2018-19 Latest Iot CS, Is, Ece Projects Abstracts
2018-19 Latest Iot CS, Is, Ece Projects Abstracts
2018-19 Latest Iot CS, Is, Ece Projects Abstracts
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IEEE
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The accretion of traffic has led to the use of more sophisticated Traffic
management system in today's society. Traffic Congestion is a major factor
which forestalls the smooth flow of Ambulance vehicles. To abate the
inconvenience caused by the traffic, the Road Side Unit (RSU) is used which
minimizes the waiting time of vehicle and also manages traffic load.
Measuring traffic volume in a road system has important applications in
transportation engineering. The connected vehicle technologies integrate
wireless communications and computers into transportation systems,
allowing wireless data exchanges between vehicles and road-side equipment,
and enabling large-scale, sophisticated traffic measurement. This paper
investigates the problem of persistent traffic measurement, which was not
adequately studied in the prior art, particularly in the context of intelligent
vehicular networks. The estimators are mathematically derived from the join
result of traffic records, which are produced by the electronic roadside units
with privacy-preserving data structures. We evaluate our estimation methods
using simulations based on both real transportation traffic data and synthetic
data. The numerical results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed
methods in producing high measurement accuracy and allowing accuracy-
privacy tradeoff through parameter setting.
In this paper smart energy meter with GSM model for prepaid and postpaid
system is proposed. Due to this system the user has ability to select prepaid
or postpaid mode as per his/her requirement. In prepaid mode balance is
reduced as per energy is consumed. When the balance is low user gets a
“Balance is low” message. If balance reaches to zero then with the help of
relay power automatically gets cut off. If the account is recharged then the
user gets uninterrupted power supply. In postpaid system with the help of
GSM module MSEB gets the message of how much units a particular user is
used and according to that data MSEB sends bill by post. The aim of the
project is to minimize the queue at the energy meter billing counters and to
restrict the usage of energy meter automatically, if the bill is not paid. The
project also aims at proposing a system that will reduce the loss of power and
revenue due to power thefts and other illegal activities.
Most of the Defense organization now takes the help of robots to carry out
many risky jobs that cannot be done by the soldier. These robots used in
Defense are usually employed with the integrated system, including video
screens, sensors, laser gun, metal detector and cameras. The Defense robots
also have different shapes according to the purposes of each robot. Here the
new system is proposed with the help of wireless camera through we can
trace out the intruders (unknown persons) and the robot will be employed
with integrated systems, including video camera, sensors, gripper and a
weapon. Thus the proposed system, an Multi-functional defense Robot using
wireless network GSM through we can update the data to web page server.
This is specially designed robotic system to save human life and protect the
country from enemies.
IGTI04 TITLE: IOT - Design and development of System to prevent the Chain
snatching
The idea of our concept is based on the news related to chain snatching which
we very often read in the newspapers, the word that is rampant in newspaper,
television channel and in all our lives is Chain Snatching. This is one of the
crimes which are increasing as the river flows downstream. Back -to- back
chain snatching in the city put the cops on their toes. Even as chain snatchers
are doing crime with the catch-me-if-you-can spirit, police are working over-
time to dent that spirit, but to no avail. Observing that the robberies have
increased over the years, there is also a raise in chain snatching incidents.
Thus chain snatching has become an urban phenomenon. The aim of this
approach is to develop a smart electronic gadget that is able to track the
culprit and alert the police through the Real time transmission of video signals
of the scene of crime which helps in solving the complicated cases. It also
reduces many kinds of crimes taking place in society and hence provides
security for public.
IGTI05 TITLE: IOT - Matlab - Intelligent Surveillance and Security system for
Access Control
Most doors are controlled by persons with the use of keys, security cards,
password or pattern to open the door. The aim of this paper is to help users
for improvement of the door security of sensitive locations by using face
detection and recognition. The face is a complex multidimensional structure
and needs good computing techniques for detection and recognition. This
paper is comprised mainly of three subsystems: namely face detection, face
recognition and automatic door access control. Face detection is the process
of detecting the region of the face in an image. If a face is recognized i.e.,
present in the database, it is known, and else is unknown. The door
automatically opens for the known person by matching with known database
image. On another side, for an unknown person, the image will be sent
through Google Cloud Messaging to the owner’s Android app and based on
owner command the door will be open or closed. Although many preliminary
images are used, probabilistic efficiency cannot be decreased predominantly.
