PT POSO ENERGY

Bukaka Industrial Estate [Gedung Engineering] Jalan Raya Bekasi Cibinong Km.19,5 Cileu

Calculation of Probable Maximum Precipitation by Hershfield Method

(SNI 7746:2012)
DATA RECAPITULATION

Mayoa's ARR Pandayora's ARR

Year Maximum Daily Strom Depth/Year Year
1995 80.5 1995
1996 111.4 1996
1997 62.8 1997
1998 97.5 1998
1999 71.5 1999
2000 78.7 2000
2001 117.1 2001
2002 117 2002
2003 91.6 2003
2004 128 2004
2005 43.57 2005
2006 112 2006
2007 169 2007
2008 157 2008
2009 115 2009
2010 133 2010
2011 87 2011
2012 140.5 2012
2013 113.9 2013
2014 100.3 2014
2015 106.5 2015
2016 135.5 2016
Average 107.699 Average
Standard Deviation 30.281 Standard Deviation

Unknown Data

Mencari Data yang Hilang menggunakan Normal Ratio Method

Station A Station B
Year Maximum Daily Strom Depth/Year Year
1995 80.5 1995
1996 111.4 1996
1997 62.8 1997
1998 97.5 1998
1999 71.5 1999
2000 78.7 2000
2001 117.1 2001
2002 117 2002
2003 91.6 2003
2004 128 2004
2005 43.57 2005
2006 112 2006
2007 169 2007
2008 157 2008
2009 115 2009
2010 133 2010
2011 87 2011
2012 140.5 2012
2013 113.9 2013
2014 100.3 2014
2015 106.5 2015
2016 135.5 2016
si Cibinong Km.19,5 Cileungsi Bogor 16820 - INDONESIA

DATA RECAPITULATION
Curah Hujan Daerah (Rerata Aritmatik)
Pandayora's ARR
Substraction Averge Ascend Year
Maximum Daily Rain Depth/Year
67.2 13.3 73.85 139.1434 2008
63.5 47.9 87.45 121 2007
72.7 -9.9 67.75 110.3 2013
40.6 56.9 69.05 107.1 2002
58.3 13.2 64.9 106.9 2015
63.4 15.3 71.05 105.55 2012
45.5 71.6 81.3 94.6 2004
96.8 20.2 106.9 92.05 2014
57.2 34.4 74.4 89.7 1996
56.1 71.9 92.05 87.45 2010
62.3 -18.73 52.93 82.35 2006
52.3 59.7 82.15 82.15 2001
51.6 117.4 110.3 81.3 2009
85 72 121 77.9 2003
40.8 74.2 77.9 74.4 1995
31.7 101.3 82.35 73.85 2011
55.8 31.2 71.4 71.4 2000
48.7 91.8 94.6 71.05 1998
100.3 13.6 107.1 69.05 1997
79.1 21.2 89.7 67.75 2016
104.6 1.9 105.55 64.9 1999
142.79 -7.29 139.14 52.93358 2005
67.104 Average 87.401
25.820 Standard Deviation 20.680

Station B
Maximum Daily Rain Depth/Year Year X Year
67.2 1995 80.5 1995
63.5 1996 111.4 1996
72.7 1997 62.8 1997
40.6 1998 97.5 1998
 58.3 1999 71.5 1999
63.4 2000 78.7 2000
45.5 2001 117.1 2001
96.8 2002 117 2002
57.2 2003 91.6 2003
56.1 2004 128 2004
62.3 2005 2005
52.3 TOTAL 956.1 TOTAL
51.6
85 Dx 43.56717
40.8
31.7 Year X Year
55.8 2006 112 2006
48.7 2007 169 2007
100.3 2008 157 2008
79.1 2009 115 2009
104.6 2010 133 2010
142.8 2011 87 2011
2012 140.5 2012
2013 113.9 2013
2014 100.3 2014
2015 106.5 2015
2016 135.5 2016
TOTAL 1369.7 TOTAL

Dx
 Kekurangan
Pencatatan data hujan harian untuk uji data beum diketik

X
67.2
63.5
72.7
40.6
 58.3
63.4
45.5
96.8
57.2
56.1
62.3
683.6

X
52.3
51.6
85
40.8
31.7
55.8
48.7
100.3
79.1
104.6

649.9

142.79
 PT POSO ENERGY
Bukaka Industrial Estate [Gedung Engineering] Jalan Raya Bekasi Cibinong Km.19,5 Cileungsi Bogor 1

Calculation of Probable Maximum Precipitation by Hershfield Method

(SNI 7746:2012)

Check in every notation symbol Waldwolfowitz

ta no data (Independecy and Stationarity)
999 no data
0 no rain
- no data

Data series duration

Minimal of data-series is 20 years
Recommended for more than 30 years
Approved

Statistical Check
a) Uji Waldwolfowitz for undependable examination
b) Uji Mann Whitney for uniformity examination
c) Uji Grubbs and Beck for outlier examination

