Central Avenue Revitalization Plan Final

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan

Central Avenue Revitalization Plan


ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

The City of St. Petersburg would like to thank:

Conversation on Central Participants,

Mayor Foster,

City Council Members,

the Planning and Economic Development Department,

the Transportation and Parking Management Department,

and the Marketing and Communications Department for their contributions to this plan.

September, 2012

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
TABLE OF CONTENTS

TABLE OF CONTENTS......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 1
TABLE OF FIGURES.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 3
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 5
I. VISION............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 9
II. CENTRAL AVENUE CONTEXT .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................11
A. Central Avenue Districts .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................12
B. Political Representation .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................13
C. Development Character...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................14
D. Socioeconomic Character ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................15
III. BACKGROUND .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................17
A. Organizing for Revitalization .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................17
B. Conversation on Central..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................17
IV. CORRIDORWIDE STRATEGIES ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................19
A. Revitalization Approach..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................19
B. Land Use and Urban Design – Framing Revitalization Opportunities .....................................................................................................................................................20
1. Overview...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................20
2. Guiding Principles.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................21
3. Land Use and Urban Design Recommendations ..................................................................................................................................................................................................26
C. Transportation – Connections to and within Central Avenue ......................................................................................................................................................................32
1. Overview...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................32
2. Transit Connections .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................33
3. Bicycle Connections .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................39
4. Pedestrian Connections..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................41
5. Automobile Connections ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................42

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
D. Streetscape – Making Central Avenue Attractive and Inviting ....................................................................................................................................................................44
1. Existing Streetscape .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................44
2. Streetscape Recommendations ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................45
E. Corridorwide Promotion – Creating the Brand/Identity ...............................................................................................................................................................................48
1. Marketing .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................48
F. Economic Development Support Services – Helping Businesses Thrive ...............................................................................................................................................52
1. Economic Development Incentives ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................52
2. Economic Development Business Market Data ....................................................................................................................................................................................................58
3. Business Assistance Center...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................59
V. CENTRAL AVENUE DISTRICTS - District Organization Development: Leading and Driving the Effort .......................................................................................63
A. The Main Street Method ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................63
1. Organization ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................63
2. Economic Restructuring.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................63
3. Design ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................64
4. Promotion ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................64
B. Creating Uniqueness through Individual District Enhancements ...........................................................................................................................................................65
VI. IMPLEMENTATION - From Plan to Action ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................67
A. Ongoing Programmatic Projects.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................67
B. Capital Improvement Plan .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................68
VII. APPENDIX ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................71
A. Common Themes on Central Avenue – 3/22/12 ...............................................................................................................................................................................................71

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
TABLE OF FIGURES

Figure 1 - Historic Trolley Route...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................11


Figure 2 - Central Avenue Districts ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................12
Figure 3 – City Council Districts .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................13
Figure 4 - Development Character ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................14
Figure 5 - District Demographics ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................15
Figure 6 - Zoning Map ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................20
Figure 7 - Mixed-Use Development..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................21
Figure 8 - Density Recommendations ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................22
Figure 9 - Planned Central Avenue BRT Route..................................................................................................................................................................................................................33
Figure 10 - Corridor Bicycle Facilities....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................39
Figure 11 - Traffic Counts ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................42
Figure 12 - Streetscape ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................44
Figure 13 - Streetscape Improvement Program ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................47
Figure 14 - Enterprise Zone Map...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................53
Figure 15 - Brownfield Area Map ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................55
Figure 16 - HUBZone Map .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................56
Figure 17 - Ad Valorem Tax Exemption Map ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................57
Figure 18 - Recommended Corridorwide Programs ......................................................................................................................................................................................................67
Figure 19 - Capital Improvement Plan...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................69

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

This Plan was created in response to the desire to create a “unified vision for Central Avenue that allows the individual districts to develop and
maintain their unique identities.” The planning process was initiated by a series of corridorwide meetings called “A Conversation on Central.” The
issues and opportunities that were identified in that process are the focus of this plan and the summarized recommendations below. Although the Plan
has a corridorwide focus it also recognizes the importance of each of the Districts in making Central Avenue a unique and vibrant urban corridor
experience.

Summary of Recommendations

Land Use and Urban Design

Promote the continued evolution of the Central Avenue Corridor to a dense, mixed use, transit oriented development corridor with quality architectural
design.
Increase residential densities to 60 units per acre generally between I-275 and Pasadena Avenue
Increase the allowable Floor Area Ratio to 2.0 generally between I-275 and Pasadena Avenue
Increase allowable building heights to 5-7 floors generally between I-275 and Pasadena Avenue
Reduce building setbacks between 31st Street and Pasadena Avenue
Encourage pedestrian oriented human scale street level design features such as high quality materials at building base level, overhead weather
protection and enhanced ground floor glazing
Allow additional mixed use opportunities generally between I-275 and Pasadena Avenue

Transportation

Promote the continued expansion of a multi-modal transportation network that connects surrounding communities, including the beaches, to the Central
Avenue Corridor and provides multi-modal connections within the corridor for residents, employees and visitors.
Transit:
o Pursue implementation of the planned Bus Rapid Transit System (BRT)
o Construct the BRT enhancement improvements, including architecturally significant shelters
o Maintain short headway bus service to Central Avenue (e.g. the Central Avenue Trolley and the Looper)
Bicycles:
o Maintain corridor bicycle facilities, including the downtown to beaches bike route, focusing on the First Avenues, while discouraging
bicycle use on the eastern portion of Central (two lane sections with diagonal parking)
o Continue to educate bicyclists about proper bicycling etiquette when using sidewalks
o Continue to focus the installation of bicycle racks on 1) the First Avenues and 2) at the request of abutting businesses
Pedestrians:

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
o Continue to improve pedestrian connections by 1) installation of enhanced pedestrian accommodations, such as textured crosswalks, bulb
outs, countdown signals and wider sidewalks where high volumes occur (east of 31st Street - Core, Central Arts, Edge and Grand Central
Districts) and 2) installation of pedestrian enhancements west of 31st Street at signalized intersections, such as countdown signals,
textured crosswalks and wider 8 foot sidewalks where higher pedestrian volumes are expected (especially in conjunction with high
density redevelopment projects)
Automobiles:
o Maintain the progressive signalization system on the First Avenues
o Maintain Central Avenue as a 2 lane slower speed, local traffic business access facility with diagonal parking east of 31st Street
o Maintain Central Avenue as a 5 lane/ 4 lane divided arterial west of 31st Street.

Streetscape

Streetscape enhancements will have a significant positive impact on the appearance and perception of the Central Avenue Corridor. The enhancement
needs and opportunities differ in the two cross section areas (2 lane and 5 lane).
2 Lane with Diagonal On-street Parking Section (Core, Central Arts, Edge and Grand Central Districts – east of 31st Street):
o Continue to reinforce the high quality pedestrian oriented streetscape by maintaining and installing wider sidewalks, bulb outs,
decorative lighting and appropriate street furniture (e.g. trash receptacles, benches, pedestrian and decorative lighting, bike racks,
informational kiosks, architecturally significant bus shelters/BRT stations and public art)
o Landscaping should be added in appropriate locations to soften, beautify and enhance the streetscape when supported by adequate
maintenance resources
5 Lane Section (Central Plaza, Professional and West Central Districts – west of 31st Street):
o Install brick-topped medians to help break up the vast width of asphalt (planted medians should be considered if adequate maintenance
resources are available)
o Install “acorn” style decorative street lights
All Sections:
o Continue to improve gateway intersections, including the First Avenues with decorative mast arms, lighted street name signs, textured
crosswalks, themed entryway signage, bulbouts where feasible, and countdown pedestrian signals

Corridorwide Promotion

The goal is to brand Central Avenue as a vibrant urban mixed-use corridor with unique and exciting districts that offer a variety of high quality
residential, business, shopping, entertainment, cultural and mobility opportunities for residents, entrepreneurs, business owners, investors and visitors.
Create an entity e.g. the “Central Avenue Council” to direct and fund marketing efforts in the corridor.
Create an overall corridor logo or theme such as the “Central Avenue Connects” theme suggested herein.
Identify and develop the marketing tools/advertising materials in concert with the desired media outlets.
Connect with media outlets that best reach the identified and prioritized target audiences to place advertising materials.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
Economic Development Support

Economic development support services, many of which are summarized in this plan, including; incentives, market research, street light banner program,
business training and counseling, college interns and event support, including grand openings, are available through the City’s Planning and Economic
Development and Marketing Departments and partner organizations. The goal is to increase awareness and utilization of these resources by Central
Avenue businesses.

Available Incentives (area currently available):


Enterprise Zone (generally east of 49th Street, except the area Ad Valorem Tax Exemption (generally west of I-275)
between 28th and 41st Streets) Historic Property Renovation Ad Valorem Tax Incentive (local
Brownfield (generally east of 44th Street) landmarks and contributing national register district properties)
HUB Zone (generally east of 28th Street)
Business Assistance Center Programs:
Training Services Business Corridor Program
Business Counseling Eckerd College/Progress Energy Internship Program
St. Pete Artists Resource Collaborative (SPARC)

Increasing Awareness of Incentives and Programs:


Increase businesses awareness of available services by continuing to provide brochures and web pages that summarize the services and
incentives at every reasonable opportunity, including but not limited to, business association meetings, City business tax payment office, City
building permit office, City utility bill inserts and City web pages.
Businesses should provide an email address to the City, such as at the time of business tax payment, for creation of a business email address list to
be used for business service related information dissemination.

