Steel Structural Analysis2

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Structural Analysis

for MF Column C10

C10
W A d tw bf tf rt Ix Sx rx Iy Sy ry
×103m ×103 ×103mm
kg/m mm2 mm mm mm mm mm ×103 mm4 mm mm
m3 mm4 3
W 12 × 65 96.93 12323 307.8 9.9 304.8 15.4 83.31 221851 1442 134.18 72424 475 76.66

Given: Section
K= 1 P=                    29,982.30 N
Cb= Mxend=                                ‐ KN‐m
Mxspan=                                ‐ KN‐m
Mxend=                                ‐ KN‐m
Cmx= 0.85 Myend= 1.201894866 KN‐m
Cmy= 1 Myspan=                                ‐ KN‐m
Myend=                              1.20 KN‐m
E= 200000 Mpa Lb= 4200 mm
Fy= 248 Mpa

Axial Stress Bending Stress
Axial

fa=P/A = 2.433036 Mpa fbx=Mx/Sx                                ‐ Mpa


fby=My/Sy 2.530304981 Mpa

Allowable Axial Compressive Stress

KL/rx= 31.30124 Cc=sqrt((2pi^2E)/Fy)) = 126.1694


KL/ry= 54.78737 Fa=(1‐((KL/r)^2/2Cc^2))(Fy/FS) = 123.4662 Mpa
KL/r= 54.78737 FS1=5/3+(3KLr)/8Cc‐(KL/r)^3/8Cc^3 = 1.81927
FS2=12pi^2E/23(KL/r)^2= = 343.1012
FS = 1.81927
fa/Fa = 0.019706

W 12 × 65 fa/Fa>0.15 small axial compression

W A d tw bf tf rt Ix Sx rx Iy Sy ry
×103m ×103 ×103mm
kg/m mm2 mm mm mm mm mm ×103 mm4 mm mm
m3 mm4 3
W 12 × 65 96.93 12323 307.8 9.9 304.8 15.4 83.31 221851 1442 134.18 72424 475 76.66
Condition 1 Compare Lb vs Lc 3 If Non Compact
Lb = 4200 mm
200bf/(sqrt(Fy)) = *Compact! Cant proceed.
Fy = 248 mPa
Lb<=200bf/sqrtFy? = *Compact! Cant proceed.
(200bf)/sqrt(Fy) = 3870.963871 mm
Lb<=200bf/sqrtFy? = *Compact! Cant proceed.
137,900/[(d/Af)Fy] = 8479.683707 mm
Fy(0.79‐(0.000762*bf*Fy)/(2tf)) = Cant Use this equation
Lc = 3870.963871 mm
Fb = *Compact! Cant Proceed
Condition 2 Determine if Compact
If Lb>Lc
*Allowable 
Bending along Strong Axis

bending 
9.896103896 Fb = 0.6Fy Mpa
stress in 
bf/2tf = tension
Fb = 148.8
170/sqrt(Fy) = 10.7950108 *might be compact
d/tw = 31.09090909
1680/(sqrt(Fy)) = 106.6801067 *Compact!
Fb = 163.68 Mpa

Condition 3
Cb = 1.75 + 1.05(M1/M2) + 0.3(M1/M2)^2

Mxend =                                ‐ kN‐m Cb when Mspan>Mends = 1


Mxspan =                                ‐ kN‐m
Mxend =                                ‐ kN‐m Cb when Mspan<Mends = 1.75

Multiplier sign for M1/M2 ‐1 use Cb = 1

Mend/Mend = 0

Use Mend/Mend = 0

Condition 4

L/rtx = 50.41411595 Fb1 = ((2/3)‐((Fy)(L/rt)^2))/10.55*10^6Cb)Fy = 150.516506


sqrt((703,270Cb)/Fy)) = 53.25191198 Fb3 = (82740Cb/(Ld/Af)) = 300.42308
sqrt((3516330Cb/Fy)) = 119.0745565 Fb2 = (1172100Cb/(L/rt)^2) = 461.169263
Fb (123) = 300.42308
0.6Fy = = 148.8

use Fbx = = 148.8
Civil Engineer: Project Title:
ENGR. PAUL S. MACHON MERCEDES
PRC REG NO: 124888 PTR NO: 4609040BE RESIDENCE
TIN NO: 278-313-972 DATE ISSUED:07-06-2018 SALES OFFICE
PLACE ISSUED: PASIG CITY PASIG CITY
Structural Analysis
for MF Column C10

