IMNPD
IMNPD
IMNPD
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1.0 Introduction
Huawei commits to bring the digital concept to public and organisations for a fully
integrated and connected world with intelligent solutions across 4 key domains which are
Information Technology, smart devices, telecommunication networks and also cloud services.
Huawei focuses on the innovation for customer needs. Huawei invest in basic research heavily,
focusing on the technological breakthroughs that drive the information technology market forward
(Huawei, 2018).
According to the study of Huawei’s background, Huawei has built more than 1500
networks together with the telecommunication carriers to connect over one-third of the population
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in the world (Huawei, 2018). Other than that, Huawei also serve the government, public utilities
and enterprise customers with their partnerships in many sectors such as transportation,
manufacturing, finance and so on. In advance, Huawei provides the open, stable, reliable and
secure and flexible ICT infrastructure platforms and cloud services that could promote greater
synergy between devices, cloud and networks to organisations, industries and enterprises (Huawei,
2018).
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1.2 Latest Product
Huawei Consumer Business Group (BG) first introduces the Huawei latest Mate 20 series
in London, United Kingdom on 16th October 2018 which is one of the most highly anticipated
smartphone series of the year. However, to represent a momentous milestone in the history of the
Huawei Mate Series, the Huawei Mate 20 Series embodies the pinnacle of innovation. It is
designed with the industry’s most powerful and sophisticated process technology, the latest
Huawei flagship devices set a new bar by which all 2018 smartphones will be measured. It is
available in 6.53-inch, 6.39-inch and 7.2-inch sizes, the Huawei Mate 20 Series encompasses four
devices: Huawei Mate 20, Huawei Mate 20 Pro, Huawei Mate 20 X and Porsche design Huawei
Mate 20 RS (Huawei, 2018).
The Huawei Mate 20 Series is powered by Huawei’s densest and highest performing
system on chip (SoC) to date—the Kirin 980. It is manufactured with the advanced 7nm process
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incorporating the powerful Cortex-A76-based CPU and Mali-G76 GPU, the SoC offers improved
performance and an unprecedented smooth user experience (Huawei, 2018). Moreover, the new
40W Huawei super charge, 15W Huawei Wireless Quick Charge and large batteries work in
tandem to provide users with the best battery life. The Matrix Camera System includes Leica ultra-
Wide-angle lens that lets users not only see wider, but also closer with its new macro distance
capability (Huawei, 2018). The Hyper Optical Pattern on the glass back plays with light and
shadows, producing an iridescent optical effect that is immediately captivating. The Matrix
Camera System adopts the iconic Four-Point Design that exudes personality, giving the device a
unique visual identity that is recognizable even at a distance. The Huawei Mate 20 Series is shipped
with the highly customized Android P-based EMUI 9 operating system, on which consumers can
enjoy all productivity and entertainment features easily and conveniently with a few simple taps
and swipes (Huawei, 2018).
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2.0 Newness of The New Product
The new smart phone for Huawei comes with 3 new features. The new features include
advanced full screen of cover, all-time intelligent fingerprint on screen and anti-lost and anti-thief
program.
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means that the unauthorised user may not access and use the smart phone. This new feature is to
prevent authorised user of using the smart phone and to prevent data loss as well.
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3.0 Innovation of The New Product
Since 1997, Huawei has been manufacturing mobile phones worldwide. In recent years,
the Chinese networking and telecommunications equipment maker released some of its very best
smart phones in the market, making it an incredibly successful time for the company. Huawei,
which stifled the iPhone’s momentum in China to become the world’s third largest smartphone
maker last year, has set its sights on competing with Apple and Samsung for the attention of
wealthy shoppers in Europe and the U.S. Ranked as the third largest maker of smart phones in the
world, Huawei not only produces high quality phones but also adds remarkable features that can
even rival that of Apple and Samsung (Wang, 2017). It certainly has established itself as one of
the best smart phone makers in the market today. But like its competitors, Huawei's products also
encounter glitches and flaws from time to time.
Recently, Huawei is working on improving the touch screen with the fingerprint sensor.
For the previous device, the fingerprint sensor is used to unlock the screen, access the Safe and
App Lock and authorize the payments in third-party applications (Wang, 2017). Now, with the
new feature of all-time intelligent fingerprint sensor, the security of accessing the data can be
enhanced. One of the key challenges with fingerprint technology in smartphone is to implement a
powerful algorithm solution that quickly and securely processes, analyses and matches images of
fingerprints. Smart devices use small fingerprint sensors that only capture some features of the
fingerprint, which makes it even more difficult to match a person’s identity (Precise Biometrics,
2018). Moreover, for added security and to ensure that user can still access to the data if their smart
phone fails to recognize their fingerprint, user will need to set a backup password when configuring
fingerprint unlock.
