Mthtqo

MwYZ (Avewk¨K)  wbe©vPwb cix¶vi cÖkœ I DËi : eûwbe©vPwb 1
gƒj ÛÕ¡ ˆccvim-‰i AwZwiÚ Ask

wbe©vPwb cix¶vi cÖkc
œ ò I DËi-2015: eûwbe©vPwb
mKj êvGWÆi kxlÆÕ©vbxq ài‚Z½cƒYÆ Õ•zGji 2015 mvGji wbeÆvPwb cixÞvi cÉkc
² ò I Dîi
205. dqRyi ingvb AvBwWqvj BwbwÕ¡wUDU, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9
mgq  40 wgwbU MwYZ (AvewkÅK) cƒYÆgvb  40
..
14. a  3 a +1 = 0 nGj
1
a + 3 ‰i gvb KZ? 30. {x ô : 9 <x<10} ‰i…c ˆmUGK Kx eGj?
1. 0.45 ‰i mvgvbÅ f™²vsk wbGPi ˆKvbwU?
2 3
4 9 5 9
a K wbGœQ` ˆmU L Amxg ˆmU
K 1 L0 M3 N4
K L M N M duvKv ˆmU N mmxgGmU
9 20 11 11 15. ‰KwU AvqZGÞGòi `yBwU mw®²wnZ evüi Š`NÆÅ 2
2. A = {a, b, c} ‰i cÉK‡Z DcGmU KqwU?
I 1 nGj ‰i KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ KZ nGe? A
M
B
K 3 L6 M7 N8 K 5 L3
3. a, b, c evÕ¦e msLÅv ‰es a<b nGj-
M 5 N3 2 O
i. ac < bc; hLb c > 0 16. mƒßGKvGYi cƒiK ˆKvY ˆKvbwU?
ii. ac > bc; hLb c  0
K mijGKvY L Õ©ƒjGKvY C D
iii. ab > bc; hLb c  0 M mgGKvY N mƒßGKvY N
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 17. mgGKvYx wòfzGRi mƒßGKvY«¼Gqi ˆhvMdj KZ? DcGii wPòwU jÞ Ki ‰es 31 - 33 bs cÉGk²i Dîi
K i I ii L i I iii K 45 L 81 M 90 N 180 `vI|
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 18. a + b = 1 ; ab = 4 nGj (ab)2 ‰i gvb KZ? O ˆK±`Ê wewkÓ¡ ABCD e†Gî AD I BC eÅvm,
4. mylg lofzGRi KqwU cÉwZmvgÅ îLv iGqGQ? K 15 L 7 MNAB, AB = 8cm ‰es ON = 3cm
K 3 L4 M5 N6 M 9 N 12 31. AM evüi Š`NÆÅ KZ?
5. (x) = x2  3x + 2 nGj x ‰i ˆKvb gvGbi RbÅ 19. A = 30 nGj tanA. sin 2A ‰i gvb KZ? K 4 L5
(x) = 0 nGe? K
1
L
1
M1 N3
M 6 N8
K 0 L2 2 3 32. e†îwUi eÅvmvaÆ KZ ˆm.wg.?
M (1,2) N (1,2) 20. wcZv I cyGòi eZÆgvb eqm h^vKÌGg 40 eQi ‰es 10 K 3 L4 M5 N6
wbGPi Z^Å ˆ^GK 6, 7, I 8 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: eQi| 5 eQi ci ZvGì eqGmi AbycvZ KZ nGe? 33. e†îwUi ˆÞòdj KZ?
`yB Aâ wewkÓ¡ ‰KwU msLÅvi `kK Õ©vbxq K 4:1 L 3:1 M 1:4 N 1:3 K 75.4 L 78.54
Aâ ‰KK Õ©vbxq AGâi w«¼àY| 2 + 5 + 8 + 11 ....... avivwU jÞÅ Ki ‰es 21, 22 I M 83.44 N 85.48
6. ‰KK Õ©vbxq Aâ y nGj msLÅvwU KZ? 23 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI| 34. A
K 2y L 3y M 21y N 12y 21. avivwUi mvaviY A¯¦i KZ?
7. Aâ«¼q Õ©vb wewbgq KiGj msLÅvwU KZ nGe? K 3 L3 M5 N7 LuywU
K 12y L 4y 22. avivwUi `kg c` KZ? 60
M 3y N 21y K 29 L 31 B C
10
8. y = 2 nGj, gƒj msLÅvi mvG^ Õ©vb wewbgqK‡Z M 35 N 37 DcGii wPGò LyuwUi Š`NÆÅ KZ wgUvi?
msLÅvi cv^ÆKÅ KZ nGe? 23. avivwUi 1g AvUwU cGì mgwÓ¡ KZ? 10
K 20 L 18 M 34 N 36 K 200 L 124 K 5 L
3
9. P I Q GK±`Ê wewkÓ¡ `yBwU e†Gîi eÅvmvaÆ«¼q M 100 N 92
M 5 3 N 10 3
h^vKÌGg r1 I r2 nGj- 24. ‰KwU mgw«¼evü wòfzGRi f„wg x ‰es mgvb
35. jvf-ÞwZi ˆÞGò
i. e†î«¼q ewntÕ©fvGe Õ·kÆ KiGj PQ = r1 + r2 nGe evü«¼Gqi Š`NÆÅ y nGj- wòfzRwUi ˆÞòdj KZ?
4 4 i. KÌqgƒjÅ  weKÌqgƒjÅ = ÞwZ
ii. e†î«¼q A¯¦tÕ©fvGe Õ·kÆ KiGj PQ = r1 ~ r2 nGe K x2 4y2 L 4y2 x2
x x ii. weKÌqgƒjÅ KÌqgƒjÅ = jvf
iii. e†î«¼q ciÕ·iGK ˆQ` KiGj x x iii. jvf ev ÞwZ KÌqgƒGjÅi Dci wbfÆj KGi
r1 + r2 < PQ < r1  r2 nGe M 4y2 x2 N x24y2
4 4 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 25. log10x = 3 nGj, x ‰i gvb KZ? K i I ii L i I iii
K i, ii I iii L ii I iii K 30 L 10
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
M i I iii N i I ii M x3 N 103
26. mƒPGKi ˆÞGò- 36. a21 + 2b  b2 ‰i Drcv`K KZ?
10. ‰KwU UÇvwcwRqvGgi Aã KqwU? K (a+ b + 1) (a b +1) L (a+ b + 1) (a+b 1)
i. (ab)m =am.bm
K AvUwU L `kwU ii. a0 = 1, (a0) M (a+ b + 1) (a + b+ 2) N (a+ b1) (ab + 1)
M PviwU N bqwU am 37. (3,1) ‰es (3, 1) we±`y `yBwUi AeÕ©vb QK
11. KtL = 3:4; L: M = 5 : 4 nGj K: L : M = KZ? iii. n = am + an
a KvMGRi ˆKvb PZzfÆvGM?
K 15 : 20 : 16 L 16 : 15 : 20 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K 2q I 3q L 2q I 4^Æ
M 16 : 20 : 15 N 20 : 16 : 15 K i I ii L ii I iii M 1g I 4^Æ N 3q I 2q
12. 2wU KÌwgK msLÅvi eGMÆi A¯¦i 23 nGj msLÅv«¼q KZ? M i I iii N i, ii I iii 38. kƒbÅ gvòvi mîv ejv nq ˆKvbwUGK?
K 10,11 L 12,13
M 9,10 N 11,12
27. 8, 9, 7, 15, 10, 15, 11, 8, 10, 9, 8 DcvîàGjvi K îLv L Zj
13. i. 3, 9, 4 ‰i PZz^Æ mgvbycvZx = 12 cÉPziK KZ? M we±`y N îLvsk
ii. `yBwU msLÅvi AbycvZ 3:5 ‰es ZvGì mgwÓ¡
K 8 L9 39. gƒj` msLÅv ˆKvbwU?
M 10 N 15
24 nGj àYdj 135 K 16 L 13
28. ‰KwU evüi Š`NÆÅ ˆÌqv ^vKGj ˆKvbwU Aâb
iii. a : b = c : d = e : f nGj ‰Gì mvaviY M 15 N 14
Kiv mÁ¿e?
40. ‰KwU eMÆGÞGòi ˆÞòdj 169 eMÆ ˆm. wg. nGj-
AbycvZ a + b  e K mvgv¯¦wiK L UÇvwcwRqvg
b+d a ‰i cwimxgv KZ ˆm.wg.?
M AvqZGÞò N eMÆGÞò K 13 L 26
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 29. 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + .......... + 100 = KZ? M 52 N 65
K i, ii I iii L ii I iii K 4750 L 4950
M i I iii N i I ii M 5050 N 5150
1 M 2 M 3 K 4 N 5 N 6 M 7 K 8 L 9 N 10 M 11 K 12 N 13 N 14 L 15 M 16 N 17 M 18 K 19 K 20 L
Dîi
21 L 22 K 23 M 24 M 25 N 26 K 27 K 28 N 29 M 30 M 31 K 32 M 33 L 34 N 35 N 36 N 37 L 38 M 39 K 40 M
2 MwYZ (Avewk¨K)  wbe©vPwb cix¶vi cÖkœcò I DËi : eûwbe©vPwb
206. avbgw´£ Mft eGqR nvB Õ•zj, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1. m + n = 8 ‰es mn = 15 nGj, (m  n) ‰i gvb
2
wPGò 2AB = BC nGj, wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
KZ? i. BAC = 60 K i I ii L i I iii
K 2 L 4 ii. BAC = ACB = 45 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
M 34 N 94 iii. ACB = 30
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 28. wbGPi ˆKvb mƒòwU mwVK?
2. a3  3a2b + 2b3 ‰i Drcv`K  K tan2  = 1  sec2 
i. a  b K i I ii L i I iii L cosec2   tan2  = 1
ii. a + 2b M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M sin2   cos2  = 1
iii. a2 + ab + b2 16. ˆKvGbv e†Gîi AwaPvGc A¯¦wbÆwnZ ˆKvYwU? 1 1
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? N + =1
K mƒßGKvY L mgGKvY cosec2  sec2 
K i L i I iii M Õ©ƒjGKvY N cÉe†«¬ ˆKvY wbGPi wPGòi AvGjvGK 29 I 30 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 17. e†Gîi ‰KwU we±`yGZ KqwU Õ·kÆK AuvKv mÁ¿e? P
3. p2  1 = 5p nGj
1
p3  3 = KZ? K 1wU L 2wU
p 5
M 3wU N AmsLÅ
K 0 L 2 5 18. RÅvwgwZK Dccv`Å cÉgvGY mvaviYZ KqwU avc 3
M 3 5 N 8 5 ^vGK? Q  R
4. 0.45 ‰i mvgvbÅ f™²vsk wbGPi ˆKvbwU? K 4 L 3
4 9 M 2 N 1 29. cos = KZ?
K L
9 20 19. ‰KwU eGMÆi mGeÆvœP KZwU cÉwZmvgÅ îLv AvGQ? 3 3
5 9 K 2 L 3 K L
M N 5 4
11 11 M 4 N 5 4 5
5. p, q, r evÕ¦e msLÅv ‰es p < q nGj, 20. A M
5
N
4
i. pr < qr hLb r > 0 tan2  + 1
ii. pr > qr hLb r < 0
30. 2
sin   1
= KZ?
iii. pr > qr hLb r  0 D E
K
35
L  2.44
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 8
M 1 N 1.56
K i I ii L i I iii B C
15
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii wPGò BC || DE ‰es AB = 8cm, BC = 6cm nGj 31. tan = nGj ‰i
18
AwZfzR KZ?
1 1 i. DE = 3 cm K 8 L 15
6. 1+ ....... avivwUi AÓ¡g c` KZ? ii. AD = 4 cm
2 2 M 17 N 23.43
K  16 L 8 iii. ABC I ADE m`†k 32. wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M 8 N 32 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? sin 1
K i I ii L ii I iii K cot = L sin =
7. wbGPi ˆKvbwU gƒj` msLÅv? cos sec
6 M i I iii N i, ii I iii 1 1
K L M tan = N cot =
11
3 21. KqwU Õ¼Z¯¨ Dcvî ^vKGj ‰KwU PZzfzÆR AuvKv cot cosec
8 27 mÁ¿e? 1
33. cos = 2 nGj, tan = KZ?
M N K 4 L 5
7 48 K 2 L
M 6 N 7 3
8. ˆKvb kGZÆ a 0
=1
wbGPi wPò Abyhvqx 22 I 23 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: 3 1
K a=0 L a0 M N
A 2 2
M a>1 N a<1 5
9. a  10 n nGjv ˆKvGbv msLÅvGK ŠeævwbK AvKvGi 2 ‰KK 34. cosec + cot =
6
nGj, cosec  cot = KZ?
cÉKvwkZ i…c, ˆhLvGb  K
1
L
5
K 1 < a < 10 L 1 < a  10 D E 6 6
M 1  a  10 N 1  a < 10 6
M 1 N
1 5
10. x = 5 + 2 6 nGj x3 
x3
‰i gvb wbGPi ˆKvbwU? B C 35. 15, 17, 24, 21, 16, 17, 23, 18, 20, 22
K 2 2 L 18 3 AD = BD, AE = CE, CE = 2.5 ‰KK DcvîmgƒGni gaÅK ˆKvbwU?
M 372 2 N 396 6 22. BC = KZ ‰KK? K 17 L 17.5
K 3 L 4 M 18.5 N 19
11. mKj gƒj` msLÅv I Agƒj` msLÅvGK Kx eGj? 36. AvqZGjL ˆ^GK Kx Aâb Kiv hvq?
M 5 N 6
K Õ¼vfvweK msLÅv L ˆgŒwjK msLÅv
23. DE = KZ ‰KK? K MY msLÅv eüfzR L AwRf îLv
M cƒYÆ msLÅv N evÕ¦e msLÅv K 3 L 2.5 M cvBwPò N `´£wPò
12. hw` A = {a, b, c, d} nq, ZGe A ‰i cÉK‡Z M 2 N 1.5 37. 70-80 ‰KwU ˆkÉwY ‰i cÉK‡Z wbg³mxgv KZ?
DcGmU KqwU? 24. mƒßGKvGYi cƒiK ˆKvY ˆKvbwU? K 70.5 L 80.5
K 12 L 16 K mijGKvY L Õ©ƒjGKvY M 69.5 N 79.5
M 15 N 17 38. 5 ˆ^GK 100 chÆ¯¦ «¼viv wefvRÅ msLÅvàGjvi
M mgGKvY N mƒßGKvY 5
13. 2x  3 + 5 = 2 ‰i mgvavb wbGPi ˆKvbwU? 25. mvgv¯¦wiGKi ˆÞòdj mgvb ˆKvbwU? Mo KZ?
K 6 L 4 K 32.5 L 42.5
K KYÆ«¼Gqi àYdj L Š`NÆÅ  cÉÕ©
M 2 N  M 52.5 N 62.5
1
14. a + b = 7 ‰es a  b = 3 nGj, ab = KZ? M f„wg  DœPZv N  f„wg  DœPZv 39. AwRf îLv wKi…c?
2
K 10 L 5 26. ˆKvb ‰KwU wòfzRGK mgw«¼LwíZ KGi? K Da»ÆMvgx L wbg³Mvgx
M 3 N 1
K f„wg M mij‹iwLK N e†îvKvi
15. 40. DcvîmgƒGni cÉwZwbwaZ½ KGi ˆKvbwU?
L gaÅgv
A
M DœPZv K ˆkÉwY L MYmsLÅv
N kxlÆ ˆKvGYi mgw«¼L´£K M ˆKw±`Êq gvb N cwimi
27. wbGPi Z^ÅàGjv jÞ Ki :
i. sin2  = 1 + cos2
ii. sec2  = 1 + tan2
B C iii. cosec2  = 1 + cot2
1 L 2 K 3 N 4 L 5 K 6 L 7 N 8 L 9 N 10 N 11 N 12 M 13 N 14 N 15 L 16 K 17 K 18 K 19 M 20 N
Dîi
21 L 22 K 23 N 24 N 25 M 26 L 27 M 28 N 29 M 30 L 31 N 32 M 33 L 34 N 35 N 36 K 37 M 38 M 39 K 40 M
MwYZ (Avewk¨K)  wbe©vPwb cix¶vi cÖkœcò I DËi : eûwbe©vPwb 3
207. we ‰ ‰d kvnxb KGjR, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1.
..
0.33 ‰i mvgvbÅ f™²vsk ˆKvbwU? 14. sin + cos = 1 nGj, sin.cos ‰i gvb KZ? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
33 33 30 1 K 1 L
1
M 0 N 1 K i I ii L i I iii
K
100
L
90
M
99
N
3
2 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
2. f(x) = x3 + kx2  4x  8 nGj k ‰i ˆKvb gvGbi
15. f(x) abvñK gvòvi eüc`x nGj ‰es f(x) ˆK    
(2x + 3) «¼viv fvM KiGj fvMGkl KZ nGe? 28. cos sin tan cot ‰i gvb KZ?
RbÅ f(2) = 0 nGe? 4 4
1
4
1
4
3 2
3.
K 2 L 1
x2 + 1 = 2x nGj
M 2 N 3 K f ()2
Lf () 3
K
2
L
2
M 1 N 2
3 2 29. mgevü wòfzGRi evüi Š`NÆÅ 8 ˆm.wg. nGj ‰i
1
i. x + = 2
x
1 1
ii. x + = x2 + 2
x x
M f ( ) 2
Nf  ( ) 3 DœPZv KZ ˆm.wg.?
1 1 16. `yB AâwewkÓ¡ ˆKvb msLÅvi AsK«¼Gqi A¯¦i 4| K 2 3 L4 3
iii. x2 + 2 = x3  3 ‰KK Õ©vbxq AsK, `kK Õ©vbxq AsK AGcÞv
x x M 16 3 N 32 3
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 4 êwk| msLÅvwU KZ? 30. 10 cm
K i I ii L i I iii K 73 L 51 M 37 N 95 A D
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 17. A = {4, 5, 6, 7} ˆmUwUGK MVb c«¬wZGZ wjLGj
4. x + y = 6, x  y = 4 nGj, x2 + y2 ‰i gvb wbGPi ˆKvbwU nGe?
K A = {x  ô : 4 < x < 8} M
ˆKvbwU?
K 10 L 20 M 26 N 52 L A = {x  ô : 4 < x  8} B C
1 M A = {x  ô : 4  x < 8} ABCD ‰KwU eMÆ ‰es BMC ‰KwU Puv`v nGj
5. n  ô nGj, ˆKvb kGZÆ a = n nGe?
−n
a N A = {x  ô : 3 < x  8} eGMÆi ˆÞòdj I Puv`vi ˆÞòdGji AbycvZ
K a=0 L a1 18. ‰KwU NbGKi mÁ·ƒYÆ c†GÓ¤i ˆÞòdj 96 eMÆ ˆKvbwU?
M a 0 N a0 wgUvi| ‰i c†Ó¤ZGji KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ KZ wgUvi? K 1: L 2: M 4: N 8:
6. A K 4.578 L 5.656 31. 10x
M 6.928 N 64
120 19. 4x  3 + 6 = 5 mgxKiYwUi mgvavb ˆmU wbGPi A
ˆKvbwU?
B D 4x 4x
C K  L 1 M {1} N {}
.. ..
ABC mƒßGKvYx wòfzGR 20. 3.89 + 2.178 = ? B C
i. AB + AC > BC .. . . DcGii wPGò x ‰i gvb KZ?
ii. AB – AC < BC K 5.267 L 6.068
K 30 L 45 M 90 N 180
iii. A + B < 60 .. ..
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M 6.068 N 6.07 7 32. ‰KwU mvgv¯¦wiGKi `yBwU mw®²wnZ evüi Š`NÆÅ
K i I ii L i I iii 21. tanA =
5
nGj cosecA = KZ? h^vKÌGg 10 cm I 20 cm nGj ‰i AaÆcwimxgvi
12 gvb KZ?
5 12 13 13 K 10 cm L 20 cm M 30 cm N 60 cm
wbGPi wPGòi AvGjvGK 7 I 8 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : K L M N
13 13 12 5
33. D C
A 22. A
30 O
C B
O O A B
7. AOB ‰i mÁ·ƒiK ˆKvGYi gvb KZ? ABCD iÁ¼mwUi cwimxgv KZ?
K 30 L 45 M 60 N 150 B C K 12 cm L 16 cm
8. wPGò wbG`ÆwkZ cÉe†«¬ ˆKvY ‰es AOB ‰i M 20 cm N 28 cm
mÁ·ƒiK ˆKvGYi mgwÓ¡ KZ? ABC mgevü wòfzR nGj BOC ‰i gvb KZ? wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK (34 I 35) bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
K 180 L 210 M 330 N 480 K 30 L 60 M 90 N 120 A = {x  ô : x  6 ‰es ˆgŒwjK msLÅv}
9. A = {1, 2}, B = {3, 4} nGj R = A  B A®¼qwUi 23. 4a2 + 25b2 ‰i mvG^ KZ ˆhvM KiGj ˆhvMdj B = {x  ô : 2 < x < 7 ‰es ˆRvo msLÅv}
ˆWvGgb KZ? cƒYÆeMÆ nGe? 34. A  B = ˆKvbwU?
K A L B M AB N AB K 10ab L 20ab M 100ab N 200ab K  L {4, 6}
10. ‰KwU AvqZGÞGòi Š`NÆÅ 5 àY ‰es cÉÕ© 4 àY 24. 2y = 32 nGj, y ‰i gvb ˆKvbwU? M {2, 3, 5} N {2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
nGj ˆÞòdj KZ àY nGe? 2 5 35. A  B ‰i cÉK‡Z DcGmGUi msLÅv KZ?
K 8 L 10 M 18 N 20 K L 2 M N 5
5 2 K 10 L 25 M 31 N 32
11. A = {a, b}, B = {a, b} nGj A  B KZ? D C 36. wbGPi ˆKvbwU gƒj` msLÅv?
K {a, b} L 0 M {} N  3 5 9 8
12. K t L = 3 : 4, L t M = 4 : 5, M t N = 5 : 6 O K
3
L
3
M
16
N
7
8cm
nGj K t N = KZ? ˆkÉwY 41-50 31-40 51-60 61-70

K 1 : 10 L 1:2 M 6:3 N 2:1
MYmsLÅv 6 4 8 12
13. 10 ˆm.wg. A P B DcGii mviwY AejÁ¼Gb (37-40) bs cÉGk²i
wP‰úi Av‰jv‰K (25-26) bs c¥¤‰kßi Dîi `vI :
6 ˆm.wg. DÍ¹i `vI : 37. cÉPziK ˆkÉwY ˆKvbwU?
K 31-40 L 41-50
ABCD ‰KwU eMÆ|
M 51-60 N 61-70
DcGii AvqZwUGK e†nîg evüi Pviw`GK ˆNvivGj 25. e†îwUi eÅvm KZ ˆm.wg.? 38. DcvGîi gaÅK ˆkÉwY ˆKvbwU?
ˆh NbeÕ§ ŠZwi nq Zvi K 4 2 L 4 3 M 8 2 N 8 3 K 31-40 L 41-50
i. f„wgi eÅvmvaÆ 6 ˆm.wg. 26. AOD ‰i ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ ˆm.wg.? M 51-60 N 61-70
ii. DœPZv 16 ˆm.wg.
K 8 L 16 M 32 N 64 39. gaÅK ˆkÉwYi gaÅgvb KZ?
iii. AvqZb 1130.976 Nb ˆm.wg.
27. ‰KwU NbGKi avi 2 ‰KK nGj K 35.5 L 45.5 M 55.5 N 65.5
i. ‰i KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ 2 ‰KK 40. cÉ`î DcvGîi cÉPziK ˆkÉwYi wbÁ²mxgv KZ?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K 31 L 41 M 51 N 61
K i I ii L i I iii ii. AvqZb 2 2 Nb ‰KK
iii. mgMÉZGji ˆÞòdj 12 eMÆ ‰KK
1 N 2 M 3 K 4 M 5 M 6 K 7 N 8 N 9 K 10 N 11 N 12 L 13 L 14 M 15 M 16 M 17 M 18 L 19 K 20 N
Dîi
21 N 22 N 23 L 24 N 25 M 26 L 27 M 28 L 29 L 30 N 31 K 32 M 33 M 34 K 35 M 36 M 37 N 38 M 39 M 40 N
pp 04 \\prepress47\E\Data 2015-2016\SSC Testpaprts Link 2015\mth 26.10.15\mthtqo.doc 4th proof

208. ˆm´Ÿ ˆMÉMix nvBÕ•zj, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1. 2
f(x) = x  2xa + (a + b) (a  b) nGj, f(x) = 0 16. log12 2 3  log12 = KZ? 27. ‰KwU eMÆGÞGòi KqwU cÉwZmvgÅ îLv AvGQ?
nGe hw` 2 K 1 wU L 2 wU
K 0 L1
i. x = a + b nq M 3 wU N 4 wU
1 3
ii. x = a  b nq M
2
N
2 28. NƒYÆb cÉwZmgZv wbYÆGqi RbÅ KqwU welq jÞÅ
iii. x = (a + b)2 nq 17. a  Ñ ‰es b  Ñ I ab = 0 nGj, ivLGZ nq?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? i. a = 0 nGe K 1 wU L 2 wU
K i I ii L i I iii ii. b = 0 nGe M 3 wU N 4 wU
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii iii. a = 0 ‰es b = 0 nGe 29. ABC ‰ AB = 10 ˆm.wg., BC = 6 ˆm.wg. ‰es
2. A = {5, 6, 7} ‰i cÉK‡Z DcGmGUi msLÅv KZ? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? ABC = 30 nGj, wòfzRwUi ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ
K 3 L6 M7 N8K i I ii L i I iii ˆm.wg.?
3. 5x  1 + 3 = 5 ‰i mwVK mgvavb ˆmU ˆKvbwU? M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K 240 L 120
K {1} L {1} M {2} N { } M 60 N 15
18. 2x2  4ax = 0 mgxKiGYi mgvavb ˆmU ˆKvbwU?
4. 5 + a + b + 625 àGYvîi avivfzÚ nGj a + b = K {0} L {2a}
30. iÁ¼Gmi ˆÞòdj 120 eMÆ ˆm.wg. ‰es ‰i ‰KwU
KZ? M {0, 2a} N {0,  2a} KYÆ 10 ˆm.wg. nGj, Aci KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ KZ ˆm.wg.
K 30 L 50 M 150 N 155 19.  ˆKvGYi cƒiK ˆKvY ‰es wecÉZxc ˆKvY ciÕ·i nGe?
5. 4.9 = KZ? mgvb nGj, tan = KZ? K 24 L 18 M 12 N 6
K
1
L
49 1 31. ‰KwU NbGKi mÁ·ƒY Æ c† GÓ¤i ˆÞòdj 96 eMÆ
5 90 K 0 L wgUvi nGj, evüi Š`NÆÅ KZ wgUvi?
49 3
M N5 K 2 L4 M6 N8
99 M 1 N 3
D
6. 729 ‰i jM 4 nGj, wfwî KZ? 20. ABC ‰ A = 50 ‰es B I C ‰i C
K 6 3 L6 M3 3 N3 mgw«¼LíK«¼q O we±`yGZ wgwjZ nq| BOC =
7. PZzfzÆR AâGY KqwU AbbÅ DcvGîi cÉGqvRb KZ?
nq? K 65 L 75
B
K 3wU L 4wU M 115 N 125 A E
M 5wU N AmsLÅ 21. ˆKvb kGZÆ , a1 x + b1 y = c 1 ‰es a2 x + b2 y = c 2 wPGò ABCD UÇvwcwRqvGg AB = 6 ˆm.wg.,
8. Zj KZ gvwòK? mgxKiY ˆRvGUi AmsLÅ mgvavb ^vKGe? DC = 4 ˆm.wg., AB || DC ‰es DE = 4 ˆm.wg.|
K 0 L1 M2 N3 K 
a1 b1
L = =
a1 b1 c1
DcGii ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 32-34 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
a2 b2 a2 b2 c2
A a1 b1 c1 a1 b1 c1 32. UÇvwcwRqvgwUi ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ ˆm.wg.
M =  N   K 40 L 20
a2 b2 c2 a2 b2 c2
1 2 3 M 14 N 10
3 22. , , , ..... AbyKÌGgi mvaviY c` wbGPi ˆKvbwU?
2 3 4 33. AD ‰es BC evüi gaÅwe±`y h^vKÌGg E ‰es F
C  B K
n1
,nô L
n+1
,nô
nGj, EF = KZ ˆm.wg.?
n n1 K 20 ˆm. wg. L 12 ˆm. wg.
3
DcGii wPGòi AvGjvGK 9-11 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : M
n1
,nô N
n
,nô M 10 ˆm. wg. N 5 ˆm. wg.
n+1 n+1
9. ABC ‰ ACB =  = KZ? 34. BD ‰es AC KGYÆi gaÅwe±`y h^vKÌGg P ‰es Q
23. cÉ^g 20wU Õ¼vfvweK msLÅvi ˆhvMdj KZ?
K 30 L 45 M 60 N 66 K 105 L 200
nGj, PQ = KZ ˆm.wg.?
10. sin + cos = KZ? K 1 L5 M 10 N 12
M 210 N 420
1 3 A
35. x4  x2 + 1 = 0 nGj
K 2 3 L 1
2 i. x2 + 3 = 1
x
3+1
M N 2 1 2
11.
2
AB : BC : AC = KZ? 100
ii. ( )
4
x+
x
=3
iii. x = (x + 1) (x  1)
K 1:2:3 L 3:2:1 50
B C wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M 3:1: 2 N 3:1:2 D
K i I ii L i I iii
12. A = {x : x abvñK cƒYÆmsLÅv ‰es x2 < 5} nGj A ABC ‰ AD, BAC ‰i mgw«¼LíK| AB = 6
‰i ZvwjKv c«¬wZ wbGPi ˆKvbwU? ˆm.wg., AC = 5 ˆm.wg., ABC = 50, ADB = 100
K {2, 1, 0, 1, 2} L {2, 1} DcGii ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 24-26bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : 36. 27.37 msLÅvwUi jGMi cƒYÆK KZ?
M {0, 1, 2} N {1, 2} K 1 L0
24. ACB = KZ? M 1 N2
13. y = 2x dvskGbi ˆjLwPò K 50 L 60
i. gƒjwe±`y w`Gq hvGe M 70 N 80
37. ax2 + bx + c = 0 mgxKiYwU w«¼NvZ mgxKiY bv
ii. (1, 2) we±`yMvgx 25. BD t DC = KZ?
nGj, a ‰i gvb KZ nGe?
K 2 L 1 M0 N1
iii. x AÞGK (3, 0) we±`yGZ
ˆQ` KiGe| K 5t6 t2 L1
38. e†Gîi DcPvGci Dci `ívqgvb ˆKvY wK ˆKvY?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M 2t1 t5 N6
K mƒßGKvY L mgGKvY
K i I ii L i I iii 26. CAD ‰i mÁ·ƒiK ˆKvGYi ‰K Z‡Zxqvsk mgvb M Õ©ƒjGKvY N mijGKvY
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii i. ABC ‰i mgvb
39. ˆKw±`Êq cÉeYZvi cwigvc KqwU?
14. a  b = 2 ‰es ab = 24 nGj (a + b) = KZ? ii. ADB ‰i AGaÆK
K 1 wU L 2 wU
K 10 L 10 iii. ABD ‰es ADB ‰i mgwÓ¡i mgvb
M 3 wU N 4 wU
M  10 N 5 2 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 40. 14, 8, 11, 6, 9 DcvGîi cwimi KZ?
15. 2 2 ‰i 2 wfwîK jM KZ? K i I ii L i I iii K 7 L8 M9 N 10
2 2 3 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
K 2 2 L M N
2 3 2
1 K 2 M 3 L 4 M 5 N 6 M 7 M 8 M 9 M 10 M 11 N 12 N 13 K 14 M 15 N 16 N 17 K 18 M 19 M 20 M
Dîi
21 L 22 N 23 M 24 M 25 N 26 K 27 N 28 N 29 N 30 K 31 L 32 L 33 N 34 K 35 N 36 M 37 M 38 K 39 M 40 M
MwYZ (Avewk¨K)  wbe©vPwb cix¶vi cÖkc
œ ò I DËi : eûwbe©vPwb 5
209. ˆZRMuvI miKvwi weævb KGjR, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1. 0.0025 ‰i eMÆgƒj ˆKvb aiGbi msLÅv? 27. 4
A + sin A = 1 nGj
2
K mmxg `kwgK L Amxg `kwgK 16. ( )(3

5 5 ) ‰ 5 ‰i kwÚ KZ?
sin
i. sin2 A = cosA
M Õ¼vfvweK N Agƒj` ii. tanA = cosecA
3 5
K 5 L 5 M N5 iii. tanA cosecA = 1
.. 6
2. 0.81 ‰i mvG^ KZ àY KiGj àYdj 3 nGe? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
17. jGMi gvb KZ?
. . K i I ii L i I iii
K 3.6 L 3.6 M 3.7 N 3.7
K
5
L
3
5 M 5 N5 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
3. ˆKvGbv ˆmGUi kwÚ ˆmGUi Dcv`vb msLÅv 32 6
28. cot = 1 nGj cos = ?
nGj, H ˆmGUi Dcv`vb msLÅv KZ? 18. 2x  3 =  3 mgxKiGYi 1 1
K 2 L3 M5 N 32 K 0 L1 M N
i. mgvavb ˆmU = {6} 2 2
4. A = {x  N : x, 42 ‰i àYbxqK} nGj, ii. ˆKvb mgvavb ˆbB 2x + 3y = 18 nGj x : y = KZ?
i. A = {1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 14, 21, 42} 29.
iii. mgvavb ˆmU =  3x + 5y 29
ii. B = {x  N : x, 21 ‰i àYbxqK}, A ‰i K 4:5 L 3:4 M 2:3 N 4:3
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
‰KwU cÉK‡Z DcGmU K i I ii L i I iii 30. 2x  2y = 8 ‰i Ici wbfÆikxj mgxKiY wbGPi
iii. A I B ˆmU `yBwU Ab¯¦ ˆmU M ii I iii N i, ii I iii ˆKvbwU?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 19. ‰KwU wòfzGRi ˆKvYàGjvi AbycvZ 1 : 2 : 3 nGj K 2x  3y = 5 L 5x + 3y = 3
K i I ii L i I iii M x+y=4 N 3x  3y = 12
wòfzRwU ˆKvb aiGbi?
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K mgGKvYx L mƒßGKvYx
31. ‰KwU cÉK‡Z f™²vsk x nGj
y
5. (x + y, 0) = (1, x  y) nGj (x, y) = KZ? M Õ©ƒjGKvYx N mgevü i. y  x nGe
K (0, 0) L (1, 1)
wbGPi ZG^Åi wfwîGZ (20-22) bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: ii. x  y nGe
1 1
M (2, 2) N
( )

2 2 A M B
x
iii. + 1 ‰KwU AcÉK‡Z f™²vsk
y
wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK (6-8) bs cÉGk²i Dîi wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
`vI: O K i I ii L i I iii
f(x) = ax2 + b2x.
6. f(2) = KZ?
K 4a + 2b2 L 2x2 + 4x
C N D 32. 3 + 10 + 17 + 24 +  avivi AÓ¡g c` KZ nGe?
M 6ab2 N 4ab2 K 35 L 42 M 52 N 62
O ˆK±`ÊwewkÓ¡ e†Gî AD ‰es BC `yBwU eÅvm| 33.
7. a ‰i ˆKvb gvGbi RbÅ f(1) = 0 nGe?  12 + 4  4 +  avivwUi ˆKvb c`  4 ?
b2 MN  AB| 3 27
2 2
K b L b M b N K 4 L5 M6 N7
a AB = 8 ˆm.wg. ‰es ON = 3 ˆm.wg.|
20. AM = KZ ˆm.wg.?
wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK (34-36) bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
8. a = b nGj f(2) = KZ?
2
K 6b2 L 4b2 M 4a N 5a K 4 L5 M6 N8 ‰KwU avivi cÉ^g c` a, mvaviY AbycvZ r, PZz^Æ c` 2.