5
nong Km.19,5 Cileungsi Bogor 16820 - INDONESIA

Grubbs and Beck Method

tationarity) (Outlier)
Number of Data 20
Kn 2.384539

Xave Probability
No Year
mm %
1 1995 139.1434 4.76
2 1996 121 9.52
3 1997 110.3 14.29
4 1998 107.1 19.05
5 1999 106.9 23.81
6 2000 105.55 28.57
7 2001 94.6 33.33
8 2002 92.05 38.10
9 2003 89.7 42.86
10 2004 87.45 47.62
11 2005 82.35 52.38
12 2006 82.15 57.14
13 2007 81.3 61.90
14 2008 77.9 66.67
15 2009 74.4 71.43
16 2010 73.85 76.19
17 2011 71.4 80.95
18 2012 71.05 85.71
19 2013 69.05 90.48
20 2014 67.75 95.24
21 2015 64.9 100.00
22 2016 52.93 104.76
Total 1804.993
Average 90.250
Stdev 20.680
Skewness (Cs) 0.598
Upper Limit 153.136
Lower Limit 51.073
Exp 2.7182818285

Log (X) Log X - Log Xr (Log X - Log Xr)^(2) (Log X - Log Xr)^(3) Note

2.143 0.197 0.039 0.00763 Approved

2.083 0.136 0.019 0.00252 Approved
2.043 0.096 0.009 0.00088 Approved
2.030 0.083 0.007 0.00058 Approved
2.029 0.082 0.007 0.00056 Approved
2.023 0.077 0.006 0.00045 Approved
1.976 0.029 0.001 0.00003 Approved
1.964 0.017 0.000 0.00001 Approved
1.953 0.006 0.000 0.00000 Approved
1.942 -0.005 0.000 0.00000 Approved
1.916 -0.031 0.001 -0.00003 Approved
1.915 -0.032 0.001 -0.00003 Approved
1.910 -0.037 0.001 -0.00005 Approved
1.892 -0.055 0.003 -0.00017 Approved
1.872 -0.075 0.006 -0.00042 Approved
1.868 -0.078 0.006 -0.00048 Approved
1.854 -0.093 0.009 -0.00080 Approved
1.852 -0.095 0.009 -0.00086 Approved
1.839 -0.107 0.012 -0.00124 Approved
1.831 -0.116 0.013 -0.00155 Approved
1.812 -0.134 0.018 -0.00243 Approved
1.724 -0.223 0.050 -0.01108 Approved
38.933 0.000 0.148 0.00702
1.947 0.000 0.007 0.00035
0.100
0.354
Uji Mann Whitney

Jumlah Data Mayoa 22

Jumlah Data Pandayora 22

No Year Mayoa Pandayora XA Rm X Rm

1 1995 80.5 67.2 80.5 22 67.2 17

2 1996 111.4 63.5 111.4 32 63.5 16
3 1997 62.8 72.7 62.8 14 72.7 19
4 1998 97.5 40.6 97.5 27 40.6 2
5 1999 71.5 58.3 71.5 18 58.3 12
6 2000 78.7 63.4 78.7 20 63.4 15
7 2001 117.1 45.5 117.1 37 45.5 5
8 2002 117 96.8 117 36 96.8 26
9 2003 91.6 57.2 91.6 25 57.2 11
10 2004 128 56.1 128 38 56.1 10
11 2005 43.57 62.3 43.56717 4 62.3 13
12 2006 112 52.3 112 33 52.3 8
13 2007 169 51.6 169 44 51.6 7
14 2008 157 85 157 43 85 23
15 2009 115 40.8 115 35 40.8 3
16 2010 133 31.7 133 39 31.7 1
17 2011 87 55.8 87 24 55.8 9
18 2012 140.5 48.7 140.5 41 48.7 6
19 2013 113.9 100.3 113.9 34 100.3 29
20 2014 100.3 79.1 100.3 28 79.1 21
21 2015 106.5 104.6 106.5 31 104.6 30
22 2016 135.5 142.79 135.5 40 142.79 42
Total 665 Total 325

Mencari Nilai U Mencari Nilai Z

A U1 412
U2 72

B U1 72 Z -3.99035
U2 412

U 72

Berdasarkan tabel di samping

dengan derajat kepercayaan 5%
maka -1.645 <Z< 1.645

H1: Tidak berasal dari populasi yang sama

Cek ulang
 31.7 1
40.6 2
40.8 3
43.6 4
45.5 5
48.7 6
51.6 7
52.3 8
55.8 9
56.1 10
57.2 11
58.3 12
62.3 13
62.8 14
63.4 15
63.5 16
67.2 17
71.5 18
72.7 19
78.7 20
79.1 21
80.5 22
85 23
87 24
91.6 25
96.8 26
97.5 27
100.3 28
100.3 28
104.6 29
106.5 30
111.4 31
112 32
113.9 33
115 34
117 35
117.1 36
128 37
133 38
135.5 39
140.5 40
142.8 41
157 42
169 43
 Xave Xp Calculation
No Year
mm
1 1995 139.1434
2 1996 121 The average of daily maximum of precipitation depth in a year
3 1997 110.3 90.250
4 1998 107.1
5 1999 106.9 Xn Calculation
6 2000 105.55
7 2001 94.6
8 2002 92.05
9 2003 89.7
10 2004 87.45
11 2005 82.35
12 2006 82.15
13 2007 81.3
14 2008 77.9
15 2009 74.4
16 2010 73.85
17 2011 71.4
18 2012 71.05
19 2013 69.05
20 2014 67.75
21 2015 64.9
Total 1804.993
Average 90.250
Stdev 19.667
Skewness (Cs) 0.598

