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Control System

This document contains a quiz on control systems concepts with multiple choice and short answer questions. It provides instructions for a student to complete the quiz, including their name, roll number, and signature of the invigilator. The quiz contains questions on topics like open vs closed loop systems, position control, damping ratio, stability analysis using Bode plots and Routh-Hurwitz criterion, and derivations of transfer functions.

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sumanta.kundu318020
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© © All Rights Reserved
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103 views

Control System

This document contains a quiz on control systems concepts with multiple choice and short answer questions. It provides instructions for a student to complete the quiz, including their name, roll number, and signature of the invigilator. The quiz contains questions on topics like open vs closed loop systems, position control, damping ratio, stability analysis using Bode plots and Routh-Hurwitz criterion, and derivations of transfer functions.

Uploaded by

sumanta.kundu318020
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CS/B.

TECH(EE)/SEM-5/EE-503/2015-16

Name : ……………………………………………………………

Roll No. : ……………………………………………..…………..

Invigilator’s Signature : ………………………………………..

CS/B.TECH/EE(O)/SEM-5/EE-503/2015-16
2012
CONTROL SYSTEM – I
Time Allotted : 3 Hours Full Marks : 70

The figures in the margin indicate full marks.


Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words
as far a practicable.
GROUP – A
( Multiple Choice Type Questions )

1. Choose the correct alternatives for any ten of the following: 10x1 = 10
i) In an open-loop control system
a) system variables affect the output signal
b) output signal has no control on the input signal
c) none of the variables have any effect on the input signal
d) none of these.

ii) A position control is


a) an automatic regulating system
b) a servomechanism
c) a process control system
d) a stochastic control system.

iii) The damping frequency of oscillation is given by


a) ωd=ωn√1-ξ2
d) ωd=ωn√1+ξ2
c)
ωd=ωr√1+ξ2
d)
ωd=ωn/√1+ξ2

iv) The term 'reset control' refers to


a) integral control
b) proportional control
c) derivative control
d) none of these.

v) If a closed loop control system operates at a point on jω axis the system is


a) overdamped b) underdamped
c) marginary stable d) stable.

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CS/B.TECH(EE)/SEM-5/EE-503/2015-16

vi) In terms of Bode plot the system is stable if


a) G.M. = P.M.
b) P.M. & G.M. both are positive
c) P.M. & G.M. both are negative
d) P.M. is negative, but G.M. is positive.

vii) The Routh Hurwitz criterion gives


a) relative stability
b) absolute stability
c) gain margin
d) phase margin.

viii) The frequency at which the magnitude of the Bode plot crosses 0 dB axis is
termed as
a) natural frequency
b) phase crossover frequency
c) gain crossover frequency
d) corner frequency.

ix) The characteristic equation of a feedback control system is


s3+ks2+5s+10+0 for the system to be critically stable system the value of k
should be
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d)4

x) Area under a unit impulse function is


a) infinity
b) zero
c) unity
d) none of these.

xi) A second order system exhibits 100% overshoot. Its


damping coefficient is
a) 0
b) 1
c) < 1
d) > 1.

2
CS/B.TECH(EE)/SEM-5/EE-503/2015-16

GROUP – B
(Short Answer Type Questions )
Answer any
three of the following 3x5 = 15

2.Obtain the transfer function for C(S)/R(S) given figure by the use of Block
Diagram Reduction method.

3. System, given C(S) = 600/(S+10)(S+60) when subjected to a unit step input.


a) Obtain the expression for the closed loop transfer function (considering unity
feedback).
b) Determine the undamped neutral frequency and damping ratio of the system.

3+2

4. a) Write short note on P + I control action.


b) Why derivative controller cannot be used alone? 3+2

5. Derive the transfer function of the network shown in figure. 5

6. Define gain margin. What happens to the phase of the system at a particular
frequency if the system gain is changed? Does phase margin change with system
gain?
2+1+2

3
CS/B.TECH(EE)/SEM-5/EE-503/2015-16

GROUP – C
( Long Answer Type Questions )
Answer any three of the following. 3x15 = 45

7. By means of Routh criterion determine the


a) Stability of the system represented by the following characteristic equation
S6+3S5+5S4+9S3+8S2+6S+4=0
For system found to be stable or not, determine the number of roots of the
characteristic equation in right half of s-plane.

b) For a unity feedback system the open loop transfer function is


G(S) = k/S(S+2)(S2+2S+25)
Sketch the root locus as k varies from zero to infinity.
5 + 10

8. a) Define the term Absolute and relative stability of a system.


b) The open loop transfer function of a control system is given by
G(S) = k/S (S+2)(S+10) . Determine the value of k so that the system may be
stable with
i) Gain margin equal to 6 dB
ii) Phase margin equal to 45°
c) Explain why derivative cannot be used alone. 4+8+3

9. Construct the Bode plot for a unity feedback control system having
G(S) = 10 (S+10)/S (S+2)(S+5)
a) From the plot obtain the gain margin, phase margin and gain crossover
frequency, phase crossover frequency.

b) Comment on the stability of the system. 8+5+2

10. a) What do you mean by servomechanism ?


b) Discuss about the effect of feedback on control system.
c) Prove the expression for the transfer function of armature controlled DC motor
and field controlled DC motor. 3+3+9

11. Write short notes on any three of the following: 3 x5


a) Effect of addition of poles and zeros in closed loop transfer function
b) Potentiometer
c) Tachometer
d) Lead-lag compensation.

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