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Program No: 1: Aim: Source Code

The document contains descriptions and source code for 4 encryption programs: 1. A Caesar cipher program that shifts each letter by 3 positions. 2. A rail fence cipher program that encodes text in a zigzag pattern across two lines. 3. A Hill cipher program that encrypts text using matrix multiplication. 4. A simple columnar transposition program that rearranges letters by column. Each program reads plaintext, performs the encryption, and displays the resulting ciphertext.

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42 views

Program No: 1: Aim: Source Code

The document contains descriptions and source code for 4 encryption programs: 1. A Caesar cipher program that shifts each letter by 3 positions. 2. A rail fence cipher program that encodes text in a zigzag pattern across two lines. 3. A Hill cipher program that encrypts text using matrix multiplication. 4. A simple columnar transposition program that rearranges letters by column. Each program reads plaintext, performs the encryption, and displays the resulting ciphertext.

Uploaded by

sidd
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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[Type text]

PROGRAM NO: 1

AIM : Write a program to do the CEASER CIPHER encoding.

SOURCE CODE :

#include<stdio.h>
# include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>

void main()
{
//to hold plain text fed in by the user
char PT[50];

//to hold the cipher text


char CT[50];

char ch;
int len,i;

clrscr();

//read the plain text from the user


printf("Enter the plain text : ");
gets(PT);

len=strlen(PT);

//code to do the CEASER CIPHER


for(i=0;i<len;i++)
{

ch=PT[i]+3;

//to wrap up to the other side if range exceeds


if(ch>'Z')
CT[i]=ch-26;
else
CT[i]=ch;

if(ch>'z')
CT[i]=ch-26;
[Type text]

else
CT[i]=ch;
}

printf(("The CIPHER TEXT is as : ");


printf("%s",CT);
getch();

OUTPUT :

Enter the plain text : ABCxyz


The CIPHER TEXT is as : DEFabc
[Type text]

PROGRAM NO: 2

AIM : Write a program to do the RAIL FENCING encoding.

SOURCE CODE :

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>

void main()
{
//to hold plain text fed in by the user
char PT[50];

//to hold the cipher text


char CT1[50];
char CT2[50];

//other variables declared


int len , i,j,k;
j=k=0;

clrscr();

//read the plain text from the user


printf("Enter the plain text : ");
gets(PT);

len=strlen(PT);

//code to do the RAIL FENCING encoding

for(i=0;i<len;i++)
{

//check if index is even


if(i%2 == 0)
{
CT1[j]=PT[i];
j++;

}
[Type text]

//executed if index is odd


else
{
CT2[k]=PT[i];
k++;

printf("The CIPHER TEXT IS AS FOLLOWS : ");

printf("%s",CT1);
printf("%s",CT2);
getch( );

OUTPUT :

Enter the plain text : railfencing


The CIPHER TEXT IS AS FOLLOWS : rifnigalecn
[Type text]

PROGRAM NO: 3

AIM : Write a program to do the HILL CIPHER encoding.

SOURCE CODE :
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>

void main()
{
//to hold plain text fed in by the user
char PT[3];

// to hold cipher text generated


char CT[3];

//to hold the converted character array into corresponding integer matrix
int inp[3][1];

//a matrix holding random elements


int mat1[3][3]={6,24,1,13,16,10,20,17,15};

//to hold the integer result


int res[3][1];

//other variables declared


int i,j,k;

clrscr();
//to read the input plain text
printf("Enter the plain text(of three alphabets):");
gets(PT);

//code to do the HILL CIPHER

//loop to convert the character array into corresponding integer matrix


for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
if(PT[i]>='A' && PT[i]<='Z')
[Type text]

inp[i][0]=PT[i]-65;

//multiply the random matrix with the above integer matrix


for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<1;j++)
{
res[i][j]=0;
for(k=0;k<3;k++)
{
res[i][j]+=mat1[i][k]*inp[k][j];
}
}

printf("The CIPHER TEXT IS AS FOLLOWS : ");

//to convert the integer matrix into corresponding character - CIPHER TEXT
for(i=0;i<3;i++)
{

CT[i]=(res[i][0]%26)+65;
printf("%c",CT[i]);
}

getch();
}

OUTPUT :

Enter the plain text(of three alphabets):CAT


The CIPHER TEXT IS AS FOLLOWS : FIN
[Type text]

PROGRAM NO: 4

AIM : Write a program to do the SIMPLE COLOUMN TRANSPOSITION encoding.

SOURCE CODE :

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
# include<string.h>

void main()
{

//to hold plain text fed in by the user


char PT[50];

//to hold the cipher text


char CT[80];

//other variables declared


int i,j,len;
j=0;

clrscr();

//initialize character array


for(i=0;i<80;i++)
CT[i]=' ';

//read the plain text from the user


printf("Enter the plain text : \n");
gets(PT);

len=strlen(PT);

// code to do the SIMPLE COLOUMN TRANSPOSITION

//to divide the input according to index


for(i=0;i<len;i++)
{
//if index is 1
[Type text]

if(i%4==1)
{
CT[j]=PT[i];
j++;
}
}
for(i=0;i<len;i++)
{
//if index is 3
if(i%4==3)
{
CT[j]=PT[i];
j++;
}
}

for(i=0;i<len;i++)
{
//if index is 2
if(i%4==2)
{
CT[j]=PT[i];
j++;
}
}

for(i=0;i<len;i++)
{
//if index is 4
if(i%4==0)
{

CT[j]=PT[i];
j++;
}
}

printf("The CIPHER TEXT is as follows : " );

//display the cipher text


for(i=0;i<len;i++)
printf("%c",CT[i]);

getch();
}
[Type text]

OUTPUT :

Enter the plain text :


mysimpleculoumntransposition
he CIPHER TEXT is as follows : ypumaoiieotsinsllnnsommcurpt

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