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    Concrete Beam

    Uploaded by

    Nazar Alshami
    This document summarizes the design of a concrete beam based on ACI 318-14 standards. The input data includes a factored bending moment of 1000 ft-kips, a factored shear force of 230 kips, and a factored torsional moment of 36.5 ft-kips. The analysis checks the flexural capacity, shear capacity, torsional capacity, and spacing of reinforcement. All capacity checks are satisfactory and the design is determined to be adequate.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Concrete Beam

    Uploaded by

    Nazar Alshami
    227 views8 pages
    This document summarizes the design of a concrete beam based on ACI 318-14 standards. The input data includes a factored bending moment of 1000 ft-kips, a factored shear force of 230 kips, and a factored torsional moment of 36.5 ft-kips. The analysis checks the flexural capacity, shear capacity, torsional capacity, and spacing of reinforcement. All capacity checks are satisfactory and the design is determined to be adequate.

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    Design. Concrete. Beam

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    This document summarizes the design of a concrete beam based on ACI 318-14 standards. The input data includes a factored bending moment of 1000 ft-kips, a factored shear force of 230 kips, and a factored torsional moment of 36.5 ft-kips. The analysis checks the flexural capacity, shear capacity, torsional capacity, and spacing of reinforcement. All capacity checks are satisfactory and the design is determined to be adequate.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    227 views8 pages

    Concrete Beam

    Uploaded by

    Nazar Alshami
    This document summarizes the design of a concrete beam based on ACI 318-14 standards. The input data includes a factored bending moment of 1000 ft-kips, a factored shear force of 230 kips, and a factored torsional moment of 36.5 ft-kips. The analysis checks the flexural capacity, shear capacity, torsional capacity, and spacing of reinforcement. All capacity checks are satisfactory and the design is determined to be adequate.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    of 8

    PROJECT :

    CLIENT :
    JOB NO. : DATE :
    Concrete Beam Design, for New or Existing, Based on ACI 318-14

    INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY


    CONCRETE STRENGTH f 'c = 4 ksi, (28 MPa)
    REBAR STRENGTH MAIN fy = 60 ksi, (414 MPa)
    STIRRUP fy = 60 ksi, (414 MPa)
    FACTORED BENDING MOMENT Mu = 1000 ft-kips, (1356 kN-m)
    FACTORED SHEAR FORCE Vu = 230 kips, (1023 kN)
    FACTORED TORSIONAL MOMEN Tu = 36.5 ft-kips, (49 kN-m)
    SECTION DIMENSIONS bw = 24 in, (610 mm)
    h= 48 in, (1219 mm)
    hf = 8 in, (203 mm)
    b= 88 in, (2235 mm), (ACI 318-14 6.3.2.1 & 9.2.4.4)
    COMPRESSION REINFORCEMENT 4 # 7
    TENSION REINFORCEMENT 6 # 9
    SHEAR REINFORCEMENT 4 legs # 4 @ 12

    ANALYSIS
    CHECK FLEXURAL CAPACITY


    2 0.85 f C'  , E c  57 f C' , E s  29000ksi
    e o  e max or
    Ec
       e   e 2
     c  c  , for 0 
    0.85 f C  2 
    '
       ec eo

    fC    e o   e o  
     '
    0.85 f C , for e c  e o

    e s E s , for e s  e t

    fS
     f , for e s  e t
     y

    Cover = 1.5 in, (ACI 318 20.6.1) rprov'd = 0.0055


    d= 45.44 in
    d' = 2.44 in
    f= 0.90 , (ACI 318-14 21.2) c= 5.39
    e c,max = 0.0006 Fc = 334.34
    e s,max = 0.0050 , (ACI 318-14 21.2.2) dc = 1.85
    fMn = 1185.14 ft-k > Mu [Satisfactory]

    CHECK SHEAR CAPACITY


    Check section limitation (ACI 22.5.5 & 22.5.1.2) Determine concrete capa
    V u  10f b wd f c
    '
    '
    V C  2b wd fc
    230.0 < 517.3 kips [Satisfactory]
    where f= 0.75 V C   1.9 A  2500 r w
    Check shear reinforcement (ACI 22.5)
     f A  MIN
    0 , for V u  V c where
     2
      50b w 0.75 f 'c b w  B  MIN
     Av   fV c
     s    MAX  ,  , for  V u  fV c
      Re qD   fy f  2
     y 
     f
    V u V c , for fV c  V u
     f df y
     Av 
     s  
    = 0.716 in / ft
    2
    <   Pr ovD 0.800

