Properties of Matter Notes Grade 8
Properties of Matter Notes Grade 8
Properties of Matter Notes Grade 8
Module 1
The Particle Nature of Matter Matter – anything that has volume and mass.
Mass – a measure of the amount of matter in
Matter – anything that has volume and mass. object.
Mass – a measure of the amount of matter in always constant, no matter the location.
object. measured with a balance.
always constant, no matter the location. expressed in kilograms, grams, and
measured with a balance. milligrams.
expressed in kilograms, grams, and Formula: mass = volume x density or
milligrams. m=vxd
Formula: mass = volume x density or Volume - the measure of the space occupied by an
m=vxd object.
Volume - the measure of the space occupied by an Formula: volume = mass/density or
object. volume = m/V
Formula: volume = mass/density or
volume = m/d Properties of Matter
Properties – characteristics that describe a sample of
Properties of Matter matter.
Properties – characteristics that describe a sample of properties are used to identify the sample
matter. (matter).
used to identify the sample (matter). 1. Physical properties - properties that can be
1. Physical properties - properties that can be observed and measured without changing the
observed and measured without changing the identity of the substance.
identity of the substance. Examples of physical properties include: color,
Ex: color, odor, size, texture, density, odor, size, texture, density, solubility,
solubility, melting point melting point
Density – the amount of matter in a given Density – the amount of matter in a given
volume. volume.
Formula: Density = mass/volume Formula: Density = mass/volume
Note: Density is an excellent help in identifying Note: Density is an excellent help in identifying
substances because each substance has its own substances because each substance has its own
density. density.
UNIT 3
Module 1