Guide en 1516
Guide en 1516
Guide en 1516
DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICS
UNDERGRADUATE
STUDIES GUIDE
2015-2016
Created by: D. Bakalis, Assistant Professor
Date of first edition: 01.02.2016
Date of current edition: 15.02.2016
2
Contents
Contents .................................................................................................................................... 3
Department of Physics .............................................................................................................. 5
Divisions................................................................................................................................. 5
Research ................................................................................................................................ 5
Laboratories........................................................................................................................... 6
Faculty and Staff .................................................................................................................... 7
Administration ....................................................................................................................... 9
Undergraduate Studies............................................................................................................ 10
Courses Catalog for those enrolled in 2014-2015 or 2015-2016 ........................................ 10
Courses Contents (Fall 2015 – Spring 2016) ........................................................................ 16
1st Semester (Fall 2015) ................................................................................................... 16
2nd Semester (Spring 2016).............................................................................................. 19
3rd Semester (Fall 2015) ................................................................................................... 21
4th Semester (Spring 2016) .............................................................................................. 26
5th Semester (Fall 2015) ................................................................................................... 30
6th Semester (Spring 2016) .............................................................................................. 33
7th Semester (Fall 2015) .................................................................................................. 35
8th Semester (Spring 2016) .............................................................................................. 48
3
4
Department of Physics
The Department of Physics of the University of Patras was founded in 1964 and is among the
oldest Departments of our University. It is located at the University of Patras campus, about
8 km north of downtown Patras.
Divisions
Currently it is divided in four Divisions, namely:
Applied Physics
Condensed Matter Physics
Electronics and Computers, and
Theoretical & Mathematical Physics, Astronomy & Astrophysics.
The faculty of the Department offer undergraduate and graduate courses not only at the
Department but also in other Departments of the University of Patras and other Greek and
foreign Universities.
Research
Research is a key activity as demonstrated by the number of papers published annually in
peer reviewed international scientific journals and also by the number of international
research programs in which our faculty participate. Our faculty has built along the years
close collaborations with universities, research institutes and industries in Europe, the USA
and Asia. Senior faculty members of the Department are internationally recognized scientists
in their fields.
5
Organic semiconductors and conjugated polymers - Optoelectronic,
structural and charge transport properties
Physics of Polymers and Liquid Crystals
Quantum Foundations and Quantum Information
Renewable Energy Sources
Semiconductor Physics – Microelectronics
Laboratories
The Department of Physics includes the following laboratories and research groups:
6
Faculty and Staff
Name/Title Telephone E-mail
7
Professor
Karahaliou Panagiota +302610997453 [email protected]
Lecturer
Krontiras Christoforos +302610996067 [email protected]
Professor
Palilis Leonidas +302610996064 [email protected]
Assistant Professor
Pomoni Katerina +302610997482 [email protected]
Associate Professor
Skarlatos Dimitrios +302610997475 [email protected]
Associate Professor
Spiliopoulos Nikolaos +302610997451 [email protected]
Lecturer +302610997356
Terzis Andreas +302610996099 [email protected]
Professor
Toprakcioglu Christos +302610997896 [email protected]
Professor
Charmpila Vasiliki +302610996074 [email protected]
Teaching Assistant
Secretariat
Abartzaki Maria +302610996061 [email protected]
Employee
Krokou Margarita +302610996077 [email protected]
Employee
Lyras Panayotis +302610996098 [email protected]
Secretary
Tsatsouli Anna +302610996072 [email protected]
Employee
Charakidas George +302610996073 [email protected]
Employee
8
Laboratories
Katsidimas Konstantinos +302610996057 [email protected]
Computer Center
Argyreas Thomas +302610997466 [email protected]
Administration
Department Administration
Chairperson Prof. A. Terzis
ViceChairPerson
Divisions
Director of Applied Physics Division Prof. A. Argiriou
Director of Theoretical & Mathematical Physics, Prof. V. Geroyannis
Astonomy & Astrophysics Division
Director of Condensed Matter Division Ass. Prof. K. Pomoni
Director of Electronics and Computers Division Prof. V. Giannetas
Secretariat
Secretary Lyras Panayotis
9
Undergraduate Studies
10
G. Economou
I. Tripanagnostopoulos
M. Fakis
E. Christopoulou
A. Kazantzidis
4th Semester
PCC202 Introduction to Modern Physics 5 C. Krontiras
PCC214 Relativity – Nuclei – Particles 3 S. Lola
PCC206 Waves 5 G. Leftheriotis
PCC208 Classical Mechanics 8 V. Loukopoulos
ELC210 Electronics Laboratory 5 C. Psychalinos (Coordinator)
V. Anastassopoulos
S. Vlassis
G. Economou
S. Fotopoulos
PLC212 Physics Laboratory IV 4 K. Pomoni (Coordinator)
E. Christopoulou
A. Kazantzidis
K. Katsidimas
C. Krontiras
G. Economou
L. Palilis
N. Spiliopoulos
5th Semester
PLC301 Physics Laboratory V 5 A. Vradis (Coordinator)
D. Anastassopoulos
N. Spiliopoulos
C. Toprakcioglu
V. Charmpila
PCC303 Quantum Physics I 8 A. Terzis
PCC305 Thermal and Statistical Physics 8 L. Palilis
ACC307 Introduction to Environmental 4 A. Kazantzidis
Physics
ACC309 Introduction to Astronomy and 5 V. Geroyannis,
Astrophysics E. Christopoulou
6th Semester
PCC302 Quantum Physics II 9 C. Anastopoulos
PCC304 Solid State Physics 7 A. Vradis, D. Anastassopoulos
PCC306 Electromagnetism II 9 A. Georges, S. Couris
PCC308 Atomic and Molecular Physics 5 E. Vitoratos, L. Palilis
11
E. Vitoratos, A. Vradis, D.
Κouzoudis,
C. Krontiras, K. Pomoni, N.
Spiliopoulos,
C. Toprakcioglu
Elective
MSE417 Senior Thesis 5
th
8 Semester
Elective
MSE402 Special Topics on Statistical 5 L. Palilis
Physics
MSE404 Physics of Polymers, Liquid 5 C. Toprakcioglu,
Crystals and Synthetic Materials P. Karahaliou
MSE406 Microelectronic Materials and 5 L. Palilis,
Devices D. Skarlatos
MSE417 Senior Thesis 5
12
PHC435 Laser Physics & Lasers’ 5 S. Couris, M. Fakis
Laboratory (V. Giannetas, M. Fakis,
S. Couris)
Elective
PHE439 Senior Thesis 10
th
8 Semester
Elective
PHE436 Introductory Quantum Optics 5 A. Georges
PHE438 Lasers and Applications 5 S. Couris, M. Fakis
PHE440 Fiber Optics and Communications 5 K. Vlachos (Computer
Engineering & Informatics
Dept.)
