I N R Abe C C: Nstructor Otes AND Esources FOR Omputer Urriculum
I N R Abe C C: Nstructor Otes AND Esources FOR Omputer Urriculum
Contents
Introduction.................................................................................................................................................3
Before you begin.........................................................................................................................................5
Familiarize yourself with your computer lab............................................................................................5
At the first class meeting.........................................................................................................................6
If you are not starting with the Keyboarding and Computer Basics section.............................................6
1. Keyboarding and Computer Basics......................................................................................................7
Competencies in this section include......................................................................................................7
Handouts include.....................................................................................................................................8
Keyboarding exercise.........................................................................................................................10
Mouse exercise..................................................................................................................................10
Customize your Mouse......................................................................................................................10
Practice Web Sites.............................................................................................................................11
Start, shutdown, restart, log on and of.............................................................................................12
BASIC COMPUTER SKILLS self-assessment.........................................................................................15
COMPUTER BASICS REVIEW...............................................................................................................16
COMPUTER BASICS REVIEW – ANSWERS...........................................................................................17
2. Introduction to Microsoft Windows operating systems (XP and 7)....................................................18
Handouts include:..................................................................................................................................18
Parts of the Windows desktop...........................................................................................................19
Creating a folder on a jump drive and saving files.............................................................................20
Introduction to Windows self-assessment.............................................................................................21
3. Internet and Email...............................................................................................................................22
Setting up a gmail account.....................................................................................................................22
Sending an email...................................................................................................................................22
Sending email attachments...................................................................................................................22
Internet self-assessment.......................................................................................................................23
Email self-assessment............................................................................................................................24
Page 1
Adult Basic Education, 2012
Instructor Notes and Resources
This course is designed to assist learners in meeting the Northstar Digital Literacy
competencies. It is intended to move beyond computer literacy instruction at the
basic level such as that taught in the Minnesota Intelligent Rural Communities
(MIRC) web site. Additional areas of instruction combine online resources and
written materials. The units include:
The exercises are intended to give learners practical applications for the new skills.
These include skills used in applying for jobs, continuing their education, or finding
information related to career fields
The Northstar Digital Literacy self-assessment checklists are included where they
apply. You may choose to use these pre- and post-instruction, or before using the
online Northstar Assessment to have students check for readiness before testing.
While the training is sequenced as a series, each section can stand alone.
However, it is assumed that the learners are approaching mastery of basic
computer skills before attempting the sections later in the series. The training
manuals are written for sixth to seventh grade reading grade levels.
Throughout the lessons, you will ideally demonstrate the material by projecting
your computer screen for all to see. Then the students can try it or explore the
areas of the program on their own before completing the exercises. Hearing
about it, watching it, then trying it on their own will give them multiple exposures
to the same materials.
Instructor Notes and Resources
The Keyboarding and Computer Basics sections can be used in conjunction with
the MIRC online training. The training manuals beyond Keyboarding and
Computer Basics are designed for learners who have basic computer skills such as
those taught in the Minnesota Intelligent Rural Initiative (MIRC) online training
(located on the Minnesota Equella Learning Commons web site). These
competencies are listed on the BASIC COMPUTER SKILLS self-assessment included
here. The NorthStar Digital Literacy online assessments can be found at
http://www.digitalliteracyassessment.org/. If you are interested in issuing
certificates to students upon successful completion of these assessments, click
“sponsoring sites” and follow the link at the bottom of the section to register.
You may choose to give the self-assessment to identify areas for review before
starting on the new materials. Typical review items include: starting and shutting
down the computer, parts of the window, and keyboard layout. Teacher materials
for these review items are included here and can be copied as necessary for the
learners.
If you are not starting with the Keyboarding and Computer Basics section
If you are not starting with the Keyboarding and Computer Basics section, take
time to review how to start and shutdown the computers (handout included
here), as well as parts of the desktop and keyboard (particularly Caps Lock and
Num Lock, as these often are activated by accident).
Basic keyboarding
Identify types of computers: desktop (stationary), laptop (portable)
Turn computer and monitor on and of
Log on and log of of a computer
Shutdown and restart computer
Identify specific computer hardware: CPU, monitor, printer,
keyboard, mouse or touchpad, USB port
Find and know function of keys: enter, shift, control, backspace,
delete, arrow keys, tab, caps lock, number lock
Identify mouse, touchpad, touch screen
Hold a mouse
Use and know functions of mouse buttons: left button, right button,
single click, double click
Know that mice can be customized for left-handed people and that
the speed of clicking can also be customized
Recognize cursor shapes: typing, arrow, hand pointer, I-beam
Single click, double click, and right click
Click and drag
Use mouse to select check boxes, use drop-down menus and scroll
Instructor Notes and Resources
Handouts include (in case the students are not keeping their books):
After reviewing the manual and/or using the lessons on the MIRC web site, have
students practice keyboarding and using the mouse, and customizing the mouse
settings. Remind students that when practicing keyboarding they should go slow
and try not to look at their hand or the keyboard. Speed will come after training.
