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Part C

There are 12 problems presented with math word problems and questions. For each problem, the document shows the question/prompt, the step-by-step work or reasoning to find the answer, and the final answer. The problems cover a range of math concepts and require skills like counting, patterns, algebra, formulas, and working backward to solve.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
132 views8 pages

Part C

There are 12 problems presented with math word problems and questions. For each problem, the document shows the question/prompt, the step-by-step work or reasoning to find the answer, and the final answer. The problems cover a range of math concepts and require skills like counting, patterns, algebra, formulas, and working backward to solve.
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Draw a picture

14 . There are 12 people in a room. 6 people are wearing socks and 4 people are wearing
shoes, 3 people are wearing both. How many people are in bare feet?

Answer:

12 - 7 = 5 people in bare feet!

42)

See how many triangles you can draw using any three of the five points on the circle
as vertices.

Answer:

123 234 345


124 235
125 245
134
145

There are 10 possible triangles.


Each will be used 6 times.
2)

Divide the face of the clock into three parts with two lines so that the sum of the numbers in
the three parts are equal

Answer:

26+26+26 = 78

31)

Two frogs are hopping along a path one lily pad wide, going in the same direction.
There are 18 lily pads and one frog jumps 3 lily pads at a time, the other jumps two
lily pads at a time. If the frogs leave the shore one after the other, how many lily
pads will be jumped on by both frogs?

Answer:

How many numbers between 1 and 18 are multiples of 2 and 3?


6, 12, 18

[ ][o][x][o][ ][x/o][ ][o][x][o][ ][x/o][ ][o][x][o][ ][x/o]

1 2 3

There will only be 3 lily pads that both frogs jump on


- Number 6, 12 and 18.
Look for a pattern

20)

This stairway is made of cubes. How many cubes would be needed to make the steps
9 steps high?

Answer:

Find a pattern.

2 steps 3 cubes 2 + 1
3 steps 6 cubes 3 + (2 + 1)
4 steps 10 cubes 4 + (3 + 2 + 1)
5 steps

9 steps 45 cubes 9 + (8 + 7 + 6 + 5 + 4 + 3 + 2 + 1)

You will need 45 cubes.

27)

An ice cream stand has nine different flavours. A group of children come to the
stand and each buys a double scoop cone with two flavours of ice cream. If none of
the children choose the same combination of flavours, and every different
combination of flavors is chosen, how many children are there?
FLAVOURS

1 Vanilla
2 Maple
3 Chocolate
4 Tiger
5 Raspberry
6 Strawberry
7 Coffee
8 Moon Mist
9 Cherry Vanilla

Answer:

The number of children = number of different combinations of


two different flavours.

1,2 2,3 3,4 4,5 5,6 6,7 7,8 8,9


1,3 2,4 3,5 4,6 5,7 6,8 7,9
1,4 2,5 3,6 4,7 5,8 6,9
1,5 2,6 3,7 4,8 5,9
1,6 2,7 3,8 4,9
1,7 2,8 3,9
1,8 2,9
1,9

36 = 8 + 7 + 6 + 5 + 4 + 3 + 2 + 1

There are 36 children.

21)

Look at the chart and fill in the numbers.

The key is to find a pattern.

4 5 9 16 7
2 2 4 5 7 1
2 3 5 6 8 4
4 6 20 42 25 63 2

Answer:

4 = 2 + 2
2 * 2 = 4
5 = 2 + 3
2 * 3 = 6

4 5 9 13 10 15 16 3 7
2 2 4 7 5 7 7 1 3
2 3 5 6 5 8 9 2 4

4 6 20 42 25 56 63 2 12

Guess and check

19)

If you begin with a one digit integer, multiply by 3, add 8, divide by 2 and subtract
6, you will get the integer back.

Find the number.

Answer:

Trial and error

[(2 * 3 + 8)/2] - 6 = 1 <- NO


[(6 * 3 + 8)/2] - 6 = 7 <- NO
[(8 * 3 + 8)/2] - 6 = 10 <- NO
[(4 * 3 + 8)/2] - 6 = 4 <- YES!! The number is 4

Algebraically: [(3*x + 8)/2] -6 = 4

28)

Place the digits 9,4, 7, 6, 5, 1, in the boxes in order to get the largest result.
[ ][ ] x [ ][ ] + [ ] x [ ] = ?

Answer:

[9][5] * [7][6] + [4] * [1] = 7224


Use a formula

3)

According to experts the first 4 moves in a chess game can be played in 197299
totally different ways. If it takes 30 seconds to make one move, how long would it
take one player to try every possible set of 4 moves?

Answer:

30 seconds * 4 * 197299 = 23675880 seconds

32)

A grocery store has a sale on bananas. If you buy six bananas you get the sale price. If the
grocer has 489 bananas how many bunches of six can he sell at his sale price? In this case
how many can be sold at the regular price?

Answer:

489 divided by 6 equals 81 with a remainder of 3

He casn sell 81 bunches, which wuld leave him 3 to sell at regular


price.

48)

Rachel opened her math book and found that the sum of the facing pages was 243.
What pages did she open to?

Answer:

243/2 = 121.5

121.5 pages are whole numbers therefore the pages are 121 and 122
Work backward

6)

Replace each blank with the correct digit.


4 3 _ 2
4 5 _
_ 1 2 7
---------
8 8 9 3

Answer:

4 3 1 2
4 5 4
4 1 2 7
---------
8 8 9 3

38)

In 1989 the price of a soccer ball was $8.00. A financial analyst predicted that the
price would rise $0.25/year for the next 10 years. In what year will the price be
$9.75?

Answer:

$9.75 - $8.00 = $1.75

$1.75/$0.25/yr = 7 years

Therefore, 1989 + 7 = 1996


41)

How many unit cubes are needed to build this solid figure?

Answer:

In a full cube 3 x 3 x 3 = 27

There are 5 missing cubes, therefore there are 22 cubes needed to


build this figure.

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