21. e†îwUi eÅvmvaÆ KZ ˆm.wg.? 34. wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK mgxKiY?
9. x  2 6  5 = 0 nGj x + 1 ‰i gvb ˆKvbwU?
2
a(rn1  1)
x K 3 L4 M5 N6 K ar4 = 2 L =2
K 10 L2 3 M2 2 N1 22. e†Gîi ˆÞòdj KZ ˆm.wg.? r1
10. a + b = 2, a2  ab + b2 = 8 nGj a3 + b3 = ? a(1  rn)
K 75.4 L 78.54 M ar3 =  2 N =2
1 M 83.44 N 85.48 1r
K 4 L2 2 M2 N 35. beg c` 8 2 nGj r = KZ?
4 23. B
11. 35  2x  x2 ‰i ‰KwU Drcv`K wbGPi ˆKvbwU? K  2 L 2 M2 N 2
K 5+x L x7 36. cÉ^g c`wUi gvb KZ?
M 5x N x2 + 7 x 2x 1 1
A C K  L 2 M N 2
12. 10% nvi gybvdvq 200 UvKvi 3 eQGii PKÌe†w«¬ O 2 2
gybvdv 66 UvKv nGj 37. ‰KwU eMÆGÞGòi cwimxgv wg. nGj ‰i 32 2
i. mij gybvdv ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆwgUvi nGe?
ii. PKÌe†w«¬ gybvdvq me†w«¬ gƒjab 266.2 UvKv O ˆK±`ÊwewkÓ¡ e†Gî ACB ‰i mÁ·ƒiK ˆKvY K 128 L 164
iii. PKÌe†w«¬ gybvdv I mij gybvdvi cv^ÆKÅ 6.2 UvKv KZ wWwMÉ? M 180 N 185
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K 120 L 130 M 140 N 150 38. ‰KwU e†Gîi NƒYÆb cÉwZmgZvi gvòv KZ?
24. O ˆK±`ÊwewkÓ¡ e†Gî `yBwU Õ·kÆK PQ I PR nGj K 1 L2 M3 N Amxg
K i I ii L i I iii
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii PQR Kx aiGbi wòfz R ? 39. KÌ g GhvwRZ MYmsLÅv mviwY
4 K mgGKvYx L mgevü i. eÅZxZ Mo wbYÆq Kiv mÁ¿e bq
13. 6 ivwkwUi wfwî wbGPi ˆKvbwU?
() ii. gaÅgv wbYÆGqi RbÅ AvekÅK
9 M mgw«¼evü N welgevü
K
9
L
3
M
2
N4 wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 25 I 26 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: iii. AwRf îLv AâGbi RbÅ AvekÅK
6 2 3 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
14. 400 ‰i jM 4 nGj wfwî KZ? A K i I ii L ii I iii
K 2 5 L5 2 M 5 5 N 25  13 M i I iii N i, ii I iii
wbGPi ZG^Åi wfwîGZ (15-17) bs cÉGk²i Dîi 40. MYmsLÅv eüfzR AâGbi RbÅ AvqZGjGLi
`vI: B C AvqZmgƒGni f„wgi mgv¯¦ivj wecixZ evüi ˆKvb
12
we±`ymgƒn wbaÆviY Kiv nq?
log5 ( )
3
5 ( 5) 25. sin = KZ?
K cÉv¯¦we±`y«¼q
15. ‰LvGb jGMi wfwî KZ? K
4
L
12
M
13
N
13
13 13 12 5 L gaÅwe±`y
K 5 L 5
3
26. cot2 = KZ? M KYÆ«¼Gqi ˆQ`we±`y
M 5 N
5 144 25 25 144 N f„wgi DciÕ© ˆhGKvb we±`y
K L M N
6 169 169 144 25
1 K 2 L 3 M 4 K 5 N 6 K 7 M 8 K 9 L 10 K 11 M 12 N 13 M 14 K 15 K 16 M 17 K 18 M 19 K 20 K
Dîi
21 M 22 L 23 K 24 M 25 L 26 M 27 K 28 N 29 L 30 N 31 L 32 M 33 L 34 M 35 K 36 M 37 K 38 N 39 L 40 L
210. XvKv KGjwRGqU Õ•zj, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1. n  ô ‰i RbÅ ˆKvbwU weGRvo msLÅv? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? ‰GÞGò AC ‰i gvb KZ?
K n+2 L n+1 K i I ii L ii I iii K 20 wgUvi L 20 3 wgUvi
M 2n + 1 N 2n
M i I iii N i, ii I iii 20
2. GKvGbv f™²vsGki je I niGK Õ¼vfvweK msLÅvq wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 16 I 17 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: M wgUvi N 40 wgUvi
3
cÉKvk KiGZ cviGj, ‰ f™²vskwU nGe wbGPi
`yB Aâ wewkÓ¡ ‰KwU msLÅvi `kK Õ©vbxq 27. `yBwU msLÅvi AbycvZ 3 : 4 ‰es M. mv. à 5 nGj,
ˆKvbwU?
Aâ ‰KKÕ©vbxq AGâi wZbàY| msLÅv `yBwU KZ?
K gƒj` msLÅv L Agƒj` msLÅv
16. ‰KK Õ©vbxq Aâ x nGj msLÅvwU KZ? K 15, 20 L 30, 40
M Õ¼vfvweK msLÅv N `kwgK msLÅv M 45, 60 N 60, 80
K 31x L 21x M 3x N 2x
3. x, y, z evÕ¦emsLÅv ‰es x < y nGj 17. x = 2 nGj, gƒj msLÅvi mvG^ Õ©vb wewbgqK‡Z 28. x + y = 4, x  y = 2 nGj, (x, y) ‰i gvb wbGPi
i. xz > yz hLb z > 0 msLÅvi cv^ÆKÅ KZ? ˆKvbwU?
ii. xz > yz hLb z < 0 K 26 L 16 M 36 N 46 K (2, 4) L (4, 2) M (3, 1) N (1, 3)
iii. x(y + z) = xy + xz 18. mijGiLv ‰KwU ˆmU nGj Zvi Dcv`vb ˆKvbwU? 29. ‰KwU mgv¯¦i avivi cÉ^g c` 5 ‰es mvaviY
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K we±`y L îLvsk A¯¦i 3 nGj DÚ avivi x Zg c` KZ?
K i I ii L i I iii M Zj N iwkÄ K 2x  2 L 3x  3
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 19. A M 3x + 2 N 3x + 5
4. hw` A = {a, b, c} I B = {d, e, f} nq, P(A  B) wbGPi Z^Å ˆ^GK 30 I 31 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
‰i m`mÅ msLÅv KZ? log2 + log4 + log8 + ........
K 9 L8 D E 30. avivwUi mvaviY A¯¦i ˆKvbwU?
M 7 N6 K 2 L4 M log2 N 2log2
B C
5. A = {2, 3, 4}, B = {1, 2, 9}, C = {2, 4, 9} nGj, 31. avivwUi mµ¦g c` KZ?
ABC ‰ DE || BC ‰es ADE = 60 nGj
(A  B)  C ˆmU ˆKvbwU? K log32 L log64
K {2} L {2, 4} B = KZ? M log128 N log256
K 30 L 120
M {2, 3, 4, 9} N {1, 2, 3, 4, 9} 32. `yB wòfzGRi gGaÅ ˆKvb Dcv`vbàGjv mgvb nIqv
wbGPi Z^ÅwUi AvGjvGK 6 I 7 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: M 60 N 50
2 2 20. wbGPi ˆKvb PZzfzÆGRi KYÆ«¼q ciÕ·iGK mGî½I wòfzR«¼q meÆmg nGe bv?
A = {x : x  5x + 6 = 0}, B = {y : y  7y + 12 = 0}
K wZb ˆKvY L `yB evü A¯¦fzÆÚ ˆKvY
6. A ‰i ˆmU ˆKvbwU? mgGKvGY mgw«¼LwíZ KGi?
K {1, 3} L {2, 4} K AvqZGÞò L mvgv¯¦wiK M wZb evü N `yB ˆKvY ‰K evü
M {2, 3} N {3, 4} M iÁ¼m N UÇvwcwRqvg 33. GKvGbv ‰KwU mgevü wòfzGRi ˆÞòdj mgevü
7. B ‰i ˆmU ˆKvbwU? 21. wòfzGRi cwimxgvi mgvb nGj wòfzRwUi ‰K
D
K {1, 2} L {2, 4} C evüi Š`NÆÅ KZ?
M {2, 3} N {3, 4}
K 2 3 L3 3 M4 3 N5 3
1
8. x = 2  3 nGj ‰i gvb KZ nGe?
x 60 34. ‰KwU PvKvi eÅvm 4.2 wgUvi nGj, ‰i cwiwa
A
K 1 L2 3
B KZ?
M 2 3+2 N 2+ 3 wPòwU nGZ ABC ‰i gvb KZ? K 13.19 wgUvi (cÉvq) L 13.18 wgUvi (cÉvq)
9. (a  b)2 = 3 nGj (a  b)3 = KZ? K 140 L 150 M 130 N 120
M 13.16 wgUvi (cÉvq) N 13.07 wgUvi (cÉvq)
K 3 L6 M3 3 N9
22. `yBwU e†î ciÕ·iGK mGeÆvœP KqwU we±`yGZ ˆQ` 35. ‰KwU eMÆGÞGòi KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ 4 wgUvi nGj, ‰i
10. I = Pnr ‰i ˆÞGò
KiGZ cvGi? evüi Š`NÆÅ KZ wgUvi?
K 1wU L 2wU M 3wU N 4wU
i. I = mij gybvdv K
1
L
1
M
1
N2 2
23. 2
ii. P = gƒjab A 2 2 2
iii. c = ‰KK mgq 36. wbGPi Z^ÅàGjv jÞ Ki:
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 1 i. e†Gîi eÅvm < cwiwa
K i I ii L ii I iii ii. eMÆGÞGòi KYÆ > eMÆGÞGòi evü
M i I iii N i, ii I iii B C iii. ˆKvYGKi ˆnjvGbv D®²wZ > DœPZv
3 1
3 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
11. ‰i gvGbi ˆÞGò wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? tan ‰i gvb KZ? K i I ii L i I iii
64
1 1 1 3 K
1
L
1
M
3
N 3 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
K L M N 2 2
8 9 4 64 3 37. GKvbwU ˆKw±`Êq cÉeYZvi cwigvc bq?
24. sin + cos = 1 nGj  = KZ? K Mo L gaÅK
12. log5{( ) } 3
5 ( 5) ‰i gvb KZ? K 30 L 45 M 60 N 90 M cÉPziK N MYmsLÅv
K
7
L
5
M
6
N
6 25. A = 30 nGj 38. wbGPi ˆKvbwU AwewœQ®² PjK?
6 6 5 7 i. sin2A = cos2A ii. sinA = cos2A
1 K Zvcgvòv L eqm
13. x + = 2 nGj, x ‰i gvb KZ? iii. tanA =
1
x
3 M IRb N meàGjv
1
K 1 L1 M
2
N2 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 39. 2, 10, 8 ˆKvGbv mviwYi MYmsLÅv nGj ‰Gì
14. ‰KwU Õ¼vfvweK msLÅvi eGMÆi mvG^ msLÅvwU ˆhvM K i I ii L ii I iii KÌGgvGhvwRZ MYmsLÅv KZ?
M i I iii N i, ii I iii K 10 L 18 M 20 N 22
KiGj wbGPi ˆKvbwU nGe?
K x2 + x L x2 + 2x 26. 40. mviwYfzÚKiGYi ˆÞGò cÉ^Gg ˆKvbwU wbYÆq
M x2 + 1 N x2 + 2 A KiGZ nq?
15. wbGPi Z^ÅàGjv jÞÅ Ki: K ˆkÉwY msLÅv L ˆkÉwY eÅeavb
i. x + 3 = 10 ‰KwU mgxKiY 1
M cwimi N MYmsLÅv
ii. x + 3 = 10 mgxKiYwUi mgvavb ˆmU {7}
60
iii. x2 + x + 12 ‰KwU mgxKiY C B
20 wgUvi
1 M 2 K 3 M 4 K 5 N 6 M 7 N 8 N 9 M 10 K 11 M 12 L 13 L 14 K 15 K 16 K 17 M 18 K 19 M 20 M
Dîi
21 N 22 L 23 K 24 N 25 L 26 L 27 K 28 M 29 M 30 M 31 M 32 K 33 M 34 K 35 N 36 N 37 N 38 N 39 M 40 M
211. ebvbx we`Åv wbGKZb, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1. sin =
1
nGj, cot ‰i gvb KZ? 16. 4x + 9 ‰i mvG^ KZ ˆhvM KiGj ˆhvMdj cƒYÆeMÆ
4
2 nGe? wPGò AB = 10 cm
K 2 L 3 M
3
N
1 K 12x2 L 8x2 M 6x2 N 4x2 ABCD PZzfzÆR ˆÞòwUi ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ ˆm.wg.?
2 3 17. ‰KwU eBGqi gƒjÅ 320 UvKv| ‰B gƒjÅ cÉK‡Z K 30 L 40 M 50 N 60
2. x x
+ 3 =  3 nGj, x ‰i gvb KZ?
gƒGjÅi 80% | eBwUi cÉK‡Z gƒjÅ KZ? 30. wPGò ABC ‰i
6 3 K 400 UvKv L 360 UvKv i. cwimxgv 36 ˆm.wg.
A 15 ˆm.wg.
K 120 L 60 M 36 N 6
M 350 UvKv N 340 UvKv ii. ˆÞòdj 54 eMÆ ˆm.wg.
1
3. , 1, 3 AbyKÌgwUi mvaviY AbycvZ KZ? 18. f(x) = (x  2)2 nGj, f(a  2) ‰i gvb KZ? iii. BAC > ABC B 
C
3
1
K x2 L a2 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 12 ˆm.wg.
K i I ii L i I iii
2 2
K  3 L 1 M N 3 M (a  2) N (a  4)
3
19. a 
1 1
= 0 nGj, a3 + 3 ‰i gvb KZ? M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
4. 0.00435 msLÅvwUi jGMi cƒYÆK KZ? a
  
a 31. wbGPi ˆKvb evüàGjv «¼viv mgGKvYx wòfzR AuvKv
K 0 L 1 M2 N 3 K 0 L2 M 5 N4 hvq?
5. ‰KwU NbGKi mÁ·ƒYÆ c†GÓ¤i ˆÞòdj 96 eMÆwgUvi A
20. A = 25x  1, B = 5x + 1 nGj, B = KZ? K 1 ˆm.wg., 2 ˆm.wg. I 3 ˆm.wg.
nGj, ‰i avi KZ? K 5 x1
L5 x+1 x
M 5  1N 5  1 2x L 2 ˆm.wg., 3 ˆm.wg. I 4 ˆm.wg.
K 4 wg. L 6 wg. M 3 ˆm.wg., 4 ˆm.wg. I 5 ˆm.wg.
M 6.928 wg. N 8 wg.
21. 2x  5 + 3 = 4 ‰i mwVK mgvavb ˆmU ˆKvbwU?
K {3} L {3} M {3} N  N 4 ˆm.wg., 5 ˆm.wg. I 6 ˆm.wg.
6. U = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, A = {2, 4, 5}, B = {1, 3, 5}
22. ax2 + bx + c = 0 [ˆhLvGb a, b, c aË‚eK] mgxKiYwU 32. ‰KwU mgevü wòfzGRi evüi Š`NÆÅ 25 ˆm.wg.|
nGj w«¼NvZ nIqvi kZÆ wbGPi ˆKvbwU? cÉwZwU evüi Š`NÆÅ 4% KgvGj, cwimxgvi Kxi…c
i. A ˆmGU ˆgŒwjK msLÅv 2wU K a=0 L b = 0, a = 0 cwieZÆb nGe?
ii. P(A) ‰i Dcv`vb msLÅv 4 M c = 0, a = 0 N a0 K AcwiewZÆZ ^vKGe L 3 ˆm.wg. nËvm cvGe
iii. A  B = A 23. E A F M 3 ˆm.wg. e†w«¬ cvGe N 24 ˆm.wg. e†w«¬ cvGe
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? D
wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 33 I 34bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
K i I ii L i I iii AvqZvKvi ‰KwU NGii ˆgGSi Š`NÆÅ, cÉÕ© AGcÞv 4
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii wgUvi êwk ‰es ˆgGSi cwimxgv 88 wgUvi|
B
7. a + b = 3 ‰es a  b = 2 nGj C
33. NiwUi ˆgGSi Š`NÆÅ KZ wgUvi?
1 wPGò BE || CF, BC || AD ‰es AB || CD nGj K 24 L 20 M 16 N 12
i. ab = ii. a2 + b2 = 5
4 i. ABC = ABD
ii. ABC = BCD
34. NiwUi ˆgGSi ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆwgUvi?
iii. a2  b2 = 6 K 192 L 320 M 480 N 488
iii. BCD = ACF
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 35.
K i I ii L i I iii x 0 2 4
K i I ii L i I iii
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii y 4 0 4
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii wbGPi ˆKvbwUi RbÅ cvGki QKwU mwVK?

8. 0.81 ‰i mvgvbÅ f™²vsk wbGPi ˆKvbwU? 24. D C
K y=x4 L y=8x
4 9 5 9 M y = 4  2x N y = 2x  4
K L M N 5 ˆm.wg.
9 20 11 11 36. a1x + b1y = c1, a2x + b2x = c2 mgxKiY ˆRvU
wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 9 I 10 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
mvgémÅ nGe hw`
ˆkÉwY 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 A B
wPGò ABCD eGMÆi KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ KZ ˆm.wg.? a1 b1
NUb msLÅv 4 10 15 20 i. 
a2 b2
K 4 2 L4 3 M5 2 N5 3
9. Z‡Zxq ˆkÉwYi cÉK‡Z DœP mxgv KZ? wbGPi ZG^Åi wfwîGZ 25 I 26 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
a1 b1 c1
ii. = 
K 20.5 L 20 M 19.5 N 18 a2 b2 c2
10. DcvGîi cÉPziK wPGò AB = BC = CA = 4 A a1 b1 c1
K 20 L 21 M 22 N 23 ˆm.wg.| D, E, F h^vKÌGg AB, iii. = =
a2 b2 c2
D F
wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 11 I 12 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : BC I AC evüi gaÅwe±`y| wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
wPGò AB = 5 ˆm.wg., AO = 3 ˆm.wg. K i I ii L i I iii
B C
A E M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
D 25.  ˆÞò DEF ‰i ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ ˆm.wg.? 37. ABCD PZzfzÆGRi ˆKvYàGjvi AbycvZ 3 : 4 : 5 :
90 K 3 3 L2 3 M 3 N
3 6 nGj, e†nîg I Þz`ËZg ˆKvGYi A¯¦i KZ?
2 K 60 L 40 M 30 N 10
O 26. ABC-‰i cwie†Gîi eÅmvaÆ KZ ˆm.wg.? 38. n msLÅK evüwewkÓ¡ mylg eüfzGRi ˆÞòdj
B C
11. ABCD PZzfzÆGRi cwimxgv KZ ˆm.wg.? K
4
L
2
M
1
N
3 wbYÆGqi mƒò wbGPi ˆKvbwU?
3 3 3 4
na2 na2
12.
K 20 L 16 M 12 N 8
ABCD PZzfzÆR ˆÞGòi ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ ˆm.wg.? 27. sec + tan =
1
2
nGj, sec  tan ‰i gvb KZ?
K
4 ( )
cot
180
n
L( )
4
tan
180
n
K 48 L 25 M 24 N 20 a2 a2
13. A ˆmU ˆ^GK B ˆmGU R ‰KwU A®¼q nGj wbGPi K
1
9
L
1
4
M
1
2
N2 M
4 ( )
cot
180
n ( )
N tan
4
180
n
wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 39 I 40 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
ˆKvbwU mwVK? 28. A we±`yGZ B we±`yi AebwZ ˆKvY KZ?
K R A B L R A B A
D A
M A B R N A BR
14. S = {(3, 8}, (2, 3), (1, 0), (0, 1), (1, 0), (2, 3)} 30
nGj, S ‰i
i. ˆWvGgb {3, 2, 1, 0, 1} B C
D
ii. îé = {8, 3, 0, 1} B C wPGò, BC = 10 wgUvi, AD = 4 wgUvi|
iii. ‰KB Dcv`vGbi ‰KvwaK cÉwZœQwe ˆbB K 30 L 45 M 60 N 90 39. ABC ‰i DœPZv I f„wgi AbycvZ KZ?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 29. 1 4 2 5
D 6cm C K L M N
K i I ii L i I iii 2 5 5 4
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 40. ABD : ADC = KZ?
15. x3  3xy2 + 2y3 ‰i ‰KwU Drcv`K wbGPi ˆKvbwU? 5cm K 3:7 L 7:3 M 2:5 N 5:2
K x+y L xy M x  2yN x  3y A
F
B
E
1 L 2 M 3 K 4 N 5 K 6 N 7 L 8 N 9 K 10 M 11 K 12 M 13 L 14 M 15 L 16 K 17 K 18 N 19 L 20 M
Dîi
21 K 22 N 23 K 24 M 25 M 26 K 27 N 28 M 29 L 30 K 31 M 32 L 33 K 34 M 35 N 36 L 37 K 38 K 39 M 40 K
212. wewmAvBwm KGjR, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1. f(x) = x + 5x  3 nGj, f(1) ‰i
5
gvb KZ? wPGò ABCD mvgv¯¦wiK nGj,
K 9 L 7 M3 N7 i. BE = 8 3 wg. wPGò ABC ‰i ˆÞòdj KZ?
2. mƒPGKi ˆÞGò ii. ABCD ‰i ˆÞòdj 800 eMÆwgUvi K 12 3 L 6 3 M 24 3 N 19
i. (ab) m = am. bm ii. a0 = 1 (a  0) iii.  ˆÞò ABE = 32 3 eMÆ wg. 1
am m n 28. a = 3 + 2 nGj, a + a ‰i gvb KZ?
iii. n = a + a
a
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K i I ii L i I iii K 3 3 L 6 M2 3 N2 2
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 29. e†Gîi
K i I ii L ii I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
i. eÅvmB e†nîg RÅv
M i I iii N i, ii I iii 15. hw` DcvGîi msLÅv n nq ‰es n weGRvo msLÅv
ii. mKj RÅv ˆK±`Ê ˆ^GK mg`ƒieZÆx
3. nq, ZGe gaÅK nGe ˆKvb cGì gvb?
D A n n+1 iii. ˆK±`Ê ˆ^GK mg`ƒieZÆx mKj RÅv ciÕ·i mgvb
60 K Zg L Zg wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
2 2
n n+2 K i I ii L i I iii
B
90
C
M
2
+ 1 Zg ( )
N
2
Zg M i, ii I iii N ii I iii
16. 7x + y = 5 mgxKiGY x = 1 emvGj mgxKiYGK 30. (3, 1) ‰es (3, 1) we±`y `yBwUi AeÕ©vb QK
A we±`yGZ B we±`yi AebwZ ˆKvGYi cwigvY KZ? KvMGRi ˆKvb PZzfÆvGM?
wm«¬Kvix we±`ywU ˆKvb PZzfÆvGM coGe?
K 90 L 60 M 45 N 30 K 2q I 3q L 2q I 4^Æ
K 1g L 2q M 3q N 4^Æ
4. log10 x = 3 nGj, x ‰i gvb KZ? . M 1g I 4^Æ N 1g I 2q
K 30 L 10 Mx 3
N 10 3
17. 0.84 ‰i mvgvbÅ f™²vsGk cÉKvk ˆKvbwU? 31. 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + .... + 100 = KZ?
K 4750 L 4950
5. cosec + cot = 56 nGj cosec  cot = KZ? K
84
99
L
84
90
M
38
48
N
84
100 M 5050 N 5150
K
1
L
6
M1 N
5 18. A 32. 3x  5y = 7, 6x  10y = 15 mgxKiY ˆRvGUi
6 5 6 mgvavb?
6. 4x + 6y = 10, 8x + 12y = 20 mgxKiY ˆRvGUi K AmsLÅ L AbbÅ
cÉK‡wZ Kx? B C M `yBwU N mgvavb ˆbB
K mãwZcƒYÆ L wbfÆikxj 33. ‰KwU eGMÆi mGeÆvœP KZwU cÉwZmvgÅ îLv AvGQ?
wPGò C = 2A nGj A ‰i gvb KZ?
M AmãwZcƒYÆ N AwbfÆikxj K 4 L5 M2 N3
K 10 L 30 M 45 N 60
a2  3a + 1 = 0 ‰LvGb a> 1
19. 34. wbGPi ˆKvbwU wewœQ®² PjK?
DcGii ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 7 I 8 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: A
D K eqm L DœPZv
1 M IRb N RbmsLÅv
7. a + a2 ‰i gvb KZ?
2 50
35. ‰KwU wòfzGRi wZbevüi Š`NÆÅ h^vKÌGg 5 ˆm.wg.,
K 6 L7 M9 N 10 B 6 ˆm.wg., 7 ˆm.wg. ‰i ˆÞòdj KZ?
C
8. a2  a12 ‰i gvb wbGPi ˆKvbwU? K 15.7 eMÆ ˆm.wg. L 15 eMÆ ˆm.wg.
wPGò BCD ‰i gvb KZ? M 14.7 eMÆ ˆg.wg. N 13.7 eMÆ ˆm.wg.
K 45 L 40 M 3 5 N 3 5 K 50 L 130 36. O
A M 40 N 120
10
20. 24 ˆKwR wgkÉGbi ˆgŒjmgƒGni AbycvZ 12 :
2 1
:
3 4 A
6
B
O
AbycvGZi mij AbycvZ wbGPi ˆKvbwU? D
B C K 1:2:1 L 2:3:4
M 6:8:3 N 3:6:8 wPGò AB ‰i Š`NÆÅ KZ?
9. ABC ‰KwU mgevü wòfzR BOC = KZ? K 8 L 12
K 90 L 100 M 120 N 130 21. 0.00123 msLÅvwUi ŠeævwbK AvKvi ˆKvbwU? M 16 N 20
10. x, y, z evÕ¦e msLÅv ‰es x < y nGj, K 123  103 L 12.3  10 4
37. AwRf îLvi ˆÞGò wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M 1.23  103 N 0.123  103
i. xz < yz (hLb z  0) K Da»ÆMvgx L wbÁ²Mvgx
ii. xz  yz (hLb z < 0)
22. NbGKi avGii Š`NÆÅ 3 wgUvi nGj, cÉwZ ZGji M mgv¯¦ivj N DjÁ¼
iii. x(y + z) = xy + xz ˆÞòdj KZ? 38. D A
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K 18 eMÆ wg. L 3 eMÆ wg.
K i I ii L i I iii M 3 eMÆ wg. N 3 3 eMÆ wg. 1
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 23. 5 sin A = 3 nGj tan A ‰i gvb KZ? C


B
wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 11 I 12bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: K
4
L
5
M
3
N
4 3
A
5 4 4 3 wPGò BAC ‰i  ˆKvY ‰i gvb KZ?
13
24. K 30 L 45

x M 60 N 90
B C
70
wbGPi Z^Å AbymvGi 39 I 40bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
12 70
11. sin = KZ? D
K
4
L
12
M
13
N
5 wPGò x ‰i gvb KZ? B 8
13 13 12 13 K 50 L 70 M 120 N 110 x x
12. cot2 = KZ? 25. ‰KwU NƒYÆb cÉwZmgeÕ§i NƒYÆb ˆKvY 40 cƒYÆ NƒYÆb 6
K
144
L
25
M
25
N
144 mÁ·ƒYÆ KiGZ KqwU Õ©vGb eÕ§wUi AvK‡wZGZ O
E
169 100 144 25
cwieZÆb NUGe bv?
13. hw` x, y, z KÌwgK mgvbycvwZK nq, ZGe ˆKvbwU K 9 L 11 M4 N7
A C
mwVK?2 26. 1 ˆ^GK 22 chÆ¯¦ 3 «¼viv wefvRÅ msLÅvàGjvi ‰LvGb AB || DC
K x = yz L y2 = xz 39. wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M z2 = xy N x2 = y2z gaÅK KZ?
K 9 L 12 M 15 N 18 OA OB OD OC
14. K = L =
A 100 wg. 27. A
OD OC OB OA
D AB OD OC AB
M = N =
16 wg. 4 CD OA OB CD
30 60 40. CE : OE = KZ?
B C K 4:1 L x:x
B 3 3 M 3:4 N 8:6
E C
1 M 2 K 3 N 4 N 5 L 6 L 7 L 8 M 9 M 10 N 11 L 12 M 13 L 14 K 15 L 16 N 17 M 18 L 19 L 20 M
Dîi
21 M 22 M 23 M 24 N 25 K 26 L 27 N 28 M 29 L 30 L 31 M 32 N 33 K 34 N 35 M 36 M 37 K 38 K 39 K 40 M
213. AvigvwbGUvjv miKvwi DœP we`Åvjq, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

10 5 14. GKvb `yBwU mgGKvYx wòfzGRi ˆKvY? 26. a : b = 4 : 7 ‰es b : c = 5 : 6 nGj
1.  = KZ?
18 12 K 45, 50 L 35, 45 a : b : c = KZ?
3 M 40, 50 N 43, 57 K 4:7:6 L 20 : 35 : 24
K L 3 15. C M 20 : 35 : 42 N 24 : 35 : 30
5
2 3 27. 5x + 2y = 0 ‰es 5x  2y = 0 mgxKiY ˆRvGUi
M N RbÅ ˆKvbwU mZÅ?
3 2
. O K mgvavb AbbÅ L mgvavb ˆbB
2. 5.6 ‰i mvgvbÅ f™²vsk ˆKvbwU? A B M mgvavb AmsLÅ N mgvavb 2wU
13 15
K
3
L
7 28. ˆKvb BsGiwR eYÆwUi cÉwZmvgÅ îLv bvB?
19 17 O ˆK±`ÊwewkÓ¡ e†Gî ACB = 45 nGj OAB = KZ? K ‰ L we
M N M wm N wU
5 3 K 45 L 50
3. wbGPi Z^ÅàGjv jÞ Ki: M 60 N 90 29. ‰KwU mgw«¼evü wòfzGRi mgvb mgvb evüi Š`NÆÅ
i. ˆh me Õ¼vfvweK msLÅv 10 ‰i eo ZvGì ˆmU 16. 90 ˆKvGYi cƒiK ˆKvY KZ? 9 cm ‰es f„wgi Š`NÆÅ 8 cm nGj, ˆÞòdj KZ?
A = {x  ô : x > 10} K 90 L 60 K 30.25 e. ˆm. wg. L 32.25 e. ˆm. wg.
ii. ˆh me Õ¼vfvweK msLÅv 16 ‰i àYbxqK ZvGì M 45 N 0 M 34.25 e. ˆm. wg. N 36.25 e. ˆm. wg.
x 17. ‰KwU wòfzGRi KqwU gaÅgv AvuKv hvGe? 30. Zvcgvòv, eqm, DœPZv, IRb BZÅvwì RbÅ
ˆmU B = { xô:
16
cƒYÆmsLÅv
K 5wU } L 4wU eÅen†Z PjK ˆKvbwU?
iii. ˆh me Õ¼vfvweK msLÅv 7 ‰i àwYZK ZvGì M 3wU N AmsLÅ K AwewœQ®² PjK L wewœQ®² PjK
x 18. wbGP wòfzGRi evüi Š`NÆÅ ˆÌqv AvGQ| wòfzRwU M Õ¼vaxb PjK N Aaxb PjK
{
ˆmU C = x  ô : 7 cƒYÆmsLÅv }
AvuKv mÁ¿e bq? 31. 5, 3, 0, 7, 8, 7, 10, 2, 6 ‰i Mo KZ?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K 1.88 L 1.87
K 3, 5, 7 ˆm. wg. L 2, 3, 5 ˆm. wg.
K i I ii L ii I iii M 1.78 N 1.68
M 4, 5, 6 ˆm. wg. N 5, 6, 8 ˆm. wg.
M i I iii N i, ii I iii 32. 5 + 11 + 17 + 23 + --------- + 59 = KZ?
19. ˆKvGbv e†Gîi `yBwU RÅv ciÕ·iGK mgw«¼LwíZ K 320 L 220
4. (x + y, 0) = (1, x  y) nGj, (x, y) ‰i gvb
KiGj ZvGì ˆQ`we±`y ˆKv^vq nGe? M 420 N 520
ˆKvbwU?
K e†îwUi ˆKG±`Ê 33.
1 1
1 + + + -------- avivwUi 5g c` KZ?
K (1, 1) L (1, 1) 3 9
1 1 1 L e†îwUi ˆKG±`Êi evwnGi
M 1 ( )
2
N 
2 2 ( ) M ˆh ˆKvGbv RÅvGqi Dci K
1
27
L
1
54
5. (x) = x2  5x + 6 nGj, x ‰i ˆKvb gvGbi RbÅ N eÅvGmi Dci 1 1
M N
(x) = 0 nGe? 20. 81 243
K 2, 3 L 2, 3 O 34. 13 + 23 + 33 + ---------- + 63 = KZ?
M 2, 3 N 5, 6 K 225 L 441
M 768 N 729
6. x y=2 ‰es xy = 63 nGj, x2 + y2 ‰i gvb A B
M 35.
KZ?
K 160 L 140 O
M 130 N 120 DcGii wPò nGZ cvB
1 3 1 i. M, AB ‰i gaÅwe±`y A B
7. p + = nGj p2 + 2 = KZ? D
p 2 p ii. OMB = OMA = ‰K mgGKvY wPGò AB = 8 ˆm. wg., OD = 3 ˆm. wg. nGj
3 17
K
2
L
4 iii. OB = 4 ˆm.wg. nGj OA = 4 ˆm. wg. OB = KZ?
1 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K 7 ˆm. wg. L 6 ˆm. wg.
M N 5
4 K i I ii L i I iii M 5 ˆm. wg. N 4 ˆm. wg.
8. ax + b ivwkwU (x) ‰i Drcv`K nGj ˆKvbwU M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
mwVK? 3 36. a = 3  1, b = 3 + 1 nGj ab = KZ?
K (a) = 0 L (b) = 0
21. tan =  ‰es cos abvñK nGj sec ‰i gvb
4
3+1 31
K 0 L1
b ˆKvbwU?
M  

 ( )
=0 N ( ) a
=0
K 
5
L
4
M
5
N
4 37.
M 2 3 N2 2
x + y = 4, xy = 0 nGj x3 + y3 = KZ?
9. ‰KwU KjGgi gƒjÅ 10 UvKv| 30% jvGf 4 5 4 3
K 141 L 101
 
