Alinco DR-620T Instruction Manual

VHF/UHF FM TRANSCEIVER
DR-620T/E
Instruction Manual
ALINCO,INC.
Head Office: Shin-Dai building 9th Floor
2-6, 1-Chome, Dojimahama, Kita-ku,
Osaka 530-0004, JAPAN
Phone:+81-6-4797-2136 Fax:+81-6-4797-2157
E-mail:[email protected]
Thank you for purchasing your new Alinco transceiver.

This instruction manual contains important safety and operating instructions. Please read this
manual carefully before using the product and keep it for future reference.
Printed in Japan
Copyright Alinco,Inc. 2002 PS0410
NOTICE / Compliance Information Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of
the FCC Rules.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance
with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee
that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio
or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to
correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Tested to Comply
With FCC Standards
FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE
Information in this document is subject to change without notice or obligation. All brand names and trademarks are
the property of their respective owners. Alinco cannot be liable for pictorial or typographical inaccuracies. Some
parts, options and/or accessories are unavailable in certain areas. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by
the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
VHF/UHF FM Transceiver DR-620T/E

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This
device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including inter-
ference that may cause undesired operation.
U.S. Representative:
ATOC Amateur Distributing LLC, 23 South High St. Covington, OH 45318 USA Ph. 937-473-2840
Conformity Information
In case the unit you have purchased is marked with a CE symbol, a copy of relative conformity certificate or document
can be reviewed at http://www.alinco.com/usa.html.
Copyright © 2002 All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, copied, translated or transcribed
in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of Alinco. Inc., Osaka, Japan. English Edition
Printed in Japan.
Contents
Before operating the transceiver ............. 3 Channel name (Alphanumeric) registration function ..... 22
Attention ................................................................ 3 CALL mode .......................................................... 23
To recall a CALL channel ..................................... 23
To receive signals ................................................ 23
Introduction ............................................... 3 Monitor function ................................................... 24
Reverse function .................................................. 24
New and Innovative Features ................... 4 To transmit ........................................................... 25
Selecting transmission power ................. 25
Standard Accessories .............................. 5

Parameter Setting Mode ......................... 26
A list of the parameters ........................................ 26
Initial Installation ....................................... 6 To use the parameter setting mode ..................... 27
For a base station set up ....................................... 6 Channel Step setting ........................................... 28
For a mobile station set up .................................... 7 Scan Type ............................................................ 28
Location .................................................... 7 Beep Sound ......................................................... 28
Installing a Mobile Antenna ....................... 7 Time-Out-Timer (TOT) ......................................... 29
Installing the Transceiver .......................... 7 TOT Penalty ......................................................... 29
Front Panel ............................................................ 8 Setting the TOT penalty time .................. 29
External power control function ............................. 9 APO-Auto Power OFF ......................................... 30
Power supply voltage display function ................. 10 Tone-Burst Frequency ......................................... 30
Clock shift ............................................................ 30
Bell ....................................................................... 31
Part Names and Functions .....................11
Busy-Channel-Lock-Out (BCLO) ......................... 31
Front Panel ........................................................... 11
Theft Alarm .......................................................... 31
Rear Panel ........................................................... 12
Display Illumination color setting ......................... 32
Display ................................................................. 13
Dimmer ................................................................ 32
Microphone EMS-53 (Standard) .......................... 14
Call sign setting (In packet operation) ................. 32
Transmission speed setting (In packet operation) ... 33
Basic Operations .....................................15 Beacon interval setting
Turning the unit on and off ................................... 15 (In geolocating communication/A.P.R.S) ............. 33
Switching the MAIN band .................................... 15
Audio Volume level setting .................................. 15
Useful functions ......................................34
Squelch level setting ............................................ 15
Reception band switching .................................... 34
Squelch level setting on the SUB band .. 15
V-V/U-U simultaneous reception ......................... 34
VFO mode ........................................................... 16
Single-band mode ............................................... 35
Changing frequency by channel step ...... 16
VFO Auto-program setting function ..................... 35
Changing frequency by 1 MHz step ........ 16
SCANNING FUNCTION ...................................... 36
Setting the channel step ...................................... 17
•VFO Scan .............................................. 36
Shift Direction and Offset frequency setting ........ 18
•Memory Scan ........................................ 37
Memory Mode ...................................................... 19
•Skip-channel setting .............................. 37
Recalling a memory channel ................... 19
•Program Scan ........................................ 38
How to program memory channel (s) ...... 20
•Tone Scan .............................................. 38
Memory channel deleting .................................... 21
•DCS scan .............................................. 39
Programmable data in the memory channel ... 21
KEY-LOCK FUNCTION ....................................... 39
TONE BURST ...................................................... 39
Narrow-band mode .............................................. 40
AM receiver mode ............................................... 40
1
Contents
Selective Communication ......................41

Tone-squelch (CTCSS) and DCS ........................ 41
DET setting ............................................. 42
Digital voice communication (DR-620T only) .. 43
Special Functions ...................................44

THEFT ALARM .................................................... 44
To connect, set and operate ................... 44
How the alarm operates .......................... 45
Setting alarm starting time ...................... 46
Cable Clone ......................................................... 47
Connection .............................................. 47
Setting on the Slave side ........................ 47
Setting on the Master side ...................... 48
Packet Communication ........................................ 49
When using EJ-50U ................................ 49
Packet Mode Setting ............................... 50
APRS ................................................................... 51
APRS Settings ........................................ 51
APRS operation ...................................... 52
TNC Clone .............................................. 53
Remote Control Operation (EMS-57 only) ........... 54
List of Remote Control Keys ................... 54
Entering a frequency directly .................. 55
Entry method depending on tuning step ... 55
Maintenance / Reference ........................56

Reset ................................................................... 56
Factory Default Settings .......................... 56
Troubleshooting ................................................... 57
Optional accessories ........................................... 58
Transmitter Block Diagram .................................. 59
Specification ........................................................ 60
2
Before operating the transceiver
Attention
• Do not remove the case or touch the interior components.
Tampering can cause equipment trouble.
• Do not use or keep the transceiver where it is exposed to direct sunlight, dusty
places, or near sources of heat.
• Keep the transceiver away from TV's or other equip-
ment when it interferes with reception.
• When transmitting for long periods of time at high
power, the transceiver might overheat.
• Turn the power off immediately if the transceiver
emits smoke or strange odors. Ensure the transceiver
is safe, then bring it to the nearest Alinco service
center.
Notice to California resident users

The Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986 of the State of California determines that lead and cad-
mium (used as raw materials in some of the components in this product) are considered carcinogens and reproductive
toxicants. Although in the normal use of our products the risk of direct contact with such materials at hazardous level is
minimal, please be advised that:
(1) You should wash your hands after having contact with PVC (polyvinyl chloride) coated materials such as DC cables.
PVC may contain lead or lead compounds.
(2) Wash your hands after having contact with soldered parts. Solder used for the assembly of our products may contain
lead or lead compounds.
(3) Do not directly touch any liquid that may leak from the Nickel Cadmium rechargeable cells. The liquid may contain
cadmium.
(4) Avoid oral contact with any part of our products. If this should occur, rinse the mouth with plenty of water. Consult a
doctor if you are unsure if the exposure may have reached hazardous levels.
(5) Keep our products away from the reach of children. Our products may contain small parts that may cause suffocation,
or other consequences, if swallowed.
(6) Our products are designed for two-way communication purposes only. Any eventual consequences arising from
hazardous contacts with defined material(s) caused by misuse of our products are considered to be the user's fault.
Please read the instruction manual of this product carefully before use.
(7) Please dispose of or recycle our products properly in accord with your local regulation(s).
(8) The user assumes the risk for exposure to chemicals/materials at hazardous levels caused by the use of peripherals or
accessories made by third-parties and used in conjunction with our products.
Introduction
Thank you very much for purchasing this excellent Alinco transceiver. Our products
are ranked among the finest in the world. This radio has been manufactured with
state of the art technology and it has been tested carefully at our factory. It is de-
signed to operate to your satisfaction for many years under normal use.
PLEASE READ THIS MANUAL COMPLETELY TO LEARN ALL THE FUNC-

TIONS THE PRODUCT OFFERS. WE MADE EVERY ATTEMPT TO WRITE
THIS MANUAL TO BE AS COMPREHENSIVE AND EASY TO UNDERSTAND
AS POSSIBLE. IT IS IMPORTANT TO NOTE THAT SOME OF THE OPERA-
TIONS MAY BE EXPLAINED IN RELATION TO INFORMATION IN PREVI-
OUS CHAPTERS. BY READING JUST ONE PART OF THE MANUAL, YOU
RISK NOT UNDERSTANDING THE COMPLETE EXPLANATION OF THE
FUNCTION.
3
New and Innovative Features
Your new radio features some of the most advanced functions and reliable engineering
available anywhere. The ALINCO design philosophy is focused on developing innova-
tive usable features, including the following:
• A large, color-selectable display panel

Very clear display of frequency, memory name etc. ensure convenient operation.
• Excellent frequency stability

By using a temperature compensated crystal oscillator (TCXO), deviation less than
+/- 2.5ppm is realized.
• V-V/U-U function
Simultaneous reception of 2 signals within the same band is possible (Excluding the
FM broadcast band).
• High-quality materials are used throughout the product and a huge heat sink around
the chassis ensures stable and durable operation.
• AM Air-band reception capability (T models only)
• 200 fully programmable memory channels with alphanumeric memory channel labels
• CTCSS, DCS and 5 different Tone-Bursts are standard for selective calling and re-
peater access worldwide.
• Applicable for APRS®/Packet communication (With the optional EJ-50U installed)*
• Theft Alarm feature
• Auto-Programming VFO for easier repeater access
• Cable-Clone function
• Power supply voltage display function
• Narrow-FM mode
• Microphone remote control function (EMS-57 microphone may be an option depend-

ing upon the version you purchased.)
• Front-Control unit separation
®
* APRS is a trademark of Mr. Bob Bruninga, WB4APR.
4
Standard Accessories
Carefully unpack to make sure the following items are found in the package in addition to this manual:
• Transceiver • Microphone EMS-53 or EMS-57 (with

DTMF keypad)
• DC power cable with fuse holder (UA0038) • Mobile mounting bracket. (FM0078Z)
•ACC cable (UX1290A) • Hardware kit for bracket

Black screws (M4*8mm) Tapping screws
4pcs. (AE0012) (M5*20mm) 4pcs. (AJ0003)
Screws (M5*20mm) Washer (AZ0010)

4pcs. (AA0013) S-washer (AZ0009)
• Theft Alarm stickers 2pcs. (PR0454)

• Instruction manual (this manual)
Hexagonal nut (M5) 4pcs. Small (spanner) wrench.
• Warranty certificate (T version only) (PH0009A) (AN0002) (FM0079)
• EJ-50U manual & disc (with TNC version only)