PHE439 Senior Thesis 5
13
Major in: Electronics, Computers and Signal Processing
7th Semester
Compulsory
ELC471 Theory of Signals and Circuits 5 S. Fotopoulos
ELC473 Introduction to Microcomputer 5 D. Bakalis
Architecture
ELC475 Analog Electronics 5 C. Psychalinos
Elective
ELE481 Digital Electronics Laboratory 5 V. Anastassopoulos,
D. Bakalis
ELE483 Introduction to 5 G. Economou
Telecommunications
ELE485 Senior Thesis 10
th
8 Semester
Compulsory
ELC470 Digital Electronics 5 D. Bakalis
ELC472 Digital Signal Processing 5 S. Fotopoulos
Elective
ELE474 Analog Electronics Laboratory 5 C. Psychalinos,
S. Vlassis
ELE478 Microelectronics 5 S. Vlassis
ELE485 Senior Thesis 5
14
Physics II
NME494 Physics Education 5 E. Vitoratos
NME495 General Biology 5 P. Katsoris (Biology Dept.)
NME500 Medical Physics 5 G.Nikiforidis,
G. Panagiotakis,
E. Kostaridou,
G. Sakellaropoulos,
G. Kagadis(Medicine Dept.)
ΝΜΕ502 Practical Training (Students are 5
selected after an open call – The
course is not accounted for the
ECTS required for the remittance
of the diploma, but it is listed to
the Diploma Appendix)
15
Courses Contents (Fall 2015 – Spring 2016)
MCC103 Calculus
Course 1) Numbers.
Contents 2) Function of one Independent Variable.
3) Limits and Continuity of Functions.
4) Derivatives.
5) Applications of Derivatives in the Study of Functions.
6) Series.
7) Indefinite and Definite Integrals.
8) Applications.
Recommended 1) Β. Ν. Ζafiropoulos, MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS, Univ. of Patras, Εd. 2010.
Reading 2) Β. Ν. Ζafiropoulos, G. N. Brodimas, APPLICATIONS OF MATHEMATICAL
ANALYSIS, Univ. of Patras, Εd. 2010.
3) F. Ayres, ΓΕΝΙΚΑ ΜΑΘΗΜΑΤΙΚΑ, translation by S. K. Persidis and Χ. Κ. Τerzidis,
Schaum’s Outline Series of «Theory and Problems of Differential and Integral
Calculus», McGraw-Hill, ΕSPΙ Publ., Athens 2009.
4) L. I. Holder, J. DeFranza, J. M. Pasachoff, CALCULUS, Sec. Ed., Brooks/Cole Publ.
California, 1994.
16
ΜCC105 Linear Algebra and Analytical Geometry
Course A. Linear Algebra
Contents 1. Algebraic Structures
2. Algebra of Matrices – Determinants
3. Linear Systems
4. Vector Spaces
5. Inner product Spaces
6. Linear Operators and Transformations
7. Eigenvalues and eigenvectors
B. Analytical Geometry
1. Σημείο στο χώρο
2. Ευθεία γραμμή στο επίπεδο
3. Επίπεδο και ευθεία στο χώρο
4. Καμπύλες β' βαθμού στο επίπεδο - Κωνικές τομές
5. Μελέτη της εξίσωσης β' βαθμού
6. Πολικές συντεταγμένες
7. Επιφάνειες
8. Στοιχεία της κλασικής διαφορικής γεωμετρίας
Recommended A. Linear Algebra
Reading 1. «Γραμμική Άλγεβρα και Αναλυτική Γεωμετρία», Δημητρίου Σουρλά, Εκδόσεις
Πανεπιστημίου Πατρών 2012, ISBN: 978-960-530-141-5.
2. «Γραμμική Άλγεβρα» S. Lipschutz and M. Lipton, Σειρά Schaum Εκδόσεις Τζιόλα
2005.
3. «Γραμμική Άλγεβρα και Εφαρμογές» Gilbert Strang, Πανεπιστημιακές Εκδόσεις
Κρήτης 1995
B. Analytical Geometry
1. «Αναλυτική Γεωμετρία», Σ. Α. Ανδρεαδάκης, (Συμμετρία, 1993)
2. «Γραμμική 'Αλγεβρα και Αναλυτική Γεωμετρία», Α. Φελλούρης, Αθήνα 1989
17
5) N. Karampetakis, "Introduction to Fortran 90/95", Zhth, 2002. (A textbook in
Greek language)
18
2nd Semester (Spring 2016)
19
5. Laplace transform and its applications.
6. Some cases of Differential Equations.
7. Euler Equations.
8. Methods of Series.
9. Systems of Differential Equations.
10. Difference Equations.
Recommended 1. “Ordinary Differential Equations”, D. Sourlas, Press Symmetry, 2010, (A textbook
Reading in Greek language).
2. ”Elementary Differential Equations and Boundary Value Problems”, W. Boyce, R.
Diprima, Press N.T.U.A, greek translation 1999.
3. “Differential Equations”, S. Trachanas,Press University of Creta, 1989.
4. “Differential Equations”, Thomas Kiventidis, Press Ziti, 1987.
5. “Ordinary Differential Equations”, N. Stavrakakis, Press Papasotiriou, 1997.
20
3rd Semester (Fall 2015)
PCC201 Electromagnetism I
Course 1. Electric interaction – Electric charge and Coulomb’s law
Contents 2. The static electric field in vacuum (vector and scalar description) –Gauss’s
law-Electric dipole
3. Conductors in electrostatic equilibrium –Capacitance and Capacitors
4. Dielectrics - Polarization of dielectrics - Gauss’s law in the presence of
polarized dielectrics
5. Electric current – Conductivity of solid conductors - Resistance and Ohm’s
law
6. Electromotive force and direct current circuits
7. Magnetic interaction and its origin
8. The static magnetic field in vacuum - Biot / Savart law – Ampere’s law -
Gauss’s law in Magnetism -Magnetic dipole
9. Magnetisation of matter
10. Electromagnetic induction – Faraday’s law
11. Inductance and Mutual Inductance
12. Alternating currents (general properties) – Alternating current circuits
13. Maxwell’s equations .and introduction to Electromagnetic Waves
Recommended 1) R.A.Serway
Reading "Physics for scientists & engineers", 3rd Edition (translation in Greek)
2) H.D.Young
"University Physics" ,8th Edition (translation in Greek)
3) Lecture notes on advanced topics
21
15. Complex functions.
16. Derivative of complex function.
17. Complex integration.
18. Integral types of Cauchy and theorems.
19 Taylor-Laurent Series and Integral residuals.
20. Conformal mapping.
Recommended 1) «Μερικές ΔιαφορικέςΕξισώσεις, Σειρές Fourier & Προβλήματα Συνοριακών
Reading Τιμών, Μιγαδικές Συναρτήσεις», Π. Χατζηκωνσταντίνου, Εκδ. Συμμετρία, (2008).