Central Avenue Districts

Key to the success of Central Avenue is the formation of active district organizations for all seven districts; Core, Central Arts, Edge, Grand Central, Central
Plaza, Professional and West Central. These districts, in partnership with the City, should prepare and implement plans and visions for their districts to
identify and enhance their particular market niche and unique character.
Central Avenue Districts should use the proven four point “Main Street Method” that focuses on 1) organization, 2) economic restructuring, 3)
design and 4) promotion to strengthen business district economic activity.
Central Avenue Districts should identify opportunities to create unique brands for their respective areas (e.g. Grand Central District, Garden
District as local examples).
City will prepare a market/demographic analysis for each of the 7 Districts.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
I. VISION

Central Avenue is one of the most historic and prominent corridors in St. Petersburg. Central Avenue is where north meets south and east connects west
from downtown to the beaches and all of the business districts and neighborhoods in between. Its development reflects the diverse history and character
of the community and its future potential is a tremendous growth opportunity to be realized.

Central Avenue has many strengths to build upon including available land (approximately 135 city blocks located between the 1st Avenues) and the
diversity and character of the development patterns and land uses in the many districts along the Avenue. Urban design standards, along with
streetscaping and other improvements to the corridor’s public areas ensure a quality physical appearance that enhances the attractiveness of the entire
corridor and fosters a positive identity and sense of place. The established and forming business associations drive new energy and interest to their
respective districts through creative marketing and business development in partnership with each other, adjacent neighborhoods and the City of St.
Petersburg.

Central Avenue thrives because of connectivity. People and goods and services can be delivered to and from Central Avenue from many transportation
modes that are supported by a growing transportation infrastructure that supports auto, pedestrian, bicycle and transit access.

The geographic advantages and land supply of the Central Avenue Corridor combined with appropriate urban design standards, a high capacity multi-
modal transportation network, strong and creative business associations and quality streetscaping provide the framework for prosperity and growth
within the corridor through revitalization of existing buildings and redevelopment at urban densities and intensities that add to the character and
vibrancy of the entire corridor.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
II. CENTRAL AVENUE CONTEXT

Central Avenue is located in the middle of St. Petersburg starting at Tampa Bay in downtown and continuing westerly throughout the City. This nine mile
road began as St. Petersburg’s main street and thrived for many decades with various types of businesses in primarily small scale buildings except in
downtown. Neighborhoods were planned and constructed on both sides of the corridor including Historic Kenwood, Palmetto Park, Central Oak Park,
Westminster Heights, Live Oak, Lake Pasadena, Pasadena Bear Creek Estates and Historic Park Street.

Central Avenue, the only bay-to-bay avenue, has historically provided easy access across the City for automobiles, pedestrians and mass transit. The
trolley system was constructed in 1905 on Central and helped with the expansion of the City by linking outlying areas of St. Petersburg to downtown.
Central Avenue was St. Petersburg’s prominent corridor in the first half of the 1900’s, but started to decline after the removal of the streetcars and the
decrease in investment. Revitalizing and improving Central Avenue became a priority in downtown in the 1980’s, and areas west in subsequent decades.
Several plans have been completed for various areas along Central Avenue over the past 25 years. However, none of those plans addressed the entire
length of the corridor.

FIGURE 1 - HISTORIC TROLLEY ROUTE

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
A. Central Avenue Districts

Central Avenue contains several distinct “districts” many of which are represented by active business associations. The Downtown Business Association
focuses on the downtown Core District from Tampa Bay to 4th Street and is a very active organization that is focused on retailers. The Central Arts
District is focused on the growing collection of arts related businesses in the area between 4th and Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Streets. The Edge District
follows westerly to 16th Street between the 1st Avenues and has recently reformed an association. Grand Central District is a designated Florida Main
Street with a full-time executive director and encompasses 16th Street to 31st Street between the 1st Avenues. The Central Plaza district from 31st Street
to 37th Street does not have a formal organization and is primarily comprised of retail stores, and, unique to Central Avenue, many are national chains.
Central Avenue west of 37th Street to 58th Street becomes characterized by professional offices with no formal organization to represent or promote the
area. For purposes of this plan this area is being labeled as the “Professional District.” Finally, the West Central District starts at 58th Street and
continues to Boca Ciega Bay, and reformed an association in 2011.

FIGURE 2 - CENTRAL AVENUE DISTRICTS

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
B. Political Representation

The corridor, being 9 miles long, has excellent political representation by being a part of five City Council Districts, two Congressional districts, four State
House districts, three State Senate districts and three County Commission districts.
FIGURE 3 – CITY COUNCIL DISTRICTS

City Hall Board of County Florida Capitol United States Capitol


Commissioners
5 City Council Districts 3 Senate Districts 2 Congressional Districts
3 County Commission
District 1: Charlie Gerdes Districts District13: Dennis Jones District 10: Rep. Bill Young
District 4: Leslie Curran District 16: Jack Latvala District 11: Rep. Kathy Castor
District 6: Karl Nurse District 1: Neil Brickfield District 18: Arthenia Joyner
District 7: Wengay Newton District 3: Nancy Bostock
District 8: Jeff Danner 4 Representative Districts
District 7: Ken Welch
District 51: Larry Ahern
District 52: Jeff Brandes
District 53: Rick Kriseman
District 55: Darryl Ervin Rouson

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
C. Development Character

Bookended by waterfront parks (Straub and Pioneer Parks to the east and Sunset Park to the west), the development character of the nine mile Central
Avenue corridor changes proceeding from east to west. Beginning at the east end in the downtown core to about Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Street, the
pattern is urban main street with intensive mixed use multi-story buildings with no setbacks and significant glazing on the Central Avenue frontage with
ground floor retail, restaurants, entertainment and institutional uses with offices and residential above. The urban main street pattern, although at a less
intensive scale and with less residential, continues westward to 31st Street through the Edge and Grand Central Districts with primarily low rise retail
and service uses, although two significant new high density residential developments (Fusion 1560 and 1010 Central) have bolstered the residential
component. The urban environment from Tampa Bay to 31st Street is further defined by significant investments in the public right of way, or “public
realm” that features pedestrian and retail friendly two lane traffic with angled on-street parking, and highly developed pedestrian oriented streetscape
components that include wider sidewalks, textured crosswalks, some bulbouts, decorative street lights and extensive landscaping. West of 31st Street
the corridor becomes more suburban in character with four traffic lanes and an uninterrupted center turn lane (5 total traffic lanes). Parking is provided
almost exclusively in off-street private parking lots in the front of buildings. The area is characterized by office and service uses with retail at the major
intersections of 34th, 49th and 58th Streets. West of 62nd Street in the West Central District, the uses become more predominantly retail in single-story
buildings that vary between suburban and main street in character.

FIGURE 4 - DEVELOPMENT CHARACTER

West of 31st Street East of 31st Street


Traditional grid street pattern Traditional grid street pattern
Landscaped building setbacks Zero lot line development
Predominately off street parking On-street parking available

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
D. Socioeconomic Character

The resident population of the corridor (includes the area between the 1st Avenues) is 2,000 which is less than 1% of the City’s population. However,
Central Avenue businesses comprise approximately 14% of the businesses in the City, and 8% of the City’s employment. Salary levels are slightly above
the citywide average in this area. The residents are typically older than the rest of the City, with a median age of 48.6 years. The Professional District is
populated with the youngest residents. The Core District, not surprisingly, has the most businesses, employees, and the highest salaries.

FIGURE 5 - DISTRICT DEMOGRAPHICS

West Central Grand


City Corridor % of City Central Professional Plaza Central The Edge Central Arts Core
Population 244,775 2,000 0.80% 181 530 22 397 162 306 402
Median Age 41.8 48.6 116.30% 49.4 36.1 40 38.8 63.8 54.3 64.1
Businesses 9,402 1,283 13.60% 249 234 71 161 75 227 266
Employees 122,069 9,854 8.10% 1,918 1,392 636 1,298 620 2,269 1,721
Avg. Salary $46,486 $48,288 103.90% $33,674 $35,051 $26,106 $34,531 $35,434 $44,183 $74,284

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
III. BACKGROUND

A. Organizing for Revitalization

In June 2010, the Public Services and Infrastructure Committee (PS&I) requested the development of a plan for Central Avenue. The purpose envisioned
for the plan was to “identify a unified vision for Central Avenue while allowing the individual districts to develop and maintain their
unique identities.”

The approach to developing a unified vision for Central Avenue was twofold, one, to conduct quarterly meetings involving the entire corridor “A
Conversation on Central” to help establish a corridorwide communication and perspective and second, to encourage individual districts along the
corridor to organize and identify ways to work toward revitalization of their respective districts.

