2 Prop-003H Pure Component Props

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Prop-003H Revised: Nov 5, 2012

Retrieve Pure Component Property Data with Aspen HYSYS® V8.0

1. Lesson Objectives
 Learn how to retrieve property data for pure components in Aspen HYSYS.

2. Prerequisites
 Aspen HYSYS V8.0

3. Background
There are many reasons that we need physical properties of pure components.

When we look for a solvent for extractive distillation (a technology that uses a third component, the solvent, to
separate two components in a mixture that are difficult to separate directly via distillation), we look for
components with normal boiling point temperatures that are higher (but not too much higher) than the
components to be separated. For such a case, we need to know the normal boiling point temperatures of
candidate solvents during the search.

When we look for a solvent for extraction, we need to check the densities of candidate solvent s to ensure the
two liquid phases formed during extraction have enough differences in density. For the selected solvent, we
also need to check its density against the existing liquid phase so that we know which liquid phase is heavier.

The examples presented are solely intended to illustrate specific concepts and principles. They may not
reflect an industrial application or real situation.

4. Problem Statement and Aspen HYSYS Solution


Problem Statement

The pre-condition of this example is that 3-methylhexane is now considered a promising candidate solvent for
separation of acetone and water. The task is to determine whether the density of 3-methylhexane is different
enough from the density of water. We also need to determine which of the two liquid phases formed mainly by
these two components is heavier.

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Prop-003H Revised: Nov 5, 2012

Aspen HYSYS Solution

4.01. Create a new case in Aspen HYSYS V8.0.

4.02. Create a component list. In the Component Lists folder select the Add button to add a new component
list.

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4.03. Enter 3-methylhexane in the Search for box. Aspen HYSYS should display the relevant search results. If
the component you are looking for does not appear, you can also use the Filter or Search by drop-down
list for different search criteria. Click the < Add button to add the component to the component list.

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Prop-003H Revised: Nov 5, 2012

4.04. To retrieve and view the pure component property data and, double-click the component 3-Mhexane. A
new window should appear.

4.05. Go to the Critical tab in the new window. You will see a list of property data in the Base Properties and
Critical Properties frames. Note that the Ideal Liquid Density for 3-methylhexane is 690.2 kg/m3.

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4.06. In the navigation pane, go to the Components | Component List -1 sheet. Enter water in the Search for
box and add the component to the component list.

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4.07. Double-click on the component H2O. A new window should appear.

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Prop-003H Revised: Nov 5, 2012

4.08. Go to the Critical tab in the new window. You will see a list of property data in the Base Properties and
Critical Properties frames. Note that the Ideal Liquid Density for Water is 998.0 kg/m3.

5. Conclusions
The density of 3-methylhexane is around 690.2 kg/m3, which is clearly less than the density of water (998.0
kg/m3). The liquid phase formed mainly by 3-methylhexane should be lighter than the phase formed mainly by
water and, thus, the aqueous phase should be at the bottom and the other liquid phase should be at the top.

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6. Copyright
Copyright © 2012 by Aspen Technology, Inc. (“AspenTech”). All rights reserved. This work may not be
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AspenTech. ASPENTECH MAKES NO WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, WITH
RESPECT TO THIS WORK and assumes no liability for any errors or omissions. In no event will AspenTech be
liable to you for damages, including any loss of profits, lost savings, or other incidental or consequential
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this work. This work and its contents are provided for educational purposes only.

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