2) «Μερικές ΔιαφορικέςΕξισώσεις, Σειρές Fourier & Προβλήματα Συνοριακών
Τιμών», Στέφανος Τραχανάς, Παν/κές Εκδ. Κρήτης (Ηράκλειο 2004)
3) «Ειδικά Μαθηματικά», Κ. Βλάχου, Δ. Σουρλά, Γ. Karahaliou & Β. Λουκόπουλου,
Σημειώσεις Παν/μίου Πατρών
ΕCC205 Electronics
Course 1. Basics of Semiconductor Physics and Devices.
Contents 2. Diodes: fundamental principles and applications.
3. Bipolar Transistors: fundamental principles and applications.
4. Design of Simple Amplifiers Using Bipolar Transistors: Common-Emitter and
Common-Collector amplifiers.
5. Operational Amplifiers: fundamental principles and applications.
6. Introduction to Digital Circuits.
7. Introduction to the Circuit Analysis using SPICE.
Recommended 1. I. Haritantis: «Electronics », Arakinthos Pulications, 2013.
Reading 2. R. Jaeger: «Microelectronics»” Vol. Α, Tziolas Publications, 1999.
ECC207 Chemistry
Course 1. Calculations with Chemical Formulas and Equations
Contents Molecular weight and formula weight. The mole concept. Mass percentages from
the formula. Elemental analysis: Percentages of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.
Determining formulas. Molar interpretation of a chemical equation. Amounts of
substances in a chemical reaction. Limiting reactant: Theoretical and percentage
yields.
2. Chemical Reactions: An Introduction
Ionic theory of solutions. Molecular and ionic equations. Precipitation reactions.
Acid – base reactions. Oxidation – reduction reactions. Balancing simple oxidation
– reduction reactions. Molar concentration. Diluting solutions. Gravimetric
analysis. Volumetric analysis.
3. Thermochemistry
Energy and Its Units. Heat of reaction. Enthalpy and Enthalpy Change.
Thermochemical Equations. Applying Stoichiometry to Heats of Reaction.
Measuring Heats of Reaction. Hess’s Law. Standard Enthalpies of Formation. Fuels-
Foods, Commercial Fuels and Rocket Fuels.
4. Ionic and Covalent Bond
Describing ionic bonds. Electron configuration of ions. Ionic radii. Describing
22
covalent bonds. Polar covalent bonds. Electronegativity. Writing Lewis electron-dot
formulas. Delocalized bonding – Resonance. Exceptions to the octet rule. Formal
charge and Lewis formulas. Bond length and bond order. Bond energy.
5. Molecular Geometry and Chemical Bonding Theory
The VSEPR model. Dipole moment and molecular geometry. Valence bond theory.
Description of multiple bonding. Principles of molecular orbital theory. Electron
configurations of diatomic molecules of the second-period elements. Molecular
orbitals and delocalized bonding.
6. Solutions
Types of solutions. Solubility and the Solution Process. Effects of Temperature and
Pressure on Solubility. Ways of Expressing Concentration. Vapor Pressure of a
Solution. Boiling-Point Elevation and Freezing-Point Depression. Osmosis.
Colligative Properties of Ionic Solutions. Colloids.
7. Rates of Reaction
Definition of Reaction Rate. Experimental Determination of Rate. Dependence of
Rate on Concentration. Change of Concentration with Time. Temperature and
Rate; Collision and Transition-State Theories. Arrhenious Equation. Elementary
Reactions. The Rate Law and the Mechanism. Catalysis.
8. Chemical Equilibrium
Chemical Equilibrium-A dynamic Equilibrium. The Equilibrium Constant.
Heterogeneous Equilibria; Solvents in Homogeneous Equilibria. Qualitatively
Interpreting the Equilibrium Constant. Predicting the Direction of Reaction.
Calculating Equilibrium Concentations. Removing Products of Adding Reactants.
Changing the Pressure and Temperature. Effect of a Catalyst.
9. Acids and Bases
Arrhenius concept of acids and bases. Brønsted–Lowry concept of acids and bases.
Lewis concept of acids and bases. Relative strengths of acids and bases. Molecular
structure and acid strength. Self ionization of water. Solutions of a strong acid or
base. The pH of a solution.
10. Acid-Base Equilibria
Acid-Ionization Equillibria. Polyprotic Acids. Base-Ionization Equillibria. Acid-Base
Properties of Salt Solutions. Common-Ion Effect. Buffers. Acid-Base Titration
Curves.
Recommended 1. «General Chemistry», Darrell D. Ebbing & Steven D. Gammon
Reading Houghton Mifflin Company, New York, 1999 (6th Edition). Translated into Greek by
N. Klouras
Publisher: P. Travlos, Athens 2007 (3rd Edition).
2. «Basic Inorganic Chemistry», N. Klouras
Publisher: P. Travlos, Athens 2003 (6th Edition).
3. «Inorganic Chemistry – Basic Principles», G. Pnevmatikakis, Χ. Mitsopoulou, Κ.
Methenitis
Publisher: A. Stamoulis, Athens 2005
4. «General Chemistry», Darrell D. Ebbing & Steven D. Gammon
Houghton Mifflin Company, New York, 2009 (9th Edition).
5. «General Chemistry: Principles and Modern Applications»,
Ralf H. Petrucci, William S. Hawood, Geoff E Herring, & Jeffry Madura, Prentice
23
Hall, 2006 (9th Edition).
6. «General Chemistry: The Essential Concepts», Raymond Chang
McGraw-Hill Science Engineering, 2007
7. «Chemistry: The Central Science»,Theodore E. Brown, Eugene H. LeMay, & Bruce
E. Bursten, Prentice Hall, 2006 (10th Edition)
8. «Chemistry», John McMurry, Robert C. Fay, & Logan McCarty
Prentice Hall, 2003 (4th Edition)
9. «Chemistry», Steven S. Zumdahl, Houghton Mifflin College Div
2007 (7th Edition).
