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Ascii Table

The ASCII table assigns numeric codes to letters, numbers, punctuation and other characters. Each character is represented by a unique 8-bit binary number. The first 128 characters only use 7 bits and are considered standard ASCII, while extended ASCII uses all 8 bits to define additional characters with codes 128-255.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
898 views2 pages

Ascii Table

The ASCII table assigns numeric codes to letters, numbers, punctuation and other characters. Each character is represented by a unique 8-bit binary number. The first 128 characters only use 7 bits and are considered standard ASCII, while extended ASCII uses all 8 bits to define additional characters with codes 128-255.

Uploaded by

Adrian Trinidad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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ASCII TABLE

American Standard Code For Information Interchange (ASCII)…..is a character encoding


based on the English alphabet. ASCII codes represent text in computers, communications
equipment, and other devices that work with text.

A bit is a binary digit, and in the binary number system there are two digits (base 2), 0
and 1. A byte is collection of 8 bits, so with 8 bits there are 256 (28) possible
combinations of 0s and 1s. The ASCII Code assigns each one of those combinations a
specific character. The first 128 characters listed below are standard, but only use 7 bits.
The additional characters that can be defined using the 8th bit are referred to as extended
codes and their definitions may vary.

Dec = Decimal (Base 10), Hex = Hexadecimal (Base 16), Oct = Octal (Base 8),
Char = Character

Dec Hex Oct Char Binary Dec Hex Oct Char Binary
------------------------------------------------------------------

0 00 000 NUL 0000 0000 64 40 100 @ 0100 0000


1 01 001 SOH 0000 0001 65 41 101 A 0100 0001
2 02 002 STX 0000 0010 66 42 102 B 0100 0010
3 03 003 ETX 0000 0011 67 43 103 C 0100 0011
4 04 004 EOT 0000 0100 68 44 104 D 0100 0100
5 05 005 ENQ 0000 0101 69 45 105 E 0100 0101
6 06 006 ACK 0000 0110 70 46 106 F 0100 0110
7 07 007 BEL 0000 0111 71 47 107 G 0100 0111
8 08 010 BS 0000 1000 72 48 110 H 0100 1000
9 09 011 HT 0000 1001 73 49 111 I 0100 1001
10 0A 012 LF 0000 1010 74 4A 112 J 0100 1010
11 0B 013 VT 0000 1011 75 4B 113 K 0100 1011
12 0C 014 FF 0000 1100 76 4C 114 L 0100 1100
13 0D 015 CR 0000 1101 77 4D 115 M 0100 1101
14 0E 016 SO 0000 1110 78 4E 116 N 0100 1110
15 0F 017 SI 0000 1111 79 4F 117 O 0100 1111

16 10 020 DLE 0001 0000 80 50 120 P 0101 0000


17 11 021 DC1 0001 0001 81 51 121 Q 0101 0001
18 12 022 DC2 0001 0010 82 52 122 R 0101 0010
19 13 023 DC3 0001 0011 83 53 123 S 0101 0011
20 14 024 DC4 0001 0100 84 54 124 T 0101 0100
21 15 025 NAK 0001 0101 85 55 125 U 0101 0101
22 16 026 SYN 0001 0110 86 56 126 V 0101 0110
23 17 027 ETB 0001 0111 87 57 127 W 0101 0111
24 18 030 CAN 0001 1000 88 58 130 X 0101 1000
25 19 031 EM 0001 1001 89 59 131 Y 0101 1001
26 1A 032 SUB 0001 1010 90 5A 132 Z 0101 1010
27 1B 033 ESC 0001 1011 91 5B 133 [ 0101 1011
28 1C 034 FS 0001 1100 92 5C 134 \ 0101 1100
29 1D 035 GS 0001 1101 93 5D 135 ] 0101 1101
30 1E 036 RS 0001 1110 94 5E 136 ^ 0101 1110
31 1F 037 US 0001 1111 95 5F 137 _ 0101 1111
32 20 040 SPace 0010 0000 96 60 140 ` 0110 0000
33 21 041 ! 0010 0001 97 61 141 a 0110 0001
34 22 042 " 0010 0010 98 62 142 b 0110 0010
35 23 043 # 0010 0011 99 63 143 c 0110 0011
36 24 044 $ 0010 0100 100 64 144 d 0110 0100
37 25 045 % 0010 0101 101 65 145 e 0110 0101
38 26 046 & 0010 0110 102 66 146 f 0110 0110
39 27 047 ' 0010 0111 103 67 147 g 0110 0111
40 28 050 ( 0010 1000 104 68 150 h 0110 1000
41 29 051 ) 0010 1001 105 69 151 i 0110 1001
42 2A 052 * 0010 1010 106 6A 152 j 0110 1010
43 2B 053 + 0010 1011 107 6B 153 k 0110 1011
44 2C 054 , 0010 1100 108 6C 154 l 0110 1100
45 2D 055 - 0010 1101 109 6D 155 m 0110 1101
46 2E 056 . 0010 1110 110 6E 156 n 0110 1110
47 2F 057 / 0010 1111 111 6F 157 o 0110 1111

48 30 060 0 0011 0000 112 70 160 p 0111 0000


49 31 061 1 0011 0001 113 71 161 q 0111 0001
50 32 062 2 0011 0010 114 72 162 r 0111 0010
51 33 063 3 0011 0011 115 73 163 s 0111 0011
52 34 064 4 0011 0100 116 74 164 t 0111 0100
53 35 065 5 0011 0101 117 75 165 u 0111 0101
54 36 066 6 0011 0110 118 76 166 v 0111 0110
55 37 067 7 0011 0111 119 77 167 w 0111 0111
56 38 070 8 0011 1000 120 78 170 x 0111 1000
57 39 071 9 0011 1001 121 79 171 y 0111 1001
58 3A 072 : 0011 1010 122 7A 172 z 0111 1010
59 3B 073 ; 0011 1011 123 7B 173 { 0111 1011
60 3C 074 < 0011 1100 124 7C 174 | 0111 1100
61 3D 075 = 0011 1101 125 7D 175 } 0111 1101
62 3E 076 > 0011 1110 126 7E 176 ~ 0111 1110
63 3F 077 ? 0011 1111 127 7F 177 DEL 0111 1111

Binary Place Values


-------------------------------------

Decimal 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
Binary 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 = 127 Decimal

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