Therefore, face recognition using Open CV using Android can be more useful
for door security system than any other face recognition techniques.
IGTI06 TITLE: IOT Wearable - Municipal Crews in Secure with Smart Wear
In a time where environmental impact is important, even the little
contribution is welcome, like We present here an application for the
improvement of the operation of waste collecting municipal crew members
or contract or employees. In this system we are using Wearable technology
now days a variety of applications which grows as the field itself expand.
Solid waste collection and transport involves storage at the generation and
pick-up points pick up by the crew, trucks driving around the neighborhood,
and truck transport to a transfer station or disposal point. So the system is
introduced for improvement in the collection system can reduce overall cost
significantly.
IGTI09 TITLE: IoT – Smart Urban Data Logger – Environment and Garbage
With increase in population, the scenario of cleanliness with respect to waste
management is degrading tremendously. The overflow of garbage in public
areas creates the unhygienic condition in the nearby surrounding. It may
provoke several serious diseases amongst the nearby people. It also degrades
the valuation of the area. To avoid this and to enhance the cleaning, ‘smart
waste management system’ is proposed in this project. In the proposed
system, the level of waste in the dustbins is detected with the help of Sensor
systems, and communicated to the authorized control room through
GSM/GPRS system. Microcontroller is used to interface the sensor system
with GSM/GPRS system. An Amazon application is developed to monitor
the desired information related to the waste for different selected locations.
This will help to manage the garbage collection efficiently. This system is
also used to collect the environmental information. The main objective of this
project is to achieve the multiple operations of with single embedded system.
The module acts as the data logger, which collects the real time status of the
environment parameters and garbage parameters. This information is
uploaded to the real time server. AWS (Amazon web services), is used to
implement the IOT.
IGTI12 TITLE: Innovation Strategy and Betterment Planning for Smart Village
IGTI13 TITLE: PYTHON – Image Cascade Classifier for Visitor, Seminar hall
or Party Ambiance
Pedestrians safety refers to methods and measures for reducing the risk of a
person using the road network for being killed or seriously injured. The users
of a road include pesdestrians, cyclists, motorists, their passengers, and
passengers of on-road public transport, mainly buses. Best-practice road
safety strategies focus upon the prevention of serious injury and death crashes
in spite of human fallibility. Safe road design is now about providing a road
environment which ensures vehicle speeds will be within the human
tolerances for serious injury and death wherever conflict points exist.
The basic strategy of a Safe System approach in today’s present day scenario
is to ensure that in the event of a crash, the impact energies remain below the
threshold likely to produce either death or serious injury. However in this
paper we present a system in on detection of pedestrians, the speed of the
vehicle is reduced to a speed, such that owner of the vehicle can steer their
car to safety thereby protecting the pedestrians. Along with this, we also
propose a sign board voice alert system so that the driver of the vehicle need
not take their eye’s of the road.
IGTI15 TITLE: IOT based Gesture based nurse calling system
The objective of this project is inserting the coin using charge for your
mobile phone in public places. This project is very useful to people who are
all using mobile phone without charging condition in public places. In this
project, who are all using mobile phones in outside of home are office without
charging condition. The IOT coin based mobile phone charger is very useful
to that person for using coin to charge for that mobile. In this project we are
implementing more application by using the same concept like water filling
and emergency alert to nearby hospitals and police stations by using the IOT
concept.
Home intrusion plays a role and requires a system to notify and activate
homeowners to be alert and protect their home assets in time. HIVE is
proposed for home intrusion detection and devised in three parts. First,
sensor manager is composed of sensor manager acting as GPRS coordinator
communicating with sensors actuators. Three different sensor types are
passive infrared for detecting motion, magnetic switch for opening/closing
of door detection, and load cell for the weight gauge from pressing steps on
the floor. Two actuators, composing of pies alarm (Buzzer) are activated by
sensor manager. Second, Firebase is developed as cloud database and user
authentication service. Third, an Amazon server application is deployed for
end-user for monitoring, configuring, and being notified remotely. As a
result, sensor and actuator modules can join the GPRS network
automatically. Sensor Manager sends updated sensors' and actuators' data to
Firebase, consequently, home users can be notified intrusion events via the
Amazon sever application, and remotely configure events, sensors, and
actuators anywhere anytime via the Internet. Therefore, this system can
enhance security and safety for home assets.