24
2. “Introduction to Atmospheric Physics”, C. Zerefos, Eds Papasotiriou, 2008 (A
textbook in Greek language)
3. “Principles of environmental Physics, John Monteith and Mike Unsworth,
Academic Press, 2008
4. “Environmental Physics”, Egbert Boeker and Rienk van Grondelle, John Wiley &
Sons, 2nd edition, 1999
5. “Environmental Physics”, Clare Smith, Routledge, 2001
25
4th Semester (Spring 2016)
26
1. Applications to scattering experiments.
2. Relativistic formulation of Electromagnetism.
3. A short presentation of Dirac’s Equation.
NUCLEAR PHYSICS
I. 1. Scattering Experiments.
2. Rutherford’s Experiment and the discovery of nuclei and nuclear
forces.
3. Size and shape of nuclei.
4. Structure of nuclei and distribution of nucleons.
II. Stability of nuclei.
1. Experimental curve of binding energy and of the neutron excess.
2. Proof of the semi-emperical nuclear mass formula.
3. Applications to fusion and fission.
4. Curves of stability of nuclei.
III. Instability of nuclei and radioactivity.
1. The Law of radioactive decay.
2. Description of the properties of α, β, and γ rays.
3. Applications of radioactivity.
IV. Nuclear forces.
1, The nature of nuclear forces- The Yukawa Potential.
2. Pions and rho mesons.
ELEMENTARY PARTICLE PHYSICS
I. A first classification of elementary particles.
II. The four basic interactions.
III. Leptons, mesons, baryons, hadrons.
IV. The Parton Model.
V. The Quark Model.
VI. Quantum Chromodynamics.
VII. Current questions and the Experiment at CERN.
Recommended 1. “Introduction to Special Theory of Relativity, p 225, Wolfgang Rindler, Reader
Reading Books.
2. “Modern Physics”, R.A. Serway, C.J. Moses, C.A. Moyer. Translation: G.
Zoupanos, E. Liarocopis, S. Papadopoulos, K. Raptis, PEC.
3. Lecture Notes “Introduction to Special Theory of Relativity”, Demetris P.K.
Ghikas.
PCC206 Waves
Course 1. The simple harmonic motion. Damped simple harmonic motion.
Contents 2. Forced oscillations.
3. Coupled Oscillations.
4. Transverse wave motion.
5. Waves in more than one dimension.
6. Waves on transmission lines.
7. Polarization in optical waves.
8. Interference and Diffraction of optical waves.
Recommended 1. Κύματα και Ταλαντώσεις, του K. U. Ingard, Εκδόσεις ΕΜΠ.
Reading 2. Φυσική των Ταλαντώσεων και των Κυμάτων, του H. J. Pain, Εκδόσεις
Συμμετρία (Μετάφραση ΕΜΠ)
3. Vibrations and Waves, French A. P.
4. ΚΥΜΑΤΙΚΗ, του F. S. Crawford, Τόμος ΙΙΙ της Σειράς Γενικής Φυσικής του
27
Πανεπιστημίου του Berkeley, Εκδόσεις ΕΜΠ.
28
Phasor diagrams.
6. Study magnetic hysteresis loop.
7. Study circuits with alternating currents.
8. Characteristiic curves of a transformer.
Recommended 1. University Physics, H. D. Young, Τόμος Β: Ηλεκτρομαγνητισμός- Οπτική-
Reading Σύγχρονη Φυσική, Εκδόσεις Παπαζήση
2. Physics, Halliday-Resnick, Μέρος Β, Γ.Α.Πνευματικός επιστημονικές και
τεχνικές εκδόσεις
3. Berceley Physics Course, τόμος 2ος, E.M. Purcell, Πανεπιστημιακές
Εκδόσεις ΕΜΠ
4. Fundamental University Physics,, Alonso/Finn, τόμος ΙΙ, Ρεσβάνης-
Φίλλιπας
5. Electricity, K. Alexopoulos, τόμος Β.
29
5th Semester (Fall 2015)
GCC307 Chemistry
Course 1. Calculations with Chemical Formulas and Equations
Contents Molecular weight and formula weight. The mole concept. Mass percentages from
the formula. Elemental analysis: Percentages of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen.
Determining formulas. Molar interpretation of a chemical equation. Amounts of
substances in a chemical reaction. Limiting reactant: Theoretical and percentage
yields.
2. Chemical Reactions: An Introduction
Ionic theory of solutions. Molecular and ionic equations. Precipitation reactions.
Acid – base reactions. Oxidation – reduction reactions. Balancing simple oxidation
– reduction reactions. Molar concentration. Diluting solutions. Gravimetric
analysis. Volumetric analysis.
3. Thermochemistry
Energy and Its Units. Heat of reaction. Enthalpy and Enthalpy Change.
Thermochemical Equations. Applying Stoichiometry to Heats of Reaction.
Measuring Heats of Reaction. Hess’s Law. Standard Enthalpies of Formation. Fuels-
Foods, Commercial Fuels and Rocket Fuels.
4. Ionic and Covalent Bond
Describing ionic bonds. Electron configuration of ions. Ionic radii. Describing
covalent bonds. Polar covalent bonds. Electronegativity. Writing Lewis electron-dot
30
formulas. Delocalized bonding – Resonance. Exceptions to the octet rule. Formal
charge and Lewis formulas. Bond length and bond order. Bond energy.
5. Molecular Geometry and Chemical Bonding Theory
The VSEPR model. Dipole moment and molecular geometry. Valence bond theory.
Description of multiple bonding. Principles of molecular orbital theory. Electron
configurations of diatomic molecules of the second-period elements. Molecular
orbitals and delocalized bonding.
6. Solutions
Types of solutions. Solubility and the Solution Process. Effects of Temperature and
Pressure on Solubility. Ways of Expressing Concentration. Vapor Pressure of a
Solution. Boiling-Point Elevation and Freezing-Point Depression. Osmosis.
Colligative Properties of Ionic Solutions. Colloids.
7. Rates of Reaction
Definition of Reaction Rate. Experimental Determination of Rate. Dependence of
Rate on Concentration. Change of Concentration with Time. Temperature and
Rate; Collision and Transition-State Theories. Arrhenious Equation. Elementary
Reactions. The Rate Law and the Mechanism. Catalysis.
8. Chemical Equilibrium
Chemical Equilibrium-A dynamic Equilibrium. The Equilibrium Constant.
Heterogeneous Equilibria; Solvents in Homogeneous Equilibria. Qualitatively
Interpreting the Equilibrium Constant. Predicting the Direction of Reaction.
