Surround Processor NJW1186

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NJW1186

5.1ch Surround Processor


■ GENERAL DESCRIPTION ■ PACKAGE OUTLINE
The NJW1186 is an Surround Processor for 5.1ch speaker
system regenarating Center, Surround and Subwoofer channel
signal from normal stereo signal input. The NJW1186 contains
Passive Matrix circuit, BPF for center channel, LPF for subwoofer,
simulated stereo function for surround channel and trimmers for
each channel.
2 NJW1186M
All of internal status and variables are controlled by I C BUS.
It is suitable for TV set, Home Theater and the others.

■ FEATURES
● Operating Voltage 7.5 to 13V
2
● I C BUS Interface
● Passive Matrix Surround Circuit
● Trimmer & BPF for Center Channel
● Trimmer & LPF for Subwoofer Channel
● Trimmer & Simulated Stereo Function for Surround Channel
● Bi-CMOS Technology
● Package Outline DMP20

■ BLOCK DIAGRAM

Lout
Rout

Lin

Rin
LSout

Simulated
Passive Stereo RSout
Matrix

+
BPF Cout
+
LPF SWout

V+
SDA
Vref Bias Control
GND SCL

CSU CCE CSW

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NJW1186

■ PIN CONFIGURATION

1 SWout Filter 20

2 SWfilin CSW 19

3 SW’out CCE 18

4 RSout Vrefin 17

5 Rin V+ 16

6 Lin GND 15

7 LSout SCL 14

8 C’out SDA 13

9 CFilin CSU 12

10 Cout PS 11

No. SYMBOL FUNCTION


1 SWout Subwoofer Channel Output
2 SWFilin LPF for Subwoofer Channel
3 SW’out Subwoofer Channel Trimmer Output
4 RSout Right Surround Channel Output
5 Rin Right Channel Input
6 Lin Left Channel Input
7 LSout Left Surround Channel Output
8 C’out Center Channel Trimmer Output
9 CFilin BPF for Center Channel
10 Cout Center Channel Output
11 PS Filter for Simulated Stereo
12 CSU Pop Noise Reduction for Left Surround & Right Surround Channel Trimmer
2
13 SDA I C Bus Data Input
2
14 SCL I C Bus Clock Input
15 GND Ground
+
16 V Power Supply
17 Vrefin Reference Voltage Stabilizing Capacitor
18 CCE Pop Noise Reduction for Center Channel Trimmer
19 CSW Pop Noise Reduction for Subwoofer Channel Trimmer
20 Filter Filter for Surround Channel

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NJW1186
■ ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING (Ta=25°C)
PARAMETER SYMBOL RATING UNIT
+
Supply Voltage V 15 V

Power Dissipation PD 350 mW

Maximum Input Voltage VIM 0 to V+ V

Operating Temperature Range Topr -40 to +85 °C

Storage Temperature Range Tstg -40 to +125 °C

■ RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITION


PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
+
Operating Voltage V - 7.5 9.0 13.0 V

■ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Ta=25°C, V+=9V, Rg=600Ω, RL=47kΩ, SIM=”0”, SRSEL=”1” unless otherwise specified)
♦Power Supply
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT

Supply Current ICC No Signal - 6 10 mA


Reference Voltage VREF No Signal 4.0 4.5 5.0 V

♦AC CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT

Input Impedance Ri - 24 - kΩ

♦Center Channel Output (Lin=Rin=100mVrms, f=1kHz unless otherwise specified)


PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT

Maximum Input Voltage VIMC THD=7% 2.8 3.0 - Vrms

BCC=”0”, C-TRIM=”0000”,
Voltage Gain GVC -2.0 0 2.0
C-MUTE=”1”

BCC=”1”, C-TRIM=”1111”,
Maximum Gain GVMAXC 12.5 15.0 17.5
C-MUTE=”1”
dB
BCC=”0”, C-TRIM=”1111”,
Minimum Gain GVMINC - -15.0 -
C-MUTE=”1”

Mute Level GVMUTEC C-MUTE=”0”, Lin= 1Vrms, Rin=0 - -80 -70

BCC=”0”, C-TRIM=”0000”,
Total Harmonic Distortion THDC C-MUTE=”1”, BW=400Hz to 30kHz, - 0.1 0.5 %
Lin=Rin=500mVrms
BCC=”0”, C-TRIM=”0000”,
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Output Noise 1 VNO1C C-MUTE=”1”, No Signal, -
(19.6) (56.2) dBV
A-Weighted, Rg=0Ω
(µVrms)
C-MUTE=”0”, -106 -96
Output Noise 2 VNO2C -
No Signal, A-Weighted, Rg=0Ω (5.0) (15.8)

