RYAN INTERNATIONAL

SCHOOL CBSE SURAT

A-Y 2017-2018

BOOK-SHOP

A PROJECT REPORT

Submittedby : Karrtik Baheti

REG.NO

GROUP MEMBERS– Mehul Jain,

Asmi Nath

CLASS/DIV-12-F
INDEX :

No. Content Page

1. Certificate 1
2. Acknowledgement 2
3. Overview of C++ 3
4. Need For the project 4-5
5. Requirements 6
6. Usage Instructions 7
7. Header Files used 8
8. Classes Used 9
9. Functions Used 10-11
10. Files Used 12
11. Source Code 13-40
12. Outputs 41-51
13. Shortcomings 52
14. Bibliography 53
 RYANINTERNATIONALSCHOOL
CBSE,SURAT

BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the project report entitled

“Book-Shop” submitted by “ Karrtik Baheti ” project
considered as the part of the practical exam of AISSCE
conducted by CBSE is a bonafide record of the work
carried out under our guidance and supervision at
RYAN INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL , CBSE SURAT.

This project report is evaluated by us on

-

INTERNAL EXAMINER HEAD OF THE INSTITUTION

EXTERNALEXAMINER
 Acknowledgment

I would like to thank my subject

teacher for giving me the opportunity
to select the topic of my interest for
this project. I’ve enjoyed this project
as it is based on the topic of my
interest and group work.
I have put in hard work and dedication
to make sure that this project will be
informative and enjoyable.
 Overview of C++

What is C++?
In the early days of computing, programs were
written in machine language , which consists of the
primitive instructions that can be executed directly
by the machine.
Machine-language programs are difficult to
understand , mostly because the structure of
machine language reflects the design of the
hardware rather than the needs of programmers.
C++ represents the coming together of two branches
in the evolution of programming languages. One of
its ancestors is a language called C , which was
designed at Bell Laboratories by Dennis Ritchie in
1972 and then later revised and standardized by the
American National Standards Institute(ANSI) in 1989.

C++ is a general purpose programming

language with a bias towards systems
programming that
●is a better C
●supports data abstraction
●supports object-oriented programming
●supports generic programming.
 Need for the project
A book shop maintains the inventory of books
that are being sold at the shop. The list includes
details such as author, title, price, publisher
and stock position.
Whenever a customer wants a book, the sales person
inputs the title and author and the system searches
the list and displays whether it is available or not.
If it is, then the system displays the book details and
requests for the number of copies required. If the
requested copies book details and requests for the
number of copies required.

Features:

Listed below are the main features of this C++

project:

1. Add Book Records:

This feature allows users to add a new book to
bookshop management system application.
Information such as name of the book, name of the
author and number of copies should be provided,
and the data is stored in file.
2. Show Book Records:
The add book records can be listed with this
feature along with the author’s name and number
of copies of the book added.

3. Check Availability:
If you want to buy a particular book, this feature first
checks its availability. Name, author and number of
copies of the particular book is then displayed.

4. Modify Book Records:

You can modify the information provided while
adding a new book to bookshop management system
project in C++. You can edit the book’s name,
author’s name and the number of copies. All
modified data are then stored in file.

5. Delete Book Records:

To delete book from the file of bookshop
management, this feature is used. For this the book
name should be provided, and a confirmation from
the user is asked before deleting the book record.
 Requirements
Any normal computer which can execute Windows
executable files (“.exe” extension) can run our
program.

OS
Windows 98/ME/XP/Vista/7
(not supported in Windows 8 due to lack of
compatibility with DOS type files)

Platform

Specifically, we used the Borland C++ ver. 4.5 to

build and run the program.
Windows, Linux-based operating systems can be
used.
Hardware

Very high-end hardware is not needed to run this

program.
The basic specifications required to run this program
is :
● Pentium PIV or Higher Architecture
● 512 MB or more RAM
● Colour monitor
● Printer
 : Usage Instructions :

o The Book Shop is a program to ease a user to buy

a book at his/her by this simple program.

o This program have various options at welcome

screen, if one does not want to create a user
name user can purchase a book easily by own as
guest login ,but it have some conditions that they
could not return the book if any issue follows.

o This program have a feature to create an account

of user in simple way to store users all books
details at one place and this also features a full
maintained account interference at users book
record to ease him for returning any book or
buying an another Book.

o The Users can see the details of the books which

are left and also the userlist which contain
numerous users name which can show owner a
brief numbers of users and keep the track on their
usage.
 Header Files Used
#include <fstream.h> - For various console and file
input/output functions like cout, cin, get, getline,
open, close, read, write, eof, etc.