Calculating Equilibrium Concentations. Removing Products of Adding Reactants.
Changing the Pressure and Temperature. Effect of a Catalyst.
9. Acids and Bases
Arrhenius concept of acids and bases. Brønsted–Lowry concept of acids and bases.
Lewis concept of acids and bases. Relative strengths of acids and bases. Molecular
structure and acid strength. Self ionization of water. Solutions of a strong acid or
base. The pH of a solution.
10. Acid-Base Equilibria
Acid-Ionization Equillibria. Polyprotic Acids. Base-Ionization Equillibria. Acid-Base
Properties of Salt Solutions. Common-Ion Effect. Buffers. Acid-Base Titration
Curves.
Recommended 1. «General Chemistry», Darrell D. Ebbing & Steven D. Gammon
Reading Houghton Mifflin Company, New York, 1999 (6th Edition). Translated into Greek by
N. Klouras
Publisher: P. Travlos, Athens 2007 (3rd Edition).
2. «Basic Inorganic Chemistry», N. Klouras
Publisher: P. Travlos, Athens 2003 (6th Edition).
3. «Inorganic Chemistry – Basic Principles», G. Pnevmatikakis, Χ. Mitsopoulou, Κ.
Methenitis
Publisher: A. Stamoulis, Athens 2005
4. «General Chemistry», Darrell D. Ebbing & Steven D. Gammon
Houghton Mifflin Company, New York, 2009 (9th Edition).
5. «General Chemistry: Principles and Modern Applications»,
Ralf H. Petrucci, William S. Hawood, Geoff E Herring, & Jeffry Madura, Prentice
Hall, 2006 (9th Edition).
6. «General Chemistry: The Essential Concepts», Raymond Chang
31
McGraw-Hill Science Engineering, 2007
7. «Chemistry: The Central Science»,Theodore E. Brown, Eugene H. LeMay, & Bruce
E. Bursten, Prentice Hall, 2006 (10th Edition)
8. «Chemistry», John McMurry, Robert C. Fay, & Logan McCarty
Prentice Hall, 2003 (4th Edition)
9. «Chemistry», Steven S. Zumdahl, Houghton Mifflin College Div
2007 (7th Edition).
32
6th Semester (Spring 2016)
33
London, R. H. BUBE, (1994): Electrons in Solids, 3rd ed., Academic Press, New York
(1992). G. BUSCH and H. SCHADE, (1976): Lectures on Solid State Physics,
Pergamon Press. J.R. CHRISTMAN, (1988): Fundamentals of Solid State Physics, J.
Wiley, New York. R. J. ELLIOT and A. F. GIBSON, (1974): An Introduction to Solid
State Physics, Macmillan. H. E. HALL (1974): Solid State Physics, “The Manchester
Physics Series”, J. Wiley. H. IBACH and H. LUTH, (1991): Solid State Physics: An
introduction to Theory and Experiment, Springer-Verlag, Berlin. C. KITTEL, (1976):
Introduction to Solid State Physics, J. Wiley. R. LEVY, (1978): Principles of Solid
State Physics, Academic Press, London (1968).
PCC306 Electromagnetism II
Course 1. Review of Electrostatics, Special Techniques for Calculating Electric Potentials
Contents Laplace equation, the method of images, separation of variables, multipole
expansion.
2. Electrostatic Fields in Matter
Polarization, the field of a polarized object, the electric displacement, linear
dielectrics.
3. Magnetostatics
The divergence and curl of B, magnetic vector potential.
4. Magnetostatic Fields in Matter
Magnetization, the field of a magnetized object, the auxiliary field H.
5. Electrodynamics
Electromotive force, Faraday’s law, Maxwell’s equations, potential
formulation of electrodynamics, energy and momentum in electrodynamics.
6. Electromagnetic Waves
The wave equation, electromagnetic waves in nonconducting and
conducting media, the Fresnel equations, dispersion.
7. Electromagnetic radiation
Retarded potentials, multipole expansion, electric and magnetic dipole radiation.
Recommended “Introduction to Electrodynamics”, David J. Griffiths, (Prentice-Hall, 1989).
Reading “Electromagnetism”, G. L. Pollack & D. R. Stump (Addison Wesley, 2002)
34
7th Semester (Fall 2015)
35
conversion of biomass. Thermal energy storage. Chemical storage. Other methods
for energy storage.
Physics of non-conventional energy sources. Energy saving-rational use of energy.
Electrochromic materials and devices. Hydrogen as a fuel. Fuel cells. Hydrogen
production. Financial analysis of energy systems. Directions for the development of
energy sources in the future.
Recommended 1) "New Energy Sources", P. Yianoulis
Reading 2) J. A. Duffie and W. A. Beckman, "Solar Engineering of Thermal Processes".
3) J. Twidell and T. Weir, "Renewable Energy Resources".
4) J. F. Kreider and F. Kreith, "Solar Energy Handbook".
5) D. Le Gourieres: “Wind Power Plants. Theory and Design”. 1982, Pergamon
Press, ISBN: 0-08-029967-9.
6) R. Gash, J. Twele (Eds): “Wind Power Plants. Fundamentals, Design, Construction
and Operation”, 2002, Solarpraxis A.G., ISBN: 1-902916-37-9.
7) Δ. Παπαντώνης: «Μικρά Υδροηλεκτρικά Έργα», 2001, Εκδόσεις Συμεών, ISBN:
960-7888-23-5.
8) C. L. Martin, D.Y. Goswami (Ed): “Solar Energy Pocket Reference”. 2005, ISES,
ISBN: 978-1-84407-306-1.
9) D.Y. Goswami (Ed): “Wind Energy Pocket Reference”. 2007, ISES, ISBN: 978-1-
84407-539-3.
36
Forces defining the air motion
Equations of motion
Air motion in the atmospheric boundary layer
6 Air Masses
Characteristics of air masses
Fronts – Front types
Permanent fronts
Low pressure centers
High pressure centers
7 General Atmospheric Circulation
Planetary winds
Troposhperic winds – Ηadley cells
Tropospheric long (Rossby) waves
8 Modern Topics
Limits of Weather Prediction
Climate Change
Laboratory
1. Exercises in the Laboratory of Atmospheric Physics.
a) Determination of the constant of psychrometer.
b) Determination of the absolute humidity, of the specific humidity, of the water
vapor mixing ratio, and of the relative humidity of atmospheric air.
c) Determination of the virtual temperature, of the molecular weight, and of the
density of atmospheric air.
d) Determination of the atmospheric pressure at the sea level.
e) Variation of the atmospheric parameters with the height by means of
measurements of radiosonde. Calculation of the precipitable water depth.
f) Application of the measurements of radiosonde on the Tephigram. Estimation of
the water vapors condensation level.
g) Evolution of the atmospheric parameters in the transition from the warm
summer season to the cold winter season.
h) Seasonal variation of the atmospheric pressure, of the specific humidity, and of
the relative humidity. Graphical representations.