B. Conversation on Central

The purpose of the “Conversation on Central” was to provide corridorwide forums to encourage dialogue among the seven (7) Districts on Central
Avenue to identify common issues and opportunities. Beginning in August, 2010, a series of four (4) Conversation on Central meetings were held at
various locations (from the west end of the avenue to the east and back) on Central Avenue. Information gathered, such as common issues, needs and
successes would be used in the plan development phase (see Appendix). Among the most frequently identified issues were the following:

Improving the image and identity of the Corridor


Recruiting new businesses/reducing vacancies
Improving street and alley lighting
Improving transit opportunities and conditions, including bus stops
Improving safety and security
Improving maintenance of infrastructure: streets, alleys and sidewalks
Increasing the mix of land uses
Basic streetscape upgrades in some areas and better maintenance of existing streetscape in other areas

Following each meeting, immediate issues such as tree trimming, garbage pickup, homelessness, etc were addressed. A staff person was assigned to each
district to liaise with the district and the city to assist with district formation, and work on specific issues, assets and successes identified for their area.
Conversation on Central meetings have been on going through the Plan development phase, including presentation of a draft plan summary in May and
August 2012. It is anticipated and intended that Conversation of Central meetings will continue after Plan completion on an ongoing basis, however
future meetings should be organized by corridor leadership.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
IV. CORRIDORWIDE STRATEGIES

A. Revitalization Approach

The primary focus of the Central Avenue Revitalization Plan is the development of corridorwide strategies that can create a framework for the
revitalization of the entire corridor. While Central Avenue is distinguished by the many districts that give it a unique character and sense of place, the
corridor is a major east to west connector, including connecting to the beach communities and the tourist market, and is where north and south St.
Petersburg meet. For those reasons Central Avenue represents the entire community, making it important that Central Avenue has a consistently
positive image and functionality. This Plan will address several of the corridorwide assets and improvements that will help ensure that Central Avenue is
appealing and functional as both a transportation corridor and a place to invest, live, work, visit, shop and play. In addition, the framework created by
these strategies can be built upon by each of the individual corridor Districts in developing enhancements that create their respective unique identities.

Corridorwide Strategies Focus Areas:

Land Use and Urban Design – Framing


Revitalization Opportunities

Transportation – Connections to and within


Central Avenue

Streetscape – Making Central Avenue Attractive


and Inviting

Marketing and Promotion – Creating the


Brand/Identity

Economic Development Support Services –


Helping Businesses Thrive

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
B. Land Use and Urban Design – Framing Revitalization Opportunities

1. OVERVIEW

Central Avenue is one of the city’s premiere urban development corridors. Historically, urban development corridors provide community connections
for people, commerce and infrastructure. Because corridors are heavily travelled, thus experienced by a large number of persons, many on a daily basis,
they are critical to a city’s image, growth potential, functionality and quality-of-life.

During the first half of the 20th Century corridors developed in the traditional main street character that emphasized transit and pedestrian access with
multi-story mixed-use buildings and storefronts pulled up to the property line (”zero-setback”). The portion of Central Avenue located east of 31st Street
generally maintains a traditional “main street” character that is reinforced by the current zoning designations (DC, CRT-2 and CCT-2). Since the middle of
the 20th century, urban development corridors, such as Central Avenue west of 31st Street, increasingly became dominated by auto-oriented or suburban
designs that feature larger setbacks, single use buildings and off-street parking areas. However, the traditional grid street pattern is maintained, with few
exceptions, for the entire western portion of the corridor. The current zoning designations in the western portion of the Corridor are essentially a mix of
less intensive suburban development standards with some traditional design standards appropriate for city blocks in a grid street network (CRT-1, CCT-
1, CCS-1).

The surviving grid street, small block urban design feature along with an expanding multi-modal transportation system (as described in this Plan)
positions the Central Avenue corridor well for higher intensity mixed use development. This Plan recommends enhancements to the current zoning
designations that will expand redevelopment opportunities within the Central Avenue corridor. This historic, but underutilized, corridor can and should
accommodate a more diverse mixture of land-use types, higher densities and intensities of quality urban development, consistent architectural and
landscape standards, and a comprehensive consideration of all amenities that make this a grand and complete corridor.

FIGURE 6 - ZONING MAP

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
2. GUIDING PRINCIPLES

a) Mixed-Use Development
Establishing a variety of land-use types is critical to nurturing a
reinvigorated urban development corridor. Historically, an appropriate VERTICAL MIXED
balance of land-use types was common among urban development USE
corridors through the mid 20th century at which time these corridors
were subsequently developed primarily as areas of office or retail, Residential
frequently with disconnected, single-use buildings. Since then, the
viability of these corridors rise and fall with the market for office or
retail space and are disproportionately impacted by economic cycles.
Office
The Central Avenue corridor is a great model of this evolution. The
traditional, older segments generally located west of Pasadena Avenue
and east of 31st Street exhibit diverse characteristics featuring multi-
story buildings with horizontal and vertical, mixed-use arrangements. In
contrast, the newer segments feature single-story, single-use
developments.
Commercial
In addition to the development of Central Avenue in segments, each as a
reflection of their respective time periods, including past and present
zoning designations, the corridor includes several areas that have shown
great adaptation from their singular, non-residential origins to a
successful blend of horizontal and vertical mixed uses. Other corridor Retail Cafe
segments could similarly benefit from comparable adaptations.
HORIZONTAL MIXED USE
A greater diversity of land-use types will help re-establish the entire
Central Avenue corridor not only as a place of employment, but also as a FIGURE 7 - MIXED-USE DEVELOPMENT
place to live that is a “complete” neighborhood for its inhabitants.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
b) Dense Development
Density refers to the concentration of people, buildings and activities. A concentration of these elements generally supports the mutual benefits of an
efficient and vibrant urban community.

Increasing the allowable density and intensity of development within the Central Avenue corridor is a major goal of this Plan. Higher floor area ratios
(FAR) will permit the character of development desired along the entire Central Avenue corridor. Further, increasing densities and FARs on the corridor
is essential to promoting transit oriented development opportunities that have been created on the corridor by completed bicycle (First Avenue Bike
Lanes) and transit system (Central Avenue Trolley) upgrades and the planned BRT premium transit system (see transportation Section for further
details). The map below summarizes the areas targeted for density and intensity increases along with the transit and bicycle facilities that provide multi-
modal transportation service to the corridor.

FIGURE 8 - DENSITY RECOMMENDATIONS

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan

Examples of Mixed-Use Higher Density Residential Developments on Central Avenue

1010 CENTRAL FUSION 1560

Number of Dwelling Units: 114 units Number of Dwelling Units: 326 units

Residential Density: 66 units/acre Residential Density: 101 units/acre

Nonresidential SF: 13,552 SF Nonresidential SF: 13,552 SF

Building Height: 5 Stories Building Height: 5 Stories

FAR: 2.06 FAR: 2.49

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
c) Transit Oriented Development (TOD)
Transit Oriented Development (TOD) is the functional integration of Benefits of
land use and transit through the creation of compact, mixed-use
TRANSIT ORIENTED DEVELOPMENT
communities within walking distance of a public transportation stop or
station. The Central Avenue corridor is uniquely positioned to
accommodate TOD.
Provide mobility choices
A TOD typically has a center with a rail or bus station, surrounded by
relatively high-density development, with progressively lower-density Increase public safety
spreading outwards. For example, the Central Avenue corridor may have
Increase transit ridership
a transit station and a few multi-story commercial and residential
buildings surrounded by several blocks of townhouses and small-lot Reduce rates of vehicle miles traveled (VMT)
single-family residential. TOD and their integrated neighborhoods
typically have a diameter of one-quarter to one-half mile (stations Increase households’ disposable income
spaced half to 1 mile apart), which represents pedestrian scale distances.
Reduces energy consumption rates
The integration of public transit, when combined with the increased
densities proposed by this Master Plan, increases transit ridership Conserve open space
enough to justify more frequent service. More frequent service has a
regenerative effect by helping to create an active street life that Play a role in economic development
increases commercial activities, such as grocery stores and coffee shops,
within convenient walking distance of homes and worksites. Decrease infrastructure costs

Contribute to more affordable housing

Contribute to improved personal health

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
d) Quality Architectural Design Standards
Architectural design standards are an important tool for managing the
Components of mixed-uses and functions in adjacency along the Central Avenue
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN STANDARDS corridor.