KjgwUi weKÌqgƒjÅ KZ? 22. sec2  tan2
3 3
‰i gvb ˆKvbwU? M 81 N 64
K 13 UvKv L 14 UvKv 38. x + y = 2 ‰es x2 + y2 = 4 nGj xy = KZ?
K 2 3 L3 K 7 L4
M 15 UvKv N 16 UvKv
M 3 3 N1 M 3 N0
10. 32x = 27 nGj x ‰i gvb KZ? 39. ‰KwU Mvwoi KÌqgƒjÅ x UvKv| MvwowU KZ gƒGjÅ
1 3
23.  ˆKvGYi cƒiK ˆKvY KZ?
K
3
L
2
M3 N2 K 90 L 90 +  wewKÌ KiGj y% jvf nGe?
M 90   N 70 +  xy y
11.
4
81 ‰i gvb KZ? 24. sin 45 ‰i gvb wbGPi ˆKvbwUi mgvb?
K
100
L x x+ ( 100 )
K 3 L 1 K cos45 L tan45 y y
M 3 N AwbGYÆq M cot45 N sec45 (
M x 1+
x+4
)
100
N
100
12. log2 5 400 = x nGj x ‰i gvb KZ? 25. ‰KwU euvGki ˆMvov ˆ^GK 60 wgUvi `ƒGi f„wgi 40. 1
K 2 L3 M4 N6 ‰KwU we±`yGZ euvkwUi D®²wZ ˆKvY 45 | euvGki
()9
= 1 nGj x = KZ?
K 3 L 4
13.
x+2
= 3 ‰i mgvavb ˆmU wbGPi ˆKvbwU? DœPZv KZ? 1
x M  N4
K 60 wg. L 60 3 wg. 3
K {0} L {1}
M {1} N {2} M 30 3 wg. N 20 3 wg.
1 M 2 N 3 M 4 N 5 K 6 M 7 M 8 N 9 K 10 L 11 N 12 M 13 M 14 M 15 K 16 N 17 M 18 L 19 K 20 N
Dîi
21 M 22 N 23 M 24 K 25 K 26 M 27 K 28 M 29 L 30 K 31 M 32 K 33 M 34 L 35 M 36 L 37 N 38 N 39 M 40 L
214. evsjvG`k wkÞK mwgwZ (AaÅÞ gynvÁÃ` Kvgi‚ävgvb), XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9
1. sin 60º + cos 60º = KZ?
2 2
16. 81 ˆK x n
AvKvGi cÉKvk KiGj cvIqv hvGe@ 31. e†Gîi ˆK±`ÊMvgx RÅvGK Kx eGj?
1 K 43 L 34 K eÅvm L eÅvmvaÆ
K L 1
2 M 25 N 52 M cwie†î N Pvc
M
4+ 3
N
3
(4 + 3)
17. a4 + a2b2 + b4 = 3 ‰es a2  ab + b2 = 3 nGj 32. e†Gîi eÅvmvaÆ r nGj@
4 4 a2 + ab + b2 = KZ? i. e†Gîi cwiwa = 4r
2. tan A = 3 nGj cot2A = KZ? K 0 L 1
ii. e†Gîi ˆÞòdj = r2
1 3 M 2 N 9
K L 
3 2 18. 25 x + 1 = 625 nGj x ‰i gvb KZ? iii. e†î Kjvi ˆÞòdj = 360  r2
1 K 1 L 2
M 3 N
3
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M 3 N 4
K i I ii L i I iii
2cos (A + B) = 1 = 2sin ( A  B) nGj 3 I 4 bs 19. 2x  3 + 5 = 2 mgxKiYwUi mgvavb ˆmU M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
cÉGk²i Dîi `vIt ˆKvbwU?
3. A ‰i gvb KZ? K {  3} L {3}
33. cot (90º  ) = 43 nGj cos = KZ?
K 45º L 60º M {6} N {} 3 3
M 90º N 0º K L
20. log3 log2 log 81 = KZ? 5 4
4. sec2B  tan2B = KZ? 3 4 5
K 1 L 4 M N
K 15º L 30º 3 3
M 1 N 0.5 M 81 N log 81 34. 3 + 6 + 9+........avivi KZZg c` 30?
5. sin + cos = 2 nGj tan  = ? 21. x2  5x + 6 = 0 mgxKiGYi gƒj«¼q ˆKvbwU? K 10 L 12
K 0 L 2 K (3,  2) L (3, 2) M 14 N 16
3 M (1, 6) N (3, 2) 35.  mƒßGKvY nGj@
M N 1 22. 5x  3y = 7 ‰es 10x  6y = 14 `ywU mgxKiY@ i. sin + cos > 1
2
mgxKiY ˆRvU mãwZcƒYÆ ii. sin2 + cos2 = 1
6. AvqZ ˆjGLi DœPZv ˆKvbwU? i.
iii. sec2  tan2 = 1
K MYmsLÅv L KÌgGhvwRZ MYmsLÅv ciÕ·i wbfÆikxj
ii.
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M gaÅgvb N GkÉwY eÅeavb iii. AmsLÅ mgvavb AvGQ
K i I ii L i I iii
7. 2x + 2x2 ‰i Drcv`K ˆKvbwU? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
K 2 L 2x K i I ii L i I iii 36. mKj exRMvwYwZK mƒòB Kx nGe?
M 2x N 2x M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K mgxKiY L ˆf`
8. ˆKvbwU wewœQ®² PjK? 23. ‰KwU mgv¯¦i avivi n Zg c` 5n
+ 3 ‰i M AGf` N PjK
K Zvcgvòv L eqm mvaviY A¯¦i KZ? 37.
M DœPZv N RbmsLÅv K 2 L 5
A
wbGPi ZvwjKvi AvGjvGK 9 I 10 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: M 6 N 8
cÉvµ¦ bÁ¼i 1 -10 11-20 21-30 31-40 41-50 wbGPi Z^Å ˆ^GK 24 I 25 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
MYmsLÅv 7 10 16 18 9 gƒjab 600 UvKv ‰es mgq 4 eQi gybvdvi nvi 4% 4cm 5cm
9. gaÅK ˆkÉwY ˆKvbwU? 24. mij gybvdvi ˆÞGò me†w«¬ gƒj KZ nGe?
K 11 - 20 L 21 - 30 K 650 UvKv L 578 UvKv
M 31 - 40 N 41 - 50 B C
M 686 UvKv N 696 UvKv
10. cÉPziK ˆKvb ˆkÉwYGZ AvGQ? 25. PKÌe†w«¬ gƒj KZ? wPGòi AvGjvGK sin A + cos C ‰i gvb KZ?
K 2q L 3q
K 701.9 UvKv L 710 UvKv 6 7
M 4^Æ N 5g K
5
L
5
M 709. 1 UvKv N 778.9 UvKv
11. A = {1, 2, 3} nGj A ˆmGUi cÉK‡Z DcGmU KqwU? 8 29
K 8 L 7 26. NbGKi avGii Š`NÆ Å 3 wgUvi| cÉ w Z ZGji M
5
N
15
M 9 N 10 ˆÞòdj KZ? 38.
12. 3 I 4 ‰i gvGS cYƒ msLÅv KqwU? K 3 e. wgUvi L 3 e. wgUvi A
K 1 L 2 M 3 3 e. wgUvi N 18 e. wgUvi
M 3 N AmsLÅ 27. ‰KwU eMÆGÞGòi KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ I cwimxgvi
13. kƒbÅmn mKj abvñK msLÅvi bvg Kx? AbycvZ KZ? 2x
x
K gƒj` msLÅv L cƒYÆmsLÅv B D
K 2 2 :1 L 1: 2 C
M AFYvñK msLÅv N Õ¼vfvweK msLÅv
M 1: 2 2 N 1:4 ABC ‰i gvb KZ?
wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 14 I 15 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vIt K 50º L 60º
1
28. AaÆ e † G îi KqwU cÉ w ZmvgÅ îLv iGqGQ?
2x2  5x = M 120º N 30º
3 K 1wU L 2wU
39. e†Gî A¯¦wjÆwLZ ABCD PZzfzÆGRi A = 60º ‰es
1 M 3wU N 4wU
14. 2x  3x = KZ? wecixZ C = KZ wWMÉx?
29. ‰KwU iÁ¼Gmi KYÆ `yBwUi Š`NÆÅ 12cm I 16cm |
1 1 K 60º L 90º
K
5
L
3 iÁ¼Gmi cwimxgv KZ? M 120º N 180º
M 3 N 5 K 20 cm L 28 cm 40. mgGKvYx wòfzGRi mƒßGKvY«¼q ciÕ·i@
M 40 cm N 56 cm
1
15. 8x  27x3 = KZ?
3 K mgvb L cƒiK
30. ÷ay cwimxgv Rvbv ^vKGjB ˆKvbwU AuvKv mÁ¿e?
K 115 L 125 M mÁ·ƒiK N wecÉZxc
K AvqZ L eMÆ
M 135 N 158
M mvg¯¦wiK N iÁ¼m
1 L 2 N 3 K 4 M 5 N 6 K 7 L 8 N 9 L 10 M 11 L 12 L 13 M 14 N 15 M 16 L 17 L 18 K 19 N 20 K
Dîi
21 N 22 N 23 L 24 N 25 K 26 L 27 M 28 K 29 M 30 L 31 K 32 M 33 K 34 K 35 N 36 M 37 K 38 L 39 M 40 L
215. wLjMuvI Mft nvB Õ•zj ‰´£ KGjR, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9
1. ˆKvbwU Agƒj` msLÅv? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 28. GKvGbv eGMÆi evüi Š`NÆÅ 10% e†w«¬ ˆcGj ‰i
3 5 K i I ii L i I iii ˆÞòdj kZKiv KZ e†w«¬ cvq?
K 8 L
2 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K 10% L 11%
M 4 N 25 wbGPi wPò ˆ^GK 18 I 19bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: M 20% N 21%
2. ˆKvbwU mnGgŒwjK? A 29. `yBwU msLÅvi AbycvZ 3 : 4 ‰es ZvGì
M. mv. à
K 5, 10 L 12, 15 z
5 nGj, msLÅv `yBwUi j. mv. à ˆKvbwU?
x
M 6, 21 N 4, 9 K 60 L 20
3. GKvGbv ˆmGUi m`mÅ msLÅv n nGj, Zvi cÉK‡Z B
45
y
M 15 N5
y C D
DcGmGUi msLÅv KZwU nGe? 18. BAC ‰i gvb ˆKvbwU? 30. ‰KwU AvqZGÞGòi Š`NÆÅ I cÉÕ© cÉGZÅKwU w«¼àY
K n2 L 2n K 30 L 45 nGj ‰i ˆÞòdj KZ àY nGe?
M 2n  1 N 2n  1 M 60 N 90 K 2 àY L 3 àY
4. (x) = x2  5x + 6 nGj, x ‰i ˆKvb gvGbi RbÅ 19. z = KZ? M 4 àY N 8 àY
(x) = 0 nGe? K x2 + y2 L y2  x2 31. x + y = 4, x  y = 2 nGj, (x, y) ˆKvbwU?
K 2, 3 L 2, 3 M 2
x + 4y 2
N x2  4y2 K (1, 3) L (3, 1)
M 6, 1 N 6, 1 M (2, 4) N (4, 2)
20. PZzfzÆR AvuKvi RbÅ `yBwU evü I KqwU ˆKvGYi
5.
1
nGj, x + x ‰i gvb ˆKvbwU? 32. 1 + 3 + 5 + ------ avivwUi nZg c` ˆKvbwU?
x= 2+1 cÉGqvRb?
K n L 2n  1
K 1 L2 K 1wU L 2wU M 2n + 1 N 2n  1
M 2 2 N 2 M 3wU N 4wU 33. 5 + a + 45 + ------- àGYvîi avivfzÚ nGj a = KZ?
6. a2  1 + 2b  b2 ‰i Drcv`GK weGkÏwlZ i…c ˆKvbwU? 21. e†Gîi ewntÕ© ˆKvb we±`y ˆ^GK H e†Gî meÆvwaK K 15 L 40
K (a  b  1) (a + b  1) KZwU Õ·kÆK AvuKv hvq? M 45 N 30
L (a  b + 1) (a + b  1) K 1wU L 2wU 34. a  a + a  a + --------- avivwUi
M (a + b + 1) (a  b  1)
M 3wU N 4wU i. mvaviY AbycvZ 1
N (a  b + 1) (a  b  1)
22. e† G îi ˆKvGbv Pvc «¼ viv Drc®² ˆK±`Ê Õ© ˆKvY ii. (2n + 1) cGì mgwÓ¡ a
7. x  1x = 2 nGj, x3  x13 ‰i gvb ˆKvbwU? e†îÕ© ˆKvGYi  iii. (2n + 1) Zg c` a
K 2 L6 M8 N 14 K mgvb L w«¼àY wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M mgvbycvwZK N eÅÕ¦vbycvwZK K i I ii L i I iii
8. 5 ab5 ‰i gvb ˆKvbwU?
23. M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
1 1
K a5b L ab M ab 5 N a5b
P
35. ABC I DEF m`†kGKvYx nGj
9. m + n = 2 nGj, (1)n  (1)m  (1)2 ‰i gvb O
B
i. A = D, B = E, C = F
A AB AC BC
ˆKvbwU? ii. =
DE DF EF
=
K 2 L1 M 1 N 2 Q
iii. ABC  DEF
10. log22 2 ‰i gvb ˆKvbwU? wPGò wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K
3
L
2
M2 N 2 i. A, O, B ‰KB mijGiLvq AewÕ©Z K i I ii L i I iii
2 3 ii. AOP = BOP
11. 1234 msLÅvwUGZ cƒYÆK ˆKvbwU? M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
iii. PQ, AB ‰i mgw«¼LíK
K 1 L2 36. ABC ‰ AB = AC = BC = 4 ‰KK ‰es
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M 3 N4 ADBC nGj, ABC ‰i ˆÞòdj ˆKvbwU?
K i L ii
12. 5x  6 + 5 = 2 ‰i mgvavb ˆmU ˆKvbwU? I ii N i, ii I iii
3
M i K
4
eMÆ ‰KK L 3 eMÆ ‰KK
K {6} L {5}
M {3} N {}
wbGPi wPò Abyhvqx 24 I 25 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: M 2 3 eMÆ ‰KK N 4 3 eMÆ ‰KK
D
13. `yBwU KÌwgK msLÅvi eGMÆi A¯¦i 199 nGj, msLÅv 37. ˆKvGbv e†Gîi eÅvmvaÆ 4 ‰KK nGj Dnvi cwiwai
`yBwU ˆKvbwU? C Š`NÆÅ ˆKvbwU?
K 101, 102 L 100, 101 A K 2 ‰KK L 4 ‰KK
M 99, 100 N 98, 99
M 8 ‰KK N 16 ‰KK
14. ‰KwU AcÉK‡Z f™²vsGki je I nGii mgwÓ¡ 11
B 38. ‰KwU NYGKi Š`NÆÅ 5 ˆm.wg. nGj, ‰i
‰es A¯¦idj 3 nGj f™²vskwU ˆKvbwU?
6 7 8 4
BAD = 95 mgMÉZGji ˆÞòdj ˆKvbwU?
K L M N 24. ABC + ADC = KZ wWMÉx? K 10 eMÆ ˆm.wg. L 100 eMÆ ˆm.wg.
5 4 3 7
K 90 L 105
15. ˆKvGbv mgGKvYx wòfzGRi mƒßGKvY«¼Gqi cv^ÆKÅ M 125 eMÆ ˆm.wg. N 150 eMÆ ˆm.wg.
M 180 N 265
6 nGj, Þz`ËZg ˆKvGYi gvb ˆKvbwU? wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 39 I 40 bs cÉGk²i Dîi
25. BCD ‰i cwigvY ˆKvbwU?
K 38 L 41 K 85 L 90
`vI:
M 42 N 49 M 95 N 105 Rvbyqvix gvGmi 1g 10 w`Gbi Zvcgvòv
16. mgGKvYx wòfzGRi AwZfzR msj™² ˆKvY `yBwUi 26. sec = x2 + 1 nGj, tan ‰i gvb ˆKvbwU? 14, 14, 13, 12, 10, 9, 9, 8, 7, 13
cÉGZÅGK 2 2 39. cÉ^g 10 w`Gbi Mo Zvcgvòv ˆKvbwU?
K 1x L x 1
K mƒßGKvY L Õ©ƒjGKvY K 14 L 10.9
1
M Nx M 9.1 N 13
M mgGKvY N mijGKvY x
1 1 40. Zvcgvòvi gaÅK ˆKvbwU?
17. ABC-‰ AB = AC nGj 27. tan = nGj, cot ‰i gvb ˆKvbwU? K 9 L 9.5
i. ABC = ACB 3
1 M 10 N 11
ii. ACB = BAC K L 3
iii. A = 180  2B 3
M 1 N0
1 L 2 N 3 N 4 K 5 M 6 L 7 N 8 K 9 L 10 K 11 M 12 N 13 M 14 L 15 M 16 K 17 L 18 L 19 M 20 M
Dîi
21 L 22 L 23 M 24 M 25 K 26 N 27 K 28 N 29 K 30 M 31 L 32 L 33 K 34 N 35 K 36 N 37 M 38 N 39 L 40 N
216. evsjvevRvi miKvwi evwjKv DœP we`Åvjq, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

4 16. 1wU ˆKvY I 1wU evüi mvG^ KqwU ˆKvY ˆÌqv wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
1. ( a) ‰i gvb ˆKvbwU? ^vKGj wòfzR AuvKv hvq? K i I ii L ii I iii
1
K 1 L2 M3 N4 M i I iii N i, ii I iii
K ( a) 4
L a4
17. wbGPi Z^ÅàGjv jÞ Ki: 28. ‰KwU evGÝi Š`NÆÅ, cÉÕ© I DœPZv h^vKÌGg 5, 4,
1
4
M ( a) 4 N i. ‰KB ˆKvGYi wòGKvYwgwZK AbycvZmgƒGni I 3 nGj ‰i meGPGq eo `yBwU c†GÓ¤i ˆÞòdGji
a cÉGZÅKwU aË‚eK mgwÓ¡ KZ eMÆ ˆm. wg.?
2. AvGjvi êM cÉwZ ˆmGKG´£ 300000000 wg. nGj ii. cot sec21 =1 K 30 L 40 M 45 N 48
‰i ŠeævwbK i…Gc cÉKvk wbGPi ˆKvbwU? iii. cƒiK ˆKvGYi sinC = ˆKvGYi cotangent 29. L = 41, f1 = 5, f2 = 20, h = 10 nGj cÉPziK KZ?
K 3 108 L 3 107 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K 40 L 43 M 44 N 46
M 3 106 N 3 105 K i I ii L i I iii
30. 1wU iÁ¼Gmi KYÆ«¼q 12 Gm. wg. I 13 ˆm. wg.
3. AaÆe†î AGcÞv eo PvcGK Kx eGj? M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
‰es DœPZv 6 ˆm. wg. nGj f„wg KZ ˆm.wg?
K 6 L 12 M 13 N 18
K DcPvc L AwaPvc 18. iÁ¼Gmi cwimxgv ‰i cÉwZwU evüi KZ àY?
31. 1wU wiKkvi mvgGbi PvKvi eÅvmvaÆ 30 Gm. wg.
M AaÆPvc N e†î K 2 L3 M4 N5
19. nGj ‰K AveZÆGb mvBGKj/(wiKkvwU) KZ
4. A
ˆm.wg. `ƒiZ½ AwZKÌg KiGe?
O K 20 L 30 M 40 N 60
A B
D E 32. 1wU mge†îf„wgK wmwj´£vGii eÅvmvaÆ 6 ˆm.wg. I
D
DœPZv 3 ˆm. wg. nGj eKÌc†GÓ¤i ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ
B C ˆm.wg.?
wPGò BOD =? F
K 112 L 113 M 114 N 115
K 30 L 45 M 60 N 90
wPGò ‰es D, E I F ZvGì
AB = BC = CA
gaÅwe±`y nGj, AfÅ¯¦ i Õ© wòfz R àGjv Kx aiGbi 33. mswÞµ¦ c«¬wZGZ Mo wbYÆGqi ˆÞGò-
5. `yBwU e†Gîi ˆK±`Ê«¼q Õ·kÆGKi wecixZ cvGk¼Æ fixi
nGe? i. mƒòwU nGjv: x = a + h
^vKGj ZvGK Kx eGj? n
K mgw«¼evü L mgevü
K mij mvaviY Õ·kÆK L wZhÆK Õ·kÆK ii. cÉGZÅK ˆkÉwYi gaÅgvb ˆ^GK AvbygvwbK Mo
M welgevü N mgGKvYx
M A¯¦Õ·kÆK N ewn:Õ·kÆK weGqvM KGi ZvGK eÅvwµ¦ «¼viv fvM KGi avc
20. 13+ 23 + 33 + ........... n3 = KZ?
6. wbGPi ˆKvbwU gƒj` msLÅv? n(n +1) n(n+ 1) (2n + 1)
wePzÅwZ wbYÆq Kiv nq
K
2
L
6 iii. wePzÅwZi Mo wbYÆq KGi ‰i mvG^ AvbygvwbK
K 196 L 27 M 13 N 5
n(n+1) 2 Mo ˆhvM KGi Mo cvIqv hvq|
7. evÕ¦e msLÅvGK mvaviYZ KqwUGZ fvM Kiv hvq?
K 2 L3 M4 N5
M
2 { N n3} wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
21. sin2 cosec ‰i gvb KZ? K i I ii L i I iii
8. y2 = 3y mgxKiGYi mgvavb ˆmU ˆKvbwU?
K cosec L cos M sin2 N sin M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
K {0,3} L {0,2} M {0,1} N {0, 3} 22. i. e†Gîi cÉGZÅK ˆQ`GKi ˆQ`we±`y«¼Gqi A¯¦eZxÆ 34. ‰KwU NbGKi avi 2 Gm. wg. nGj mKj avGii
x3
9. x  3 =
x
mgxKiGYi mgvavb ˆmU wbGPi mKj we±`y e†Gîi AfÅ¯¦Gi ^vGK Š`GNÆÅi mgwÓ¡ KZ ˆm. wg.?
ii. cÉGZÅKwU ˆQ`K e†îGK `yBwU we±`yGZ ˆQ` KGi K 12 L 18 M 24 N 30
ˆKvbwU bq? wbGPi wPòvbyhvqx 35 I 36 bÁ¼i cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
iii. e†Gîi eÅvmvaÆ e†Gîi 1wU Õ·kÆK
K {1,3} L {3,1} A
M {1,3} N {1,3}
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K i I ii L i I iii C
10. wbGPi ˆKvbwU wewœQ®² PjGKi D`vniY:
K cixÞvi bÁ¼i L Zvcgvòv
23. wòfzGRi wZbwU ˆKvGYi AbycvZ 3: 4 : 5 nGj,
M eqm N IRb
Þz`ËZg ˆKvYwUi e†îxqgvb KZ?
11. wbGPi Z^ÅàGjv jÞ Ki: c c c c
60
B
K L M N D
i. AbycvZ ‰KwU f™²vsk 180 8 4 2 8 wg.
ii. 16 : 9 ‰i w«¼fvwRZ AbycvZ 256 : 81 24. ˆmÝUÅv´Ÿ bvgK hG¯ï mvnvGhÅ Kx cwigvc Kiv nq? wPGò, AC I CD ‰KB wRwbGmi wf®² AeÕ©vb
iii. 5 : 7 ‰i eÅÕ¦ AbycvZ = 7 : 5 K jÁ¼ L DœPZv M `ƒiZ½ N ˆKvY 35. BCD ‰i cwigvY KZ?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 25. C
K 30 L 45
M 60 N 90
K i I ii L i I iii O 36. i. AB ‰i Š`NÆÅ 24 3 wgUvi
A B
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii ii. CD ‰i Š`NÆÅ 16 wgUvi
12. AvqZGjL eÅZxZ MYmsLÅv eüfzR AâGbi RbÅ iii. BC ‰i Š`NÆÅ 8 3 wgUvi
D
wbGPi ˆKvbwU wbYÆq KiGZ nq? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
wPGò, AOD ˆK Kx ˆKvY ejv nq?
K ˆkÉwY wbÁ²mxgv L ˆkÉwY DœPmxgv K i I ii L i I iii
K mgGKvY L D®²wZ ˆKvY
M KÌgGhvwRZ MYmsLÅv N ˆkÉwYi gaÅwe±`y M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
M AebwZ ˆKvY N mƒßGKvY
13. KÌgGhvwRZ MYmsLÅv wbGekGbi cÉ^g ˆkÉwY (31-35) 26. mgGiL bq ‰gb KqwU we±`y w`Gq 1wU gvò e†î 37. y3 =1 nGj y2 + y + 1 = KZ?
‰es MYmsLÅv 4 nGj KÌgGhvwRZ MYmsLÅv KZ? K 0 L1 M2 N3
AuvKv hvq? 38. 5570 msLÅvwUi jGMi cƒYÆK wbGPi ˆKvbwU?
K 1 L2 M3 N4 K 1 L2 M3 N4
K 2 L3 M4 N5
14. evGÝi c†Ó¡Zj Kx aiGbi? 27. wbGPi Z^ÅàGjv jÞ Ki: 39. ˆKvbwU gƒj` msLÅv?
K eKÌZj L mgZj
3
M AuvKvevKuv N fvGRi gZ K 5 L 4 M 3 N 5
15. (x, y) = (3, 2) ˆKvb mgxKiGYi ˆRvUwUGK wm«¬ KGi? 6 3
K 3x + 4y = 14, 4x 3y = 2
40. ()
5
= wbGPi ˆKvbwU?
L 3x  2y = 5, 2x + y = 8 i. wPòwUi îLv cÉwZmgZvi gvb-2 63 6 5 63 63
K L M N
5 3 53
M 3x  2y = 2, 5x 3y = 5 ii. îLv cÉwZmgZv I cÉwZdjb cÉwZmgZv ‰KB 53
x y y iii. E eYÆwUi îLv cÉwZmgZv we`Åvgvb
N + = 3, x + = 3
2 3 6
1 L 2 K 3 L 4 N 5 L 6 K 7 K 8 N 9 N 10 K 11 L 12 N 13 N 14 L 15 L 16 K 17 K 18 M 19 L 20 M
Dîi
21 N 22 K 23 M 24 N 25 N 26 M 27 L 28 L 29 L 30 M 31 N 32 L 33 M 34 K 35 K 36 M 37 K 38 L 39 L 40 M
217. mvfvi KÅv´ŸbGg´Ÿ cvewjK Õ•zj I KGjR, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1. a, b, c I d àGYvîi avivi KÌwgK c` nGj wbGPi 14. ‰KwU mylg cçf„GRi NƒYÆb ˆKvGYi cwigvY KZ? 26. ‰KwU eGMÆi evüi Š`NÆÅ 3 àY e†w«¬ Kiv nGj,
ˆKvbwU mwVK? K 60 L 62 ˆÞòdj KZ àY nGe?
c+d b+c M 90 N 72 K 4 àY L 8 àY
K b= L a=
2 2 15. ‰KwU mylg AÓ¡fzGRi NƒYÆb cÉwZmgZvi gvòv M 6 àY N 9 àY
M d=
c+a
N c = bd KZ? ‰KwU iÁ¼Gmi evüi Š`NÆÅ 5 ˆm.wg. ‰es ‰KwU KGYÆi
2 K 3 L4 Š`NÆÅ 8 ˆm.wg.
wbGPi avivwUi wfwîGZ 2 I 3 bÁ¼i cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : M 8 N6 DcGii ZG^Åi AvGjvGK (27-28) bs cÉGk²i Dîi
log 3 + log 9 + log 27 + ...................
2. avivwUi mvaviY A¯¦i ˆKvbwU? 16. BsGiwR eYÆ Z ‰i ˆÞGò `vI:
K 3 L2 i. ÷ay ŠiwLK cÉwZmgZv AvGQ 27. iÁ¼mwUi Aci KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ KZ?
M log3 N 2log3 ii. cÉwZmvgÅ îLvi msLÅv 0 K 4 ˆm.wg. L 6 ˆm.wg.
3. avivwUi 5g c` KZ? iii. NƒYÆb cÉwZmgZvi gvòv 2 M 6 2 ˆm.wg. N 4 2 ˆm.wg.
K log81 L log243 DcGii ZG^Åi AvGjvGK wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 28. iÁ¼mwUi ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ ˆm.wg.?
M log128 N log254 K i I ii L i I iii K 20 L 48
4. Õ¼vfvweK msLÅvi ˆÞGò M 40 N 24
n(n + 1) D
29. ˆh PjGKi gvb ˆh ˆKvGbv evÕ¦e msLÅv nGZ cvGi
i. 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + ....... + n =
2 ZvGK Kx eGj?
ii. 1 + 3 + 5 + ..... + (2n  1) = n2 K AwewœQ®² PjK L wewœQ®² PjK
9 †m.wg.
iii. 1 + 2 + 4 + ....... n msLÅK c` chÆ¯¦ = 2n  1 A B M AwebÅÕ¦ PjK N webÅÕ¦ PjK
DcGii ZG^Åi AvGjvGK wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 8cm 30. wbGPi ˆKvbwU ˆKw±`Êq cÉeYZvi cwigvc?
K i I ii L i I iii 10 cm
K ˆkÉwYi gaÅwe±`y L GkÉwYeÅvwµ¦
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii C M MYmsLÅv N gaÅK
 
5. 0.5 + 0.6 = KZ? 31. 4x + 2x + 1 ˆ^GK KZ weGqvM KiGj weGqvMdj
  DcGii ZG^Åi AvGjvGK (17-18)bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: cƒYÆeMÆ nGe?
K 0.11 L 1.1 17. wPGò Mvp AsGki ˆÞòdj KZ? K 2x L 2x
  K 36m2 L 18m2 M 4x N 4x
M 1.2 N 1.11
M 9m2 N 4.5m2
6. wbGPi ˆKvbwU Agƒj` msLÅv? 32. x = 8 nGj, x = KZ?
2 3
3 18. mgMÉ AsGki ˆÞòdj KZ?

K 5 L K 2 L 2
5 K 137.10m2 L 80.55m2
M 52.27m2 N 38.14m2 M ± 2 N 2
M
27
N 50 19. wbGPi ˆKvb kGZÆ 33.
ax + by + c = 0 I px + qy + r x2  y + 2y  1 ‰i Drcv`GK

weGkÏwlZ i…c
3
= 0 mgxKiY ˆRvUwU mãwZcƒYÆ I ciÕ·i
wbGPi ˆKvbwU?
1 1 K (x + y  1)(x  y + 1)
7. x
x
= 0 nGj, x3 + 2 = KZ?
x wbfÆikxj nGe? L (x + y + 1)(x  y  1)
K 0 L1 a b a b c M (x  y + 1)(x  y + 1)
K  L = =
M 2 N3 p q p q r N (x + y + 1)(x  y + 1)
8. 3 ˆm.wg. eÅvmvaÆ wewkÓ¡ ˆMvjGKi c†GÓ¤i ˆÞòdj a b c
M = 
a b
N = 34. 5.2n  4.2n  2 = KZ?
KZ eMÆ ˆm.wg.? p q r p q
K 1 L 3
K 9 L 36 ‰KwU ˆbŒKv ùvo êGq ˆmÉvGZi AbyK„Gj N´Ÿvq 15 M 2n N 2n + 2
M 12 N 6 wK.wg. hvq ‰es ˆmÉvGZi cÉwZK„Gj hvq N´Ÿvq 5 wK.wg.| 35. log 0.00045 ‰i cƒYÆK KZ?
‰KwU wmwj´£vGii f„wgi ‰es DœPZv 6 DcGii ZG^Åi AvGjvGK (20 I 21) bs cÉGk²i Dîi
eÅvmvaÆ 3 ˆm.wg. K 2 L 3
ˆm.wg.| `vI: M 4 N 4
DcGii ZG^Åi AvGjvGK (9-10) bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: 20. ˆbŒKvi êM KZ? 36. 2 x+3
= 64 nGj, x = KZ?
K 3 L 4
9. wmwj´£vGii AvqZb KZ Nb ˆm.wg.? K 10 wK.wg. L 20 wK.wg.
M 5 N 6
K 18 L 36 M 15 wK.wg. N 5 wK.wg. 37. we±`yi gvòv KqwU?
M 54 N 27 21. ˆmÉvGZi êM KZ? K 1 L2
10. wmwj´£vGii eKÌc†GÓ¤i ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ ˆm.wg.? K 10 wK.wg. L 5 wK.wg. M 3 N0
K 36 L 18 38. 120 ˆKvGYi mÁ·ƒiK ˆKvY KZ wWwMÉ?
M 2 wK.wg. N 7.5 wK.wg.
M 54 N 27 K 30 L 60
11. a  b = 5 ‰es ab = 4 nGj, a + b ‰i gvb 22. K : L = 2 : 3, L : M = 3 : 4 ‰es M : N = 4 : 6 M 120 N 150
KZ? nGj, K : N = KZ? 39. sin = 1 nGj, cos = KZ?
K 1:2 L 2:1
K ±6 L 5 K 1 L0
M 1:3 N 3:1 1 1
M ±3 N 2
ABC ‰i B = 2x, C = x, A = y
‰es A = M
2
N
12. ˆK x  1 «¼viv fvM KiGj fvMGkl
4x2  7x + 4 B + C.
2
wbGPi ˆKvbwU? 40.
DcGii ZG^Åi AvGjvGK (23-24)bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: A
K 0 L1
M 2 N4
23. x = KZ?
K 30 L 60
13. O ˆK±`Ê wewkÓ¡ e†Gîi eÅvmvaÆ r ‰es Pvc S M 90 N 45
ˆKG±`Ê  ˆKvY Drc®² KiGj 24. y = KZ?
r
i. S= K 90 L 60 
180 M 45 N 30
ii. e†îwUi ˆÞòdj = 4r 2
a c
B C
 25. = nGj wbGPi ˆKvbwU ‰Kv¯¦iKiY agÆ? sin = x nGj, sin(90  ) = KZ?
iii. e†îvsGki ˆÞòdj =  r2 b d
1 1
360 a d b c K L
K = L =
DcGii ZG^Åi AvGjvGK wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? b c a d x 1  x2
K i I ii L i I iii b d
M =
a b
N = 1  x2
a c c a M 1  x2 N
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii x
1 N 2 M 3 L 4 N 5 M 6 N 7 M 8 L 9 M 10 K 11 M 12 L 13 L 14 N 15 M 16 M 17 N 18 N 19 L 20 K
Dîi
21 L 22 M 23 K 24 K 25 N 26 N 27 L 28 N 29 K 30 N 31 K 32 M 33 K 34 N 35 N 36 K 37 N 38 L 39 L 40 M
218. ivbx wejvmgwY miKvwi evjK DœP we`Åvjq, MvRxcyi welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9
1.

