REL 511-521 Setting Tools

System Details
LINE NAME : Nara -Matore

SUBSTATION : Nara
Select the Terminal REL511
REL511
NOTE: Open File by Enabling MACROS Fill in the BLUE Cells
SYSTEM PARTICULARS
A Line Parameters
1 Rated Line Voltage in KV 220
2 Line Length in kms 32.138
3 Max. Power Flow in the Line in MVA 300.00 787
4 Positive seqence Resistance in ohms/km 0.079
5 Positive Sequence Reactance in ohms/km 0.41
6 Zero sequence Resistance in ohms/km 0.2765
7 Zero sequence reactance in ohms/km 1.435
8 Zero Sequence Mutual Impedance as a percentage of Zero seq. Imp. 0%
9 Zero Sequence Mutual Resistance in ohms/km 0
10 Zero Sequence Mutual Reactance in ohms/km 0
11 XC-Reactance of Series Capacitor Tick, if Line is Series Compensated 0
B Adjoining Line Parameters
a) Shortest Line
1 Length of shortest line in kms 8.85
2 Positive Sequence Resistance in ohms/km 0.079
4 Zero Sequence Resistance in ohms/km 0.2765
5 Zero sequence Reactance in ohms/km 1.435
b) Longest Line
1 Length of longest line 51.428
c) Transformer
1 Transformer MVA 0
2 Positive Sequence Reactance in p.u. 0
3 Zero sequence Reactance in p.u. 0
4 Positive Sequence Reactance in ohms 150.55
5 Zero sequence Reactance in ohms 150.55
d) Shortest Line (Reverse)
1 Length of shortest line in kms 8.0345
C Source Impedance
1 FAULT MVA at Local-End (Case 1) 7560
FAULT MVA at Local-End (Case 2) 7560
FAULT MVA at Local-End 7560
2 FAULT MVA at Remote-End (Case 1) 10000
FAULT MVA at Remote-End (Case 2) 10000
FAULT MVA at Remote-End 10000
3 Source impedance angle in deg 80 (Assumed)
4 Angle in radians 1.397
5 Positive Sequence Resistance at local end, in ohms 0.554
6 Positive Sequence Reactance at local end, in ohms 3.153
7 Positive Sequence Resistance at remote end, in ohms 0.419
8 Positive Sequence Reactance at remote end, in ohms 2.383
9 Load Angle 25.000
D CT/PT Details
1 CT primary rating in A 1000
2 CT secondary rating in A 1
3 PT primary rating in V 220000
4 PT secondary rating in V 110
E Relay Details
1 Rated Current in A 1
2 Rated Voltage in V 110
F System Particulars
1 Fault Resistance in primary for phase - earth faults 10.000
2 Fault Resistance in primary for phase - phase faults 7.000
3 zone 1 setting - % 80% of Protected Line
4 zone 2 setting - % (Choose option from D72) 20% of Protected Line
5 zone 3 setting - % (Choose option from D73) 120% of Longest Line
6 zone 4/5 setting- % (Z4 or Z5 set as Reverse Zone) 100% of Reverse Line
395546919.xls 1/35
CALCULATIONS
System Parameters
Fault Resistance in primary for phase - earth faults 10.000

Fault Resistance in primary for phase - phase
faults 7.000
Imp Ratio = CTR/PTR 0.500
Total Line Reactance to Permitted Covered
Reactance Ratio 1.000 1.000
zone-1 setting - % of the protected line 80%
zone 2 setting - % of the shortest adjoining line 20% 1
zone 3 setting - % of the longest adjoining line 120% 3
Reach of Reverse Zone 100%
Line Impedance in secondary ZONE1
1 Positive seqence Resistance in ohms 1.269 1.269
3 Zero sequence Resistance in ohms 4.443
4 Zero sequence reactance in ohms 23.059
5 Zero Sequence Mutual Resistance in ohms 0.000
6 Zero Sequence Mutual Reactance in ohms 0.000
7 Line Angle 79.063
Shortest Line (Forward) ZONE2
1 Positive Sequence Resistance in ohms 0.350 1.269
2 Positive Sequence Reactance in ohms 1.814 6.588
3 Zero Sequence Resistance in ohms 1.224 4.443
4 Zero sequence Reactance in ohms 6.350 23.059
Shortest Line (Reverse)
1 Positive Sequence Resistance in ohms 0.317
3 Zero Sequence Resistance in ohms 1.111
4 Zero sequence Reactance in ohms 5.765
Longest line section ZONE3

