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Quadro Discretas PDF

This document summarizes several common discrete probability distributions: 1) The uniform distribution where all outcomes have equal probability and the probability function is defined over an integer interval with a variance of 12n. 2) The Bernoulli distribution where there are only two possible outcomes (success/failure) with probabilities p and q=1-p and the variance is pq. 3) The binomial distribution which models the number of successes in n independent yes/no experiments, each of which yields success with probability p. It has expected value np, variance npq, and probability function defined over integers from 0 to n.

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carla soares
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135 views1 page

Quadro Discretas PDF

This document summarizes several common discrete probability distributions: 1) The uniform distribution where all outcomes have equal probability and the probability function is defined over an integer interval with a variance of 12n. 2) The Bernoulli distribution where there are only two possible outcomes (success/failure) with probabilities p and q=1-p and the variance is pq. 3) The binomial distribution which models the number of successes in n independent yes/no experiments, each of which yields success with probability p. It has expected value np, variance npq, and probability function defined over integers from 0 to n.

Uploaded by

carla soares
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DISTRIBUIÇÕES DISCRETAS

Função
Função de Espaço dos Valor
Distribuição Variância geradora
probabilidade parâmetros médio
de momentos

1 et (1 − ent )
2
n n+1 n −1 n(1 − et )
Uniforme n = 1, 2, 3, ...
2 12
x = 1, 2, ..., n t 6= 0

1−x
px (1 − p) 0<p<1
Bernoulli p pq q + p et
x = 0, 1 (q = 1 − p)
 
n x n−x
p q 0<p<1
x n
Binomial n = 1, 2, 3, ... np npq (q + p et )
(q = 1 − p)
x = 0, 1, ..., n

k N −k
 
x n−x
N

n N = 1, 2, ...
k nk (N − k) (N − n)
Hipergeométrica k = 0, 1, ..., N n —–
max(0, n − N + k) N N 2 (N − 1)
n = 1, 2, ..., N
≤x≤
min(n, k)

e−λ λx
Poisson x! λ>0 λ λ exp [λ (et − 1)]
x = 0, 1, 2, ...

pet
pq x−1 0<p<1
1 q 1 − qet
Geométrica
p p2
x = 1, 2, ... (q = 1 − p)
q et < 1

  k
x − 1 k x−k pet

p q 0<p<1
Binomial k−1 k kq 1 − qet
k = 1, 2, ...
Negativa p p2
(q = 1 − p)
x = k, k + 1, ... q et < 1

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