LPG Physical Properties

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The document provides physical property data for mixtures of propane and butane at different compositions and temperatures.

The properties listed for the LPG mixtures include phase percentage, temperature, vapor pressure, density and viscosity.

In general, vapor pressure increases with temperature and as the propane percentage increases in the mixture.

LPG (100% Propane-nButane mixture) Physical Properties using Peng-Robinson EOS

Vapor
LPG component Pressure, Density, Viscosity,
Phase, % mole fraction Temp., °C kPa(a) kg/m3 cP
Liquid Vapor Propane n-Butane
100 0 0.2 0.8 5 204.6 583.9 0.181
10 239.7 578.2 0.173
15 279.3 572.3 0.165
20 323.7 566.3 0.158
25 373.2 560.2 0.151
30 428.2 554 0.144
35 489.2 547.7 0.138
40 556.4 541.2 0.132
45 630.4 534.6 0.127
46 646 533.2 0.125
48 678.1 530.5 0.123
50 711.4 527.8 0.121
52 745.9 525 0.119
54 781.6 522.3 0.117
100 0 0.25 0.75 5 225.1 580.8 0.177
10 263.1 575 0.169
15 305.7 569 0.161
20 353.5 563 0.154
25 406.6 556.8 0.147
30 465.6 550.5 0.141
35 530.8 544.1 0.135
40 602.5 537.6 0.129
45 681.2 530.9 0.124
46 697.8 529.5 0.123
48 732 526.7 0.12
50 767.3 524 0.118
52 803.9 521.2 0.116
54 841.8 518.3 0.114
100 0 0.3 0.7 5 245.7 577.6 0.173
10 286.5 571.7 0.165
15 332.3 565.7 0.158
20 383.5 559.6 0.151
25 440.3 553.3 0.144
30 503.3 547.0 0.138
35 572.7 540.5 0.132
40 649.0 533.8 0.126
45 732.7 527.0 0.121
46 750.3 525.6 0.120
48 786.5 522.8 0.118
50 824.0 520.0 0.116
52 862.7 517.2 0.114
54 902.8 514.3 0.112
100 0 0.33 0.67 5 258.1 575.6 0.171
10 300.7 569.7 0.163
15 348.4 563.6 0.156
20 401.6 557.5 0.149
25 460.7 551.2 0.142
30 526.1 544.8 0.136
35 598.1 538.2 0.130
40 677.2 531.5 0.125
45 763.8 524.7 0.119
46 782.1 523.3 0.118
48 819.5 520.4 0.116
50 858.3 517.6 0.114
52 898.4 514.7 0.112
54 939.8 511.8 0.110
Vapor
LPG component Pressure, Density, Viscosity,
Phase, % mole fraction Temp., °C kPa(a) kg/m3 cP
Liquid Vapor Propane n-Butane
100 0 0.35 0.65 5 266.4 574.3 0.169
10 310.2 568.3 0.162
15 359.2 562.2 0.154
20 413.8 556.1 0.147
25 474.4 549.7 0.141
30 541.3 543.3 0.135
35 615.1 536.7 0.129
40 696.1 530.0 0.123
45 784.7 523.1 0.118
46 803.4 521.6 0.117
48 841.7 518.8 0.115
50 881.3 515.9 0.113
52 922.3 513.0 0.111
54 964.6 510.1 0.109
100 0 0.37 0.63 5 274.7 572.9 0.168
10 319.7 566.9 0.160
15 369.9 560.8 0.153
20 425.9 554.6 0.146
25 488.0 548.3 0.140
30 556.7 541.8 0.134
35 632.2 535.2 0.128
40 715.1 528.4 0.122
45 805.7 521.4 0.117
46 824.8 520.0 0.116
48 863.9 517.2 0.114
50 904.4 514.3 0.112
52 946.3 511.4 0.110
54 989.6 508.4 0.108
100 0 0.4 0.6 5 287.2 570.9 0.166
10 333.9 564.8 0.158
15 386.2 558.7 0.151
20 444.3 552.4 0.144
25 508.7 546.1 0.138
30 579.8 539.5 0.132
35 658.0 532.9 0.126
40 743.7 526.0 0.120
45 837.4 519.0 0.115
46 857.1 517.6 0.114
48 897.5 514.7 0.112
50 939.4 511.8 0.110
52 982.6 508.8 0.108
54 1027.3 505.8 0.106
100 0 0.45 0.55 5 308.2 567.4 0.162
10 357.9 561.3 0.154
15 413.4 555.1 0.147
20 475.0 548.7 0.141
25 543.3 542.3 0.135
30 618.6 535.7 0.129
35 701.3 528.9 0.123
40 791.9 521.9 0.118
45 890.7 514.8 0.112
46 911.5 513.3 0.111
48 954.2 510.4 0.110
50 998.3 507.4 0.108
52 1043.8 504.4 0.106
54 1090.9 501.4 0.104