Huawei has an integrated product which is Huawei Fit. It is a smart watch which can track
monitor the heart rate continuously, monitor sleep and daily activity tracking in real-time (Huawei,
2018). It is connected to the smartphone so that the notification can be sent through to notify user
their lifestyle. But, the Huawei Fit seems to suit for work out and it lacks functionalities. Hence,
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the features for integrated devices need to be enhanced to further facilitate user’s daily life. For
example, the features of alarm, text notification and also the feature of anti-lost and anti-thief
program as mentioned before can be added for the improvement to meet user’s expectation.
Nowadays, choosing the colour of smart phone has become one of the most important
factor of purchasing a smart phone. User may purchase a smart phone depends on the design of
the smart phone case and cover. In general, the smart phone case and cover will come with several
colours to attract user’s attention. For example, for the latest product from Huawei, the Mate 20
series, it comes with the colour of twilight, midnight blue and phantom silver (Huawei, 2018). It
also comes with the 7.2-inch OLED screen which was designed for a truly immersive experience
(Huawei, 2018). Moreover, Huawei has announced the new series of Huawei Mate 20 Porsche
design which has an elegant design and advanced functions. Therefore, to further increase the sale
in the market, Huawei will work with the full screen design for larger screen to fulfil user’s
satisfaction level.
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3.2 Opportunity
At the Digital Transformation Forum held today, Huawei outlined its role as an all-round
strategic partner to countries looking to advance economic and social development. Huawei is
committed to creating value for communities by collaborating with operators to help them
maximize network assets, deploy home broadband and indoor digitalization, and drive
connectivity to enhance the user experience, while promoting economic and social growth
(Huawei, 2017).
Huawei’s philosophy is to provide cutting-edge features at the best value in the market.
Beside the existing features that Huawei has in the latest product such as Mate Pro series, a two
high-end German Leica lenses on a 20-megapixel monochrome and 12-megapixel colour resulting
in amazing picture taken and 4k video, a fast processor and a huge 4000mAh battery, a
supercharger that can drive the battery capacity up to 80% in just 20 minutes and the 7.2-inch
crystal clear bright OLED screen (Harris, 2018). Next, the sector of Artificial Intelligence is
believing to promote the civilisation of the digital world with AI technologies.
In 2017, Huawei has unveiled its first AI chip called the Kirin 970 and followed that up
with the Kirin 980 earlier this year (Kharpal, 2018). The Kirin 980 will be in Huawei's Mate 20
flagship handset. But Huawei is now pushing into AI chips for enterprise as well as consumer
applications (Kharpal, 2018). Huawei declared it will sell whole packages based on the chips to
third parties, rather than just the chips themselves. Moreover, Huawei has a network business,
cloud and consumer devices. It's aiming to create an ecosystem around artificial intelligence
applications (Kharpal, 2018).
In 2018, Huawei unveils two new artificial intelligence chips called Ascend 910 and
Ascend 310 (Kharpal, 2018). These two chips are aimed at uses in data centres and internet-
connected consumer devices, Rotating Chairman Eric Xu says at the Huawei Connect conference
in Shanghai (Kharpal, 2018). Huawei's Ascend 910 is aimed at data centres. Companies using AI
applications require huge amounts of data to train smart algorithms, which can take several days
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or weeks. Huawei claims that its chip can process more data in a faster amount of time than its
competitors and help train networks in a matter of minutes (Kharpal, 2018).
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3.3 Benefit or Impact Created
As a result, the new features could bring significant impact to the application of Artificial
Intelligence technologies in mobile devices in future and embed to user’s daily life.
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3.4 Uniqueness
In 16 October 2018, Huawei, the world’s second-biggest phone maker behind Samsung,
unveiled the Mate 20 and Mate 20 Pro to take on Apple’s iPhone XS and Google’s Pixel 3 at an
event in London, United Kingdom (Ghosh, 2018). Huawei is hoping that major performance
improvements to the Mate series – including on-screen fingerprint recognition, a triple-lens camera
system with artificial-intelligence software, and phone-to-phone charging (Ghosh, 2018). The
devices are bigger successors to last year’s Mate 10 and Mate 10 Pro. The Mate 20 comes with a
6.53-inch full HD display, while the Pro model comes with a 6.39-inch curved OLED display
(Ghosh, 2018).