Spare fuses (a pair)
2pcs. (EF0005)
The standard accessories may vary slightly depending on the version you have purchased. Please contact
your local authorize
d Alinco dealer should you have any questions. ALINCO and authorized dealers are not responsible for
any typographical errors there may be in this manual. Standard accessories may change without notice.
Warranty Policy:
Please refer to any enclosed warranty information or contact your authorized Alinco dealer / dis-
tributor for the warranty policy.
5
Initial Installation
Connect the microphone to the front panel of the transceiver.
Microphone
connector
Connect antenna port to a 50 ohm antenna that covers the 2 m/70 cm bands, using good quality
50 ohm coaxial cable.
Antenna Microphone
rear panel External speaker

(if used)
For a base station set up

The Transceiver requires a 12-13.8VDC negative grounded power source.
Use a regulated power supply capable of providing continuous current of 12A or more.
Power supplies that do not meet those specifications may cause malfunction and/or damage to the
radio and will void the warranty. Alinco offers excellent communication-grade power supplies as
optional accessories. Please contact your local authorized Alinco dealer.
DC
power supply
Red lead
Black lead
DC power cable
6
For a mobile station set up

Location
The transceiver may be installed in any position in your car, where the controls and microphone are
easily accessible and it does not interfere with the safe operation of the vehicle or the performance
of the set. If your vehicle is equipped with air bags, be certain your radio will not interfere with
their deployment. If you are uncertain about where to mount the unit, contact your vehicle's manu-
facturer. Please refer the next page for positioning the front control unit.
Installing a Mobile Antenna
Use a 50 ohm coaxial cable to connect the antenna. Mobile antennas require an appropriate mount-
ing base for proper installation and operation. For more information, see the documentation for
your antenna.
IMPORTANT: After installing your antenna, ensure that you have the best possible SWR reading.
High RF environments can cause severe damage to your unit. Ensure that you are not
in a high RF environment when operating the transceiver.
Installing the Transceiver

See the figures below.
b
b
a
a
7
Front Panel
The main unit can be set with either side facing up. This can facilitate your ability to hear the
speaker clearly. Position the front panel as you prefer.
1. Slide the front panel while keeping the tab pressed.
Main unit
Front panel
Tab
2. Turn the front panel, being careful to keep the cable free from kinks.
3. Match the catch in the main unit with the slot in the front panel and fit the front
panel into the main unit.
Catch
Slot
4. Slide the front panel until it locks securily in place.
NOTE: By using the optional separation kit EDS-9, you can use the front panel and the main unit in
separate positions. The instruction manual for remote placement is provided with the EDS-9.
8
External power control function
Red: For connection with the ACC power supply

Black: For connection with the ground(-) wire
Black
Red CN11
ON
When installing, be SW11
sure the tube is ACC
placed in the slot.
ACC external power supply control function is on
WARNING: The connection of cables may involve certain knowledge about the ve-
hicle into which the unit will be installed. Consult with your car-dealer or
service station for more information if necessary, as we are not respon-
sible for any damage this installation might cause to your vehicle.
1. Be sure the vehicle has a negative-ground, 12VDC electric system before installa-
tion. Connect the provided DC cable with fuse-holder directly to the battery (red
cable to the positive terminal) to minimize any possible ignition noise. Be sure the
vehicle has a large capacity battery as the use of a transceiver may overload the
electric system of the vehicle.
2. In addition, if the optional ignition-key ON/OFF feature is desired, use the provided
ACC cable. Remove the cover by unscrewing 4 screws. Connect the ACC cable to
the ACC power jack (CN11) on the rear side of the circuit board unit, position the
outgoing cable as shown above, select the ACC switch (SW11) to ACC position and
reassemble the cover.
3. When installing, be sure to disconnect the battery cables of the vehicle and be sure
the ignition key is in the “OFF” position. Connect the ACC cable to the ACC termi-
nal or ACC switch on the vehicle. Make sure the above sequence has been done
properly. Reconnect the vehicle’s electric system.
4. If this option is selected, the unit can be turned on/off either manually or automati-
cally in accordance with the ignition key position.
A: When the ignition key is turned to ACC or ON (“run”) position with the unit left
turned ON, the unit will turn on automatically and turns OFF when the ignition
key is turned to the OFF position.
B: To manually turn the power on/off, leave the ignition key in the ACC position
and use the PWR switch on the unit. If the ignition key is in the OFF position the
unit won't turn on. The power consumption of this feature is about 5mA regard-
less of the ignition key position. For operation without this option, always use
the PWR switch to turn the unit on/off and set SW11 to “on”.
9
Power supply voltage display function

After connecting the transceiver to a power supply, the supply voltage can be confirmed by press-
ing the SQL key together with the FUNC key. The supply voltage to the transceiver is then seen on
the display.
The transceiver will return to its normal display when any key is pressed.
The display immediately changes as the voltage supply changes.

It also displays voltage during transmission.
(Example) In case of 13.6V
IMPORTANT: The range of the displayed voltage is only from 7 - 16VDC. Because the displayed
value is estimated, please use a voltmeter when a more precise reading is desired.
10
Part Names and Functions
Front Panel
6 2 3 1
MW VHF/UHF TWIN BAND FM TRANSCEVER DR-620

BAND
V/M PWR
MAIN SUB
4 TX/RX MAIN SUB RX 5
VOL VOL
VV/UU RX BAND SHIFT LOCK PACKET DIGITAL SET 15

BAND CALL MHz TS/DCS H/L SQL FUNC
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
•Primary Functions
No. Key Function
1 PWR key Power turns ON/OFF whenever switch is pressed.
2 Main VOL knob Adjusts the volume level on the MAIN band.
3 Sub VOL knob Adjusts the volume level on the SUB band.
4 Main TX/RX During transmission on the MAIN band, illuminates in
indicator Red, and during reception illuminates in Green.
5 Sub RX lamp During reception on the SUB, illuminates in Green.
6 V/M/MW Switches between VFO mode and memory mode.
7 Dial Changes the frequency, memory channel and various settings.
8 BAND/VVUU Switches the MAIN band to VHF or UHF.
9 CALL/RX BAND Switches to CALL Mode.
10 MHZ/SHIFT In VFO mode, changes frequency in 1 MHz steps.
11 TSDCS/LOCK Sets the tone squelch and DCS setting.
12 HL/ PACKET Switches HI/MID/LOW of transmission power.
13 SQL/DIGITAL Sets the squelch level.
14 FUNC/SET Sets functions.
15 Mic. Connector Connection for the provided microphone.
• Functions which can be activated while [F] appears, after pressing the FUNC Key
No. Key Function
6 V/M/MW Write a to memory channel.
8 BAND/VVUUSwitches to VV/UU mode.
9 CALL/RXBAND
Switches reception bands.
10 MHZ/SHIFTSets the shift direction and the offset frequency.
11 TSDCS/LOCK
Sets the key lock function.
12 HL/PACKETAccesses the packet communication mode or the
geolocating communication mode.
13 SQL/DIGITAL Accesses the digital voice communication mode.
* [F] illuminates when the FUNC key is pressed.
11
• Functions that can be activated while pressing the FUNC Key

No. Key Function
1 PWR Reset to factory default settings.
5 V/M/MW Erase the memory.
8 BAND/VVUU Switches to the single band mode.
9 CALL/RXBAND Accesses the clone function mode.
10 MHZ/SHIFT Switches to wide/narrow mode reception.
11 TSDCS/LOCK Switches to the AM reception mode.
12 HL/PACKET Sets the channel name function.
13 SQL/D Accesses the power supply voltage indication mode.
• Functions that require continuous pressing to be activated.

No. Key Function
13 SQL/DIGITAL When pressed for 1 second, the monitor function is on.
(When the shift is set, the reverse function is on.)
14 FUNC/SET When pressed for 2 seconds, accesses the set mode.
Rear Panel
4 3 5 2
No. Key Function

1 External Speaker Terminal Terminal for optional external speaker.
(Also used for the clone function.)
2 Power cable Connects to the 13.8VDC power supply.
3 Air-cooling fan Cools the unit during transmission. (PTT activation)
4 Antenna Connector Connect an antenna with 50 ohm impedance.
(PL-259 or compatible)
5 D-SUB Connector (Optional) Connects to a personal computer for packet use.
12
Part Names of Functions
Display
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
AM MiLo Nar DCS TNC

16
SUB R
25
17
24 SQL
BUSY 1 3 5 7 9 BUSY
23 22 21 20 19 18
No. Key Function

1 Appears when FUNC Key is pressed.
2 AM Appears during AM reception.
3 Mi Appears when transmission power is set to MID.
4 Lo Appears when transmission power is set to LOW.
5 Nar Appears when in narrow band reception mode.
6 +/- Appears when setting the shift.
7 Appears when setting the tone squelch.
8 DCS Appears when setting the DCS.
9 SUB Appears when SUB band is on the MAIN side.*
10 Appears when setting the key lock.
11 * Appears when setting the theft alarm function.
12 TNC Appears when in packet mode (Optional EJ-50U required).
13 Appears when SUB band is in the memory mode or call mode.
14 R Appears when the reverse function is activated.
15 Appears when in the digital voice communication mode.**
16 Appears when setting the bell (pager) function.
17 Indicates the frequency or memory name on the SUB side
18 S Meter Indicates the relative signal strength level of transmission/
reception on the SUB side.
19 Appears when a signal is being received on the SUB side.
20 Indicates the frequency or memory name on the MAIN side.
21 S Meter Indicates the relative signal strength level of transmission/
reception on the MAIN side.
22 .Decimal point Appears when changing the DCS decode settings.
Disappears when setting Memory Channel skip.
23 Appears when a signal is being received on the MAIN side.
24 SQL Appears when setting the squelch level.
25 Indicates memory numbers in the memory mode.
*SUB band is the band exclusive for reception when in V-V/U-U.
** T version only. Optional EJ-47U required.
13
Microphone EMS-53 (Standard)*

*If the version you
have purchased con- 2 1
tained EMS-57 Multi-
function microphone,
please also refer 5
page 54.
3
No. Key Function

1 UP Increase the frequency, memory channel number, or setting value.
2 DOWN Decrease the frequency, memory channel number, or setting value.
3 PTT Press the PTT(Push-To-Talk)key to transmit.
4 DTMF DTMF tone keys
Set to DTMF when you don’t want to operate remote con-
DTMF / REMOTE
5 trol functions. So that DTMF keys do not function except
Switch
during transmit to send DTMF codes manually.
6 Lock Switch Locks out the UP and DOWN keys.
7 MIC Speak here during transmission.
Mic. Connector Diagram (While looking in the front view of the connector)
GND
MIC 1 7 MIC GND

