Siare Perseo - Service Manual PDF
Siare Perseo - Service Manual PDF
Siare Perseo - Service Manual PDF
PERSEO
ANAESTESIA WORKSTATION
SERVICE MANUAL
P.N.:DU5028130 1 REV.3.0
PERSEO Service manual
GENERAL INDEX
SERVICE MANUAL..................................................................................................................................1
1. USE OF THE SERVICE MANUAL .......................................................................................................3
1.1. Users of manual.............................................................................................................................3
1.2. General Notes................................................................................................................................3
1.3. Safety Notes ..................................................................................................................................4
WARNINGS..............................................................................................................................................4
2. GENERAL MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES .......................................................................................6
2.1. General Information .......................................................................................................................6
3. WORKSTATION DESCRIPTION .........................................................................................................7
3.1 General Information ......................................................................................................................7
3.2 Structure .......................................................................................................................................8
3.3 AM5000/3 – AM5000/5 anaesthesia module ..................................................................................9
3.4 Breathing System..........................................................................................................................12
3.4.1. OPEN-SEMICLOSED VERSION (NON REBREATHING -REBREATHING) ........................12
3.4.2. OPEN VERSION (NON REBREATHING) .............................................................................14
3.5. VM 2000 lung ventilator ............................................................................................................15
3.5.1. A) MODE Section...............................................................................................................17
3.5.2. B) RATE Section................................................................................................................18
3.5.3. C) INSP FLOW - PEEP Section.........................................................................................19
3.5.4. D) TIDAL VOLUME Section ...............................................................................................20
3.5.5. E) AIRWAY PRESSURE section .......................................................................................21
3.5.6. F) OXYMETER Section......................................................................................................22
3.5.7. G) BELLOW section...........................................................................................................23
3.6. RM 3000 Breathing Monitor ......................................................................................................24
3.7. Vaporizer ..................................................................................................................................26
3.8 Operating Principal .......................................................................................................................27
4. ASSEMBLY OF VALVE GROUP (BREATHING SYSTEM)................................................................33
5. CALIBRATION AND TEST.................................................................................................................43
5.1 Valve Group (Breathing System) .................................................................................................43
5.2 Final Test ......................................................................................................................................47
6. PNEUMATICS....................................................................................................................................49
6.1. Pneumatic Diagram Of Perseo ....................................................................................................49
6.2 Pneumatic Components ..............................................................................................................51
6.3 Pneumatic Diagram vm200 ........................................................................................................51
6.4 Pneumatic Diagram AM5000/3 – AM5000/5.................................................................................53
7. ELECTRONICS..................................................................................................................................54
Warning
SIARE is used throughout this manual as an abbreviation for
SIARE HOSPITAL SUPPLIES S.r.l.
Via Giulio Pastore, 18 - 40056 Crespellano (BO) – ITALY
Tel.: 051/969802
Fax: 051/969101
Manufacturer of the equipment described in this manual
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PERSEO Service manual
The symbol ! placed near an instruction, calls the reader’s attention to important information regarding
the safety of the patient and operator.
The manual describes the unit and its operation with the help of electrical and pneumatic diagrams.
The technician should have available a copy of the User’s manual and should known its contents before
performing any of the operations described in this manual.
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The unit has been designed and is manufactured in conditions that guarantee the quality of the product and
its components, in order to ensure the maximum level of reliability and the safety of the patient and the
operator.
Therefore its safety is guaranteed only if it is used as per the instructions contained in this manual and the
User’s manual which is an integral and unseparable part of the product documentation for the technical
assistance.
For safety reasons, it is necessary to strictly follow the scheduled maintenance described in the User’s
manual.
The maintenance and the replacement of any parts has to be performed by authorized SIARE service
dealers and only original SIARE parts or parts checked by SIARE should be used.
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! Do not connect the unit to the patient using conductive antistatic tubes.
Due to the fact that this machine cannot be used with flammable anaesthetic agents, such as ether or
ciclopropane, the use of antistatic patient tubes is not necessary. Since the use of antistatic tubes can cause
burns when using surgical equipment at high frequencies, their use is not allowed in any administration with
this equipment.
! The unit is not approved for use in areas with danger of explosion.
The unit cannot be used in the presence of explosive gases.
Before connecting the unit with other electrical equipment not described in this manual,
check with the manufacturer.
The electrical connection of the unit should be made according to the instructions in this
manual in order to eliminate the danger of electric shock to the patient or operator due to an
improper installation.
Regarding electro-medical equipment’s general safety, it is important to follow all rules regarding the
interaction between the equipment and the patient, the operator and the nearby environment.