0.2 7 ‰i gƒj`xq f™²vsk ˆKvbwU? 13. ˆKw±`Êq cÉeYZvi cwigvc KqwU? 27. mvaviYZ n ‰i wfwî wbGPi ˆKvbwU?
3 3 K1 L2 Ke L 10
K L M3 N4 M1 N0
10 11
5 14. wbGÁ²i ˆKvbwU AwewœQ®² ˆkÉYx eÅvwµ¦? 28. ˆKvb e†Gîi AwaPvGc A¯¦wjÆwLZ ˆKvY 
M
18
N ˆKvbwUB bq
K05 L 04 K mgGKvY L Õ©ƒjGKvY
2. wbGPi ˆKvbwU Agƒj` msLÅv cÉKvk Ki? 5  10 59
M cƒiK ˆKvY N mƒßGKvY
10  15 10  14
K 5.23 L
6
M meKqwU N ˆKvbwUB bq 29. mKj Õ¼vfvweK msLÅvi ˆmU ‰KwU-
3
1 K Amxg ˆmU L mmxg ˆmU
M
27
N
5 15. logx = log y
2
nGj, logx = KZ?
2
M cƒiK ˆmU N msGhvM ˆmU
48 20 Ky L logy 5
3. `yBwU KÌwgK ˆRvo msLÅvi àYdj- 30. sec(90 ) = 3 nGj, sin ‰i gvb KZ?
M log y Nx
i. weGRvo msLÅv 16. `yBwU msLÅvi AbycvZ 2 : 3 I M.mv.à 4 3 5
K L
ii. 4 «¼viv wbtGkGl wefvRÅ 5 4
nGj, e†nîg msLÅvwU KZ? 4 5
iii. 8 «¼viv wbtGkGl wefvRÅ K 12 L 10 M
3
N
3
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M6 N4 31. ˆKvGbv DcvGîi cwimi 17 ‰es ˆkÉYx
K i I ii L i I iii 17. e†îÕ© mvgv¯¦wiK ‰KwU wK? eÅeavb 3 nGj ˆkÉYx msLÅv KqwU nGe?
M ii I iii N ˆKvbwUB bq K eMÆGÞò L iÁ¼m K5 L6
4. B = {a, b, c, d, e} ˆmGUi DcGmU msLÅv M AvqZGÞò N UÇvwcwRqvg M7 N8
KZ? 18. e†îÕ© PZzfzÆGRi wecixZ ˆKvY«¼Gqi mgwÓ¡ 32. kx3  6x2  4x + 3 ‰i ‰KwU Drcv`K 2x
K5 L 25 KZ? + 1 nGj, k ‰i gvb KZ?
M 32 N 64 K 360 L 180 K 28 L 14
5. 22c+1 = 128 nGj, c ‰i gvb ˆKvbwU? M 270 N 120 M 14 N ˆKvGbvwUB bq
K5 L4 19. ‰KwU wòfzGRi gaÅgvòq cici mgvb nGj, 33. nGj cos9B = sinB ‰es B < 10 nGj cot5B
M3 N2 wòfzRwU wK? = KZ?
6. 2x  3 + 5 = 2 mgxKiGYi mgvavb ˆmU K mgevü L mgw«¼evü K0 L 0.5
ˆKvbwU? M welgevü N meKqwU M1 N 3
K {0} L {6} 20. e†Gîi ˆKvb wbw`ÆÓ¡ we±`yGZ KqwU Õ·kÆK 34. 0.00054 ‰i mvaviY jGMi cƒYÆK KZ?
M {4} N2 AuvKv hvq? K 4 L 3
7. ˆmU cÉKvGki c«¬wZ KqwU? K1 L2 M 2 N 3
K1 L2 35. e†Gîi e†nîg RÅvGK wK eGj?
M3 N4
M3 N4
21. ‰KwU mgevü wòfzGRi cÉwZwU evüi Š`NÆÅ 8 K eÅvmvaÆ L cwiwa
8. NbeÕ§i gvòv KqwU? M eÅvm N ˆKvGbvwUB bq
wgUvi nGj, ‰i ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆwgUvi?
K1 L2
M3 N4 K8 3 L4 3 36. sin59, sec31 = KZ?
K 1 L0
9. 3x  4y = 0 ‰es 2x  3y = 1 mgxKiY M 16 3 N
3
M 0.5 N1
4
ˆRvGUi mgvavb ˆKvbwU? 37. ÷ay cwimxgv RvbGjB wbGPi ˆKvbwU AuvKv
22. AvqZGjL ‰i DœPZv ˆKvbwU?
K (1, 2) L (2, 1)
K MYmsLÅv L KÌgGhvwRZ mÁ¿e?
M (3, 4) N (4, 3)
MYmsLÅv K AvqZ L eMÆ
10. ABCD ‰KwU eMÆ hvi-
M ˆkÉYx gaÅgvb N ˆkÉYx eÅeavb M mvgv¯¦wiK N iÁ¼m
i. cÉGZÅK ˆKvY mgGKvY 2
ii. 4wU cÉwZmvgÅ îLv AvGQ
23. n weGRvo nGj, gaÅK wbYÆGqi mƒò ˆKvbwU? 38. cosec = nGj  = ‰i gvb KZ?
n1 n+2 3
iii. ˆÞòdj (evü) eMÆ ‰KK K
2
Zg c` L
2
Zg c` K 30 L 45
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? n M 60 N 90
M Zg c` N ˆKvbwUB bq
K i I ii L i I iii 2 39.  = 0 nGj, sin + cos = KZ?
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 24. wbGPi ˆKvbwU AwewœQ®² PjK? K
7
L
5
K Zvcgvòv L eqm 5 7
11. 1 + 2 + 3 + ...................... + 10 = ?
7
K 49 L 50 M IRb N meàGjv M1 N
25
M 55 N 110 25. loga 1 = 0 ‰i kZÆ ˆKvbwU? 40. ˆKvb e†Gîi AwaPvGc A¯¦wjÆwLZ ˆKvY-
12. mgGKvYx wòfzGRi mgGKvY msj™² evü«¼q 4 K a0, a>1 L a>0, a=1
K Õ©ƒjGKvY L mgGKvY
ˆm.wg. I 6 ˆm.wg. nGj ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ M a>0, a1 N a=0, a>1
M mƒßGKvY N mijGKvY
ˆm.wg.? 26. 0.0245 ‰i ŠeævwbK i…c ˆKvbwU?
K 10 L 12 K 2.45  10 1 L 2.45  102
M 24 N 48 M 2.45103 N 2.4510 4
1 M 2 L 3 M 4 M 5 M 6 K 7 L 8 M 9 N 10 N 11 M 12 L 13 M 14 K 15 L 16 K 17 M 18 L 19 K 20 K
Dîi
21 M 22 K 23 N 24 N 25 M 26 L 27 K 28 N 29 K 30 K 31 L 32 N 33 M 34 K 35 M 36 N 37 L 38 M 39 M 40 M
219. RqGècyi miKvwi evwjKv DœP we`Åvjq, MvRxcyi welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1. ˆh ˆKvb mvweÆK ˆmU ( ‰i RbÅ- 14. x + y = 4, xy = 4 ‰es x > 0, y > 0 nGj, y ‰i 29. ˆKvb e†Gîi eÅvm 14 ˆm.wg. e†îwUi A¯¦wjÆwLZ
i. A \ A =  gvb KZ? e†nîg eMÆGÞGòi ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ ˆm.wg.?
ii. A \ (A \ A) = A K 102 L 100
K 4 L3 M2 N1
iii. A \ (A \ A) =  M 98 N 96
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 15. ‰KwU mgw«¼evü mgGKvYx wòfzGRi cwimxgv
wgUvi| ‰i AwZfz G Ri Š`NÆ Å KZ? 30. wbGPi Z^ÅàGjv jÞÅ Ki:
K i I ii L i I iii (6 + 6 2 )
i. 2x  y = 0 I x  2y = 0 mgxKiGYi ciÕ·i
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K 6 L1 M0 N 5
16. avivwUi mvaviY A¯¦ i- wbfÆikxj
2. ‰KwU msLÅvGK a  10 AvKvGi ˆjLvi RbÅ kZÆ
n log2 + log4 + log8 + ....
ii. x  2y + 3 = 0 mgxKiGYi ˆjLwU (3, 0) we±`yMvgx
K 2 L4
ˆKvbwU?
M log 2 N 2log 2 iii. 3x + 4y = 1 mgxKiGYi ˆjL ‰KwU mijGiLv
K 1  a  10 L 1 < a  10
M 1  a < 10 N 1 < a < 10 17. wZbwU îLvsGki Š`NÆÅ ˆm.wg. ‰ ˆÌqv AvGQ| wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
3. y = 2x dvskGbi- ˆKvb ˆÞGò wòfzR Aâb mÁ¿e bq? K i I ii L i I iii
i. ˆjLwPGòi DcGi ‰KwU we±`y (1, 2) K 1, 2, 3 L 3, 4, 5 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
M 5, 6, 7 N 7, 8, 9 31. e†îÕ© mvgv¯¦wiK ‰KwU−
ii. ˆjLwPòwU gƒj we±`yMvgx mijGiLv
18. wPGò− K AvqZ L iÁ¼m
iii. GjLwPòwU y-AGÞi mgv¯¦ivj
C D M eMÆ N UÇvwcwRqvg
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K i I ii L i I iii 32.  13 x  y = 0
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii x
x  3y = 0 mgxKiY ˆRvUwU
4. evÕ¦e msLÅvi ˆÞGò-
i. mãwZcƒYÆ
i. weGRvo msLÅvi eMÆ ‰KwU weGRvo msLÅv B A
ii. AwbfÆikxj
ii. `ywU ˆRvo msLÅvi àYdj 4 ‰i àwYZK
iii. ˆKvb mgvavb ˆbB
iii. cƒYÆeMÆ bq ‰gb msLÅvi eMÆgj
ƒ gƒj` msLÅv i. ABD = 90
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? ii. ABD = 90 − X wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K i I ii L i I iii
iii. ABC  ABD = X K i I ii L i I iii
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
K i I ii L ii I iii 33. ‰KwU `Ë e Å 20% jvGf weKÌq Kiv nj, weKÌqgƒjÅ
3
5. (p + q)2 = 27 ‰es pq = 0 nGj- M i I iii N i, ii I iii ‰es KÌqgƒGjÅi AbycvZ ˆKvbwU?
i. p + q = 3 19. cÉe†«¬ ˆKvY  cwigvY ˆKvbwU? K 5:4 L 6:5
ii. p3q + pq3 = 0 K 0 <  < 90 L 90 <  < 180 M 5:6 N 4:5
iii. p2 + q2 = 3 M 180 <  < 360 N  > 360 34. 225 = 2z nGj, z ‰i gvb KZ ˆm.wg.?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 20. 63, 64, 69, 65, 61 DcvîàGjvi gaÅK KZ? 32
K L 6:4
K i L i I ii K 63 L 63.5 M 65 N 64
3
M i I iii N i, ii I iii M 7.5 N 7.25
21. cos ‰i mGeÆvœP gvb KZ?
6. 10% ÞwZGZ 60 UvKvi ‰KwU LvZvi weKÌq gƒjÅ 35. tan 1  sin2 = KZ?
K 1 L0 M1 N2
KZ UvKv? K sec L cot
22. cçf„GRi kxlÆ we±`yàGjvi ˆKvGYi mgwÓ¡- M sin N tan
K 54 L 50 M 44 N 40
K Pvi mgGKvY L cuvP mgGKvY .
7. a + b =  c nGj, a2 + 2ab + b2 ˆK c ‰i gvaÅGg 36. 0.51 ‰i mvgvbÅ f™²vsk ˆKvbwU?
M Qq mgGKvY N AvU mgGKvY
cÉKvk KiGj wbGPi ˆKvbwU cvIqv hvGe? 23 51
23. 2x  3 + 4 = 3 mgxKiYwUi mgvavb ˆKvbwU? K L
K c2 L c2 M ac N bc 45 100
8. mgGKŒwYK kxlÆ ˆ^GK AwZfzGRi gaÅwe±`yi `ƒiZ½ K  L {3}
M
46
N
23
KZ? M {3} N {6} 90 99
24. i. ˆKvY AâGYi ˆÞGò f„wg > jÁ¼ nGe
30 37. mgGKvYx wòfzGRi ‰KwU ˆKvY 40
nGj Aci
ˆKvY AâGbi ˆÞGò f„wg = jÁ¼ nGe
ii. 45 mƒßGKvGYi gvb KZ wWMÉx?
6cm K 30 L 45
iii. 60 ˆKvY AâGbi ˆÞGò f„wg < jÁ¼ nGe
M 50 N 60
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 38. KgcGÞ KqwU evüi Š`NÆÅ Rvbv ^vKGj weGkl
K i I ii L i I iii ˆÞGò PZzfzÆR AuvKv mÁ¿e?
8cm M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K 1 L2
K 5 cm L 6 cm
M 8 cm N 10 cm
25. wbGPi ˆKvb eYÆàGjvi NƒYÆb cÉwZmgZvi gvòv M 3 N4
mgvb? 39. ‰KwU eMÆGÞGòi KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ ‰es cwimxgvi
1 1
9. a + = 5 nGj a  ‰i gvb wbGPi ˆKvbwU?
a a K Z.P.O L A.T.T AbycvZ KZ?
K 51 L 41 M 31 N 21 M Z.H.S N B.H.M K 1:2 2 L 1: 2
10. ˆnbwi weËMm KZ mvGj 10 wfwîK jM AvweÓ•vi 26. mƒGhÆi D®²wZ ˆKvY 60 nGj wgbvGii Qvqvi Š`NÆÅ M 1:2 N 1:4
KGib? 240 wgUvi nq| wgbviwUi DœPZv KZ? 40. wbGPi Z^ÅàGjv jÞÅ Ki:
K 425 wg. L 415.69 wg. n h
K 1614 L 1616 M 1618 N 1624
11. mgGKvYx wòfzGRi mƒßGKvY«¼Gqi cv^ÆKÅ 6 nGj, M 325.10 wg. N 315.69 wg.
i. cÉPziK = L +
2
 Fc 
Jm ( )
J1
Þz`ËZg ˆKvGYi gvb KZ? 27. f„ZjÕ© we±`y ˆ^GK wgbviwUi kxlÆ we±`yi `ƒiZ½ ii. gaÅK = L +
J1 + J2
h
K 38 L 41 M 42 N 49 KZ? k
12. log 4096 = KZ? K 100 L 400
1
iii. MvwYwZK Mo = +  Jixi
2 2 n i= 1
K 4 L6 M7 N8 M 125 N 500
13. x2  (a + b)x + ab = 0 mgxKiGYi mgvavb ˆmU 28. PQRS mvgv¯¦wiGKi P I
Q ‰i wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU? mgw«¼L´£K«¼q KZ ˆKvGY ciÕ·iGK ˆQ` KGi? K i L ii
K {a, b} L {a, b} K 60 L 90 M iii N i I ii
M {a, b} N {a, b} M 100 N 120
1 K 2 M 3 K 4 K 5 N 6 K 7 L 8 K 9 N 10 N 11 M 12 N 13 K 14 M 15 K 16 M 17 K 18 L 19 M 20 N
Dîi
21 M 22 M 23 K 24 N 25 L 26 L 27 N 28 L 29 M 30 M 31 K 32 K 33 L 34 M 35 M 36 K 37 M 38 K 39 K 40 N
220. NvUvBj KÅv´ŸbGg´Ÿ cvewjK Õ•zj I KGjR, UvãvBj welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1. ˆKvY cwigvc Kiv nq ˆKvb hG¯ï mvnvGhÅ? 21. wbGPi Z^Åàwj jÞÅ Ki : iii. wòfzGRi ˆh ˆKvb ‰KwU evüi gaÅwe±`y w`Gq
K IGWvwgUvi L ˆcwiGÕ•vc 1
i. x = 5 + 2 nGj, = 5 + 2 Aci mgv¯¦ivj mijGiLv Z‡Zxq evüi
M ˆmÝGU´Ÿ N ÛwjGÕ•vc x
ii. x = b  c, y = c  a, z = a  b nGj, x + y + z
gaÅwe±`yMvgx
2. wbGPi ˆKvbwU «¼viv cƒYÆ msLÅvi ˆmU cÉKvk Kiv wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
=a+b+c
nq? iii. x2 + 8x  20 = (x + 4)2  62 K i, ii I iii L ii I iii
K R LZ MQ NN wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M i I iii N iii
3. ‰KwU evüi Š`NÆÅ ˆ^GK ˆKvbwU AvuKv hvGe? K i I ii L ii I iii
K mvgv¯¦wiK L wòfzR 30. ˆKvGbv e†Gîi
M i, ii I iii N iii
M eMÆ N iÁ¼m i. ˆKvGbv we±`yGZ `yBwU gvò Õ·kÆK AuvKv hvq
22. i. r eÅvm wewkÓ¡ e†Gîi cwiwa = r
4. ˆKvbwU AwewœQ®² PjK? ii. Õ·kÆK we±`yGZ Õ·kÆGKi Dci AwâZ jÁ¼
ii. a evü wewkÓ¡ eGMÆi KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ = 3a
K ˆkÉwYGZ Qvò msLÅv ˆK±`ÊMvgx
iii. `yBwU eMÆGÞGòi evüi Š`NÆÅ h^vKÌGg a I b
L ˆKvb cwievGii wk÷ msLÅv iii. ˆK±`Ê ˆ^GK ‰i ˆKvGbv Õ·kÆGKi Dci
nGj ZvGì ˆÞòdGji AbycvZ a2 : b2
M evRvGi PvGji gƒjÅ wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? AwâZ jÁ¼ Õ·kÆwe±`y w`Gq hvq
N ˆKvb cyKzGi gvGQi msLÅv K i L ii I iii wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
5. ˆKvbwU RÅvwgwZK ˆKvY bq? M i, ii I iii N i I iii K i, ii I iii L ii I iii
K 1 mgGKvY L 0 23. i. a, b, c KÌwgK mgvbycvZx nGj, ZvGì AbycvZ M i I iii N i I ii
M 360 N 450 a:b=b:c 31. P I Q ˆK±`ÊwewkÓ¡ `yBwU e†Gîi eÅvmvaÆ«¼q
6. ‰KwU eGMÆi Š`NÆÅ 2 ˆm.wg. KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ KZ? ii. a : b = c : d ‰i mij AbycvZ b : a = d : c
K 2 2 ˆm.wg. L 3 2 ˆm.wg.
h^vKÌGg r1 I r2 nGj
iii. 19, 91 mnGgŒwjK
M 2 ˆm.wg. N 2 3 ˆm.wg. i. e†î«¼q ewn:Õ·kÆ KiGj PQ = r1 + r2 nGe
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
7. x, y, z evÕ¦e msLÅv ‰es x < y nGj xz > yz nGe K i I ii L ii I iii ii. e†î«¼q A¯¦:Õ·kÆ KiGj PQ = r1 ~ r2
hLb z M i, ii I iii N i I iii iii. e†î«¼q ciÕ·iGK ˆQ` KiGe hw`
K FYvñK L abvñK 24. i. 6 ‰i ˆgŒwjK àYbxqK 2wU = r1 + r2 < PQ < r1  r2 nq|
M 0 N –1 ii. wòGKvYwgwZK AbycvZ 6wU wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
8. gaÅK wbYÆGq Fc «¼viv wK eySvq? iii. mKj mƒòB AGf` K i, ii I iii L ii I iii
K ˆhvwRZ MYmsLÅv L wbÁ²mxgv wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M i I iii N i I ii
M ˆkÉwYmxgv N MYmsLÅv K i, ii I iii L ii I iii wbGPi ZG^Åi wfwîGZ (32-34) bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
1
9. a2  3a + 1 = 0 nGj, a2 + a2 ‰i gvb KZ? M i I iii N i I ii 2  4 + 8  16 + ...........
K 6 L7 25. i. f„wg îLv nGœQ f„wgZGj AewÕ©Z ˆh ˆKvb 32. avivwU ˆKvb cÉK‡wZi?
M 9 N 10 mij îLv K mgv¯¦i L àGYvîi
10. a + b = 2, a2 + b2 = 4 nGj, 3ab ‰i gvb KZ? 7
ii. x = nGj,
x+1
=3 M mmxg N Amxg
K 0 L 2 M 1 N 3 3 x1
iii. mij îLvi gvòv `yB
33. avivwUi 6Ó¤ c` KZ?
11. 4 + 7 + 10 + ........ avivwUi KZ Zg c` 301? K 32 L 128
K 98 L 129 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M 64 N 64
M 100 N 101 K i, ii I iii L ii I iii
12. PZzfzÆGRi KqwU Dcvî Rvbv ^vKGj PZzfzÆRwU M i N i I iii
34. avivwUi 1g 7wU cGì mgwÓ¡ KZ?
AuvKv hvq? K 96 L 96
26. (a + 2)2 = 0 nGj,
M 86 N 86
K wZbwU L PviwU
2
i. a + 2a + 1 = 0
M cuvPwU N QqwU ii. a2 = 4a  4 wbGPi ZG^Åi wfwîGZ (35-37) bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
13. mgGKvYx wòfzGRi cwie†î AsKb KiGj Zvi
iii. a = 2 `yB AâwewkÓ¡ ‰KwU msLÅvi `kK Õ©vbxq Aâ
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? ‰KK Õ©vbxq AGâi w«¼àY ‰es AsK«¼Gqi àYdj 32.
ˆK±`Ê ˆKv^vq ^vGK? K ii I iii L i, ii I iii
K jGÁ¼i Dci L AwZfzGRi Dci 35. ‰KK Õ©vbxq Aâ x nGj msLÅvwU KZ?
M i I iii N i I ii K 2x L 3x M 12x N 21x
M f„wgi Dci N wòfzGRi Dci
27. i. we±`y e†Gîi ˆKvb eÅvmvaÆ ˆbB| 36. Aâ«¼q Õ©vb wewbgq KiGj msLÅwU KZ nGe?
14. `yBwU evü I ZvGì ‰KwUi wecixZ ˆKvY ˆÌqv
ii. `yBwU e†î ciÕ·iGK `yBfvGe Õ·kÆ KiGZ K 3x L 4x M 12x N 21x
^vKGj, KqwU wòfzR Aâb Kiv mÁ¿e? cvGi|
K 1 L3 37. x = 1 nGj, gƒj msLÅvi mvG^ Õ©vb wewbgqK‡Z
iii. wZbwU we±`y «¼viv MwVZ wòfzGRi ˆÞòdj
M 4 N2 msLÅvi cv^ÆKÅ KZ?
15. ‰KwU AvqZGÞGòi `yBwU mw®²wnZ evüi Š`NÆÅ 3 kƒbÅ nGe hw` we±`y wZbwU ‰KB îLvq K 9 L 9 M 19 N 19
I 4 nGj ‰i KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ nGe AeÕ©vb KGi| 38. Z^ÅvbymvGi cÉvµ¦ msLÅv ˆKvbwU?
K 5 L3 M3 2 N 5
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K 84 L 48 M 42 N 24
K i, ii I iii L ii I iii
16. ˆZvgvi MwYZ eBGqi gvòv KZ? wbGPi ZG^Åi wfwîGZ (39-40) bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
K 0 L2 M1 N3 M i I iii N i I ii
Iwb cÉwZ WRb Kjv 60 UvKv `Gi 8 WRb ‰es 50
17. (x  2)3 = 0 mgxKiGY x ‰i NvZ KZ? 28. i. mgevü mgGKvYx wòfzGRi mgGKvY evG`
Aci `yBwU ˆKvY ciÕ·i mgvb UvKv `Gi 12 WRb Kjv KÌq KGi|
K 1 L2 M3 N4
18. (1, 5) we±`ywU ˆKvb PZzfÆvGM cGoGQ? ii. mƒßGKvYx wòfzGRi `yBwU ˆKvY mƒßGKvY 39. ˆgvU 20 WRb Kjvi `vg KZ?
K cÉ^g L w«¼Zxq iii. ‰K PjKwewkÓ¡ mgxKiY, x2 + x  2 = 0 K 1200 UvKv L 1160 UvKv
M Z‡Zxq N PZz^Æ wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M 1100 UvKv N 1080 UvKv
19. (2x  6) + 5 = 5 ‰i mgvavb wbGPi ˆKvbwU? K i, ii I iii L iii 40. WRb cÉwZ 6 UvKv jvf nGj, ˆgvU KZ UvKv jvf
K 3 L5 M 6 N 1 M i I ii N i I iii nq?
20. mx2 + nx + a = 0 ‰KwU w«¼NvZ mgxKiY nGe bv, 29. i. MwYZ eB `yB gvwòK K 54 UvKv L 62 UvKv
hLb m ‰i gvb ii. wòfzGRi ˆh ˆKvb `yB evüi gaÅwe±`yi M 88 UvKv N 96 UvKv
K 0 L 1 M 2 N 3 msGhvMKvix îLv ‰i Z‡Zxq evüi mgv¯¦ivj
1 M 2 M 3 M 4 M 5 N 6 M 7 K 8 K 9 L 10 K 11 M 12 M 13 L 14 K 15 K 16 N 17 M 18 L 19 K 20 K
Dîi
21 N 22 N 23 N 24 K 25 M 26 K 27 K 28 N 29 L 30 L 31 N 32 L 33 M 34 N 35 N 36 M 37 K 38 K 39 N 40 L
221. KÅv´ŸbGg´Ÿ cvewjK Õ•zj I KGjR, ˆgvGgbkvnx welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1. ‰KwU eGMÆi evüi Š`NÆÅ w«¼àY nGj, Zvi ˆÞòdj 15. ˆkÉwY eÅeavb 10 nGj, ˆkÉwY msLÅv KZ? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
KZàY e†w«¬ cvGe? K 9 L8 K i I ii L ii I iii
M 7 N6
K 2 àY L 4 àY M i I iii N i, ii I iii
16. sec230  cosec290 ‰i gvb KZ? 29. a + b = 3 ‰es ab = 1 nGj, a3 + b3 + (a  b)2
M 8 àY N 6 àY
4 2
2. A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} nGj, P(A) ‰i Dcv`vb msLÅv K
3
L ‰i gvb KZ?
3
KZ? K 23 L 31
1 1
K 16 L 20 M N M 41 N 49
2 3
M 32 N 25 17. 2x + y = 5
30. (x1 + y1)−1 ‰i gvb KZ?
3. hw` x, y, z KÌwgK mgvbycvwZK nq ZGe, ˆKvbwU x+y 1
3x  2y = 11 mgxKiY ˆRvGU (x, y) ‰i gvb ˆKvbwU? K
y
L
x+y
mwVK? K (3, 1) L (3, 1) xy
K y2 = zx L x2 = yz M (2, 1) N (5, 2) M x+y N
x+y
M z2 = xy N x2 = y2z 18. S = {(3, 1), (3, 2), (4, 3), (5, 4)} A®¼Gqi ˆWvGgb 31. wZbwU evüi Š`NÆÅ ˆm.wg. ‰ ˆÌqv nj| ˆKvb
4. ABC I DEF m`†k ‰es Abyi…c evü«¼Gqi KZ? ˆÞGò wòfzR AsKb Kiv mÁ¿e?
AbycvZ 3:2| ZvGì ˆÞòdj«¼Gqi AbycvZ KZ? K {3, 3, 4, 5} L {1, 2, 3, 4} K 3, 5, 6 L 4, 5, 9
K 4:5 L 7:3 M {2, 3, 4, 5} N {3, 4, 5} M 5, 6, 12 N 6, 7, 16
M 8:3 N 9:4 19. (3, 1) ‰es (3, 1)
we±`y `yBwUi AeÕ©vb QK 32. 5
nGj, sec  tan = KZ?
tan + sec =
5. iÁ¼Gmi NƒYÆb ˆKvY KZ wWMÉx? KvMGRi ˆKvb PZzfÆvGM? 2
K 60 L 90 2 3
K 2q I 3q L 2q I 4^Æ K L
M 180 N 120 5 5
M 1g I 4^Æ N 1g I 3q 6 4
wbGPi ZG^Åi wfwîGZ 6−7 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: 20. gƒj` msLÅv ˆKvbwU? M
5
N
5
ABC ‰KwU mgGKvYx wòfzR| B = 90 ‰es AC ‰i K 13 L 14 33. m8 + m4  2 ‰i Drcv`K ˆKvbwU?
gaÅwe±`y D M 15 N 16 K m4  2 L m3  1
6. ˆKvb mÁ·KÆwU mwVK? 21. (x) = x2 + 3x + 2 nGj (1) ‰i gvb KZ? M m2 + 2 N m+1
K AB2 + BC2 = AC2 L BC2 = AB2  AC2 K 2 L0 34. mvwKe I ZvwgGgi ivGbi AbycvZ 9 : 7| ZvGì
M AC2 + BC2 = AB2 N AB2 + AC2 = BC2 M 1 N6 ˆgvU ivb 2000 nGj mvwKGei ivb KZ?
7. BD = KZ? 22. mKj gƒj` I Agƒj` msLÅvGK wK eGj? K 250 L 875
1 1 M 1125 N 1600
K AB L AC K Õ¼vfvweK L ˆgŒwjK msLÅv
2 2
M cƒYÆ msLÅv N evÕ¦e msLÅv
35. jvf ÞwZi ˆÞGò-
1
M 2AC N BC i. KÌqgƒjÅ-weKÌqgƒjÅ = ÞwZ
2 23. hw` A = {a, b, c, d} nq ZGe A ‰i cÉK‡Z
ii. weKÌqgƒjÅ - KÌqgƒjÅ = jvf
8. mgGKvYx wòfzGRi mƒßGKvY«¼q mgvb nGj, DcGmU KqwU?
iii. jvf ev ÞwZ KÌqgƒGjÅi Dci wbfÆi KGi
ˆKvYàGjvi AbycvZ wbGPi ˆKvbwU? K 16 L 15
K 2:2:3 L 1:1:2 M 14 N 8 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M 2:3:4 N 1:1:4 24. 1  1 + 2  ...... avivwUi AÓ¡g c` KZ? K i I ii L i I iii
. 2 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
9. 0.13 = KZ? K 16 L 8
1 3
36. log9 + log27 + log81 + ... avivi mvaviY A¯¦i
K L M 8 N 32
6 15 KZ?
2 5
25. K log6 L log3
M N C
M 2 log3 N log3
15 12
10. kZKiv evwlÆK 4.50 UvKv nvi gybvdvq 450 UvKvi 37. GKvbwU AmsævwqZ?
4 eQGii gybvdv KZ UvKv? 1 K sec90 L cos90
M cosec90 N tan0
K 72 UvKv L 79 UvKv
M 81 UvKv N 85 UvKv
38. 0.4305 ‰i jGMi cƒYÆK KZ?
K 2 L4
11. log 216 ‰i gvb KZ? A
1 B
M 1 N3
K 2 L3 39. ‰KwU mgw«¼evü wòfzGRi f„wg 60cm ‰es mgvb
M 4 N8 cosB = KZ?
1 mgvb evüi Š`NÆÅ 50 ˆm.wg. nGj, wòfzRwUi
12. mgevü wòfzGRi evüi Š`NÆÅ 8 ˆm.wg. nGj ‰i K 1 L
2 ˆÞòdj KZ?
DœPZv KZ? K 500cm2 L 820cm2
M 2 N2
K 2 3 L4 3 M 936cm2 N 1200cm2
26. loga200 = 2 nGj, a ‰i gvb KZ?
M 16 3 N 32 3 40.
K 10 2 L5 2
13. ‰KwU NbGKi cÉwZwU avi 3 ˆm.wg. nGj NbGKi i. 1 + 2 + 3 + ..... + n =
n(n + 1)
M 5 3 N 10 5 2
KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ KZ ˆm.wg.?
27. DcvGîi msLÅv n weGRvo nGj gaÅK nGe- ii. 12 + 22 + 32 + ...... + n2 =
n(n + 1)(2n  1)
K 2 3 L3 2 6
n n1
M 3 3 N9 K
2
Zg c` L
2
Zg c` iii. 1gc` a ‰es mvaviY A¯¦i d nGj mgv¯¦i
10 Rb kÉwgGKi gãjevGii cvwikÉwgK wbÁ²i…c: n+1 n+2 avivi n Zg c` = a + (n  1)d.
150, 130, 145, 140, 190, 180, 165, 175, 200
M
2
Zg c` N
2
Zg c`
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
DcGii ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 14-15 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: 28. AbycvZ I mgvbycvGZ agÆ AbymvGi
K i I ii L ii I iii
14. DcvîàGjvi cwimi KZ? i. a t b = b t a
M i I iii N i, ii I iii
K 69 L 70 ii. a t b = c t d nGj ad = bc
M 71 N 75 iii. a t b = 5 t 3 nGj a t 5 = b t 3
1 L 2 M 3 K 4 N 5 M 6 K 7 L 8 L 9 M 10 M 11 N 12 L 13 M 14 M 15 L 16 N 17 K 18 N 19 L 20 N
Dîi
21 L 22 N 23 L 24 L 25 L 26 K 27 M 28 M 29 K 30 N 31 K 32 K 33 N 34 M 35 N 36 L 37 K 38 M 39 N 40 M
222. KÅv´ŸbGg´Ÿ êvWÆ DœP we`Åvjq, ˆgvGgbkvnx welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

a b 17. ‰KwU PvKvi eÅvm 4.5 wgUvi| PvKvwU 360 wgUvi DcGii wPGò O we±`yGZ P we±`yi D®²wZ ˆKvY
1. a+b+c=0 nGj ( ) ‰i gvb KZ?
+
c c c^ AwZKÌg KiGZ KZ evi NyiGe? ˆKvbwU?
K 1 L0 K cÉvq 25 evi L cÉvq 18 evi K BOQ L AOP
M 1 N2 M cÉvq 19 evi N cÉvq 20 evi M POB N POQ
2. (x) = x  6x + 5 eüc`xi ‰KwU Drcv`K nGjv 18. mgGKvYx wòfzGRi mƒßGKvY«¼Gqi ‰KwU  nGj wbGPi Z^Å ˆ^GK 29 I 30 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
2
K x3 L x2 ABC ‰ ABC = 90, ACB = , AB = 3 ‰es BC

M x1 N x+1
AciwU KZ?
K 90 +  L 90   = 4 ˆm. wg.
3. 10% ÞwZGZ 120 UvKvi ‰KwU wRwbGmi weKÌq M   90 N 180   29. tanA ‰i gvb KZ?
gƒjÅ KZ? 19. x log2 = log4 nGj x ‰i gvb KZ? 3 4 4 3
K 12 L 98 K L M N
K 1 L2 5 5 3 4
M 108 N 112
..
M 3 N4 30. sec2  tan2 = KZ?
4. 1. 3 3 ‰i mvgvbÅ f™²vsk wbGPi ˆKvbwU? wbGPi Z^Å ˆ^GK 20 I 21 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: 5 4
4 43 K L
D 4 5
K L
3 330 3
133 132 M N1
4
M N
990 990 31. e†îÕ© mvg¯¦wiK ‰KwU
5. wbGPi MvwYwZK evKÅàGjv jÞÅ Ki: A C K AvqZGÞò L eMÆGÞò
i. 4x = (x + 1)2  (x  1)2
2
M iÁ¼m N UÇvwcwRqvg
x+1 2 32.
ii. x =
2( ) ( )

x1
2
B
A
x+y 2 2
iii. xy =
2( ) ( )+
xy
2 20. BCD + BAD = KZ?
K 90 L 120
D E
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M 180 N 360
K i I ii L i I iii C
21. A = 83 nGj C = KZ? B
K 90 L 97 D I E h^vKÌGg AB I AC evüi gaÅwe±`y nGj 
6. 7 ‰i 7 wfwîK log KZ? M 180 N 360 i. DE || BC
K
3
L
2 22. ABC ‰ PQ || BC nGj wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 1
2 3 K AP: PB = AQ : QC ii. DE = BC
2
M 1 N3 L AB : PQ = AC : PQ 1
1 1 M AB : AC = PQ : BC iii. AD = AB
7. x:y=3:7 nGj, x2 : y2 = KZ? N PQ : BC = BP : BQ
2
K 49:9 L 9 : 49
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M 10:21
23. wbGPi evKÅàGjv jÞ Ki
N 21:10 K i I ii L ii I iii
i. ‰KwU îLv `yBwU mijGiLvGK ˆQ` KiGj M i I iii N i, ii I iii
wbGPi Z^Å ˆ^GK 8 I 9 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
A = {a, b, c}, B = {b, c, d} nGj,
AvUwU ˆKvY Drc®² nq 33. ˆKw±`Êq cÉeYZvi cwigvc 
8. n(A  B) = KZ? ii. ‰K mijGKvY = 180 K 1wU L 2wU
K {a, b, c, d} L2 iii. îLvi Š`NÆÅ, cÉÕ© I DœPZv AvGQ M 3wU N 4wU
M 4 N {b, c} wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 34. ‰KwU MvGQi Š`NÆÅ I Qvqvi Š`GNÆÅi AbycvZ
9. A  B ‰i Dcv`vb msLÅv KZ? K i I ii L i I iii 3 : 3 nGj D®²wZ ˆKvY KZ wWMÉx?
K 9 L 16 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K 30 L 45 M 60 N 90
M 27 N 30 24. ‰KwU UÇvwcwRqvGgi DœPZv 8 ˆm.wg. ‰es 35. ‰KwU NbGKi KYÆ 6 3 wgUvi nGj, ‰i avi KZ
10. ‰KwU eGMÆi KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ I cwimxgvi AbycvZ mgv¯¦ivj evü«¼Gqi Š`NÆÅ h^vKÌGg 9 ˆm.wg. ‰es wgUvi?
ˆKvbwU nGe? 7 ˆm.wg. nGj ‰i ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ ˆm.wg.? K 4 L5
K 1:2 2 L 1: 2 K 24 L 64 M 6 N7
M 1:2 N 1:4 M 96 N 504 36. ‰KwU mgGKvYx wòfzGRi AwZfzR 3 wgUvi ‰i
m
11. m<n nGj xxn = KZ? wbGPi wPGò ABC mgevü wòfzR AD  BC ‰es AB = f„wg msj™² ˆKvY 30 nGj jGÁ¼i Š`NÆÅ KZ wgUvi?
mn 2 ZG^Åi wfwîGZ 25 ‰es 26 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: 1 3
K x L xnm K L
1 1 A 2
3
M mn N nm
x x 1
M N1
12. 3 ˆm.wg. eÅvmvaÆwewkÓ¡ e†Gîi ˆK±`Ê ˆ^GK 2 2
ˆm.wg. `ƒGii RÅv ‰i Š`NÆÅ KZ? 37. 4x+1 = 2x2 nGj
K 5 L2 5 i. x =  4
ii. x + 4 = 0
M 3 5 N5 5 B C iii. x =  3
D
13. x : y = 4 : 5 ‰es y : z = 4 : 5 nGj wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
i. x, y, z KÌwgK mgvbycvwZ
25. BD = KZ?
K 1 L 2 K i I ii L ii I iii
ii. x : z = 16:25
iii. x = z M 2 N4 M i I iii N i, ii I iii
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 26. wòfzRwUi DœPZv KZ? 38. DcvGî eÅen†Z msLÅvmgƒn nGjv
K i I ii L i I iii 4 K PjK
K ‰KK L 3 ‰KK
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 3 L MYmsLÅv
2 M KÌgGhvwRZ MYmsLÅv
14.
1
,  1, 2 avivwUi ˆKvb c` 8 2? M ‰KK N2 3 ‰KK
2 3 N aË‚eK
K 8Zg c` L 9Zg c` 27. cÉGZÅK e†Gîi cwiwa eÅvGmi KZàY? 39. sin + cos = 1 nGj  ‰i gvb KZ?
M 6 Zg c` N 5Zg c` K

L
 K 30 L 45 M 60 N 90
15. 32x = 81 nGj x ‰i gvb KZ? 2 3 40. i. e†Gîi ˆKvb we±`yGZ ‰KvwaK Õ·kÆ AvKv hvq
M  N 2 ii. e†Gîi ˆK±`Ê cÉGZÅK eÅvGmi gaÅwe±`y
3 1
K 3 L2 M
2
N
3 28. iii. ˆKvb Pvc AaÆe†î nGj Zvi wWMÉx cwigvY 180
Q P
16. ‰KwU wòfzGRi wZbwU ˆKvGYi AbycvZ 3 : 4 : 5 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
nGj ˆKvY wZbwUi cwigvc K i I ii L ii I iii
B O A
K 90, 30, 60 L 45, 60, 75 M i I iii N i, ii I iii
M 80, 10, 90 N 50, 60, 70
1 K 2 M 3 M 4 N 5 K 6 M 7 K 8 M 9 K 10 K 11 K 12 L 13 K 14 L 15 L 16 L 17 K 18 L 19 L 20 M
Dîi
21 L 22 K 23 K 24 L 25 K 26 L 27 M 28 L 29 M 30 N 31 K 32 N 33 M 34 M 35 M 36 L 37 K 38 L 39 N 40 L
223. cywjk jvBb DœP we`Åvjq, gqgbwmsn welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1. mKj gƒj` I Agƒj` msLÅv wbGq evÕ¦e msLÅvi 14. ACB ‰i gvb KZ? 27. eMÆGÞò `yBwUi cwimxgvi mgwÓ¡ KZ?
ˆmU wbGPi ˆKvbwU «¼viv MwVZ? K 55 L 60 K 4(M + N) L 4M+N
K I LX M 65 N 75 M 16(M+N) N 4M  4N
M R NA 28. KvMGRi cƒeÆ gƒjÅ t eZÆgvb gƒjÅ = 2 t 3| cƒGeÆi
15. ACB + BAC = KZ?
2.  (cvB) Kx RvZxq msLÅv? K 105 L 115 Zzjbvq kZKiv KZ e†w«¬ ˆcGqGQ?
K K‡wòg L Õ¼vfvweK M 125 N 135 K 30% L 25%
M gƒj` N Agƒj` 16. mgGKvYx mgw«¼evü wòfzGRi mgvb mgvb ˆKvY«¼Gqi M 75% N 50%
3. A = (3, 6, 9) nGj n(A) ‰i gvb KZ? cÉGZÅKwUi gvb KZ? 29. x + y = 6 ‰es x  y = 2 nGj mgxKiGYi mgvavb
K 2 L3 M4 N8
K 60 L 30
KZ?
4. A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} nGj K (4, 2) L (4, 2)
M 90 N 45
i. 8  A M (3, 3) N (4, 2)
17. ÷ay cwimxgv ˆÌqv ^vKGj ˆKvb PZzfzÆRwU AuvKv
ii. 4  A 30. 4x + 3y = 7 ‰es 8x  6y = 2 mgxKiY ˆRvU
iii. O  A hvq?
i. mãwZcƒYÆ
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K iÁ¼m L eMÆGÞò
ii. AmsLÅ mgvavb AvGQ
K i I ii L i I iii M AvqZGÞò N mvgv¯¦wiK
iii. mgvavb AbbÅ
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 18. e†Gîi eÅvm r nGj, ZLb e†Gîi cwiwa ˆKvbwU? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
5. x2  2 6  5 = 0 nGj, x  1x ‰i gvb KZ? K r L 2r
K i I ii L i I iii
M 3r N 4r
K 2 2 L2 3 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
19.
M 2 N3 2 31. (2, 6) we±`yGZ fzR I ˆKvwU KZ?
i. e†Gîi eÅvm e†îGK ˆQ` KGi bv
ewYÆZ ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 6 I 7 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : K fzR 2 ˆKvwU 4 L fzR 2 ˆKvwU 6
ii. e†Gîi Š`NÆÅGKB cwiwa ejv nq
1
x− =5 nGj M fzR 3 ˆKvwU 6 N fzR 2 ˆKvwU 2
x iii. mgvb mgvb e†Gîi eÅvmvaÆ mgvb 32. 4  11  18 avivwUi mvaviY A¯¦i KZ?
1
6. x2 + ‰i gvb wbGPi ˆKvbwU? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K +8 L 8
x2
K 23 L 24 M 27 N 29 K i I ii L i I iii M +7 N 7
12 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 33. 1  1 + 2 avivwUi mvaviY AbycvZ KZ?
7. (x + ) ‰i gvb wbGPi ˆKvbwU?
x 2 2
K 23 L 24 20. ABC ‰i sin = nGj tan ‰i gvb wbGPi 1
5 K L 1
M 27 N 29
ˆKvbwU? 2
1
8. 2
x  4x + 1 = 0 nGj x  ‰i gvb
x
KZ? M 2 N 2
K 5 L3
K 3 3 L2 3 M 1 N2 34. mvgv¯¦wiGKi `yBwU mw®²wnZ ˆKvGYi mgwÓ¡ KZ
M 4 3 N5 3 21. A = 30 nGj cot2A  1 = KZ? wWMÉx?
9. (21 + 51)1 ‰i gvb KZ? K 1 L2 K 90 L 180
K 0 L1 M 3 N4 M 270 N 360
M
10
N
7 22. sin30  cos60 ‰i gvb KZ? 35. ABC ‰ AC2 = AB2 + BC2 nGj ˆKvbwU
mZÅ?
7 10 mgGKvY
K A = 1 L B = 1 mgGKvY
1
10. wbGPi Z^Å jÞÅ Ki- K 1 L
2 M C = 1 mgGKvY N A+B = 1 mgGKvY
1
i. a2 =
a2 M
1
N
1 36. ‰KwU mgw«¼evü wòfzGRi f„wg M ‰es mgvb
3 4
ii. 20 = 1 mgvb evüi Š`NÆÅ N nGj, ˆÞòdj KZ nGe?
ap 23. 48 wgUvi jÁ¼v ‰KwU LuywU ˆfGã wewœQ®² bv nGq M
iii. n = anp K 4N2  M2 L 4N2  M2
a f„wgi mvG^ 30 ˆKvY Drc®² KGi| MvQwU KZ 4
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? DœPZvq ˆfGãwQj? M
M
4M2  N2 N
3M
4N2  M2
4 4
K i I ii Li I iii K 48 wgUvi L 24 wgUvi
37. 400 ˆmw´ŸwgUvi eMÆvKvi ‰KwU cv^Gii ˆÞòdj
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M 16 wgUvi N 32 wgUvi
KZ eMÆ wgUvi?
24. ‰KwU euvGki ˆMvov nBGZ 60 wgUvi `ƒGi f„wgi
11. log5
3
5( )( 5 ‰i gvb wbGPi ˆKvbwU?
) mvG^ ‰KwU we±`yGZ euvkwUi D®²wZ ˆKvY 45 |
K 0.16 eMÆ wgUvi L 16 eMÆ wgUvi
6 5 7 2 M 160 eMÆ wgUvi N 1600 eMÆ wgUvi
K L M N euvkwUi DœPZv KZ?
5 6 5 5 38. ‰KwU e†Gîi cwiwa 220 wgUvi| e†îwUi eÅvmvaÆ
12. x+2
= 2 mgxKiGYi exR KZ? K 60 wgUvi L 60 3 wgUvi KZ?
2x + 1
4 3 M 30 3 wgUvi N 20 3 wgUvi K 21.028 wgUvi L 35.014 wgUvi
K L 25. a t b = c t d nGj, wbGPi ˆKvbwU ‰Kv¯¦KiGYi
3 4 M 45.036 wgUvi N 70.028 wgUvi
M 
4
N0 D`vniY? 39. ‰KwU mge†îf„wgK ˆKvYGKi DœPZv 16 ˆm.wg.
3
13. (x  1) (x  2) = 0 nGj x ‰i gvb KZ? K =
c a b d
L = ‰es eÅvmvaÆ 12 ˆm. wg. nGj, ˆnjvb D®²wZ KZ?
d b c a
K (1, 2) L (1, 2) K 17 ˆm.wg. L 18 ˆm.wg.
a b a c
M (1, 2) N (0, 2) M = N = M 19 ˆm.wg. N 20 ˆm.wg.
c d b d
wbGPi wPòwUi wfwîGZ 14 I 15 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: wbGPi DóxcGKi AvGjvGK 26 I 27 bs cÉGk²i Dîi 40. ˆKvb cwimsLÅvb 360 ‰i Ask wnGmGe DcwÕ©Z
A `vI: nGj, Zv ˆKvb aiGbi wPò?
`yB eGMÆi evüi Š`NÆÅ h^vKÌGg M I N K AvqZGjL L îLwPò
26. `yBwU eMÆGÞGòi ˆÞòdGji mgwÓ¡ KZ? M cvBwPò N AwRf îLv