1 Positive Sequence Resistance in ohms 2.031 2.031
2 Positive Sequence Reactance in ohms 10.543 10.543
3 Zero Sequence Resistance in ohms 7.110 7.110
4 Zero sequence Reactance in ohms 36.900 36.900
395546919.xls 2/35
CALCULATIONS
Zone-1 setting
1 Positive sequence Resistance in ohms 1.016
3 Zero sequence Resistance in ohms 3.554 3.554
4 Zero sequence reactance in ohms 18.447 18.447
5 Fault Resistance (ph-ph) 7.000
6 Fault Resistance (ph-e) 5.000
Zone-2 setting
1 Positive seqence Resistance in ohms 1.523
Zone-3 setting
1 Positive seqence Resistance in ohms 3.707
Reverse Zone Setting
Positive seqence Resistance in ohms 0.317
Positive Sequence Reactance in ohms 1.647
Zero sequence Resistance in ohms 1.111
Zero sequence reactance in ohms 5.765
Fault Resistance (ph-ph) 7.000
Fault Resistance (ph-e) 7.000
The General Fault Criterion is an overall impedance measuring element with a very high reach and a
long time delay for its tripping function.The GFC can be operated in two modes - the under impedance
mode and the over current mode.In the under impedance mode, the GFC characteristic should, in
general, cover all the impedance measuring zones used for distance protection, regardless of their
directionality. Normally set to 2 times of zone-3 with a limit on the resistive direction so that the
characteristics does not enter the load area.
Load Impedance (primary) 130.680

Load impedance (secondary) 65.340
395546919.xls 3/35
CALCULATIONS
General Fault Criterion

Positive sequence reactance for ph-ph & ph-e
elements in the forward direction (2 * X3) 38.479
Positive sequence reactance for ph-ph & ph-e
elements in the reverse direction(30% of forward
reach) 3.294
Positive sequence Resistance for phase to phase

faults for forward and Reverse reach (2[2*R3 + Rf]) 39.204
Positive sequence Resistance for phase to earth
faults for forward and Reverse reach (2[1/3(2R3 +
R03)+Rf]) 38.940
Zero sequence reactance for ph-e elements in the
forward direction (2 * X03) 134.677
Zero sequence reactance for ph-e elements in the
reverse direction (30% of forward reach) 134.677
RLd - the resistive reach in the load impedance
area 39.204
Load Angle ARGLd 25.000
Power Swing Block Function
The reach of the Inner characteristic in the resistive and reactive direction is set so that the inner
characteristic covers completely all the distance protection zones, which are to be blocked by the PSD
function. At least 10% of additional safety margin is considered
Reactive Reach of the Inner characteristic of the
Power swing blocking element = 1.1*X3 21.164
Resistive Reach of the Inner characteristic of the
Power swing blocking element=1.1(2R3+Rf) 36.037
Reactive Reach of the Outer characteristic of the
Power swing blocking element 26.454
Resistive Reach of the Outer characteristic of the
Power swing blocking element 45.047
395546919.xls 4/35
RECOMMENDED SETTINGS FOR REL511
LINE NAME : Nara -Matore Manual Entry to be made to BLUE cells
SUBSTATION : Nara
PARAMETER SETTING SETTING RANGE RECOMMENDED DESCRIPTION
General setting Minimum operating current
Ib (FLC/CT Primary) 0.787 Max. Load Current / CT Primary Current
Iminop (10-30) % of Ib 20 % of Ib
Line Reference Fault Locator

Length unit Km/mile km Unit for presentation of line length
Line length (0-10000) 32.138 Length of protected line
X1 (0.001-1500) 6.588 Positive sequence reactance of line
R1 (0.001-1500) 1.269 Positive sequence resistance of line
X0 (0.001-1500) 23.059 Zero sequence reactance of line
R0 (0.001-1500) 4.443 Zero sequence resistance of line
X1SA (0.001-1500) 3.153 Positive sequence reactance of source at local end
R1SA (0.001-1500) 0.554 Positive sequence resistance of source at local end
X1SB (0.001-1500) 2.383 Positive source reactance at remote end
R1SB (0.001-1500) 0.419 Positive source resistance at remote end
Xm0 (0.001-1500) 0.000 Zero sequence mutual reactance for double circuit lines
Rm0 (0.001-1500) 0.000 Zero sequence mutual resistance for double circuit lines
Disturbamce Report (Basic Settings)

