Waters7231ka 3
Waters7231ka 3
General Audience
The target audience will consist of elementary classroom teachers of all
experience levels who teach all subjects. These teachers teach students from grades
kindergarten through fifth grade with students ranging in age from five to eleven
years old. The target audience will be those who have access to Google
Chromebooks for groups of students or for the whole class on a regular basis. The
target audience will also be those teachers who work in the same grade level at the
same school. These grade group teachers work collaboratively as they must all
teach the same set of standards.
Problem Identification
During the 2014-1015 school year in Effingham County there was a big push
toward using Google Chromebooks in the classroom. During the course of the
school year each teacher at the elementary school level received a minimum of six
Chromebooks to use in his/her classroom. Some teachers received more based on
the school, grade level, and funding.
The big push toward the use of Chromebooks came in response to the state’s
move toward online standardized testing for third through fifth graders, specifically
the Georgia Milestone test. All fourth graders were to take the Georgia Milestone
test electronically during the course of the 2014-2015 school year so there was a
need for additional computers in each class and Chromebooks were a feasible
financial option for the county. Chromebooks were also needed because of the
county’s purchase of the iRead Reading Program for kindergarten through second
grade students. Each student was required to use the iRead program for twenty
minutes each day resulting in a need for more computers in the lower grades.
This addition of so many computers was beneficial in many ways however
the Chromebooks are not being utilized to their fullest potential. Teachers were
given Chromebooks but were never given any instruction on them. Each classroom
has it’s own Google account as does each child in the county but there has been no
training on what to do with these accounts. Through talking with other teachers
concerns have arisen about the underutilization of these machines and the desire to
do more with them.
Teachers need training on how to use Chromebooks to benefit themselves as
well as the students. Chromebooks offer collaboration tools such as Google docs,
sheets, slides, and forms, which could be of a great benefit to grade group
teachers. Teachers need training to be able to use Google docs and sheets to
collaboratively work on lesson plans or create assignments for students. They also
need training to be able to use slides to create presentations for students across all
subjects as well as teach students how to use slides to create their own
projects. Teachers need training on forms so that they can create pre-assessments,
quick checks, post-assessments, tickets out the door, and so on. These quick online
assessments can be quickly and automatically graded by using an add-on such as
Flubaroo. This can help teachers create more targeted lessons for future use or
adapt lessons on the go to better meet students needs for that day.
Instructional Goals
● Teachers will demonstrate how to log on their classroom Google account.
● Teachers will use Google docs, sheets, slides, and forms to develop material
for themselves and students.
● Teachers will apply knowledge to share Google docs, sheets, slides, and forms
with their grade group.
● Teachers will demonstrate for students how to use Google slides to create
their own presentations.
Introduction:
The targeted group of learners are kindergarten through fifth grade teachers at
Ebenezer Elementary School in Effingham County, Georgia. There are 26 regular
education classroom teachers at EES. The teachers have from 1 to 30 years of
teaching experience. All teachers hold a bachelor's degree in education and 46%
have earned a master's degree relating to education as well. 100% of the teachers
are white and 25 are female while only 1 is male. There are 714 students enrolled at
EES and the student to teacher ratio is 19:1. Each teacher has a minimum of 6
Google Chromebooks in his/her classroom all day for students and teacher use. This
information was obtained through the EES school website as well as through the
school-stats.com website. Teacher observation and informal interviews were also
used to collect data for the learner analysis.
Prior Knowledge
● Most can use Microsoft Word, Excel, Power Point, and Outlook
● Most have used Dropbox to share documents
● All can log onto a Chromebook
● All have a good understanding of grade specific standards that must be taught
● All have created quizzes or tests for students in the past
This information was collected through personal experience with teachers over the
past year. I have discussed Chromebooks with various teachers from each grade
level. I have had to help numerous teachers log onto their classroom Chromebook
accounts and create bookmark tabs for their account.