Other than the latest features from Huawei’s product, the new features are believed to bring
a significant impact to public with its uniqueness. This is because Huawei is going to embed the
AI software into the integrated smart watch or band. The functionalities of smart watch or band no
longer limit to track monitor heartbeat or sleep, it is also to locate the smart phone and notify user
as the distance between the user and their smartphone has exceeded the set limit of distance. This
will prevent the loss of smart phone or reduce the case of pickpocketing in public.
Furthermore, Huawei will be the first company to publish the new feature of advanced full
screen of intelligent cover. This is because there is only the full touch screen but not the full screen
of cover. This design allows user to create and customize the uniqueness of each smart phone
based on user’s preference. Additionally, recently Huawei has launches Mate 20 Pro with the in-
screen fingerprint sensor which is also the feature-packed Android phone first widely available
with scanner embedded in screen alongside 3D face unlocking. To implement the existing features
with the all-time intelligent fingerprint recognition sensor, it believes the security of the upcoming
smart devices will emerge as the star feature in the market. As a result, with the unique designs
and features, Huawei has cemented its position ahead of Apple and Samsung.
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3.5 Commercial Viability (Market Demand & Revenue Model)
In the first quarter of 2017, IDC reports Huawei shipped 3.6 million phones in Europe and
had a respectable 11.4 percent share of the market (Savov, 2018). That number has been on a
steady upward climb and is now nearly double, sitting at 6.7 million for the second quarter of 2018.
Huawei’s growth, combined with the seasonality of Apple’s releases, has earned the Chinese
company an impressive 24.8 percent European market share, rising above Apple (Savov, 2018).
According to the research, it shows that the market demand for Huawei is increased gradually.
Besides, the high performance and low cost, with innovative features and a fashionable
appearance are the main secrets to success for Huawei. With significant investment in
technological research and development, Huawei are marching towards medium and high-end
models while maintaining reasonable prices, to become a favourite in the European market
(People’s Daily Online, 2018).
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4.0 Application of Levitt’s Idea in Product Development
New Product Development (NPD) will take in to account the user’s preference for benefits
over features by considering research into their needs. NPD aims to satisfy and anticipate needs.
NPD delivers products which offer benefits at the core, actual and augmented levels.
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5.0 Platform Option Used to Develop New Product
Name Huawei UNIQUE Huawei UNIQUE Max
Display Type AMOLED capacitive touchscreen AMOLED capacitive touchscreen
with 16M colours with 20M colours
Size 6.39 inches 7.2 inches
Weight 178 g 189 g
Resolution 1080 x 2244 pixels 1440 x 3120 pixels
Operating System Android 9.0 (Pie) Android 9.0 (Pie)
Chipset HiSilicon Kirin 980 (7 nm) HiSilicon Kirin 980 (7 nm)
CPU Octa-core Octa-core
Display Protection Corning Gorilla Glass Corning Gorilla Glass
GPU Mali-G76 MP10 Mali-G76 MP10
Internal Memory 128 GB, 6 GB RAM 256 GB, 8 GB RAM
Feature Sensors Face ID, Fingerprint (rear- Face ID, all-time fingerprint (under
mounted), accelerometer, gyro, display), accelerometer, gyro,
proximity, barometer, compass proximity, barometer, compass
Other Fast battery charging 30.5W Fast battery charging 40W
Support Audio & mp3, mp4, 3gp, ogg, amr, aac, mp3, mp4, 3gp, ogg, amr, aac, flac,
Video format flac, wav, midi, 3gp, mp4 wav, midi, 3gp, mp4
Battery Non-removable Li-Po 4200 mAh Non-removable Li-Po 4200 mAh
battery battery
Colours Matte black frame, Glossy blue Galaxy frame
frame
Package Included Handset, charger, type-C cable, Handset, charger, type-C cable,
quick start guide, protective case, quick start guide, protective case,
warranty card, earphone warranty card, earphone
Additional Additional USD 100 with Additional USD 100 with wireless
Accessories wireless charger charger
Price USD 888 USD 1088
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6.0 Competitive Strategy of New Product
Competitive strategy of new the new products is categorised in long term which can help
Huawei to gain competitive advantage in the global market. Huawei competes with telecom
companies, consumer electronics and network infrastructure companies in various products
categories (Bhasin, 2018). Some of the competitors of Huawei in consumer electronics are General
Electric, Hitachi, Samsung, LG etc.; in the telecom business, it competes with companies
like Airtel, Vodafone Essar, China mobile, AT & T etc (Bhasin, 2018).
