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Algebra Formulas

The document provides a list of algebra formulas for students from classes 8 through 12. It includes formulas for exponents, factoring, polynomials, and fractions. Sample problems and solutions are also provided to demonstrate how to apply the formulas for squaring binomials and using laws of exponents.

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DEEPA KUMARI
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100% found this document useful (2 votes)
2K views

Algebra Formulas

The document provides a list of algebra formulas for students from classes 8 through 12. It includes formulas for exponents, factoring, polynomials, and fractions. Sample problems and solutions are also provided to demonstrate how to apply the formulas for squaring binomials and using laws of exponents.

Uploaded by

DEEPA KUMARI
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ALGEBRA FORMULAS

ALGEBRA FORMULAS PDF DOWNLOAD PDF

Along with algebra formulas pdf maths, mensuration formulas pdf is also provided below. The
vector algebra pdf and linear algebra pdf are very useful for students before their exam. They can
revise all the math formulas with just one click which will save them a lot of time.

Algebra Algebra Algebra


Algebra Algebra
Formulas Formulas Formulas
Formulas Formulas
from Class 8 For Class For Class
For Class 8 For Class 9
to Class 12 10 11

Here is a list of Algebraic formulas –



o



 a2 – b2 = (a – b)(a + b)
 (a+b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2
 a2 + b2 = (a – b)2 + 2ab
 (a – b)2 = a2 – 2ab + b2
 (a + b + c)2 = a2 + b2 + c2 + 2ab + 2ac + 2bc
 (a – b – c)2 = a2 + b2 + c2 – 2ab – 2ac + 2bc
 (a + b)3 = a3 + 3a2b + 3ab2 + b3 ; (a + b)3 = a3 + b3 +
3ab(a + b)
 (a – b)3 = a3 – 3a2b + 3ab2 – b3
 a3 – b3 = (a – b)(a2 + ab + b2)
 a3 + b3 = (a + b)(a2 – ab + b2)
 (a + b)3 = a3 + 3a2b + 3ab2 + b3
 (a – b)3 = a3 – 3a2b + 3ab2 – b3
 (a + b)4 = a4 + 4a3b + 6a2b2 + 4ab3 + b4)
 (a – b)4 = a4 – 4a3b + 6a2b2 – 4ab3 + b4)
 a4 – b4 = (a – b)(a + b)(a2 + b2)
 a5 – b5 = (a – b)(a4 + a3b + a2b2 + ab3 + b4)
 If n is a natural number, an – bn = (a – b)(an-1 + an-
2
b+…+ bn-2a + bn-1)
 If n is even (n = 2k), an + bn = (a + b)(an-1 – an-2b +…+
bn-2a – bn-1)
 If n is odd (n = 2k + 1), an + bn = (a + b)(an-1 – an-2b
+…- bn-2a + bn-1)
 (a + b + c + …)2 = a2 + b2 + c2 + … + 2(ab + ac + bc +
….
 Laws of Exponents
(am)(an) = am+n
(ab)m = ambm
(a ) = a
m n mn

 Fractional Exponents
a0 = 1
aman=am−naman=am−n
amam = 1a−m1a−m
a−ma−m = 1am1am

SOLVED EXAMPLES
Question 1: Find out the value of 52 – 32
Solution:
Using the formula a2 – b2 = (a – b)(a + b)
where a = 5 and b = 3
(a – b)(a + b)
= (5 – 3)(5 + 3)
= 2 ×× 8
= 16

Question 2: 43 ×× 42 = ?
Solution:
Using the exponential formula (am)(an) = am+n
where a = 4
43 ×× 42
= 43+2
= 45
= 1024

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