Proposed development and redevelopment should relate to the


architectural characteristics of surrounding buildings in order to
Wall Composition maintain compatibility. The intent of architectural design standards is
Wall composition standards ensure that ground-level storefronts, and multi-
family and single-family residential buildings, are compatible with adjoining not to replicate or emulate historic buildings nor is it to specify a distinct
storefronts or adjacent buildings. Wall composition also mitigates blank architectural style; the intent is to promote the preferred urban context
walls and ensures that all sides of buildings have visual interest: recommended by the Master Plan in coordination with the existing
Façade Proportions neighborhood context.
Proportion Openings
o Window Design
The Central Avenue corridor has several distinct neighborhoods
o Entrance Orientation
Horizontal Features requiring specialized consideration. The Downtown Center District,
Vertical Features comprised of the Core, Central Arts, and Edge Districts, is located at the
Storefront Design eastern end of the Central Avenue corridor and is characterized by
Mechanical Equipment Screening intense mixed-use development that has a rich architectural legacy. The
district contributes significantly to the city’s image, economic prosperity
Transparency and quality of life.
Transparency through the integration of windows enhances visual
connections between activities inside and outside buildings thereby
improving pedestrian safety.
Moving west from the Downtown Center District, the Central Avenue
corridor progressively takes on a more suburban aesthetic, including a
Roof Articulation mixture of mid-century modernist buildings.
Rooflines add visual interest to the streetscape and establish a sense of
continuity between adjacent buildings. When used properly, rooflines can Historically, the Central Avenue corridor is a wide right-of-way that can
help distinguish between residential and commercial land uses, reduce the accommodate many desirable amenities in addition to architectural
mass of large structures, emphasize entrances and provide shade and shelter design elements, including wide sidewalks, street furniture, on-street
for pedestrians.
parking spaces, concealed off-street parking spaces and flexible
Pedestrian and Vehicle Connections programming options, such as sidewalk cafes and sidewalk retail
Creating and preserving a safe network of pedestrian linkages is essential to display.
the success of the corridor. Pedestrian and vehicle connections between
rights-of-way and private property shall be subject to a hierarchy of
transportation, with pedestrians receiving the highest consideration. These
concepts are further addressed in the Transportation Section of this Plan.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
3. LAND USE AND URBAN DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS

The following pages provide a district by district review of the existing key regulatory and urban design standards. Also provided are recommended
changes that are intended to further the land use and urban design guiding principles outlined in this section for mixed uses, density, transit oriented
development and architectural design standards.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
a) Downtown Center District
(includes Core, Central Arts and Edge Districts)

■ Development Standards ■ Recommendations


► Density – Not Regulated ► Adaptation to future BRT transit stations
► Intensity – From 4.0 to Unlimited 16th Street
► Building Height – From 200’ to Unlimited
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Street
► Use Mix – Highly Mixed
► Setbacks – Generally None at Street Level 4th Street
► Design Standards – Applicable 1st Street
► High quality hardened materials at base-level
■ Zoning Districts ► Overhead weather protection
► DC-C (Downtown Center – Core)
► DC-P (Downtown Center – Park)
► DC-1 (Downtown Center )
► DC-2 (Downtown Center)
► DC-3 (Downtown Center)

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
b) Grand Central District

■ Development Standards ■ Recommendations


► Density – 40 units per acre ► Adaptation to future BRT transit stations
► Intensity – 2.0 F.A.R. 22nd Street
► Building Height – 48-60 feet
► Increase density to 60 units per acre
► Impervious Surface – 95%
► Use Mix – Highly Mixed ► Increase F.A.R. to approximately 2.0
► Setbacks – 0 feet ► High quality hardened materials at base-level
► Design Standards – Applicable ► Overhead weather protection

■ Zoning Districts
► CCT-2 (Corridor Commercial Traditional)
► CRT-2 (Corridor Residential Traditional)

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
c) Central Plaza District

■ Development Standards ■ Recommendations


► Density – 60 units per acre ► Increase density west of 34th Street between the
► Intensity – 1.12 F.A.R. 1st Avenues to approximately 60 units per acre
► Building Height – 48-84 feet ► Increase F.A.R. west of 34th Street between the
► Impervious Surface – 55-90% 1st Avenues to approximately 2.0
► Use Mix – Highly Mixed
► Setbacks – Approximately 10-20 feet
► Increase building height west of 34th Street
► Design Standards – Applicable between the 1st Avenues to approximately 5-7
floors
■ Zoning Districts ► Adaptation to future BRT transit stations
► CCS-1 (Corridor Commercial Suburban) 32nd Street
► CCS-2 (Corridor Commercial Suburban) ► Reduce building setbacks
► CRT-2 (Corridor Residential Traditional)
► NT-2 (Neighborhood Traditional)

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
d) Professional District

■ Development Standards ■ Recommendations


► Density – Up to 30 units per acre ► Increase density between the 1st Avenues to
► Intensity – Up to 0.95 F.A.R. approximately 60 units per acre
► Building Height – 36-48 feet
► Increase F.A.R. between the 1st Avenues to
► Impervious Surface – 55-90%
► Use Mix – Low Mix
approximately 2.0 F.A.R.
► Setbacks – Approximately 5-15 feet ► Increase building height between the 1st
► Design Standards – Applicable Avenues to approximately 5-7 floors
► Reduced building setbacks
■ Zoning Districts ► Enhanced mixed-use options (accessory retail)
► CCS-1 (Corridor Commercial Suburban) ► Adaptation to future BRT transit stations
► CRT-1 (Corridor Residential Traditional)
40th, 49th and 58th Streets
► NT-2 (Neighborhood Traditional)

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
e) West Central District

■ Development Standards ■ Recommendations


► Density – Up to 30 units per acre ► Increase density to approximately 60 units per
► Intensity – Up to 1.2 F.A.R. acre east of Pasadena
► Building Height – 36-60 feet
► Increase F.A.R. to approximately 2.0 F.A.R.
► Impervious Surface – 40-90%
► Use Mix – Moderate to Highly Mixed
east of Pasadena
► Setbacks – Approximately 0-25 feet ► Increase building height to approximately 5-7
► Design Standards – Applicable floors east of Pasadena
► High quality hardened materials at base-level
■ Zoning Districts
► Overhead weather protection
► CCS-1 (Corridor Commercial Suburban)
► CCT-1 (Corridor Commercial Traditional) ► Adaptation to future BRT transit stations
► CRT-1 (Corridor Residential Traditional) 58th and 66th Streets
► NT-3 (Neighborhood Traditional) ► Reduce building setbacks east of Pasadena
► NT-4 (Neighborhood Traditional)
► NSM-1 (Neighborhood Suburban Multi-Family)
► NS-E (Neighborhood Suburban – Estate)

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
C. Transportation – Connections to and within Central Avenue

1. OVERVIEW

The Central Avenue corridor, consisting of Central Avenue and the 1st Avenues, provides residents and visitors with a multitude of travel modes,
including bus and trolley service, walking, bicycling and driving. The existing transit service, sidewalks, pedestrian accommodations at intersections,
bicycle lanes, trail and vehicular travel options make this one of the premier transportation corridors in the Tampa Bay region and the State of Florida,
and additional improvements are planned. This section of the report will cover the four travel modes in detail by providing information on existing and
planned transportation facilities and services.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
2. TRANSIT CONNECTIONS

Owing to the commercial nature of Central Avenue, it is a prime destination for public transportation service in Pinellas County. Numerous transit routes
serve the Central Avenue corridor either along 1st Avenue North and South or Central Avenue itself. These transit connections include regular fixed
route bus service, The Looper trolley service, the Central Avenue Trolley and the planned Central Avenue Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) service.

a) Central Avenue Bus Rapid Transit (BRT)


The City has recognized for some time that a connection between the downtown, hotels, restaurants and museums, with the hotels along the beaches
would provide a high use, convenient transit connection. Also, the hospitality industry on the beaches employs a large number of persons that live within
St. Petersburg that could use this service. Employees, visitors and patrons to the hotels all could use transit to enjoy the amenities in the downtown area
including the unique shops and businesses along Central Avenue. As a result, the City has planned for a BRT service to connect the downtown area to St.
Petersburg Beach and the Beach Trolley. The map below illustrates the proposed Central Avenue BRT service from downtown St. Petersburg to St. Pete
Beach.

FIGURE 9 - PLANNED CENTRAL AVENUE BRT ROUTE

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
This BRT service would supplement the Central Avenue Trolley whose function is to provide short distance trips along Central Avenue serving the retail
businesses within the corridor.