Huawei has launched the new series of product which are P20 and P20 Pro. The new series
is all-glass phones with an aluminium frame. It comes with five colours options: pink gold,
midnight blue, emerald green, twilight and black which are different from the previous series Mate
10 and Mate 10 Pro (Huawei, 2018). Huawei is also introducing a new texture to two of the models
which is “hyper-optical display pattern” and it is only found on the emerald green and midnight
blue models (Huawei, 2018). This pattern helps make the phones more grippy and more resistant
to fingerprints. The Mate series has always been about high-end specs, and the Mate 20 is no
different. The standard Mate 20 comes with a 6.53-inch LCD display with an 18:7:9 aspect ratio,
while the Mate 20 Pro has a 6.39-inch curved OLED display with a 19.5:9 ratio (Huawei, 2018).
The Mate 20 Pro’s display has been bumped up to Quad HD+, while the Mate 20’s is only Full
HD+ (Huawei, 2018). The differentiation and improvement in the design is expected to attract
different user who comes from different level, group, category and age. The different in colours
will also provide user more choices on choosing the design and colour for the smart phone based
on their preference. Recently, Huawei wishes to capture the sales in the USA and European
markets to seek new customer segments and traditional customer base to purchase the new
smartphone. The product development could be radical by using a few techniques such as
marketing, development, and testing to improve the production of the smartphone.
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6.1 Differentiation & Positioning
Nowadays, some leading global smartphone brands such as Samsung and Apple offer
distinguished hardware and interface design as well as strong features. On the other hand, Huawei
mostly concentrate on building durable and high customisation phones. They are targeted toward
the mass consumers and power users while foreign brands mostly target fashion-forward
youngsters. At the same time, other brands such as OPPO is competing in the same category
(Kharpal, 2018). The only point to differential Huawei with other brand is the Kirin 980 artificial
intelligence chip used by Huawei in the latest product of Mate 20 (Kharpal, 2018). It is aimed at
the dominance of chipmakers such as Qualcomm and other competitors such as like Apple
and Samsung that make their own silicon (Kharpal, 2018). Moreover, Samsung and Qualcomm
are also developing seven-nanometer processors in future for the next product (Kharpal, 2018).
Huawei has gained the competitive advantages by implementing this technology in advance.
On the other hand, as Huawei focusing on the customisation feature, the new features of
advanced full screen of intelligent cover and all-time intelligent fingerprint recognition on screen
are added to next product by using the Artificial Intelligence Technologies. By implementing the
new features, it helps Huawei to further enhance the competitive advantages among the
competitors. From other point of view, this unique positioning is achieved by Huawei which is the
products are developed to better suit human’s habits and handle multiple tasks. As general, Huawei
smart phones are equipped with excellent specifications to ensure the system performs smoothly.
Additionally, new features of anti-lost and anti-thief program which integrate the smart watch or
band with Huawei smart phone to further improve the quality of life for human. As human tends
to be forgettable, user may lose their phone at somewhere, the smart watch or band will notify user
their phone is exceed the limit set and notify user how many meters their smart phone is away
from them. Hence, user can easily locate their device. In addition, the smart watch or band may
retain the existing function to monitor user’s lifestyle such as track user’s heartbeat while jogging,
swimming and so on. By doing this, Huawei takes the first step in reducing the case of robbery
and pickpocketing.
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7.0 New Product Growth Strategy Using Ansoff’s Growth Matrix
Development of new products is one of the many options available that provides an
opportunity for growing the business. One of the clearest ways to identify is by using Ansoff
directional policy matrix. It combines two variables that enable a market to grow and increase
market opportunities and product opportunities. The Ansoff Matrix was developed by H. Igor
Ansoff and first published in the Harvard Business Review in 1957, in an article titled "Strategies
for Diversification." (MindTools, 2018) The Ansoff Matrix is used in the strategy stage of
the marketing planning process. It is used to identify which overarching strategy the business
should use and then informs which tactics should be used in the marketing activity. Sometimes an
organisation will adopt two strategies to reach different markets (MindTools, 2018).
Market Penetration
With this approach, the existing product is sold in the existing market. This is the lowest
risk strategy within the Ansoff’s matrix (Ansoff, 1965). The opportunities within a business’s
existing markets by increasing volume of sales. It increases the market share through exploiting
full range of marketing mix activities (Ansoff, 1965). Therefore, marketing strategy is developed
to increase the sale and encourage more people to choose the existing product. For example,
Huawei introduces the loyalty program or schema. Due to the official announcement of the Huawei
Nova 3 and Nova 3i, Huawei Malaysia is introducing a line-up of partner brands that will be
participating in the reward system through the Huawei AppGallery app (Abel, 2018). All in all,
there will be rewards worth up to RM1000 for new Nova customers upon each purchase of either
one of the Nova duos (Abel, 2018). In addition to that, new customers can purchase the Nova 3i
with a 6 or 12-month easy payment with a fixed instalment price monthly. This applies to all
Citibank, HSBC Bank, Public Bank, Maybank, CIMB Bank Am Bank and Hong Leong Bank
credit card users. There's also a promo sale for the first 1000 customers at IOI City Mall in
Putrajaya on 28 July 2018 getting freebies (Abel, 2018).