A hand out for keyboarding, mouse practice, and customizing the mouse is
included here. You may want to demonstrate these before handing out the
exercise sheet.
Practice using one of the free internet keyboard practice sites. The step-by-step instructions here are for
the Sense-lang site.
NOTICE: Across the top, the letters you are to type will be highlighted. The highlighted keys show you
where to place your fingers. If you make a mistake, it will display how to do it correctly.
Mouse exercise
A fun way to practice using your mouse is to play some of the games installed with your
operating system. Try some of the diferent games installed on your computer.
Solitaire is a fun game that most people know how to play. There are instructions included in
the game. It is a good way to practice clicking, clicking and dragging, and dropping cards on a
pile.
If you want to use the mouse in your left hand or customize your mouse in other ways, try this.
You can also change the size of the pointer and other mouse icons as well as clicking speed and
other settings from here. These changes can be helpful for those with visual impairments,
tremors, or other accessibility issues.
Instructor Notes and Resources
Free computer and keyboard lessons: Free computer and keyboard lessons:
Free computer and keyboard lessons:
http://www.bbc.co.uk/webwise/cours http://www.bbc.co.uk/webwise/course
http://www.bbc.co.uk/webwise/cours
es/computer-basics/ s/computer-basics/
es/computer-basics/
Free lessons for adults and kids: Free lessons for adults and kids:
Free lessons for adults and kids:
http://www.learn2type.com/NewUser http://www.learn2type.com/NewUser
http://www.learn2type.com/NewUser
Start
1. First, check the power supply. Make sure your computer is plugged in to the wall socket!
2. Look for a button that has the symbol below. It is often the largest button on a desktop
computer. On a desktop computer, the start button might be on the side of the computer or on
the front. On a laptop computer, it might be on the side or the top.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reset_button
3. If you are using a desktop computer, you will also need to turn on the monitor.
DO NOT USE THE POWER BUTTON TO TURN YOUR COMPUTER OFF. It can cause you to lose changes
you have made and over time it can make your computer run slower.
1. Find the Windows Start button in the lower left corner of your screen – on the taskbar. You
need to click the Windows Start button to find the Shut Down button. The start button looks
like a blue circle with a colored flag.
2. Click once on the Windows Start button. You will see a button labeled “Shut down” on the
menu that pops up.
3. Move your mouse to the “Shut down” button and click once. This will make sure your files are
saved properly and turns of your computer. (If your files are not closed properly, your
computer will ask you what you want to do with them.)
Notice the arrow next to the shut down button. You have other options: switch user, log of, lock,
restart, sleep and hibernate.
If you click on the Start button (lower left of the screen), a menu appears like the ones below. (You can also open
the start menu by clicking the key on your keyboard that has the start button icon.)
Windows XP Windows 7
Let’s compare the Start button menus for Windows XP (the older version) and Windows 7. Let’s
look at how they are organized. Windows XP and Windows 7 start menus are very much alike.
The Start button menu has three basic parts. This is where we Shut down or log of. On the lef are
programs that we have used recently. On the right is access is to commonly used folders, files, settings
and other features.
The user name is listed across the top of the Windows XP menu. In Windows 7 the user name is listed at
the top of the right column.
The lef column lists programs we have used recently. All programs, at the bottom left, lists all programs
that are installed on your computer. These programs are listed alphabetically. Move your cursor over the
name of a program and a small box displays information about the program. Notice that some of the
programs are in folders. We need to open the folders by double clicking to see what’s inside.
The alphabet character keys on a keyboard are found in the
center of the keyboard.
Function Keys
There are special keys on your keyboard that control things,
but do not type a character by themselves.
Revised fromhttps://equella.mnlearningcommons.org/mnlc/file/78f8bbe3-78f-1c11-737d-55487cd69211/1/BC_Hardware-Software%20Intro
%20and%20Quiz.zip/player.html
COMPUTER BASICS REVIEW – ANSWERS
4
2
1
3
Desktop ___
To save a file
1. Click the Microsoft Office Button (2007) or the File tab (2010)
2. Click Save As.
3. A Save As dialogue box will appear.
There are three things you should look at when saving a document: where you are saving the document, the name of
the document, and the file type.
1. Navigate to the directory where you want to save your document. Look at the list down the left side.
2. Name your document.
3. Check the file type. It will automatically be the version of Word in which you created your document. Do you
need to change it to an older version of Word to share with others?
Not yet With assistance Independently
Introduction to Windows self-assessment
Resize Windows
Identify the taskbar
Start and exit programs
Define: Program or Software
Recognize drives on a computer: CD/DVD, floppy, hard
drive (C), USB port, network drives
Access the help menu
Define and identify desktop
Explain basic Windows file organization system and use it
to locate files/documents, including desktop, My
Documents and My Computer
This section provides lots of hands on practice for the students. They can explore web sites and set up a new gmail
account. It may be useful to have an assistant in the room for this session, depending on the number of students, as
there are sure to be many questions and lots of looking at individual screens to determine the issues.
