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Exercise 1

This document contains 25 multiple choice questions related to physics. The questions cover topics like electromagnetism, circuits, and magnetism. The questions are single-choice with one correct answer out of 4-5 options for each question.

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Manoj Kumar
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
51 views8 pages

Exercise 1

This document contains 25 multiple choice questions related to physics. The questions cover topics like electromagnetism, circuits, and magnetism. The questions are single-choice with one correct answer out of 4-5 options for each question.

Uploaded by

Manoj Kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Solutions Slot – 2 (Physics) Page # 1

E.M.I.
EXERCISE – I SINGLE CORRECT
1. C 6. A
 = B. (R0 + t)2
v2 2
Heat = t  dt
d R R
E= = 2B (R0 + t)
dt
d
2. B = = (aT –2at)
dt
q q e
i=   ..t T 2
t 2 2 Heat =  aT  2at  a2 T 3
 dt 
0
R 3R
 0i
= .r 2 7. A
2R
[0] = [M1L1T–2A–2]
0er2 8. C
= . .t
4R  2AB
q= 
d 0er 2 R R
E  .
dt 4R 9. C
3. C  

During t = 0 to t = t1 B & A are  to each other..


B is linear function of time 10. C
d S
 = = –ve (const.)
dt
N
d
During t = t1 to t2 = 0 (B is constant)
dt
S
During t = t2 to t1 B is linear function of time N
with –ve slope
In this situation field lines through loop
d decreases so induced lines are in upward
  =– = +ve (const.)
dt direction so a < g.
4. A
N
20  (.1)2 .2
Av. mf =  S
t t
S
 .2 
  = 10
 t  N

t = 20 msec Field lines through loop increases so induced


5. B lines are in downward direction so a < g.
X 11. A
d
dx
a  0i
B=
2x
a d
M.f. in , Current will decrease.
0i 12. A
 d   .b.dx
d
2x

0ib  d  a
= n   i  B  i  Clockwise
2  a 

d 0bi  d  a 13. D
 ln  
dt 2  a  i2 is constant.
graph of i1 against time should be straight line.

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Page # 2 Solutions Slot – 2 (Physics)

14. D 21. A
mB mB Only (+ve) x direction motion causes the charge
on wire to move towards end points.
22. A

N S A B

B
W
×
15. B
If i increases then lines crossing A increase so
induced emf in B is in such a direction that it will
× B × B oppose this increasing procedure so in B, direction
S of current is opposite and hence repulsion occurs.
.
N
23. A
F F
×

F
E

16. C
Conducting surface  equipotential
24. D
B
A
2v × × × F× ×
r 2r v
× × F1× F×
1
×
P Q

vA – vP = 2vB × 2r = 4vBr ....(i)


× × × × ×
a<g
vQ – vB = v 4r B × × × × ×
vP = vQ (a)
vA – vB = 4 r vB + 4r vB = 8vBr
17. A × × × × ×
i=0
× × × × ×

× × × × ×
× ×a=g
× × ×
d × × × × ×
(b)
 l  l  d
1 = v0d B0  1   , 2 = v0d. B0  1 
 a   a  × × × × ×
F
v B d v B d2 × × × × ×
2 – 1 = 0 0  0 0
a a × × × × ×
18. B F1 F1
dl vector is same in both the cases. × × × × ×
19. D × × × × ×
a<g
There is no change in flux so induced emf is × × × × ×
zero.
20. B (c)
25. B
x
× × ×A × ×
3 × × × × ×
 vt
2 v 10–2
× × × × ×
vt O O O
B C vBl = 1 × .1 × .1
× × × × × = 10–2 volt

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Solutions Slot – 2 (Physics) Page # 3
30. C
x x x  10 2 Wheat stone bridge
  0
2 3 1
 3x + 2x + 6x – 6 × 10–2 = 0
11x = 6 × 10–2 1mA
VB
6  10 2
x=
11
6  10 2 v  2  .1
 10  2 = 10–3
i = 11 4
1 v = 2 cm /sec.
31. B
5  10 2 1
=  amp.
11 220
26. C
q = Cv
q = C × V0 Bl = const. v
27. D