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Market Development
With this approach, the existing product is targeted to new market (Ansoff, 1965).
Company maintains the security of its existing products but at the same time to enter the new
markets as well. This is also considered to be risker than market penetration as it can be difficult
to understand the complexities of new markets (Ansoff, 1965). For instances, As the largest market
for the information industry, Europe is of strategic importance to Huawei. Its European operations
have been going from strength to strength since it expanded its business to Europe in 2000 (Daxue
Consulting, 2015). Huawei runs 17 research and development sites (Belgium, Finland, France,
Germany, Ireland, Italy, Sweden and UK) covering wireless, fixed, optical, future network,
standard and chipset design technologies (Daxue Consulting, 2015). It also operates numerous
joint innovation centers in partnership with telecom and ICT partners. It is cooperating with
operators from all over Europe as well. The strategy of Huawei in Europe can be summarized in
two aspects. In a market of a specific country, Huawei entered from low-end market, gradually to
middle and high-end markets (Daxue Consulting, 2015). From the point of the whole European
market, according to the intensity of European telecom market competition, Huawei also choose
from low-end to high-end entry: first to enter the market in Eastern Europe, and then gradually to
Central Europe, Southern Europe, Western Europe and Northern Europe (Daxue Consulting, 2015).
Product Development
The strategy of product development is to develop new products for existing markets. With
this approach, companies will try to ensure that the products are able to compete with competitors
by regular improvement and update of the existing products (Ansoff, 1965). The success of this
strategy is dependent on the organisation being able to effectively conduct research and insight
into their customer and market needs as well as their own internal capabilities and competencies
for driving innovation (Ansoff, 1965). For example, Huawei has launched the latest Mate 20 series
on 16 Oct 2018 (Mark, 2018). The most obvious change from the norm is the placement of the
camera lenses on the back of the phone. While the use of three lenses is becoming more
commonplace, having been introduced in Huawei’s own P20 Pro, and continued in the LG V40
ThinQ, it’s the positioning of the lenses that is now more interesting than the number (Mark, 2018).
Rather than a horizontal or vertical line, the Huawei Mate 20 series’ three lenses are formed into
a 2-by-2 box along with the camera’s flash unit as the fourth member, forming a distinctive square
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(Mark, 2018). In a world where flagship phones are looking startlingly similar, this simple change
makes the Mate 20 range stand out from the crowd (Mark, 2018). Besides, Huawei has
incorporated fingerprint scanning tech into that phone’s OLED display. This is the mobile world’s
next major advance, and it’s the first time we’ve seen Huawei put it into one of its mainstream
phones (Mark, 2018).
Diversification
The final strategy in the Ansoff Matrix is ‘Diversification’, which is developing new
products for new markets. This is seen as the riskiest strategy of all four, as the organisation is
moving into an unfamiliar market (Ansoff, 1965). However, this risk can be mitigated by
undertaking ‘related’ diversification and it could have the potential to gain the highest returns. For
example, Huawei had launched the Huawei TalkBand B5 on July 2018 (Miller, 2016). Huawei
had launched TalkBand B3 smartband in 2016. It included an in-ear Bluetooth headset that
featured a monochrome screen (Miller, 2016). The TalkBand B5 which also features an in-ear
Bluetooth headset is arriving as the successor of TalkBand B3. Other than smartphone, the
introduction of TalkBand series is able to automatically detect and track your various activities,
including running, walking, cycling, climbing, and sleep (Miller, 2016).
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8.0 Conclusion
Huawei was founded in 1987 as a sales agent for a Hong Kong company that manufactures
switches. Since the 1990s, the company has been investing heavily in R&D, expanding
geographically as well as into different industries such as telecommunications infrastructure and
devices. In 2012, Huawei overtook Swedish network infrastructure provider Ericsson to become
the world’s largest telecommunications vendor in terms of revenue.
Besides branding issues and security concerns, Huawei is facing a number of other
problems. As Huawei is transforming from being a network and business solution supplier to a
consumer mobile device provider, its growth in market share in the smartphone sector has not yet
translated into profitability. Its aggressive low-price strategy has received criticism and many
believe it to be one of the causes of an industry-wide declining profit margin
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