115
K M2  N2 L M2 + N2
B C D
M M2  N N M2 + N
1 M 2 N 3 L 4 K 5 K 6 M 7 N 8 L 9 M 10 K 11 L 12 N 13 K 14 M 15 L 16 N 17 L 18 K 19 M 20 N
Dîi
21 L 22 N 23 M 24 K 25 M 26 L 27 K 28 N 29 K 30 L 31 L 32 N 33 N 34 L 35 L 36 K 37 L 38 L 39 N 40 M
224. K‡wl wek¼we`Åvjq nvB Õ•zj, gqgbwmsn welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1. kƒbÅ ‰KwU Õ¼vfvweK msLÅv
i. 17. wbGPi Z^ÅàGjv jÞÅ Ki: 27. ‰KwU eMÆGÞò I ‰i KGYÆi Dci AwâZ
mKj Õ¼vfvweK msLÅv cƒYÆmsLÅv
ii. i. tan90 ‰i gvb 0 eMÆGÞGòi ˆÞòdGji AbycvZ KZ?
`yBwU Õ¼vfvweK msLÅvi ˆhvMdj Õ¼vfvweK msLÅv
iii. cosA K 1:5 L 1:4
ii. cotA = M 1:3 N 1:2
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? sinA
K i I ii L i I iii iii.  1 cos  1 28. gaÅK KÌgvbymvGi mvRvGbv DcvîGK KZfvGM
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? wefÚ KGi?
K i I ii L i I iii K 5 L4
2. mKj gƒj` I Agƒj` msLÅv wbGq Kx MwVZ nq? M 3 N2
K Õ¼vfvweK msLÅv L ˆgŒwjK msLÅv M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
wbGPi wPGòi AvGjvGK 29-31 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
M gƒj` msLÅv N evÕ¦e msLÅv wbGPi wPò Abyhvqx 18 I 19 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
A
3. A = {x : x2  2x = 0} nGj ˆKvbwU mZÅ? A
K {0} L {0, 1}
M {0, 2} N {}
4. n Dcv`vb wewkÓ¡ ‰KwU ˆmGUi Dcv`vb msLÅv KZ? C
K 2n L n (n  1)
M n2 N 2n1 C
B 5 †m.wg.
1 1
5. x + = 3 nGj x  = KZ?
x x 29. ABC ‰i ˆÞòdj KZ?
K 2 5 L 5
60
K 2 21 eMÆ ˆm.wg. L 21 eMÆ ˆm.wg.
M 3 5 N5 5 D B M 2 12 eMÆ ˆm.wg. N 12 eMÆ ˆm.wg.
wbGPi ZG^Åi wfwîGZ (6-8) bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: wgUvi 8 30. ABC ‰i DœPZv KZ ˆm.wg.?
(x) = x3 + 6x2y + 11xy2 + 6y3 ‰es 18. BCD ‰i cwigvY KZ? K 7 L 13
4 2
g(x) = 2x  3x  3x  2 K 30 L 45 M 17 N 21
6. (x) = x3 + 6x2y + 11xy2 + 6y3 ‰ (y) ‰i gvb M 60 N 90 31. A ‰i gvb KZ?
KZ? 19. i. AB ‰i Š`NÆÅ 24 3 wgUvi K cÉvq 30.51 L cÉvq 21.51
3 3
K 14y L 20y CD ‰i Š`NÆÅ 16 wgUvi
M 18y3 N 24y3
ii. M cÉvq 20.51 N cÉvq 47.15
7. x = KZ emvGj (x) = 0 nGe? iii. BC ‰i Š`NÆÅ 8 3 wgUvi wbGPi ZG^Åi wfwîGZ (32-34) bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
K x L y wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? ˆKvGbv ‰K kxGZi ˆgŒmyGg wmGjGUi Rvbyqvix gvGm 13
M xy N xy K i I ii L i I iii w`Gbi Zvcgvòv wbGP ˆÌqv nGjv:
8. wbGPi ˆKvbwU (x) ‰i Drcv`K? M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 14, 14, 14, 13, 10, 10, 11, 12, 11, 14, 9, 8, 6
K x+y L x  2y 20. `yBwU msLÅvi AbycvZ 3 : 5 ‰es j.mv.à 60 | 32. Mo Zvcgvòv KZ?
M x  3y N xy K 9.53 L 10.53
‰Gì M.mv.à KZ? M 11.23 N 12.53
9. a > 0, b > 0, x  0 kGZÆ ax = bx nGj ˆKvbwU K 1 L2
mwVK? M 3 N4
33. gaÅK Zvcgvòv KZ?
K a=b L a>b>0 K 8 L 9
x y 4=0
M ax = bx
10. Õ¼vfvweK msLÅv N ‰i
N ab = x
ŠeævwbK i…c a  10n nGj
21. 3x  3y  10 = 0 } mgxKiY ˆRvUwUi ŠewkÓ¡Å M 10
34. cÉPziK Zvcgvòv KZ?
N 11
logN ‰i gvb KZ?

ˆKvbwU? K 14 L 12
K a + loga L a + logn K AmvgémÅ L mvgémÅ M 11 N 10
M n + loga N n + logn M wbfÆikxj N mgvavb AbÅbÅ 35. ‰KwU mgGKvYx wòfzGRi evüàGjvi AbycvZ 3 : 4 : 5
11. `yBwU ivwk a I b ‰i àYdj ab = 0 nGj 22. wcZvi eZÆgvb eqm cyGòi eZÆgvb eqGmi 5 àY| ‰i cwimxgv 48 wgUvi nGj AwZfzR KZ?
i. a = 0 nGj b = 0 nGe 15 eQi ci wcZvi eqm cyGòi eqGmi w«¼àY K 20 wgUvi L 22wgUvi
ii. a = 1 nGj b = 0 nGe nGe| wcZvi eZÆgvb eqm KZ? M 26wgUvi N 85wgUvi
iii. b = 1 nGj a = 0 nGe K 40 eQi L 35 eQi 36. wPGò
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M 30 eQi N 25 eQi D
A
K i I ii L i I iii wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK (23-24)bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii ‰KwU mgv¯¦i avivi `kg c` 37 I ‰Kwesk c` 81
12. `yBwU Õ¼vfvweK msLÅvi cv^ÆKÅ 2 ‰es ZvGì 23. avivwUi cÉ^g c` KZ?
àYdj 15 nGj e†nîg msLÅvwU KZ? K 1 L2 B C
K 5 L3 M 3 N4
M 2 N1 i. DAB AebwZ ˆKvY
24. i. avivwUi cÉ^g 8wU cGì mgwÓ¡ 120 ii. ABC D®²wZ ˆKvY
13. F
ii. avivwUi mvaviY A¯¦i 4 iii. DAB = ABC
P 30 iii. avivwUi cç`k c` 61 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
A B wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K i I ii L i I iii
K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
C 37. a, b, c evÕ¦e msLÅv ‰es a < b I c > 0 nGj
Q D M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
E wbGPi wPGòi AvGjvGK (25-26) bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
D C K ac > bc L ac < bc
wPGò CQE = KZ? M ab > ac N ac  bc
K 60 L 30 wbGPi AbyGœQ` nGZ 38 I 39 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
M 45 N 35
5% nvi gybvdvq 1000 UvKv 2 eQGii RbÅ wewbGqvM
14. ABC mgGKvYx wòfzGR D, AwZfzR AC ‰i
Kiv nGjv|
gaÅwe±`y, AD = 3 ˆm.wg. ‰es AB = 2 ˆm.wg. 38. mij gybvdv KZ?
nGj BC ‰i Š`NÆÅ KZ? K 50 UvKv L 100 UvKv
A B
K 3 2 ˆm.wg. L 4 2 ˆm.wg.
M 120 UvKv N 150 UvKv
M 5 2 ˆm.wg. N 6 2 ˆm.wg. 25. wPòwUi cÉwZmvgÅ îLv KqwU? 39. mij gybvdv I PKÌe†w«¬ gybvdvi cv^ÆKÅ KZ?
15. wbw`ÆÓ¡ AvqZ AuvKGZ KgcGÞ KZwU Dcvî cÉGqvRb? K 4wU L 3wU K 2.5 UvKv L 5 UvKv
K 5wU L 4wU M 2wU N 1wU M 10 UvKv N 20 UvKv
M 3wU N 2wU 26. A ˆKw±`ÊK PvcwU gyGQ w`Gj KqwU cÉwZmvgÅ îLv 40. ‰KwU mylg AÓ¡fzGRi kxlÆGKvGYi cwigvY KZ?
16. wòfzGRi evüàGjvi jÁ¼w«¼L´£K AsKb KGi wbGPi AewkÓ¡ ^vKGe? K 135 L 120
ˆKvbwU AuvKv hvq? K 1wU L 2wU M 90 N 60
K iÁ¼m L AvqZGÞò M 3wU N 4wU
M A¯¦e†î N cwie†î
1 M 2 N 3 M 4 K 5 L 6 N 7 L 8 K 9 K 10 M 11 M 12 K 13 L 14 L 15 N 16 N 17 M 18 K 19 M 20 N
Dîi
21 K 22 N 23 K 24 K 25 K 26 K 27 N 28 N 29 K 30 N 31 N 32 M 33 N 34 K 35 K 36 N 37 L 38 L 39 K 40 K
225. Rvgvjcyi wRjv Õ•zj, Rvgvjcyi welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1. wbGPi ˆKvbwU gƒj` msLÅv? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? sin = KZ?
K 2 L 13 K i I ii L i I iii 4 12
K L
M 156 N 256 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 13 13
2. 3 I 5 ‰i gvGS cƒYÆ msLÅv KZwU? 20. GKvb kGZÆ a0 = 1? M
13
N
13
K a=0 L a0 12 5
K 1 L2
M 3 N0 M a>0 N a1 31. 30 bs ‰i wPò ˆ^GK Dîi `vI:
22 21. N = 10N nGj, logN ‰i cƒYÆK KZ? cot2 = KZ?
3. 7
, 9 , 25 BZÅvw` ˆKvb aiGYi msLÅv?
K 10 Ln 144 25
K L
K cƒYÆ L Õ¼vfvweK M 1 N 100 169 169
M gƒj` N ˆhŒwMK 22. ‰KwU msLÅvGK a  10 AvKvGi ˆjLvi
n
RbÅ kZÆ M
25
N
144
4. B =  nGj P(B) wbGPi ˆKvbwU? ˆKvbwU? 144 25
K {} L0 K 1 < a < 10 L 1  a  10 wPGòi AvGjvGK (32-34) bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
M 1  a < 10 N 1 < a  10 A
M  N {1}
5. Y = {x  N : x < 1} ˆmUwUi Dcv`vb msLÅv 23. C
KZ? 4
K 0 L1
A B 
M 2 N AmsLÅ O C B
Error!
6. A  B = A ‰es Bc = A nGj wbGPi ˆKvbwU wPò «¼viv wbG`ÆwkZ AOC I BOC ciÕ·i
mwVK? wK ˆKvY wbG`Æk KGi? 32. wPGò AB = 4, BC = 3 . AB,  ‰i gvb KZ
K B= L A= K mgGKvY L mijGKvY wWwMÉ?
M A B N AB=A M mÁ·ƒiK ˆKvY N cƒiK ˆKvY K 30 L 45
7. (x + y, 0) = (1, x  y) nGj, (x, y) = KZ? M 60 N 90
K (0, 0) L (1, 1) C
33. AC-‰i Š`NÆÅ KZ ‰KK?
1 1
M (2, 2) N ( )
2 2
A
O
90
B
K 5
M 8
L6
N 10
8. a + b = a  b nGj, b ‰i gvb KZ? 34.  = 60 nGj, BC ‰i Š`NÆÅ KZ?
K 1 L0 4
1 D K 3AB L
M
2
N2 24. BOD ‰i gvb KZ wWwMÉ? 3
1 K 30 L 45 M 8AB N 9AB
9. a2 + 1 = 2a nGj, a + = KZ?
a M 60 N 90 35. ‰KwU eMÆGÞGò ˆÞòdj 169 eMÆ ˆm.wg. nGj
K 1 L0 25. ABC ‰ AB = AC ‰es B = 25 nGj A cwimxgv KZ ˆm.wg.?
M 2 N4 ‰i gvb KZ? K 13 L 26
p + q = 5 , p  q = 3 nGj, K 30 L 60 M 52 N 65
10. pq ‰i gvb KZ? M 65 N 130 36. ‰KwU iÁ¼Gmi KYÆ«¼Gqi AGaÆK h^vKÌGg 5 ˆm.wg.
K
1
L1
26. wPGò ABC-‰ C = 2A nGj A ‰i gvb ‰es 7 ˆm.wg.| iÁ¼mwUi ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ
2 KZ? ˆm.wg.?
M 2 N8 K 10 L 30 K 12 L 24
11. 10pq(p2 + q2) ‰i gvb KZ? M 45 N 60 M 35 N 70
K 15 L 5 15 27. D 37. P + 25 + Q + 625 + ........... ‰KwU àGYvîi aviv
M 20 N 25
1 1
A
Y nGj
12. a + = 2 nGj, a  = KZ?
a i. mvaviY A¯¦i = 5
a
K 0 L1 40 ii. p = 5
30
M 2 N4 B C iii. mvaviYc` = 5n
x y
+ = 2 nGj,
wPGò y ‰i gvb KZ wWwMÉ? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
y x K 70 L 60 K i I ii L i I iii
13. (x  y)2 = KZ? M 80 N 90 A M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
K 0 L2 28. wPGò O ˆK±`Ê wewkÓ¡ 3
M 3 N4 38. ‰KwU àGYvîi avivi cÉ^g c` ‰es mvaviY
e†Gî ABC mgevü|
14. (x  y) + 3xy(x  y) ‰i gvb KZ?
3
AOB ‰i gvb KZ O
2
K 0 L3 AbycvZ
2
nGj, avivwUi Z‡Zxq c` wbGPi
M 4 N9 wWwMÉ? 3
B C
15. (x + y) ‰i gvb wbGPi ˆKvbwU?
3
ˆKvbwU?
K 2x3 L 8x3
K 300 L 240 K 3 L 2
M 0 N 4x
M 180 N 120 1 1
16. (x) = x2  5x + 6 ‰es (x) = 0 nGj, x = KZ? M N
1 2 3
K 2, 3 L 5, 1 29. sin = nGj, tan = KZ?
M 2, 3 N 1,  5
2 wbGÁ²i Z^Å ˆ^GK 39 I 40 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
1 1
3 K L ‰KwU we`ÅvjGqi bZzb feb wbgÆvGYi KvGR wbGqvwRZ
17. 512 + 23 ‰i mijdj ˆKvbwU? 2 3
10 Rb kÉwgGKi Š`wbK gRyix (UvKvq) ˆÌqv nGjv:
K 0 L 16 3 150, 130, 145, 170, 200, 180, 190, 140, 165, 175
M 3 N
M 64 N 75.88 2
39. DcvGîi cwimi KZ?
18. log10 x =  2, x = KZ? 30. A K 50 L 71
K 0.02 L 0.1 
M 85 N 90
M 0.001 N 0.01 13
40. 10 ˆkÉwY eÅeavb wbGq ˆkÉwY msLÅv KZ?
19. 10 wfwîK log ‰i ˆÞGò K 8 L6
i. log101 = 0 M 4 N2
ii. log 0 = AmsævwqZ B C
iii. log10(100) = 2 12
1 N 2 K 3 M 4 K 5 K 6 K 7 N 8 L 9 M 10 K 11 M 12 K 13 K 14 K 15 L 16 K 17 L 18 N 19 N 20 L
Dîi
21 L 22 M 23 M 24 N 25 N 26 L 27 K 28 N 29 L 30 L 31 L 32 K 33 M 34 L 35 M 36 N 37 M 38 N 39 L 40 K
226. ‰m.wf. miKvwi evwjKv DœP we`Åvjq, wKGkviMé welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1. mKj gƒj` ‰es Agƒj` msLÅvGK wK msLÅv ejv 15. cosec (90  ) = 2 nGj cos = KZ? 28. `yBwU KÌwgK abvñK msLÅvi eGMÆi A¯¦i 9|
nq? 3 1 1 msLÅv `yBwU KZ?
K 2 L M N K 6, 7 L 4, 5 M 3, 4 N 5, 6
K Õ¼vfvweK L cƒYÆ 2 2 2
16. 29. ‰KwU AvqZvKvi NGii Š`NÆÅ cÉÕ© AGcÞv 2
M evÕ¦e N ˆgŒwjK A
   wgUvi êwk ‰es ‰KwU KYÆ 34 wgUvi| NiwUi
2. 2.4 × 0. 81 ‰i gvb KZ? wPGò, cÉÕ© KZ wgUvi?
 
K 2 L 0. 2 M 0.12 N 1. 2 i.   K 5 L8 M3 N 10
B C
3. A = {a, b, c} ‰es B = {b, c} nGj P(A\B) ‰i AC 30. mgv¯¦i avivi 1g c` a, mvaviY A¯¦i d ‰es
ii. sec (90  ) =
Dcv`vb msLÅv KqwU?
BC c`msLÅv n nGj
AC
K 8 L4 M2 N1 iii. cosec (90  ) = i. avivwUi n Zg c` = a + nd  d
AB
4. A = {1, 2, 3} nGj, A × A wbYÆq KiGj KqwU ii. avivwUi 12Zg c` = a + 12d
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? n
KÌgGRvo cvIqv hvGe? K i I ii L i I iii iii. avivwUi mgwÓ¡ = {2a + nd  d}
2
K 5 L7 M8 N9 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
3 17. ‰KwU gB f„wgi mvG^ 60 ˆKvY Drc®² KGi 30 K i I ii L i I iii
5. (x + y)2 = 27 ‰es xy = 0 wgUvi DuPz ˆ`qvj Õ·kÆ KGi| gBGqi Š`NÆÅ KZ? M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
i. x + y = 3 K 20 3 wg. L 60 3 wg. 31. wòfzGRi wZbwU evüi Š`NÆÅ ˆ`qv AvGQ; wbGPi
ii. x3y + xy3 = 3 30
ˆKvb ˆÞGò mgGKvYx wòfzR AsKb mÁ¿e bq?
M wg. N 60 wg.
iii. x3 + y3 = 3 3 3 K 3cm, 4cm, 5cm L 6cm, 8cm, 10cm
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 18. P M 5cm, 7cm, 9cm N 5cm, 12cm, 13cm
K i I ii L i I iii 32. i. cÉGZÅK mxgve«¬
mgZj ˆÞGòi wbw`ÆÓ¡
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii A B ˆÞòdj iGqGQ|
O ii. `yBwU wòfzR ˆÞGòi ˆÞòdj mgvb nGjB
x= 3 + 2 nGj 6 I 7bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
wPòvbymvGi, Q wòfzR meÆmg|
1
6. x+
x
‰i gvb KZ? i. P we±`yi D®²wZ ˆKvY POB iii. `yBwU wòfzR meÆmg nGj ZvGì ˆÞòdj
x= ii. O we±`yGZ Q we±`yi AebwZ ˆKvY QOA mgvb|
K 2 3 L3 2 M2 2 N4 6 iii. POQ nGjv f„-îLv wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
1 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K i I ii L i I iii
7. x3  3 ‰i gvb KZ?
x K i I ii L i I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
K 2 2 L 18 3 M 22 2 N 30 3 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 33. ‰KwU wòfzGRi `yBwU evüi Š`NÆÅ h^vKÌGg 9cm I
8. 7% nvi mij gybvdvq 650 UvKvi KZ eQGii 19. e†Gîi eÅvmvaÆ 12 àY KiGj ˆÞòdj KZ àY nGe? 8cm ‰es A¯¦fƒÆÚ ˆKvY 30 nGj ˆÞòdj KZ?
gybvdv 273 UvKv? K 9 eMÆ ˆm.wg. L 18 eMÆ ˆm.wg.
1
K 2 L4 M6 N8 K
4
L4 M 16 N 32 M 36 eMÆ ˆm.wg. N 72 eMÆ ˆm.wg.
9. 22x6 = 32x6 nGj, x ‰i gvb KZ? 20. avGb Pvj I ZzGli AbycvZ 7 t 3 nGj ‰GZ 34. ‰KwU mgw«¼evü wòfzGRi cwimxgv 16 ˆm.wg. ‰es
K 0 L1 M2 N3 kZKiv wK cwigvY Pvj AvGQ? f„wg 6 ˆm.wg. nGj
10. ŠeævwbK msLÅvi Av`kÆi…c a × 10n wbGPi K 50 L 60 M 70 N 80 i. mgvb mgvb evüi Š`NÆÅ 5 ˆm.wg.
ii. ˆÞòdj 12 eMÆ ˆm.wg.
ˆKvbwU a ‰i gvGbi mwVK mxgv? 21. PviRbGK 2500 UvKv 12 t 14 t 16 t 18 AbycvGZ fvM
iii. DœPZv 8 ˆm.wg.
K 10 < a < 10 L 1  a  10 KGi ˆÌqv nGjv
M 1  a < 10 N 10  a  10
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
1g I 2q Rb ‰i UvKvi AbycvZ wbGPi ˆKvbwU? K i I ii L i I iii
11. mgxKiGYi
x2  x  12 = 0 K 2t1 L 1t2 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
i. ‰KwU PjK x M 3t4 N 4t3
35. ‰KwU eMÆGÞGòi cwimxgv 20 nGj ‰i ˆÞòdj
ii. NvZ 2 22. a1x + b1y = c1 ‰es a2x + b2y = c2 mgxKiY
KZ?
iii. x ‰i exR (4, 3) «¼Gqi mgvavb ˆbB KviY K 4 L5 M 16 N 25
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K
a1 b1 c1
= =
a1 b1 c1
L =  36. e†îKjvi ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ ‰KK?
b2 b2 c2 a2 b2 c2 q  2pr q  r2
K i I ii L i I iii a1 b1 c1 a1 b1 c1 K L
M   N   360 360
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii a2 b2 c2 a2 b2 c2
360 360 2
12. AB mijGiLv ‰KwU ˆmU nGj ‰i Dcv`vb wbGPi 23. 3x  4y = 10 ‰es 6x  8y = 18 ‰i mgvavb M
2pr
. N
q
.r 
ˆKvbwU? mÁ·GKÆ wK ejv hvq? 37. n weGRvo nGj, gaÅK wbYÆGqi mƒò ˆKvbwU?
K ˆbB L AbbÅ M AmsLÅ N `yBwU n1 n+1
K we±`y L îLvsk M Zj N RMZ K Zg c` L Zg c`
24. 6x  y = 1 nGj x ‰i gvb y ‰i gvaÅGg cÉKvk 2 2
13. wPGò, KiGj  n n
A
C K
y+1
L 6y + 1
M Zg c`
2
N ( ) Zg c`
2
+1
P Q 6 wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 38-40 bÁ¼i cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :

M
y1
N 6y  1
kxZKvGj evsjvG`Gki ˆKvGbv ‰KwU AçGji 10 w`Gbi
D
R S
6 Zvcgvòv nj : 14, 14, 14, 13, 12, 13, 10, 10,
x y
25. ‰es x3 + y2 = 1 nGj x I y ‰i mÁ·KÆ 11, 12|
+ =1
2 3
B ˆKvbwU? 38. DcGii Dcvîàwji cÉPziK KZ?
K 11 L 12 M 13 N 14
K x<y L x>y
wbGPi ˆKvb ˆRvov ˆQ`GKi ‰KB cvGki A¯¦Õ© ˆKvY? M xy N x=y 39. DcvGîi Mo Zvcgvòv KZ?
K CDR, CDS L QCD, RDS 26. wbGPi ˆKvb we±`ywU y AÞGiLvi Dci AewÕ©Z? K 12.1 L 12.2 M 12.3 N 12.4
M DCQ, CDS N SDC, PCD K (0, 4) L (4, 0) 40. DcvGîi gaÅg KZ?
M (8, 0) N (4, 4) K 11.5 L 12 M 12.5 N 13
14. e†Gîi wfZGi AewÕ©Z ˆKvGbv we±`y ˆ^GK e†Gî
KqwU Õ·kÆK AuvKv hvGe? 27. (3, 0) I (5, 0) we±`y«¼Gqi `ƒiZ½ KZ ‰KK?
K 2 L4 M8 N 16
K 0 L1 M2 N3
1 M 2 K 3 M 4 N 5 L 6 K 7 M 8 M 9 N 10 M 11 K 12 K 13 M 14 K 15 M 16 N 17 K 18 K 19 K 20 M
Dîi
21 K 22 L 23 K 24 K 25 N 26 K 27 M 28 L 29 M 30 L 31 M 32 L 33 L 34 K 35 N 36 L 37 L 38 N 39 M 40 M
227. ‰.wf.ˆR.‰g. miKvwi evwjKv DœP we`Åvjq, gy´ÖxMé welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1. a, b, c evÕ¦e msLÅv ‰es a> b I c < 0 nGj 18. x  x  12 = 0 mgxKiGYi
2
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? i. ‰KwU PjK x ii. NvZ 2 K i I ii L ii I iii
K ac > bc L ac < bc iii. x ‰i exR (4, 3) M i I iii N i, ii I iii
M ab > bc N ac  bc wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 30. tan = 8 nGj sec = KZ?
2. wbGPi ˆKvbwUi gvb ˆgŒwjK msLÅv? K i I ii L i I iii K 8 L 5 M 3 N3
20 16 81 27 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 3
K L M N 31. sinA =
4
nGj tanA ‰i gvb KZ?
4 3 5
2 19. ABC = ACB nGj AB : AC = ?
3. wbGPi evKÅàGjv jÞ Ki: K 2:1 L 1:2 M 1:1 N 2:3 K
3
L
7
M
3
N
3
3 7 7
i. 0 ‰KwU Õ¼vfvweK msLÅv 20. 7
A A
ii. mKj Õ¼vfvweK msLÅv cƒYÆ msLÅv 32. A = 60 nGj cot ‰i gvb KZ?
2
iii. 7 ‰KwU gƒj` msLÅv 3 2 1
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K 3 L M N
2 3 3
K i L ii 33. sinA = cosAnGj A ‰i gvb KZ?
M i I ii N ii I iii 60
K 30 L 45 M 60 N 90
4. N  Z  Q  R nGj mvweÆK ˆmU wbGPi ˆKvbwU? B C
34.
K N LZ MQ NR
wPGò BAC = 2ACB nGj, ACB = KZ? A
5. (x) = 3x  9 ‰ x ‰i ˆKvb gvGbi RbÅ (x) = 6 K 30 L 40 M 60 N 80 2
nGe? 21. wòfzGRi wZbwU ˆKvGYi AbycvZ 2 : 3 : 4 nGj
K 9 L5 M1 N0 
e†nîg ˆKvYwU KZ? B C
6. S = {(x, y) : x  A, y  A ‰es y = x2} ˆhLvGb,
K 20 L 30 M 40 N 80 3
A = {3, 2, 1, 0, 1, 2} ˆmUwUi ˆWvGgb KZ? 22. ‰KwU mgGKvYx wòfzGRi mƒßGKvY«¼q ‰KwU wPGò cosec = KZ?
K {1, 0, 1} L {0, 1}
M {0, 1, 2} N {0, 1, 4}
AciwUi w«¼àY nGj, Þz`Ë mƒßGKvY KZ? K
3
L
2
M
1
N2
K 30 L 45 M 60 N 90 2 3 2
7. a + b = 8, ab = 15 nGj (a  b) ‰i gvb KZ?
K 2 L2 M 4 N 4
wbGPi wPGòi AvGjvGK 23 I 24bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: 35. ‰KwU MvGQi Qvqvi Š`NÆÅ 10 3 ‰es kxlÆwe±`y
1 x Qvqvi ˆkl cÉvG¯¦i mvG^ 30 D®²wZ ˆKvY ŠZwi
8. x + = 5 nGj, 2 = KZ? A
x x  3x + 1 KGi| MvQwUi DœPZv KZ?
1 1 K 10 wgUvi L 20 wgUvi
K L M1 N 1
2 2 M 25 wgUvi N 30 wgUvi
9. 1
p + 2 ‰i mvG^ KZ ˆhvM KiGj ˆhvMdj
2
30° 36. ˆKvb mgxKiY ˆRvGUi wbfÆikxjZvi kZÆ ˆKvbwU?
p a1 b1 a1 c1
O B K  L 
cƒYÆeMÆ msLÅv nGe? C a2 b2 a2 c2
K 0 L1 M2 N4 a1 b1 c1 a1 b1 c1
M = = N  
10. (x) ˆK (2x  b) «¼viv fvM KiGj fvMGkl nGe- 23. AOB ‰i cƒiK ˆKvGYi cwigvY wbGPi ˆKvbwU? a2 b2 c2 a2 b2 c2
K (b) L (b) K 30 L 60 M 150 N 180 37. 2, 4, 6 ..... AbyKÌgwUi mvaviY c` ˆKvbwU?
b b 24. wPGò cÉ`wkÆZ cÉe†«¬ ˆKvY ‰es AOB ‰i K n
1
Ln M 2n N 3n
M  ()
2
N ( )