Exercises include:
Sending an email
The training manual is designed to give students quick success by creating a short document
(the TO DO List), saving it in a folder with their name, modifying the TO DO List, and saving it
with a new name. Then Word is explored in more depth by reviewing the ribbons. The
diference between Word 2007 and Word 2010 is highlighted. However, the ribbons are
reproduced in Word 2010 which is what is being used at WorkForce Centers and MnSCU
Technical Colleges. The instructor may need to remind the students that FILE in 2010 is the
Office Button in 2007. After the ribbons are explored, longer exercises provide practice in
formatting and saving documents as diferent types.
The length of time for completing these exercises will vary greatly depending on the
keyboarding skills of the learners. Students who finish quickly can continue working ahead in
the training manual or practice keyboarding. A handout of keyboarding practice sites on the
web is included here as well as keyboarding and mouse exercises, and a sheet of free
keyboarding web sites that can be printed and cut into strips for ‘bookmarks.’
Additional exercises:
How to attach your resume to email
If students do not have email, and time permits, have them set up email (this can be
rather time intensive depending on the number of learners) and attach the exercises in
an email to the instructor. A step-by-step handout is included here.
Review the WORD PROCESSING SKILLS self-assessment competencies (included here) together
as a class and have each student take the self-assessment before going to the online
assessment. There are five assessment modules on the web site including one for Microsoft
Word. As of April 2012, these modules are in active development but are ofered as functional
beta demonstrations. The use is logged and results may be printed, but certificates cannot be
earned at this time. You may want to issue certificates of your own creation to the learners.
For each skill listed below, indicate your skill level.
Adapted from the St. Paul Community Literacy Consortium Digital Literacy Task Force
KEYBOARDING BASICS
Here are some popular web sites for keyboard practice. If you need to learn more about keyboarding basics, go the
MIRC Digital Literacy training. Your instructor can help you get to the Web site.
https://equella.mnlearningcommons.org/mnlc/file/87893cd5-f8b0-1e74-fb86-4a6a243d566a/1/BC_Introduction%20to
%20Keyboarding.zip/player.html
NOTE: When you use these sites, they will have you practice using the keys on the keyboard. Most of the time, you will
not be typing real words – just practice pressing the keys by typing the letters that appear on the screen.
http://www.powertyping.com/ This website includes basic typing lessons that give you feedback when you make a
mistake, and also lets you know how fast you can type and how many errors you make. When you get to this website,
look for the link to [QWERTY] to get to the typing lessons for a QWERTY keyboard. The practice lessons are in a
numbered list on the right side of the blue box. Click on a lesson. Then click the Start arrow below the blue box. After you
click start, the mouse cursor will be active and blinking inside the white box to the left of the start button. You can start
typing the letters that appear inside the blue box. Remember to use the spacebar to make the space between groups of
letters.
http://www.typeonline.co.uk/index.html From the menu on the left, click Typing Lessons. The menu expands, but also
opens to Lesson 1. In the gold box is a drop-down menu for Keyboard exercises 1-10. Click the drop down arrow and
choose your first lesson. Exercise 1 will appear in the drop-down box. Click the start button. A line of characters will
appear above the long white box on the screen. Click your mouse in the white box and start typing the letters shown
above it…”asdfg hjkl;.” The letters will move across the screen with you while you type them into the box.
http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~rvirga/TypingTutor.html This is designed like a game. Click the button labeled “Click here to
launch Typing Tutor.” A small window will open. The letters fall from the top of the window and you need to type them in
the order they fall before they get to the bottom. Click the start button in the new window to start the game. You can
drag the slider, or click the arrows at the bottom, to speed up or slow down the speed of the falling letters.
http://www.learn2type.com/NewUser This website has both an adult typing section, and an easier kids typing section.
You do need to enter an email address to register for this site. NOTE: This site does contain advertising which clutters the
screen.
How To
Attach Your Resume To Email
You can choose the have the students complete the assignments on the live demonstration site
to practice using D2L. Once on the site at http://www.mnsu.edu/ext/online/demo.html select
Visit a Live Course, enter Username student and Password student. In the course list, select
Demonstration Course. On the course navbar, select Content. From here you can click
through to the assignments for the demonstration course. Allow an hour to complete the
demonstration course.
Students will take 3 quizzes online, write 2 Discussion Postings and submit 1 Written
Assignment. It is recommended that you pass this course at 90% level (Refer to the Grades
area to monitor your success).The assignments include four modules:
Begin by exploring the navbars, etc. included in the training manual. Then, explore the
demonstration course syllabus and demonstrate how to read the lectures and complete the
assignments. You may want to complete Module 1 together as a group.