BRT is considered a premium transit technology that is gaining momentum and usage throughout the United States and the world wherein stylized,
modern buses provide very frequent service (5 to 10 minute headways) along intensely developed corridors. The Central Avenue BRT Project is
envisioned by the City and PSTA to serve the downtown area to the beaches, utilizing 1st Avenue North and South and Pasadena Avenue to St. Petersburg
Beach. It is anticipated that ridership would exceed 5,000 persons per day once this service is initiated. Advanced planning is underway for its
construction. When constructed, it will replace many of the fixed bus routes that serve the corridor with modern, hybrid-electric vehicles. It is expected
that the BRT project will be a key project that will be advanced over the next 2 to 3 years as funds become available. The photographs below show the
NABI articulated vehicle that was demonstrated in St. Petersburg and a station for the Las Vegas Metropolitan Area Express (MAX) BRT service.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
b) Central Avenue Bus Rapid Transit Corridor Enhancement
Project
In preparation for the Central Avenue BRT service, the City has applied for
and been awarded $975,000 in Federal Transit Administration (FTA)
grants to implement the Central Avenue BRT Corridor Enhancement
Project. The City has also programmed $1 million in local funding as a
match for the federal grants and PSTA has agreed to contribute $300,000
towards the Project. The purpose of the federal and local funding is to
implement capital projects that will make it easier for pedestrians to walk
between the bus stations on 1st Avenues North and South and the
commercial establishments on Central Avenue. The Project’s goals also
include enhancement of the Central Avenue corridor and the creation of
artistically designed shelters and transit stop areas for the Central Avenue
Trolley. The Project will also include unique transit shelters, concrete
flatwork for the shelters, new ADA accessible curb ramps and sidewalks,
textured crosswalks, streetscaping and potentially mast arm traffic
signals. These improvements will provide an immediate benefit to transit
patrons that utilize the PSTA’s existing local bus services and support the
planned BRT service. The City’s project will be constructed completely
within right-of-way, and will replace and improve similar, existing
transportation facilities by bringing these facilities up to modern
standards, and consequently making them safer and more attractive to
transit patrons and the BRT corridor more livable.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
c) Central Avenue Trolley
Supporting public transit in the Central Avenue corridor is the new Central Avenue Trolley service. This service provides 15-minute headways during
peak times of the day between downtown St. Petersburg and St. Pete Beach, much in the same manner and corridor as the future BRT service. Whereas
BRT is by its nature rapid and will utilize 1st Avenues North and South with only limited stops approximately every mile along its route, the Central
Avenue Trolley will follow Central Avenue and will be designed to stop every block or two. By its design, the Central Avenue Trolley provides access to
the businesses along Central Avenue. Also, the Central Avenue Trolley has a premium reduced fare. From The Pier to Baywalk usage is free and between
Baywalk and Grand Central Transit Terminal its cost is only fifty cents. West of the Grand Central Transit Terminal the fare is $2.00, the same as other
transit routes throughout the county. The Central Avenue Trolley is a themed vehicle that is painted yellow and red, clearly branding it as a trolley for
access to the commercial areas along Central Avenue. It replaced the Central Avenue Shuttle which was previously operated by the Downtown
Partnership and provides more frequent service and extended service hours to the beaches.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
d) The Looper
Complementing the Central Avenue Trolley is the Downtown Looper Service, which is operated by the Downtown Partnership. The Looper trolley is also
painted yellow and red, and provides a loop between the many museums, restaurants and major destinations in the downtown area. It circulates in a
counterclockwise loop taking approximately thirty minutes for one complete loop. The service costs fifty cents per ride. The goal of The Looper is to
allow persons enjoying the downtown area to travel between major destinations without having to use their private vehicle and search for the limited
number of parking spaces. The Looper has been very successful and each year shows greater usage as more and more people discover the benefits of
public transit in the downtown area.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
e) Transit Stops
With the multitude of transportation options available within the Central Avenue Corridor, the type and design of transit stops has become a more
significant element of our transportation program. Efforts have been made to brand the different levels of transit through color schemes and designs of
transit shelters and benches. In the case of standard bus service, benches and shelters are brown anodized aluminum with blue transit stop signs. In the
case of The Looper and Central Avenue Trolley, the signage is themed yellow and red so that those persons using those services know where to board a
particular transit vehicle.

Plans are under way to implement a series of new BRT shelters along 1st Avenue North and South that will help identify the premium and express service
along that travel corridor. These different levels of accommodations for transit users are all designed to make public transit easier, more enjoyable and
more intuitive for those choice riders to be able to enjoy the benefits of the transit system. This program includes architecturally significant bus stops and
shelters between the BRT stops on 1st Avenues North and South and along Central Avenue. These locations will include specialized and artistically
oriented shelters that will help locate the stop and present the character of the business community that the route serves. Look for these new shelters to
be discussed in the near future at business association meetings. Two examples of modern transit stations that were developed for premium transit
services are shown below.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
3. BICYCLE CONNECTIONS

Bicycle service and usage is becoming an ever increasing component of our transportation system and has become a major emphasis area at the federal
and state levels to help supplement the transportation system in urban communities. In St. Petersburg The City Trails program initiated in 2003 has now
become an important part of our transportation system. With over 75 miles of bike lanes and 34 miles of bike trails, City Trails has resulted in significant
reductions in bicycle and pedestrian related accidents. Today, plans continue to be made to expand City Trails throughout the City. Within the Central
Avenue corridor, bike lanes were installed on 1st Avenue North and South several years ago and are well used by the bicycling public. These bike lanes
were installed to encourage bicyclists to use those facilities as opposed to Central Avenue. Central Avenue at its east end is a local or collector road that is
poorly designed for use by bicyclists. Bicycling on Central Avenue would conflict with the diagonal parking and relative congestion of those low-speed,
low-volume areas. The bicycle lanes, routes and trails along and connecting to the Central Avenue corridor are illustrated below.

FIGURE 10 - CORRIDOR BICYCLE FACILITIES

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
Although the sidewalks along Central Avenue are wide east of 34th Street, the use of these sidewalks by bicyclists is problematic due to sidewalk cafes
and high volumes of pedestrians, which makes conflicts between bicyclists and pedestrians common. Efforts have been made to educate the bicyclists to
yield to pedestrian and to be courteous to those persons using our sidewalks. Efforts have also been made to educate bicyclists to use 1st Avenue North
and 1st Avenue South for their distance traveling and to use Central Avenue only when they have a specific destination close by. Bike parking is provided
on the 1st Avenues extensively, especially 1st Avenue South adjacent to the downtown trail. Over 180 bike racks have been installed in the downtown
area including Central Avenue. Bicycle racks are installed only at the request of the abutting businesses.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
4. PEDESTRIAN CONNECTIONS

A third element of the transportation system is the pedestrian and the need to provide for their safety. Roadways are classified as local roads, collector
roads and arterial roads. These functional classifications are significant because they deal heavily with pedestrian connections. On local and collector
roadways, pedestrians become the primary mode of transportation and the safety and convenience of the pedestrian becomes of paramount importance
to the design of the roadways. Wide sidewalks are characteristic of Central Avenue where cafes, businesses and large volumes of pedestrians are
prevalent. Disabled ramps (ADA ramps), pedestrian features at signalized intersections, bulbouts to reduce crossing distances, and specialized textured
crosswalks all become a part of improving the pedestrian walking experience in the downtown area.

Further to the west the road functions more as a collector with pedestrians still of paramount concern. Signalized intersections should continue to have
special treatments for pedestrians including countdown pedestrian signals and textured crosswalks with ADA ramps. Also efforts have been made to
provide for wider (8 foot) sidewalk ramps to help accommodate the high number of pedestrians.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
5. AUTOMOBILE CONNECTIONS

When the City of St. Petersburg was initially master planned, a grid system of highways was identified that included wide rights-of-way allowing for the
creation of wide boulevards and a clearly defined hierarchical system of streets and highways. As a result, St. Petersburg has developed a fine grid of
streets based upon a one mile spacing of arterial highways in suburban areas and a more dense system serving the downtown area. In the case of Central
Avenue, it was initially the central roadway into the downtown area and the location for retail shops and other business establishments. As traffic grew,
the need to move larger volumes was evident and improvements were made to 1st Avenue North and 1st Avenue South to allow for higher volume,
higher speed vehicular traffic to avoid Central Avenue.

Central Avenue gradually evolved into a roadway with more land access, slower speeds, more driveways and on-street parking designed to serve the
businesses along the roadway. The fine grid system provided benefits not only in the development of parallel serving facilities but also in the ability to
progressively time traffic signals. Signals on 1st Avenue North and 1st Avenue South are progressively timed such that it is common to be able to travel
from the downtown to the beaches without having to stop at a single red light. This grid system helps in the development of the overall transportation
system and for the integration of public transportation. Traffic volumes within the Central Avenue Corridor are highest on 1st Avenues North and South
with lower traffic volumes on Central Avenue. Total traffic volumes on the Corridor are among the highest of any corridor in the City. When combined
with the trips on the crossing north and south bound streets, the total number of vehicular trips in the Corridor becomes a major resource for Corridor
businesses. Corridor businesses must capture the market potential of those trips to the greatest extent possible.

FIGURE 11 - TRAFFIC COUNTS

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
As traffic volumes grow, this hierarchy of regional or suburban travel on 1st Avenues North and South becomes more significant. Over time, the traffic
carrying capacity of Central Avenue will diminish as it becomes more of a pedestrian corridor and an area for parking and pedestrians. Parking is a major
concern downtown. At the waterfront, on-street parking is saturated with 100% of the parking spaces occupied on peak hours and days. Close
management of this resource is necessary to help manage the parking for businesses so as to maximize the number of patrons who can be
accommodated. Continuing efforts are being made with the local business groups along Central Avenue to develop a consensus on how to proceed with
the development of Central Avenue and its metered parking. Currently two-hour metered parking exists to 7th Street and non-metered parking exists
around Tropicana Field. Parking is unregulated west of 22nd Street.

Working along Central Avenue is an important issue for both the business and visitors to the Central Avenue corridor. As businesses become more
intense they are located closer to the downtown core and create parking demands upon the corridor. Central Avenue downtown creates the highest level
of on-street parking and the use of diagonal parking and is supplemented with parking garages such as South Core and Mid Core/BayWalk.

Further west, parking continues diagonally as the road changes classifications from a local to collector roadway. Off-street parking is provided by private
businesses and off-street parking, through studies, has been determined to be adequate to meet the needs of the area within a one block walking
destination. West of 34th Street, parking is parallel owing to the more residential and suburban character of development.

