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Flight Dynamics: Y.K.Sinha

This document outlines the topics that will be covered in a course on flight dynamics. The course will cover 5 units: 1) cruising flight performance, 2) maneuvering flight performance, 3) static longitudinal stability, 4) lateral and directional stability, and 5) dynamic stability. Each unit will discuss key concepts and equations related to the performance and stability of aircraft in different flight regimes. Reference books are also listed.

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Venkatesh
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172 views10 pages

Flight Dynamics: Y.K.Sinha

This document outlines the topics that will be covered in a course on flight dynamics. The course will cover 5 units: 1) cruising flight performance, 2) maneuvering flight performance, 3) static longitudinal stability, 4) lateral and directional stability, and 5) dynamic stability. Each unit will discuss key concepts and equations related to the performance and stability of aircraft in different flight regimes. Reference books are also listed.

Uploaded by

Venkatesh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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www.Vidyarthiplus.

com

FLIGHT DYNAMICS

Y.K.Sinha

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www.Vidyarthiplus.com

• Aircraft Performance
• Stability and Control

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www.Vidyarthiplus.com

Unit 1
CRUISING FLIGHT PERFORMANCE
• International Standard Atmosphere
• Forces and moments acting on a flight vehicle
• Different types of drag - Drag polars equation
• Thrust
– Thrust available and Thrust required curves.
• Power
– Power available and power required curves.

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www.Vidyarthiplus.com

Unit 2
MANOEUVERING FLIGHT PERFORMANCE
• Performance of airplane in level flight
• Range and endurance
• Climbing and gliding flight (Maximum rate of climb and
steepest angle of climb, minimum rate of sink and
shallowest angle of glide)

• Turning performance (Turning rate turn radius).


• Bank angle and load factor - Limitations of pull up and
push over
• V-n diagram and load factor.
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www.Vidyarthiplus.com

STABILITY
• STATIC STABILITY
– LONGITUDINAL STICK FIXED

– LATERAL STICK FREE

– DIRECTIONAL
• DYNAMIC STABILITY
– LONGITUDINAL STICK FIXED

– LATERAL STICK FREE

– DIRECTIONAL

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www.Vidyarthiplus.com

Unit 3
STATIC LONGITUDINAL STABILITY
• Degree of freedom of rigid bodies in space - Static and
dynamic stability Purpose of controls in airplanes -
Inherently stable and marginal stable airplanes Static,
Longitudinal stability - Stick fixed stability
• Basic equilibrium equation - Stability criterion
• Effects of fuselage and nacelle - Influence of CG location
• Power effects - Stick fixed neutral point
• Stick free stability-Hinge moment coefficient - Stick free
neutral points Symmetric maneuvers - Stick force
gradients - Stick _ force per 'g' Aerodynamic balancing.
• Determination of neutral points and maneuver points
from flight test.

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www.Vidyarthiplus.com

Unit 4
LATERAL AND DIRECTIONAL STABILITY
Static lateral stability
• Dihedral effect
• Lateral control
• Coupling between rolling and yawing moments
• Adverse yaw effects
• Aileron reversal
Static directional stability
• Weather cocking effect
• Rudder requirements
• One engine inoperative condition
• Rudder lock

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www.Vidyarthiplus.com

Unit 5
DYNAMIC STABILITY
• Dynamic longitudinal stability: Equations of
motion
• Stability derivatives - Characteristic equation of
stick fixed case
• Modes and stability criterion - Effect of freeing-
the stick
• Brief description of lateral and directional.
• Dynamic stability - Spiral, divergence, Dutch roll,
• Auto rotation and spin.

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www.Vidyarthiplus.com

TEXT BOOK / REFERENCE BOOK

• Anderson, “Aircraft performance and


design”
• Perkins, C.D., and Hage, R.E., “Airplane
Performance stability and Control”, John
Wiley & Son:, Inc, New York, 1988.
• Anderson, “Introduction to flight”
• Nelson, “Flight Stability and Automatic
Control”

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www.Vidyarthiplus.com

That’s all folks!!!

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