2 mÁ·ƒiK ˆKvGYi mgwÓ¡ KZ?
38.
2
11. ‰KwU Kjg 11 UvKvq weKÌq KiGj 10% jvf K 480 L 330 M 210 N 180
E
nq| KjgwUi KÌqgƒjÅ KZ? 25. ‰KwU AvqZGÞGòi `yBwU mw®²wnZ evüi Š`NÆÅ 2
K 9 L 10 M 11 N 12 I 1 nGj ‰i KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ KZ?
12. a2  3a + 1 = 0 nGj K 5 L3 M3 2 N 5
A D
1
i. a + = 3 26. ˆKvb PZzfzÆGRi KYÆ«¼q mgvb I ciÕ·iGK
a mgGKvGY mgw«¼Lw´£Z KGi|
1
ii. a2 + 2 = 1 K UÇvwcwRqvg L iÁ¼m
a B C
1 M eMÆGÞò N mvgv¯¦wiK
iii. a3 + 3 = 0
a 27. ˆK±`ÊMvgx e†Gîi RÅv ‰i Š`NÆÅ 6 ˆm.wg. nGj wPGò, ABCD ‰KwU eMÆ, hvi cÉGZÅK evüi Š`NÆÅ
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? e†Gîi eÅvm KZ ˆm.wg.? 22 wgUvi ‰es AEB ˆÞòwU ‰KwU AaÆe†î|
K i I ii L i I iii K 12 L6 M3 N2 mÁ·ƒYÆ ˆÞòwUi ˆÞòdj KZ?
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 28. C K 380.13 L 484.38
M 664.31 N 674.07
13. 51x = 625 nGj x ‰i gvb KZ? 39. mylg lofzGRi cÉwZwU ˆKvGYi gvb KZ?
K 4 L 3 M3 N4 K 60 L 90
A B M 108 N 120
4
14. x2 = 81 nGj x ‰i gvb KZ? O 40. MYmsLÅv wbGekb mviwY nGZ-
K 9 L 4 M  3 N 2 n h
15.
1
log2 ‰i gvb KZ?
i. gaÅK = L + 2 c
f
f1
( ) 
fm
8
ii. cÉPziK = L + h
K 3 L 2 M
1
N3 O ˆK±`ÊwewkÓ¡ e†Gî AB eÅvm ‰es BAC = 35 f1 + f2
n+1
2 nGj ACB ‰i gvb KZ? iii. MvwYwZK Mo =
16. 0.000000772 ‰i ŠeævwbK i…c wbGPi ˆKvbwU? K 55 L 45 M 35 N 90
2
K 7.72107 L 7.72106 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
29. ˆKvGbv wòfzGR- K i I ii L i I iii
M 7.72106 N 7.72107
i. ‰KwU A¯¦e†Æî AuvKv hvq M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
17. y2 = 2 y ‰i mgvavb ˆmU KZ?
ii. ‰KwU cwie†î AuvKv hvq
K { 2} L ( 2)
iii. ‰KwU ewneÆ†î AuvKv hvq
M {0, 2 } N (0, 2 )
1 L 2 M 3 L 4 N 5 L 6 K 7 K 8 K 9 M 10 M 11 L 12 N 13 N 14 M 15 K 16 N 17 M 18 K 19 M 20 L
Dîi
21 N 22 K 23 L 24 K 25 N 26 M 27 L 28 K 29 N 30 N 31 K 32 K 33 L 34 N 35 K 36 M 37 M 38 N 39 N 40 K
228. AvB. B. wU miKvwi DœP we`Åvjq, bvivqYMé welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1. (x  1) = 0 mgxKiGYi gƒj KqwU?
2
14. ˆKvb wòfzGRi KqwU ewnte†î AuvKv hvq? 27. êjbwUi f„wgi ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ ˆm. wg.?
K 3 L2 K 1wU L 2wU K 9 L 15
M 1 N4 M 3wU N 4wU M 30 N 48
2. x2  (a + b)x + ab = 0 mgxKiGYi mgvavb ˆmU 15. mgevü wòfzGRi evü I gaÅgvi Š`GNÆÅi AbycvZ 28. ‰KwU MvGQi cv`G`k ˆ^GK 60 wgUvi `ƒGi ˆKvb
ˆKvbwU? KZ? we±`yGZ MvGQi kxGlÆi D®²wZ ˆKvY 60 | MvGQi
K {a, b} L {a,  b}
K 3t2 L 2t 3 DœPZv KZ wgUvi?
M { a, b} N { a,  b}
M 2t3 N 1t2 K 20 3 L 60 3
3. nGj x t z = KZ?
x t y = 7 t 5, y t z = 5 t 7 wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 16 I 17 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : 20
M N 30 3
K 35 t 49 L 35 t 35 A 3
M 25 t 49 N 49 t 25 29. ABC mgGKvYx wòfzGRi C mgGKvY, B =
4. wbGPi ˆKvb kGZÆ ax + by + c = 0 I px + qy + r 40 nGj@
30
= 0 mgxKiY ˆRvU mvgémÅcƒYÆ I wbfÆikxj? 60 K sinB + cosB = 1 L sin2B + cos2C = 1
a b a b c D C M sin2B + cos2B = 1 N cosec2B + cos2B = 1
K  L = =
p q p q r B 30. e†Gîi KqwU cÉwZmvgÅ îLv iGqGQ?
a b c a b K 4 L8
M = 
p q r
N =
p q wPGò, AB ‰KwU MvQ
16. MvQwUi DœPZv AB = KZ ˆm. wg.? M 16 AmsLÅv
N
5. wbGPi Z^ÅàGjv jÞÅ Ki : 31. 5 eQi cƒGeÆ wcZv I cyGòi eqm wQj 35 eQi I
K 34.64 L 44.64
i. 2x  y = 0 I x  2y = 0 mgxKiY«¼q ciÕ·i M 33.64 N 34.146 5 eQi| ZvnGj 5 eQi ci ZvGì eqGmi
wbfÆikxj 17. MvQwUi cv`G`k ˆ^GK f„ZjÕ© C we±`yi `ƒiZ½ AbycvZ KZ?
ii. x  2y + 3 = 0 mgxKiGYi ˆjLwPò ( 3, 0) BC = KZ ˆm. wg.? K 2:1 L 3:1
we±`yMvgx K 30 L 40 M 4:1 N 17 : 11
iii. 3x + 4y = 1 mgxKiGYi ˆjLwPò ‰KwU M 20 N 60 32. ‰KwU mgv¯¦i avivi 18 Zg c`  14 Zg c` = 32
mijGiLv 18. ‰KwU AvqZGÞGòi `yBwU mw®²wnZ evüi Š`NÆÅ avivwUi mvaviY A¯¦i KZ?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? h^vKÌGg 7 ˆm. wg. ‰es 5 ˆm. wg. nGj ‰i K 2 L 4 M 6 N 8
K i I ii L ii I iii cwimxgvi w«¼àY KZ ˆm. wg.? 33. O ˆK±`ÊwewkÓ¡ e†Gî
RÅv AB = RÅv AC, OM 
K 12 L 24 AB ‰es ON  AC nGj@
M 36 N 48
6. p, q, r, s mgv¯¦i avivi PviwU KÌwgK c` nGj@ 19. wbGPi ˆKvbwU AwewœQ®² PjK bq? i. AOM = AON
r+p q+r ii. AB = 2AN
K q=
2
L p=
2 K eqm L DœPZv we±`y PviwU mge†î
iii. A, M, O, N
p+s p+r M IRb N RbmsLÅv wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M r= N s=
2 2 20. ˆKvbwU wbYÆGq KÌgGhvwRZ MYmsLÅvi cÉGqvRb nq? K i I ii L i I iii
wbGPi avivwUi wfwîGZ 7 I 8bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : K AwRf îLv L AvqZGjL
log2 + log4 + log8 + ......... M cÉPziK N Mo
34. mygGbi evwlÆK 4% nvGi 800 UvKvi 4 eQGii
7. avivwUi mvaviY A¯¦i ˆKvbwU? 21. ‰KwU NbGKi avi 6 ˆm. wg. nGj, ‰i c†Ó¤ZGji
K 2 L4 gybvdv KZ?
KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ KZ?
M log2 N 2log2 K 130 UvKv L 127 UvKv
K 6 2 ˆm. wg. L 4 2 ˆm. wg.
8. avivwUi mµ¦g c` KZ? M 128 UvKv N 228 UvKv
M 3 3 ˆm. wg. N 2 6 ˆm. wg.
K log32 L log64 35. ‰KwU QvMj p UvKvq weKÌq KiGj x% jvf nq,
22. mylg lofzGRi KqwU cÉwZmvgÅ îLv AvGQ?
M log128 N log256 QvMjwUi KÌqgƒjÅ KZ?
9. ABC ‰es DEF m`†k ‰es Abyi…c evü«¼Gqi K 4wU L 10wU 100x 100p
M 6wU N 5wU K L
AbycvZ 3 t 2 nGj, ZvGì ˆÞòdGji AbycvZ 100 + p 100 + x
KZ? 23. ‰KwU mylg cçfzGRi cÉwZ evüi Š`NÆÅ 4 ˆm. wg. M
100
N
100 + p
K 5t1 L 3t2
nGj ‰i ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ ˆm. wg.? 100 + p 100x
K 5.506 L 5.606 36. mvaviY jMvwi`g wbGPi ˆKvbwU?
M 8t2 N 9t4 K logex L lnx
M 5.056 N 27.528
10. e†Gîi eÅvmvaÆ 2 ˆm. wg. ‰es e†Gîi ˆKG±`Ê Drc®² n d M log102 N log p
ˆKvY 180 nGj, e†îKjvi ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ ˆm. 24. i. gaÅK = L + ( ) 2
 Fc 
m 37. ˆKvb aiGbi msLÅv?
e = 2.71828 ......
wg.? ii. Mo = a + hu f™²vsk
K L FYvZÄK
K  L 2 1 M Agƒj` N gƒj`
M 3 N 4 iii. cÉPziK = L +  h
1 + 2 38. log2717 ‰i AskK KZ?
wbGPi Z^ÅvbymvGi (11-13) bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K 0.43408 L 4.308
ABCD iÁ¼mwUi ˆÞòdj 192 eMÆ ˆm. wg. ‰es ‰KwU K i I ii L i I iii M 0.48408 N 1.43408
KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ BD = 24 ˆm. wg.| AE iÁ¼mwUi DœPZv| M ii I iii N i, ii I iii wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 39 I 40 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
11. AC KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ KZ? 25. eMÆGÞGòi cwimxgv 20 wgUvi nGj, ˆÞòdj KZ 3.6  105 ŠeævwbK i…Gc cÉKvwkZ msLÅv|
K 96 ˆm. wg. L 48 ˆm. wg. eMÆ. wg.? 39. cÉ`î msLÅvwUi mvaviY `kwgKi…c ˆKvbwU?
M 20 ˆm. wg. N 16 ˆm. wg. K 9 L 16 M 25 N 36 K 0.00036 L 0.0000036
12. BC evüi Š`NÆÅ KZ ˆm. wg.? wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 26 I 27 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : M 0.36 N 0.000036
K 14.42 L 16 mge†îf„wgK êjGbi f„wgi eÅvmvaÆ 3 ˆm. wg. I DœPZv 40. msLÅvwUi mvaviY jGMi cƒYÆK ˆKvbwU?
M 16.24 N 20.42 5 ˆm. wg.| K 3 L 2
M 5 N5
13. AE ‰i Š`NÆÅ KZ ˆm. wg.? 26. êjbwUi AvqZb KZ Nb ˆm.wg.?
K 14.4 L 13.31 K 15 L 30
M 12.2 N 11.3 M 45 N 75
1 L 2 K 3 L 4 L 5 L 6 K 7 M 8 M 9 N 10 L 11 N 12 K 13 L 14 M 15 L 16 K 17 M 18 N 19 N 20 K
Dîi
21 K 22 M 23 N 24 N 25 M 26 M 27 K 28 L 29 M 30 N 31 L 32 N 33 N 34 M 35 L 36 M 37 M 38 K 39 N 40 M
229. biwms`x miKvwi evwjKv DœP we`Åvjq, biwms`x welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1. cÉ^g n msLÅK weGRvo Õ¼vfvweK msLÅvi mgwÓ¡ 14. ‰KwU mgGKvYx wòfzGRi mgGKvY msj™² `yB evü 29. `yBwU mgv¯¦ivj mijGiLvGK Aci ‰KwU
nGjv@ 4 wgUvi ‰es 3 wgUvi| ‰i cwimxgv KZ wgUvi? mijGiLv ˆQ` KiGj A¯¦tÕ© ˆKvYmgƒGni mgwÓ¡
K
n(n + 1)
L
n(n – 1) K 10 L 12 KZ?
2 2 M 15 N 20 K 360 L 270
M n2 N 2n + 1
2. a1x + b1y + c1 = 0
15. ˆKvbwU wewœQ®² PjK?
‰es a2x + b2y + c2 = 0
M 90 N 180
K Zvcgvòv L eqm 30. ˆKvGbv mgGKvYx wòfzGRi mƒßGKvY«¼Gqi cv^ÆKÅ
mgxKiY ˆRvUwUi mgvavb bv ^vKGj wbGPi
M DœPZv N RbmsLÅv 6 nGj, e†nîg ˆKvGYi gvb@
ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K 38 L 41
K
a1 b1
= L ≠
a1 b1 ‰KwU eMÆGÞGòi ˆÞòdj 432 eMÆwgUvi| M 92 N 48
a2 b2 a2 b2 DcGii ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 16 I 17bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: 31. ˆKvGbv e†Gî ‰KwU mgevü wòfzR A¯¦wjÆwLZ nGj,
a1 b1 c1 a1 b1 c1
M = =
a2 b2 c2
N = ≠
a2 b2 c2 16. eMÆGÞòwUi evüi Š`NÆÅ KZ wgUvi? wòfzRwUi kxlÆwe±`yGZ Õ·kÆKàGjv ˆh wòfzR MVb
3. y = 2x dvskGbi ˆjLwPò ˆKgb nGe? K 8 3 L 10 3 KGi Zv nGe@
K mijGiLv L eKÌGiLv M 11 3 N 12 3 K mgGKvYx L mgevü
M e†î N cive†î 17. eMÆGÞòwUi KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ KZ wgUvi? M welgevü N Õ©ƒjGKvYx
1
4. a2 – 5 a + 1 = 0 nGj a + a = KZ? K 8 6 L 10 6 32. mviwY fzÚKiGYi RbÅ cÉ^Gg ˆKvbwU wbYÆq KiGZ
M 11 6 N 12 6 nGe?
K 2 L 3
18. AvqZGjL ˆ^GK ˆKvb ˆjLwPò Au vKv hvq? K ˆkÉwYmsLÅv L ˆkÉwY eÅeavb
M 2+ 3 N 5
5. a + b + c = 0 nGj, a3 + b3 + c3 = KZ? K cvBwPò L `íwPò M cwimi N MYmsLÅv
K 0 L3 M AwRf îLv N MYmsLÅv eüfzR 33. A
1 19. ˆh ˆKvGbv RÅvwgwZK wPGòi KgcGÞ KZ gvòvi
M 3abc N
3abc
NƒYÆb cÉwZmgZv AvGQ? D E
6. 1 + 13 + 19 + ……….. avivwUi 6Ó¤ I 7g cGì K 1 L2
ˆhvMdj KZ? M 3 N4 wPGò BC 7 DE B C
K
1
L 729
20. mgevü wòfz G Ri cÉ w ZmvgÅ îLv KqwU? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
729 K 1 L2 AB AC AB AC
1 4 K = L =
M N M 3 N4 AD AE BD AE
243 729
21. sin( – 90) = KZ? M
AB AC
N
AB AC
7. a : b = c : d ˆK ‰Kv¯¦KiY KiGj Kx nGe? K –cos L cos
=
BC BC
=
DE BC
K bc L a:c=b:d 34. ‰KwU AvqZGÞGòi Š`NÆÅ I cÉÕ© w«¼àY KiGj
a+b c+d M cosec N –cosec
M a:d=b:c N
a
=
d 22. A ˆÞòdj KZàY evoGe?
f(x) = x3 + x2 + x + 1  K 2 àY L 3 àY
DcGii ZG^Åi wfwîGZ 8 I 9 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : M 4 àY N 6 àY
8. f(x) ‰i ‰KwU Drcv`K nGjv@ 35. sin + cos = 1 nGj, sin.cos = KZ?
K x2 + 1 L x3 + 1 K 0 L –1
M x–1 N x2 – 1 B C
1
1 M 1 N
9. f(x) ˆK (x + 3) «¼viv fvM KiGj fvMGkl KZ tan = nGj, AB : BC = KZ? 2
nGe? 3 36. 0.0176 ‰i ŠeævwbK i…c ˆKvbwU?
K 20 L 10 K 1:2 L 1: 2 K 1.76 × 10–2 L 17.6 × 10–3
M –20 N –10 M 3:1 N 1: 3 M 176 × 10–4 N .176 × 10–2
10. a > 0 ‰es a ≠ 1 nGj@
23. wewkÓ¡ AaÆe†Gîi ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ 37. NbeÕ§i gvòv KqwU?
r ‰KK eÅvmvaÆ
logbM K 1 L2
i. logaM =
logb a ‰KK?
r
ii. logaM = rlogaM K r2 L 2r2 M 3 N AmsLÅ
iii. logaM + logaN = loga (M × N) 2r r2 38. n weGRvo msLÅv nGj, gaÅK nGe@
M N
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 2 2 K
n+2
Zg c` L
n–2
Zg c`
2 2
K i I ii L i I iii 24. ‰KwU `í I ‰i Qvqvi Š`GNÆÅi AbycvZ 1 : 3 n+1 n
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii nGj, mƒGhÆi D®²wZ ˆKvY KZ? M
2
Zg c` N Zg c`
2
11. mgevü wòfzGRi ‰K evüi Š`NÆÅ 6 ˆm.wg. nGj, K 30 L 45 A
‰i ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ ˆm.wg.? M 60 N 90
K 12 3 L9 3 25. wbGPi ˆKvb mijGiLvwU gƒj we±`yMvgx? B D
M 6 3 N3 3 K x+y=5 L x– y=7
12. 2r eÅvmvaÆ wewkÓ¡ e†Gîi@ M 5x – 3y = 0 N 5x – 3y = 4
i. e†nîg RÅv 4r 26. ˆKvGbv e†Gîi AwaPvGc A¯¦wjÆwLZ ˆKvY ˆKvbwU? C
ii. cwiwa 4r K mƒßGKvY L Õ©ƒjGKvY DcGii ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 39 ‰es 40 bs cÉGk²i Dîi
iii. ˆÞòdj 4r2 M mgGKvY N cÉe†«¬GKvY `vI|
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 27. msLÅv mƒPK Z^Åvewj «¼viv cwimsLÅvGbi Kx 39. ABC I  ADC ‰i gGaÅ mÁ·KÆ Kx?
K i I ii L ii I iii K mgGKvY L cƒiKGKvY
wbG`Æk KGi?
M i I iii N i, ii I iii M mÁ·ƒiK ˆKvY N cÉe†«¬GKvY
9 K djvdj L Dcvî
13. ‰KwU mgevü wòfzGRi cwimxgv 2 cm nGj, ‰i M Abym®¬vb N weGkÏlY
40. i. ABC Õ©ƒjGKvY nGj ADC mƒßGKvY
ˆÞòdj@ ii. BAD = 45 nGj, BCD = 45
28. ‰KwU eMÆGÞò r eÅvmvaÆ wewkÓ¡ ‰KwU e†Gî iii. ABC +  ADC = 180
K
2 3
L
3 A¯¦ÆwjwLZ nGj e†î I eGMÆi ˆÞòdGji AbycvZ wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
4 2
KZ? K i I ii L ii I iii
9 3 3 3
M N K 4: L :4 M i I iii N i, ii I iii
16 16
M 2: N :2
1 M 2 N 3 K 4 N 5 M 6 N 7 L 8 K 9 M 10 N 11 L 12 N 13 M 14 L 15 N 16 N 17 N 18 N 19 K 20 M
Dîi
21 K 22 M 23 N 24 K 25 M 26 K 27 L 28 N 29 K 30 N 31 L 32 M 33 K 34 M 35 K 36 K 37 M 38 M 39 M 40 M
230. dwi`cyi wRjv Õ•zj, dwi`cyi welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1. {x  ô : 6 < x < 7 ‰es x ˆgŒwjK msLÅv} ˆK 15. ACD gvb KZ wWwMÉ? 28. BCDE eMÆGÞGòi BD KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ KZ?
ZvwjKv c«¬wZGZ cÉKvk KiGj ˆKvbwU nq? K 60 L 90 K 3 2 L4 2
K {} L {0} M {} N {6} M 120 N 100 M 5 2 N2 2
2.
1 1
x + = 2 nGj, x2 + 2 ‰i gvb KZ?
16. 4.5 ˆm.wg. eÅvmvaÆ wewkÓ¡ e†Gîi ˆK±`ÊMvgx RÅv 29. ABCD UÇvwcwRqvGgi
ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ ˆm.wg.?
x x ‰i Š`NÆÅ KZ ˆm.wg.? K 23 L 22
K 0 L 2 M2 N4 M 21 N 20
K 7 ˆm.wg. L 9 ˆm.wg.
3. a > 0, b > 0 ‰es a, b  R nGj 30. mge†îf„wgK êjGbi f„wgi eÅvmvaÆ 3 ˆm.wg. ‰es
M 10 ˆm.wg. N 12 ˆm.wg.
i. logaa  loga b = 1
17. sin3 = cos3 nGe hLb  KZ? DœPZv 4 ˆm.wg. nGj-
ii. logbb logc c = 1
K 15 L 30 i. f„wgi ˆÞòdj 9 eMÆ ˆm.wg.
3 5
iii. loga ( a a)= M 20 N 45 ii. AvqZb 70 Nb ˆm.wg.
6
iii. mgMÉZGji ˆÞòdj 42 eMÆ ˆm.wg.
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 18. cosecA = ab nGj, tan A = KZ?
K i I ii L ii I iii
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
b a K i I ii L i I iii
M i I iii N i, ii I iii K L
a2 + b2 a2  b2 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
4. 5 5 ‰i 5 wfwîK log ‰i gvb KZ? b a
3 2 3 4 M N 2 2
31. mge†îf„wgK ˆKvYGKi ˆnjvGbv D®²wZ 5 ˆm.wg.
2 2
K L M N a b a +b ‰es DœPZv 4 ˆm.wg. nGj-
2 3 4 3
5. ‰KwU AvqZvKvi NGii Š`NÆÅ cÉGÕ©i wZbàY| 19. ‰KwU wgbvGii DœPZv 20 3 wgUvi ‰es Qvqvi i. ˆKvYGKi eÅvmvaÆ 3 ˆm.wg.
‰i ˆÞòdj 147 eMÆwgUvi nGj, cwimxgv KZ Š`NÆÅ 20 wgUvi nGj ‰i AebwZ ˆKvY KZ wWwMÉ? ii. ˆKvYGKi f„wgi ˆÞòdj 9 eMÆ ˆm.wg.
wgUvi? K 30 L 45 iii. ˆKvYGKi eÅvmvaÆ 4.5 ˆm.wg.
K 65 L 56 M 64 N 46 M 60 N 90 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
6. (x) = x5 + 5x  3 nGj, (1) ‰i gvb KZ? 20. `ywU e†Gîi eÅvmvGaÆi AbycvZ 1 : 3 nGj, ˆÞòdGji K i I ii L i I iii
K 7 L 8 M 9 N 10 AbycvZ KZ? M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
7. ˆKvb wòfzGRi ˆKvYàGjvi AbycvZ 1 : 2 : 3 ‰es K 1:3 L 2:3
32. AwRf îLvi ˆÞGò wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
Þz`ËZi evüi Š`NÆÅ 10 ˆm.wg. nGj, e†nîg evüi M 1:9 N 1:5
K wbÁ²Mvgx L Da»ÆMvgx
Š`NÆÅ KZ? wbGPi DóxcKwU cGov ‰es (21 I 22) bs cÉGk²i Dîi
M DjÁ¼ N mgv¯¦ivj
K 10 3 L 20 M 20 3 N 30 `vI:
33. mviwYfzÚKiGYi ˆÞGò cÉ^Gg ˆKvbwU wbYÆq
8. wbGPi ˆKvbwU Agƒj` msLÅv? 6 + a + b + 162 àGYvîi avivfzÚ|
KiGZ nq?
3 3 1 21. avivwUi mvaviY AbycvZ KZ? K ˆkÉwY msLÅv L cwimi
K 81 L 9 M N K 2 L3
5 2 M MYmsLÅv N ˆkÉwY eÅeavb
9. (x) = x2  3x + 2 nGj ‰i Drcv`K- M 4 N5
22. (b  a) ‰i gvb ˆKvbwU? wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK (34 I 35) bs cÉGk²i Dîi
i. x + 3
ii. x  2 K 18 L 36 `vI:
iii. x  1 M 54 N 60 dwi`cyi wRjv Õ•zGji ‰KwU bZzb feb wbgÆvGYi KvGR
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 23. ABC mgevü wòfzGRi B ‰i mgw«¼L´£K AC wbGqvwRZ 10 Rb kÉwgGKi Š`wbK gRyix (UvKvq)
K i I ii L ii I iii evüGK D we±`yGZ ˆQ` KiGj CD : DA = KZ? ˆÌqv nGjv| 175, 165, 140, 190, 180, 200, 170, 145,
M i I iii N i, ii I iii K 1:2 L 1:3 130, 150|
10. ‹eævwbK msLÅvi Av`kÆi…c a  10n| wbGPi M 1:1 N 1:4 34. DcvGîi cwimi KZ?
ˆKvbwU a ‰i gvGbi mwVK mxgv? 24. ‰KwU mgevü wòfzGRi NƒYÆb cÉwZmvgÅZvi gvòv K 50 L 71
K 10 </ a < 10 L 1  a < 10 KZ? M 85 N 90
M 1 < a </ 10 N a > 10 K 1 L3 35. 10 ˆkÉwY eÅeavb wbGq ˆkÉwYmsLÅv KZ nGe?
11. ‰KwU mgGKvYx wòfzGRi mƒßGKvY«¼Gqi ‰KwU M 2 N4 K 8 L6
AciwUi w«¼àY, mƒßGKvY«¼Gqi cwigvGYi AbycvZ 25. ‰KwU mgGKvYx wòfzGRi f„wg 12 wgUvi ‰es M 4 N2
KZ? AwZfzR 13 wgUvi nGj, ‰i ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ 36. wbGPi Z^ÅàGjv jÞÅ Ki-
K 2:3 L 1:1 i. mKj exRMwYZxq mƒòB AGf`
wgUvi?
M 2:1 N 3:2 ii. mKj AGf`B mgxKiY
K 30 L 40
12. ÷ay cwimxgv RvbGjB- M 20 N 25 iii. mKj mgxKiYB AGf`
i. eMÆ AuvKv mÁ¿e 26. ‰KwU mgevü wòfzGRi evüi Š`NÆÅ 2 wgUvi nGj, wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
ii. mgevü wòfzR AuvKv mÁ¿e K i I ii L i I iii
DœPZv KZ wgUvi nGe?
iii. AvqZGÞò AuvKv mÁ¿e M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
3 3
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K
2
L
4 37. ‰KwU eGMÆi evüi Š`NÆÅ cÉGÕ©i w«¼àY nGj ‰i
K i I ii L ii I iii 4 ˆÞòdj KZ àY nGe?
M i I iii N i, ii I iii M 3 N
3 K 3 àY L 2 àY
13. mgevü ABC ‰i AD  BC ‰es AB = 2 27. ‰KwU iÁ¼Gmi KYÆ«¼Gqi AGaÆK h^vKÌGg 5 ˆm.wg. M 4 àY N 5 àY
ˆm.wg. nGj, AD = KZ? ‰es 7 ˆm.wg.| iÁ¼Gmi ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ ˆm.wg.? 38. ‰KwU AvqZvKvi NGii Š`NÆÅ cÉGÕ©i w«¼àY ‰es
K 2 L 3 M3 N 5 K 70 L 35 ˆÞòdj 512 eMÆ wgUvi nGj, cwimxgv KZ?
wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK (14 I 15) bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: M 12 N 24 K 96 L 48
mgevü ABC ‰i BC ˆK D chÆ¯¦ ewaÆZ Kiv wbGPi wPGòi AvGjvGK (28 I 29) bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: M 52 N 56
nGjv| 3 ˆm.wg. E
39. e†Gîi cwiwa I eÅvmvGaÆi AbycvZ?
A K 7 : 22 L 2 : 1
14. ABC ‰i gvb KZ wWwMÉ? D
A M 1: N :2
ˆm.wg.
40. ‰KwU e†Gîi ˆh ˆKvb Õ©ƒjGKvY «¼viv Drc®² Pvc-

K AwaPvc L DcPvc
5
C M Awae†î N AaÆe†î
C B B
K 30 L 60 M 45 N 15
1 K 2 K 3 L 4 K 5 L 6 M 7 L 8 L 9 L 10 L 11 M 12 K 13 L 14 L 15 M 16 L 17 K 18 M 19 M 20 M
Dîi
21 L 22 L 23 M 24 L 25 K 26 M 27 K 28 L 29 L 30 L 31 K 32 L 33 L 34 L 35 K 36 K 37 M 38 K 39 L 40 L
MwYZ (Avewk¨K)  wbe©vPwb cix¶vi cÖkœcò I DËi : eûwbe©vPwb 27
231. cvjs Zzjvmvi ài‚`vm miKvwi DœP we`Åvjq, kixqZcyi welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9
1. (2x + 3y, 4) = (10, 3x  5y) nGj, (x, y) ‰i 15. 4 + x + y + 32 àGYvîi aviv nGj (x, y) = ?
gvb KZ? K (4, 8) ABCD ‰KwU iÁ¼Gmi KYÆ«¼q ciÕ·i O we±`yGZ ˆQ`
L (6, 12)
K (2, 1) L (1, 1) M (8, 16) N (9, 12)
KGi| AC = 8 ˆm.wg. ‰es BD = 6 ˆm.wg.
M (2, 2) N (4, 2) 16. AvqZGjL ‰i DœPZv ˆKvbwU? 28. iÁ¼mwUi evüi Š`NÆÅ KZ?
2. p2  3p + 1 = 0 nGj, 1
p2 + 2 ‰i gvb KZ? K MYmsLÅv K 5 ˆm.wg. L 4 ˆm.wg.
p
K 5 L7 L KÌGgvGhvwRZ MYmsLÅv M 3 ˆm.wg. N 2 ˆm.wg.
M 11 N 13 M ˆkÉwY gaÅgvb 29. OBC ‰i ˆÞòdj KZ?
3. S = {(2, 4), (1, 1), (0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 4)} nGj, N ˆkÉwY eÅeavb K 8 ˆm.wg. 2 L 6 ˆm.wg.2
ˆKvb dvskbwU S A®¼qGK cÉKvk KGi? 17. wbGPi ˆKvbwU ˆK±`Êxq cÉeYZv bq? M 4 ˆm.wg. 2
N 3 ˆm.wg.2
K y = x2 L x = y2
K Mo L gaÅK 30. iÁ¼m ˆÞòwUi ˆÞòdj KZ?
M y = x2 + 1 N x = y2 + 1
M cÉPziK N GkÉwY eÅeavb K 48 ˆm.wg.2 L 24 ˆm.wg.2
4. a : b = 3 : 4, b : c = 6 : 7 nGj, a : b : c = KZ?
K 3:4:1 L 3:9:7 18. 3x  4y = 0 ‰es 2x  3y = 1 mgxKiY ˆRvGUi M 12 ˆm.wg. 2
N 6 ˆm.wg.2
M 9 : 12 : 14 N 12 : 6 : 7 mgvavb ˆKvbwU? 31. a + b = 2, a + b = 2 nGj, ab = KZ?
2 2
5. ˆKvb àGYvîi avivi 5g c` 16 ‰es 8g c` 128 K (1, 2) L (2, 1) K 2 L1

nGj, avivwUi 1g 4 cGì mgwÓ¡ KZ? M (3, 4) N (4, 3) 1
M 0 N
K 14 L 15 19. ABC ‰ C = 1 mgGKvY ‰es B = 2A 2
M 16 N 17 nGj, wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 32. ‰KwU wmwj´£vGii f„wgi eÅvmvaÆ 3 ˆm.wg. nGj
6. 7 7 ‰i 7 wfwîK jM wbGPi ˆKvbwU? K AB = 2BC L AC = 2BC Dnvi f„wgi ˆÞòdj KZ?
2 3 M AB = AC + BC N AC = BC
K L K 9 eMÆ ˆm.wg. L 2 eMÆ ˆm.wg.
3 2
20. e†Gîi cwiwa I eÅvGmi AbycvZ ˆKvbwU? M 4 eMÆ ˆm.wg. N 4 eMÆ ˆm.wg.
49
M 49 N K :1 L 2 : 1
7 33. wbGPi ˆKvbwU Q = {x  ô : x2
> 15 ‰es x3 < 36}
M 2 : 1 N 3 : 1
1 1 ˆmU ‰i ZvwjKv c«¬wZ cÉ K vk Ki|
( )
7. (x  a  b) a + b = 0 mgxKiGY x ‰i gvb 21. 0.0245 ‰i ŠeævwbK i…c ˆKvbwU?
K Q = {2} L Q = {3}
KZ? K 2.45  101 L 2.45  102
M {4} N
M 2.45  103 N 2.45  104
1 1 1 1 34. ˆMvjGKi AvqZb wbYÆGqi mƒòwU ˆKvbwU?
K ( )
+
a b
L (a + b), ( )+
22. cixÞvi bÁ¼i I RbmsLÅv ˆKvb aiGbi PjK?
a b
4
M  (a + b) N (a + b) K wewœP®² PjK L AwewœQ®² PjK K r2h L r3
3
wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 8 I 9 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : M evÕ¦e PjK N AevÕ¦e PjK M 2rh N r3
‰KwU AvqZvKvi NbeÕ§i Š`NÆÅ, cÉÕ© I DœPZv 23. mgMÉ ZGji ˆÞòdj = 6A2 eMÆ ‰KK ˆKvbwUi 35. avGb Pvj I ZzGli AbycvZ 7 : 3 nGj, ‰GZ
h^vKÌGg 10 ˆm.wg., 5 ˆm.wg. I 4 ˆm.wg.| mvG^ mÁ·KÆhyÚ? kZKiv wK cwigvY Pvj AvGQ?
8. AvqZvKvi NbeÕ§wUi mgMÉZGji ˆÞòdj KZ? K NbK L AvqZGÞò K 70% L 60%
K 110 eMÆ ˆm.wg. L 200 eMÆ ˆm.wg. M 40% N 30%
M eMÆGÞò N UÇvwcwRqvg
M 220 eMÆ ˆm.wg. N 440 eMÆ ˆm.wg. 36. ˆmU C nGZ ˆmU B ‰ ‰KwU mÁ·KÆ Ñ nGj,
24. A = 30 nGj, 2tan2A + cot2A ‰i gvb KZ?
9. NbeÕ§wUi KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ KZ ˆm.wg.? 11 11
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K 11.874 L 23.749 K L K RC L RB
6 3
M 35.622 N 47.497 3 1 M RCB N CBR
M N
10. Õ·kÆ we±`yGZ Õ·kÆGKi Dci jÁ¼ wbGPi ˆKvbwU 11 37. 22x+1 = 128 nGj, x ‰i gvb ˆKvbwU?
3
w`Gq hvq? 25. 60 wgUvi `xNÆ ‰KwU gB ˆÌqvGji mwnZ 45 K 5 L4
K RÅv L ˆK±`Ê ˆKvY Drc®² KGi| ˆÌqvjwUi DœPZv KZ nGe? M 3 N2
M ˆQ`K N Õ·kÆ îLvsk K 42.43 wgUvi L 30 wgUvi 38. kx3  6x2  4x + 3 ‰i ‰KwU Drcv`K (2x + 1)
11. ‰KwU eGMÆ A¯¦wjÆwLZ e†Gî KqwU Õ·kÆK AvGQ? M 60 wgUvi N 120 wgUvi nGj, k = ?
K 1 L2 K 28 L 14
26. 2x + 2x ‰i Drcv`K ˆKvbwU?
2
M 3 N4 M 14 N 28
K 2 L 2x
12. sec2 1  sin2 = KZ?  
M 2x N 2x 39. 4.3  5.7 = KZ?
K sin L cos
M tan N sec 27. wbGPi ˆKvbwU gƒj` msLÅv bq? ..
K 20.21
..
L 24.5 1
13. ‰KwU eGMÆi evüi ˆ`Lv wZbàY e†w«¬ ˆcGj K 0.4 L 9 . .
M 25. 037 N 25.30
ˆÞòdj KZàY e†w«¬ cvGe? M 5.639 N 11
x a+2
K 2 àY L 3 àY wbGPi wPGòi AvGjvGK (28-30) bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : 40. =
y a2
nGj, (x + y) : (x  y) = KZ?
M 4 àY N 9 àY A K 2:a L 4:a
B
14. e†îKjvi ˆÞòdj ˆKvbwU? M a:2 N 2a : 1
O
  2r r2
K L
360 360
360 360r2 D C
M N
2r 
1 M 2 L 3 K 4 M 5 L 6 L 7 N 8 M 9 K 10 L 11 N 12 N 13 N 14 L 15 M 16 K 17 N 18 N 19 K 20 K
Dîi
21 L 22 K 23 K 24 L 25 K 26 L 27 N 28 K 29 L 30 L 31 L 32 K 33 N 34 L 35 K 36 M 37 M 38 N 39 M 40 M
232. Kvwìvev` KÅv´ŸbGg´Ÿ cvewjK Õ•zj, bvGUvi welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1. logx9 = 2, x ‰i gvb wbGPi ˆKvbwU? 14. wPGò ABC mgevü ‰es cÉGZÅK evüi Š`NÆÅ 4 27. cƒYÆ eMÆ bq ‰i…c abvñK cƒYÆ msLÅvi eMÆgƒj
K 2 L 3 wgUvi nGj A ˆKvb aiGbi msLÅv?
M  N 18 K Õ¼vfvweK L cƒYÆ
2.
1
= 81 nGj x ‰i gvb wbGPi ˆKvbwU? i. BD = 2 wgUvi B M gƒj` N Agƒj`
C
3 x ii. AD = 2 5 D A = {1, 2, 3} ‰es B = {2, 3, 4}
K 4 L3
iii. ABC ‰i ˆÞòdj = 4 3 eMÆwgUvi DcGii ˆmU«¼Gqi AvGjvGK 28 I 29bs cÉGk²i Dîi
M 3 N 4
3. wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? `vI:
7 7 ‰i 7 wfwîK jM KZ?
1 3 K i I ii L ii I iii 28. A ˆmGUi cÉK‡Z DcGmGUi msLÅv KZ?
K L M i I iii N i, ii I iii K 3 L6
2 2
M 7 N8
M 2 N3 15. wMÉK kõ Metron ‰i A^Æ Kx?
4. ‰KwU eGMÆi evüi Š`NÆÅ 40 wgUvi| ‰i cÉGZÅK 29. A  B wbGPi ˆKvbwU?
K cwimxgv L cwiwgwZ
K {1} L {4}
evüi Š`NÆÅ 10% evoGj M cwigvc N avi M {2, 3} N {1, 2, 3, 4}
i. cÉGZÅK evüi Š`NÆÅ nGe 44 wgUvi 16. 3 log102 + 2 log102 ‰i gvb ˆKvbwU? 30. eÅvm «¼viv e†î mgw«¼LwíZ nq-‰i hywÚgƒjK
ii. ‰i ˆÞòdj evoGe 21% K log1032 L log1016 cÉgvY ˆK ˆ`b?
iii. ‰i KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ evoGe 10 2 M log108 N log104
K cx^vGMvivm L BDwKÑW
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 17. (x1 + y1)1 ‰i gvb ˆKvbwU? M ˆ^wjm N ‰wiÕ¡Uj
x+y 1
K i I ii L ii I iii K L 31. 3 + a + b + 81 àGYvîi avivfzÚ nGj b ‰i gvb
xy x+y
M i I iii N i, ii I iii xy KZ?
5. `yBwU msLÅvi AbycvZ 5 : 6 ‰Gì j.mv.à. 150 M x+y N K 9 L 12
x +y
nGj, M.mv.à. KZ? 1 M 18 N 27
K 2 L3
18. 2
{(x + y)2 + (x  y)2} ‰i gvb KZ? 32. ‰KwU NbGKi KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ 6 3 wgUvi nGj, ‰i
M 5
A
N 11 K 2(x2 + y2) L 2xy AvqZb KZ NbwgUvi?
M x2 + y2 N 4xy K 36 L 144
19. tanA =
1
nGj, cot2A ‰i gvb KZ? M 216 N 512
3 33. K t L = 3 t 4, L t M = 5 t 4 nGj,
KtLtM
O 1 1 = KZ?
K L
C 3 3 K 15 t 20 t 16 L 16 t 15 t 20
B
M 3 N3 M 20 t 16 t 15 N 20 t 15 t 16
wbGPi wPGòi AvGjvGK 20 I 21bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: 1  tan2
34. hw` A = 45 nq ZGe 1 + tan2 = ?
A
6. wPGò A = 60 nGj, OBC = KZ? B K 1 L0
K 30 L 45 1
M 60 N 120 M N2
2
wbGPi cÉ`î ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 7 I 8bs cÉGk²i Dîi 35. wòfzGRi wZbwU ˆKvGYi AbycvZ 2 t3t 4 nGj
C
`vI: D e†nîg ˆKvYwU KZ?
`yB AsK wewkÓ¡ ‰KwU msLÅvi `kK Õ©vbxq AsK K 40 L 80
‰KK Õ©vbxq AsGKi w«¼àY ‰es AsK«¼Gqi àYdj wPGò ABCD ‰KwU iÁ¼m, hvi KYÆ AD = 12 ˆm.wg., M 60 N 100
32| BC = 16 ˆm.wg. 36. wbGPi ˆKvbwU wewœQ®² PjK?
7. ‰KK Õ©vbxq AsK x nGj, msLÅv ˆKvbwU? 20. CD evüi Š`NÆÅ KZ? K eqm L cÉvµ¦ bÁ¼i
K 3x L 12x K 10 L 14 M DœPZv N IRb
M 21x N 30x M 28 N 100 37. Q ‰KwU duuvKv ˆmU nGj P(Q) ‰i m`mÅ msLÅv
8. Z^ÅvbymvGi cÉvµ¦ msLÅv ˆKvbwU? 21. CD evüi mgvb eÅvmvaÆ wewkÓ¡ e†Gîi cwiwa KZ? KZ?
K 84 L 48 K 31.416 ˆm.wg. L 62.832 ˆm.wg. K 0 L1
M 42 N 24
M 314.16 ˆm.wg. N 628.32 ˆm.wg. M 2 N3
9. e†îKjvi ˆÞòdj wbGPi ˆKvbwU? 22. ‰KwU e†Gîi ˆK±`Ê nGZ mg`ƒieZÆx `ywU RÅv AB I
D
  C
K  r2 L  r3 CD.
O
9 9 K AB > CD L CD > AB
  M AB  CD = 0 N AB  CD > 0 A
M r3 N r2
200 360 23. wbGPi Z^ÅàGjv jÞ Ki:
10. f(a) = a2  3a + 2 nGj, a ‰i ˆKvb gvGbi RbÅ i. cÉGZÅK dvskb ‰K-‰KwU A®¼q B
f(a) = 0 nGe?
ii. f(x) = x2 + 1 nGj, f(1) = 2 DcGii wPGòi AvGjvGK 38 I 39bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
K 0 L2
iii. f(x) = x2 + 2 nGj, f(2) = 6 38. ABC I ADC ‰i mÁ·KÆ wKi…c?
M (1, 2) N (1,  2)
11. 2n  5 + 3 = 2 ‰i mwVK mgvavb ˆmU wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K mgGKvY L Õ©ƒjGKvY
K i I ii L ii I iii M mÁ·ƒiK ˆKvY N cÉe†«¬ ˆKvY
ˆKvbwUi?
M i I iii N i, ii I iii 39. ABCD e†îÕ© PZzfÆƒGRi
K {3} L { 3}
M { 3} N 24. 2sec2 + tan2 ‰i gvb KZ? i. ABC Õ©ƒjGKvY nGj, ADC mƒþGKvY
K 1 L2 ii. BAD = 45 nGj, BCD = 45 nGe
12. NbGKi avGii Š`NÆÅ 3 nGj, cÉwZ ZGji
M 1 N0
ˆÞòdj KZ? iii. ABC + ADC = 180
25. AvqZGÞGòi Š`NÆÅ 12 wgUvi ‰es KYÆ 13 wg. wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K 3 eMÆwgUvi L 3 eMÆwgUvi
nGj cÉÕ© KZ? K i I ii L ii I iii
M 3 3 eMÆwgUvi N 18 eMÆwgUvi
K 25 wgUvi L 13 wgUvi M i I iii N i, ii I iii
sinA
13. A = 30 nGj 1  sin2A ‰i gvb KZ? M 12 wgUvi N 5 wgUvi 40. msM†nxZ DcvîGK cwimsLÅvGbi Kx eGj?
2 1 1
26. x + x =2 nGj, x - x = KZ? K Drcv`K L mviwY
K L2 3
3 M KuvPvgvj N WvUv
K 0 L1
M 4 3 N6 3
M 2 N4
Dîigvjv
1 M 2 K 3 L 4 K 5 M 6 M 7 M 8 K 9 N 10 M 11 N 12 L 13 K 14 M 15 M 16 K 17 N 18 M 19 N 20 K
21 L 22 M 23 N 24 K 25 N 26 K 27 N 28 M 29 K 30 M 31 N 32 M 33 K 34 L 35 L 36 L 37 L 38 M 39 M 40 M
233. AviwmwmAvB cvewjK Õ•zj AÅv´£ KGjR, iscyi welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1. cÉGZÅK AaÆe†Gîi wWwMÉ cwigvc KZ? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K 210 L 360 K i I ii
M 180 N 90 L i I iii K i I ii L i I iii
2. wbGPi Z^ÅàGjv jÞ Ki M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
i. cÉGZÅK mxgve«¬ mgZj ˆÞGòi wbw`ÆÓ¡ 14. a, b, c KÌwgK mgvbycvZx nGj wbGPi ˆKvbwU 30. 2.329 ‰i jGMi cƒYÆK KZ?
ˆÞòdj iGqGQ mwVK? K 1 L0 M2 N3