IGTI20 TITLE: Web Laboratory - IOT Based Remote Virtual Lab Access with
Graph Generation
IGTI22 TITLE: IoT based Refrigerator, Storage room and FMCG products
stock monitoring with Email alert of Purchase Order
As we are in the twenty first century the busy life style makes the
FMCG product market is growing like a money plant in this world. Not only
companies are gaining huge profit from these product sources but these
products are also one of the main ingredients in our day today life. So the
customer has to think and decide on the products which he is going to
purchase because of the availability of the choices replicates variants in every
section of the products.
IGTI23 TITLE: IOT-Electricity Energy Unit limits Per SqFt Land – Resource
management responsibility per family
IGTI28 TITLE: IOT Ayurvedic medicine Tulsi, Mint, Turmeric Land Farming
with IoT & Wireless Sensor Network
Almost from the ancient and medieval times, medicinal plants are viewed
with utmost reverence. Medicinal herbs which have brawn to combat the
terrible known and unknown diseases. At present, people moderate the fact
of significance of herbal plants. But, obviously they have their genuine
standard in medicinal field. In this paper, exploration prediction and
geographical location of herbal plants in hilly areas are detected using WSN
technology.
The vital environmental factors that are responsible for the herbal plants
sustainment in canopy are soil and weather conditions which include the
basic conditions like temperature, pH and humidity. Usage of intelligent
wireless sensors over a spread of forest land results with various
environmental conditions of the soil and weather which can possibly predict
the sustainment of all herbs. A main server often called as “IOT” is also used
to maintain a set of fixed database of certain herbal plants that can possibly
dwell in a particular area. A comparison is made between the obtained real
time sensor values and the database that is uploaded in the main server.
Ultimately, this setup helps medicinal field by telling the existence of
precious herb in places where man can hardly enter those places
Two wheelers are widely used than other form of vehicles due to its low cost
and simplicity .Drunken driving and Drowsy driving are the major factors for
such road accidents. Some statics shows that 35% of the accidents are caused
by two wheelers and in that 60% of the two wheeler accidents are caused due
to lack of consciousness
From above, taking in to consideration the safety of delivery boys who works
for online business travels across areas using two wheelers, where safety of
bike and rash driving method of rider counts. Also to provide safety to
pedestrians. Hence to track the activities of such rider and to detect rash
driving, riding this project has been proposed. This project aims for
avoidance of accidents and develop rash driving ,riding detection system.
The proposed system is an intelligent rash riding method detection Additional
feature of accident avoidance detection module will be installed on the bike.
IGTI33 TITLE: IOT – Prisoner Posture and behavior Analysis
Prison is a place which gives shelter and correctional therapy to the persons
of a particular category. Prison means a place for detention. In considering a
prisoner’s persona, researchers have identified that emotions in prisons are
volatile and can be heightened, which can be disruptive and result in
unwanted behaviors. Keeping above factor in mind this project has been
proposed. In this project the system is designed to make analysis on posture
and behavior of prisoner based on sensor value and uploading the sensor
value to the cloud/server for further action.
Brain Computer Interface (BCI) systems are the tools which are proposed to
help the damaged people who are impotent of making a motor response to
interface with a computer using brain signal. The aim of BCI is to translate
brain activity into digital form which performs as a command for a computer.
The BCI application can be used in different areas like Education, Industrial,
Gaming, robotics, home automation and Medical areas.
In my project, EEGbased Brain controlled Robotic, and Home automation
using zigbee has been developed using BCI with the help of NeuroSky
technology. The fetched brain signals are transmitted to the Microcontroller
via zigbee module. The robotic module designed consists renesas
microcontroller coupled with DC motor to perform the control. The attention
level was used to monitor the direction of the robotic and meditation level
was used to monitor the home appliances. The wireless BCI system could
allow the paralyzed people to control their robotic and home appliances
without any difficulty, provided it is more increased, portable and wearable.