Group Characteristics:
The 26 targeted teachers at EES are all regular education classroom
teachers. Teaching experience among these 26 individuals ranges from 1-30 years
at the elementary level. All teachers are bright, well educated, and willing to
learn. 100% of the teachers are white. 25 teachers are female while only 1 is
male. All teachers use computers and Chromebooks on a daily basis for personal
use and instruction. All teachers get along with one another as demonstrated in
weekly grade level meeting and monthly staff meetings. All teachers at EES have the
ability and the desire to become more educated so that they may become better
educators.
Task Analysis
I chose to create a procedural analysis, which is an analysis of the steps one would
use to complete the given task. I chose a procedural approach because the teachers,
who are the target audience, already understand the importance and need for using
Chromebooks and implementing Google docs, sheets, slides, and forms in the
elementary classroom. Teachers at Ebenezer Elementary have the tools and the
desire they however, lack the ability to implement and utilize these tools.
Terminal Objective 4: To share files with grade group teachers for collaboration
Enabling Objectives:
4A. Employ procedure for sharing files
4B. Allow participants to edit, comment, and view shared files through settings
Performance
Content
Recall Application
Fact 6
Concept 5A 2, 2B, 5C, 5D
Principles 3, 6A, 6B, 6C
Procedures 1 1A, 1B, 1C, 2A, 2B, 2C, 3A, 3B, 3C, 5B
Interpersonal 4, 5 4A, 4B
Attitudes
Instructional NETS-S
Standard
5, 5A, 5B 1T1b1. Students will create an original presentation based on a
story, activity, or event including text, images and/or sound files
using digital tools and resources.
5, 5A, 5B, 6B, 6C 1T6a2. Students will demonstrate the ability to navigate in
electronic environments (e.g. eBooks, educational games and
simulations, digital presentation software, mobile devices, and
websites).
5D 1T6b1. Students will select from a teacher-approved list and
independently apply applications and resources to address
content-related tasks and problems
*NETS-S are the National Educational Technology Standards for Students. The
NETS-S were used because there are no CCGPS standards for technology in K-5 at
this time.
Lesson 2: Using Learners will be Objective 1: To Multiple means Create a mini unit
Google Drive able to create and access Google of including each of
and its Apps rename files Drive engagement. Ma the four Google
appropriately 1A. Log on to y collaborate or file types
Learners will be using each of the Chromebook work alone on explored during
shown how to Google Apps in using classroom file creation. the lesson and
create new files Google Drive. account rename each
using each app. 1B. Navigate to appropriately.
Google apps
Learners will 1C. Open Google
create their own Drive from apps
files using each menu
app. Objective 2: To
develop
Learners will classroom
watch a video on materials using
how to correctly Google docs,
name files and slides, sheets, or
will be shown forms
how to rename a 2A. Follow the
file in Google procedures to
Drive. creates a new
document, slide,
Learners will sheet, or form
rename each file 2B. Rename the
that was created file using an
previously. appropriate file
name
2C. Compose
new materials
based on CCGPS
standards
Assessment:
Write a paragraph describing an activity that could be done in the classroom using
technology that is readily available and explain why the use of technology is
beneficial. Or find a lesson online that implements technology available to you and
which is appropriate for your students and write to explain why the use of
technology in this lesson is beneficial.
UDL Principles:
This assessment offers multiple means of expression by giving the learner a choice
of creating their own lesson or using one that someone else has already
created. The learner is “[offered] choices in how that objective can be reached”
which helps them feel more connected to their learning. This choice of creating a
new lesson or simply finding a lesson that someone else has made previously allows
learners who may not be as comfortable with technology a chance to see how others
would use it and make it their own later. This allows them to feel more comfortable
with technology over time and allows for sharing of ideas.
Assessment:
Create a cohesive mini unit that could be used in your classroom. The unit must
include one document, one slide presentation, one sheet, and one form. The unit
must be based on the CCGPS standards and all files must be renamed to reflect their
topic and association with each other.