#include <stdio.h> - For gets() string function

#include <string.h> - For accepting string inputs

#include <time.h> - Used for printing the current

time in the output

#include <conio.h> - For various utilities like getch()

andclrscr().
 Classes Used

Class subject :
 This class is used to stores variours kinds of subjects and
their books.This class is also used to store the no. of
copies are left.

Class userlist:
 This class is used to stores the list of user in a file which it
get from user as it also holds the person user name and
password to get their books returned easily.

Class user:
 This class is used to get the new user enrolled or to help
our users to login easily by accessing the class userlist in
which our details of users are stored.
 Functions Used
To assist the execution, we have abstracted the
code of our program at various levels into functions. Here is
a list of all used functions :
 Void show():
Function to print the statement for pressing key to
execute above followings.
 Void show2():
Function to print the statement for pressing any key to
exit.
 Void uppercase():
Function to convert the argument in upper case letters.
 Void pur_ret(char name[]):
Function to maintain the table of purchased and return
books for particular user’s.
 Void chkusrlst():
Function to write name of new user in userlist by
checking no repeatation of user name in userlist.
 Void chkbooklst():
Function to check total number of books purchased and
returned.
 Void showuserlist():
Function to show total users haing their following names
in userlist.
 Void namecutter():
Function to modify users entry by deleting some of them
users to make new space available to new users.
 Int open_acc():
Opening an account by taking name and output from the
user to ease them for returning their books and also
helps to modify their account passwords.
 Int showbooks():
Function to display the the number of books to user to
purchased the books they want and also to think the user
of another variety of books we have for them.
 Void setdefault():
Function to modify users number of books purchased and
returned.
 Files Used

 Userlist.txt
This file contains the name of users and their username which
are used to find their password.

 (username).txt
Ths file is the personal file for all users it stores their
password and is always created by their usernames in the
place of file name.

 Booklist.txt
This file is the storage of books and their details. This file is
used to maintain the track of books
 Source Code
#include<fstream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<process.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<ctype.h>
class subject
{
public:
char s[5][40],sub[5][5][40];
subject()
{
strcpy(sub[0][0],"Physics NCERT-I");
strcpy(sub[0][1],"Physics NCERT-II");
strcpy(sub[0][2],"Pradeep Physics");
strcpy(sub[0][3],"H.C.Verma\t");
strcpy(sub[0][4],"Together With");
strcpy(sub[1][0],"Chemistry NCERT-I");
strcpy(sub[1][1],"Chemistry NCERT-II");
strcpy(sub[1][2],"Pradeep Chemistry");
strcpy(sub[1][3],"Together With");
strcpy(sub[1][4],"P.Bahaadur\t");
strcpy(sub[2][0],"Maths NCERT-I");
strcpy(sub[2][1],"Maths NCERT-II");
strcpy(sub[2][2],"Maths ND-I\t");
strcpy(sub[2][3],"Maths ND-II");
strcpy(sub[2][4],"R.D.Sharma\t");
strcpy(sub[3][0],"Flemingo Textbook");
strcpy(sub[3][1],"Vistas Textbook");
strcpy(sub[3][2],"Flemingo ND");
strcpy(sub[3][3],"Vistas ND\t");
strcpy(sub[3][4],"Golden Guide");
strcpy(sub[4][0],"Sumita Arora");
strcpy(sub[4][1],"Together With");
strcpy(sub[4][2],"Evergreen C++");
strcpy(sub[4][3],"RohitQuestionBank");
strcpy(sub[4][4],"Osborne\t");
strcpy(s[0],"Physics\t");
strcpy(s[1],"Chemistry\t");
strcpy(s[2],"Maths\t");
strcpy(s[3],"English\t");
strcpy(s[4],"Computer Science");