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NJW1186

♦Subwoofer Channel Output (Lin=Rin=100mVrms, f=1kHz unless otherwise specified)


PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT

Maximum Input Voltage VIMW THD=7% 2.8 3.0 - Vrms

BCW=”0”, W-TRIM=”0000”,
Voltage Gain GVW -2.0 0 2.0
W-MUTE=”1”

BCW=”1”, W-TRIM=”1111”,
Maximum Gain GVMAXW 12.5 15.0 17.5
C-MUTE=”1”
dB
BCW=”0”, W-TRIM=”1111”,
Minimum Gain GVMINW - -15.0 -
W-MUTE=”1”

Mute Level GVMUTEW W-MUTE=”0”, Lin= 1Vrms, Rin=0 - -80 -70

BCW=”0”, W-TRIM=”0000”,
Total Harmonic Distortion THDW W-MUTE=”1”, BW=400Hz to 30kHz, - 0.1 0.5 %
Lin=Rin=500mVrms
BCW=”0”, W-TRIM=”0000”,
-94 -85
Output Noise 1 VNO1W W-MUTE=”1”, No Signal, -
(19.6) (56.2)
A-Weighted, Rg=0Ω dBV
(µVrms)
W-MUTE=”0”, -106 -96
Output Noise 2 VNO2W -
No Signal, A-Weighted, Rg=0Ω (5.0) (15.8)

♦Left Surround Channel Output (Lin= 100mVrms, Rin=0, f=1kHz unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT

Maximum Input Voltage VIMLS THD=5% 2.8 3.0 - Vrms

SRSEL=Bypass,
Bypass Gain GVPASSL -2.0 0 2.0
Lin=Rin=100mVrms

BCS=”0”, S-TRIM=”0000”,
Voltage Gain GVLS -2.0 0 2.0
S-MUTE=”1”, f=100Hz

BCS=”1”, S-TRIM=”1111”,
Maximum Gain GVMAXLS 12.5 15.0 17.5 dB
S-MUTE=”1”, f=100Hz

BCS=”0”, S-TRIM=”1111”,
Minimum Gain GVMINLS - -15.0 -
S-MUTE=”1”, f=100Hz

Mute Level GVMUTELS S-MUTE=”0”, Lin=1Vrms, Rin=0 - -80 -70

BCS=”0”, S-TRIM=”0000”,
Total Harmonic Distortion THDLS S-MUTE=”1”, BW=400Hz to 30kHz, - 0.1 0.5 %
Lin=500mVrms, Rin=0
BCS=”0”, S-TRIM=”0000”,
-94 -85
Output Noise 1 VNO1LS S-MUTE=”1”, No Signal, -
(19.6) (56.2) dBV
A-Weighted, Rg=0Ω
(µVrms)
S-MUTE=”0”, -106 -96
Output Noise 2 VNO2LS -
No Signal, A-Weighted, Rg=0Ω (5.0) (15.8)

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NJW1186

♦Right Surround Channel Output (Lin=0, Rin=100mVrms, f=1kHz unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT

Maximum Input Voltage VIMRS THD=5% 2.8 3.0 - Vrms

SRSEL=Bypass,
Bypass Gain GVPASSR -2.0 0 2.0
Lin=Rin=100mVrms

BCS=”0”, S-TRIM=”0000”,
Voltage Gain GVRS -2.0 0 2.0
S-MUTE=”1”, f=100Hz

BCS=”1”, S-TRIM=”1111”,
Maximum Gain GVMAXRS 12.5 15.0 17.5 dB
S-MUTE=”1”, f=100Hz

BCS=”0”, S-TRIM=”1111”,
Minimum Gain GVMINRS - -15.0 -
S-MUTE=”1”, f=100Hz

Mute Level GVMUTERS S-MUTE=”0”, Rin=1Vrms, Lin=0 - -80 -70

BCS=”0”, S-TRIM=”0000”,
Total Harmonic Distortion THDRS S-MUTE=”1”, BW=400Hz to 30kHz, - 0.1 0.5 %
Rin=500mVrms, Lin=0
BCS=”0”, S-TRIM=”0000”,
-94 -85
Output Noise 1 VNO1RS S-MUTE=”1”, No Signal, -
(19.6) (56.2) dBV
A-Weighted, Rg=0Ω
(µVrms)
S-MUTE=”0”, -106 -96
Output Noise 2 VNO2RS -
No Signal, A-Weighted, Rg=0Ω (5.0) (15.8)
BW: Band Width