PTT 2 8 6 REMOTE
DOWN 3 5 DC 5V
4
UP
14
Basic Operations
Turning the unit on and off PWR key
By pressing the PWR key the power is turned on. By pressing F/UHF TWIN
VHF/UHF TWINBBAND
ANDFM TRANSCEVERDR-620
FMTRANSCEVER
PWR
the PWR key again, the power is turned off. Refer page 9 for SUB
VOL
SUB
RX
external power control. D SHIFT LOCK PACKET DIGITAL SET
MHz TS/DCS H/L SQL FUNC
Switching the MAIN band

Pressing the BAND key will switch the MAIN band between V/M
MW VHF/UHF
VHF/UHFTWIN
TWIN B
BAND
AND FM TRANSCEVER DR-620
FM TRAN
the VHF band and the UHF band. MAIN

TX/RX MAIN
VOL
The MAIN band allows transmission and reception. The SUB VV/UU RX BAND SHIFT LOCK PACK
BAND CALL MHz TS/DCS H/L
band only allows reception. The MAIN band and the SUB
band can receive simultaneously.
BAND Key
IMPORTANT: On the SUB side, no settings other than the fre-
quency and S meter are indicated.
Audio Volume level setting Volume Volume

low high low high
The volume of the MAIN band is adjusted by the VOL knob V/M
MW RANSCEVER DR-620
VHF/U RANSCEVER DR-620
PWR
on the MAIN side, and the volume of the SUB band by the MAIN
TX/RX MAIN
VOL
SUB
VOL
SUB
RX
VOL knob on the SUB side. VV/UU
BAND
RX BAND
CALL
SHIFTET
MHz
DIGITAL
SQL FUNC
SET
Rotate the VOL knob clockwise to increase the audio level,

counterclockwise to decrease. MAIN side VOL knob
SUB side VOL knob
Squelch level setting
Adjust threshold level of the squelch. A squelch eliminates the background noise when a signal is
not received. To set squelch level on the MAIN band side,
Squelch level
1. Press SQL Key.
[SQL] icon appears on the display and the
squelch level will be shown on it.
SQL
2. By rotating the main dial or by using the UP/

DOWN keys on the microphone, adjust the
squelch level to the desired level.
3. When completing the setting, press PTT or any

key on the front panel other than the Band key.
Then the display will return to the original sta-
tus; or if there are no operations for 5 seconds,
the unit will automatically complete the setting
and the display will return to the original status.
Squelch level setting on the SUB band

To set the squelch level on the SUB band, press the BAND key while [SQL] appears.
NOTE: • 21 levels, between (00) and (20), are available for the squelch level.
(Higher level settings will make the squelch more difficult to open.)
• The default level is 02.
15
Basic Operations
VFO mode
VFO tuning is set as the default mode at the factory. VFO
(variable frequency oscillator) allows you to change the fre-
quency in accordance with the selected channel step as you
VFO mode
rotate the main dial or by using the UP/DOWN keys on the
microphone. VFO mode is also used to program the data to
be stored in the memory channels or to change the parameter
settings of the transceiver.
Memory mode
1. Identify the current mode by checking the dis-
play. If a “M” or “C” icon is NOT displayed
on it, the unit is already in the VFO mode.
If memories have not been programmed, the unit
cannot be switched to the memory mode.
2. Otherwise press “V/M” key until those icons

are gone.
Changing frequency by channel step MW VHF/UHF TWIN BAND FM TRANSCEVER

TRAN DR-620
V/M
Rotate the main dial clockwise to increase the frequency, coun- Frequency MAIN
TX/RX MAIN
VOL
Frequency
decrease increase
terclockwise to decrease. The UP/DOWN keys on the micro- VV/UU RX BAND SHIFT LOCK PACK
BAND CALL MHz TS/DCS H/L
phone act in the same way.

Dial
Changing frequency by 1 MHz step
This will enable a quick change of frequency in 1 MHz steps:
1. Press MHz key. The digits after 100 kHz will

disappear from the display.
2. Follow the same sequence as above to change

the value.
16
Basic Operations
Setting the channel step

1. When the unit is in VFO mode, enter into the
SET mode and select the channel step setting
display. (Refer to page 26 to 28 for SET mode).
Channel step setting display (default)
2. The current channel step will be displayed.
3. You can change the channel step as below by

rotating the dial.
STEP 5 STEP 8.33 STEP 10 STEP 12.5 STEP 15

(5 kHz) (8.33 kHz) (10 kHz) (12.5 kHz) (15 kHz)
STEP 100 STEP 50 STEP 30 STEP 25 STEP 20
(100 kHz) (50 kHz) (30 kHz) (25 kHz) (20 kHz)
4. Pressing any key other than the FUNC key or

SQL key on the unit will complete the setting
and the display will return to the original sta-
tus.
IMPORTANT: By changing the channel step frequency, settings below 10kHz may be auto-
matically corrected.
17
Basic Operations
Shift Direction and Offset frequency setting

Conventional repeaters are operated in the DUPLEX mode, which receives an incoming
signal on one frequency and re-transmits on another. The difference between these two fre-
quencies is called the offset frequency. The offset is variable between 0 to 99.995MHz on
this unit.
1. After pressing the FUNC key, and pressing the

MHz key while [F] appears on the display, the
display will show the current status of the off-
set frequency and the shift direction. By repeat-
At –600kHz
edly pressing the MHz key, shift direction will
be changed as shown to the right.
- 0.600 + 0.600
Shift release (off)
2. By rotating the dial (or by pressing the UP/

DOWN key) while the shift frequency is dis-
played, one click will change the frequency by
one channel step.
3. After pressing the FUNC key, rotating the dial

will change the frequency by 1MHz depend-
ing on which direction the dial is rotated (or if
the Mic UP/DOWN key is pressed).
4. Pressing the PTT key or the V/M key will com-

plete the setting and the display will return to
the original status.
18
Basic Operations
Memory Mode
This mode allows recalling and operating the preprogrammed frequency or setting. This unit pro-
vides up to 200 memory channels (80 exclusive channels each for VHF and UHF, from 00 to 79CH
and 40 common channels for VHF and UHF, from 100 to 139), 1 CALL channel each for V and U
(C), 1 program-scan edge memory channel each for V and U (PL) (PH) and 1 VFO automatic
program setting channel (AL) (AH).
Recalling a memory channel
1. Select the memory mode by pressing V/M key. Memory channel

[00] appears on the display to indicate that the
unit is in the memory mode.
Repeat to switch between memory and VFO.
Memory mode
2. Select a memory channel.
Rotating the main dial (or by pressing the UP/
DOWN Mic keys) will increase or decrease a
memory channel number by 1 channel step. For
In case the SUB side is in the memory mode
recalling a memory on the SUB band, first
switch the MAIN band by pressing the BAND
key. When the SUB side is in the memory mode
or CALL mode, [ ] appears on the display.
When recalling any memory number between

100 and 139, the display on the SUB side will
disappear.
IMPORTANT: If memory channels have not been programmed, the unit will not be
switched to the memory mode by pressing V/M key. Please read memory
channel programming on the next page.
19
Basic Operations
How to program memory channel (s)
1. Select a frequency to be programmed in the

VFO mode and set the parameters as appropri-
ate. Refer to the next page for programmable
parameters.
2. By pressing FUNC key, [F] and [Memory No.]

icons will appear on the display.
3. Rotate the main dial (or press Mic UP/DOWN

key) to select the desired memory channel num-
ber.
4. An empty channel is shown with a flashing

During the unregistered channel
[Memory No.] icon.
5. By pressing V/M key while [F]icon is on the

display, programming will be completed and
you will hear a beep sound.
6. If a previously programmed channel is selected

in step 3, the memory channel will be over-
written by executing the procedure in step 5.
7. When CH-C is selected, the CALL channel will

also be rewritten.
IMPORTANT: • Program the Theft-Alarm frequency in CH99.

• For Channels from 100 to 139, the VHF/UHF band can be programmed indis-
criminately (VHF/UHF mixed scanning is possible by memory program scan-
ning.).
20
Basic Operations
Memory channel deleting

1. Select the memory mode by pressing the V/M
key.
Memory Mode
2. Select the desired memory channel number by
rotating the main dial.
3. The programmed memory channel has the

memory number illuminated on the display.
4. By pressing the M/W key together with the

FUNC key while [F] icon is on, a beep will
sound and the memory will be deleted. At the
same time, [Memory No.] icon will start flash-
ing.
NOTE: When an LCD memory channel is flashing, the full contents of the memory are
displayed in the LCD.
After pressing FUNC key again, if you press M/W key while [F] icon is on, you can
restore a deleted memory. However, after changing CH or the mode, restoration
will not be possible.
Programmable data in the memory channel

Each Memory channel including 00 – 99, 100 – 39, CALL channel and AL, AH, PL, PH channel
can store following:
• Frequency
• Shift frequency
• Shift direction (+ / -)
• Tone encoder frequency
• Tone decoder frequency
• Tone encoder/decoder setting
• DCS encoder code
• DCS decoder code
• DCS setting
• Skip CH setting
• Busy channel Lock Out (BCLO)
• Digital mode setting
• Digital code
• Narrow mode setting
• AM mode setting
• Clock shift setting
21
Basic Operations
Channel name (Alphanumeric) registration function

The memory channels stored in the memory mode can be displayed with an alphanumeric tag
instead of the default frequency display. There are 67 characters available including A-Z, 0-9.
1. In the memory mode, select a channel to be

programmed.
2. Press the H/L key together with the FUNC key.
3. The display shows [A ] flashing.
4. Rotate the dial to select a character to be pro-

grammed.
5. By pressing the BAND key, the character stops

flashing and is entered.
An identical character to the one just entered
flashes on the immediate right ready to be ed-
ited.
6. Enter the next character with the BAND key.