Xn-m 83.281
Xn 90.250
Xn-m/Xn 0.9228
Based on the graph the deterimined factor is (f1)

Standard Deviation among maximum observation

f2 1.02
f4 1.07

Thus, the value of 88.833

Sn 19.667
Sn-m 16.384
Sn-m/Sn 0.833
f3 0.99

Standard Deviation Corr 20.834

 The value of Km is 15.5

itation depth in a year

So the value of PMP is

411.76 mm
after get the value it has to multiplied by correction number
465.28 mm

0.965
mm
Menggunakan Mononobe Lama Hujan Rasio Jam- Intensitas Hujan
(jam) jaman mm/jam
1.000 0.347 161.305
2.000 0.218 101.616
3.000 0.167 77.547
4.000 0.138 64.014
I Intensitas hujan 5.000 0.119 55.165
R24 Curah hujan rencana 6.000 0.105 48.852
t Waktu Konsentrasi 7.000 0.095 44.081
8.000 0.087 40.326
9.000 0.080 37.281
10.000 0.075 34.752
11.000 0.070 32.613
12.000 0.066 30.775
13.000 0.063 29.175
14.000 0.060 27.769
15.000 0.057 26.521
16.000 0.055 25.404
17.000 0.052 24.398
18.000 0.050 23.485
19.000 0.049 22.654
20.000 0.047 21.892
21.000 0.046 21.192
22.000 0.044 20.545
23.000 0.043 19.945
24.000 0.042 19.387
180.000

160.000

140.000

120.000

100.000

IDF
80.000

60.000

40.000

20.000

0.000
0.000 5.000 10.000 15.000 20.000 25.000 30.000
 IDF

30.000
Perhitungan Debit Banjir Rencana dengan menggunakan HSS ITB-1

I Karakteristik DAS dan Hujan

Nama Sungai =
Luas Daerah Aliran Sungai (A) =
Panjang Sungai Utama (L) =
Tinggi Hujan =
Durasi Hujan Tr =

II Perhitungan Waktu Puncak (Tp) dan Waktu Dasar (Tb)

Koefisien Waktu (Ct) =
Time Lag (tp) =
tp = Ct . 0,81225 . L^(0,6)
Waktu Puncak =
Tp = tp + 0.5 Tr
Waktu Dasar =
Tb/Tp
Tb

III Debit Puncak (Qp)

Cp. Koefisien Puncak (Cp) =
Alpha =
Luas HSS (Numerik) =
Qp =
Volume Hujan pada DAS (Vdas) =
Volume Unit Hidrograph =
Tinggi Limpasan =

IV Tabel Perhitungan HSS ITB-1

HSS Tak berdimensi HSS berdimensi

T (jam)
t=T/Tp q=Q/Qp A Q=qxQp V (m3)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
Perhitungan Debit Banjir Rencana dengan menggunakan HSS ITB-2

I Karakteristik DAS dan Hujan

Nama Sungai =
Luas Daerah Aliran Sungai (A) =
Panjang Sungai Utama (L) =
Tinggi Hujan =
Durasi Hujan Tr =

II Perhitungan Waktu Puncak (Tp) dan Waktu Dasar (Tb)

Koefisien Waktu (Ct) =
Time Lag (tp)
tp = Ct . 0,81225 . L^(0,6) < 15 km =
Ct*(0,527+0,058*L) > 15 km =
Waktu Puncak
Tp = tp + 0.5 Tr =
Waktu Dasar
Tb/Tp =
Tb =

III Debit Puncak (Qp)

Cp. Koefisien Puncak (Cp) =
Alpha =
Beta =
Luas HSS (Numerik) =
Qp =
Volume Hujan pada DAS (Vdas) =
Volume Unit Hidrograph =
Tinggi Limpasan =

IV Tabel Perhitungan HSS ITB-1

HSS Tak berdimensi HSS berdimensi

T (jam)
t=T/Tp q=Q/Qp A Q=qxQp V (m3)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
Perhitungan Debit Banjir Rencana dengan menggunakan HSS Snyder

Parameter Fisik
Panjang Sungai (L) = 1 km Panjang sungai
Luas DAS (A) = 1 km2 Luas daerah aliran
Lc = 1 km Panjang sungai dari titik berat basin/DAS ke o

Parameter Non Fisik

Ct =
Cp =
n =

tp = 11 waktu dari titik berat curah hujan efektif ke pu

qp = 1 liter/det/km2 debit maksimum hidrograf satuan
te =

tp =
Tp = waktu penaikan banjir
Qp = 0.0254

λ =
a =
a =
Q =

y = 0
Y =
 titik berat basin/DAS ke outlet

at curah hujan efektif ke puncak banjir

drograf satuan