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.
NJW1186

■ MEASUREMENT CIRCUIT

4.7µF 4.7nF
SWout 1 SWout Filter 20

NJW1186
20kΩ
1µF
2 SWfilin CSW 19
20kΩ
1µF
3 SW'out CCE 18

4.7µF 1µF
RSOUT 4 RSout Vrefin 17

0.47µF
Rin 5 Rin V+ 16 V+
1µF
0.47µF
Lin 6 Lin GND 15

4.7µF
LSOUT 7 LSout SCL 14 SCL

8 C'out SDA 13 SDA


20kΩ
1µF
9 CFilin CSU 12
20kΩ
4.7µF 100nF
Cout 10 Cout PS 11

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NJW1186
■ APPLICATION CIRCUIT 1

4.7µF 4.7nF
SWout 1 SWout Filter 20

NJW1186
2.2nF
1µF
2 SWfilin CSW 19
33kΩ
33kΩ
100nF 1µF
3 SW'out CCE 18
33kΩ
4.7µF 1µF
RSOUT 4 RSout Vrefin 17

0.47µF
Rin 5 Rin V+ 16 V+
1µF
0.47µF
Lin 6 Lin GND 15

4.7µF
LSOUT 7 LSout SCL 14 SCL

24kΩ
8 C'out SDA 13 SDA

3.3nF 3.3nF
1µF
9 CFilin CSU 12
47kΩ
4.7µF 100nF
Cout 10 Cout PS 11

■ APPLICATION CIRCUIT 2

“LPF” unused setting No Connect


“Passive Matrix” unused setting

4.7µF
SWout 1 SWout Filter 20
NJW1186

20kΩ
1µF
2 SWfilin CSW 19
20kΩ
1µF
3 SW'out CCE 18

4.7µF 1µF
RSOUT 4 RSout Vrefin 17

0.47µF
Rin 5 Rin V+ 16 V+
1µF
0.47µF
Lin 6 Lin GND 15

4.7µF
LSOUT 7 LSout SCL 14 SCL

8 C'out SDA 13 SDA


20kΩ
1µF
9 CFilin CSU 12
20kΩ
4.7µF
Cout 10 Cout PS 11

No Connect
“BPF” unused setting “Simulated Stereo” unused setting

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NJW1186

! TERMINAL DESCRIPTION
TERMINAL
PIN
SYMBOL FUNCTION EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT DC
NO.
VOLTAGE

1 SWout Subwoofer Channel Output +


SWout V /2
10 Cout Center Channel Output 100Ω Cout

SWFilin
CFilin
2 SWFilin LPF for Subwoofer Channel
-
9 CFilin LPF for Center Channel

8kΩ 8kΩ

3 SW’out Subwoofer Channel Trimmer Output +


SW'out V /2
8 C’out Center Channel Trimmer Output 20kΩ 100Ω
C'out

RSout
4 RSout Right Surround Channel Output 100Ω
+
11 PS Filter for Simulated Stereo 30kΩ 30kΩ V /2
20 Filter Filter for Surround Channel 20kΩ 20kΩ

Filter PS
8kΩ 8kΩ 8kΩ 8kΩ

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NJW1186
! TERMINAL DESCRIPTION
TERMINAL
PIN
SYMBOL FUNCTION EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT DC
NO.
VOLTAGE

Rin
Lin
5 Rin Right Channel Input +
48kΩ 48kΩ
V /2
6 Lin Left Channel Input

8kΩ 8kΩ
8kΩ 8kΩ 8kΩ 8kΩ

LSout

+
7 LSout Left Surround Channel Output 48kΩ 100Ω V /2

8kΩ 8kΩ

12 CSU Pop Noise Reduction for Left Surround &


Right Surround Channel Trimmer
18 CCE Pop Noise Reduction for Center Channel 10kΩ CSU +
CCE V /2
Trimmer
CSW
19 CSW Pop Noise Reduction for Subwoofer
Channel Trimmer

SDA
2 SCL 4kΩ
13 SDA I C Bus Data Input
2 -
14 SCL I C Bus Clock Input

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NJW1186

! TERMINAL DESCRIPTION
TERMINAL
PIN
SYMBOL FUNCTION EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT DC
NO.
VOLTAGE
V+