Operation On/Off On Disturbance reporting functions
tFilter 1.25p/1.75p 1.75p Filter time
Distance Unit %/(km/mi) % Selection of presentation mode for the distance to fault*
Next Sequence No 0-255 0 Select daily sequence No
tPre 0.05-0.30 Seconds 0.05 Pre-Fault recording time
tPost 0.1-5.0 Seconds 0.5 Post-Fault recording time
tLim 0.5-6.0 Seconds 6.0 Fault recording time limit
Post Retrig On/Off Off Retrigring during Post fault recording
395546919.xls PAGE:5
ZONE I Distance Protection Zone I
Operation Off,nondir,forward,reverse Forward Operating mode and directionality of zone 1
Settings of Phase to Phase measurement
Operation PP On/Off On Operation of distance protection zone 1 for Ph-Ph fault
X1PP 0.10-400 5.271 Positive sequence reactance of zone 1 for Ph-Ph fault
R1PP 0.10-400 1.016 Positive sequence resistance of zone 1 for Ph-Ph fault
RFPP 0.10-400 7.000 Resistive reach of distance protection for phase to phase faults
Operating mode of time delayed trip for the distance protection zone1 for Ph-Ph
Timer t1PP Off,On On
faults
t1PP (0 - 60) Seconds 0.000 Time delayed trip operation for the distance protection zone 1 for Ph-Ph faults
Settings for Phase to earth element
Operation PE On,Off On
Operation of distance protection zoneI for Ph-E fault
X1PE 0.10-400 5.271
R1PE 0.10-400 1.016 Positive sequence resistive reach of distance zone 1 for Ph-E faults
Group-I 18.447
X0PE Group-II 18.447 Zero sequence line reactance included in distance protection zone 1 for Ph-E faults
0.10-1200
Group-I 3.554
R0PE Group-II 3.554 Zero sequence line resistance included in distance protection zone 1 for Ph-E faults
0.10-1200
RFPE 0.10-400 5.000 Resistive Reach for zone1 for Ph-E faults
Operating mode of time delayed trip for the distance protection zone 1 for Ph-E
Timer t1PE Off,On On
faults.
t1PE (0 - 60) Seconds 0.000 Time delayed trip operation of the distance protection zone 1 for Ph-E faults.
REL511
Prepared by : PRAVEEN KUMAR/KRISHNA Description:
Setting Calculations
Issued by Dept. Year Wk Order Reference: UPPCL-2004
CUSTOMER UPPCL-2004
PRAVEEN KUMAR/KRISHNA
Rev Year Wk Dec-04
Group 1 : Both the parallel feeders are in service.
Group 2 : One feeder in service and the other feeder open and earthed at both the ends
395546919.xls PAGE:6
PARAMETER
SETTING RANGE RECOMMENDED DESCRIPTION
SETTING
ZONE II Distance Protection Zone II
Operation Off,nondir,forward,reverse Forward Operating mode and directionality of distance zone 2
Operation PP On/Off On Operation of distance protection zone 2 for Ph – Ph fault
X1PP 0.10-400 7.906 Positive sequence reactance of zone 2 for Phase to Phase faults
R1PP 0.10-400 1.523 Positive sequence resistance of zone 2 for Phase to Phase faults
Operating mode of time delayed trip for the distance protection zone 2 for Ph-Ph
faults
t12P (0 - 60) Seconds 0.400 Time delayed trip operation for the distance protection zone 2 for Ph-Ph faults
Settings of Phase to earth measurement
Operation PE On,Off On Operating mode of distance protection zone 2 for Ph-E faults
X1PE 0.10-400 7.906 Positive sequence reactive reach of distance zone 2 for Ph-E faults
Group-I 27.671
0.10-1200
Group-I 5.332
0.10-1200
RFPE 0.10-400 5.208 Resistive Reach for zone 2 for Ph-E faults
faults.
REL511
CUSTOMER UPPCL-2004
Rev Year Wk 38322
395546919.xls PAGE:7
PARAMETER
SETTING
Zone III Distance Protection Zone III
Operation Off, nondir, forward, reverse Forward Operating mode and directionality of zone 3
faults
t3PP (0 - 60) Seconds 1.800 Time delayed trip operation for the distance protection zone 3 for Ph-Ph faults
Group-I 67.339
0.10-1200
Group-I 12.975
0.10-1200
RFPE 0.10-400 12.674 Resistive Reach for zone3 for Ph-E faults
faults.
REL511
CUSTOMER UPPCL-2004
Rev Year Wk 38322
395546919.xls PAGE:8
PARAMETER
SETTING
Zone IV or Zone V (To be set in Reverse) Distance protection zone IV or Zone V
Operation Off, nondir, forward, reverse Reverse Operating mode and directionality of zone 5
Operation PP On/Off On Operation of distance protection zone for Ph-Ph fault
X1PP 0.10-400 1.647 Positive sequence reactance of zone for Phase to Phase faults
R1PP 0.10-400 0.317 Positive sequence resistance of zone for Phase to Phase faults
RFPP 0.10-400 7.000 Fault resistance for Ph - Ph faults
Operating mode of time delayed trip for the distance protection zone for Ph-Ph
faults
t5PP (0.0-60) 1.800 Time delayed trip operation for the distance protection zone for Ph-Ph faults
Operation PE On,Off On Operating mode of distance protection zone for Ph-E faults
X1PE 0.10-400 1.647 Positive sequence reactive reach of distance zone for Ph-E faults
R1PE 0.10-400 0.317 Positive sequence resistive reach of distance zone for Ph-E faults
X0PE 0.01-1200 5.765 Zero sequence line reactance included in distance protection zone for Ph-E faults
R0PE 0.01-1200 1.111 Zero sequence line resistance included in distance protection zone for Ph-E faults
RFPE 0.10-400 7.000 Fault resistance for Ph - E faults
Operating mode of time delayed trip for the distance protection zone for Ph-E
faults.
t5PE 0-60 1.800 Time delayed trip operation of the distance protection zone for Ph-E faults.
REL511
CUSTOMER UPPCL-2004
Rev Year Wk
395546919.xls PAGE:9
PARAMETER
SETTING
ZDIR Directional Measuring Element
ArgDir ( 5 - 45 ) Degrees 15 Lower angle of forward direction characteristic ( 4th Quadrant )
ArgNegRes ( 90 - 175 ) Degrees 115 Upper angle of forward direction characteristic ( 2nd Quadrant )
GFC General Fault Criteria
General settings
Operation On,Off On Operating mode of GFC
Timer t PP On,Off On Time delayed trip for phase to phase faults enabled or disabeled
tPP (0 - 60) Seconds 2s Time delay set for trip for PH-PH
Timer t PE On,Off On Time delayed trip for phase to earth faults enabled or disabled
tPE (0 - 60) Seconds 2s Time delay set for trip for PH-E faults
Over current operating mode
Operation I> On,Off Off Operation of current based GFC enabled or disabled
IP> 10-400 NA Operate value for phase currents
In> 10-150 NA Operate value of residual current
I> (10-50)% of Ir 20 Operating level of current measuring element
GFC (Settings of Under Impedence Mode)
Operation On,Off On Operation of under impedance based GFC measurement
Operation<Z On,Off On
ARGLd 5-45 deg 25.000 Load angle determining by the load impedance area
RLd 0.10-400 39.204 Limitation of resistive reach within the load impedance area
X1FwPP 0.10-400 38.479 Positive sequence reactive reach in forward direction for PH-PH faults.
X1RvPP 0.10-400 3.294 Positive sequence reactive reach in Reverse direction for PH-PH faults.
RFPP 0.10-400 39.204 Resistive reach (forward & reverse) for PH-PH measurement
X1FwPE 0.10-400 38.479 Positive sequence reactive reach in forward direction for PH-E faults.
X1RvPE 0.10-400 3.294 Positive sequence reactive reach in reverse direction for PH-E faults.
X0FwPE 0.10-1200 134.677 Zero sequence reactive reach in forward direction for PH-E faults.
X0RvPE 0.10-1200 134.677 Zero sequence reactive reach in reverse direction for PH-E faults.
RFPE 0.10-400 38.940 Resistive reach (forward & reverse) for PH-E measurement
REL511
CUSTOMER UPPCL-2004
Rev Year Wk 38322
395546919.xls PAGE:10
PARAMETER
SETTING
PSB Powerswing Blocking
Operation On,Off On Power swing function on/off
Detection On,Off On Operating mode of internal PSD function
X1IN 0.10-400 21.164 Positive sequence reactive reach of the inner boundary
R1IN 0.10-400 36.037 Positive sequence resistive reach of the inner boundary
KX 120-200% 125 Reach multiplication for the outer reactive boundary
KR 120-200% 125 Reach multiplication for the outer resistive boundary
t P1 (0 - 60) Seconds 0.045 Initial PSD timer for the first swing
t P2 (0 - 60) Seconds 0.015 Fast PSD timer for the consecutive swings within 't W'
tW (0 - 60) Seconds 0.250 Hold timer for activation of fast PSD timer.
tH (0 - 60) Seconds 0.5 S Hold timer for PSD detected
t EF (0 - 60) Seconds 60.000 Timer overcoming 1-Ph reclosing dead time
t R1 (0 - 60) Seconds 0.300 Timer to time delay block by the residual current
t R2 (0 - 60) Seconds 2.000 On delay timer for blocking of output signal at very slow swings.
Z Com Scheme Communication Logic