Prepared by: Ankur Srivastava


Chemical Engineer
e-mail: ankur_2061@hotmail.com
Vapor
LPG component Pressure, Density, Viscosity,
Phase, % mole fraction Temp., °C kPa(a) kg/m3 cP
Liquid Vapor Propane n-Butane
Disclaimer: The data within this spreadsheet is presented for 'Physical Properties of Propane - n-Butane mixtures'. It is
intended to be used by technically skilled persons at their own discretion. No warranty is implied for any inaccuracies of
the data nor for any consequential losses suffered by the usage of this data.
Vapour
Pressure
in
Kg/Cm2g Vapor
LPG component @ Pressure, Density, Viscosity,
Phase, % mole fraction Temp., °C 15.560°C kPa(a) kg/m3 cP
Liquid Vapor Propane n-Butane
100 0 0.2 0.8 5 2.09 204.6 583.9 0.181
10 2.44 239.7 578.2 0.173
15 2.85 279.3 572.3 0.165
20 3.30 323.7 566.3 0.158
25 3.81 373.2 560.2 0.151
30 4.37 428.2 554 0.144
35 4.99 489.2 547.7 0.138
40 5.67 556.4 541.2 0.132
45 6.43 630.4 534.6 0.127
46 6.59 646 533.2 0.125
48 6.91 678.1 530.5 0.123
50 7.25 711.4 527.8 0.121
52 7.61 745.9 525 0.119
54 7.97 781.6 522.3 0.117
100 0 0.25 0.75 5 2.30 225.1 580.8 0.177
10 2.68 263.1 575 0.169
15 3.12 305.7 569 0.161
20 3.60 353.5 563 0.154
25 4.15 406.6 556.8 0.147
30 4.75 465.6 550.5 0.141
35 5.41 530.8 544.1 0.135
40 6.14 602.5 537.6 0.129
45 6.95 681.2 530.9 0.124
46 7.12 697.8 529.5 0.123
48 7.46 732 526.7 0.12
50 7.82 767.3 524 0.118
52 8.20 803.9 521.2 0.116
54 8.58 841.8 518.3 0.114
100 0 0.3 0.7 5 2.51 245.7 577.6 0.173
10 2.92 286.5 571.7 0.165
15 3.39 332.3 565.7 0.158
20 3.91 383.5 559.6 0.151
25 4.49 440.3 553.3 0.144
30 5.13 503.3 547.0 0.138
35 5.84 572.7 540.5 0.132
40 6.62 649.0 533.8 0.126
45 7.47 732.7 527.0 0.121
46 7.65 750.3 525.6 0.120
48 8.02 786.5 522.8 0.118
50 8.40 824.0 520.0 0.116
52 8.80 862.7 517.2 0.114
54 9.21 902.8 514.3 0.112
100 0 0.33 0.67 5 2.63 258.1 575.6 0.171
10 3.07 300.7 569.7 0.163
15 3.55 348.4 563.6 0.156
20 4.10 401.6 557.5 0.149
25 4.70 460.7 551.2 0.142
30 5.36 526.1 544.8 0.136
35 6.10 598.1 538.2 0.130
40 6.91 677.2 531.5 0.125
45 7.79 763.8 524.7 0.119
46 7.97 782.1 523.3 0.118
48 8.36 819.5 520.4 0.116
50 8.75 858.3 517.6 0.114
52 9.16 898.4 514.7 0.112
54 9.58 939.8 511.8 0.110
100 0 0.35 0.65 5 2.72 266.4 574.3 0.169
10 3.16 310.2 568.3 0.162
15 3.66 359.2 562.2 0.154
20 4.22 413.8 556.1 0.147
25 4.84 474.4 549.7 0.141
30 5.52 541.3 543.3 0.135
35 6.27 615.1 536.7 0.129
40 7.10 696.1 530.0 0.123
45 8.00 784.7 523.1 0.118
46 8.19 803.4 521.6 0.117
48 8.58 841.7 518.8 0.115
50 8.99 881.3 515.9 0.113
52 9.40 922.3 513.0 0.111
54 9.84 964.6 510.1 0.109
100 0 0.37 0.63 5 2.80 274.7 572.9 0.168
10 3.26 319.7 566.9 0.160
15 3.77 369.9 560.8 0.153
20 4.34 425.9 554.6 0.146
25 4.98 488.0 548.3 0.140
30 5.68 556.7 541.8 0.134
35 6.45 632.2 535.2 0.128
40 7.29 715.1 528.4 0.122
45 8.22 805.7 521.4 0.117
46 8.41 824.8 520.0 0.116
48 8.81 863.9 517.2 0.114
50 9.22 904.4 514.3 0.112
52 9.65 946.3 511.4 0.110
54 10.09 989.6 508.4 0.108
100 0 0.4 0.6 5 2.93 287.2 570.9 0.166
10 3.41 333.9 564.8 0.158
15 3.94 386.2 558.7 0.151
20 4.53 444.3 552.4 0.144
25 5.19 508.7 546.1 0.138
30 5.91 579.8 539.5 0.132
35 6.71 658.0 532.9 0.126
40 7.58 743.7 526.0 0.120
45 8.54 837.4 519.0 0.115
46 8.74 857.1 517.6 0.114
48 9.15 897.5 514.7 0.112
50 9.58 939.4 511.8 0.110
52 10.02 982.6 508.8 0.108
54 10.48 1027.3 505.8 0.106
100 0 0.45 0.55 5 3.14 308.2 567.4 0.162
10 3.65 357.9 561.3 0.154
15 4.22 413.4 555.1 0.147
20 4.84 475.0 548.7 0.141
25 5.54 543.3 542.3 0.135
30 6.31 618.6 535.7 0.129
35 7.15 701.3 528.9 0.123
40 8.07 791.9 521.9 0.118
45 9.08 890.7 514.8 0.112
46 9.29 911.5 513.3 0.111
48 9.73 954.2 510.4 0.110
50 10.18 998.3 507.4 0.108
52 10.64 1043.8 504.4 0.106
54 11.12 1090.9 501.4 0.104

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