UDL Principles:
This unit may be created individually or with a partner or groups. This choice of
collaboration offers multiple means of engagement according to UDL and “when
carefully structured, such peer cooperation can significantly increase the available
support for sustained engagement.”
Assessment:
Put all files created for the cohesive mini unit in lesson 2 into a folder and rename
the folder to reflect unit contents. Write the steps used to create this folder in a list
or in paragraph form and write to explain why the file name is appropriate.
UDL Principles:
If the unit was created collaboratively then the list or paragraph explaining the steps
for folder creation may also be done collaboratively offering multiple means of
engagement. An explanation of why the folder name was chosen needs to be
submitted independently however.
Assessment:
Share the folder that was created in Lesson 3 with the instructor of the course as
well as a colleague. Also, get a sharable link to the folder and e-mail it to the
instructor. Include in your e-mail why you choose to make the folder editable or
viewable.
UDL Principles:
In order to offer a challenge for those who find the process of folder creating easy
the task can be extended. Those learners may create multiple folders for sharing as
a grade level and share each with grade level colleagues. This may include folders
based on subject, objectives, etc. The learner may add files to each folder that they
already have at their disposal by importing them into their own Google Drive. They
may encourage other colleagues to do the same so that a maximum amount of
collaboration is possible.
Assessment:
Create a slideshow using Google slides about a topic that is relevant in your
classroom. Share this slide presentation with one of your grade group teachers and
ask them for feedback. Then share the slideshow with your students and ask for
their feedback. Use their feedback to edit your slideshow and share it as well as all
feedback with the instructor via Google Drive.
UDL Principles:
This activity allows for multiple means of action and expression. The learner is able
to use multiple tools for construction and composition. The topic of the slideshow
can vary as well as the length, the amount of text or pictures used, the actions that
are set, and much more. The slideshow can be as simple or as elaborate as the
learner desires or sees necessary to fit his/her needs for the classroom.
Assessment Examples
Assessment 1:
Example paragraph:
Display the website www.starfall.com on the screen for students. Go through
the story Zac the Rat with students. Read each page to students then read each page
chorally. Call on students to identify the short a words on each page. After reading
the story play the _an and _at game as a class. Allow students to go to the computer
or use the Interwrite Pad to drag the correct letter to make the correct word in the
_an or _at family. Review all words when done and ask students to identify more
words that could go in each family and list on the screen. Save this list for use the
next day.
The use of technology in this lesson is beneficial because it engages students
through the use of interactive video and through an interactive game. It also allows
students to hear the pronunciation of words with the short a sound while seeing the
word as well as a picture. Students can also go back to the game at a later time and
play it on their own to reinforce the short a sound and help them build their
confidence when reading because they can click on unknown words for support as
needed.
Assessment 2:
Example of document, slide, sheet, and form are saved as separate files in Google Drive.
Link to example of Google form for quiz is below.
https://docs.google.com/a/georgiasouthern.edu/forms/d/1HNSNa6dA-
lPaJY5uYObJuTqLQr76lmDY0FSF2artbbk/viewform?usp=send_form
Rubric
1 2 3
Files have not Files have been Files have been renamed
been renamed. renamed but no not appropriately to reflect
File
reflect their contents. their content and
names
association with other files
in the unit.
Total Score _______/ 12
Assessment 3:
Example List and explanation:
1. Open Google and navigate to My Drive
2. Click the gray “6My Drive ” button near the top of the page
3. Select “New folder…” from the drop down menu
4. In the white pop up box rename the new folder appropriately
5. Click create
6. Click the desired file, drag to the new folder, and drop
Alt 6. Right click on the desired file, select “move to…” from the drop down menu,
select the folder from the white box that pops up, and click “Move”
The folder was named “Word Study_activities_ck,k,ke” because the name clearly
reflects the contents of the folder. Each of the files are Word Study activities and all
relate to the ck,k,ke phonics patterns and distinguishing between the two. By
beginning the folder name with “Word Study” it is clear that this is a folder including
Word Study activities and sets up a pattern that other folders could follow. Other
folders could all begin the same way as “Word Study_” and then tell if they included
tests, worksheets, or activities. The last part of the folder name tells what phonics
pattern is covered.