Internet of Things and Image processing have been so far been applied for
various applications independently. Their individual application in the field
of agriculture exists and has achieved certain degree of success, however the
combination of both these technology so far is non-existent. This paper
describes an approach to combine loT and image processing in order to
determine the environmental factor or man-made factor which is specifically
hindering the growth of the plant. Using an lOT sensing network which takes
the readings of the crucial environmental factors and the image of the leaf
lattice, it is processed under MATLAB software by the help of histogram
analysis to arrive at conclusive results.
The world today faces major garbage crisis- the product of rapid economic
growth, overcrowding, poor urban planning, corrosive corruption and
political dysfunction. The present tried and tested methods of garbage
collection have so far been proven ineffective. And the world today is looking
at smarter ways of overcoming the garbage collection problem. This project
presents the autonomous robot for garbage collection. The robot is designed
to move door to door in a street and collect garbage giving voice output in
regional language and It also disposes the garbage to a pre-specified place. If
the trash bin is filled, it will be detected and the garbage will be disposed.
IGTI38 TITLE:IOT - Node MCU based real time data logger for monitoring
weather for agricultural purpose
IGTI41 TITLE: Three level authentication system for tenable transaction and
abridgment of ATM card
The flexible use of credit and debit card transactions has become increasingly
ubiquitous and so have the associated vulnerabilities that make them a
common target for cybercriminals. Furthermore, a prevalent complication
associated with blocking of ATM cards involves tedious interactive processes
and even possibly long waiting times during interaction with customer care
services. Using a three factor authentication scheme employing RFID Dash
Matrix Algorithm and One-time password, we describe and quantify the
potential to overcome common transaction liabilities (brute force attack,
shoulder surfing, skimming of ATM cards, etc.). The auxiliary feature of
blocking ATM cards is implemented using a Pin Number authentication
scheme and RFID technology, implemented both in RFID enabled phones
and phones with the help of an receiver and Bluetooth. The proposed system,
therefore, ensures both secure usage of ATM cards and cost effectiveness by
utility of novel and increasingly common technology, when also
simultaneously proving to be user friendly.
IGTI43 TITLE: IOT based Camcorder piracy Addhar Based Anti-Piracy Screen
During recent years, a few countries have put in place online antipiracy laws
and there has been some major enforcement actions against violators. This
raises the question that to what extent antipiracy actions have been effective
in deterring online piracy. This is a challenging issue to explore because of
the difficulty to capture user behaviour, and to identify the subtle effect of
various underlying (and potentially opposing) causes. In this system, we
tackle this question by examining the impact of two major antipiracy
actions.Camcorder piracy by severely degrading the visual quality of the
recorded movie while making the interference signals invisible to the
audience. Infrared emitters are installed in movie theatres to interfere with
the camcorder and create glares in the recorded frames.
IGTI44 TITLE: IOT – Wildlife Monitoring, Virtual Fencing with Deforestation
Notifications
In today’s world, wildlife is an important factor in maintain natural
balance of any nation’s environment. One of the important and vital roles is
played by the forest department. There are many concerns regarding the
safety of wildlife Animals. So for their security is of main concern for this
purpose instrument may be mounted on them to view their health status as
well as present location. Bio-sensor systems comprise various types of small
physiological sensors, transmission modules and processing capabilities, and
can thus facilitate low-cost wearable unobtrusive solutions for health
monitoring.GPS used to log the longitude and latitude so that direction can
be known easily. These devices are being added to them will explore the
possibility of embedding GPS devices so forest department official can track
their animal’s movements in real time. RF module can be used for High-
speed, short-range wireless communications that will be required to relay
information on situational awareness, and covert surveillance related data
during special operations reconnaissance and other missions .So by using
these equipment’s we are trying to implement the basic life- guarding system
for wild life in low cost and high reliability.