Additional parking is being studied in the downtown core with special provisions to assist employees being developed along Central Avenue west of the
downtown core. Continuing efforts to evaluate occupancy and availability of parking along the Central Avenue corridor will be made to keep abreast with
those needs as the corridor continues to grow.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
D. Streetscape – Making Central Avenue Attractive and Inviting

Some basic and targeted improvements to the physical appearance of the corridor will have a major positive impact on perceptions of the Avenue,
including an inviting streetscape that has well maintained landscaping, appropriate and attractive lighting of the public spaces (streets and sidewalks),
upgraded intersection treatments, focusing on the major “gateway” intersections, and signage.

1. EXISTING STREETSCAPE
Central Avenue has two basic cross section types that provide for corresponding landscaping alternatives; 1) two lane with diagonal on-street parking
east of 31st Street and 2) five lane with a mix of parallel and no on-street parking west of 31st Street.

The two lane cross section areas are found in the Core, Central Arts, Edge, and Grand Central Districts and are characterized by a more pedestrian
oriented system that includes wider sidewalks with street trees within landscaped planters and some accent planted pots and decorative street lights.
Landscaping in these areas is currently installed and maintained primarily by the City with some areas being cared for by the adjacent property owners.
The City is currently struggling to keep up with the maintenance requirements due to budget constraints. Many of the major intersections and some of
the minor intersections in the two lane cross section area have textured crosswalks and some have bulbouts.

The five lane cross section is characterized by a wide and unattractive expanse of street pavement with no landscaping, narrower sidewalks and
buildings that often are set back from the right of way line. Landscaping is provided in the “parkway” section of the right of way or on private greenspace
areas of buildings and parking lots. These areas, on both sides of the ROW line, are maintained by the property owner. Street lighting in the five lane
cross section is standard “cobra” head street lights on the south side of the Avenue.
FIGURE 12 - STREETSCAPE

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
2. STREETSCAPE RECOMMENDATIONS

Improving the quality of the streetscape on the Central Avenue corridor can be achieved by:

Install brick topped medians in the five lane section, most of which is under County jurisdiction. Planted medians are not recommended
due to budget constraints that have severely limited the City’s ability to maintain the over 1,700 planted median/ROW sections in the City. Brick
top medians will reduce the uninterrupted expanse of asphalt pavement in the five lane section of the Avenue without significantly adding to the
City’s maintenance costs. The median installation program should be guided by a conceptual plan that is created in conjunction with property
owners.

Improve the maintenance of existing streetscape plantings by sharing responsibilities, such as requiring additional private property
contribution to the ongoing costs either through dedicated funding techniques (e.g. assessments), code enforcement or voluntary programs (e.g.
adoption or sponsorship programs or clean-up days) or a combination of all three.

Continue to improve major or gateway intersections. Major or “gateway” intersections are where the largest traffic volumes in the corridor
occur, making these locations highly visible and important to the development of a positive perception of the corridor. Typically in St. Petersburg,
and including the Central Avenue corridor, major intersections are upgraded with hurricane resistant and decorative mast arm signals with
lighted street name signs, count-down pedestrian signals and textured crosswalks. These installations should be continued throughout
the corridor at every signalized intersection along Central Avenue and including the 1st Avenues. Some of the major intersections will be
improved as part of the BRT station enhancement program as described in the Transportation section.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan

As an additional enhancement, Central Avenue themed signage could be attached to the mast arms or nearby to create a sense of
arrival in the corridor. The signage should be part of a coordinated package for the corridor. This signage package would not supersede or
replace existing or future district signage programs, but instead be done to allow both to co-exist in a complimentary manner. Potential themed
signage packages and corridor branding strategies are further discussed in the corridorwide promotion section of this Plan.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
As described in the transportation and land uses sections, repair, maintenance and upgrading of the sidewalk system and other
pedestrian features, including ADA compliant ramps and bulbouts, is a critical component throughout the Central Avenue Corridor if the
area is to become an exceptional transit oriented, pedestrian friendly corridor.
Install decorative streetlights west of 31st Street. The standard “acorn” top decorative streetlights improve the visual appearance of the
corridor and help create a safe and attractive pedestrian environment.

FIGURE 13 - STREETSCAPE IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
E. Corridorwide Promotion – Creating the Brand/Identity

1. MARKETING

The purpose of a marketing program is to create a brand that engenders positive identification of the corridor with the targeted audiences. It is
recommended that an ongoing entity be formed to provide leadership, direction and funding to the corridor marketing program. This entity could be a
natural off-shoot of the Conversation on Central participants. For purposes of this Plan such a leadership entity is referred to as the “Central Avenue
Council.”

Goal: To brand Central Avenue as a vibrant urban mixed-use corridor with unique and exciting districts that offer a variety of high quality residential,
business, shopping, entertainment, cultural and mobility opportunities for residents, entrepreneurs, business owners, investors and visitors.

Elements of a marketing/branding program include:

Theme
Promotions
Tools & Media

a) Theme
Central Avenue is one of the city’s most important “connectors,” where north meets south and east connects west from downtown to the beaches. Thus,
“connectivity” is an excellent theme for Central Avenue – “Central Avenue Connects.”

The following is suggested as a possible graphic representation for the “Central Avenue Connects” theme:

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan

This graphic program emphasizes the seven districts of the corridor and their connectivity, and adds a historic connection by using the hexagon sidewalk
block shape that is so familiar to St. Petersburg.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
b) Promotions
Promotional activities for the corridor have a rich pool of Target Audiences:

Existing businesses along Central Avenue Corridor Consumers throughout the 11 county Tampa Bay region

Corridor traffic – all modes, automobile, transit, bicycle and Passengers on the Central Avenue Trolley (particularly hotel
pedestrian visitors downtown and the beaches)

Residents in neighborhoods both north and south of Central Visitors to the Tampa Bay region
Avenue
Potential new investors, both residential and commercial
Neighborhood and business associations along the Central
Avenue Corridor

There is also a rich pool of Promotional Partners to engage to develop and disseminate information about the corridor and its districts:

Central Avenue Council (proposed) Central Avenue Neighborhood Associations

Central Avenue Businesses (in-kind services, such as printing, CONA


design, etc.)
City Arts & Beautification Organizations
Chamber of Commerce
St. Petersburg Downtown Partnership
The City of St. Petersburg
Realtors, both commercial and residential
PSTA
Florida Dept. of Transportation

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
c) Tools and Media
Again, there is a robust menu of tools and media options and opportunities that, in some combination, could be used to advertise and market the
corridor:

Logo City utility bills

Web site Trolley advertising

Brochure/Rack Card St. Pete TV

Short video presentation E-Newsletter

Social media presence (Facebook page, e-newsletter, Twitter, Online events calendar
etc.)
Co-op ads in regional publications
Street banners
FDOT signage
Signage
Existing marketing pieces produced by Advertising Partners
Tourism/Visitor Guides and Maps

d) Marketing Recommendations Summary


 Create an entity e.g. the “Central Avenue Council” to direct and fund marketing efforts in the corridor.

 Create an overall corridor logo or theme such as the “Central Avenue Connects” theme suggested herein.

 Identify and develop the marketing tools/advertising materials in concert with the media outlets that will be used.

 Connect with the media outlets that best reach the identified and prioritized target audiences to place advertising materials.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
F. Economic Development Support Services – Helping Businesses Thrive

As identified in the “Context” section of the Plan, many businesses (1,283 businesses with almost 10,000 employees) are located within the Corridor and
are a critical component of continued revitalization. Many support services are currently available to assist businesses so that they may grow and thrive.
However, the services are often not taken advantage of for any number of reasons, including lack of awareness. This Plan Section provides a synopsis of
the currently available support services.

1. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT INCENTIVES

There is a robust inventory of economic development incentives that are targeted to some or all of the Central Avenue Corridor. The availability of any of
the incentives to a particular project is dependent upon satisfying the qualifying criteria for the each incentive. The City’s Economic Development
Division is responsible for administering the incentives and will work to maximize the incentive package for inquiring businesses.

a) Enterprise Zone
The Florida Enterprise Zone Program was setup to encourage economic growth and investment in distressed areas by offering tax advantages to
businesses willing to make an investment. Segments of Central Avenue are located within St. Petersburg’s Enterprise Zone and include all of downtown to
28th Street, the south side of Central from 41st to 49th Street, and the area between 49th and 58th Streets.

There are various incentives within the Enterprise Zone including job tax credits, business equipment and building materials sales tax refunds, and
property tax credit. The following Enterprise Zone incentives are available:

(1) Jobs Tax Credit (State Sales & Use Tax) (State Corporate Income Tax)
Allows businesses, who collect and pay Florida sales and use tax or Florida Corporate Income tax, a monthly credit against their tax due on wages
paid to new, full-time employees who have been employed by the business for at least 3 months and are residents of an Enterprise Zone or are
Welfare Transition Program participants. A new job must be created before the business earns a tax credit.

(2) Business Equipment Refund (State Sales & Use Tax)


A refund is available for state sales taxes paid on the purchase of qualified business equipment which is used exclusively in an Enterprise Zone
(EZ) for at least 3 years. Business equipment must have a sales price of at least $5,000 per unit.