Picture 1 shows each of the files that were created in Lesson 2. Picture 2 shows that
the files have now been moved into the folder named “Word
Study_activities_ck,k,ke.”
Picture
1
Picture 2
Assessment 4:
The e-mail to the instructor including the link to the folder as well as the
explanation as to why the folder was set so that others may edit it is below.
Checklist for Lesson 4: Item values vary
_____/2 The folder was shared with the instructor
_____/2 The folder was shared with a colleague
_____/2 Explanation as to why the folder was/was not made editable was provided
_____/4 Explanation is sound in it’s reasoning
_____/10 Total Score
Assessment 5:
What was good about the slideshow? The use of photographs, the variety of
photographs, all important landforms were included, the guess what portion at the
end
What needs to be improved? Needs to be a description on each slide so students can
see the words that go with the pictures, enlarge pictures to fill screen for better
viewing
Motivational Strategy: List two reasons why you believe collaboration with other
teachers is important. List two reasons why you believe technology is important in
the classroom. Allowing teachers to list their own beliefs will allow them to increase
their intrinsic motivation so that they will be more engaged in the task (Ormrod,
2008). The list may be typed or done as an audio recording using text-to-speech
software.
Initial Presentation: Read the article MAKING SPACE: The Value of Teacher
Collaboration and watch the video Top 10 Reasons to Use Technology in Education:
iPad, Tablet, Computer, Listening Centers. These multiple modes of media allows
for differentiation among learners. Reading about collaboration and viewing a video
on technology in education allows the learner to gather facts necessary to proceed
(Morrison, 2013).
Generative Strategy: Create a list of five activities that you could work on
collaboratively with another teacher. The activities must include technology that is
accessible in your classroom. Share this list in a discussion with other
teachers. This allows teachers to elaborate on what they have learned in order to
make the content meaningful according to Morrison (2013). If a teacher cannot
create a list of five lessons then he/she may find five lessons online that integrate
technology that is available to him/her in the classroom and provide links to all five
lessons.
Initial Presentation:
Demonstrate how to log on to a Chromebook using a classroom
account. Demonstrate how to locate, select, and open each one of the Google apps
through Google Drive. Examples of files that can be created using each app will be
shown and learners will discuss other ways in which each app may be useful in the
classroom. Videos of the demonstration will be provided allowing the learners to go
back and rewatch sections as needed and to slow down the playback allowing for
differentiation. According to Morrison “A naïve learner who is unfamiliar with the
basic skills may find a more realistic demonstration, such as a video recording or
streaming video, more beneficial” (2013).
Generative Strategy:
Learners will create a file using each of the Google apps (1 document, 1 slide
presentation, 1 spreadsheet, and 1 form) that could be useful in his/her
classroom. Files will be automatically saved to Google Drive. Learners may work
with another teacher or individually to create these files to allow for multiple means
of engagement through collaboration. This activity allows for active learning and
according to research by Lumpkin and colleagues “Students also affirmed how
active engagement positively impacted their learning” (2015)
Initial Presentation:
Demonstrate how files are saved automatically but can be renamed by the user.
Watch the videos Part 1: Why is File Naming Important? and Part 4: Best Practices
for File Naming. Discuss the importance of saving files using names that make it
clear what the file contains. Both videos and discussion have been used to allow for
multiple forms of communication so that all learners can be reached. These videos
allow for modeling of how to create acceptable file names which is an important
instructional strategy (Morrison, 2013).
Generative Strategy:
Learners will open each of the files that he/she created earlier and will rename the
file so that the contents are clearly identifiable by it’s name. Learners may work
with another teacher or individually to rename these files to allow for multiple
means of engagement through collaboration. This activity is another example of
active engagement which has been shown to keep students “focused and engaged”
(Lumpkin, 2015).