}
};
void show();
void show2();
classuserlist
{
public:
int no;
char users[100][50];
};
class user
{
public:
intsbj[5][7],totp,totr;
char password[20];
voidshowpb()
{
cout<<"\n\n\n\n\n\n 'P' Purchase\n 'B' Back";
}
};
void uppercase(char *);
voidpur_ret(char name[]);
void notification(user &);
voidsetdefault(user &);
voidchkusrlst();
voidchkbooklst();
voidshowuserlist();
intcrtusr();
intshowbooks();
intopenacc();
voidnamecutter(char name[]);
int main()
{
textbackground(3);
textcolor(0);
chkusrlst();
chkbooklst();
mpage:
clrscr();
charch;
cout<<"\n\n\t\t\tWelcome To BOOKSHOP\n\n\n\n\n '1' See
the ";
cout<<"lists of books\n '2' Create an account\n '3' Open an
account";
cout<<"\n '4' See about no. of books purchased/returned\n";
cout<<" '5' See the list of accounts\n '6' Quit";show();
ch=getch();
switch(ch)
{
case '1': if(showbooks()==1)
{ gotompage;
}
break;
case '2':
crtusr();
gotompage;
case '3':
openacc();
gotompage;
case '4':
pur_ret("BOOKLIST");
gotompage;
case '5':
showuserlist();
gotompage;
case '6':
return 0;
default :gotompage;
}
getch();
return 0;
}
intcrtusr()
{
clrscr();
char name[50],reply;
ifstream fi;
user u;
userlist list;
fi.open("USERLIST");
fi.read((char *) &list,sizeof(list));
fi.close();
if(list.no==99)
{ clrscr();cout<<"\n\tYou can't create any account.\n\t";
cout<<"Since the accoutn list is full,\n\tso you have to";
cout<<" delete an account";show2();getch();return 0;
}
cout<<"\n Enter your name(max 49 characters):\n ";
page2:
cin.getline(name,49);uppercase(name);
if(name[0]=='\0'||name[0]==' ')
{
clrscr();
cout<<"\n Please enter a valid name:";goto page2;
}
for(inti=0;name[i]!='\0';i++)
{
if(name[i]=='\\'||name[i]=='/'||name[i]==':'||name[i]=='*'||na
me[i]=='?'||name[i]=='\"'||name[i]=='<'||name[i]=='>'||name[
i]=='|')
{
clrscr();
cout<<"\n Please enter a valid name:";goto page2;
}
}
fi.open(name);
if(fi.good())
{
clrscr();
cout<<"\n The name you have entered is already present!";
cout<<"\n Please enter another:\n ";
goto page2;
}
fi.close();
page:
clrscr();
cout<<"\n Do you want to add a password? (y/n):";
reply=getch();
if(reply=='Y'||reply=='y')
{
clrscr();
cout<<"\n Enter your password(max 19 characters):\n ";
cin.getline(u.password,19);
}
else if(reply=='N'||reply=='n')
{ strcpy(u.password,"########");
}
else{goto page;}
setdefault(u);
ofstreamfo(name);
fo.write((char *) &u,sizeof(u));
fo.close();
strcpy(list.users[list.no],name);
list.no++;
fo.open("USERLIST");
fo.write((char *) &list,sizeof(list));
fo.close();
clrscr();
cout<<"\n\n\tCongratulations! ";
cout<<"You have created your account of
name:\n\t'"<<name<<"'";
show2();
getch();
return 0;
}
voidsetdefault(user &usr)
{
inti,j;
for(i=0;i<5;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<7;j++)
{
usr.sbj[i][j]=0;
}
}
usr.totp=0;usr.totr=0;
}
voidchkusrlst()
{
ifstreamusrlst;
usrlst.open("userlist");
if(!usrlst.good())
{
ofstreamfo("userlist");
userlist list;
list.no=0;
fo.write((char *) &list,sizeof(list));
fo.close();
}
usrlst.close();
}
voidchkbooklst()
{
ifstreambooklst;
inti,j;
