Troubleshooting - ERAB Drop Rate Increased Due To Signal Reflection From Water

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[Problem Description]

ERAB Drop and Intra Frequency Success Rate degraded due to overshooting and
signal Fluctuation from water.

1. E-RAB drop increased due to Uplink coverage and observed more uplink
Interfernce also.

[Analysis]

1. All E-RAB drop was happening because of poor Radio and peg in
L.E-RAB.AbnormRel.Radio counter

2. All E-RAB drop was happening because of poor Radio condition and peg in
L.E-RAB.AbnormRel.Radio counter.

[Root Cause]

1. Signal Reflection from water is main cause of E-RAB drop and Poor Intrafreq
HO Success Rate degradation.
2. It observed that maximum no. of HO Failures with target cells due to signals
fluctuation of target and source cell.

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3. Also Intrafrequency HO success rate was degraded due to Ping-pong
Handover between source cell (RAB-1299_L-3) to target cells
(RAB-1526_L-3).

4. After site visit it observed that the Antenna Height of source cell is 50 meter
that’s why this signal is overshooting at large distance

[Solution]

1. To control the E-RAB drop and improve the Intra Frequency HO Success Rate
I have changed the CIO from 0 to -4 db with target cell to avoid the
Ping-pong Handover between source cell (RAB-1301_L-3) to target cells
(RAB-1526_L-3).

After changes the Cell Individual offset (CIO) from 0 to -8 the E-RAB has been
improved now. Below is the KPI Trend for your ref.

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Cell Individual offset (CIO) from 0 to -8: Below is the mml command to changed the
CIO.

Parameter description:

Indicates the cell individual offset for the intra-frequency neighboring cell,
Meaning
which is used in evaluation for handovers. It affects the probability of
triggering intra-frequency measurement reports. A larger value of this
parameter indicates a higher probability.

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