Operation On, Off On No Scheme is selected since the carrier is not avalable.
Inter trip, permissive UR,
Scheme type Permissive UR Operation mode
Permissive OR, Blocking
T coord (0 - 60) Seconds 0.050 s Coordination timer
T sendmin (0 - 60) Seconds 0.200 Minimum duration of a carrier send signal
Unblock Off, No restart, Restart Off Operation mode for an unblocking signal
T security (0 - 60) Seconds 0.035 s Security timer
Currrev On,Off Off Operation mode of current reversal function
T pickup (0 - 60) Seconds NA Pickup time of current reversal function
T delay (0 - 60) Seconds NA Time delay for current reversal
WEI Weak End Infeed Function
Operation Off, trip, echo Off Operation mode of WEI function
Twei (0 - 60) Seconds 0.010 Coordination time for WEI function
UPN< 10-100 70 Voltage detection for Ph-E faults
UPP< 20-170 110 Voltage detection for Ph-Ph faults
REL511
CUSTOMER UPPCL-2004
Rev Year Wk 38322
395546919.xls PAGE:11
PARAMETER
SETTING
SOTF Switch Onto Fault Function
Operation On/Off On Operation of SOTF function
FFR Fuse Failure Function
Zeroseq On,Off On FFR zero sequence function On/Off
3U0> 10-50% 20 Operating value of voltage U0 - To be checked based on site conditions
3Io< 10-50% 10 Operating value of current I0
BCS Broken Conductor Supervision
Operation On,Off Off Broken conductor function On/Off
IP> 10-100% 10 Minimum Operating current as a % of rated current.
T (0 - 60) Seconds 20.000 Time delay
DLD Dead Line Detection
Operation On,Off On dead line detection function ON/OFF
U< 10-100% 20 Operating Phase voltage
IP< 5-100% of Ib 10 Operating Phase current
I> Overload
Operation On.Off Off Overload function On/Off
IP> 20-300% 110 Operating value of Phase current
T (0 - 9000) Seconds 500.000 Time delay
REL511
CUSTOMER UPPCL-2004
Rev Year Wk 38322
395546919.xls PAGE:12
PARAMETER SETTING RANGE RECOMMENDED DESCRIPTION
SETTING
AR Auto Recloser Function
Operation Off, Stand-by, On On Auto-recloser Off/Stand-by/On
No of Reclosing 1 to 4 1 Max. No. of Reclosing Attempts
First Shot 3 ph, 1/2/3 ph, 1/2 ph 1/2 Ph Restriction of fault type for reclosing attempt
Extended t1 Off, On On Extended dead time for loss of permissive channel
t1 1ph (0 - 60) Seconds 0.600 Open time for auto-reclosing at Single phase
t1 2ph (0 - 60) Seconds 60.000 Open time for auto-reclosing at Two phase
t1 (0 - 60) Seconds 60.000 Open time for auto-reclosing at Three phase
tSync (0 - 9000) Seconds 2.000 Auto-recloser Max. wait time for sync
tPulse (0 - 60) Seconds 0.150 Circuit Breaker closing pulse length
Cut Pulse Off, On Off Shorten closing pulse at a new trip
tReclaim (0 - 9000) Seconds 25.000 Auto-recloser reclaim time
tInhibit (0 - 60) Seconds 1.000 Inhibit reset time
CB Ready CO, OCO CO Select type of circuit breaker ready signal
tTrip (0 - 60) Seconds 1.000 Block auto-reclosing for long trip duration
Priority None, Low, High None Priority selection between adjacement terminals
tWait For-Master (0 - 9000) Seconds 60.000 Max. wait time for Master
Auto Cont Off, On Off Continue with next reclosing attempt if breaker not closes
Block Unsuc Off, On On Block auto-reclosing at unsuccessful auto-reclosing
tAutoWait (0 - 60) Seconds 60.000 Max. wait time between shoots
Unsuc Mode No CB check, CB check No CB check Unsuccessful-Signal mode
tUnsuc (0 - 9000) Seconds 30.000 CB Check time before unsec
REL511
CUSTOMER UPPCL-2004
Rev Year Wk 38322
395546919.xls PAGE:13
LINE NAME : Nara -Matore Manual Entry to be made to BLUE cells
SUBSTATION : Nara
Iminop (10-30) % of Ib 20


