Iso 3005
Iso 3005
Iso 3005
International Standard
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION.MEX&YHAPO~HAR OPrAHM3AlJMR fl0 CTAH~APTH3Al&WWORGANISATION INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATION
:
?
iii
- UDC 676273.31 : 676.017.42 : 539.411 Ref. No. ISO 3035-1982 (E)
Descriptors : corrugated card boards, tests, compression test, crushing strength.
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation sf
national Standards bodies (ISO member bedies). The work of developing International
Standards is carried out through ISO technical committees. Every member body
interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been authorized has the
right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental
and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
This second edition was submitted directly to the ISO Council, in accordance with
clause 6.11.2 of part 1 of the Directives for the technical work sf ISO. lt cancels and
replaces the first edition (i.e. ISO 30351975), which had been approved by the member
bodies of the following countries:
The member bodies of the fol lowing countries had expressed disapproval
men t on technical grounds:
Bulgaria
Canada **
Printed in Switzerland
SIS Fleranvändarlicens: IKEA OF SWEDEN AB, Utskriftsdatum 2005-12-27
1 Scope 5.1.1 If the tester operates with one fixed platen, the other
having a direct positive drive, the rate at which the platens ap-
This International Standard specifies a method for the deter- proach each other shall be 12,5 + 2,5 mm/min.
mination of the flat crush resistance of corrugated fibreboard
used in the manufacture of packing cases.
5.1.2 If the tester operates on the principle of beam deflec-
tion, the beam shall be such that test results will occur only
2 Field of application within 20 to 80 % of the maximum range of deflection that tan
be measured with the apparatus.
The method is applicable to Single-faced and Single-Wall
Idouble-faced) corrugated fibreboard. lt is not applicable to The forte applied by the platens shall be developed at a rate of
double-wall (double-double-faced) corrugated fibreboard. either
5 Apparatus
6 Sampling
5.1 Flat crush tester : a motor-driven, platen-type compres-
sion tester. Sampling shall be carried out in accordance with ISO 186.
The platens shall be large enough to take a test piece of the
selected size (sec 5.2) without the test piece projecting beyond
the platens. 1) They shall also meet the following requirements: 7 Conditioning
- deviation from parallel not greater than 1 : 1 000;
The test pieces shall be conditioned in accordance with
- lateral play not exceeding 0,05 mm. ISO 187.
1) The platens may be faced with a very fine emery Paper, but where this is done, due regard should be paid to maintaining the faces flat and parallel.
2) Commonly used areas are 64,5 cm* (90,6 + 0,5 mm diameter) and 100 cm* (112,8 + O,5 mm diameter). When the flat crush resistance is ex-
pected to exceed the capacity of the test instrument, a smaller test piece (commonly 32,2 c&) may be used.
SIS Fleranvändarlicens: IKEA OF SWEDEN AB, Utskriftsdatum 2005-12-27
8 Procedure NOTES
Test not less than ten test pieces. 1 Flutes may lean sideways because of relative sideways movement
of the platens, because of darnage to test pieces especially during cut-
ting, or because of an inherent fault in the corrugated fibreboard.
The test pieces shall be free from converting machine marks,
Check the first two by testing further test pieces with the direction of
printing and darnage.
the flutes at right angle to the original direction and ensuring that great
care is taken in cutting. If further test pieces have leaning flutes it is
Carry out the tests in the Standard atmosphere specified in probable that the corrugated fibreboard is at fault; these test results
clause 7. shall be stated in the test report.
Determine the area of a test piece. 2 If available, a test piece holder may be used to prevent sideways
collapse, but, if such a device is used, it must neither interfere with the
Operation of the platens nor give vertical support to the test piece.
Place the test piece (see figure 1) centrally on the lower platen
and operate the tester until the fluting collapses (sec figure 2).
Record the maximum forte sustained by the test piece before
collapse of the fluting, to the nearest 10 N.
9 Expression of results
In the event of the flutes leaning sideways during the test (sec
figure 3), ignore the relevant test pieces, and make further tests The flat crush resistance X, in kilopascals, is given by the for-
on fresh test pieces. mula :
F
x=--
A
where