(Repeat the same sequence)
7. Pressing the CALL key during programming

will delete all characters to be programmed.
8. Pressing any key other than the BAND key and

the CALL key will complete the setting and the
display will return to the original status.
NOTE: In the memory mode, a designated alphanumeric tag is displayed instead of the frequency
for a channel with a designated channel name (CH number is displayed unchanged). By
pressing the FUNC key for 5 seconds, the frequency will be displayed.
(By pressing any key during operation, the display will return to show the channel name.
But by operating a key designated for some FUNC key, the unit will enter the designated
setting mode.)
22
Basic Operations
CALL mode
This is a memory mode that allows the transceiver to quickly recall the assigned memory channel
by simply pressing the CALL key, regardless of the current status of the unit.
The default setting is 145.00MHz/433.00MHz, and one CALL channel is available on each band.
To recall a CALL channel

Select the desired VHF or UHF band by pressing the BAND key.
1. Press the CALL key. The C icon appears on the
display and the transceiver enters the CALL
mode. In this mode, the main dial or the Mic
UP/DOWN keys cannot change the frequency
or memory channels.
2. Press CALL key again or press V/M key to exit

CALL mode.
3. No scan functions are available in the CALL

mode.
To store a desired setting in the CALL channel, follow the memory mode programming instruc-
tions and assign your selected settings to memory channel C. The call channel can be modified but
cannot be eliminated or hidden.
To receive signals
1. Be sure to have the unit connected to the ap-
propriate antenna, powered on, set the audio
volume and squelch level properly on both the
MAIN and SUB bands.
2. Select the desired band by pressing the BAND

key and browse frequencies or select desired
frequency to listen to ongoing communications.
The S-meter shows relative signal strength
when the transceiver detects an incoming sig-
nal, and the RX display lamp (green) turns on.
3. If the S-meter indicates an incoming signal but

nothing is heard from the speaker, check the
SQL
audio level, squelch level, and CTCSS/DCS de- BUSY 1 3 5 7 9
coding status, which are explained elsewhere

S-meter
in this manual.
23
Basic Operations
Monitor function
A Monitor function is available to receive weaker signals. Press
and hold SQL key for more than 1 second. Regardless of the
level setting of the squelch, it will be opened and the Busy BUSY
icon/RX lamp will turn on in the display. Press any key on the
front panel to exit.
IMPORTANT: The Monitor function only operates on the MAIN band. The Monitor func-
tion operates irrespective of Tone squelch/DCS function setting.
Reverse function
This function is for monitoring the transmission frequency
instead of receiving frequency in repeater operation. This tech-
nique is commonly used to check if it is possible to commu-
nicate without using a repeater by monitoring the accessing When -5.000MHz SHIFT is set
station’s signal strength.
1. Keep pressing the SQL key for more than 1 sec-

R
ond while SHIFT is set.
[R] icon illuminates on the display to indicate BUSY
that the reverse function is activated and the

squelch opens.
2. Pressing any key will cancel the operation.
24
Basic Operations
To transmit
1. Set the transmission band to the MAIN side.
2. Be sure that you are authorized to operate on the

selected frequency. Check the system and monitor
the frequency to make sure that you are not going
to disturb any ongoing communications.
3. Press the PTT key on the microphone. The TX lamp (red) TX lamp
illuminates to show the unit is transmitting. The SUB- V/M
MW VHF/UHF TWIN BAND FM TRANSCEVERDR-620
DR-620
band audio mutes during the transmission. If the receiver’s MAIN

TX/RX MAIN
VOL
frequency combination is VHF amateur/accessory RX VV/UU
BAND
RX BAND
CALL
SHIFT
MHz
LOCK
TS/DCS
PACKET
H/L
DIGITAL
SQL
SET
FUN
band such as Air-band or FM broadcasting, the transmission

becomes prohibted due to the nature of receiver circuit
design. To be able to transmit, please exit from the
accessory RX frequency on the SUB-band side, and
replace the SUB-band frequency with one of other bands.
4. Speak into the microphone in a normal tone

while keeping the PTT key pressed.
Hold the microphone approximately 5cm away
from your mouth. Speaking too close or too loud
may result in poor transmitted audio.
5. Releasing the PTT key will complete the transmis-

sion and the unit will return to the receive Mode.
NOTE: Pressing the DOWN key together with the PTT key will transmit the CALL tone
signal. DR-620E will transmit the Tone Burst signal. See page 39 for details.
IMPORTANT: If you press the PTT key while out of the transmission frequency range,
the [OFF] icon will appear on the display and no transmission will occur.
Selecting transmission power

1. Press the H/L key. The transmission power Lo
switches from Hi to Mid, Mid to Lo and then

Lo to Hi. 1 3 5 7 9
At MID power, the [Mi] icon, and at LOW At LOW power
power, the [Lo] icon illuminates. Nothing ap-

pears on the display at Hi power. The default is Mi
HI power.
The RF meter shows •• when transmitting at 1 3 5 7 9
LOW power, •••• at MID power and •••••• at At MID power
HI power.
Transmission 620T/E
power VHF UHF
HI 50W 35W 1 3 5 7 9
MID 10W 10W At HI power

LOW 5W 5W
IMPORTANT: The output power level cannot be changed during transmission.

25
Parameter Setting Mode
IMPORTANT: Please read the following pages thoroughly prior to changing any parameters.
THE PARAMETERS CANNOT BE SET WITHOUT ENTERING THE SET MODE.
By entering the Parameter Setting mode, some of the radio’s operating parameters can be changed
to suit your application. The following is the Selectable Parameters’ Menu.
NOTE: The Alphanumeric Channel Tag setting will not appear in the menu until memories have been programmed
first!
A list of the setting mode Parameters

Cut and keep the following list of the setting mode parameters for your convenience.

Default display Function
STEP 20 Channel Step setting
TIMER Scan type switching
BEEP 2 Beep sound ON/OFF
TOT OFF Time-Out-Timer ON/OFF
TOTP OFF TOT penalty ON/OFF
APO OFF Auto-Power-Off ON/OFF
ALERT Tone Burst frequency setting*
CKSFT OFF Clock Shift setting
BELL OFF Bell function setting
BCLO OFF Busy-Channel-Lock-Out setting
SCR OFF Theft Alarm ON/OFF
COLOR 1 Illumination color switching
LAMP 4 Dimmer setting
C Call sign setting (packet)
HB 1200 Transmission speed setting (packet)
BCON 0 Beacon interval setting (packet)
Press the FUNC key /UP key

Press the SQL/DOWN key
*DR-620E has TB1750 Tone burst frequency as the default.
26
To use the parameter setting mode
1. Press the FUNC key for more than 2 seconds to

enter the parameter Setting mode.
2. Select a menu by pressing the FUNC key and Default display

the SQL key, or UP/DOWN keys on the micro-
phone.
3. Rotate the main dial to change the setting.
4. Pressing the FUNC/SQL and UP/DOWN key

will complete the setting and enter the next
menu.
5. Pressing any key other than the FUNC/SQL or

the UP/DOWN key will complete the setting
and the unit will exit the parameter setting mode.
27
(Refer page 27 for how to enter the setting mode.)
Channel Step setting

This is to select the channel step to be used in the VFO mode.
Refer to the chart below for the sequence of the actual steps
and how they are displayed.
STEP 5 STEP 8.33 STEP 10 STEP 12.5 STEP 15

(5 kHz) (8.33 kHz) (10 kHz) (12.5 kHz) (15 kHz)
STEP 100 STEP 50 STEP 30 STEP 25 STEP 20
(100 kHz) (50 kHz) (30 kHz) (25 kHz) (20 kHz)
NOTE: The default is as follows.

• DR-620E [STEP 12.5]
• DR-620T [STEP 5]
Scan Type
This is to select the scan resume condition. The TIMER set-
ting allows the radio to resume scanning after 5 seconds, re-
gardless of the signal receiving status. The BUSY setting re-
sumes scanning when the received signal is gone. The scan
mode is explained later. TIMER BUSY
Beep Sound
This is to change the volume of a beep sound during operation.
1. The [BEEP2] icon appears on the display.
2. By rotating the dial, the display will change as

below and the volume of the beep sound will
be changed.
Volume low Volume High Volume 0
BEEP 1 BEEP 2 BEEP 3 BEEP OFF
28
Time-Out-Timer (TOT)
The TOT feature is popular in repeater systems. It prohibits users from transmitting on the repeater
after a certain period of time has elapsed. By setting this function and activating it according to the
repeaters’ requirement, the radio alerts the user by a beep 5 seconds prior to time-out. When the
time is expired, transmitting stops and the transceiver automatically returns to the receiving mode.
This avoids the repeater going into its TOT mode. Until the PTT is released once and pressed again,
the transceiver will not transmit.
1. In this Menu, the default display shows TOT-

OFF.
2. Rotate the main dial to select the desired time-

out time. The display should change as shown.
The number followed by TOT is the time-out
During the setting time of 60 seconds
time in seconds.
The TOT feature is selectable up to 450 sec-
onds (7.5 minutes).
TOT OFF TOT 30 TOT 60 TOT 450
TOT Penalty
When transmission is shut down in the TOT mode, this function prohibits another transmission
during a selected TOT penalty period regardless of the PTT key being pressed. A beep sounds
when the PTT key is pressed during the TOT penalty period. If the PTT is continuously pressed
over both TOT and the TOT penalty period, this function will be automatically cancelled.
Setting the TOT penalty time
1. The [TOTP OFF] icon appears on the display.
2. By rotating the main dial, the display changes

as below and TOT penalty setting is changed.
The penalty time can be set up to 15 seconds.
In case the setting time is 5 seconds
TOTP 0FF TOTP 1 TOTP 4 TOTP 15
29
APO-Auto Power OFF

This feature will automatically shut off the transceiver. It is useful in mobile operation to avoid
draining the car battery. If there is no activity or use of the radio, it will turn off automatically after
30 minutes followed by a beep sound.
1. Default is APO-OFF.
2. Rotate dial to select APO-ON to activate the

function.
During the ON setting
Tone-Burst Frequency
This is to access Tone-Burst repeaters which require a certain pitch of audible tone to activate
“sleeping” repeaters. Usually, a repeater system does not require the tone once the repeater is
activated.
Tone Burst frequency can be set to ALERT, 1750Hz, 2100Hz, 1000Hz and 1450Hz.
(ALERT is an intermittent recalling sound)
1. The [ALERT] icon appears on the display.

as below and Tone Burst frequency setting is
changed.
ALERT TB 1750 TB 2100 TB 1000 TB 1450
Clock shift
In the unlikely event that CPU clock noise is present on a particular operating frequency pro-
grammed into the radio, you can shift the CPU clock frequency to avoid the CPU clock noise,
which normally is so weak that it is inaudible even if the radio is tuned exactly to its frequency.
1. [CKSFT OFF] icon appears on the display.
2. By rotating the main dial, the display changes CKSFT OFF CKSFT ON
as shown and the Clock shift setting is changed.
30
Bell
The bell informs you that you are being called by sounding a bell, and flashing the bell icon on the
display.
1. [BELL OFF] icon appears on the display.
2. By rotating the main dial, the display changes as BELL OFF BELL ON
shown and the Bell function setting is changed.
Busy-Channel-Lock-Out (BCLO)
This function prohibits transmission as long as there is a signal on the receiving frequency.
The default is BCLO-OFF, which is the off position. By activating this function, the radio transmits
only when:
1.No signal is received (BUSY icon is gone) on the receiving frequency.
2.The tone-squelch is not opened by receiving the corresponding CTCSS tone.
3.As above, with DCS code.
Otherwise a beep sounds but the unit does not transmit even when the PTT is pressed.
1. The [BCLO OFF] icon appears on the display.
2. By rotating the main dial, the display changes BCLO OFF BCLO ON
as shown and BCLO setting is changed.
Theft Alarm
(Please refer page 44 for details)
1. The [SCR OFF] icon appears on the display.
2. By rotating the main dial, the display changes SCR OFF SCR ON
as shown and Theft Alarm is set ON/OFF.