2. Introduction to Atmospheric Physics
Origin and composition of the Atmosphere. Distribution of the atmospheric
constituents with the height. The variable air constituents. Distribution of the
temperature with the height, the atmospheric regions.
3. Ιnfluence of the gravity on the atmosphere
Geopotential. Hydrostatic equation of the atmosphere. Diffusion of the
atmospheric constituents, the height scale.
4. Atmospheric thermodynamic
Virtual temperature. The altimetric equation. Dynamic temperature. The equation
of Clausius-Clapeyron. Specific humidity, absolute humidity, water vapor mixing
ratio, relative humidity. Formation of dew, of white frost and fog. Dry adiabatic
rate of temperature. Atmospheric rate of temperature. The Tephigram of the
National Meteorological service.
5. Physics of the clouds
37
The kinds of the clouds. Atmospheric aerosols. Formation of the clouds.
Homogeneous and heterogeneous condensation of the water vapors. Formation of
icicles in the clouds.
6. Atmospheric electricity.
Separation of the ions in the clouds. Thunderbolts.
7. Dynamics of the atmosphere.
Equation of motion of the air masses. The scales of the atmospheric movements.
Winds. Atmospheric air masses and fronts.
Recommended Theory
Reading 1. General Meteorology, C. S. Sahsamanoglou, Τ. Ι. Makrogiannis, Ziti Editions,
Thessaloniki, Greece, 1998.
2. Introductory Course in Atmospheric Physics, C. S. Zerefos, Papasotiriou
Editions, Athens, Greece, 2009.
3. Courses of Meteorology and Climatology, Α. Α. Flocas, Ziti Editions,
Thessaloniki, Greece, 1994.
4. Environmental Physical Chemistry, C. Varotsos, K. Kondratyev, Vol. Ι, P. Travlos
Editions, Athens, Greece, 2000.
Laboratory
1. “Exercises in the Laboratory in Atmospheric Physics”, by A. S. Rapti, Atmospheric
Physics Laboratory, University of Patras, (a textbook in Greek language), 2002.
2. “Lectures in Atmospheric Physics”, by A. S. Rapti, Atmospheric Physics
Laboratory, University of Patras, 2008.
3. Notes in “Atmospheric Physics and Meteorology”, by G. P. Mantas, University of
Patras, 2005.
38
Seinfield, S.N. Pandis, John Wiley & Sons, 2006
PΗC431 Optoelectronics
Course 1. Light Propagation in Optical Fibers
Contents Propagation modes, dispersion and optical pulse broadening, compensation
for group velocity dispersion.
2. Propagation, Modulation and Laser Oscillation in Optical Waveguides
Propagation modes, coupled mode theory, couplers, modulators,
distributed feedback lasers, supermodes and laser arrays.
3. Theory of Amplification of Optical Radiation
Density matrix operator, time-dependent perturbation theory, linear
polarization, calculation of the gain coefficient for an atomic laser, Erbium
doped fiber laser amplifiers.
4. Semiconductor Lasers
Amplification in a semi conducting medium, double heterostructure lasers,
direct current modulation.
5. Quantum Well and Quantum Dot Lasers
Physics of quantum wells, two- and one-dimensional media,
vertical cavity surface emitting lasers, quantum dot lasers.
Recommended “Lectures in Photonics (Optoelectronics”, by A. T. Georges, and
Reading «Photonics», by A. Yariv and P. Yeh (Oxford, 2007).
39
PHC435 Laser Physics & Lasers’ Laboratory
Course A) Principles of laser operation.
Contents 1. Introductory knowledge.
Spontaneous and stimulated emission, Population inversion, absorption, line-
broadening, gain coefficient.
2. Eenergy levels, transitions, saturation.
Systems of two, three, and four levels – gain saturation.
3. Laser operation.
Conditions of laser operation, output power, giant pulses Q switch, Amplified
spontaneous emission (ASE)
4. optical Resonators
Fabry-Perot resonator, longitudinal and transverse modes in optical resonators,
stability of optical resonators, control of the modes.
5. Single mode operation – Coherence.
Spectral tune of the laser and multimode operation, Fabry-Perot etalon, Single
mode operation, Spatial and temporal coherence.
6. Mode – locking.
Theoretical analysis, mode – locking techniques, optical Kerr effect, Self Phase
Modulation (SPM).
7. Ultra short pulses.
Group Velocity Dispersion (GVD), pulse compression with interaction of (SPM) and
(GVD), solitons, techniques of measuring ultra short pulses, amplification of ultra
short pulses.
8. Gas and liquid lasers.
Laser media requirements, Gas lasers, liquid lasers, dye lasers.
9. Solid state lasers.
Semiconductor lasers, Solid state lasers, Fibre optics lasers.
B) Laser training laboratory.
Experiment 1: Laser He – Ne
Experiment 2: Coupling of Laser He – Ne beam in optical fibre.
Experiment 3: Modeling of optical resonators.
Experiment 4: Fourier optics , spatial filters.
Recommended « Laser physics and Technology» P Persephonis, (ed) Papasotiriou ( 2001)
Reading « Principles of Lasers» O Svelto (trans) Serafetinides kourouklis.
«Optics» A Hecht.
«Training Experiments Laser» V. Giannetas (ed) University of Patras
« An Introduction to Lasers and Masers». A. S. Siegman.
« Optics» A. Hecht.
40
5) Nuclear Models.
6) Nuclear Reactions.
7) Brief Introduction to basic experiments of Nuclear Physics: Mossbauer effect,
Goldhaber experiment, etc.
8) Applications: a) Operation principles of a nuclear reactor, b) Elements of solar
nuclear physics.
Elementary Particle Physics
1) Introduction to the physics of elementary particles.
2) Leptons, quarks and gauge particles.
3) Mesons and baryons.
4) Kinematics.
5) Symmetries and conservation laws.
6) Introduction to gauge theories.
7) Parton model.
8) Resonances.
9) Feynman diagrams.
10) Standard Model of particle physics.
11) Higgs mechanism.
Recommended -Introduction to Nuclear Physics, W.N.Cottingham, D.A. Greenwood.
Reading -Introduction to Particle Physics and Cosmology, J. Vergados and I.
Triantafyllopoulos.