Operation On/Off On Disturbance reporting functions
395546919.xls PAGE:14
ZONE I Distance Protection Zone 1
Operation PP On/Off On Operation of distance protection zone 1for Ph-Ph fault
faults
t1PP (0.0-60) Seconds 0.000 Time delayed trip operation for the distance protection zone 1 for Ph-Ph faults
Operation of distance protection zone 1 for Ph-E fault
X1PE 0.10-400 5.271
Group-I 18.447
0.10-1200
Group-I 3.554
0.10-1200
faults.
t1PE 0-60 Seconds 0.000 Time delayed trip operation of the distance protection zone 1 for Ph-E faults.
REL511
Prepared by : ATCFST Description:
Issued by Dept. Year Wk Order Reference: MSEB-2002
CUSTOMER MSEB
ATCFST
Rev Year Wk 2002
395546919.xls PAGE:15
PARAMETER
SETTING
faults
t12P (0.0-60) Seconds 0.400 Time delayed trip operation for the distance protection zone 2 for Ph-Ph faults
Group-I 27.671
0.10-1200
Group-I 5.332
0.10-1200
faults.
REL511
CUSTOMER MSEB
ATCFST
Rev Year Wk 2002
395546919.xls PAGE:16
PARAMETER
SETTING
faults
t3PP (0.0-60) Seconds 0.800 Time delayed trip operation for the distance protection zone 3 for Ph-Ph faults
Group-I 67.339
0.10-1200
Group-I 12.975
0.10-1200
faults.
REL511
CUSTOMER MSEB
ATCFST
Rev Year Wk 2002
395546919.xls PAGE:17
PARAMETER
SETTING
Zone IV / ZoneV(To be set in Reverse) Distance protection Zone IV / ZoneV
faults
t5PP (0.0-60) Seconds 0.250 Time delayed trip operation for the distance protection zone for Ph-Ph faults
Timer t5PE Off,On On Operating mode of time delayed trip for the distance protection zone for Ph-E faults.
t5PE 0-60 Seconds 0.250 Time delayed trip operation of the distance protection zone for Ph-E faults.
REL511
CUSTOMER MSEB
ATCFST
Rev Year Wk
395546919.xls PAGE:18
PARAMETER
SETTING
PHS Phase Selection
Operation On/Off On Operation of Phase Selection
X1PP (0.10-400) ohm/phase 38.479 Positive Sequence Reactive Reach for ph-ph loop measurment
RFPP (0.10-400) ohm/loop 47.648 Resistive Reach for ph-ph loop measurment
X1PE (0.10-400) ohm/phase 38.479 Positive Sequence Reactive Reach for ph-e loop measurment
X0PE (0.10-1200)ohm/phase 134.677 Zero Sequence Reactive for ph-e loop measurment
RFPE (0.10-400) ohm/loop 38.940 Resistive Reach for ph-e loop measurment
REL511
CUSTOMER MSEB
ATCFST
Rev Year Wk 2002
395546919.xls PAGE:19
PARAMETER
SETTING
KX 120-200% 125 Reach multiplication for the outer reactive boundary
KR 120-200% 125 Reach multiplication for the outer resistive boundary
t P1 0-60 0.045 Initial PSD timer for the first swing
t P2 0-60 Seconds 0.015 Fast PSD timer for the consecutive swings within 't W'
tW 0-60 Seconds 0.250 Hold timer for activation of fast PSD timer.
tH 0-60 Seconds 0.5 S Hold timer for PSD detected
t EF 0-60 Seconds 3S Timer overcoming 1-Ph reclosing dead time
t R1 0-60 Seconds 0.300 Timer to time delay block by the residual current
t R2 0-60 Seconds 2.000 On delay timer for blocking of output signal at very slow swings.