SCR DLY
3. When Theft Alarm is set, [*] icon appears on

the display.
31

Display Illumination color setting
This is to select the display illumination color.
1. The [COLOR 1] icon appears on the display.
2. By rotating the main dial, the display changes COLOR 1 COLOR 2

as shown on the right and the illumination color COLOR 3
is changed.
COLOR 1 is Amber (Red) illumination.
COLOR 2 is Yellow illumination.
COLOR 3 is Orange illumination.
Dimmer
This is to provide better visibility of the display by dimming the display illumination in the dark.
1. The [LAMP 4] icon appears on the display.
2. By rotating the main dial, the display changes LAMP 1 LAMP 2

as below and the Dimmer setting is changed.
It is bright when set to LAMP 4 and will be LAMP 4 LAMP 3
darker with 3-2-1.
Call sign setting (In packet operation)

This is to register the call sign of your station to transmit in the Packet communication mode. 36
characters, A - Z and 0 - 9 are available for registration.
1. The display shows [C] flashing.
2. Rotate the dial to select a character to be pro-

grammed.
3. By pressing the BAND key, the character is il-

luminated and entered.
An identical character to the one just entered
flashes on the immediate right ready to be en-
tered.
4. Enter with the BAND key (Repeat the same

sequence). You can program up to 6 digits.
5. Pressing the CALL key during programming

will delete all characters to be programmed.
32

Transmission speed setting
(In packet operation)
This sets the data transmission speed in packet operation.
1. [HB 1200] icon appears on the display.

HB 1200 HB 9600
as shown on the right and the setting is changed.
[HB 1200] Transmission speed is set at 1200bps.
[HB 9600] Transmission speed is set at 9600bps.
Beacon interval setting

(In geolocating communication/A.P.R.S.®)
This is to set the transmission interval of GPS location data when Geolocating communication is in
operation.
1. [BCON 0] icon appears on the display. No

transmission is made at BCON 0.

as below and setting is changed.
BCON 05 BCON 1 BCON 3 BCON 5
(30sec.) (1min.) (3min.) (5min.)
BCON 0 BCON 30 BCON 20 BCON 10
(OFF) (30min.) (20min.) (10min.)
Settings for call sign, transmission speed and beacon interval will be transmitted to the TNC unit
(EJ-50U) when cloning the TNC.
Operation of the TNC will stay unchanged until the TNC clone transmission is completed.
33
Useful functions
Reception band switching
This is to Select the receiving band. On the VHF side, FM broadcasting can be received. While in
the VFO mode.
1. After pressing the FUNC key, press the CALL
key while [F] icon is on.
On the VHF side, the band switches from
144MHz band to the FM broadcasting band.
V-V/U-U simultaneous reception

This is to receive the same frequency band simultaneously both on the MAIN band and the SUB
band, while in the VFO mode.
1. After pressing the FUNC key, press the BAND

key while [F] icon is on.
Display on the SUB band changes to the same
frequency band as the MAIN band. When V-V/U-U is set
The default frequency of the SUB band is the

VFO default frequency.
2. To change the frequency or settings of the SUB

band, switch the SUB band to the MAIN dis-
play by pressing the BAND key before opera-
tion.
SUB
3. By pressing the BANDs key after pressing the
FUNC key again, the display will return to the
In this case no transmission is possible
normal V-U display. on the MAIN band
NOTE: If you switch BANDs while having FM broadcasting band on the MAIN side, the display will show
the [SUB] icon.
At this time, the MAIN band will be exclusively for reception and the radio will not transmit.
When the [SUB] icon is on the display, memory programming is not possible.
34
Useful functions
Single-band mode
This is to use the unit as a single-band transceiver only for VHF or UHF, by eliminating the display
on the SUB side.
1. Press the BAND key while pressing and hold-

ing the FUNC key.
The display on the SUB side disappears and its
function is temporarily suspended.
While in the V-V/U-U mode, the unit will not
enter in to the single-band mode.
VFO Auto-program setting function

This is to program various automatic settings in a certain frequency range in the VFO mode.
It is useful for quick repeater access.
1. Program the lower edge frequency of the de-

sired range as well as other parameters such as
repeater shift, CTCSS tone into the [AL] chan-
nel in the memory mode (Refer page 19). When 439.000MHz 88.5Hz ENC-5.000MHZ
shift is set in AL
Programmable items are frequency, shift direc-
tion, offset frequency, tone ENC frequency and
its setting, tone DEC frequency and its setting,
DCSEN code and its setting, and DESDEC set-
ting.
2. As above, program the higher edge frequency

in the [AH] channel of the memory. Disregard
other settings such as CTCSS tones or repeater
shift.
3. In the VFO mode, what has been programmed

in the AL memory is automatically set within
the frequency band between AL and AH.
Temporary setting change is possible between Shows an example within
VFO auto-program setting
AL and AH, but once the frequency is changed
by rotating the dial, all the preset values in AL
will be restored.
35
Useful functions
SCANNING FUNCTION
Use this function to automatically search for signals. 6 different scan types are available in the unit.
In the parameter setting mode, choose the Timer mode or the Busy mode to determine the desired
resuming condition. If the CTCSS(TSQ) squelch or DCS squelch is set, the audio can be heard
only when the tone/code matches the incoming signal. Otherwise, scanning stops but no audio will
be heard. The direction of scan, upward or downward, can be changed during the scan by rotating
the main dial or pressing the Mic UP or DOWN keys in the desired direction.
•VFO Scan
Scans all VFO channels in regard to the preset tuning step.
1. Enter the VFO mode.
2. Press UP (to go upward) or Down (to go down-

ward) key for more than 1 second but less than
2 seconds.
3. The scan starts. It stops at the frequency where

an incoming signal is detected, and resumes the
scan according to the resume setting.
4. Press any key (other than UP/DOWN keys) to

exit.
NOTE: • By pressing the UP/DOWN key for more than 2 seconds the frequency changes as long as the
key is pressed.
• When both MAIN and SUB bands are in the VFO mode (except when in V-V/U-U), you can
operate the BAND key even during scanning and simultaneous scanning both for V and U is
possible.
36
Useful functions
•Memory Scan
Scans all memory channels unless the Memory skip feature
is selected for a given memory channel.
1. Enter Memory mode.
2. Sequence is the same as in VFO scan. Use UP/

DOWN keys for commands, otherwise press
MHZ key for more than 2 seconds.
Range of Memory Scan

Exclusive scanning for VHF/UHF:
If scanning is started somewhere between memory
channels 00 and 79, scanning is only done within this
range. During mixed scanning for V/U
Mixed scanning for V/U:

If scanning is started somewhere between memory
channels 100 and 139, scanning is only done within
this range.
•Skip-channel setting
A memory channel set as a skip-channel will be excluded
from scanning during Memory Scan. This designation can be
set even after the memory is programed.
1. Press the FUNC key in the Memory mode, and

then press the V/M key while the [F] icon is
displayed. Skip setting of a memory channel
selected is now in place.
A memory channel with skip setting will have
the 1MHz decimal point removed. When the
alphanumeric display is selected, a decimal
point will appear.
2. To cancel the skip-channel setting, repeat the step

1.
IMPORTANT: CALL, PL, PH, AL, AH and ch.99 are always skipped.
37
Useful functions
•Program Scan
This is a type of VFO scan, which is done by setting the fre- Band edge H
quency range of the VFO into the PH and PL channels, it only
PH
scans between those frequencies. When the PH and PL are
set properly, up to 3 Program scan ranges will be available, PL
which are L-PH, PL-PH and PH-H.
Band edge L
1. Enter the VFO mode and set the PL and PH

frequencies into the designated memory chan-
nels. Refer to Memory setting for the proper
sequence.
2. Return to the VFO mode by pressing V/M key.

Set the VFO to the frequency within the range
to be program-scanned.
3. Press the MHz key for more than 1 second to

start scanning. During this scan mode, the deci-
mal point flashes as shown.
Program Scan is going
4. Use the main dial or Mic UP/DOWN keys to

change the scan direction. Press any key (other
than the UP/DOWN keys) to exit.
•Tone Scan
This function automatically searches for the CTCSS tone an
incoming signal might carry. This feature is useful to search
for the encoding tone of a repeater, or to communicate with a
station operating in TSQ (CTCSS squelch) mode.
1. Press TS/DCS key to enter the CTCSS decode

setting mode. Press until TSQ is displayed.
2. Press the Mic UP/DOWN key for more than 1

second but less than 2 seconds to start scan-
ning. It scans 38 tones in order.
3. When searching, the decimal point on the tone

frequency will flash. Tone scanning stops when
the matching tone is detected.
4. The tone scan won’t resume unless the opera-

tion in step 2 is repeated.
5. Press any key (other than UP/DOWN keys) to

exit.
38
Useful functions
•DCS scan
Same as previous, but for DCS code search.
1. While in the DCS setting, press the UP/DOWN

key for more than 1 second but less than 2 sec-
onds to start scanning.
(It scans 105 DCS codes in order.)
• During scanning, the 1 MHz order decimal DCS
point will flash.
• The scan stops when the matching DCS code
is detected and reception starts.
IMPORTANT: After scanning stops, it will not resume until the dials moved or the Mic
UP/DOWN key is pressed.
2. When scanning has finished, pressing any key

other than the UP/DOWN key will cancel the
scan mode.
KEY-LOCK FUNCTION
This will lock the keys to avoid unintentional changes.
1. Press FUNC key and press the TS/DCS key

while the F is on the display.
2. The [ ] icon appears.
3. With this function activated, only the follow-

ing commands can be accessed:
• PTT
• FUNC+TS/DCS to cancel this function
• Monitor function (to release squelch for weak
signal reception)
• Squelch setting
• UP/DOWN keys
TONE BURST
This feature is to alert the other party by adding a tone to the transmitted signal.
• When the PTT key and the DOWN key are pressed together, a tone signal is transmitted.
• The default is an alert sound. The transmitted tone can be changed in the Setting mode.
• For the DR-620E, a 1750Hz tone burst signal is transmitted as the default setting, so that a
repeater can be accessed by the tone.
39
Useful functions
Narrow-band mode
This feature is useful in areas where narrow band widths are in use.
1. Press the MHz key together with the FUNC key. Nar
The [Nar] icon appears on the display to show
the unit is in the Narrow mode.
In the Narrow mode
2. Repeat the same operation to return to the nor-

mal mode.
IMPORTANT: In the NARROW mode, the microphone gain and modulation during trans-
mission and the demodulation range during reception will be lower.
AM receiver mode
This mode is to receive AM signals.
1. Press the TS/DCS key while the FUNC key is AM

pressed.
[AM] icon illuminates on the display to show
the unit is in the AM reception mode.
2. Repeat the same operation to return to the FM

mode.
When the AM RX mode is set, the FM mode
will be used for TX even though the AM icon
remains displayed.
40
Selective Communication
Many repeaters require a CTCSS tone or a DCS encode setting as a “key” to access a repeater
system, or a receiver using CTCSS or DCS squelch, so-called “selective-calling”. Sometimes,
CTCSS or DCS decode features are used on the output of a repeater so they can be used to open a
squelch. In this mode, regardless of the main squelch status, the audio can be heard ONLY when
the matching tone/code signal is received. The combination of CTCSS squelch and DCS function
is not available; only one or the other may be used for a given frequency.
Tone-squelch (CTCSS) and DCS

