Soil Moisture Sensor PDF

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1|P ag e An ISO 9001-2008 Certified Company

SOIL MOISTURE SENSOR Order Code RDL/SOM/13/001/V1.0

Soil Moisture Sensor


This sensor can be used to test the moisture of
soil, when the soil is having water shortage, the
module output is at high level, else the output is
at low level. By using this sensor one can
automatically water the flower plant, or any other
plants requiring automatic watering
technique. Module triple output mode, digital output
is simple, analog output more accurate, serial output
with exact readings.

Features
 Sensitivity adjustable.
 Has fixed bolt hole, convenient installation.
 Threshold level can be configured.
 Module triple output mode, digital output is simple, analog output more
accurate, serial output with exact readings.

Applications
 Agriculture
 Landscape irrigation

Specifications
Parameter Value
Operating Voltage +5v dc regulated
Soil moisture Digital value is indicated by out pin

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2|P ag e An ISO 9001-2008 Certified Company
SOIL MOISTURE SENSOR Order Code RDL/SOM/13/001/V1.0

Pin Details
Pin Name Details
1 out Active high output
2 +5v Power supply
3 gnd Power supply gnd
4 rx receiver
5 tx transmitter
6 gnd Power supply gnd

Using The Sensor


 Connect +5v to pin 2 and ground to pin 5 and 6.
 Pin 4 and 5 should be connected to particular transmitter and receiver pin of
controller.
 Output pin may be connected to any port pins and can be used to any
application.

Working
Soil moisture sensors measure the water content in soil. A soil moisture probe
is made up of multiple soil moisture sensors. One common type of soil moisture
sensors in commercial use is a Frequency domain sensor such as a capacitance
sensor. Another sensor, the neutron moisture gauge, utilize the moderator
properties of water for neutrons.

Soil moisture content may be determined via its effect on dielectric constant by
measuring the capacitance between two electrodes implanted in the soil. Where
soil moisture is predominantly in the form of free water (e.g., in sandy soils), the

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3|P ag e An ISO 9001-2008 Certified Company
SOIL MOISTURE SENSOR Order Code RDL/SOM/13/001/V1.0

dielectric constant is directly proportional to the moisture content. The probe is


normally given a frequency excitation to permit measurement of the dielectric
constant. The readout from the probe is not linear with water content and is
influenced by soil type and soil temperature. Therefore, careful calibration is
required and long-term stability of the calibration is questionable.

 In This sensor We are using 2 Probes to be dipped into the Soil


 As per Moisture We will get Analoug Output variations from 0.60volts -
5volts
 Input Voltage 5V DC

Configuring soil moisture module and Application block diagram:

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4|P ag e An ISO 9001-2008 Certified Company
SOIL MOISTURE SENSOR Order Code RDL/SOM/13/001/V1.0

Sample Application
To view sample code and schematic click the below link:

http://researchdesignlab.com/index.php/sensors/soil-moisture-sensor-90.html

Board Dimensions
40.64mm

25.4mm

www.researchdesignlab.com
5|P ag e An ISO 9001-2008 Certified Company
SOIL MOISTURE SENSOR Order Code RDL/SOM/13/001/V1.0

To buy this product click the below link

http://researchdesignlab.com/index.php/sensors/soil-moisture-sensor-90.html

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