Lesson 3: Making Folders
Initial Presentation:
Demonstrate how to create and name a new folder in Google Drive. Review the
importance of file naming through a brief discussion. Learners may re-watch the
videos from the previous lesson on file naming if needed. Demonstrate how to
create and name a sub-folder within another folder. Model moving files to the
appropriate folder. According to Duffy, file names should be unique, indicative,
scannable, naturally ordered, and consistent (2013). Multiple means of
representation are used through discussion, videos, and modeling.
Generative Strategy:
Each teacher will create and name multiple folders in Google Drive. Teachers
should create one folder for each subject that they teach and chose one folder to
create and name at least two sub-folders in. The teachers may collaborate with
other teachers of the same grade level to decide which folders are necessary and
how to name them. This allows for multiple means of engagement through peer
interaction. According to Lumpkin interactive learning better prepares students for
the real world, which is necessary if teachers are going to be using Google
applications in their own classrooms (2015).
Initial Presentation:
Demonstrate for the learners how to share the files that they have created in prior
lessons as well as the folders. Demonstrate how to make the files accessible for
others to either edit or to view only. Discuss why and when to use each accessibility
option. Also, review the importance of sharing files and collaborating with teachers
of the same grade level as discussed in lesson 1. Collaboration and in turn file
sharing is an important part of creating a positive learning environment. “Research
suggests that teachers use peer interactions for different purposes than team
meetings, in that they have more in-depth conversations to solicit feedback and
advice on their particular classroom challenges” (Poulos, 2014). A video of the file
sharing demonstration will be provided as well as a flow chart showing the process
so that there are multiple means of representation for different learners.
Generative Presentation:
The learners will share all of the files/folders that were created during lesson 3 with
the other teachers of the same grade level at his/her school. The learner will make
some of the files accessible for other teachers to edit while some will be made
accessible only for viewing. The teacher will explain why he/she chose certain files
to be made editable and others as only viewable. This explanation can be done in
the form of a list, a paragraph, a cartoon, or an audio recording allowing for multiple
means of expression. This generative strategy works well according to Morrison
because the learner is allowed to practice the psychomotor procedures for file
sharing which allows for rehearsal (2013).
Initial Presentation:
Discuss why it is important for students to use programs such as Google
Presentations in the classroom. Show several presentations that were created by
students and discuss what the students learned from doing these
presentations. Demonstrate how students can work collaboratively on one
slideshow as a class with each group or individual being responsible for a set
number of slides. Create a list of presentation topics that students could use in your
classroom. Allowing students to work on projects such as presentations has made
“her classroom more efficient, offering more time to get students working together
and providing tools that allow her to give more timely and detailed attention to her
students' work” (Herold, 2014). Teachers can work collaboratively as a grade level
on the list of topics since all teachers are responsible for the same standards. This
allows teachers to see the value of the activity and its application in their own
classroom.
Generative Presentation:
Teachers will create two slideshow presentation about topics covered in their
grade. One presentation should be done independently and then shared using
Google Drive with other teachers of the same grade. The other presentation should
be worked on collaboratively with teachers of the same grade. Each teacher will be
responsible for a section of the slide show and they will have the opportunity to edit
and comment on other group member’s work. Doing a slideshow independently
and as a group allows for multiple means of engagement through collaboration and
by allowing freedom for acceptable performance on individual work. Allowing
teachers to create multiple presentations on multiple topics will allow for positive
and specific transfer of his or her own knowledge (Ormrod, 2008). If a teacher
understands the process of creating a slideshow in multiple situations then he/she
will have a deeper grasp of how to teach this topic to his/her students.
References
Morrison, G. R., Ross, S. M., & Kemp, J. E. (2004). Designing effective instruction.
Hoboken, NJ: J. Wiley & Sons.
Ormrod, J.E. (2008). Human Learning. Saddle River, New Jersey: Pearson Printice
Hall.
Poulos, J., Culberston, N., Piazza, P., D'Entremont, C. (2014). Making Space: The Value
of Teacher Collaboration. Education Digest, 80(2), 28-31.