1. Press TS/DCS key. The current setting will be T
88.5
T/SQ
88.5
DCS
023
displayed with T/SQ/DCS icons and relative
frequency/code. Press the same key to select The original status
T/SQ/DCS setting.
2. The numbers (such as 88.5) represent the

CTCSS frequency in Hz. When it is displayed
with the T icon only, the unit transmits the sub-
audible tone while the PTT is pressed (encode)
and the repeater access is enabled (assuming
the repeater is using 88.5).
3. Press the same key again so that the SQ icon

shows up on the display. This is the CTCSS
decode frequency. This enables CTCSS squelch
(or Tone Squelch, TSQ).
4. Press it again so that the 3-digit number and

DCS icon is displayed. This is the DCS code,
and it enables DCS encoding and decoding.
For 2-4, rotate the main dial or press the UP/DOWN keys to change the tone or the code. Press any
key (Except TS/DCS, or Mic UP/DOWN keys) to enter the setting and return to the original status.
The T/SQ/DCS icon will remain on the display to show the current status. To exit, simply use the
TS/DCS key and press it until the relative status icon T/TQ/DCS disappears.
The CTCSS encoding and decoding frequencies may be set differently. The encode setting fre-
quency automatically relates to the decode setting, but the decode setting does not affect encode.
The standard set of 38 different CTCSS tones are available as shown on the chart below. DCS
encode/decode cannot be separated and are selectable from 105 codes as shown below and on the
following page.
67.0 71.9 74.4 77.0 79.7 82.5 85.4 88.5

91.5 94.8 97.4 100.0 103.5 107.2 110.9 114.8
118.8 123.0 127.3 131.8 136.5 141.3 146.2 151.4
156.7 162.2 167.9 173.8 179.9 186.2 192.8 203.5
210.7 218.1 225.7 233.6 241.8 250.3
41
023 025 026 031 032 036 043 047 051 053 054 065
071 072 073 074 114 115 116 122 125 131 132 134
143 145 152 155 156 162 165 172 174 205 212 223
225 226 243 244 245 246 251 252 255 261 263 265
266 271 274 306 311 315 325 331 332 343 346 351
356 364 365 371 411 412 413 423 431 432 445 446
452 454 455 462 464 465 466 503 506 516 523 526
532 546 565 606 612 624 627 631 632 645 654 662
664 703 712 723 731 732 734 743 754
DET setting
If the DET mode in DCS operation is preferred, press the H/L key while the DCS code is displayed
in the setting mode. Observe that a decimal point appears, then follow the remaining sequence to
set the parameter and exit.
DET on DCS function stands for Detect-Only mode. In DCS operation, the TX signal carries a
digital code such as 001010000 as determined by setting the 3-digit code such as 123,124 etc. This
stream is modulated with a very low sub-audible frequency. The RX side, just like TSQ, detects this
stream and determines the squelch operation. This DCS code stream is transmitted all the way
through the communication like a CTCSS tone (in this case a single continuous tone, instead of
digital coded stream).
It is necessary for receiver to correctly and CONTINUOUSLY receive this DCS digital stream to
hold the squelch open, otherwise the CPU thinks that the signal is unwanted and it closes the
squelch. But due to noise or weak signal strength etc, sometimes it is difficult to continuously
receive a DCS stream. By activating DET, the receiver opens the squelch when the first corre-
sponding DCS stream is received, then thereafter, regardless of the status of the DCS codes, the
DCS squelch remains opened.
Advantage of DET
It enables DCS squelch operation even in poorer conditions, opening the squelch only when
a corresponding DCS coded signal is received.
Disadvantage of DET
When it is activated, suppose 2 stations are sharing the same channel and using the DCS
selective-calling technique and transmitting at the same time. After station A with its corre-
sponding DCS is gone, you may still hear station B, although he can't open your DCS
squelch by his signal alone.
42
Digital voice communication (DR-620T only)

By installing an optional digital unit EJ-47U, digital voice
communication becomes possible.
1. Install EJ-47U to the connecter CN3 of the unit.
2. Press the FUNC key, and then press the SQL

key while the [F] icon is displayed.
[ ] is shown on the display.
3. Press the FUNC key or the PTT key to enter

the digital communication mode. Repeat step
2 to exit and return to the analog FM mode.
When digital setting is made
4. To cancel the digital communication mode,

press the SQL key while the display shows
codes in step 2.
IMPORTANT: When activating this setting, a code is displayed and switched by rotating the
dial, but it does not affect the function of EJ-47U. Please disregard this setting
sequence. Digital voice operation on certain amateur radio frequencies may
be prohibited, restricted or subject to a special station license. Please be sure
to consult with your local authority prior to operating in this mode.
43
Special Functions
THEFT ALARM
This alert uses a beep sound when the unit is about to be removed in an improper manner. This
function is useful when the unit is installed in a vehicle.
To connect, set and operate

IMPORTANT: Be sure to connect the power cable directly to the car battery. The power cable of
this unit requires voltage at all times to activate this function.
For the same reason, the ACC ON/OFF feature must be deactivated.
DC power cable
Steering wheel of the car.

Battery
Transceiver
1. Wire the alarm cable (There are 2 ways to con-

figure).
1. Modifying and inserting a 3.5 Ø stereo plug

for the alarm into the SP terminal jack in
the back, as the figure shows.
This configuration is recommended for ve-
hicle installation, for easier removal of the 3.5 Ø stereo plug: Looped
cable
2. Modifying and inserting the provided wir-

ing cable UX1290A into the connecter
CN10 in the unit.
This configuration is recommended for a UX1290A: Extended and looped
semi-permanent installation. By selecting

this configuration the speaker remains ac-
tive, either internal or external, as config-
ured. Connect and loop the red and black lead.
Ensure the tube of the
cable goes through the
slot on the chassis.
Black Red
2. Be sure to fix the alarm cable to the steer- CN10
ing wheel. As the figure shows.
44
Special Functions
3. Set SCR-ON in the setting mode. The [*] icon

will appear on the display.
4. Turn OFF the unit. TX lamp

Alarm function is activated, the display will turn MW VHF/UHF TWIN BAND FM TRANSCEVER DR-620
V/M
off and TX display lamp will start illuminat- MAIN

TX/RX MAIN
VOL
ing. VV/UU RX BAND SHIFT LOCK PACKET DIGITAL SET
BAND CALL MHz TS/DCS H/L SQL FUN
5. To deactivate, turn ON the unit and set SCR-

OFF in the setting mode.
IMPORTANT: • To activate the function, be sure to switch OFF the power after having con-
nected the cable for the alarm. (Connecting it after the power is off may acti-
vate the alarm)
• The alarm will not be active unless the PWR switch is turned off.
• The alarm function will not operate if the power is OFF in the ACC power sup-
ply control function.
• The alarm cable A/B provided with DR-135/435 is not compatible with this unit.
How the alarm operates

When the alarm cable is removed from the port or cut without using the proper sequence, the alarm
sounds for 10 minutes. During the alarm, the unit goes to receive on memory channel 99, accord-
ing to its pre-programmed setting (TSQ/DCS accepted).
To cancel the alarm setting while the alarm is functioning

1. When a signal is received on ch.99 the alarm stops. If ch.99 is empty the unit contin-
ues monitoring the Main-VFO frequency. Turning on the unit with the SQL key
pressed also cancels the alarm.
2. When the power is turned OFF again, the alarm setting resumes.
NOTE: The alarm feature on DR-620TA version functions in a slightly different manner.
1. When the alarm starts, the unit alternates between transmit and receive on ch.99 every 5
seconds for 5 minutes.
2. Setting and operation of the function are the same as other versions.
This feature allows you to monitor and to control the alarm from a remote place by using
ch.99 in the memory mode.
45
Special Functions
Setting alarm starting time

Choose this operation when a delay period is desired.
1. Enter the Parameter setting mode as described TX lamp

previously and select SCR-DLY. Follow the V/M
MW VHF/UHF
VHF/UHF TWIN
TWIN BAND
BAND FM TRANSCEVERDR-620
FM TRANSCEVER
previous instruction to set. MAIN

TX/RX MAIN
VOL
VV/UU RX BAND SHIFT LOCK PACKET DIGITAL SET
2. Turn off the unit. Display will disappear but

BAND CALL MHz TS/DCS H/L SQL FUN
the LCD illumination stays on. After 20 sec-

onds, the TX LED lights up, illumination dims,
and the alarm functions. The system won’t work
during the 20 second “DELAY” period.
3. The alarm sounds under the same condition as

described previously. There is a 20 second de-
lay until the alarm sounds. During the 20 sec-
ond period, only the display illumination is lit.
Turn ON the unit with the SQL key pressed
during the “DELAY” period to cancel the alarm
function.
IMPORTANT: Please set the parameters at SCR-OFF during normal operation.

NOTE: Please use a sticker provided indicating installation of the theft alarm device.
46
Special Functions
Cable Clone
This feature will copy the programmed data and parameters in the master unit to slave units.
3.5 ø stereo-mini plug
Master side Slave side
Plug configuration (both for Master/Slave)
DATA
GND
TX/RX
Connection
Make a cable using 3.5 mm stereo-mini plugs as shown above. Make a master unit by setting and
programming it as desired. Turn off both units. Connect the cable between the DATA jacks on both
master and slave. Turn both radios on after the connection is made.
IMPORTANT: Be sure to connect cables while the units are turned OFF.
Setting on the Slave side

1. Go to the receive mode (VFO or Memory).
Avoid using 9600 bps data reception.
2. When it receives the clone data, LD*** appears

on the display.
3. When the transmission is successfully finished,

the display will show [PASS].
4. Turn off the power. Disconnect the cable and

repeat the sequence to clone the next slave unit.
47
Special Functions
Setting on the Master side
1. Press the CALL key with FUNC key pressed.

