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Java DataOutputStream Tutorial

The DataOutputStream class allows you to write primitive data types to an output stream. A DataOutputStream object is constructed by passing an OutputStream object. It contains methods like write() to write byte arrays, writeBoolean() to write boolean values, and writeBytes() to write strings to the underlying output stream. The example demonstrates reading lines from a file using DataInputStream and writing the uppercase versions to another file using DataOutputStream.

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Malu Sakthi
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114 views2 pages

Java DataOutputStream Tutorial

The DataOutputStream class allows you to write primitive data types to an output stream. A DataOutputStream object is constructed by passing an OutputStream object. It contains methods like write() to write byte arrays, writeBoolean() to write boolean values, and writeBytes() to write strings to the underlying output stream. The example demonstrates reading lines from a file using DataInputStream and writing the uppercase versions to another file using DataOutputStream.

Uploaded by

Malu Sakthi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

JAVA - DATAOUTPUTSTREAM

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T he DataOutputStream stream let you write the primitives to an output source.

Following is the constructor to create a DataOutputStream.

DataOutputStream out = DataOutputStream(OutputStream out);

Once you have DataOutputStream object in hand, then there is a list of helper methods, which can be used to
write the stream or to do other operations on the stream.

SN Methods with Desc ription

1 public final void write(byte[] w, int off, int len)throws IO Exc eption
Writes len bytes from the specified byte array starting at point off , to the underlying stream.

2 Public final int write(byte [] b)throws IO Exc eption


Writes the current number of bytes written to this data output stream. Returns the total number of bytes
write into the buffer.

3 (a) public final void writeBooolean()throws IO Exc eption,


(b) public final void writeByte()throws IO Exc eption,
(c ) public final void writeShort()throws IO Exc eption
(d) public final void writeInt()throws IO Exc eption
T hese methods will write the specific primitive type data into the output stream as bytes.

4 Public void flush()throws IO Exc eption


Flushes the data output stream.

5 public final void writeBytes(String s) throws IO Exc eption


Writes out the string to the underlying output stream as a sequence of bytes. Each character in the
string is written out, in sequence, by discarding its hig h eig ht bits.

Example:
Following is the example to demonstrate DataInputStream and DataInputStream. T his example reads 5 lines
g iven in a file [Link] and converts those lines into capital letters and finally copies them into another file [Link].

import [Link].*;

public class Test{


public static void main(String args[])throws IOException{

DataInputStream d = new DataInputStream(new


FileInputStream("[Link]"));

DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(new


FileOutputStream("[Link]"));

String count;
while((count = [Link]()) != null){
String u = [Link]();
[Link](u);
[Link](u + " ,");
}
[Link]();
[Link]();
}
}
Here is the sample run of the above prog ram:

THIS IS TEST 1 ,
THIS IS TEST 2 ,
THIS IS TEST 3 ,
THIS IS TEST 4 ,
THIS IS TEST 5 ,

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