TAC447 Astrophysics I
Course Fundamental Concepts of Astrophysics: luminosity, Brightness, Surface
Contents Temperature, Boltzman and Saha equations, theory of Spectral Lines. Spectral
Classification of Stars, Double Stars, Stellar Masses, star clusters, observed mass
luminosity relations,distance measurements
Stellar Structure and Evolution: Hydrostatic equilibrium, energy generation,
equation of radiation transport, optical depth, influence of convection, nuclear
reactions in stellar interiors, PP chain, CNO cycle, the triple a- reaction, later stages
of nuclear burning , s and r processes, equation of state of an ideal gas, opacity,
homologous stellar models.
Bioastronomy Methods of detecting extrasolar planetary systems. Recent
discoveries, Drake equation.
Recommended Textbooks in greek language
Reading 1) «Fundamental Concepts of Astrophysics», C. Goudis., University of Patras press.
2) «Stars and Interstellar Matter» C. Goudis., University of Patras press
3) «Cosmic Pathways», C. Goudis., Editors Ekati ISBN960-408-045-8
41
3. Initial and boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations.
4. Eigenvalues and eigenvectors.
5. Optimization, modeling, simulation.
6. Partial differential equations.
7. Monte – Carlo methods.
8. Special issues.
Recommended 1. G. E. Forsythe., M. A. Malcolm, C. B. Moler, Computer methods for mathematical
Reading computations (translated in Greek language), Crete University Press, 2006.
2. D. Georgiou, Numerical Analysis, Kleidarithmos, 2008.
3. K. Atkinson, Elementary Numerical Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, 1985.
4. I. Jacques, C. Judd, Numerical Analysis, Chapman and Hall, 1987.
42
5. “Dynamical Systems with Applications using Maple” S. Lynch, Birkhauser 2000.
6. “Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems” , L. Perko, Springer, 2000.
7. “Dynamics and Bifurcations”, J. Hale, H. Kocak, Springer-Verlag, 1991.
8. “Nonlinear Oscilations, Dynamical Systems and Bifurcations of Vector Fields” J.
Guckenheimer, P. Holmes, Springer,1983.
9. “Chaos, An Introduction to Dynamical Systems”, K. Alligoog, T. Sauer, J. Yorke,
Springer, 1997.
10. “Differential Equations, Dynamical Systems and an Introduction to Chaos”, M.
Hirsch, S. Smale, R. Devaney, Elsevier Academic Press, 2004.
43
and Hardware Interfacing, Universal Publishers, 2005.
5) Gilmore Ch.M. Microprocessors, Principles and Applications, 2nd ed., 2006. (A
textbook translated in Greek language).
6) Lewis D. W., Fundamentals of Embedded Software: Where C and Assembly
Meet, Prentice Hall, 2002.
44
4) M. Morris Mano & M. Ciletti, Digital Design (5th ed), Papasotiriou, 2013 (A
textbook translated in Greek).
5) J. Wakerly, Digital Design (3rd ed), Kleidarithmos, 2004 (A textbook translated in
Greek).
45
“Physics” Resnick, Halliday, Krane, (4th ed.) John Wiley & Sons, Inc. N.Y. (1992).
46
Principles,methods and applications
Recommended 1) «Applied Geophysics», Tselentis G-A, Paraskevopoulos.P., Ed. Liberal Books,
Reading Athens, 2013.
47
8th Semester (Spring 2016)
Laboratory
48
1. Exercises in the Laboratory of Atmospheric Physics
a) Determination of the atmospheric optical thickness by means of solar spectral
measurements from a Linke - Feussner type pyrheliometer.
b) Determination of the atmospheric transparency and turbidity.
c) Determination of the spectral distribution of the direct irradiance intensity.
d) Determination of the spectral distribution of the diffuse radiation.
e) Wavelength dependence of the atmospheric optical thickness and of the
atmospheric transparency.
f) Dependence of the atmospheric optical thickness on the relative atmospheric
mass.
g) Dependence of the atmospheric optical thickness on the specific humidity.
h) Seasonal variation of the atmospheric optical thickness and transparency.
i) Evolution of the atmospheric optical thickness and transparency in the transition
from the cold winter season to the warm summer season.
2. The solar irradiance in the Atmosphere
Emission, absorption and transfer of solar irradiance in the atmosphere. Equation
of transfer of irradiance in the atmosphere. Relative atmospheric mass. Scattering
of the direct irradiance by the air constituents molecules of clean-dry atmosphere
(Rayleigh scattering) and by the aerosols (Mie scattering). Absorption of spectral
solar irradiation. The theory-equation of Chapman.
3. Atmospheric optical thickness
Optical thickness of clean and dry atmosphere (ideal atmosphere). Optical
thickness of turbid and humid atmosphere (real atmosphere). Seasonal variation of
atmospheric optical thickness. Atmospheric transparency and turbidity, seasonal
variation. The equation of transfer in general form.
4. Atmospheric aerosols
Sources of the aerosols. Tropospheric aerosols. Continental and maritime aerosols.
Effect of the water vapors on the continental and maritime aerosols. The
dependence of the atmospheric optical thickness on the water vapors and
aerosols.
5. Atmospheric pollution
Sources of the air pollutants. Diffusion of the air pollutants in the atmosphere.
Concentration of the air pollutants in the rural and industrial locations.
6. Atmospheric layer of ozone
Absorption of the ultraviolet irradiation by the atmosphere. The classic theory of
ozone in the stratosphere. Human effects on the atmospheric ozone.
7. Ionosphere
Formation and structure of the ionosphere. Application of the theory of Chapman.
Elements of Physics of the plasma.
Recommended Theory
Reading 1. "Radiation and Climate" I.M. Vardavas, F.W. Taylor, Oxford University Press Inc.,
2007
2. "Atmospheric Radiation", I. Young Y.L., Oxford University Press Inc., 1989
Laboratory
1) “Exercises in the Laboratory of Atmospheric Physics”, by A. S. Rapti, Atmospheric
49
Physics Laboratory, University of Patras, (a textbook in Greek language), 2002.
2) “The influence of water vapor and continental and maritime air masses on the
extinction of solar irradiance”, by A. S. Rapti, Atmospheric Physics Laboratory,
University of Patras, 2004.
3) “Lectures in the Atmospheric Physics” by A. S. Rapti, Atmospheric Physics
Laboratory, University of Patras, 2008.
4) Notes in the “Atmospheric Physics and Meteorology” by G. P. Mantas, University
of Patras,2005.
5) Introductory Lessons of Physics of the Atmosphere”, C. Zerefos, Papasotiriou,
Athens, 2009.