booklst.open("booklist");
if(!booklst.good())
{
ofstreamfo("booklist");
userbklst;
for(i=0;i<5;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<5;j++)
{
bklst.sbj[i][j]=1000;
}
}
for(i=0;i<5;i++)
{
bklst.sbj[i][5]=0;
bklst.sbj[i][6]=0;
}
bklst.totp=0;
bklst.totr=0;
fo.write((char *)&bklst,sizeof(bklst));
fo.close();
}
booklst.close();
}
intshowbooks()
{
user guest;
subjectsb;
char i,k,ch,ch1,ch2;
intx,y,j;
page1:
clrscr();
ifstream fi("Booklist");
fi.read((char *) &guest,sizeof(guest));
fi.close();
cout<<"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n";
for(x=0;x<5;x++)
{
cout<<" '"<<x+1<<"' "<<sb.s[x]<<"\n";
}
cout<<" 'B' Back";
show();
ch=getch();
for(i='1',x=0;i<='5';i++,x++)
{
page2:
clrscr();
if(ch==i)
{
cout<<"\n\n\n\t\t"<<sb.s[x]<<"\n\n\n\n";
for(j=0;j<5;j++)
{
cout<<" \'"<<j+1<<"\' "<<sb.sub[x][j]<<"\t";
cout<<guest.sbj[x][j]<<" remaining\n";
}
cout<<" 'B' Back";
show();
ch1=getch();
for(k='1',y=0;k<='5';k++,y++)
{
if(ch1==k)
{
page3:
clrscr();
cout<<"\n\t\t\t\t"<<sb.sub[x][y];
guest.showpb();
show();
ch2=getch();
if(ch2=='P'||ch2=='p')
{
if(guest.sbj[x][y]>0)
{ guest.totp++;
guest.sbj[x][5]++;
guest.sbj[x][y]--;
notification(guest);
}
else
{
clrscr();
cout<<"\n\n\tYou can't purchase this book.\n\tMake ";
cout<<"sure that no. of copies of this book\n\tin ";
cout<<"this shop is greater than zero.";
show2();getch();goto page2;
}
}
else if(ch2=='B'||ch2=='b')
{ goto page2;}
else{goto page3;}
break;
}
}
if(ch1=='B'||ch1=='b')
{ goto page1;}
Else
{ goto page2;}
}
}
if(ch=='B'||ch=='b')
{ return 1;}
Else
{ goto page1;}
}
void notification(user &u)
{
clrscr();
ofstream f("BOOKLIST");
f.write((char *) &u,sizeof(u));
f.close();
cout<<"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\tThank you for your purchasing this
book. ";
cout<<"Next time you must create\n\tan account so that you
can ";
cout<<"purchase more than one book and also can\n\treturn
books";
cout<<" purchased from this shop.\n\n\n\n\n";
cout<<"\tNow press any key to exit";
getch();
exit(0);
}
void show()
{
cout<<"\n\n\n\n\n\tPress any of the keys given above!";
}
void show2()
{
cout<<"\n\n\n\n\n\tPress any key to back!";
}
voidpur_ret(char name[])
{
clrscr();
useru;subjects;ifstream fi(name);inti;
fi.read((char *) &u,sizeof(u));fi.close();
cout<<"\n\n\n\n Subject\t\tPurchased\tReturned\n\n\n";
for(i=0;i<5;i++)
{
cout<<" "<<i+1<<"."<<" "<<s.s[i]<<"\t"<<u.sbj[i][5];
cout<<"\t\t"<<u.sbj[i][6]<<"\n";
}
cout<<" 6. "<<"Total\t\t"<<u.totp<<"\t\t"<<u.totr;
show2();
getch();
}
intopenacc()
{
useru,bklst;
userlist list;
char name[50],passw[20],reply;
ofstreamfo;
page1:
clrscr();
cout<<"\n Enter your account name:\n ";
cin.getline(name,49);
uppercase(name);
ifstream fi(name);
 if(!fi.good())
{
pagename:
clrscr();
cout<<"\n\n Wrong account name!\n Enter again?(y/n)\n ";
reply=getch();
if(reply=='y'||reply=='Y'){ goto page1;}
else if(reply=='n'||reply=='N'){ return 0;}
else{gotopagename;}
}
fi.read((char *) &u,sizeof(u));
fi.close();
fi.open("USERLIST");
fi.read((char *) &list,sizeof(list));
