2as LP2
2as LP2
Text:
Charities are independent organisations that help the poor, the homeless, children, old people and
animals. They are involved with human rights, education, medical researches and conservation of
environment.
In 1997, there were about 180 000 charities in Britain, with a total income of 18 billion £. Many
charities that are now well-known throughout the world, such as Oxfam and Amnesty International,
began in Britain. Americans are also enthusiastic supporters of charities; in 1995, they gave over 116
billion $. Oxfam has aid programmes to help poor people overseas, especially the victims of natural
disasters. Other well-known charities working in Britain include Barnado’s; which helps children, and
Age concern and Help the Aged which support old people. Shelter provides food and place to stay for
the homeless and the jobless.
Nearly every town in Britain has one charity shop. These shops are run by volunteer stuff and sell
second-hand clothes, books and goods in low prices in aid of charity. The traditional method of
collecting money is to orgnise a flag day. Volunteers stand in busy streets asking members of public to
put money in a collecting tin. In exchange, they are given a sticker to be put on coat lapels. In recent
years, the Telethon has proved an effective method of fund-raising. During an evening of popular TV
programmes, television stars ask the public to telephone and promise money to the charities involved.
Other fund-raising activities include fets and jumbled sales.
1. Are these statements true (T), false (F) or not mentioned (NM)?
a) There are 2 million homeless people in the world.
b) In 1995, British donated more than 116 billion dollars.
c) Nearly every town in Britain has at least one charity shop.
d) Charities are environmental organizations that provide aid to people in need.
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B. TEXT EXPLORATION: (07 pts)
1. Find in the text words that are synonyms to the following:
a. catastrophes = ……………(§2) b. gathering = ……………(§3)
2. Find in the text words that are opposites to the following:
a. rich ≠...........(§1) b. ended≠...............(§2)
3. Complete sentence (b) so that it means the same as sentence (a):
1. (a) . Pop stars ask the public for mone.
(b) . The public………………………………………….
Topic One:
Write a short paragraph in about 80 words in which you explain how charitable, reliable and
helpful Algerian people are, and how they try to help each other in case of disasters and
accidents.
Use the following cues to help you:
- Disasters: earthquake/ floods/ drought /crashes....
- Gather food/ clothes/medical aids...
- Help/rescue/ support / sustain/ save...
- Supply/victims/needs/ fund/money.....
Topic One:
You were a witness of an accident (any accident). A policeman came and asked you some question
about this accident. Try to emagine the dialogue you had with the policeman.
Write a short dialogue between you and the policeman.
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