 0iv
vA – v = vB =
2r
45º
32. D

vt dx v
x
e.m.f = v. B. 2vt A B

r

v 0i
d = v B dx, d = . dx
= 2 B v2t 2x
i t r l
28. A v  0i
 d   2x dx
r

v0i  r  l 
vA – vB = ln  
×
 2  r 
B  i + 2j
33. D
no current,
 ^ ^ ^
Fnet = 0
v  2i  2 j k 34. A
electrons will move becuase of internal electric
  field.
=  v B  . 
 
eE F1  F2 F  F2 . m
 E 1
= [(2iˆ  3j ˆ  (iˆ  2j)]
ˆ  k) ˆ
ˆ .2k m M Me
= 2 volt 35. B
29. A W.D. by force = Q
Q
N F.V = Q, F =
V
4T + 36. A

×
W E
vB = 12 V

S

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Page # 4 Solutions Slot – 2 (Physics)

vBa 42. C
R

ar
ar
vBa iind

vBa ar ilB

ar
vBa
mg
4vBa vB
i 
4ra r
     
37. C E =  v  B  .  , F  i(   B)
 
C as v  Eind  i  F 
Vy 43. A
l2 Vx
 = BA
A B
 
l1 v  d  e  AdB
  B . = CA (Straight line)
  dt dt
VB – VA = Vy l 1 B , VB – VC = Vx l 2 B
Ein  as r > R
38. A
44. C
Bl2
E=
2m/sec 2
  = leffective
53º 1
 B (L2 + 2)
2
 ^ ^ 45. A
 ^
B   3 j 4 k  N
v  2i  
 ^ ^
l  3 i 4 j W

  
e.m.f. =  v  B  . l S
  At any time
39. D  = BA cos t
q = CV
=cv Bl = const. d
E=– = BA sin t
40. D dt
e = [vBl] E
If any two quantities in box are parallel then i=
R
E = 0 (Property of Box)
So induce current decrease its producing effect
41. B
So current will flow from P  Q
y 46. D
 /2
t=
1m/sec 
x 2BA
 Ave.m.f 
z 
47. B
 = BA sin t
    ^ ^ ^
 ^
d
E =  v  B  . dl = i   3 i  4 j 5 k   . 5 j E= = BA cos t
     dt
 ^ ^
 ^ 
=  4 k  5 j  . 5 j = 25 V i0 = BA
  R
48. D

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Solutions Slot – 2 (Physics) Page # 5

× × d 1 3
× × ×× L/2 E=  22  3
dt 2 2
× A B
× ××  E= 3 3
× × 1V
 E= 3 volt
L

 dE   B x dx
L /2 3
i= amp. 1V
L
5
 x2  B   2 L2  VA 1V
3/5
VC – VB = B  2  = 2 L  4  3
 L / 2   VA – + 1 = VB
5
3BL2 2
VC – VB = VA – VB =
8
5
49. A = 0.4 volt
B
54. A
Check all the options
A C B
L A C B
55. C

 VA – VC = VB – VC 10
Initially L is open imin = = 1A
10
VA – VB = 0 finally L is short.
50. C 10
10cm
imax. = = 2A
5
 dE   7cm
B x dx imax – imin = 2 – 1 = 1A
56. B
10cm
2  10  x2  L
  Charging =  =
VA – VB = 2  2 7cm = 0.051 2R

51. C L
discharging =  2 =
3R
× × 57. A
× × R ×× –
+ iR – + Ldi/dt
×
× × d
×× e =
×
× ×  E.dl  dt E

Ldi
P = E – iR (straight line with -ve slope)
dt
(Br 2 ) dB 58. C
E.2R =  d , E.2R = R2
dt dt 1 2 dE 1 di
E= Li  .2.Li
2 dt 2 dt
R dB
E= di
2 dt
= Li
F = qE dt
= 2 × 2 × 4 = 16 J/sec.
e R dB
a= (leftwards) 59. A
2 m dt
52. B Lidi/dt Depends on slope

E eE = F
53. A
12

C 150º

2
h tan 150º = –1/ 3
A B tan 120º = 3

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Page # 6 Solutions Slot – 2 (Physics)
60. C
R
4V 0i2  0I2
+ – = 8 2 R 4 .2  r 3 dr =
0 16 
+
2V 65. B
 V  R t / L
e
R
2 V