IGTI45 TITLE: IoT & Android based On-Street and Off-Street Parking
Availability Prediction & Space Reservation
In the present world where we live there are already devices, which are
connected to each other and help in day to day aspects, for example wearable
fitness devices, sensors which help in automatic garages, RFIDs in ID cards
used in Universities and Industries to gain and lock access. However, imagine
this after a few years where billions of devices will be connected to each other
including cars, phones, jet planes, appliances, wearable gear etc.
Internet of Things (loT) is an going development of the Internet by which
everyday 'things' objects have communication capabilities which allow them
to send and receive data.Parking guidance and information (PGI) systems are
becoming important parts of intelligent transportation systems due to the fact
that cars and infrastructure are becoming more and more connected. One
major challenge in developing efficient PGI systems is the uncertain nature
of parking availability in parking facilities (both on-street and off-street). A
reliable PGI system should have the capability of predicting the availability
of parking at the arrival time with reliable accuracy. In this paper, we study
the nature of the parking availability data in a big city and propose a
multivariate autoregressive model that takes into account both temporal and
spatial correlations of parking availability. The model is used to predict
parking availability with high accuracy.
Road accidents and traffic congestion are the major problems in urban
areas. Currently there is no technology for accident detection. Also due to the
delay in reaching of the ambulance to the accident location and the traffic
congestion in between accident location and hospital increases the chances
of the death of victim. There is a need of introducing a system to reduce the
loss of life due to accidents and the time taken by the ambulance to reach the
hospital. To overcome the drawback of existing system we will implement
the new system in which there is an automatic detection of accident through
sensors provided in the vehicle. A main server unit houses the database of all
hospitals in the city. A GPS and GSM module in the concerned vehicle will
send the location of the accident to the main server which will rush an
ambulance from a nearest hospital to the accident spot. Along with this there
would be control of traffic light signals in the path of the ambulance using
RF communication. This will minimize the time of ambulance to reach the
hospital. A patient monitoring system in the ambulance will send the vital
parameters of the patient to the concerned hospital. This system is fully
automated, thus it finds the accident spot and helping to reach the hospital in
time
Internet of things is one of the rapidly growing fields for delivering social and
economic benefits for emerging and developing economy. The field of IOT
is expanding its wings in all the domains like medical, industrial,
transportation, education, mining etc. Now-adays with the advancement in
integrated on chip computers like Arduino, Raspberry pi the technology is
reaching the ground level with its application in agriculture and aquaculture.
Water quality is a critical factor while culturing aquatic organisms. It mainly
depends on several parameters like dissolved oxygen, ammonia, pH,
temperature, salt, nitrates, carbonates and water level etc. The quality of
water is monitored continuously with the help of sensors to ensure growth
and survival of aquatic life. The sensed data is transferred to the aqua farmer
mobile through cloud. As a result preventive measures can be taken in time
to minimize the losses and increase the productivity.
IGTI48 TITLE: IOT-WSN based Weather Monitoring & Early Warning System
for Flood Disaster Management
IGTI49 TITLE: Antismuggling System for Trees in Forest with Solar power
generation
From many years we are getting news about smuggling of the trees such as
sandal, Sagwan etc. These trees are very expensive and less obtainable in the
market. To avoid such type of smuggling and to save the forests around the
globe some preventive systems need to be developed. We are forming a
system which can be used to restrict this smuggling. The suggested system
will consist of two modules which are described below, 1) Tree Unit 2) Main
Server Unit (base station). ]Every tree having one small electronics division
which consists of Renesas controller, 3 Sensors and Solar power. There will
be one area selected. The data of different tree units can be collected by this
units. The each tree unit will give the information to base station using GSM
module. At main server GUI using one authorized person whom received the
message and he will taking action to provide security. This data can be used
by concern forest authorities to take preventive action.
