Honda HRA214 User Manual
Honda HRA214 User Manual
Honda HRA214 User Manual
The HRA214 meets CPSC blade safety requirement for walkbehind rotary power mowers.
This manual covers operation and maintenance of the HONDA ROTARY MOWER HRA214.
All information in this publication is based on the latest product information available at the time of approval for
printing. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice and without incur-
ring any obligation.
Any powered product can be a potential source of danger if misused or improperly maintained.
Pay particular attention to statements preceded by the following words:
Illustrations in this manual are based primarily on the S-XA type (self-propelled) HRA214.
Indicates the possibility of personal injury or loss of life if instructions are not followed.
pmimq
Indicates the possibility of equipment damage if instructions are not followed.
1
Thank you for purchasing a Honda Lawn Mower.
If any problems occur, or if there are any questions concerning the niower, consult an authorized HONDA dealer.
No part of this publication may be reproduced without written permission.
* The Honda rotary mower is designed to give safe and dependable service if operated according to instructions
and intended use: mowing (cutting) grass, and bagging cut grass when equipped with the grass bag. Any other
use could be dangerous.
* Read and understand the Owner’s Manual before operating the mower. Failure to do so could result in personal
injury or equipment damage.
.
CONTENTS ............................................................. 3
GENERAL SAFETY ...................................................... 4
COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION ............................................ 5
CONTROLS ............................................................. 7
OPERATION ............................................................ 9
0 High altitude operation .............................................. 13
TRANSPORTING/STORAGE ............................................... 19
MAINTENANCE ......................................................... 22
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART. ............................................. 34
SPECIFICATIONS ........................................................ 35
WARRANTY SERVICE .................................................... 36
GENERAL SAFETY
j ROTO-STOP LEVER
RECOIL STARTER -,
THROlTLE LEVER
SPARK PLUG CAP
AIR CLEANER
DRIVE CLUTCH LEVER
HANDLE
DISCHARGE GUARD
9
BEFORE YOU START THE MOWER
10
2. Check the fuel level.
Your engine is designed to use any gasoline that has a
pump octane number ( 9 ) of 86 or higher, or that
has a research octane number of 91 or higher. Gasoline
pumps at service station normally display the pump
octane number.
We recommend that you use unleaded fuel because it
produces fewer engine and spark plug edposits and
extends the life of exhaust system components.
NOTE:
- Fuel system damage or engine performance prob-
lems resulting from the use of fuels that contain
alcohol is not covered under the warranty. Honda
cannot endorse the use of fuels containing methanol
since evidence of their suitability is as yet incom-
plete.
- Before buying fuel from an unfamiliar station, try to
find out the fuel contains alcohol, if it does, confirm
the type and percentage of alcohol used. If you
notice any undesirable operating symptoms while
using a gasoline that contains alcohol, or one that
you think contains alcohol, switch to a gasoline that
you know does not contain alcohol.
12
3. Check the grass bag for fraying, tears and clogged Even with suitable carburetor jetting, engine horse-
mesh. Wash the bag with water if necessary, and power will decrease approximately 3.5 % for each 1,
let it dry thoroughly. Grass will not chute proper- 000 foot increase in altitude. The affect of altitude on
ly without adequate ventilation through the bag. horsepower will be greater than this if no carburetor
Make sure the lock lever is latched securely. modification in made.
4. Check the blade bolts for tightness.
Torque: 5-O-6.0 kg m (36.2-43.4 ft lb)
Operation of the mower at an altitude lower than the
* To be certain that the engine will not start acciden- carburetor is jetted for may result in reduced perfor-
tally. remove the spark plug cap before performing mance, overheating, and serious engine damage
this inspection. caused by an excessively lean air/fuel mixture.
5. Check and clean the air cleaner element if it is
dirty (p. 25).
14
3. Place your foot on the “STEP” of the mower
housing
4. Pull the starter rope lightly until you feel compres-
sion, then pull briskly.
NOTE:
Do not allow the rope to snap back; return it by hand.
5. After the engine warms up, move the throttle lever
to “HI”. Push the ROTO-STOP lever forward to
put the cutting blade into operation.
Self-propelled type only:
Select shift lever position “1” (slow) or “2” (fast),
and push the drive clutch lever forward to propel STEP
the mower.
NOTE: THROTTLE LEVER I
The throttle lever may be moved anywhere between
“HI” and “Lo” to adjust engine speed during opera-
tion.