– R
2 V (V /R

3 V
) R

3 V
V V
O

8
t = 0 t =

+ Ldi/dt q/C 2 V 2 V

– + – A
+ –
1


5

+
V

I
+ –
B

Ldi q q di
4–2–  0, 2 – 4 – =0 VA – VB = IR – 15 + L
dt c c dt
q = 6 C VA – VB = – 15
61. A VB – VA = 15
66. c
1 R 5mH
, (Frequency) – + I
RC L
A – + 15V – + B
62. A
t /
L Ldi
i = i0 (1 – e R
) VB – VA = + 15 + IR
dt
L VB – VA = 15 Volt
di V R  t / R
 . e
dt R L 67. A
L

8
V t / 6 (ln t =0 t=
= e R
at ln 2 = 2 )2

L 5 e
6 –ln 2
= e
5
2V 2V
di 6 1 3
=  
dt 5 2 5
68. B
Ldi Let a currect i flow in coil of radius R.
E= = 3 volt
dt  0i 2
Magentic field at the center of coil = r
63. A 2R
 NBA  0i 
L= , iL = N , iL = NBA  i = or Mi = . r 2 , M = 0 r 2
i L 2R 2R
64. B 69. A
dx

x (d–x)
B. 2r = 0j  r2
d

 jr 0i 0i
B= 0 d = . l .dx  . l .dx
2 2x 2(d  x)
i ( d a ) ( d a)
j=  0i  dx dx 
R 2 
 = 2   x  
d  x  l

B2  20 . j2r 2 ( a) ( a)

energy density =  4.2 


2 0 0 0i   d  a a 
T= 2 .l ln  a   ln (d  a) 
 0 j2r 2    
 8 0
0i  d  a
T = l ln  
0 j r 2 2   a 
dE = . 2r . dr. 1
8 T 0l  d  a
L=  ln  
i   a 
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Solutions Slot – 2 (Physics) Page # 7

70. D c b
L 0i1
 d   2x .a dx
c

Ldi c b
V 0i1a dx
dt  = 2 
c
x
Ldi = v. dt
Li = vt 0i1a c  b
= ln  
4×5=2×t 2  c 
t = 10 sec.
71. C 0i1a  b
 V Rt /L = ln  1  
e 2  c
R
2V
0i1a  b
 = Mi1 = ln  1  
2  c

V
O
2V(V/R) R V  0a  b
M= ln 1  
2  c
76. D
O
R 3V 3V  
= B.A 0
V t / L / R
i = e  77. B
R
72. A V –t/RC V
i= e = 1  et / L 
2 R R
1 
2  1
2 R   e–t/RC =
2
73. B
i0 Rt t 1
i = i 0 e–Rt/L   io e L 
RC
 ln
2
2
 Rt
1 t  RC ln 2
L
e  78. B
2
q t R t
1
L
 i 
dq  io e . dt L

0

0
i1 L 2
Lio  1 So, i  L
1  Li 2 1
q=  =
R  2 2R 79. A
74. C The work done in pulling out loop equal
to heat generated in t = 2 sec in following
1 2 circuit.
Given Li  U
2
1
U U E = vb  =
P=  t= 8
t P E
 i= R
1 2
Now i2Rt = Li H = i2 RT
2
H = 3.125 × 10–3 J
L 2U 80. B
 2t 
R P Intially L open
75. D 10
b i1 = =1A
64
B After steady state L behave as short circuit.
i1 c
a 10 5
i2 = 
44 4
6
x 44
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Page # 8 Solutions Slot – 2 (Physics)

i1 1 4
 
i2 5 5 = 0.8
4
81. D
After long time interval C behaves as open circuit
and L behaves as short circuit. then,
E
ifinally =
2R
E
iinitially =
2R
After long time charge on capacitor
EC
=
2
82. A
i0 = 2A ; Vmax. = 6V
Vmax
ifinally =
R
6
R= = 3
2
L
= = 1 ms
R
83. D
di2
|E1| = |–M |
dt
25  103
 M=
15
5
M= mH
3
2 = Mi1
5
= × 3.6 × 10–3
3
2 = 6 mwb
84. A
 M  L 1L 2
For M maximum
M= L 1L 2

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