15 GND Ground
+ -
16 V Power Supply

12kΩ

GND

200kΩ
Vrefin
Reference Voltage Stabilizing +
17 Vrefin V /2
Capacitor
200kΩ

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NJW1186
2
■ DEFINITION OF I C REGISTER
2
● I C BUS FORMAT
MSB LSB MSB LSB MSB LSB MSB LSB

S Slave Address A Data (00H) A Data (01H) A Data (02H) A P


1bit 8bit 1bit 8bit 1bit 8bit 1bit 8bit 1bit 1bit

S: Starting Term
A: Acknowledge Bit
P: Ending Term

● SLAVE ADDRESS
MSB LSB
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 R/W

R/W=0: Write mode for register setting


R/W=1: Not available

● CONTROL REGISTER TABLE

BIT
Address
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0

00H BCS S-TRIM S-MUTE SIM SRSEL

01H BCC C-TRIM C-MUTE Don't Care

02H BCW W-TRIM W-MUTE Don't Care

● CONTROL REGISTER DEFAULT VALUE


BIT
Address
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0

00H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
01H 0 0 0 0 0 0 -

02H 0 0 0 0 0 0 -

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NJW1186

2
!TIMING ON THE I C BUS (SDA,SCL)

SDA

tBUF
tf tr tf tHD:STA tSP tr
tSU:DAT

SCL

tHD:STA tSU:STA tSU:STO


tLOW tHD:DAT tHIGH
S Sr P S

2
!CHARACTERISTICS OF I/O STAGES FOR I C BUS (SDA,SCL)
2
I C BUS Load Conditions
STANDARD MODE : Pull up resistance 4kΩ (Connected to +5V), Load capacitance 200pF (Connected to GND)
FAST MODE : Pull up resistance 4kΩ (Connected to +5V), Load capacitance 50pF (Connected to GND)
Standard mode Fast mode
PARAMETER SYMBOL UNIT
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.

Low Level Input Voltage VIL 0.0 - 1.5 0.0 - 1.5 V


High Level Input Voltage VIH 2.7 - 5.0 2.7 - 5.0 V
Low level output voltage (3mA at SDA pin) VOL 0 - 0.4 0 - 0.4 V
Input current each I/O pin with an input voltage
Ii -10 - 10 -10 - 10 µA
between 0.1VDD and 0.9VDDmax

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NJW1186
2
!CHARACTERISTICS OF BUS LINES (SDA,SCL) FOR I C-BUS DEVICES

Standard mode Fast mode


PARAMETER SYMBOL UNIT
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.

SCL clock frequency fSCL - - 100 - - 400 kHz


Hold time (repeated) START condition. tHD:STA 4.0 - - 0.6 - - µs
Low period of the SCL clock tLOW 4.7 - - 1.3 - - µs
High period of the SCL clock tHIGH 4.0 - - 0.6 - - µs
Set-up time for a repeated START condition tSU:STA 4.7 - - 0.6 - - µs
NOTE)
Data hold time tHD:DAT 0 - - 0 - - µs
Data set-up time tSU:DAT 250 - - 100 - - ns
Rise time of both SDA and SCL signals tr - - 1000 - - 300 ns
Fall time of both SDA and SCL signals tf - - 300 - - 300 ns
Set-up time for STOP condition tSU:STO 4.0 - - 0.6 - - µs
Bus free time between a STOP and START condition tBUF 4.7 - - 1.3 - - µs
Capacitive load for each bus line Cb - - 400 - - 400 pF
Noise margin at the Low level VnL 0.5 - - 0.5 - - V
Noise margin at the High level VnH 1 - - 1 - - V
Cb ; total capacitance of one bus line in pF.

NOTE). Data hold time : tHD:DAT

Please hold the Data Hold Time (tHD:DAT) to 300ns or more to avoid status of unstable at SCL falling edge.

The SDA block in the NJW1186 does not hold data. Add external data-delay-circuit of the SDA terminal, in case of not
providing a hold time of at least 300nsec for the SDA in the master device.
The time-consists of the data-delay-circuit of the SDA terminal are as follows.

(a) Low level ! High level : TLH ≈ RP*CD


(b) High level ! Low level : THL ≈ RD*CD

In addition, Schottky barrier diode (SBD) influences a Low level at the Acknowledge. Therefore choose the low forward
voltage (Vf) as much as possible.