However the engine may stall if the lever is at “LO”
when the ROTO-STOP is engaged.
15
Flooded Engine
If the engine won’t start after several pulls on the
starter rope the engine is probably flooded.
To clear a flooded engine:
1. Move the throttle lever to “STOP” and turn off the
fuel valve.
2. Remove and dry the spark plug. When re-installing
the plug, thread it in by hand until it seats. Then
tighten it an additional l/8-1/4 turn with the spark
plug wrench to compress the washer.
3. Move the throttle to “HI”, turn on the fuel valve
and repeat steps 3-5 under “Starting the Engine”.
16
Cutting Height Adjustment
Five settings are available: 1”. l-1/2”, 2”, 2-l/2”,
,I
3 .
1. Stop the engine.
2. Push the front and rear adjusting levers toward the
wheels and move them up or down to raise or
lower cutting height. Adjust front and rear wheels
to the same height.
-
* Be careful not to touch the muffler when adjusting
the right front wheel height. ADJUSTING LEVER
The muffler will stay hot for a while after the
engine is stopped.
Removal
1. Stop the engine.
2. Raise the discharge guard, grasp the grass bag
handle, and lift the bag to unhook it from the
mower.
Installation
Raise the discharge guard and hook the grass bag
frame over the retaining tabs on the mower.
16
TRANSPORTING/STORAGE
19
B. Loosen the carburetor drain bolt to drain the
carburetor.
C. Retighten the drain bolt, connect the fuel tube
and turn the fuel valve OFF.
-
* Gasoline is extremely flammable and explosive
under certain conditions. Do not smoke or allow
flames or sparks in the area
2. Change the engine oil (p. 24).
NOTE:
If the mower will be stored for longer than a year, I
remove the spark plug and pour three tablespoonsful I I
CYLINDER
20
3. Pull the starter rope until resistance is felt. This
closes the valves and helps to protect the com- STARTER GRIP
bustion chamber from corrosion.
4. Coat areas that may rust with a light film of oil.
Cover the mower and store it on a level surface in
a dry, dust free area.
21
MAINTENANCE I I
22
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
23
ENGINE OIL CHANGE
NOTE:
Please dispose of used motor oil in a manner that is
compatible with the environment. We suggest you take
it in a sealed container to your local service station for
UPPER
reclamation. Do not throw it in the trash or pour it on LEVEL
the ground.
24
AIR CLEANER SERVICE M
A dirty air cleaner will restrict air flow to .the carbu-
retor. To prevent carburetor malfunction, service the
air cleaner frequently.
1. Remove the wing bolts and the air cleaner cover.
Remove the elements and separate them. Carefully
check both elements for holes or tears and replace
if damaged.
2. Foam element: Clean in warm soapy water, rinse
and allow to dry thoroughly. Or clean in high
flash-point solvent and allow to dry. Dip the
element in clean engine oil and squeeze out all the
excess. The engine will smoke during initial start-
up if too much oil is left in the foam.
3. Paper element: Tap the element lightly several times on a hard surface to remove excess dirt, or blow com-
1
Dressed air throuah the filter from the inside out. Never try to brush the dirt off; brushing will force dirt
into the fibers.
FUEL TANK
FUEL STRAINER SERVICE
26
BLADE REMOVAL AND SHARPENING
M
* Wear heavy gloves to protect your hands.
* Disconnect the spark plug cap to prevent acciden-
tal start-up.
r
1. Turn the fuel valve to “OFF,” and drain the
carburetor (see p. 19).
2. Tilt the mower so the carburetor side is up.
Remove the blade bolts to remove the blade.
NOTE:
Never tilt the mower so the carburetor side is down.
It will result in hard starting.
3. Sharpen the blade cutting edges with a file. File
the top side only. Maintain the original bevel for a
fine cutting edge. File both ends evenly to main-
tain blade balance.
NOTE: BLADE
Use only a genuine HONDA replacement blade or
equivalent.
4. Clean away any dirt and grass from around the
blade shaft.
5. ZnstaZl the blade so that the blade bolts are securely
tightened with specified torque.
Torque: 5.0 - 6.0 kg m (36.2 - 43.4 ft lb) BLADE BOLTS
THROTTLE CONTROL CABLE ADJUSTMENT
1. With the throttle lever in the “CHOKE” position,
the carburetor choke arm should move all the way
to the right, as far as it will go. Push the choke
arm with your finger to check whether it is all the
way to the right.