6) “In Radiation in the Atmosphere”, K. Ya. Kondratyev, Academic Press, New York.
50
3. Quantization of Electromagnetic Fields
Coherent states, autocorrelation functions, and
coherence properties of EM fields.
4. Interaction of Atoms with Quantized EM Fields
Second quantization, Wigner-Weisskopf theory of spontaneous emission,
quantum beats in fluorescence.
5. Resonance Fluorescence
Coherent and incoherent scattering, the triplet spectrum under strong
excitation, two-time intensity correlation, photon anti-bunching, squeezed
states of the field.
Recommended “Lectures Notes: Introduction to Quantum Optics”, by A. T. Georges.
Reading «Quantum Optics», M. O. Scully and M. S. Zubairy (Cambridge, 1997).
«Quantum Optics: An Introduction», M. O. Fox (Oxford, 2006).
51
8) Review articles from scientific journals such as Nature, Science και Physics
Today.
9) “Notes on Applications of Lasers in Physics, Chemistry και Materials Science”, S.
Couris, Lecture Notes, Univ. of Patras.
TAC446 Cosmology
Course 1. Astrophysics fundamentals.
Contents 2. Variable stars and their cosmological significance.
3. The Galaxy.
4. Galaxies.
5. Large-scale structure of the Universe.
6. Observations of great cosmological significance.
7. Cosmological hypotheses and theories.
8. Newtonian and relativistic cosmological models.
9. New cosmological aspects and theories.
Recommended 1. Frank H. Shu, THE PHYSICAL UNIVERSE. An introduction to Astronomy, Vol.
Reading II: Galaxies – The Solar System (translated in Greek language), Crete University
Press, 2003.
2. V. Geroyannis, Cosmology, Lecture Notes, University of Patras.
3. E. R. Harrison, Cosmology, Cambridge University Press, 1981.
4. R. D’Inverno, Introducing Einstein’s Relativity, Oxford University Press,
1995.
5. J. N. Islam, An introduction to mathematical cosmology, Cambridge
University Press, 1993.
ΤΑΕ454 Astrophysics II
Course Birth and evolution of stars of various masses, Variable stars, Rotating Stars.
Contents Magnetic Stars. Novae. Supernovae Stellar death : White Dwarfs. Neutron Stars.
Pulsars. Black Holes, Interstellar Matter (HII Complexes- Molecular Clouds,
Planetary Nebulae, Supernova Remnants). Cosmic Magnetic Fields, Cosmic Rays
Recommended Textbook in Greek language.
Reading «Stars and Interstellar Matter» C. Goudis., University of Patras press
52
ΤΑΕ450 Astrophysics’ Laboratory
Course 1. Spectral Continuum. Determination of Temperature and Radius of Stars.
Contents 2. UBV System. Colour Indices.
3. Spectral Types of Stars. H-R Diagram.
4. Photometry of Pleiades. Distance and age of stellar clusters . (Project CLEA)
5. Solar Flux, solar Rotation. (Project CLEA)
6. Supernova remnants. Crab nebula
7. Dying stars and the birth of elements. X ray Spectroscopy of Cas A with
XMM Newton . (Project CLEA)
8. Estimation of the expansion of the Universe, the age and the distance of
nearby galaxies (Hubble constant)
9. Image processing of astronomical images with MAXIM DL. Properties’ of a
CCD camera. Tricolour imaging.
10. Observations using telescopes at the University Observatory
11. Observations using telescopes at the University Observatory
12. Observations using telescopes at the University Observatory
Recommended Each week students take one or more handouts which should read before next
Reading week's lab. These will be distributed during the lab meetings; but they can also get
them from the class web site
53
3 Discrete Time Fourier Transform-DTFT
4 z-transform
5 Discrete Fourier transform-DFT
6 Design FIR filter
7 Design of IIR filter
8 Median Filters
9 Adaptive Filters
Recommended Σ.Δ. Φωτόπουλου «Εισαγωγή στην Ψηφιακή Επεξεργασία Σήματος» Εκδ.
Reading Πανεπ. Πατρών 2008
P.A. Lynn and W. Fuerst, «Introductory Digital Signal Processing With
Computer Applications», J.Wiley and Sons Ltd, 1989
Ανδρέας Αντωνίου «Ψηφιακή Επεξεργασία Σήματος» Εκδόσεις Τζιόλα, 2009
ELE478 Microelectronics
Course 1. Introduction to CΜΟS technology. Basic analog and digital integrated
Contents structures. Layout design of Integrated Circuits.
2. Introduction to MOS Integrated Circuit design. Ι/V curves of MOS
transistors. Second-order effects. Intrinsic capacitances. Large and small signal
models for MOS transistors. Layout of MOS transistors: Basic techniques and
parameters.
3. One-stage MOS amplifiers: Basic principles. Common Source Amplifiers
(CS). Voltage Follower (VF) . Common Gate Amplifiers (CG). Cascade Amplifiers.
4. Differential Amplifiers: Single-Output, Differential Output. Differential pair
with MOS transistors: Responses of differential and common signal. Various
Differential-Amplifier topologies.
5. Bias circuits. Basic principles in Current Mirrors. Various Current Mirrors
topologies.
6. Frequency response of single-stage amplifiers. Response of Differential
MOS pair. Miller effect.
7. Operational Amplifiers: Basic Principles. Single stage Operational Amplifier.
Two-stage Operational Amplifier.
54
8. Frequency Response of Operational Amplifiers. Phase margin-frequency
compensation.
9. Electronic Systems with CMOS Operational Amplifiers.
10. Digital CMOS Circuits: Characteristics and basic gates layout.
11. Practice in the layout design of basic analog and digital circuits.
Recommended Α. Sedra, K. Smith, «Μικροηλεκτρονικά Κυκλώματα», Εκδόσεις
Reading Παπασωτηρίου, 1994.
Β. Razavi Behzad, «Design of analog CMOS integrated circuits», McGraw-
Hill International edition, 2001.
55
Co-curricular activities in Science. Correlation in Science.
Evaluation.
Life Long Learning and Physics Teacher Education
Recommended Κ. Ραβάνη: «Εισαγωγή στη Διδακτική των Φυσικών Επιστημών»
Reading M. Matthews: "Διδάσκοντας Φυσικές Επιστήμες"
Δ. Κολιόπουλου: «Θέματα διδακτικής Φυσικών Επιστημών». Εκδ. Μεταίχμιο.2004
M.S. Yadav: "Teaching of Science". Publ. Ltd. 1992. New Delhi
56