fi.close();
int flag=0;
for(int s=0;s<list.no;s++)
{
if(!strcmp(name,list.users[s])){ flag=1;break;}
}
if(flag==0)
{ strcpy(list.users[list.no],name);
list.no++;
fo.open("USERLIST");
fo.write((char *) &list,sizeof(list));
fo.close();
}
if(!strcmp(u.password,"########"))
{ goto page3;}
page2:
clrscr();
cout<<"\n Enter your password:\n ";
cin.getline(passw,19);
if(strcmp(u.password,passw))
{
pagepass:
clrscr();
cout<<"\n\n Wrong password!\n Enter again?(y/n)\n ";
reply=getch();
if(reply=='y'||reply=='Y')
{ goto page2;}
else if(reply=='n'||reply=='N')
{ return 0;}
else{gotopagepass;}
}
page3:
clrscr();
fi.open("BOOKLIST");
fi.read((char *) &bklst,sizeof(bklst));
fi.close();
cout<<"\n\n\n\tWelcome "<<name;
cout<<"\n\n\n\n '1' Purchase/return books\n '2' No. of books";
cout<<" you are having\n '3' No. of books purchased/retutned
";
cout<<"by you\n '4' Add/modify password\n '5' Remove
password\n ";
cout<<"'6' Delete your account\n 'B' Back";
show();
reply=getch();
if(reply=='1')
{
subjectsb;
char i,k,ch,ch1,ch2;
intx,y,j;
page31:
clrscr();
cout<<"\n\n\n\n\n\n\n";
for(x=0;x<5;x++)
{
cout<<" '"<<x+1<<"' "<<sb.s[x]<<"\n";
}
cout<<" 'B' Back";
show();
ch=getch();
for(i='1',x=0;i<='5';i++,x++)
{
page32: clrscr();
if(ch==i)
{
cout<<"\n\n\n\t\t"<<sb.s[x]<<"\n\n\n\n";
for(j=0;j<5;j++)
{
cout<<" \'"<<j+1<<"\' "<<sb.sub[x][j]<<"\t";
cout<<bklst.sbj[x][j]<<" remaining\n";
}
cout<<" 'B' Back";
show();
ch1=getch();
for(k='1',y=0;k<='5';k++,y++)
{
if(ch1==k)
{
page33:
clrscr();
cout<<"\n\t\t\t\t"<<sb.sub[x][y];
u.showpb();cout<<"\n 'R' Return";
show();
ch2=getch();
if(ch2=='P'||ch2=='p')
{
if(bklst.sbj[x][y]>0)
{
u.totp++;
bklst.totp++;
u.sbj[x][5]++;
bklst.sbj[x][5]++;
u.sbj[x][y]++;
bklst.sbj[x][y]--;
fo.open("BOOKLIST");
fo.write((char *) &bklst,sizeof(bklst));
fo.close();
fo.open(name);
fo.write((char *) &u,sizeof(u));
fo.close();
clrscr();
cout<<"\n\n\tOK! You have purchased this book";
}
else
{
clrscr();
cout<<"\n\n\tYou can't purchase this book.\n\tMake ";
cout<<"sure that no. of copies of this book\n\tin ";
cout<<"this shop is greater than zero.";
}
show2();
getch();
goto page32;
}
else if(ch2=='r'||ch2=='R')
{
if(u.sbj[x][y]>0)
{
u.totr++;
bklst.totr++;
u.sbj[x][6]++;
bklst.sbj[x][6]++;
u.sbj[x][y]--;
bklst.sbj[x][y]++;
fo.open("BOOKLIST");
fo.write((char *) &bklst,sizeof(bklst));
fo.close();
fo.open(name);
fo.write((char *) &u,sizeof(u));
fo.close();
clrscr();
cout<<"\n\n\tOK! You have returned this book";
}
else
{
clrscr();
cout<<"\n\n\tYou can't return this book.\n\tMake ";
cout<<"sure that no. of copies of this book\n\tyou";
cout<<" are having is greater than zero.";
}
show2();getch();
goto page32;
}
else if(ch2=='B'||ch2=='b'){ goto page32;}
else{goto page33;}
}
}
if(ch1=='B'||ch1=='b'){ goto page31;}
else{goto page32;}
}
}
if(ch=='B'||ch=='b'){ goto page3;}
else{goto page31;}
}
else if(reply=='2')
{
clrscr();
inti,j;
for(i=0;i<5;i++)
{ subjectsb;
cout<<"\n "<<sb.s[i]<<"\n";
for(j=0;j<5;j++)
{
cout<<" "<<j+1<<". "<<sb.sub[i][j]<<"\t"<<u.sbj[i][j];
cout<<" remaining\n";
}