(3) Building Materials Refund (State Sales & Use Tax)


A refund is available for state sales taxes paid on the purchase of building materials used to construct real property located in a Florida Enterprise
Zone. This refund is only available one time per parcel of real estate. The total amount of the state sales tax refund must be at least $500.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
(4) Property Tax Credit (State Corporate Income Tax)
New or expanding businesses are allowed a credit on Florida Corporate Income tax paid. This credit is calculated based on the amount of ad
valorem taxes paid. The business must earn more than $5,000 and establish 5 or more new full-time jobs to take advantage of this credit.

FIGURE 14 - ENTERPRISE ZONE MAP

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
b) Brownfields
A brownfields area has been designated by the City of St. Petersburg and is defined as contiguous areas of one or more brownfield sites. A brownfield site
is defined as real property, the expansion, redevelopment, or reuse of which may be distressed by actual or perceived environmental contamination to
the soil, groundwater and/or surface water.

The Central Avenue Corridor is in a State designated Brownfields area from downtown to 46th Street with the exception of the north side of Central
Avenue between 34th and 39th Streets, and 44th and 46th Streets. Brownfield incentives include:

(1) Voluntary Clean-up Tax Credit (State Corporate Income Tax/Tangible Personal Property Tax)
Applicants may obtain tax credits up to $1 million. These tax credits may be used over a period of years, transferred to affiliates, and bought and
sold on the open market.

(2) Brownfield Redevelopment Bonus Refund


A pre-approved applicant may receive a tax refund. Refunds are based upon taxes paid by the business, including corporate income, sales, ad
valorem, tangible personal property, insurance premium, and certain other taxes.

(3) Loan Guaranty Program


The limited Loan Guaranty Program applies to 50% of the primary lender's loans for redevelopment projects in brownfields areas. If the
redevelopment project is for affordable housing in a brownfield area, the limited state loan guaranty applies to 75% of the primary lender's loan.

(4) Building Materials Credit (Sales Tax)


Building materials purchased for the construction of a housing project or mixed-use project in a designated brownfield area is eligible to receive a
building materials sales tax credit.

(5) State Loan Guarantee


Up to 5 years of state loan guarantees of loan loss reserves for redevelopment projects are available in a designated brownfield area, including
redevelopment and cleanup costs.

(6) Brownfields Tax Incentive


Provides for environmental cleanup costs to be fully deductible in the year they are incurred, rather than having to be capitalized.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
(7) Revolving Loan Fund
Federal Brownfields Revolving Loan Fund is available for low-interest loans for assessment and cleanup.

FIGURE 15 - BROWNFIELD AREA MAP

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
c) HUBZone
St. Petersburg’s Historically Underutilized Business (HUB) Zone seeks to encourage economic development through the establishment of award
preferences for Federal contracts to small businesses in this area. The U.S. Small Business Administration administers the HUBZone program and
requires a portion of Federal contracts to be awarded to area businesses.

To qualify, businesses must meet the definition of a small business by SBA standards, be located in the HUBZone, be owned or controlled by one or more
U.S. citizens, a Community Development Corporation, or Indian Tribe, and have at least 35% of its employees living in the HUBZone. The St. Petersburg
HUBZone encompasses the Central Avenue Corridor from Tampa Bay to 28th Street.

FIGURE 16 - HUBZONE MAP

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
d) Economic Development Ad Valorem Tax Incentive
The Economic Development Ad Valorem Tax Exemption is an incentive program established under State statute, intended to encourage new or
expanding businesses in targeted industries to locate in the City. The eligible area of the Central Avenue Corridor for this incentive goes from I-275 west
to Boca Ciega Bay (businesses east of I-275 are not eligible because they are located within community redevelopment areas that have tax increment
finance districts). New or expanding businesses in a targeted industry locating in the Brownfields Area or Enterprise Zone need to have a minimum
capital investment of $100,000 and create or retain jobs at 75% of the average wage in Pinellas County. Businesses outside of these areas will need to
create a specific number of new jobs with wages that are above the average wage in Pinellas County.

e) Historic Property Renovation Ad Valorem Tax Incentive


This incentive is available to individually listed historic properties or those contributing to a historic district, exempting eligible property owners from an
increase in city or county taxes resulting from an approved renovation for ten years. Projects must expend a total of at least 10% of the assessed taxable
value of the property in construction costs and must be reviewed and approved by the City and Pinellas County prior to construction. City Council
approves the tax exemption after work is completed for up to $1 million on commercial projects.

FIGURE 17 - AD VALOREM TAX EXEMPTION MAP

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
2. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT BUSINESS MARKET DATA

The City’s Economic Development Division has the capability to provide business market data to corridor organizations and individual businesses. A
wide range of demographic categories are available, including but not limited to:

Age Gender Employment


Income Race Housing statistics
These data fields can be provided in tabular form from a mapped time or distance radii market area analysis.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
3. BUSINESS ASSISTANCE CENTER

The St. Petersburg Business Assistance Center (BAC) is a one-stop resource for starting, or growing, small businesses. The BAC collaborates with a
diverse group of service providers to provide an array of business development services. These services include: business counseling; training;
facilitation of access to capital and credit for startups; as well as growth or specialized assistance for existing businesses. The Business Resource Center at
the BAC provides an extensive business library and computers equipped with business and marketing software to aid in the development of business
plans. BAC services also include support to the St. Petersburg Artists’ Resource Collaborative (SPARC) and the St. Petersburg Business Alliance, an
organization comprised of business association representatives advocating “business supporting business.” In addition, the BAC offers procurement
opportunities with the City to qualified small businesses through the Small Business Enterprise (SBE) program, as well as assistance to businesses
located in St. Petersburg’s many corridors, including Central Avenue, through the Business Corridor Program. This program, supported by the Progress
Energy/Eckerd College Internship Program, offers information, connections and problem solving assistance to corridor businesses city-wide. As part of
the marketing, capacity building, business expansion and retention initiatives, the BAC also works with businesses on Grand Openings, Anniversary and
Expansion Celebrations. Corridor businesses and certified SBEs get special opportunities to provide services and attend training sessions for events such
as the Super Bowl, Republican National Convention (RNC) and the annual Minority Enterprise Development (MED Week).

a) Technical Support and Training


Training services offered are regularly updated to meet the needs of our consumers. Classes offered by the BAC include:

Introduction to Business Startup/Business Start-up Basics


Legal Structures
QuickBooks Basics & Intermediate
Preparing Your Finances for Business Loans
Marketing Your Small Business
Social Media (Social, Experiential and Viral), Creating Your Web Presence
How to Do to Business with the City
City Services and Incentives
Pricing Fundamentals-Gross Profit, Margin & Markup
Franchises (How To Find A Business That Fits You)
Establishing a Home-Based Business

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
b) Business Counseling
Service providers at the BAC provide one-on-one business counseling, mentoring and technical support to emerging and existing small businesses.
Specialized counseling services include preliminary site plan reviews. Additionally, qualified professionals liaise with the City’s Permitting Division to
provide courtesy site plans reviews for small businesses.

c) Business Resource Center


The Business Resource Center provides an extensive business library, computers equipped with business software to help develop business and
marketing plans (Business Plan Pro and Marketing Plan Pro software with over 500 sample plans) and internet access.

d) St. Petersburg Artists’ Resource Collaborative (SPARC)


Special training programs are developed for budding artists and established artists interested in “making a living at what they do.” Artists have the
opportunity to attend regularly scheduled BAC training courses as well as sessions, panel discussions and field trips to learn how to present a portfolio
and gain access to galleries, market themselves, collaborate with other artists, and more. These sessions are given by renowned local artists and
panelists. Local artists and gallery owners also mentor budding artists in the program.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
e) Small Business Enterprise Program
The purpose of the Small Business Enterprise (SBE) program is to foster growth in St. Petersburg and the local economy (Pinellas, Pasco, Hillsborough,
Polk and Manatee Counties) and provide opportunities for small business. BAC staff certifies qualified SBE's for contracting and procurement
opportunities in construction, good and services, professional services and supplies. In addition to services offered at the BAC to small businesses,
specialized classes such as Bonding and How to Do to Business with the City are specifically designed for SBEs. BAC staff and counselors also mentor
SBEs, as well as monitor SBE contract performance/compliance, progress and payment.

f) Business Corridor Program


Business Assistance Center staff meets one-on-one with businesses to problem solve and liaise with businesses, business associations on the corridors,
BAC service providers and the various city departments for business start up, retention, expansion and mentoring. Services are often celebrated with
grand openings.

g) Progress Energy/Eckerd College Internship Program


The Business Assistance Center’s partnership with Progress Energy and Eckerd College is an integral part of the menu of services offered through the
Business Corridor Program. Eckerd interns work alongside city staff, BAC service providers and business owners to gain “real world” experience while
working with businesses on project research, development and implementation.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
V. CENTRAL AVENUE DISTRICTS - DISTRICT ORGANIZATION DEVELOPMENT: LEADING AND
DRIVING THE EFFORT

Key to the success of Central Avenue is the formation of active district organizations that, in partnership with the City, prepare and implement plans and
visions for their districts. A well developed model for business district organization is the Main Street Method. The Grand Central District provides a fine
example on the Central Avenue Corridor of the successful and ongoing execution of the Main Street Method.