ii. `yBwU wòfzRGÞGòi ˆÞòdj mgvb nGjB K a:b=c:b L b2 = ac
M a:c=b:c N c2 = ab
wbGPi MvwYwZK evKÅ nGZ (31 I 32) bs cÉGk²i Dîi
wòfzR `yBwU meÆmg `vI:
a1x + b1y = c1
iii. `ywU wòfzR meÆmg nGj ZvGì ˆÞòdj mgvb 15.
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
}
a2x + b2y = c2 mgxKiY ˆRvGUi AmsLÅ mgvavb (x + y, 0) = (1, x  y) nGj
AvGQ ˆKvb kGZÆ @ 31. x ‰i gvb KZ?
K i I ii L i I iii a1 b1 a1 b1 c1 1 1
K  L =  K 0 L M– N1
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii a2 b2 a2 b2 c2 2 2
3. NƒYÆb ˆKvY 90 nGj NƒYÆb cÉwZmgZvi gvòv KZ? a1 b 1 a1 b1 c1 32. x I y «¼ viv MwVZ ˆmU ˆKvbwU?
M = N = =
a2 b2 a2 b2 c2 1 1
4.
K 4 L2 M1
wbGPi wPGò cÉwZmvgÅ îLvi msLÅv KZ?
N3
16. ˆKvGbv avivi n Zg c` 2n – 4 nGj avivwUi 3wU K { } 2
0 L { } – 1
2
cGì mgwÓ¡ KZ? 11
K 0 L2 M4 N –2
M { } 22
 N 
wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 17 I 18 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 33 I 34bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
1 A
128 + 64 + 32 + .......... + ‰KwU àGYvîi aviv|
2
60
K 2 L4 M3 N5 17. avivwUGZ KqwU c` AvGQ? O
5. RÅvwgwZK Dccv`Å cÉgvGY mvaviYZ KqwU avc K 10 L 11 M 14 N 8
^vGK? 18. avivwUi 7wU cGì mgwÓ¡ KZ? C
K 255.5 L 63.5 B
K 2 L4 M3 N5 M 254 N 93
wPGò AB = AC
cÉ`î Z^Å AejÁ¼Gb (6 I 7) bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : 33. BOC ‰i gvb KZ?
19. 5 + 8 + 11 + 14 + ........ avivwUi ˆKvb c` 302? K 60 L 120 M 100 N 80
1 1
x + = 2 3 ‰es a  = 2 2 K 110 L 120
34. AB = AC = 3 ˆm.wg. nGj BC = KZ?
x a M 100 N 101
6. x ‰i gvb KZ? 20. ˆKw±`Ëq cÉeYZvi cwigvc KqwU? K 2 ˆm.wg. L 4 ˆm.wg.
K 3+ 2 L 2 3–2 2 K 4 L 2 M 1 ˆm.wg. N 3 ˆm.wg.
M 2 3– 2 N 2– 3 M 3 wU N 7 wU 35. wPGò PA I PB `yBwU Õ·kÆK nGj
7. 1
a2 + 2 ‰i gvb KZ? 21. àYevPK bq ‰gb msLÅv mƒPK Z^ÅvejxGK Kx A
a
eGj?
K 9 L8 M 10 N7
K ˆkÉwY eÅeavb L Dcvî
8. wbGPi ˆKvbwU gƒj` msLÅv @ P O
M cwimi N ˆkÉwY gaÅgv
3 3 6 16
K
4
L M
2
N
13
22. mgevü wòfzGRi cÉwZmvgÅ îLv KqwU?
49 B
K 3 wU L 2 wU
1 i. OA = OB
9. sin = nGj sec = KZ? M 4 wU N 1 wU
2 ii. OAP = OBP = 1 mgGKvY
2 1 3
23. 5% nvGi PKÌe†w«¬ gybvdvq 1000 UvKvi 2 eQGii iii. PA = PB
K 2 L
3
M
2
N
2 PKÌe†w«¬ gybvdv KZ? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K 1350 UvKv L 350 UvKv K i I ii L i I iii
10. wPòwU jÞ Ki : A
M 1102.50 UvKv N 102.50 UvKv M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
24.  
0.35  0.08 = KZ? 36. 3 3 ‰i 3 wfwîK log ‰i gvb KZ?
4 3 2 3 4
K 4 L7 M9 N6 K L M N
2 3 4 3
90 25. A = {x  ô : x2 > 15 ‰es x3 < 60} ‰i ZvwjKv
C

B c«¬wZGZ cÉKvk @ wbGPi MYmsLÅv wbGekb mviwY ˆ^GK 36 I 37 bs
4
K {4} L {} cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
i.  = 60 ˆkÉwY 21-30 31-40 41-50 51-60
M {1, 2, 3} N {3, 4}
ii. AC = 4 2 7x + 2 MYmsLÅv 15 25 35 45
26. f (x) = nGj f(–1) ‰i gvb KZ?
iii. sin + cos = 2 5x – 3 37. gaÅK ˆkÉwY wbGPi ˆKvbwU?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 8 7 5 K 21-30 L 41-50
K L M N0
K i I ii L i I iii 5 5 8 M 51-60 N 31-40
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 27. wbGPi ˆKvbwU AwewœQ®² PjGKi D`vniY? 38. cÉPziK wbYÆGqi ˆÞGò f2 ‰i gvb KZ?
11. mƒGhÆi D®²wZ ˆKvY 60 nGj ˆKvGbv ‰KwU 6 K cixÞvi bÁ¼i L RbmsLÅv K 0 L 45 M 10 N 35
wgUvi Š`GNÆÅi LuywUi Qvqvi Š`NÆÅ KZ wgUvi? M eqm N Zvcgvòv 39. x + y = 3 ‰es x – y = 2 nGj xy = KZ?
x x 1 1 1
K 3 3 L5 M6 3 N2 3 28. a
+ a = + b mgxKiGY x = KZ?
b
K
3
L5 M
4
N
5
12 K (a – b) L ab
12. nGj sin = KZ? 1 3 1
cos =
12
13
5 13 13
M a N b
40. x – = nGj 8 x  3 = KZ?
x 2
3
x ( )
K
13
L
13
M
12
N
5
29. i. a0 = 1
K 63 L
63
M8 N1
1 8
13. wbGPi Z^ÅàGjv jÞÅ Ki : n
i. sin2 = 1 + cos2 ii. a = an
an
ii. sec2 = 1 + tan2 iii. = an – m
am
iii. coses2 – cot2 = 1
1 M 2 L 3 K 4 M 5 L 6 K 7 M 8 L 9 K 10 M 11 N 12 L 13 M 14 L 15 N 16 K 17 N 18 M 19 M 20 M
Dîi
21 L 22 K 23 N 24 K 25 L 26 M 27 M 28 L 29 N 30 L 31 L 32 M 33 L 34 N 35 N 36 K 37 L 38 L 39 M 40 K
234. kvnxb ‰KvGWgx Õ•zj ‰´£ KGjR, ˆdbx welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1. 3 I 4 ‰i
gvGS cƒYÆ msLÅv KqwU? wbGPi Z^Å ˆ^GK 16 I 17bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI: 28. e†Gîi eÅvmvaÆ 2 ˆm.wg. ‰es e†Gîi ˆKG±`Ê Drc®²
K 1 wU L 2 wU 19, 20, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 ˆKvY 180 nGj, e†îKjvi ˆÞòdj KZ e.
M 3 wU N 4 wU
16. cÉ`î ZG^Åi MvwYwZK Mo KZ? ˆm.wg.?
K 15.75 L 14.75
2. dvskGbi wPòi…cGK eGj M 14.5 N 13.5 K  L 2
K ˆjLwPò L AwRf îLv 17. gaÅK ˆKvbwU? M 3 N 4
M eüfzR N e†î K 14.5 L 17.5 wbGPi wPòwU jÞÅ Ki ‰es 2931 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
M 15.5 N 14.75
3. P(A) ‰i Dcv`vb msLÅv 32 nGj, A ‰i Dcv`vb
18. cÉPziK wbGPi ˆKvbwU?
msLÅv KZ? K 14 L 15
K 4 L5 O
M 19 ˆbB N cÉPziK
M 6 N7
19. ‰KwU eGMÆi KGYÆi Š`NÆÅI cwimxgvi AbycvZ
4. e†îÕ© PZzfzÆGRi wecixZ ˆKvYàGjvi mgwÓ¡ KZ? KZ?
K 45 L 90 A C B
M 180 N 360 K 1:2 2 L 1: 2
5. hw` (x) ‰i gvòv abvñK ‰es a  0 nq ZGe M 1:4 N 2 2:1 29. OC  AB, OA = 4 ˆm.wg., OC = 3 ˆm.wg. nGj,
(x) ˆK ax + b «¼viv fvM KiGj fvMGkl KZ 20. 5 Rb QvGòi BsGiRxi bÁ¼i nGjv t 45, 40, 48, AB = KZ?
nGe? 42, 46 | cÉ`î DcvîàGjv K 25 ˆm.wg. L 7 ˆm.wg.
i. wewœQ®² PjGKi D`vniY M 7 ˆm.wg. N 2 7 ˆm.wg.
1 a
K  ()a
L () b ii. ˆKvGbv cwimsLÅvb bq
iii. gaÅK nGe 48
30. OB = 4 nGj e†Gîi eÅvm KZ?
b a K 8 ˆm.wg. L 5 ˆm.wg.
M   ( )
a
N ( )
b wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K i L ii I iii
M 25 ˆm.wg. N 16 ˆm.wg.
6. x2  2x + 1 = 0 nGj, 31. OAB = 50 nGj AOB ‰i gvb KZ?
1 M i I iii N i, ii I iii K 80 L 90
i. x + = 2
x 21. ABC I DEF m`†k ‰es Abyi…c evü«¼Gqi M 100 N 120
1 AbycvZ 3 : 2 nGj, ZvGì ˆÞòdGji AbycvZ 32. ˆKvb wòfzGRi KqwU ewne†Æî AuvKv hvq?
ii. x2 + 2 = 4
x KZ nGe? K 1wU L 2wU
1 K 5t1 L 3t2 M 8t2 N 9t4 M 3wU N 4wU
iii. x  =0
x wbGPi Z^Å ˆ^GK 22-24 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : 33. mgevü wòfzGRi evü I gaÅgvi Š`GNÆÅi AbycvZ
A D
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? KZ?
K i I ii L i I iii K 3t2 L 2t 3
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M 2t5 N 5t2
7. 144 ‰i 2 3 wfwîK jM KZ? 34. `yBwU wòfzGRi gGaÅ wbGPi ˆKvbwU mgvb nIqv
K 2 L2 3 mGZ½I wòfzR«¼q meÆmg nq bv?
M 3 N4 K wZb ˆKvY
B E C
8. Z^ÅàGjv jÞÅ Ki : L wZb evü
ABCD iÁ¼mwUi ˆÞòdj 192 e.ˆm.wg. ‰es ‰KwU
i. mvaviY jGMi AskK abvñK msLÅv M `yB evü I A¯¦fƒÆÚ ˆKvY
KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ BD = 24 ˆm.wg.| AE iÁ¼mwUi DœPZv|
ii. AskK gƒjZ ‰KwU Agƒj` msLÅv N `yB ˆKvY ‰K evü
22. AC KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ KZ?
iii. log5 + log4  log2 = log1 K 96 ˆm.wg. L 48 ˆm.wg.
wbGPi Z^Å ˆ^GK 35 I 36bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M 20 ˆm.wg. N 16 ˆm.wg.
A
K i I ii L i I iii 23. BC evüi Š`NÆÅ KZ?
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K 14.42 ˆm.wg. L 16 ˆm.wg. 60
9. kZKiv evwlÆK 7 UvKv nvi mij gybvdvq 650 M 20 ˆm.wg. N 48 ˆm.wg.
UvKvi KZ eQGii gybvdv 273 UvKv nGe? 24. AE ‰i Š`NÆÅ KZ? 60
K 1 L2 K 14.4 ˆm.wg. L 13.31 ˆm.wg. D C
20 wg. B
M 3 N6 M 12.2 ˆm.wg. N 11.3 ˆm.wg.
p q 2 2
wbGPi Z^Å ˆ^GK 25, 26 I 27bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : DcGii wPGò AB ‰KwU MvQ, BD = 20 wg.
10. + =2
q p
nGj, pq2 + qp2 = ? 35. MvQwUi DœPZv, AB = KZ wg.?
A
K 0 L2 K 34.641 wg. L 44.641 wg.
M 4 N6 M 33.641 wg. N 34.146 wg.
11. `yB msLÅvi AbycvZ 2 t 3 ‰es M.mv.à 4 nGj 36. BC = KZ wgUvi?
e†nîg msLÅv KZ? K 30 wg. L 40 wg.
K 8 L 10
M 50 wg. N 60 wg.
M 12 N 14 B
12. Avwgb I mvwKGei eqGmi AbycvZ 5 t 3|
D C 37. sin + cos = 1 nGj,  ‰i gvb KZ?
wPGò, ABC mgevü wòfzR| AD  BC ‰es K 30 L 45
AvwgGbi eqm 20 eQi nGj KZ eQi ci ZvGì AB = 2 ‰KK| M 60 N 90
eqGmi AbycvZ 7 t 5 nGe? 25. BD = KZ? cos A 1
K 5 L6 38. sin A = nGj, A ‰i gvb KZ?
K 1 ‰KK L 2 ‰KK 3
M 8 N 10
M 2 ‰KK N 4 ‰KK K 30 L 45
13. wbGPi ˆKvb we±`ywU Y AÞGiLvi Dci AewÕ©Z? 26. wòfzRwUi DœPZv KZ? M 60 N 90
K (1, 4) L (4, 0)
M (0, 4) N (4, 1) K
4
‰KK L 3 ‰KK 39. sin A = 23 sec A = 2 nGj, tanA ‰i gvb KZ?
wbGPi Z^Å ˆ^GK 14 I 15bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : 3
2 K 3 3 L6 2
log3 + log9 + log27 + ..... M ‰KK N 2 3 ‰KK
M 9 2 N 3
14. avivwUi mµ¦g c` KZ? 3
K log 729 L log 2187 27. wòfzRwUi ˆÞòdj KZ? 40. e†Gîi ˆh ˆKvGbv `yBwU we±`y ˆhvM KiGj ˆhvRK
M log 243 N log 81 3 3 îLvwUGK eGj
K e. ‰KK L e. ‰KK K RÅv L eÅvmvaÆ
15. avivwUi 1g 10wU cGì mgwÓ¡ KZ? 4 2
K 110 log3 L 10 log3 M
2
e. ‰KK N 3 e. ‰KK M eÅvm N cwiwa
M 44 log 3 N 55 log3 3
1 L 2 K 3 L 4 M 5 M 6 L 7 N 8 K 9 N 10 L 11 M 12 M 13 M 14 L 15 N 16 K 17 M 18 N 19 K 20 K
Dîi
21 N 22 N 23 K 24 L 25 K 26 L 27 N 28 L 29 N 30 K 31 K 32 M 33 L 34 K 35 K 36 N 37 N 38 M 39 N 40 K
235. ˆMvwe±`cyi miKvwi DœP we`Åvjq, nweMé welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1. P, Q I R we±`y wZbwU ‰KB mijGiLvq AewÕ©Z 14. AvGqkvi wbKU 1wU Kgjv ^vKGj `yBRGbi ˆgvU iii. cÉPziK
bv nGj KqwU mgZj cvIqv hvGe? KqwU Kgjv AvGQ? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K 0 L1 K 1wU L 2wU K i I ii L i I iii
M 3 N AmsLÅ M 3wU N 4wU M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
2. wòfzGRi ‰KwU ˆKvY 95 nGj ZvGK Kx wòfzR eGj? 15. 3 + 10 + 17 + 24 + ......... avivi AÓ¡g c` KZ nGe? wbGPi ZG^Åi wfwîGZ 29 I 30 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
K mƒßGKvYx L Õ©ƒjGKvYx K 35 L 42
wfKvi‚bwbmv bƒb Õ•zj ‰´£ KGjGRi ‰KwU bZzb feb
M mgevü N mgGKvYx M 52 N 62
wbgÆvGYi KvGR wbGqvwRZ 10 Rb kÉwgGKi Š`wbK gRywi
3. wòfzGRi `yBwU ˆKvY 60 I 75 nGj Aci 16. x + y + z + .......... àGYvîi avivi mvaviY
ˆKvGYi gvb KZ wWwMÉ? AbycvZ 3 nGj wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? (UvKvq) ˆÌqv nGjv :
K 90 L 60 M 45 N 30 K x = 3y L y = 3x 150, 130, 145, 170, 200, 180, 190, 140, 165, 175|
4. ‰KwU iÁ¼Gmi cwimxgv a ‰es ‰KwU ˆKvY x M x=
3
N xy =
1 29. DcvGîi cwimi KZ?
y 3 K 50 L 71
ˆÌqv ^vKGj wbGPi ˆKvb kGZÆ ‰wU AuvKv mÁ¿e?
K x = 0 L x = 120
17. ABC mgevü wòfzGRi BC evüi gaÅwe±`y D nGj M 85 N 90
M x = 180 N x = 200 BAD = KZ wWwMÉ? 30. 10 ˆkÉwY eÅeavb wbGq ˆkÉwYmsLÅv KZ nGe?
K 20 L 30 K 8 L6
wbGPi wPGòi AvGjvGK 5 I 6 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
M 40 N 60 M 4 N2
B
C 18. ‰KRb gvbyGli wPGò KqwU cÉwZmvgÅ îLv we`Ågvb? 31. 3 I 4 ‰i gvGS Agƒj` msLÅv ˆKvbwU?
4
K 1wU L 2wU K 4 L 2
3
O M 3wU N 4wU
M 5 N 18
A
19. ‰KwU mylg cçfzGRi NƒYÆbGK±`Ê ˆKvbwU? 32. wbGPi ˆKvbàGjv m`†k Ave†Z `kwgK msLÅv?
K fiGK±`Ê L cÉ^g evüi gaÅwe±`y .. . . ..
O ˆK±`Ê wewkÓ¡ e†Gî AB eÅvm| M cÉ^g evüi kxlÆwe±`y N ˆkl evüi kxlÆwe±`y K 6.435, 2.893 L 12.45, 6.32
5. O ˆK±`ÊwewkÓ¡ e†Gî ACB Kxi…c ˆKvY? 20. AvqZGÞGòi Š`NÆÅ cÉGÕ©i w«¼àY ‰es cwimxgv .. . . . .
M 0.345, 7.457 N 9.453, 125.897
K e†îÕ© L AaÆe†îÕ© 60 wgUvi nGj cÉÕ© KZ?
M ˆK±`ÊÕ© N cÉe†«¬
33. P = {x  ô : 2 < x  6} ‰es Q = {x  ô : x
K 5 L 10
6. AOB = KZ wWMÉx? M 12 N 20 ˆRvo msLÅv ‰es x  8} nGj P  Q = KZ?
K 0 L 45 M 90 N 180 21. ˆKvGbv AvqZGÞGòi Š`NÆÅ ‰i cÉGÕ©i w«¼àY| K {2, 4, 6, 8} L {4, 8}
M {4, 6} N {2, 4, 6}
5
7. sec + tan = 2 nGj sec  tan ‰i gvb Š`NÆ Å 8 ˆm.wg. nGj ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ ˆm.wg.?
K 128 L 48 34. f(x) = x2 nGj f(x) +1
= KZ?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU? M 32 N 16 2
f(x)  1
x + 1 (x + 1)2
K
5
L
2 22. ˆKvGbv eMÆGÞGòi ˆÞòdj 25 eMÆ ˆm.wg. nGj K 2
x 1
L
(x  1) 2
2 5
5 3
DÚ eGMÆ i ˆh ˆKvb KGYÆ i Dci AwâZ x 2
+ x x2 + 2x + 1
M N eMÆ G ÞGòi ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ ˆm.wg.? M 2 N 2
3 5 x  x x  2x + 1
K 25 L 50 cÉ`î ZG^Åi wfwîGZ wbGPi 35 I 36 bs cÉGk²i Dîi
8. sinA = tanA nGj A = ? M 100 N 625
K 0 L 30 `vI :
M 45 N 90
23. ‰KwU wòfzGRi `yBwU evüi Š`NÆÅ h^vKÌGg 9
ˆm.wg. I 8 ˆm.wg. ‰es A¯¦fzÆÚ ˆKvY 30 nGj, f(x) = x  x + x  x + x  x ‰KwU x PjGKi eüc`x|
6 5 4 3 2
9. ˆKvGbv mgGKvYx wòfzGR 60 ˆKvY AâGbi 35. wbGPi ˆKvbwU eüc`xi ‰KwU Drcv`K?
ˆÞGò f„wg jGÁ¼i wKi…c nGe? ˆÞòdj KZ?
K x+1 Lx
K eo L mgvb K 9 eMÆ ˆm.wg. L 18 eMÆ ˆm.wg. M x2 + 1 N x2  1
M GQvU N w«¼àY M 36 eMÆ ˆm.wg. N 72 eMÆ ˆm.wg.
36. (x  1) «¼viv f(x) ˆK fvM KiGj fvMGkGli gvb
10. ‰KwU cZvKvi LyuwU ˆfGã, fvãv Ask f„wgi 24. ‰KwU eMÆGÞGòi ˆÞòdj 169 eMÆ ˆm.wg. nGj KZ?
mvG^ 30 ˆKvY Drc®² KGi| LyuwUi fvãv AsGki ‰i cwimxgv KZ ˆm.wg.? K 1 L x+1
K 13 L 26
Š`NÆÅ 16 wgUvi nGj, `´£vqgvb AsGki Š`NÆÅ KZ M 52 N 65 M 0 N 1
wgUvi? 25. ‰KwU e†Gîi eÅvmvaÆ 14 ˆm.wg. ‰es ‰KwU PvGci 37. 5 5 ‰i 5 wfwîK jM KZ?
K 8 L8 3 Š`NÆÅ 32 ˆm.wg. nGj, e†îKjvi ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ 3
K L 5
M 16 N 16 3 2
2 2
ˆm.wg.? 5
11. a, b, c KÌwgK mgvbycvZx nGj, ab2 ++ bc2 = KZ? K 224 L 333 M
2
N5
M 444 N 555
a 38. 9.813  10 ‰i mvaviY `kwgK i…c KZ?
3
K ac L
c 26. wmwj´£vGii eÅvmvaÆ 2 ˆm.wg. nGj K 9813 L 981.3
c i. `yB cÉvG¯¦i ˆÞòdj 8 eMÆ ˆm.wg. M 0.9813 N 0.009813
M N a+c
a ii. ‰i f„wgi ˆÞòdj 8 eMÆ ˆm.wg. 2
12. `ywU msLÅvi AbycvZ 3 : 4 ‰es ZvGì j.mv.à iii. eÅvm 4 ˆm.wg.
39. ‰KwU msLÅv hv x ‰i 3 àY| msLÅvwU wbGPi
180 nGj, cÉ^g msLÅvwU KZ? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? ˆKvbwU?
K 15 L 20 K i I ii L i I iii 2x 3x
M 45 N 60 K L
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 3 2
wbGPi ZG^Åi wfwîGZ 13 I 14 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : 27. ˆKvbwU wbYÆq KiGZ KÌgGhvwRZ MYmsLÅvi M x+
2
N
3+2
AwbK I AvGqkvi wbKU h^vKÌGg x I y msLÅK Kgjv cÉGqvRb nq?
3 x
AvGQ| AwbGKi AvGqkv AGcÞv 2wU Kgjv êwk AvGQ| 40. x2  2x + 1 = 0 mgxKiY ax2 + bx + c = 0
K AvqZGjL L ˆkÉwYmsLÅv
13. DcGii eYÆbv mvGcGÞ wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK mgxKiGYi mvG^ Zzjbv KiGj a ‰i gvb Kx?
M AwRfGiLv N cwimi
mgxKiY? K 2 L0
28. ˆKw±`Êq cÉeYZvi cwigvc M 1 N2
K x+2=y L x=y+2
i. MvwYwZK Mo
M x+y=2 N x+y+2=0
ii. gaÅK
Dîigvjv
1 L 2 L 3 M 4 L 5 L 6 N 7 L 8 K 9 M 10 K 11 L 12 M 13 L 14 N 15 M 16 L 17 L 18 K 19 K 20 L
21 M 22 L 23 L 24 M 25 K 26 L 27 M 28 N 29 L 30 K 31 M 32 N 33 M 34 K 35 L 36 M 37 K 38 N 39 K 40 M
236. AvjgWvãv cvBjU gvaÅwgK evwjKv we`Åvjq, PzqvWvãv welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1. wbGPi ˆKvbwU Agƒj` msLÅv 15. 27. sec = KZ?
A
36 5 1 2
K L K L
2 2 2 3
120 O
M 25 N 49 3
M N 3
2. wbGPi evKÅàGjv jÞÅ Ki : 2
i. kƒbÅ ‰KwU Õ¼vfvweK msLÅv
C D 28. 6 ˆm.wg. jÁ¼v ‰KwU gB ˆÌqvGji Qv` eivei
ii. 8 ‰wU Agƒj` msLÅv wPGòi COD = KZ? ˆVm w`Gq f„wgi mvG^ 45 ˆKvY Drc®² KGi|
iii. mKj Õ¼vfvweK msLÅv gƒj` msLÅv K 60 L 120 ˆÌqvjwUi DœPZv KZ?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M 85 N 90 K 3 2 L2 3
K i I ii L i I iii 16. e†Gîi ˆK±`Ê ‰es eÅvGmi KqwU mvaviY we±`y M 4 3 N6 2
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii ^vGK? 29. D A
1 1 K 4wU L 3wU
3. p
p
= 3 nGj p2 + 2 ‰i gvb KZ?
p M 2wU N 1wU
60
K 11 L5 A C 90
M 7 N 13 B C
4. x3 + 6x2 + 11x + 6 ivwkGZ x ‰i gvb KZ nGj, A we±`yGZ B we±`yi AebwZ ˆKvGYi cwigvY KZ?
E F
ivwkwUi gvb kƒbÅ nGe? O K 90 L 60
K 6 L1
M 45 N 30
M 2 N 2 B D
30. e†Gîi ˆKG±`Ê ˆgvU Drc®² ˆKvY = KZ?
5. log5x = 3 nGj x ‰i gvb KZ?
K 180 L 90
K 100 L 15 DcGii wPò AbymvGi 17 ˆ^GK 20 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
M 360 N 280
M 125 N 10 17. OEA ‰i gvb KZ?
6. 0.000435 ‰i jGMi cƒYÆK KZ? K 60
31. ‰KwU e†Gîi cwiwa 10 ˆm.wg. nGj, e†Gîi
L 90
 M 120 N 45 eÅvmvaÆ KZ ˆm.wg.?
K 4 L4
18. OE = 3 ˆm.wg.
‰es K 3 ˆm.wg.
AE = 4 ˆm.wg.
nGj OC ‰i L 6 ˆm.wg.
M 3