CLONE will be displayed and the radio enters
the clone mode.
2. Press PTT. SD*** will be displayed and the

master unit starts sending data to the slave unit.
During transmission
3. [PASS] will appear on the display when the data

has been successfully transmitted.
4. The master radio may stay turned on for the When transmission is finished
next clone. Turn off the unit to exit from the

clone mode.
If the data is not successfully transmitted, turn off both units, make sure the cable connection is
correct and repeat the entire operation from the beginning.
IMPORTANT: Never disconnect the cable while data is being transmitted in the clone mode.
48
Special Functions
Packet Communication
Packet communication is a high-speed data communication system transmitting a package of data
generated through a personal computer. The use of Digi-peaters (relay stations) offers communica-
tions with DX stations (distant stations). For packet communication, a personal computer, DSB-9
cable and the optional EJ-50U (TNC unit) are required in addition to this unit.
The EJ-50U is equipped with a Digi-peater function. For detailed information, please refer to the
instruction manual of the EJ-50U.
When using EJ-50U

Connect the EJ-50U with a personal computer.
1. Connect the EJ-50U and DSUB9 connecter to this unit following the figure below.
A sheet attached to the place meant for the DSUB9 connecter can be removed easily
by pressing from the inside.
W1 D-SUB9 connecter
EJ-50U Hexagon screw

Clip washer
Cushion
CN3
W2
CN4
2. Insert DSUB connecter W1 into the EJ-50U.
3. Insert W2 of EJ-50U into CN4 of this unit.
EJ50U should not mount on the chassis.
49
Special Functions
4. Connect the EJ-50U with a personal computer.

Connect the DSUB connecter on the rear panel and the serial port of a personal
computer with a straight cable.
RS-232C
straight cable
Personal computer
IMPORTANT: Between the DSUB9 and a personal computer, use a 9-pin RS-232C
straight cable (male-female).
Packet Mode Setting

1. Press the FUNC key. While [F] icon is on, press TNC
the H/L and SQL keys. [TNC] lights up on the

display and the unit enters packet mode.
By the same operation, [TNC] disappears, the
unit exits from packet mode and the display
returns to its normal status.
2. Use the computer keyboard to send designated

commands from your PC to start packet com-
munication.
NOTE: • Parameters for communication with a PC terminal.

Please use PC commands to program the following.
Data Speed (Transfer Rate) : 9600bps
Data Length : 8 bit
Parity Bit : None
Stop Bit : 1 bit
Flow Control : Xon/Xoff
• What is programmed from a PC is stored in memory even after the TNC unit is
removed from the transceiver.
• This TNC unit is not equipped with all the functions an external TNC may have
(Some functions may be limited).
IMPORTANT: • Packet communication is easily affected by the transmission and re-
ception environment especially in the 9600bps packet mode, communi-
cation error may easily occur unless all segments of the S-meter are
displayed.
• While in the packet mode or geolocating communication mode, tones or
codes are not output even if a Tone setting or a DCS setting is programmed.
50
Special Functions
APRS
Install the optional TNC unit EJ-50U and an external GPS receiver to operate in this mode.
APRS (Automatic Packet/Position Reporting System) is program software registered as a trade-
mark of Bob Bruninga, WB4APR. With this program, you may trace a mobile station on a map
displayed by a computer.
For tracking a mobile station, you may need a PC installed with APRS, this unit (transceiver), and
a TNC (EJ-50U). You may also need a GPS receiver, which captures signals from satellites and lets
you know where you are.
APRS will retransmit NMEA (National Marine Electronics Association) data message received from a GPS
receiver. For detailed information, please see the Internet web page regarding APRS. (www. taps. org.)
NOTE: GPS means Global Positioning System.
APRS Settings
APRS needs TNC unit EJ-50U, a GPS receiver and a PC with APRS software installed. Select an
external GPS receiver compatible with the NMEA format.
Configuration NMEA: NMEA-0183, 4800bps/Parity Bit none/Data Length 8bit/Stop Bit 1bit
Connecting the GPS

Please refer to the chapter or packet communication for EJ-50U installation and connection
to a PC.
1. Connect a GPS receiver to CN5 connecter inside of this unit using the provided
wiring cable with some modification.
(Modification/connection of the wiring cable to the terminal is as follows)
Ensure the tube of the wiring cable
goes through the slot on the chassis. Red
DATA output (GPS receiver output)
GND (GND of GPS receiver)
Black
UX1290A
GPS receiver
DSUB-9 pin
Black Red
Notebook PC
This unit
NOTE: • You may remove the PC after setting is completed. (What has been
CN5 programmed is stored in the TNC unit. To change settings, you must
reconnect the computer.)
• Setting the of call sign of your station, communication speed and Bea-
con transmission time interual may be changed by the TNC clone of
this unit without using a PC.
51
Special Functions
APRS operation
For detailed information, please see a list of commands and TNC
the instruction manual of the EJ-50U.
1. Boot up the terminal software on the PC, press Geolocating communication mode
the FUNC key and press the H/L key while the
[F] icon is on. [TNC] lights up on the display
and the unit enters Geolocating communication
mode.
2. The initial screen of the TNC appears on the

TASCO Radio Modem
PC.
AX.25 Level 2 Version 2.0
Release 03/Dec/99 3Chip ver 1.08
3. Set communication speed of the packets from
Checksum $04
the command mode (cmd:).
[Example cmd: HB 1200 or 9600]
cmd:HB 1200
HBAUD was 1200
4. Register the call sign of your station.
cmd:MY JA1234
[Example cmd: MY *****]
MYCALL was NOCALL
cmd:GB 4800
5. Set the communication speed of the GPS port.
GBAUD was 4800
[Example cmd: GB 4800]
cmd:LOC E 6
LOCATION was EVERY 0
6. Set the automatic transmission time interval.
cmd:
[Example cmd: LOC E 3]
Example of PC display
7. When the location data etc. is received from
the GPS receiver, it will be automatically trans-
mitted as programmed.
8. By pressing the FUNC key and then the H/L

key, the TNC will be turned off and transmis-
sion of position data will be stopped.
9. By turning the TNC on again, automatic trans-

mission will resume following the previous set-
tings.
IMPORTANT: • While using APRS software, the header setting for monitoring should be OFF.
(Input: cmd: LTMH OFF)
• Please use this unit and the GPS receiver reasonably apart from each other.
52
Special Functions
TNC Clone
This feature enables setting changes required for APRS function without connecting to a PC.
Please use this feature when a setting change is desired while the APRS function is in operation.
Setting changes are available for the call sign of your station, communication speed and data trans-
mission time separation (Setting is made in setting mode).
1. Press the FUNC key and then press the H/L TNC
key while [F] icon is on (Enter packet mode).
2. Press the CALL key with the FUNC key pressed. TNC
The display will show [TNCLON] and data pro-
grammed in setting mode for the call sign of
your station, the communication speed and data Data is under transmission
transmission time separation are transmitted.
3. Upon completion of data transmission, the dis- TNC

play shows [PASS].
Turning the unit off will make it exit the clone
mode and restore normal packet operation. Completion of data transmission
53
Special Functions
Remote Control Operation (EMS-57 Only)

The transceiver can be controlled remotely by operating the DTMF keys on the microphone. Fre-
quencies can also be entered directly through the key pads.
LOCK DTMF
2 OFF OFF
3 No. Key Function
1 DTMF Enter the remote command or the frequency.
2 LOCK Press LOCK to prevent the transceiver from accepting
remote control inputs from the microphone.
3 DTMF/REMOTE To operate remote control, press REMOTE.
List of Remote Control Keys

Key Transceiver corresponding key Function Page
0-9 – Direct frequency input –
A V/M Memory channel access 19
B CALL Call channel access 23
C SET mode SET mode access (Note 1) 26
D FUNC+BAND Switching reception band 34
* Press and hold SQL Monitor function 24
# BAND Switching MAIN band 15
0 H/L Switching transmission output 25
(Note 1) To change the SET mode menu, press the UP and DOWN keys at the top. To change its
contents, press the * and # keys. Press PTT key or C key to return to the frequency display.
54
Special Functions
Entering a frequency directly

Frequencies can be entered directly by pressing the numerical keys of the microphone.
• Range of frequencies to be input
76.000 - 107.995MHz (WFM reception)
144.000 - 145.995MHz
430.000 - 439.995MHz
1. Set the microphone DTMF/REMOTE switch to the REMOTE position.
2. DTMF keys can be used to enter from the 100MHz digit.

(Ex.) When setting 144.20 MHz with the tuning step set to 20kHz.
Enter 1 4 4 2 0
After entering the fifth digit a slightly longer beep is emitted and the entry is com-
pleted.
3. To cancel an entry before it is completed, press the PTT key or C key.
Entry method depending on tuning step

Depending on the set tuning step, frequency entry may be necessary to the 1 kHz digit. In some
cases entry to the 10 kHz digit is sufficient. For cases in which digit entry is only necessary to the
10 kHz digit some digit keys are not accepted.
The relationship between the tuning step and input method is as follows.
Entry
Tuning step Final digit selection
completion digit
5.0 kHz 1 kHz Completion after input of the 1 kHz digit.
8.33 kHz 1 kHz 10kHz Depending on the frequency, either the 1kHz digit or 10kHz digit may be entered.
When you input the 10 kHz digit, the 1 kHz digit is set as follows:
12.5 kHz 10 kHz 0···00.0, 1···12.5, 2···25.0, 3···37.5, 4···invalid
5···50.0, 6···62.5, 7···75.0, 8···87.5, 9···invalid
When you input the 10 kHz digit, the 1 kHz digit is set as follows.
25 kHz 10 kHz 0···00.0, 2···25.0, 5···50.0, 7···75.0,
Other entries are invalid.
30 kHz 10 kHz When you input the 10 kHz digit, the 1 kHz digit is set as follows.
When you input the 10 kHz digit, the 1 kHz digit is set as follows.
50 kHz 10 kHz
0···00.0, 5···50.0
100 kHz 10 kHz Completion after input of the 10 kHz digit.
55
Maintenance / Reference
Reset
Resetting the unit returns all programmed contents to their factory default settings.
1. Press the PWR key for more than 1 second with

the FUNC key pressed and turn the power on.
2. All segments of the LCD will be displayed, then AM MiLo Nar DCS
SUB
TNC
R
default settings are displayed.
SQL
BUSY 1 3 5 7 9 BUSY
All LCD segments
IMPORTANT: While holding the FUNC key down, turn the power on. All segments of the LCD will be
displayed, then default settings are displayed.
Factory Default Settings

DR-620T DR-620E
MAIN band VHF VHF
VFO frequency (VHF) 145.00MHz 145.00MHz
(UHF) 445.00MHz 435.00MHz
CALL frequency (VHF) 145.00MHz 145.00MHz
(UHF) 445.00MHz 435.00MHz
Memory channel - -
Offset direction - -
Offset frequency (V/U) 600kHz/5MHz 600kHz/7.6MHz
Channel step 5kHz 12.5kHz
Channel step (FM) 100kHz 100kHz
Tone-squelch setting - -
Tone frequency 88.5Hz 88.5Hz
DCS setting - -
DCS code 023 023
Output power HI HI
Scan resuming condition timer timer
Beep volume setting 2 2
Time-Out-Timer OFF OFF
TOT penalty OFF OFF
APO OFF OFF
Tone burst sound setting ALERT 1750Hz
Clock shift setting OFF OFF
Bell setting OFF OFF
Busy-Channel-Lock-Out setting OFF OFF
Theft Alarm setting OFF OFF
Display color setting 1 (Amber) 1 (Amber)
Dimmer setting 4 4
Squelch level 02 02
56
Troubleshooting
Please check the list below before concluding that the transceiver is faulty.
If a problem persists, reset the transceiver. This can sometimes correct erroneous operation.
Problem Possible Causes Potential Solutions