IGTI50 TITLE: IoT Based Monitoring and Smart Planning of Urban Solid Waste
Management
IGTI51 TITLE: IOT, GPRS & Raspberry PI Based Global Industrial Process
Monitoring Through Wireless Communication
IGTI52 TITLE: IOT based irrigation system with/without internet and pump set
control with status notification
IGTI55 TITLE: IOT - Aadhar Card based Biometrics Electronic Voting System
with Embedded Security Along With Remote Access
This paper includes the overall technical idea behind using Aadhar card for
voting. At the time of voting in the elections, the Barcode-Scanner will be
used to decode the Enrollment ID printed on the Aadhar card in which our
database is already stored/registered. Then it drives the next finger
authentication stage. The authentication can be done using finger vein
sensing with the help of fingerprint module, which allows the authenticated
voters to vote on electronic ballot. Through this voting system we can see the
result whenever we want either immediately or later as per our requirement.
The system will provide an option to select the candidate to whom he want
to vote for particular division where voter belongs to that particular division.
The counted information is sent to the amazon web server through the GPRS
For further process.
The main aim of this project to overcome the food losses that mainly occurs
during the period from harvest to retail marketing and are due to changes in
physical volume (i.e. weight loss, decayed or damaged and discarded foods)
or economic value (i.e. quality losses due to poor appearance or colour
changes), and often result in loss of nutritional value, shorter shelf life and/or
compromised food safety between the time of harvest and final retail
marketing.
Hence this project has been proposed to preserve food products. The
system consists of single micro controller, sensors and GSM for wireless
communication.
IGTI58 TITLE: IOT based Smart Bus Navigation for Urban Bus Rider
Today we see the pictures of garbage bins being overfull and all the garbage
spills out resulting in pollution. Hence our problem statement is to design a
system based on any microcontroller for collecting the garbage from
particular area whose public garbage bins are overflowing with prior concern.
We are using a concept of Internet of Things in this project. So, continuous
monitoring of garbage bins will helps to keep environment clean and safe.
This paper also includes Street light monitoring which avoids accidents
during night. Hence this paper will help to reduce power consumption and
manpower.
IGTI60 TITLE: Digital Memories Based Mobile User Authentication for IoT
The increasing number of devices within the IoT Is raising concerns over the
efficiency and exploitability of existing authentication methods. The
weaknesses of such methods, in particular passwords, are well documented.
Although alternative methods have been proposed, they often rely on
users being able to accurately recall complex and often unmemorable
information. With the profusion of separate online accounts, this can often be
a difficult task. The emerging digital memories concept involves the creation
of a repository of memories specific to individual l’s. We believe this
abundance of personal data can be utilised as a form of authentication. In this
paper, we propose our digital memories based two-factor authentication
mechanism, and also present our promising evaluation results.
IGTI62 TITLE: IOT based Novel Low-Cost Sensor for Human Bite Force
Measurement
The maximum bite force (MBF) and maximal voluntary bite force (MVBF)
of the human jaw can correlate to the wellbeing and oral health of the patient.
Intraoral devices for bite-force sensing have several applications in
odontology and maxillofacial surgery, as bite-force measurements provide
additional information to help understand the characteristics of bruxism
disorders and can also be of help for the evaluation of post-surgical evolution
and for comparison of alternative treatments. A new system for measuring
human bite forces is proposed in this work. This system has future
applications for the monitoring of bruxism events and as a complement for
its conventional diagnosis. Bruxism is a pathology consisting of grinding or
tight clenching of the upper and lower teeth, which leads to several problems
such as lesions to the teeth, headaches, or facial pain and important disorders
of the temporo-mandibular joint.
The prototype discussed in this paper makes use of force sensors. This
permits a quantitative assessment of bite-force, without requiring intra-mouth
batteries, and can provide supplementary information to polysomnographic
recordings, current most adequate early diagnostic method, so as to initiate
corrective actions before irreversible dental wear appears. This permits a
quantitative assessment of bite-force, without requiring intra-mouth batteries,
and can provide supplementary information to polysomnographic recordings,
current most adequate early diagnostic method, so as to initiate corrective
actions before irreversible dental wear appears.
IGTI63 TITLE: IOT - RECoS – Smart Socket for Electric Vehicle, Washing
Machine, Geyzer Energy Control
Partners Address:
RAJAJINAGAR: JAYANAGAR:
#531, 63rd Cross, No 346/17, Manandi Court,
12th Main, after sevabhai hospital, 3rd Floor, 27th Cross,
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Landmark: Near Bashyam circle. Landmark: Near BDA Complex.