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Half Yearly Examination, 2017-18: Mathematics

This document provides instructions and questions for a half-yearly mathematics examination for Class XII. It is divided into four sections with varying point values for each question. Section A contains 4 single mark questions, Section B contains 8 two mark questions, Section C contains 11 four mark questions, and Section D contains 6 six mark questions. Calculators and electronic devices are not allowed. The exam covers topics including binary operations, trigonometric functions, matrices, derivatives, integrals, and linear programming. Students are asked to show work, solve problems, and prove statements.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
73 views3 pages

Half Yearly Examination, 2017-18: Mathematics

This document provides instructions and questions for a half-yearly mathematics examination for Class XII. It is divided into four sections with varying point values for each question. Section A contains 4 single mark questions, Section B contains 8 two mark questions, Section C contains 11 four mark questions, and Section D contains 6 six mark questions. Calculators and electronic devices are not allowed. The exam covers topics including binary operations, trigonometric functions, matrices, derivatives, integrals, and linear programming. Students are asked to show work, solve problems, and prove statements.

Uploaded by

KunalKaushik
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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HALF YEARLY EXAMINATION, 2017-18

MATHEMATICS
Time : 3 hrs. Class - XII M.M. : 100

Name of the student ___________________________Section _____ Date – 19.09.2017 (Tuesday)

General Instructions :
 All questions are compulsory.
 This question paper is divided into four sections, Section A contains 4 questions each carrying
1 mark, Section B contains 8 questions each carrying 2 marks, Section C contains 11
questions each carrying 4 marks and Section D contains 6 questions each carrying 6 marks.
 Question No. 28 must be attempted in graph paper.
 Graph paper will be provided to you.
 Use of calculator or any other electronic devices is not allowed.

SECTION-A
Q.1 Let f : {1, 3, 4} → {1, 2, 5} and g : {1, 2, 5} → {1, 3} be given by
f = {(1, 2), (3, 5), (4, 1)} and g = {(1, 3), (2, 3), (5, 1)}. Write down gof.
−1
Q.2 Find the principal value of cot −1 .
3

8 0 2 −2
Q.3 If 𝐴 = 4 −2 and 𝐵 = 4 2 then find the matrix X, such that 2A + 3X = 5B.
3 6 −5 1
2
Q.4 Evaluate the determinant 𝑥 − 𝑥 + 1 𝑥−1 .
𝑥+1 𝑥+1
SECTION - B
Q.5 Define a binary operation ∗ on the set {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5} as ,
𝑎 + 𝑏 𝑖𝑓 𝑎 + 𝑏 < 6
𝑎∗𝑏 =
𝑎+𝑏−6 𝑖𝑓 𝑎 + 𝑏 ≥ 6
Show that zero is the identity for this operation and each element a of the set is invertible
with (6–a) being the inverse of a.
1 1
Q.6 Show that sin−1 2𝑥 1 − 𝑥 2 = 2 sin−1 𝑥, − ≤𝑥≤ .
2 2

cos 𝑥 sin 𝑥 sin 𝑥 − cos 𝑥


Q.7 Simplify: cos 𝑥 + sin 𝑥
− sin 𝑥 cos 𝑥 cos 𝑥 sin 𝑥
𝑑𝑦 1 1
Q.8 Find of the given function: 𝑦 = sec −1 , 0<𝑥< .
𝑑𝑥 2𝑥 2 −1 2

Q.9 The volume of a cube is increasing at a rate of 9 cubic centimetres per second. How fast is
the surface area increasing when the length of an edge is 10 centimetres ?

(1/3)
Q.10 Find the intervals in which the function f given by 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥, 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 2𝜋
is strictly increasing or strictly decreasing.
1
Q.11 Integrate the function: x 3 − 1 3 𝑥 5 𝑑𝑥.
1
Q.12 Integrate the function: 𝑑𝑥.
cos 𝑥−𝑎 cos 𝑥−𝑏

SECTION-C
1, 𝑥 > 0
Q.13 Let 𝑓 ∶ 𝑅 → 𝑅 be the Signum Function defined as 𝑓 𝑥 = 0, 𝑥 = 0
−1, 𝑥 < 0
and 𝑔 ∶ 𝑅 → 𝑅 𝑏e the Greatest Integer Function given by 𝑔(𝑥) = [𝑥], where [x] is greatest
integer less than or equal to x. Then, does 𝑓𝑜𝑔 and 𝑔𝑜𝑓 coincide in (0, 1]?
1 1−𝑥
Q.14 Prove that: tan−1 𝑥 = cos −1 , 𝑥 ∈ 0,1
2 1+𝑥