Power is on, nothing a. + and - polarities of power a. Correctly connect the red lead
appears on the connection are reversed. and the black lead of the DC
Display power cable provided respectively
to the plus terminal and the minus
terminal.
b. Fuse is blown. b. Check and solve the problem
resulting in blown fuse and
replace it with a new one with the
same rated capacity.
c. ACC power supply is c. Turn on the ACC power supply.
connected but is OFF.
Display is too dim. Dimmer setting is "LAMP 1 - 3." Make the dimmer setting "LAMP 4."
No sound comes a. The volume knob is rotated a. Set the volume knob properly.
from the speaker. too much counter-clockwise.
The unit does not b. Squelch is muted. b. Decrease squelch level.
receive. c. Tone or DCS squelch is c. Turn tone or DCS squelch off.
active
d. PTT key of the microphone d. Immediately release the PTT key.
is pressed for transmission.
e. External speaker is e. Remove the jack from the external
connected. speaker terminal.
Keys and the dial do Key-lock function is activated Cancel key-lock function.
not function. ([ ] is on).
Rotating the dial will a. No memory is programmed. a. Program memory.

not change memory b. The unit is in CALL mode. b. Press V/M key for memory mode.
channel.
Pressing the a. The unit is in CALL mode. a. Switch to VFO mode or memory
UP/DOWN key will b. Lock switch is ON. mode.
not change b. Turn off the Lock switch.
frequencies or
memory channels.
PTT key is pressed a. Microphone terminal is not a. Properly insert the microphone
but transmission properly inserted. connection.
does not occur. b. Antenna is not connected. b. Properly connect the antenna.
c. SHIFT is set for OFF band c. Cancel SHIFT or set within the
transmission. band.
d. The unit is in SUB band d. Switch to the MAIN band.
reception mode.
57
Problem Possible Causes Potential Solutions

Packet a. TNC is not connected or set a. Make sure the connections and
communication does properly. configurations are properly set.
not function. b. The unit is not in the packet b. Switch to the packet mode.
mode.
c. The squelch is open. c. Adjust the squelch level where it
will open by reception of a signal.
d. The data transmission speed d. Adjust the speed by the PC.
is not configured.
e. A PC cable other than the e. Use a straight type PC cable.
straight type is used.
APRS does not a. The unit is not in the packet a. Switch to the packet mode.
function. mode.
b. The unit is not configured for b. Use the PC to set transmission
automatic transmission. time separation.
c. The squelch is open. c. Adjust the squelch level where it
will open by a reception signal.
d. The GPS receiver is not d. Wait until the GPS receiver
geolocating. properly geolocates.
The unit does not Either the MAIN or SUB side is Switch to VFO mode.
enter V-V/U-U mode. in memory mode.
IMPORTANT: When reception frequencies fall in any one of the formulas below, the unit may
receive a non-modulated signal.
This is due to the structure of frequencies of this unit and not a malfunction of the
unit.
• (Reception frequency on the MAIN side - 45.1MHz )
= Reception frequency on the SUB side - 43.4MHz (In u-u)
• (FM reception frequency + 10.7MHz) x 4 = UHF reception frequency - 90.2MHz
• (FM reception frequency + 10.7MHz) x 5 = UHF reception frequency
• (UHF reception frequency - 45.1MHz) x 2
- (VHF reception frequency - 21.7MHz) x 6 = 45.1MHz
• (UHF reception frequency - 45.1MHz) - (VHF reception frequency - 21.7MHz) x 3
= 21.7MHz
Optional accessories
• EMS-57 DTMF equipped microphone • EMS-53 Microphone
(This comes standard with the DR-620T) (This comes standard with the DR-620E)
• EJ-50U TNC unit

58
EJ-50U
GPS input DR-620T
144.000 - 147.995 MHz ANT
TMT0211Q
DR-620T, DR-620E
144M VCO Buffer amplifier 430.000 - 449.995 MHz

PC input
2SK508K2 2SC5066
TGT0210Q DR-620E
144.000 - 145.995 MHz
430.000 - 439.995 MHz
Low-frequency
Excitation Excitation Power
amplifying limiter PLL Buffer amplifier
amplifier amplifier amplifier
Lowpass filter M64076AGP 2SC5226
2SK3074 2SK2975 RD70HVF1
MIC NJM2902V
Transmitter Block Diagram
21.25 MHz
430M VCO Buffer amplifier

2SK508K2 2SC5066
59
Specification
General DR-620T, DR-620E
Frequency coverage
DR-620T 87.500 - 107.995MHz (WFM RX)
108.000 - 135.995MHz (AM RX)
136.000 - 173.995MHz (RX)
144.000 - 147.995MHz(TX)
335.000 - 479.995MHz (RX)
430.000 - 449.995MHz (TX)
DR-620E 87.500 - 107.995MHz (WFM RX)
144.000 - 145.995MHz (RX, TX)
430.000 - 439.995MHz (RX, TX)
Operating mode 16K0F3E (Wide mode), 8K50F3E (Narrow mode)
Frequency resolution 5, 8.33, 10, 12.5, 15, 20, 25, 30, 50, 100kHz
Number of memory channels 200
Antenna impedance 50Ω unbalanced
Power requirement 13.8V DC +/-15% (11.7 to 15.8V)
Ground method Negative ground
Current drain Receive: 0.6A(Max.), 0.4A(Squelched)
Transmit: 11.0A
Operating temperature - 10 °C to 60 °C
Frequency stability +/- 2.5ppm
Dimensions 140(w) - 40(h) - 185(d) mm (w/o knobs)(5.51” x 1.57” x 7.28”)
Weight Approx. 1.0kg (2.2lbs.)
Transmitter
Output power High:50W(VHF), 35W(UHF)Mid:10WLow:5W
Modulation system Variable reactance frequency modulation
Maximum frequency deviation +/- 5kHz (Wide mode) +/-2.5kHz (Narrow mode)
Spurious emission -60dB
Adjacent channel power -60dB
Modulation Distortion Less than 3%
Microphone impedance 2kΩ
Receiver
Sensitivity -14dBu for 12dB SINAD
Receiver circuitry Double conversion superheterodyne
Intermediate frequency 1st 21.7MHz 2nd 450kHz (VHF)
1st 45.1MHz 2nd 455kHz (UHF)
Squelch sensitivity -18dBu
Selectivity(-6dB/-60dB) 12kHz/24kHz
Spurious and image 70dB
rejection ratio
Audio output power 2.0W (8Ω,10%THD)
*All specifications are subject to change without notice or obligation.
60
NOTICE / Compliance Information Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of
the FCC Rules.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance
with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee
that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio
or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to
correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Tested to Comply
With FCC Standards
FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE
Information in this document is subject to change without notice or obligation. All brand names and trademarks are
the property of their respective owners. Alinco cannot be liable for pictorial or typographical inaccuracies. Some
parts, options and/or accessories are unavailable in certain areas. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by
the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
VHF/UHF FM Transceiver DR-620T/E

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This
device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including inter-
ference that may cause undesired operation.
U.S. Representative:
ATOC Amateur Distributing LLC, 23 South High St. Covington, OH 45318 USA Ph. 937-473-2840
Conformity Information
In case the unit you have purchased is marked with a CE symbol, a copy of relative conformity certificate or document
can be reviewed at http://www.alinco.com/usa.html.
Copyright © 2002 All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, copied, translated or transcribed
in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of Alinco. Inc., Osaka, Japan. English Edition
Printed in Japan.
VHF/UHF FM TRANSCEIVER
DR-620T/E
Instruction Manual
ALINCO,INC.
Head Office: Shin-Dai building 9th Floor
2-6, 1-Chome, Dojimahama, Kita-ku,
Osaka 530-0004, JAPAN
Phone:+81-6-4797-2136 Fax:+81-6-4797-2157
E-mail:[email protected]
Thank you for purchasing your new Alinco transceiver.

This instruction manual contains important safety and operating instructions. Please read this
manual carefully before using the product and keep it for future reference.
Printed in Japan
Copyright Alinco,Inc. 2002 PS0410

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VHF/UHF FM TRANSCEIVER

Thank you for purchasing your new Alinco transceiver.

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

VHF/UHF FM Transceiver DR-620T/E

Standard Accessories .............................. 5

Selective Communication ......................41

Special Functions ...................................44

Maintenance / Reference ........................56

Notice to California resident users

PLEASE READ THIS MANUAL COMPLETELY TO LEARN ALL THE FUNC-

• A large, color-selectable display panel

• Excellent frequency stability

• AM Air-band reception capability (T models only)

• Applicable for APRS®/Packet communication (With the optional EJ-50U installed)*

• Theft Alarm feature

• Auto-Programming VFO for easier repeater access

• Power supply voltage display function

• Microphone remote control function (EMS-57 microphone may be an option depend-

• Front-Control unit separation

• Transceiver • Microphone EMS-53 or EMS-57 (with

•ACC cable (UX1290A) • Hardware kit for bracket

Screws (M5*20mm) Washer (AZ0010)

• Theft Alarm stickers 2pcs. (PR0454)

• EJ-50U manual & disc (with TNC version only)

rear panel External speaker

For a base station set up

For a mobile station set up

Installing a Mobile Antenna

Installing the Transceiver

1. Slide the front panel while keeping the tab pressed.

4. Slide the front panel until it locks securily in place.

External power control function

Red: For connection with the ACC power supply

Power supply voltage display function

The display immediately changes as the voltage supply changes.

(Example) In case of 13.6V

MW VHF/UHF TWIN BAND FM TRANSCEVER DR-620

VV/UU RX BAND SHIFT LOCK PACKET DIGITAL SET 15

• Functions that can be activated while pressing the FUNC Key

• Functions that require continuous pressing to be activated.

No. Key Function

AM MiLo Nar DCS TNC

No. Key Function

Microphone EMS-53 (Standard)*

No. Key Function

MIC 1 7 MIC GND

external power control. D SHIFT LOCK PACKET DIGITAL SET

MHz TS/DCS H/L SQL FUNC

Switching the MAIN band

the VHF band and the UHF band. MAIN

BAND CALL MHz TS/DCS H/L

Audio Volume level setting Volume Volume

VOL knob on the SUB side. VV/UU

Rotate the VOL knob clockwise to increase the audio level,

2. By rotating the main dial or by using the UP/

3. When completing the setting, press PTT or any

Squelch level setting on the SUB band

2. Otherwise press “V/M” key until those icons

Changing frequency by channel step MW VHF/UHF TWIN BAND FM TRANSCEVER

BAND CALL MHz TS/DCS H/L