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3.The Escape key- is a key on computer keyboards, usually labeled Esc. In DOS and
Windows environments, pressing the Escape key usually cancels or aborts the current
operation.
4.The tab key Tab ↹- (abbreviation of tabulator key or tabularkey) on a keyboard is used
to advance the cursor to the nexttab stop.]
5.Caps Lock- is a button on a computer keyboard that, when pressed, causes all letters to
be generated in capitals until deactivated. It is located in the position of a similar Shift lock
key (and sometimes a Ctrl key) found in some other keyboard layouts. It is usually a toggle key:
each press reverses its action.
6.The Windows key- is a standard key on most keyboards on computers built to use
a Windowsoperating system. It is labeled with a Windows logo, and is usually placed between
the Ctrl and Alt keys on the left side of the keyboard; there may be a second identical key on
the right side as well.
7.Control and Altermate key-In computing, a Control key is a modifier key which,
when pressed in conjunction with another key, performs a special operation (for example, Ctrl +
C ); similar to the Shift key, the Control key rarely performs any function when pressed by
itself. An alternate key is a key associated with one or more columns whose values uniquely
identify every row in the table, but which is not the primary key. For example, where the
primary key for a table may be the employee id, the alternate key might combine the first,
middle, and last names of the employee.
9.The shift key- is a modifier key on a keyboard, used to type capital letters and other
alternate "upper" characters. There are typically two shift keys, on the left and right sides of the row
below the home row. The shift key's name originated from the typewriter, where one had to press
and hold the button to shift up the case stamp to change to capital letters; the shift key was first used
in the Remington No. 2 Type-Writer of 1878; the No. 1 model was capital-only.[1]
10.Arrow keys or cursor movement keys- are buttons on a computer keyboard
that are either programmed or designated to move the cursor in a specified direction.
11.The Page Up and Page Down keys - are two keyscommonly found on
computer keyboards. The twokeys are primarily used to scroll up or down in documents, but
the scrolling distance varies between different applications.
12.A numeric keypad, number pad, numpad, or ten key-, is the palm-
[1][2][3]
sized, 17-key section of a standard computer keyboard, usually on the far right. It provides
calculator-style efficiency for entering numbers. digits 0 to 9 , + (addition), 13.Num Lock-
would be used to choose between the two functions. On some laptop computers, the Num
Lock key is used to convert part of the main keyboard to act as a (slightly skewed) numeric
keypad rather than letters.
14.A key on computer keyboards, usually labeled Esc. Pressing the Escape
keyusually cancels or aborts the current operation. A Control key is a key which, when
pressed in conjunction with another key, will perform a special operation.
15.The delete key- is a key on most computer keyboards which typically is used
to delete either (in text mode) the character ahead of or beneath the cursor, or (in GUI mode)
the currently-selected object.
17.Backspace- is the keyboard key that originally pushed the typewriter carriage one
position backwards, and in modern computer systems moves the display cursor one position
backwards, deletes the character at that position, and shifts back the text after that position by
one position.
19.On computer keyboards-, the enter key (or the return key on Macs and most Sun
[1]
Workstations ) in most cases causes a command line, window form, or dialog box to operate its
[2]
default function. This is typically to finish an "entry" and begin the desired process, and is usually an
]alternative to pressing an OK button.
20.A function key -is a key on a computer or terminal keyboard which can be
programmed so as to cause an operating system command interpreter or application program
to perform certain actions, a form of soft key. On some keyboards/computers, function keys may
have default actions, accessible on power-on.