OR
Find the value of the following:

1 2𝑥 1−𝑦 2
tan sin−1 + cos −1 | 𝑥 | < 1, 𝑦 > 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥𝑦 < 1.
2 1+𝑥 2 1+𝑦 2

Q.15 Obtain the inverse of the following matrix using elementary rows operations,
0 1 2
𝐴= 1 2 3
3 1 1
1+𝑎 1 1
1 1 1
Q.16 Show that: 1 1+𝑏 1 = 𝑎𝑏𝑐 𝑎
+ + + 1 = 𝑎𝑏𝑐 + 𝑏𝑐 + 𝑐𝑎 + 𝑎𝑏
𝑏 𝑐
1 1 1+𝑐
OR
1 𝑥 𝑥2
By using properties of determinants, show that: 𝑥 2 1 𝑥 = 1 − 𝑥3 2

𝑥 𝑥2 1
Q.17 Find all the points of discontinuity of f defined by f(x) = | x | – | x + 1 |.
1
Q.18 Differentiate the function 𝑦 = 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 2
+ 𝑥 sin 𝑥 𝑥 w.r.t. x.
OR
1 𝑥 1
𝑥+
Differentiate the function 𝑦 = 𝑥 + + 𝑥 𝑥 w.r.t. x.
𝑥

Q.19 −1 𝑡 −1 𝑡 𝑑𝑦 y
If 𝑥 = 𝑎sin 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 = 𝑎cos , show that =− .
𝑑𝑥 x

OR
2 2 2 𝑑𝑦 3 y
If 𝑥 3 + y 3 = a3 , then show that = −
𝑑𝑥 x

(2/3)
Q.20 If 𝑦 = tan−1 𝑥 2 , show that 𝑥 2 + 1 2 𝑦2 + 2𝑥 (𝑥 2 + 1) 𝑦1 = 2
OR
If 𝑦 = 3 𝑐𝑜𝑠 (𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑥) + 4 𝑠𝑖𝑛 (𝑙𝑜𝑔 𝑥), show that 𝑥 2 𝑦2 + 𝑥𝑦1 + 𝑦 = 0
Q.21 Find the approximate change in the surface area of a cube of side x metres caused by
decreasing the side by 1%.
𝑥+3
Q.22 Integrate the function: dx
5−4𝑥+𝑥 2

Q.23 3 sin 𝜑−2 cos 𝜑


Integrate the function: dφ
5−cos 2 𝜑−4 sin 𝜑

SECTION-D
Q.24 Given a non empty set X, consider P(X) which is the set of all subsets of X. Define the
relation R in P(X) as follows: For subsets A, B in P(X), ARB if and only if A ⊂ B, (where
ARB means A is related to B). Is R an equivalence relation on P(X)? Justify your answer.
OR
If R1 and R2 are equivalence relations in a set A, show that R1 ∩ R2 is also an equivalence
relation.
Q.25 Show that the semi-vertical angle of the right circular cone of the maximum volume and of
given slant height is tan−1 2.
OR
Show that semi-vertical angle of right circular cone of given surface area and maximum
1
volume is sin−1 .
3

Q.26 Show that the normal at any point 𝜃 to the curve


𝑥 = 𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 + 𝑎 𝜃 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃, 𝑦 = 𝑎 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 – 𝑎𝜃 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 is at a constant distance from the origin.
OR
Prove that the curves 𝑥 = 𝑦 2 and 𝑥𝑦 = 𝑘 cut at right angles, 𝑖𝑓 8𝑘 2 = 1.
𝑥 2 +𝑥+1
Q.27 Integrate the function: dx
𝑥+1 2 𝑥+2

Q.28 A dietician wishes to mix two types of foods in such a way that vitamin contents of the
mixture contain at least 8 units of vitamin A and 10 units of vitamin C. Food ‘I’ contains 2
units/kg of vitamin A and 1 unit/kg of vitamin C. Food ‘II’ contains 1 unit/kg of vitamin A
and 2 units/kg of vitamin C. It costs Rs 50 per kg to purchase Food ‘I’ and Rs 70 per kg to
purchase Food ‘II’. Formulate this problem as a linear programming problem to minimize
the cost of such a mixture.
a  x c b
Q.29 If a + b + c = 0 and c b  x a  0

b a c  x

then, show that x = 0 or x =  3 / 2  a 2  b


2
 c
2

(3/3)

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