}
show2();
getch();
goto page3;
}
else if(reply=='3')
{
pur_ret(name);
goto page3;
}
else if(reply=='4')
{ clrscr();
cout<<"\n Enter new password(max 19 characters):\n ";
cin.getline(passw,19);
strcpy(u.password,passw);
clrscr();
cout<<"\n\tPassword modified succesfully!";
show2();
getch();
fo.open(name);
fo.write((char *) &u,sizeof(u));
fo.close();
goto page3;
}
else if(reply=='5')
{
page35:
clrscr();
cout<<"\n Remove password?(y/n):";
reply=getch();
if(reply=='Y'||reply=='y')
{
strcpy(u.password,"########");
fo.open(name);
fo.write((char *) &u,sizeof(u));
fo.close();
clrscr();
cout<<"\n\tPassword removed successfully!";
show2();
getch();
goto
page3;
}
else if(reply=='N'||reply=='n'){ goto page3;}
else{goto page35;}
}
else if(reply=='6')
{
page36:
clrscr();
cout<<"\n Do you want to delete your account?(y/n):";
reply=getch();
if(reply=='Y'||reply=='y')
{
clrscr();
remove(name);
cout<<"\n\tYour account is deleted successfully!";
show2();
getch();
namecutter(name);
return 0;
}
else if(reply=='N'||reply=='n'){ goto page3;}
else
{
goto
page36;
}
}
else if(reply=='b'||reply=='B')
{
page3b:
clrscr();
cout<<"\n Do you want to exit from your account?(y/n):";
reply=getch();
if(reply=='Y'||reply=='y'){ return 0;}
else if(reply=='N'||reply=='n'){ goto page3;}
else
{
goto page3b;
}
}
Else
{
goto page3;
}
}
void uppercase(char *a)
{
for(inti=0;a[i]!='\0';i++)
{
a[i]=toupper(a[i]);
}
}
voidshowuserlist()
{
clrscr();
inti;
userlist list;
ifstream fi("USERLIST");
fi.read((char *) &list,sizeof(list));
fi.close();
for(i=0;i<list.no;i++)
{
cout<<"\n "<<i+1<<". "<<list.users[i];
}
show2();
getch();
}
voidnamecutter(char name[])
{
userlist u;
char temp[50];
inti;
ifstream fi("USERLIST");
fi.read((char *) &u,sizeof(u));
fi.close();
for(i=0;i<u.no-1;i++)
{
if(strcmp(u.users[i],name)==0)
{
strcpy(temp,u.users[i]);
strcpy(u.users[i],u.users[i+1]);
strcpy(u.users[i+1],temp);
}
}
u.no--;
ofstreamfo("USERLIST");
fo.write((char *) &u,sizeof(u));
fo.close();
}
 Shortcomings

Under any particular book shop, there are various number

and types of books available and it is sometimes even
difficult for the book shop owner to remember the details
of any particular book.

With this new book shop system, book shopkeeper will

find easier to perform all the operations which are needed
for their daily business transactions.

As there will be a common system and screen for all types

of users but to perform operations related to admin part,
that person should have a valid login id and password
 Bibliography

 Computer Science with C++,

Textbook XII By Sumita Arora.
 Reference books for C++ like
Arihant All in one for
computer Science