    Check spacing limits for shear reinforcement (ACI 22.6.9.5)


    V u  fV c
    Vs 
    f 0.00 kips, (ACI 22.5.1.1)

     d
     MIN ( , 24) for V s  4b wd f 'c
     2
    S max, shear 
     MIN ( d , 12) for V s  4b wd f ' = 22 >

     4 c [Satisfactory
    CHECK TORSION CAPACITY
    Check section limitation (ACI 22.7.7.1)
    2
      T u Ph 
    2
     Vu V 
         f C
    8 f c 
    '
    where f= 0.75
     2   b wd 
     b wd   1.7 Aoh    Ph = 258

    Aoh = 1,287
    0.215 < 0.474 [Satisfactory]

    Check if torsional reinforcement required (ACI 9.5.4.1)


     Acp
    2
     be = MIN(h-hf , 4hf) =
    Tu f
    ' where
    f 
    c 
     P cp  Pcp = 160

    36.5 < 36.5 ft-k Acp = 1,216


    Torsional reinforcement NOT reqD.

    Check the max factored torque causing cracking (ACI 22.7.3.2)


    '  Acp 
    2

    T u  4f f c 
     P cp 

    36.5 < 146.1


    Reduction of the torsional moment can occur.

    Determine the area of one leg of a closed stirrup (ACI 22.7.6.1)


    At  T u  Tu 
    s 2f A0 f yv 1.7f A0 h f yv
    0.00 in2 / ft <

    Determine the corresponding area of longitudinal reinforcement (derived from AC

     f yv '
    5 Acp f c f yv  At 
    A 25 b
    A L  MAX  P h  Ph  
    t w
    , MAX  ,
     
    s f f f  s f yv  
     yL yL yL

    Determine minimum combined area of longitudinal reinforcement


    AL, top = As' +0.5AL = 0.00 in2 < actual [Satisfactory
    AL, bot = As +0.5AL = 5.06 in2 < actual [Satisfactory

    Determine minimum diameter for longitudinal reinforcement (ACI 25.7.1.2)


    dbL = MAX(0.042 S, 3/8) = 0.50 in < 0.88

    Determine minimum combined area of stirrups (ACI 9.6.4.2 & 9.7.6.3.3)


    (Av+2At) / S = 0.40 in2 / ft > MAX [ 0.75(fc')0.5bw/fyv, 50
    Smax, tor = MIN[(Ph/8, 12) = 12 in
    SreqD = MIN(Smax,shear , Smax,tor) = 12 in >
    PAGE :
    DESIGN BY :
    REVIEW BY :

    THE DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.


    35 mm), (ACI 318-14 6.3.2.1 & 9.2.4.4)

    in, (305 mm), o.c.

    emax = 0.003 0.85 f c'


    A s' f s'

    Fc

    Parabolic

    Asfy

    < rmax = 0.0119 , (ACI 318 9.3.3.1)


    > rmin = 0.0033 , (ACI 318 9.6.1)
    [Satisfactory]
    in, by pure math method
    kips
    in
    Determine concrete capacity (ACI 22.5.5.1)
    '
    V C  2b wd fc 137.93 kips

    V C   1.9 A  2500 r wB  b wd 
    144.10 kips ,<== applicable

    A  MIN  f
    '
    c , 100  63.25
    V d 
    B  MIN  u , 1.0  
     Mu  0.871

    in2 / ft [Satisfactory]

    S= 12 in
    [Satisfactory]
    (cont'd)

    (ACI 21.2)
    in, (perimeter of centerline of outermost closed
    transverse torsional reinforcement.)
    in2 (area enclosed by centerline of the outermost
    closed transverse torsional reinforcement.)

    32 in, (one side, ACI 9.2.4.4)


    in, (outside perimeter of the concrete cross
    section.)
    in2 (area enclosed by outside perimeter of
    concrete cross section.)

    actual = 0.2 [Satisfactory]

    gitudinal reinforcement (derived from ACI 22.7.6.1 & 9.6.4.3)

    '
    fc f  At 25 b 
      
    yv
     Ph MAX  , w
     s
    f yL  f yv  
    yL
     0.00 in2

    [Satisfactory]
    [Satisfactory]

    in [Satisfactory]
    MAX [ 0.75(fc')0.5bw/fyv, 50bw/fyv] = 0.24 in2 / ft
    [Satisfactory]
    actual [Satisfactory]

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