Operation On, Off Off No Scheme is selected since the carrier is not avalable.
T coord 0-60 Seconds 0.050 s Coordination timer
T sendmin 0-60 Seconds 0.1s Minimum duration of a carrier send signal
T security 0-60 Seconds 0.035 s Security timer
T pickup 0-60 Seconds NA Pickup time of current reversal function
T delay 0-60 Seconds NA Time delay for current reversal
Twei 0-60 Seconds 0.010 Coordination time for WEI function
REL511
CUSTOMER MSEB
ATCFST
Rev Year Wk 2002
395546919.xls PAGE:20
PARAMETER
SETTING
BRC Broken Conductor Supervision
Operation On,Off On Broken conductor function On/Off
T 0-60 Seconds 20.000 Time delay
I> Overload
Operation On.Off On Overload function On/Off
T 0-9000 Seconds 20 s Time delay
REL511
CUSTOMER MSEB
ATCFST
Rev Year Wk 2002
395546919.xls PAGE:21
SETTING
First Shot 3 ph, 1/2/3 ph, 1/2 ph 1/2/3 Ph Restriction of fault type for reclosing attempt
Extended t1 Off, On Off Extended dead time for loss of permissive channel
t1 1ph 0-60 Seconds 0.500 Open time for auto-reclosing at Single phase
t1 2ph 0-60 Seconds 0.500 Open time for auto-reclosing at Two phase
t1 0-60 Seconds 0.500 Open time for auto-reclosing at Three phase
tSync 0.0 - 9000.0 Seconds 0.500 Auto-recloser Max. wait time for sync
tPulse 0-60 Seconds 0.200 Circuit Breaker closing pulse length
tReclaim 0.0 - 9000.0 Seconds 30.000 Auto-recloser reclaim time
tInhibit 0-60 Seconds 0.500 Inhibit reset time
tTrip 0-60 Seconds 0.300 Block auto-reclosing for long trip duration
tWait For-Master 0.0 - 9000.0 Seconds 60.000 Max. wait time for Master
Block Unsuc Off, On Off Block auto-reclosing at unsuccessful auto-reclosing
tAutoWait 0-60 Seconds 2.000 Max. wait time between shoots
tUnsuc 0.000 - 9000.0 Seconds 30.000 CB Check time before unsec
REL511
CUSTOMER MSEB
ATCFST
Rev Year Wk 2002
395546919.xls PAGE:22
LINE NAME : Nara -Matore Manual Entry to be made to BLUE cells ONLY
SUBSTATION : Nara
Iminop (10-30) % of Ib 20