2. If adjustment is necessary, loosen the control cable
CHOKE
lock nuts, and move the adjuster up or down as
required. Tighten the lock nuts, and recheck the
carburetor choke arm position.
3. Start the engine, and make sure the engine stops
when the throttle lever is moved to the “STOP” OTTLE LEVER
position. Readjust the cable if necessary.
I CHOKE ARM
28
ROTO-STOP LEVER FREE PLAY
(All TYPES) mm (3/l 6-3/B in)
30
SPARK ARRESTER MAINTENANCE
MUFFLER
(Optional part) PROTECTOR
m
If the mower has been running. the muffler will be
very hot. Allow it to cool before proceeding.
1. Loosen two 6 mm nuts and remove the muffler
protector, identification plate, muffler camp and
gasket.
2. Remove spark arrester from the muffler. (Taking
care not to damage the wire mesh.)
NOTE:
Check for carbon deposits around the exhaust port
and the spark arrester, and clean if necessary.
3. Install spark arrester on the muffler.
4. Install gasket, muffler camp, identification plate,
muffler protector and then tighten two 6 mm nuts
securely.
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NOTE:
The following adjustments should be performed by
an authorized Honda dealer unless the owner has the
proper tools and is mechanically proficient.
1. Start the engine and allow it to warm up to normal
operating temperature.
2. Place the throttle lever in the “LO” position.
3. Turn the throttle stop screw in or out to adjust the
engine speed to 2000 + 150 rpm.
32
GRASS BAG ASSEMBLY
.
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART
34
SPECIFICATlONS
MODEL HRA214
, ENGINE GXVl20
Engine type Over head valve, single-cylinder, forced air-cooled four-stroke gasoline
engine.
,
Displacement/Bore and stroke 118 cm3 (7.2 cu in)/60 X 42 mm (2.4 X 1.7 in)
Ignition timing 25” - 27” BTDC
Ignition system Transistor magneto ignition
Engine oil capacity 0.6 P (0.63 US qt, 0.53 Imp qt)
Fuel tank caeacitv’ 1.O P (0.26 US gal. 0.22 Imo gal)
Spark plug BPSES, BPRSES (NGK) or W 16EP-U, W 16EPR-U (ND)
FRAME
Dimensions P-XA type : 1,635 X 565 X 1,035 mm (64.4 X 22.2 X40.7in)
(Length X Width X Height) S-XA type : 1,660 X 565 X 1,035 mm (65.4 X 22.2 X 40.7 in)
Dry weight P-XA type : 38.5 kg (84.9 lb)
S-XA type : 41.5 kg(91.5 lb)
Grass bag capacity 73P(19.3USgal,16.1Impgal)
Cutting width 530 mm (21.0 in)
.
NOTE: Specifications are subject to change without notice.
.
35
WARRANTY SERVICE
Owner Satisfaction
Your satisfaction and goodwill are important to your dealer and to us. All Honda warranty details are
explained in the Distributor’s Limited Warranty.Normally, any problems concerning the product will
be handled by your dealer’s service dapartment. If you have a warranty problem that has not been
handled to your satisfaction, we suggest you take the following action:
l Discuss your problem with a member of dealership management. Often complaints can be quickly
resolved at that level. If the problem has already been reviewed with the Service Manager, contact
the owner of the dealership or the General Manager.
l If your problem still has not been resolved to your satisfaction, contact the Power Equipment Customer
Relations Department of American Honda Motor Co., Inc.
American Honda Motor Co., Inc.
Power Equipment Customer Relations Department
P.O. Box 50
Gardena, California 90247-0805
Telephone: (213) 604-2400
We will need the following information in order to assist you:
-Your name, address, and telephone number
-Product model and serial number
-Date of purchase
-Dealer name and address
-Nature of the problem
After reviewing all the facts involved, you will be advised of what action can be taken. Please bear
in mind that your problem will likely be resolved at the dealership, using the dealer’s facilities,
equipment, and personnel, so it is very important that your initial contact be with the dealer.
.
Your purchase of a Honda product is greatly appreciated by both your dealer and American Honda
Motor CO., Inc. We want to assist you in every way possible to assure your complete satisfaction with
your purchase.
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Current customer service contact information:
If you are dissatisfied with the decision made by the dealership's management, contact
the Honda Power Equipment Customer Relations Office. You can write:
• Name of the dealer who sold the Honda power equipment to you
• Date of purchase