VDD

RP RP
SCL

SBD
MASTER SDA NJW1186

RD CD

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NJW1186

2
■ I C CONTROL COMMAND DESCRIPTION
a) SURROUND CHANNEL SETTINGS
BIT
Address
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
00H BCS S-TRIM S-MUTE SIM SRSEL
•BCS: Boost or Cut Select for Surround Channel Trimmer
“0”: Cut
“1”: Boost
•S-TRIM: Trimmer Level for Surround Channel
Cut Level : -15 to 0dB(1dB/step)
Boost Level : 0 to +15dB(1dB/step)
•S-MUTE: Mute for Surround Channel Trimmer
“0”: Mute ON
“1”: Mute OFF
•SIM: Simulated Stereo Function for Surround Channel
“0”: Normal
“1”: Wide
•SRSEL: Surround Channel Signal Selector
“0”: Bypass (The output signal as same as L/Rch input signal.)
“1”: Surround Settings

b) CENTER CHANNEL SETTINGS


BIT
Address
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
01H BCC C-TRIM C-MUTE Don’t Care
•BCC: Boost or Cut Select for Center Channel Trimmer
“0”: Cut
“1”: Boost
•C-TRIM: Trimmer Level for Center Channel
Cut Level : -15 to 0dB(1dB/step)
Boost Level : 0 to +15dB(1dB/step)
•C-MUTE: Mute for Center Channel Trimmer
“0”: Mute ON
“1”: Mute OFF

c) SUBWOOFER CHANNEL SETTINGS


BIT
Address
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
02H BCW W-TRIM W-MUTE Don’t Care
•BCW: Boost or Cut Select for Subwoofer Channel Trimmer
“0”: Cut
“1”: Boost
•W-TRIM: Trimmer Level for Subwoofer Channel
Cut Level : -15 to 0dB(1dB/step)
Boost Level : 0 to +15dB(1dB/step)
•W-MUTE: Mute for Subwoofer Channel Trimmer
“0”: Mute ON
“1”: Mute OFF

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NJW1186
■ SURROUND CHANNEL TRIMMER SETTINGS (Address: 00H)
Trimmer BCS
Cut or Boost D7
Cut 0
Boost 1

S-TRIM
Cut Gain(dB) Boost Gain(dB) D6 D5 D4 D3
-15 15 1 1 1 1
-14 14 1 1 1 0
-13 13 1 1 0 1
-12 12 1 1 0 0
-11 11 1 0 1 1
-10 10 1 0 1 0
-9 9 1 0 0 1
-8 8 1 0 0 0
-7 7 0 1 1 1
-6 6 0 1 1 0
-5 5 0 1 0 1
-4 4 0 1 0 0
-3 3 0 0 1 1
-2 2 0 0 1 0
-1 1 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 0 0 0

■ CENTER CHANNEL TRIMMER SETTINGS (Address: 01H)


Trimmer BCC
Cut or Boost D7
Cut 0
Boost 1

C-TRIM
Cut Gain(dB) Boost Gain(dB) D6 D5 D4 D3
-15 15 1 1 1 1
-14 14 1 1 1 0
-13 13 1 1 0 1
-12 12 1 1 0 0
-11 11 1 0 1 1
-10 10 1 0 1 0
-9 9 1 0 0 1
-8 8 1 0 0 0
-7 7 0 1 1 1
-6 6 0 1 1 0
-5 5 0 1 0 1
-4 4 0 1 0 0
-3 3 0 0 1 1
-2 2 0 0 1 0
-1 1 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 0 0 0

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NJW1186

■ SUBWOOWER CHANNEL TRIMMER SETTINGS (Address: 02H)


Trimmer BCW
Cut or Boost D7
Cut 0
Boost 1

W-TRIM
Cut Gain(dB) Boost Gain(dB) D6 D5 D4 D3
-15 15 1 1 1 1
-14 14 1 1 1 0
-13 13 1 1 0 1
-12 12 1 1 0 0
-11 11 1 0 1 1
-10 10 1 0 1 0
-9 9 1 0 0 1
-8 8 1 0 0 0
-7 7 0 1 1 1
-6 6 0 1 1 0
-5 5 0 1 0 1
-4 4 0 1 0 0
-3 3 0 0 1 1
-2 2 0 0 1 0
-1 1 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 0 0 0

[CAUTION]
The specifications on this databook are only
given for information , without any guarantee
as regards either mistakes or omissions. The
application circuits in this databook are
described only to show representative usages
of the product and not intended for the
guarantee or permission of any right including
the industrial rights.

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Mouser Electronics

Authorized Distributor

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NJW1186M NJW1186M-TE2

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