Operation On/Off On Operation of Disturbance reporting functions
395546919.xls PAGE:23
ZONE I Distance Protection Zone 1
Operation PP On/Off On Operation of distance protection zone 1for Ph-Ph fault
faults
t1PP (0.0-60) 0.000 Time delayed trip operation for the distance protection zone 1 for Ph-Ph faults
Operation of distance protection zone 1 for Ph-E fault
X1PE 0.10-400 5.271
Group-I 18.447
0.10-1200
Group-I 3.554
0.10-1200
faults.
t1PE 0-60 0.000 Time delayed trip operation of the distance protection zone 1 for Ph-E faults.
REL511
CUSTOMER MSEB
ATCFST
Rev Year Wk 2002
PARAMETER
SETTING
395546919.xls PAGE:24
faults
t12P (0.0-60) 0.400 Time delayed trip operation for the distance protection zone 2 for Ph-Ph faults
Group-I 27.671
0.10-1200
Group-I 5.332
0.10-1200
faults.
REL511
CUSTOMER MSEB
ATCFST
Rev Year Wk 2002
395546919.xls PAGE:25
PARAMETER
SETTING
faults
t3PP (0.0-60) 0.800 Time delayed trip operation for the distance protection zone 3 for Ph-Ph faults
Group-I 67.339
0.10-1200
Group-I 12.975
0.10-1200
faults.
REL511
CUSTOMER MSEB
ATCFST
Rev Year Wk 2002
395546919.xls PAGE:26
PARAMETER
SETTING
Zone IV / ZoneV(To be set in Reverse) Distance protection Zone IV / ZoneV
faults
t5PP (0.0-60) 0.250 Time delayed trip operation for the distance protection zone for Ph-Ph faults
Timer t5PE Off,On On Operating mode of time delayed trip for the distance protection zone for Ph-E faults.
t5PE 0-60 0.250 Time delayed trip operation of the distance protection zone for Ph-E faults.
REL511
CUSTOMER MSEB
ATCFST
Rev Year Wk
395546919.xls PAGE:27
PARAMETER
SETTING
PHS Phase Selection
Operation On/Off On Operation of Phase Selection
X1PP (0.10-400) ohm/phase 38.479 Positive Sequence Reactive Reach for ph-ph loop measurment
RFPP (0.10-400) ohm/loop 47.648 Resistive Reach for ph-ph loop measurment
X1PE (0.10-400) ohm/phase 38.479 Positive Sequence Reactive Reach for ph-e loop measurment
X0PE (0.10-1200)ohm/phase 134.677 Zero Sequence Reactive for ph-e loop measurment
RFPE (0.10-400) ohm/loop 38.940 Resistive Reach for ph-e loop measurment
REL511
CUSTOMER MSEB
ATCFST
Rev Year Wk 2002
395546919.xls PAGE:28
PARAMETER
SETTING
KX 120-200% 125%. Reach multiplication for the outer reactive boundary
KR 120-200% 125%. Reach multiplication for the outer resistive boundary
t P1 0-60 0.045 Initial PSD timer for the first swing
t P2 0-60 0.015 Fast PSD timer for the consecutive swings within 't W'
tW 0-60 0.250 Hold timer for activation of fast PSD timer.
tH 0-60 0.5 S Hold timer for PSD detected
t EF 0-60 3S Timer overcoming 1-Ph reclosing dead time
t R1 0-60 0.300 Timer to time delay block by the residual current
t R2 0-60 2.000 On delay timer for blocking of output signal at very slow swings.