Instructional
Goals Objectives UDL Assessment
Strategies
Lesson 1: An Learners will create Objective 6: To Multiple means of
Introduction to five activities that explain reasons representation
File Sharing can be worked on why using shared through use of
collaboratively with files is important videos and
Learners will another teacher and 6A. Discuss the articles.
discuss the which also benefits of
importance of implementing collaboration Multiple means of
technology in the technology in the with teachers of expression
classroom as well classroom. the same grade through choosing
as the importance 6B. Explain the to create your
of teacher importance of own plans or use
collaboration. implementing those of others.
technology in the
Learners will read classroom
an article about 6C. Identify
collaboration. benefits of
teaching
Learners will watch students to
a video on the operate
importance of technology
technology in the independently
classroom.
Lesson 2: Using Learners will be Objective 1: To Multiple means of
Google Drive and able to create and access Google engagement. May
its Apps rename files Drive collaborate or
appropriately using 1A. Log on to work alone on file
Learners will be each of the Google Chromebook creation.
shown how to Apps in Google using classroom
create new files Drive. account
using each app. 1B. Navigate to
Google apps
Learners will 1C. Open Google
create their own Drive from apps
files using each menu
app. Objective 2: To
develop
Learners will watch classroom
a video on how to materials using
correctly name files Google docs,
and will be shown slides, sheets, or
how to rename a forms
file in Google Drive. 2A. Follow the
procedures to
Learners will creates a new
rename each file document, slide,
that was created sheet, or form
previously. 2B. Rename the
file using an
appropriate file
name
2C. Compose
new materials
based on CCGPS
standards
Lesson 3: Making Learners will be Objective 3: To Multiple means of
Folders able to create make files easy representation
Learners will be folders and sub- to identify and through
shown how to folders in Google access discussion,
create folders and drive, appropriately 3A. Follow the videos, and
sub-folders. name each, and procedures to modeling.
place files into create a new
Learners will work correct folders. folder in Google Multiple means of
create folders drive engagement. May
based on subjects 3B. Rename the work alone or
taught and will folder so that it collaboratively to
work indicates create folders
collaboratively to contents
rename folders 3C. Move files of
appropriately. similar content
to correct folder
For the formative evaluation of this course I will have the learners complete an
online survey using a link to Google Forms. The learners should be familiar with
this process since it was included in the course. These surveys will be anonymous
so that the participants will feel free to answer honestly. The technology teacher at
my school, Ebenezer Elementary, will serve as the subject matter expert. She has
been teaching for over twenty years and has a degree in technology therefore she
will understand the coursework and be able to give constructive feedback as
needed. She will have time before instruction begins to go through the course
herself and offer any suggestions for how to improve instruction. She will use the
survey form to evaluate the course herself. She will also review the surveys after
they are submitted and compare them with her own thoughts on the course. We
will then meet together and discuss changes that need to be made in order to make
the course more efficient.
Strongly Strongly
Disagree Neutral Agree
Disagree Agree
Course content was
consistent with course
objectives.
Subject matter was
relevant and useful
Course expectations and
assignments were clear
Instructor was
knowledgeable of the
subject matter
Instructor was available
and responded quickly
Presentations/lessons
were clear and easy to
navigate
Constructive feedback was
given on class work and
assessments
Course readings/videos
were relevant and useful
Amount of work assigned
was manageable and fair
My interest in this subject
increased because of this
course
I will implement this new
technology in my
classroom
I will be more likely to
collaborate with other
teachers because of this
course
What was the most useful thing you learned from this course? _________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
After I have collected all of the evaluations I will analyze them myself as well as have
my SME analyze them. I will meet with my SME and discuss what improvements
and changes need to be made to the course. I will analyze the data by breaking it
down into subcategories of instructor performance, material, and learner
benefits. By breaking the survey down into these categories I will be able to see
which part of the course needs the most improvement and will be able to focus my
attention there. I will be able to add or take away material, reflect on my
involvement in the course, as well as how the learners benefit.