N3 gvb KZ? M 4 ˆm.wg. N 5 ˆm.wg.
7. x2  2x + 1 = 0 nGj K 5 ˆm.wg. L 6 ˆm.wg. 32. wbGPi Z^ÅàGjv jÞÅ Ki
1 M 7 ˆm.wg. N 9 ˆm.wg. i. eMÆGÞGòi KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ = 4a ‰KK
i. x + = 2
x
19. AE = 4 ˆm.wg. nGj CD ‰i Dci AswKZ eGMÆi ii. AvqZGÞGòi KYÆ d = a2 + b2 ‰KK
1
ii. x2 + 2 = 4 ˆÞòdj KZ? iii. NbGKi KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ = 3a ‰KK
x
1 K 16 ˆm.wg. L 36 ˆm.wg. wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
iii. x  =0 K i I ii L i I iii
x M 20 ˆm.wg. N 64 ˆm.wg.
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 20. 60 ˆKvGYi ŠiwLK mÁ·ƒiK ˆKvY KZ wWMÉx? M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
K i I ii L i I iii K 90 L 30 33. e†Gîi cwiwa I eÅvmvGaÆi AbycvZ KZ?
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M 180 N 120 K 2 : 1 L 1:
64 + 32 + 16 + 8 + ...... 21. wòfzGRi wZbwU ˆKvY ˆÌqv ^vKGj wewf®² M 22 : 8 N :1
DcGii ZG^Åi wfwîGZ 8 I 9 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : ˆÞòdGji KZàGjv wòfzR AuvKv mÁ¿e? 34. wbGPi ˆKvbwU ˆKw±`Êq cÉeYZv bq?
8. avivwUi mvaviY AbycvZ KZ nGe? K 3wU L 4wU K Mo L eÅeavb
K 2 L1 M AmsLÅ N 5wU M cÉPziK N gaÅK
M
1
N0 22. ˆMvjGKi gvòv KqwU? 35. ˆKvGbv ˆkÉwYi eÅvwµ¦ 18-22 ‰es avc wePzÅwZ 0
2 K 3 L2 nGj AvbygvwbK Mo KZ?
9. avivwUi AÓ¡g c` KZ? M 1 N0 K 19 L 18
K 4 L2 23. wbGPi ˆKvb mÁ·KÆwU mwVK? M 22 N 20
M 1 N
1
K cosec2 + cot2 = 1 L tan2 = sec2  1 wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 36-38 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
2
M sec2 + tan2 = 1 N cot2 = cosec2 + 1 ˆkÉwY 21-30 31-40 41-50 51-60
10. ‰KwU eGMÆi evüi Š`NÆÅ w«¼àY nGj Dnvi ˆÞòdj
24. sin cosec2q  1 = KZ? MYmsLÅv 4 12 8 10
KZ àY e†w«¬ cvGe?
K 2 àY L 4 àY
K 1 L sin 36. DóxcGKi gaÅK ˆkÉwYi Ea»Æmxgv KZ?
M cos N sin tan K 40 L 41
M 8 àY N 6 àY M 31 N 50
wbGPi ZG^Åi wfwîGZ 25-27 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
11. ax  by = ab = bx  ay cÉ`î mgxKiY«¼Gqi 37. DcGivÚ ZG^Åi cÉPziK KZ (cÉvq)?
A
mgvavbt K 34.33 L 41.83
2a M 37.67 N 47.67
K (ab

ab
a+b a+b ) L (ab,  ab) a
38. DcGivÚ ZG^Åi KÌgGhvwRZ MYmsLÅvi Ea»Æmxgv
M a, b N (a + b, a  b) KZ?
12. ‰KwU eGMÆi KqwU cÉwZmvgÅ îLv AvGQ? K 20 L 12
O B
K 3wU L 2wU M 5wU N 4wU 3a M 34 N 30
13. A = {2, 3, 4} ‰es B = {2, 3, a} nGj 25. sin = KZ? 39. x2  x  12 = 0 mgxKiGYi gƒj«¼q wbGPi ˆKvbwU?
A  B = KZ? 3 K 3 L 4, 3
K L2 M 3, 4 N 3, 4
K {4, a} L {2, 3, 4, a} 2
M {2, 3} N {2, 4}
M
2
N
1 40. log2 + log4 + log8 + ...... avivwUi 7 Zg c`
14. ÷ay cwimxgv Rvbv ^vKGj wbGPi ˆKvbwU AuvKv 3 2 KZ?
mÁ¿e? 26. tan = KZ? K log 32 L log 64
M log 256 N log 128
K AvqZb L mvgv¯¦wiK 2 1 3
K L M 3 N
M eMÆ N UÇvwcwRqvg 3 3 2
1 K 2 M 3 K 4 N 5 M 6 L 7 L 8 M 9 N 10 L 11 K 12 N 13 M 14 M 15 K 16 N 17 L 18 K 19 N 20 N
Dîi
21 M 22 K 23 L 24 M 25 N 26 L 27 L 28 K 29 N 30 M 31 N 32 M 33 K 34 L 35 N 36 N 37 M 38 M 39 L 40 N
237. ewikvj we.‰g.Õ•zj, ewikvj welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1. wbGPi ˆKvbwU Agƒj` msLÅv? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? cÉ`î ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 27-29 bs cÉGk²i Dîi
8 35 K i I ii L i I iii `vI:
K L D C
2 5 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
M
50
N
16 15. cos = 1 nGj  ‰i gvb KZ?
2 F
2 4 K 0 L 45
2. Ave†Z `kwgK f™²vsk msLÅv ˆKvb aiGbi msLÅv? M 60 N 90 E
K gƒj` msLÅv L Agƒj` msLÅv 16. wbGPi Z^ÅàGjv jÞÅ Ki: A B
M cƒYÆ msLÅv N Õ¼vfvweK msLÅv i. tan90 ‰i gvb 0 wPGò AE = 2AB, AE = 10 ˆm.wg., DE = 5 5
3. A  B = A nGj wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? cosA ˆm.wg.
ii. cotA =
K A, B ‰i DcGmU L B, A ‰i DcGmU sinA 27. AD = KZ ˆm.wg.?
M A ‰es B ‰i m`mÅ msLÅv mgvb iii. 1  cos  1 K 5 ˆm.wg. L 8 ˆm.wg.
N B AekÅB A ‰i cÉK‡Z DcGmU wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M 10 ˆm.wg. N 12 ˆm.wg.
4. ˆh ˆKvb ˆmU A ‰i RbÅ K i I ii L i I iii 28. ABCD ˆÞòwUi ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ ˆm.wg.?
i. A  Ac =  M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K 20 eMÆ ˆm.wg. L 25 eMÆ ˆm.wg.
ii. B =  nGj A  B = A 17. f„wg I jGÁ¼i gGaÅ ˆKvb mÁ·GKÆi RbÅ f„wg I M 30 eMÆ ˆm.wg. N 35 eMÆ ˆm.wg.
iii. B =  nGj A  B = A AwZfzGRi gaÅeZÆx ˆKvY 45 nq| 29. ADE ˆÞòwUi ˆÞòdj mgvb
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K f„wg = jÁ¼ L f„wg  jÁ¼ i. ABCD ˆÞòwUi ˆÞòdj
K i I ii L ii I iii M f„wg  jÁ¼ N f„wg  jÁ¼ ii. 2(ABC ‰i ˆÞòdj)
M i I iii N i, ii I iii 18. A we±`yGZ B ‰i AebwZ ˆKvY 60 | B we±`yGZ A iii. 3(ADF ‰i ˆÞòdj)
5. x3  y3 = 9, x2 + xy + y2 = 3 nGj x  y = ? ‰i D®²wZ ˆKvGYi cwigvY KZ? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K 1 L3 K 90 L 60 K i I ii L i I iii
M 6 N 27 M 45 N 30 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
6. ‰KwU Kjg 11 UvKvq weKÌq KiGj 10% jvf 19. cçfzGRi ˆKvYàGjvi AbycvZ 2 t 3 t 4 t 5 t 6 30. e†îÕ© eGMÆi ˆÞòdj 8 eMÆ ˆm.wg. nGj e†îwUi
nq| KjgwUi KÌqgƒjÅ KZ? e†nîg ˆKvYwUi gvb KZ? ˆÞòdj KZ eMÆ ˆm.wg.?
K 8 UvKv L 9 UvKv K 180 L 162 K 12.57 cÉvq L 15.27 cÉvq
M 10 UvKv N 12 UvKv M 150 N 75 M 17.25 cÉvq N 25.17 cÉvq
7. wbGPi ˆKvbwUi RbÅ b = n a mwVK? 20. 1  1  x =  1 nGj x ‰i gvb KZ? wbGPi wPGòi AvGjvGK 31-33 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
1+ 1x 2 A
K b  0. bn = a L b  0. bn = a
M a  0. an = b N a  0. an = b K 2 L 4
M 6 N 8
8. wbGPi Z^ÅàGjv jÞÅ Ki 5 cm 5 cm
21. wbGPi ˆKvbwUi ˆjLwPò ‰KwU mijGiLv?
i. e ‰KwU Agƒj` msLÅv K x2 + y2 = 1 L 2x + y = 8
ii. logex ˆK lnx AvKvGi cÉKvk Kiv hvq M y2 = 4x N x2  4y
B
4 cm
C
iii. logex ˆK ˆbwcqvi jMvwi`g ejv nq| 22. ax  cy = 0, cx  ay = c2  a2 mgxKiY ˆRvUwU
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 31. ABC ‰i ˆÞòdj KZ?
i. mgém K 2 21 eMÆ ˆm.wg. L 21 eMÆ ˆm.wg.
K i I ii L i I iii ii. wbfÆikxj M 2 12 eMÆ ˆm.wg. N 12 eMÆ ˆm.wg.
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii iii. AbbÅ mgvavb wewkÓ¡
9. ‰KwU mgxKiGYi ŠewkÓ¡Å wbGPi ˆKvbwU? 32. ABC ‰i DœPZv KZ ˆm.wg.?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K 7 ˆm.wg. L 13 ˆm.wg.
K mKj mgxKiYB AGf` K i I ii L i I iii M 17 ˆm.wg. N 21 ˆm.wg.
L mgxKiGYi Dfq cGÞ eüc`xi gvòv mgvb ^vGK
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 33. A ‰i gvb KZ?
M mgxKiY PjGKi mKj gvGbi RbÅ mZÅ nq 23. wbGPi Z^ÅàGjv jÞÅ Ki: K cÉvq 30.51 L cÉvq 21.51
N mgxKiGYi `yB cGÞ `yBwU eüc`x ^vKGZ cvGi
i.  5n  1  ‰KwU mgv¯¦i aviv M cÉvq 20.51 N cÉvq 47.16
10. y(y  5) =  6 mgxKiGYi KqwU gƒj AvGQ? ii.  6n  ‰KwU àGYvîi aviv
K 1wU L 2wU
34. AvbygvwbK Mo 17 nGj 15-19 ˆkÉwYi avc wePzÅwZ
iii.  4n1  avivwUi cÉ^g n msLÅK KZ?
M 3wU N bvB
11. RÅvwgwZK `ƒiGZ½i aviYvi Õ¼xKvhÆ f ˆK wK ejv cGì mgwÓ¡ 1 (4n  1) K 3 L 2
3 M 1 N0
nq? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 35. Dcvî mgƒGni cÉwZwbwaZ½ KGi ˆKvbwU?
K `ƒiZ½ Õ¼xKvhÆ L i‚jvi Õ¼xKvhÆ K i I ii L i I iii K ˆkÉwY L MYmsLÅv
M i‚jvi Õ©vcb Õ¼xKvhÆ N AvcZb Õ¼xKvhÆ M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M ˆKw±`Êq gvb N cwimi
12. mvgv¯¦wiK AâGbi RbÅ cÉGhvRÅ 24. x + 3x + 5x +  + 149x avivwUi KZwU c` 36. wbGPi ˆKvbwU x3  3xy2 + 2y3 ‰i ‰KwU Drcv`K?
i. `yBwU msj™² evü ‰es ZvGì A¯¦fzÆÚ ‰KwU ˆKvY iGqGQ? K x+y L x + 2y
ii. `yBwU KYÆ I ZvGì A¯¦fzÆÚ ‰KwU ˆKvY K 75 L 77 M x  2y N x  3y
iii. `yBwU KYÆ I ‰KwU evü M 78 N 79
37. (x) = 3x + 1 nGj f 1 ‰i gvb KZ?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 3x  1 2 ()
K i I ii L i I iii 25. wPòwUi NƒYÆb ˆKvY KZ wWwMÉ? K
5
L2
2
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M 5 N3
13. e†Gîi ˆKG±`Êi wbKUZi ˆKvbwU? K 30 L 45
38. cos  sin = 2 sin nGj cos + sin = KZ?
K Þz`ËZi RÅv L e†nîi RÅv M 60 N 90
K 2 tan L 2 sec
M Õ·kÆK N Õ·kÆ we±`y 26. cÉwZmvgÅ îLv AvGQ
M 2 cot N 2cos
14. i. ˆKvb PZzfzÆGRi `yBwU wecixZ ˆKvY cƒiK i. gyGLvGmi wPGò
39. 3x = 9 3 nGj x ‰i gvb KZ?
nGj kxlÆwe±`y PviwU mge†î ii. gmwRGì wPGò
K 2.5 L 3.52
ii. mgGiL bq ‰gb wZbwU we±`y w`Gq ‰KwU gvò iii. wmwjsdÅvGbi wPGò M 4.52 N 5.52
e†î AuvKv hvq wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 40. y = 1 nGj y + y + 1 ‰i gvb KZ?
3 2
iii. `yBwU e†Gîi e†nîg RÅv ‰i Š`NÆÅ mgvb nGj K i I ii L i I iii K 0 L1

ZvGì eÅvmvaÆ mgvb| M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M 1 N3
1 L 2 K 3 L 4 K 5 L 6 M 7 K 8 N 9 N 10 L 11 K 12 N 13 L 14 M 15 M 16 M 17 K 18 L 19 L 20 N
Dîi
21 L 22 L 23 L 24 K 25 N 26 N 27 K 28 L 29 K 30 K 31 K 32 N 33 N 34 N 35 L 36 L 37 M 38 N 39 K 40 N
238. nvwjgv LvZzb evwjKv gvaÅwgK we`Åvjq, ewikvj welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1. wbGPi ˆKvbwU mmxg `kwgK f™²vsk? wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 17 I 18 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : 28. a + b + c + d + ... mgv¯¦i avivi A¯¦fzÆÚ nGj
K 2.11 L 5.234 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M 2.1914... N 1.243 K a=b L db=a
2. 9.6372... msLÅvwUi `yB `kwgK Õ©vb chÆ¯¦ Avm®² O M a+b=d N ba=dc
A B
gvb wbGPi ˆKvbwU? 29. 3  6 + 12  24 + ....avivwUi mvaviY AbycvZ
K 9.63 L 9.64 wbGPi ˆKvbwU?
M .96 N 96.37 C K 3 L2
3. ˆfbwPGò DcGmU êvSvGZ wK wPn× eÅen†Z nq? M 2 N 3
17. O ˆK±`ÊwewkÓ¡ e†Gî AB eÅvm ‰es ACB ‰KwU
K e†îvKvi ev wòfzRvKvi ˆÞò 30. A
AaÆe†îÕ© ˆKvY| ACB ‰i gvb KZ?
L 'U' Aêv 'C' wPn× K 45 L 60
M 'C' Aêv 'C' wPn× M 90 N 120 h
N AvqZvKvi ev eMÆvKvi ˆÞGò 18. O ˆK±`ÊwewkÓ¡ e†Gî AB eÅvm ‰es ACB ‰KwU
4. A  X ‰i A^Æ Kx? e†îÕ© ˆKvY nGj, AOB ‰i gvb KZ? B
D a
C
K A, a ‰i mgvb L A, X ‰i mgvb K 90 L 45
M X, A ‰i DcGmU N A, X ‰i DcGmU M 120 N 180 ABC ‰i ˆÞòdj Kx nGe?
1
5. wbGPi evKÅàGjv jÞÅ Ki 19. sin A = 34 nGj, cosec A ‰i wòGKvYwgwZK AbycvZ K ah eMÆ ‰KK L ah eMÆ ‰KK
2
i. KÌgGRvo nGœQ `yB Dcv`vbwewkÓ¡ ˆmU
KZ? M 2ah eMÆ ‰KK N ah ‰KK
1
ii. ˆKvb ˆmGUi Dcv`vb msLÅv n nGj P(A) ‰i 4 1 2
Dcv`vb msLÅv 2n K
3
L
3 31. i. `yBwU m`†kGKvYx wòfzGRi Abyi…c evüàGjvi
iii. KvGZÆmxq àYR KÌgGRvo mgƒGni ˆmU 1 3 AbycvZ aË‚eK
M N ii. `yBwU wPò m`†kÅ nGj ˆmàGjv meÆ`v meÆmg
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 4 4
K i L iii 20. wbGPi Z^ÅàGjv jÞÅ Ki nGe
M i I iii N i, ii I iii i. sin 30 + cos 60 = 1 iii. `yBwU wòfzR m`†kGKvYx nGj ZvGì Abyi…c
6. x + y =12, x y = 2 nGj, xy ‰i gvb KZ nGe? ii. sec260  tan260 = 0 evüàGjv mgvbycvwZK
iii. sin 90 + cos 90 = 1
K 74 L 35 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M 53 N 36 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K i I ii L ii I iii
7. (x  a), (x) ‰i Drcv`K nGe, hw` ‰es ˆKej hw` K i I ii L i I iii
K (x) = 0 nq L (x  a) = 0 nq M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
32. îLv cÉwZmgZvGK Kx ejv nq?
M (a) = 0 nq N (a) = 0 nq wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 21 I 22 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : K cÉwZdjb cÉwZmgZv L cÉwZmiY cÉwZmgZv
C
8. ‰KwU LvZv 11 UvKvq weKÌq KiGj 10% jvf B
M Avqbv cÉwZmgZv N ˆj´Ö cÉwZmgZv
nq| ‰i KÌqgƒjÅ KZ wQj? 33. ‰KB f„wgi Dci ‰es ‰KB mgv¯¦ivj îLvhyMGji
K 10 UvKv L 9 UvKv gGaÅ AewÕ©Z mvgv¯¦wiK ˆÞòmgƒGni ˆÞòdj
M 8 UvKv N 10.50 UvKv ˆKgb?
K f™²vsk L wecixZ
3 3 D
A
9. 4  4 ‰i gvb KZ?
M mgvb N Amgvb
K 1 L0 DcGii wPGòi ABC I ACD wbG`Æk Kiv nGqGQ|
M 2 N 2 34. A I B ciÕ·i mÁ·ƒiK ˆKvY| A = 115
21. ABC ‰i RbÅ C ‰i wecixZ evü ˆKvbwU?
10. 0.032 ‰i cƒYÆK KZ? K AB L BC nGj, B = KZ?
K 0 L2 M AC N BD K 65 L 75
M 1 N3 22. ABC ‰i RbÅ mw®²wnZ evü ˆKvbwU? M 85 N 90
wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 11 I 12 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : K AB L CD 35. ˆKvbwU mvgv¯¦wiGKi ˆÞòdj wbYÆGqi mƒò?
1
‰KwU mgxKiY
x2 + 2x  35 = 0 M BC N AC K (Š`NÆÅ + DœPZv) L (Š`NÆÅ  cÉÕ©)
2
11. cÉ`î mgxKiGY PjK wbGPi ˆKvbwU? 23. a : b = c : d nGj,
a+b c+d
ˆK Kx cÉwKÌqv
b
=
d M 2 (Š`NÆÅ  cÉÕ©) N f„wg  DœPZv
K 2 Lx
M x2 N0 eGj? wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 36 I 37 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
12. cÉ`î mgxKiYwU ˆKvb aiGbi mgxKiY? K ˆhvRb L weGqvRb ‰KwU mge†îf„wgK êjGbi DœPZv 10 ˆm.wg. ‰es
K ‰K PjKwewkÓ¡ ‰KNvZ mgxKiY M ˆhvRb-weGqvRb N DcGii meàGjv f„wgi eÅvm 14 ˆm.wg.
L `yB PjKwewkÓ¡ ‰KNvZ mgxKiY 24. ˆKvGbv e†Gîi ˆÞòdj 16 àY e†w«¬ KiGj ‰i 36. mge†îf„wgK êjGbi eÅvmvaÆ KZ?
M ‰K PjKwewkÓ¡ w«¼NvZ mgxKiY eÅvmvaÆ KZàY e†w«¬ cvGe? K 7 ˆm.wg. L 14 ˆm.wg.
N `yB PjKwewkÓ¡ w«¼NvZ mgxKiY K 8 àY L 16 àY M 24 ˆm.wg. N 26 ˆm.wg.
13. mgZGj `ywU iwkÄi cÉvµ¦ we±`y ‰KB nGj Kx M 2 àY N 4 àY 37. mge†îf„wgK êjGbi AvqZb wbGPi ˆKvbwU?
Drc®² nq? 25. wZbRb ˆRGj 690 wU gvQ aGiGQ| ZvGì AsGki K 219.91 Nb ˆm.wg. (cÉvq)
2 4 5 L 1539.38 Nb ˆm.wg. (cÉvq)
K îLv L ˆKvY AbycvZ 3 : 5 : 6 nGj
M 3078.77 Nb ˆm.wg. (cÉvq)
M wòfzR N Zj i. 1g ˆRGj cvq 200wU N 6157.54 Nb ˆm.wg. (cÉvq)
14. ABC ‰ A ‰i mgw«¼L´£K AD ‰es AB = ii. 2q ˆRGj cvq 240 wU
AC nGj
38. wbGPi ˆKvbwU wbYÆq KiGZ KÌGgvGhvwRZ MYmsLÅvi
A iii. 3q ˆRGj cvq 300wU cÉGqvRb nq?
i. BD = DC
ii. AD  BC
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K AwRfGiLv L AvqZGjL
iii. ABD = BAD K i I iii L i I ii M cÉPziK N Mo
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? B C M i, ii I iii N ˆKvbwUB bq 39. 27, 29, 30 ˆKvGbv DcvGîi MYmsLÅv nGj Zvi
K i I ii L i I iii
D 26. ‰KwU wòfzGRi wZb evüi AbycvZ 2 : 3 : 4 ‰es w«¼Zxq ˆkÉwYi KÌgGhvwRZ MYmsLÅv wbGPi ˆKvbwU?
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii cwimxgv 36 ˆm.wg. nGj Þz`ËZi evüi Š`NÆÅ wbGPi K 27 L 29
15. wòfzGRi wkitGKvGYi mgw«¼Lw´£Z îLv f„wgGK ˆKvbwU? M 56 N 86
mgw«¼Lw´£Z KiGj wòfzRwU Kx? K 8 ˆm.wg. L 12 ˆm.wg. 40. ˆKvb ˆkÉwYi eÅvwµ¦ 18  22 ‰es avc wePzÅwZ 0
K Õ©ƒjGKvYx L mgGKvYx M 16 ˆm.wg. N 20 ˆm.wg. nGj AvbygvwbK Mo KZ?
M mgevü N mgw«¼evü 27. evMvGbi Š`NÆÅ I cÉÕ© h^vKÌGg x I y wgUvi nGj K 20 L 19
Zvi KGYÆi Š`NÆÅ KZ wgUvi? M 18 N 22
16. ABCD mvgv¯¦wiGKi B = 100 nGj, C = KZ?
K 100 L 90 K x2 + y2 L x2 + y2
M 80 N 60 M xy N x+y
1 K 2 L 3 K 4 N 5 N 6 L 7 M 8 K 9 K 10 L 11 L 12 M 13 L 14 K 15 N 16 M 17 M 18 N 19 K 20 L
Dîi
21 K 22 M 23 K 24 N 25 L 26 K 27 L 28 N 29 M 30 L 31 M 32 K 33 M 34 K 35 N 36 K 37 L 38 K 39 M 40 K
239. evDdj Av`kÆ evwjKv gvaÅwgK we`Åvjq, cUzqvLvjx welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

àY nGj 14. ‰i gvb KZ? 28. BC-‰i Š`NÆÅ KZ wgUvi?
2 1 1 1
(2a + 3b )
1. ‰KwU msLÅv Aci ‰KwU msLÅvi 5 a ab K 10 L 12
K L
msLÅv«¼Gqi ˆhvMdj 3a + 2b 3a + 2b M 14 N 16
2x 5x ab ab n+1
K L M
2a + 3b
N
2a + 2b
29. i. 1 + 2 + 3+......... + n =
2
5 2
M x+
2x
N x+
5x 15.  nGj sec2  tan2 = ? ii. 12 + 22 + 32 + ...... + n2 =
n(n + 1) (2n + 1)
5 2 K 1 L2 6
2. msLÅv `yBwUi mgwÓ¡ 98 nGj eo msLÅvwU KZ? M 3 N4 n (n + 1)2
2
iii. 13 + 23 + 33 + ..... n3 =
K 50 L 60 16. ‰KwU eMÆGÞGòi evüi Š`NÆÅ 4 2 nGj ‰i KGYÆi 4
M 70 N 80 Š`NÆÅ KZ? wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
3. ABCD PZzfzÆRwU e†Gî A¯¦ÆwjwLZ ‰es ABC = K 4 L6 K i I ii L i I iii
120 ZvnGj ADC = ? M 8 N 10 M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
K 120 L 90
17. 128 + 64 + 32 + 16 + ...... avivwUi ˆKvb c` 2
1 30. ‰KwU eGMÆi KqwU cÉwZmvgÅ îLv AvGQ?
M 60 N 30 K 4wU L 6wU
4. i. e†Gîi mKj mgvb RÅv ˆK±`Ê nGZ mg`ƒieZxÆ K 7g L 8g M 8wU N 10wU
ii. e†Gîi DciÕ© ˆKvb we±`yGZ ‰KwU gvò M 9g N 10g wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 31 I 32bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI:
Õ·kÆK AuvKv hvq| wbGPi wPGòi AvGjvGK 18 I 19 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : ‰KwU AvqZvKvi evMvGbi cÉGÕ©i w«¼àY Š`NÆÅ AGcÞv
iii. mgGKvYx wòfzGRi AwZfzRGK eÅvm aGi e†î A
10 wgUvi êwk|
AsKb KiGj Zv mgGKŒwYK we±`y w`Gq hvGe| 2a 31. evMvbwUi Š`NÆÅ x wgUvi, cÉÕ© y wgUvi nGj
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? mgxKiYwU wK nGe?
K i I ii L i I iii  K x = 2y + 10 L 2x = y  10
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii C M 5x = 2y  10 N 2y = x + 10
B
a 32. evMvbwUi cwimxgv 100 wgUvi nGj evMvbwUi
5. tanA = 43 nGj cosA-‰i gvb KZ? 18. AB = KZ? Š`NÆÅ KZ wgUvi?
3 5 a K 30 wg. L 40 wg.
K L K L a
5 3 2
4 5 M 50 wg. N 60 wg.
M N M 2a N3 33. (x) = x + 5x  3 nGj, (1) ‰i gvb KZ?
4
5 4
f1
19. KZ? K 3 L 5
6. cÉPziK = L + f + f  h ‰LvGb h = ? K 30 L 45 M 7 N 9
1 2
M 60 N 90 34. i. 2(a2 + b2) = (a + b)2  (a  b)2
K wbÁ²mxgv L DœP mxgv
M ˆkÉwY eÅeavb N MYmsLÅv
20. a, b, c KÌwgK mgvbycvZx nGj wbGPi ˆKvbwU ii. 2(ab + bc + ca) = (a + b + c)2  (a2 + b2 + c2)
7. B = {3, 4} nGj mwVK? iii. a3 + b3 = (a + b) (a2  ab + b2)
K a2 = bc L ab = bc wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
i. , B ˆmGUi DcGmU M a=b=c N b2 = ac K i I ii L i I iii
ii. B- ˆmGUi DcGmU msLÅv 4 21. i. êjGbi f„wgi ˆÞòdj r  2
iii. B ˆmUwU eYÆbvgƒjK c«¬wZGZ wjLv nGqGQ ii. ˆMvjGKi c†Ó¤ZGji ˆÞòdj 4r  2
35. ‰KwU e†Gîi eÅvmvaÆ 14 ˆm.wg.| ‰KwU eGMÆi
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? iii. NbGKi mgMÉ ZGji ˆÞòdj a3. ˆÞòdj DÚ e†Gîi ˆÞòdGji mgvb| eMÆGÞòwUi
K i I ii L i I iii wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? Š`NÆÅ KZ?
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K i I ii L i I iii K 24.21 L 24.41
8. (x  3) -‰i gƒj KqwU?
2
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M 24.61 N 24.81
K 2 L3 wbGPi Z^Å ˆ^GK 22 I 23 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 36 I 37bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
M 4 N6
log3 + log9 + log27 + ....
wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 09 I 10 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : 22. avivwUi mvaviY A¯¦i KZ? cÉvµ¦ bÁ¼i 1-10 11-20 21-30 31-40 41-50
m2 + 1 = 2m nGj
MYmsLÅv 7 10 16 18 9
K log3 L log9
1 M 2 log3 N 3 log3
36. Dcvî mgƒ n GK KqwU ˆkÉ w YGZ webÅÕ¦ Kiv nGqGQ?
9. m2 + m2 = ? K 4 L5
23. avivwUi 10Zg c` KZ? M 6 N7
K 1 L 2 M 3 N 4 K log 1000 L log 8000
1 37. mviwYGZ DcwÕ©Z DcvGîi ˆkÉwY eÅvwµ¦ KZ?
10. m4 + m4 = ? M log 59049 N log 72900
K 10 L9
K 1 L 2 M 3 N 4
24. `y BwU abvñK msLÅvi cv^Æ K Å 4| ˆQvU msLÅvwUi M 8 N7
11. ABC mgevü wòfzGRi B I C-‰i mgw«¼LíK eMÆ eo msLÅvwUi w«¼àGYi mgvb| eowUi gvb KZ? 38. ax = 0, a2x + b2y = b3 mgxKiY ˆRvGUi mgvavb
K 2 L4
O we±`yGZ ˆQ` KGiGQ? M 6 N8
KZ?
K (a, b) L (0, b3)
A 25. x : y ‰i eÅvÕ¦vbycvZ nGe M (0, b) N (a2, b2)
K x:y L y:z
1 1
39. ABCD mvgv¯¦wiK nGj wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M : N x: y A
x y D
O
26. `yBwU msLÅvi AbycvZ 3 : 4 ‰es ZvGì j.mv.à
O
180| msLÅv `ywU KZ?
B C K 60, 45 L 45, 60
BOC -‰i gvb wbGPi ˆKvbwU? M 60, 80 N 90, 120
B C
K 90 L 105 wbGPi wPGòi AvGjvGK 27 I 28 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
M 120 N 135 K AC = BC L AD = AC
12. AaÆe†îÕ© ˆKvGYi cwigvY KZ? D B M AO = OB N OA = OC
K 150 L 120 M 90 N 60 30 40. ˆKvb mgGKvYx wòfzGRi mƒß ˆKvY«¼Gqi cv^ÆKÅ
13. (x + y, 0) = (1, x  y) nGj (x, y) = ? 7 wg. 8 nGj e†nîg ˆKvGYi gvb
1 1 1 1 K 38 L 41
K ( )
4 4
L ( )

3 3 27.
C
ABC = KZ?
A M 42 N 49
1 1 2 2 K 30 L 60
M ( )
2 2
N ( )

3 3 M 75 N 90
1 M 2 M 3 M 4 N 5 K 6 M 7 K 8 K 9 L 10 L 11 M 12 M 13 M 14 L 15 K 16 M 17 M 18 L 19 L 20 N
Dîi
21 K 22 K 23 M 24 N 25 M 26 L 27 L 28 M 29 M 30 K 31 N 32 K 33 M 34 M 35 N 36 L 37 K 38 M 39 N 40 N
240. Õ¼i…cKvVx KGjwRGqU ‰KvGWgx, wcGivRcyi welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

1. 7 ˆKvb aiGbi msLÅv? wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 17-18 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI : i. sin30 =
BC
AC
K Õ¼vfvweK msLÅv L gƒj` msLÅv ‰KwU msLÅv Aci msLÅvi 5 àY|
2
BC
M Agƒj` msLÅv N cƒYÆmsLÅv ii. cos A =
AC
17. ‰KwU msLÅv x nGj AciwU KZ?
2. 0.2  0.02  0.002  2 mwVK gvb KZ?
2x 5x iii. AC = 40 wg.
K 0.000016 L 0.0000016 K L
5 2 wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M 0.00016 N 0.0016 2x 5x
M x+ N x+ K i I ii Li I iii
3. A = {x, y, z}ˆKvb aiGbi ˆmU? 5 2
K Amxg ˆmU L mmxg ˆmU M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
18. msLÅv `yBwUi mgwÓ¡ 98 nGj eo msLÅvwU KZ?
M msGhvM ˆmU N ˆQ` ˆmU K 50 L 60 31. sin2 45 + cos2 45 = ?
M 70 N 80 1
4. (x) = x2  7x + 6 ‰es (x) = 0 nGj x ‰i gvb K L 1
KZ? 19. ‰KwU eGMÆi evüi Š`NÆÅ 2 àY nGj, ˆÞòdj 2
K 3, 4 L 6, 1 KZàY nGe? M 2 N2 2
M  6, 1 N 6, 1 K wZbàY L PviàY 32. cot =
5
nGj, sin ‰i gvb KZ?
12
5.
1 1
a + = 3 nGj a3 + 3 ‰i gvb KZ? M cuvPàY N QqàY
a a 12 12
20. wòfzGRi f„wg 4 ˆm.wg. ‰es ˆÞòdj 16 e. ˆm. wg. K L
13 5
K 2 L0
M 4 N6
nGj DœPZv KZ? 13 5
M N
K 2 L4 12 12
6. log 7 = ?
7 M 6 N8 wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 33-35 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
1
K L2 21. ‰KwU eGMÆi evüi Š`NÆÅ 6 ˆm.wg. nGj ‰i ABC mgevn wòfzGR AD  BC ‰es AB = 2 ‰KK
2
cwimxgv KZ? 33. BD gvb KZ ‰KK?
M 2 N 7
K 12 L 18 1 1
7. (x  3)3 = 0 mgxKiGYi KqwU gƒj AvGQ? M 24 N 30 K L
2 2
K 0 L1
22. cos ‰i mGeÆvœP gvb KZ?
M 2 N3 M 1 N 2
K 1 L1
8. log5 x = 3 nGj x = ? M 0 N2
34. wòfzRwUi DœPZv KZ ‰KK?
K 5 L 15 2
23. ‰KwU e†Gîi eÅvm 2 ˆm.wg.| ‰i ˆÞòdj KZ K L 3
M 125 N 625 3
9. x  2x + 1 = 0 nGj
2 eMÆ ˆm.wg.? 4
K  L 2 M N2 3
1 3
i. x + = 2
x M 3 N 4
35. ABC wòfzRwUi ˆÞòdj KZ e: ‰KK?
1 1  tan2A
2
ii. x + =4 24. hw` A = 45 nq ZGe 1 + tan2A
=? K 3 L2 3
x
1 K 1 L0 M 4 3 N6
iii. x  =0
x M
1
N2 36. ABC wòfzGRi evüàGjvi AbycvZ 3 : 4 : 5 nGj
2
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? ABC wòfzRwU nGe
25. e†Gîi cwiwa I eÅvGmi AbycvZ KZ?
K i I ii L i I iii i. Õ©ƒjGKvYx
K r:1 L 22 : 7
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M 1:r N 2 : 1 ii. mgGKvYx
10. a + b = 2, ‰es ab = 1 nGj, a3 + b3 = ? 26. ˆMvjGKi AvqZGbi mƒò ˆKvbwU? iii. welgevü
K 0 L1
M 2 N3 K
4 3
r N. ‰KK L 4r3 N. ‰KK wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
3
11. `yBwU msLÅvi AbycvZ 2 : 3 ‰es M.mv.à 4 nGj, 4 K i I ii L i I iii
M 3r3 N. ‰KK N r3 N. ‰KK M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
e†nîg msLÅv KZ? 3
K 10 L 12 27. 5 : 8 = 15 : x nGj x ‰i gvb KZ? wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 37-38bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
M 14 N 16 K 24 L 40 cÉvµ¦ bÁ¼i 60-69 70-79 80-89 90-100
12. wbGPi ˆKvbwU y AGÞi Dci AewÕ©Z? M 75 N 120
28. cƒYÆ msLÅvi ˆmUGK Kx «¼viv cÉKvk Kiv nq? MYmsLÅv 5 10 20 15
K (0, 4) L (4, 0)
M (8, 0) N (4, 4) K Z LQ 37. gaÅK ˆkÉwYi DœPmxgv KZ?
M N NR K 89 L 79
wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 1315 bs cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :
29. PZzfzÆR AvKvi RbÅ KqwU Dcvî Rvbv cÉGqvRb? M 69 N 99
log 3 + log 9 + log 27 + ........
13. avivwUi mvaviY A¯¦i KZ? K 3wU L 4wU 38. DcvGîi ‰i 2 gvb KZ?
K log 3 L log 9 M 5wU N 6wU K 5 L 10
M log 6 N log 12 M 15 N 20
30.
14. avivwUi 5g c` KZ? 39. 2, 4, 6, 9, 8, 15 DcvîàGjvi cÉPziK KZ?
A K 6 L7
K log 81 L log 243
M log 729 N log2187 M 15 N cÉPziK ˆbB
15. avivwUi 1g 10wU cGì mgwÓ¡ KZ? 40. ˆKvbwU AwewœQ®² PjK?
K 5 log 3 L 10 log 3
K ˆjvK msLÅv L mgq
M 55 log 3 N 110 log 3
M cÉvµ¦ bÁ¼i N kÉwgGKi êZb
16. a, b, c KÌwgK mgvbycvZx nGj ˆKvbwU mwVK? 60
B
K a2 = bc L ab = bc C 20 wg.
M a=b=c N b2 = ac
1 M 2 K 3 L 4 L 5 L 6 L 7 N 8 M 9 L 10 M 11 L 12 K 13 K 14 L 15 M 16 N 17 K 18 M 19 L 20 N
Dîi
21 M 22 L 23 K 24 L 25 L 26 K 27 K 28 K 29 M 30 L 31 L 32 K 33 M 34 L 35 K 36 M 37 K 38 M 39 N 40 L

Mthtqo

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Mthtqo

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Mthtqo

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

MwYZ (Avewk¨K)  wbe©vPwb cix¶vi cÖkœ I DËi : eûwbe©vPwb 1

gƒj ˆUÕ¡ ˆccvim-‰i AwZwiÚ Ask

206. avbgw´£ Mft eGqR nvB Õ•zj, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

207. we ‰ ‰d kvnxb KGjR, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

nGj K t N = KZ? ˆkÉwY 41-50 31-40 51-60 61-70

pp 04 \\prepress47\E\Data 2015-2016\SSC Testpaprts Link 2015\mth 26.10.15\mthtqo.doc 4th proof

208. ˆm´Ÿ ˆMÉMix nvBÕ•zj, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

209. ˆZRMuvI miKvwi weævb KGjR, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

K mmxg `kwgK L Amxg `kwgK 16. ( )(3

K 6b2 L 4b2 M 4a N 5a K 4 L5 M6 N8 ‰KwU avivi cÉ^g c` a, mvaviY AbycvZ r, PZz^Æ c` 2.

210. XvKv KGjwRGqU Õ•zj, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

211. ebvbx we`Åv wbGKZb, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

212. wewmAvBwm KGjR, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

M ii I iii N i, ii I iii 23. 5 sin A = 3 nGj tan A ‰i gvb KZ? C

213. AvigvwbGUvjv miKvwi DœP we`Åvjq, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

216. evsjvevRvi miKvwi evwjKv DœP we`Åvjq, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

217. mvfvi KÅv´ŸbGg´Ÿ cvewjK Õ•zj I KGjR, XvKv welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

3 18. mgMÉ AsGki ˆÞòdj KZ?

219. RqG`ecyi miKvwi evwjKv DœP we`Åvjq, MvRxcyi welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

220. NvUvBj KÅv´ŸbGg´Ÿ cvewjK Õ•zj I KGjR, UvãvBj welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

221. KÅv´ŸbGg´Ÿ cvewjK Õ•zj I KGjR, ˆgvGgbkvnx welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

222. KÅv´ŸbGg´Ÿ ˆevWÆ DœP we`Åvjq, ˆgvGgbkvnx welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

K x3 L x2 ABC ‰ ABC = 90, ACB = , AB = 3 ‰es BC

223. cywjk jvBb DœP we`Åvjq, gqgbwmsn welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

26. `yBwU eMÆGÞGòi ˆÞòdGji mgwÓ¡ KZ? M cvBwPò N AwRf ˆiLv

224. K‡wl wek¼we`Åvjq nvB Õ•zj, gqgbwmsn welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

logN ‰i gvb KZ?

225. Rvgvjcyi wRjv Õ•zj, Rvgvjcyi welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

226. ‰m.wf. miKvwi evwjKv DœP we`Åvjq, wKGkviMé welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

P Q 6 wbGPi ZG^Åi AvGjvGK 38-40 bÁ¼i cÉGk²i Dîi `vI :

227. ‰.wf.ˆR.‰g. miKvwi evwjKv DœP we`Åvjq, gy´ÖxMé welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

228. AvB. B. wU miKvwi DœP we`Åvjq, bvivqYMé welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

229. biwms`x miKvwi evwjKv DœP we`Åvjq, biwms`x welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

230. dwi`cyi wRjv Õ•zj, dwi`cyi welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

40. ‰KwU e†Gîi ˆh ˆKvb Õ©ƒjGKvY «¼viv Drc®² Pvc-

5. ˆKvb àGYvîi avivi 5g c` 16 ‰es 8g c` 128 K (1, 2) L (2, 1) K 2 L1

232. Kvw`ivev` KÅv´ŸbGg´Ÿ cvewjK Õ•zj, bvGUvi welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

233. AviwmwmAvB cvewjK Õ•zj AÅv´£ KGjR, iscyi welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

234. kvnxb ‰KvGWgx Õ•zj ‰´£ KGjR, ˆdbx welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

235. ˆMvwe±`cyi miKvwi DœP we`Åvjq, nweMé welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

236. AvjgWvãv cvBjU gvaÅwgK evwjKv we`Åvjq, PzqvWvãv welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

237. ewikvj we.‰g.Õ•zj, ewikvj welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

iii. `yBwU e†Gîi e†nîg RÅv ‰i Š`NÆÅ mgvb nGj K i I ii L i I iii K 0 L1

238. nvwjgv LvZzb evwjKv gvaÅwgK we`Åvjq, ewikvj welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

239. evDdj Av`kÆ evwjKv gvaÅwgK we`Åvjq, cUzqvLvjx welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

240. Õ¼i…cKvVx KGjwRGqU ‰KvGWgx, wcGivRcyi welq ˆKvW : 1 0 9

You might also like