Operation On, Off Off No Scheme is selected since the carrier is not avalable.
T coord 0-60 0.050 s Coordination timer
T sendmin 0-60 0.1s Minimum duration of a carrier send signal
T security 0-60 0.035 s Security timer
T pickup 0-60 NA Pickup time of current reversal function
T delay 0-60 NA Time delay for current reversal
Twei 0-60 0.010 Coordination time for WEI function
REL511
CUSTOMER MSEB
ATCFST
Rev Year Wk 2002
395546919.xls PAGE:29
PARAMETER
SETTING
BCS Broken Conductor Supervision
Operation On,Off On Broken conductor function On/Off
T 0-60 20.000 Time delay
I> Overload
Operation On.Off On Overload function On/Off
T 0-9000 20 s Time delay
Fault Locator
Line length 0-10000 32.138 Length of protected line
X1 0.001-1500 6.588 Positive sequence reactance of line
Group-I 0.000
Xm0 (0.001-1500) Group-II 0.000 Zero sequence mutual reactance for double circuit lines
Group-I 0.000
Rm0 (0.001-1500) Group-II 0.000 Zero sequence mutual resistance for double circuit lines
Distance unit %/Km/mile km/mile Selection of presentation mode for the distance to fault*
REL511
CUSTOMER MSEB
ATCFST
395546919.xls PAGE:30
ATCFST
Rev Year Wk 2002
SETTING
First Shot 3 ph, 1/2/3 ph, 1/2 ph 1/2/3 Ph Restriction of fault type for reclosing attempt
Extended t1 Off, On Off Extended dead time for loss of permissive channel
t1 1ph 0.000 - 60.000 0.500 Open time for auto-reclosing at Single phase
t1 2ph 0.000 - 60.000 0.500 Open time for auto-reclosing at Two phase
t1 0.000 - 60.000 0.500 Open time for auto-reclosing at Three phase
tSync 0.0 - 9000.0 0.500 Auto-recloser Max. wait time for sync
tPulse 0.0 - 60.000 0.200 Circuit Breaker closing pulse length
tReclaim 0.0 - 9000.0 30.000 Auto-recloser reclaim time
tInhibit 0.0 - 60.000 0.500 Inhibit reset time
tTrip 0.0 - 60.000 0.300 Block auto-reclosing for long trip duration
tWait For-Master 0.0 - 9000.0 60.000 Max. wait time for Master
Block Unsuc Off, On Off Block auto-reclosing at unsuccessful auto-reclosing
tAutoWait 0.000 - 60.000 2.000 Max. wait time between shoots
tUnsuc 0.000 - 9000.0 30.000 CB Check time before unsec
REL511
CUSTOMER MSEB
ATCFST
Rev Year Wk 2002
395546919.xls PAGE:31
REL 5xx Zone char
25
20
15
Reactance(X)
10
0
-15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20
-5
Resistance(R)
REL5xx Ph-Ph Char
25
Reactance(X)
20
15
10
0
-15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20
-5
Resistance(R)
Instructions for Using the Setting Calculation Tool
for REL 5xx Numerical Line Protection Terminals
Always remember the following steps:

1. Open file by enabling macros. If by mistake you disabled the macros, reopen
the file by enabling macros..
2. This excel sheet is a read only file. Don’t remove the restriction, so that you
will not loose the original file
3. Once the data entry is over, use Save As command for saving your file.
4. In first sheet, choose the terminal (REL 511, REL 521 & REL 531), for
which setting calculation is to be done.
5. Fill in the blue coloured cells only.
6. Remember you are not allowed to put any data, in cells other than the blue
cells.
7. In first sheet (System Details) you have to Tick in cell B17, if the terminal is
REL 531 and is used for series compensated line.
8. User has to feed only “recomm_setting REL5..” sheet data into the relay.
Note: Suggestions on Improvement are Welcome. This excel sheet may contain
errors (may be zero errors). Request to report the errors to ATCFST.
THIS EXCEL SHEET IS INTENDED FOR INTERNAL USE OF ABB
PERSONALS.
This Setting Tool may change without prior notice. So its advised always use
latest Tool from ATCFP database.
reopen
at you
e.
or
blue
minal is
ay.
ain
use

REL 511-521 Setting Tools

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What are the system parameters being calculated?

What are the system parameters being calculated?

System Details

LINE NAME : Nara -Matore

Fault Resistance in primary for phase - earth faults 10.000

Longest line section ZONE3

Load Impedance (primary) 130.680

General Fault Criterion

Positive sequence Resistance for phase to phase

Power Swing Block Function

Line Reference Fault Locator

Disturbamce Report (Basic Settings)

RFPE 0.10-400 7.000 Fault resistance for Ph - E faults

Z Com Scheme Communication Logic

Line Reference Fault Locator

Disturbamce Report (Basic Settings)

RFPE 0.10-400 7.000 Fault resistance for Ph - E faults

Z Com Scheme Communication Logic

Line Reference Fault Locator

Disturbamce Report (Basic Settings)

RFPE 0.10-400 7.000 Fault resistance for Ph - E faults

Z Com Scheme Communication Logic

Always remember the following steps:

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