W A d tw bf tf rt Ix Sx rx Iy Sy ry
×103m ×103 ×103mm
kg/m mm2 mm mm mm mm mm ×103 mm4 mm mm
m3 mm4 3
W 12 × 65 96.93 12323 307.8 9.9 304.8 15.4 83.31 221851 1442 134.18 72424 475 76.66
Condition 1 Compare Lb vs Lc 3 If Non Compact
Lb = 4200 mm
200bf/(sqrt(Fy)) = *Compact! Cant proceed.
Fy = 248 mPa
Lb<=200bf/sqrtFy? = *Compact! Cant proceed.
(200bf)/sqrt(Fy) = 3870.963871 mm
Lb<=200bf/sqrtFy? = *Compact! Cant proceed.
137,900/[(d/Af)Fy] = 8479.683707 mm
Fy(0.79‐(0.000762*bf*Fy)/(2tf)) = Cant Use this equation
Lc = 3870.963871 mm
Fb = *Compact! Cant Proceed
Condition 2 Determine if Compact
If Lb>Lc
*Allowable 
Bending along Weak Axis

bending 
9.896103896 Fb = 0.6Fy Mpa
stress in 
bf/2tf = tension
Fb = 148.8
170/sqrt(Fy) = 10.7950108 *might be compact
d/tw = 31.09090909
1680/(sqrt(Fy)) = 106.6801067 *Compact!
Fb = 163.68 Mpa

Condition 3
Cb = 1.75 + 1.05(M1/M2) + 0.3(M1/M2)^2

Myend =                              1.20 kN‐m Cb when Mspan>Mends = 1


Myspan =                                ‐ kN‐m
Myend =                              1.20 kN‐m Cb when Mspan<Mends = 2.89

Multiplier sign for M1/M2 1 use Cb = 2.89

Mend/Mend = 1

Use Mend/Mend = 1

Condition 4
rty = 14.66469684
L/rty = 286.402102 Fb1 = ((2/3)‐((Fy)(L/rt)^2))/10.55*10^6Cb)Fy = ‐0.13140679
sqrt((703,270Cb)/Fy)) = 90.52825036 Fb3 = (82740Cb/(Ld/Af)) = 868.222701
sqrt((3516330Cb/Fy)) = 202.426746 Fb2 = (1172100Cb/(L/rt)^2) = 41.2962015
Fb (123) = 868.222701
0.6Fy = = 148.8

use Fby = = 148.8
KLx/rx= 31.30124
RESULT FOR COMBINED AXIAL AND BENDING

Fex= 12pi^2E/23(KLx/rx)^2 = 1051.138989 Mpa

KLy/ry= 54.78737

Fey= 12pi^2E/23(KLx/rx)^2 = 343.1011709 Mpa

if smaller axial compression if larger axial compression
>for Stability Interaction Criterion
eq.1 fa/Fa = 0.019706 eq.4 fa/Fa = 0.01971
eq.2 fbx/Fbx =            ‐ eq.5 (Cmx*fbx)/((1‐(fa/Fex))*Fbx) = 0
eq.3 fby/Fby = 0.017005 eq.6 (Cmy*fby)/((1‐(fa/Fey))*Fby) = 0.01713

eq.1 + eq2+ eq3 = 0.036711 eq.4+ eq5+ eq6 = 0.03683

>for Strength Criterion
eq.7 fa/0.6Fa = 0.01635

eq7+eq2+eq3 =       0.03

Result:
Type of Axial Compression = small axial compression

>Stability Interaction Criterion =                               0.04 <1.0 OK!


‐ ‐                                 ‐ 0 OK!
OK!

W 12 × 65 THE SECTION IS ADEQUATE

Civil Engineer: Project Title:


ENGR. PAUL S. MACHON MERCEDES
PRC REG NO: 124888 PTR NO: 4609040BE RESIDENCE
TIN NO: 278-313-972 DATE ISSUED:07-06-2018 SALES OFFICE
PLACE ISSUED: PASIG CITY PASIG CITY

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