A. The Main Street Method

The Main Street concept is a grassroots economic development program that provides the framework for communities to revitalize traditional
commercial districts. Main Street is a consensus building program that fosters community pride, encourages the growth of small businesses and
increases the local quality of life.

The Main Street Program has been assisting communities nationally for over 30 years and relies on volunteers for its success. The support of local
businesses, key stakeholders and adjacent neighborhoods is crucial to the sustainability of Main Street. The Four-Point Approach is the cornerstone of
the Program and consists of committees focused on Organization, Design, Promotion and Economic Development. Currently, the Grand Central District is
an officially designated Florida Main Street Program.

A business district can use and benefit from the Main Street management philosophy without being officially designated. Developing a strong
organization, marketing the business district, improving the area’s appearance and practicing grassroots economic development are the basic building
blocks from Main Street that lead to a more successful business atmosphere for any commercial district.

The Main Street Four Point Approach is as follows:

1. ORGANIZATION

Organization establishes consensus and cooperation by building partnerships among the various groups that have a stake in the commercial district.
Volunteer recruitment and collaboration with partners representing a broad cross section of the community is important to incorporating a range of
perspectives. Organization is responsible for finding funding including sponsorships, maintaining the bylaws, creating an organization work program
and budget, providing awards, and all other organizational aspects.

2. ECONOMIC RESTRUCTURING

Economic restructuring strengthens the district’s existing economic assets while diversifying its economic base. This is accomplished by retaining and
expanding successful businesses to provide a balanced commercial mix, sharpening the competitiveness and merchandising skills of business owners,
and attracting new businesses that the market can support. Converting unused or underused commercial space into economically productive property
also helps boost the profitability of the district. The goal is to build a commercial district that responds to the needs of today's consumers.
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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
3. DESIGN

Design is responsible for getting Main Street into top physical shape and creating a safe, inviting environment for shoppers, workers, residents and
visitors. Design takes advantage of the visual opportunities inherent in a commercial district by directing attention to all of its physical elements: public
and private buildings, storefronts, signs, public spaces, parking areas, street furniture, public art, landscaping, merchandising, window displays, and
promotional materials. An appealing atmosphere, created through attention to all of these visual elements, conveys a positive message about the district
and what it has to offer. Design activities also include instilling good maintenance practices in the commercial district, enhancing the district's physical
appearance through the rehabilitation of historic buildings, encouraging appropriate new construction, developing sensitive design management
systems, educating business and property owners about design quality, and long-term planning.

4. PROMOTION

Promotion takes many forms, but the goal is to create a positive image that will improve community pride, and consumer and investor confidence in the
district. Advertising, retail promotions, special events, and marketing campaigns help sell the image and promise of Main Street to the
community. Promotions communicate the district's unique characteristics, business establishments, and activities to shoppers, investors, potential
business and property owners, and visitors.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
B. Creating Uniqueness through Individual District Enhancements

One of the strengths of Central Avenue is the many districts that are experienced as one travels along the corridor. Each of these districts has unique and
defining characteristics and strengths that are the basis for improving the attractiveness of the area to investors, businesses, residents and visitors. As
discussed throughout this Plan, the following districts, many with existing plans that cover the districts, have been identified:

Core: Intown Redevelopment Plan Central Plaza: No Plan


Central Arts: Intown Redevelopment Plan Professional: No Plan
Edge: Intown West Redevelopment Plan West Central: West Central Plan (being revisited)
Grand Central: Central Avenue Tomorrow

The Central Avenue Revitalization Plan creates a strong corridorwide vision and plan that provides a framework from which the individual districts can
build. The Districts’ challenge is to take the next steps, as provided in the Main Street Method, to identify and implement improvements that can enhance
their image and attractiveness. Below are some illustrative examples, which are intended to inspire District organizations as they contemplate
enhancements to their respective Districts.

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
VI. IMPLEMENTATION - FROM PLAN TO ACTION
A. Ongoing Programmatic Projects
Implementing the Central Avenue Revitalization Plan requires a multi-faceted partnership effort between a number of entities. The primary entities are
the recommended “Central Avenue Council,” the 7 individual district associations, Pinellas County, PSTA and the City. The types of implementation
projects, for the purposes of this Plan, are divided into two categories; 1) programmatic and 1) capital improvements.

The table below summarizes the recommended corridorwide programs:

FIGURE 18 - RECOMMENDED CORRIDORWIDE PROGRAMS

Programs/Tasks Primary Responsibility Partners


Establishing the Central Avenue Districts City
Council
Marketing and Promotions Central Avenue Council Districts, City, many others
Initial and Ongoing Market City Economic Development
Analysis Data Reports Division
Establishing the Main Street Central Avenue Council, Districts City, Florida Main Street
Program Structure Program
Administering Business City Economic Development State of Florida, Pinellas County
Incentive Programs Division
Providing Business Training and City Business Assistance Center SCORE, SPARC, Progress
Counseling Services Energy/Eckerd College, SBDC
Amending the LDRs to allow City Urban Planning and Historic Central Avenue Council and
additional Density, Mix of Uses Preservation Division Districts
and Intensity

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
B. Capital Improvement Plan

The three (3) phase capital improvement program reflects the many capital projects that were identified in the Plan. The Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
demonstrates the significant amount of resources that are currently being directed to Central Avenue (Phase I, $5.88 million) and the extensive future
resources needed to implement the CIP (Phases II and III, $33 million, includes $25 million BRT Transit System). The capital plan is described below and
in greater detail on the following page.

Phase I: Phase I projects all have appropriated funds ($5,880,000 total budget)

Mast Arm Installations, Bulbouts and Textured Crosswalks at 13 major intersections between 31st Street and 5th Street ($3,880,000)
BRT Enhancement Project; Transit Shelters (artistic), Bulbouts and Pedestrian improvements at several major intersections throughout the
corridor ($2,000,000)

Phase II: Phase II projects funding sources are tentative and subject to future appropriation ($5,650,000 estimated cost)

Mast Arm Installations at 8 major intersections between 32nd Street and Park Street ($2,400,000)
Streetscape Improvements, enhancement of existing streetscape, including sidewalk repair, upgrade and replacement in the 2 lane sections of
Central Avenue (areas east of 31st Street) (undetermined estimated cost)
Streetscape Improvements west of 58th Street, including brick top medians and decorative street lights ($2,000,000)

Phase III: Phase III project funding sources are tentative and subject to future appropriation ($27,250,000 estimated cost)

Streetscape Improvements from 34th Street to 58th Street (County blocks), including brick top medians and decorative street lights ($2,000,000)
Streetscape improvements from 31st Street to 34th Street (City blocks), including brick top medians and decorative street lights ($250,000)
BRT Transit System, premium transit system between downtown and St. Pete Beach ($25,000,000)

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
FIGURE 19 - CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PLAN

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Central Avenue Revitalization Plan
VII. APPENDIX
A. Common Themes on Central Avenue – 3/22/12
Short Term Goals: Medium Term Goals: Long Term Goals:

Code Compliance Code Compliance Code Compliance


Upkeep of landscaping and property Illegal business Connectivity/Marketing
Connectivity/Marketing Connectivity/Marketing Marketing outside of St. Petersburg
District identifiers (i.e. lamppost banners) “Saturday’s on Central” festival and activities Retail business incentive program
Distinctive lighting, etc. Infrastructure/Zoning Attract well paying jobs
Street view on website (i.e. Google maps) Diverse mix of businesses- Sustainable funding
Creating districts retail/restaurant(café)/gallery/residential Infrastructure/Zoning
Map and website - from 34th St to Park St Residential density increases to support mixed-use and
Aesthetic continuity Nighttime uses transit w/ of 34th St
Better communication between businesses More lighting (Code/ADA Enforcement) Major landscaping - trees & palms
Infrastructure/Zoning Improved business attraction Gaps/empty buildings
Lighting- replaced with LED Lighting Facade improvements Reclaimed water
Improved aesthetics- streetscaping Sustainable Funding Sources/ Levels to Address- Social service agencies
More street lights – solar Infrastructure staffing levels TIF district
Restripe roads and parking spaces Flooding Safety/Security/Homeless
Trim trees Encourage retail business on weekend Alley lighting
Developing incentives for improving property Lack of green space
Sidewalk repair/infill Transportation
Safety/Security/Homeless Medians
Alley potholes More police officers Pedestrians Safe Haven(s)
Safety/Security/Homeless Transportation Slower speeds
Police response time Transportation – live updates @bus stops Traffic Calming
Police officers on street at night Safety Linkages
Graffiti Call Boxes @bus stops Light rail
Presence/response Hi Res. Video monitoring w/access by cruisers Parking lots
Speeding/red light Convert front/ private parking to public parking Access to I-275
Loitering/homeless/panhandling Crosswalks- imprinted turn lanes
Sunset hotel Standardize parking enforcement hours
Transportation Improve public transportation –frequency and hours
Extend shuttle hours Improve pedestrian traffic flow
Better/cleaner bus stop facilities
Marketing info. from businesses on trolleys
Timing of parking spaces, particularly downtown
Bicycle hazard
Big rigs/emerging vehicle safety

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