In order to ensure proper and safe use of the equipment it is crucial to follow the instructions in this manual
and the User’s manual and pay attention to the notes furnished in this User’s manual.
In order to use this equipment, it is vital to know all the instructions in this manual.
The equipment should be inspected and the maintenance performed by SIARE authorized personnel every 6
(six) months. All maintenance performed by SIARE authorized personnel is recorded in the equipment’s
maintenance log.
Every repair should be performed by SIARE authorized personnel. Siare is not liable for direct or indirect
damage to people or things, due to technical assistance by personnel non-authorized by SIARE or improper
use of the equipment, that is to say a use not described in the User’s manual or technical manual.
In order to repair equipment that is malfunctioning, has defects or is broken, the operator should contact
SIARE or its authorized local service dealer. It is important, when requesting service, to specify the model
and serial number of the equipment.
The equipment’s operation is authorized only in areas that conform to the safety directives in effect.
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PERSEO Service manual
!
In order to ensure the safety of the patient and the operator, the unit should undergo an inspection and test
after 800 hours of use or every 6 months, whichever comes first. The inspection and test require a specific
knowledge of the unit, and therefore have to be made by specially trained SIARE authorized personnel.
The anesthetist or doctor is responsible for the ordinary maintenance of the unit, as described in this chapter.
Cleaning, disinfecting, sterilization and replacement of parts should be done as per the instructions in the
user’s manual in order to avoid damage to the equipment that could also endanger the safety of the patient
and operator.
The components used have been selected after technical and comparative tests in the designing phase of
the machine.
Furthermore, the same components are always tested during the manufacturing cycle in order to obtain the
maximum level of safety and reliability for the operator and patient.
Therefore whenever a part needs to be replaced, it must be an original spare part, which has been checked
and tested by SIARE.
SIARE assumes responsibility for all provisions of the law, if the unit is used and maintained as per the
instructions in this manual and the technical manual. The Technical Assistance Report, signed by the
authorized SIARE technician, is proof of the completion of the scheduled maintenance.
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PERSEO Service manual
3. WORKSTATION DESCRIPTION
F
E
C
D
A Structure
B AM5000/3 – AM5000/5 anaesthesia module
C Breathing System
D VM 2000 lung ventilator
E RM 3000 breathing monitor
F Anaesthesia vaporizer
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PERSEO Service manual
3.2 Structure
F
G
I
E
H
A
D
L
C
B
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It also allows the selection of the gas mixture to be supplied (Air-O2, or N2O-O2) and the enrichment (with
oxygen) of the supplied gas mixture for emergencies. The AM5000/3 – AM5000/5 is also equipped with the
MIX-LIFE device that guarantees a minimum of 25% oxygen in all open-tap conditions.
By using the three gauges located on the front panel, the medical gases supply pressure coming from the
central gas installation can be continuously controlled (precision ± 10%).
The flowmeters permit the measurement of the flow the of the corresponding gases with a precision of ±
10% of the displayed value or ± 1% of the bottom of the scale, by choosing the highest of the two values.
S T U
I L M N O
P Q V R
Front view AM5000/3
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PERSEO Service manual
Avoid closing the regulators too tightly, so not as to wear or damage them.
The indicated flow value should be read at the upper level of the rim of the flowmeter
indicator when it rotates. If there is not rotation ask for technical assistance.
Reading level
!
CUT-OFF ALARM. If the anaesthesia module sounds a whistle, it means that the pressure
of the oxygen is too low. Immediately take action to reset the oxygen pressure. If the
pressure of the main system is not available, use the oxygen gas cylinder for emergencies.
F G
A B C D E I H
Back View
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PERSEO Service manual
! DANGER OF FIRE! Do not connect devices that are not explicitly certified to function with
PURE OXYGEN to outlets F and G.
! Do not make connections to the main medical gas installation or the gas cylinders before
reading section 4.2 “MEDICAL GAS CONNECTION” in the PERSEO’S user manual.
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PERSEO Service manual
It is the device that takes fresh gases towards the patient and that collects the expired gases towards the
CO2 absorber and then to the lung ventilator to be supplied to the patient. The fresh gases supplied by the
AM5000 anaesthesia module are also added to the Breathing System.. With this cirucit it is also possible, by
simply rotating the selector (V), to change the system into an OPEN or NON-REBREATHING. The manual
ventilation is possible directly from the valve group or with the TO AND FRO system.
T
T
Q S Q
P R
O
N V
A S C
A
B
D
U C D
L
E M E
F H U
F
I
G
H
A Structure of the Breathing System.
B Selector form AUTOMATIC SPONTANEOUS or MANUAL (AUT.SPONT-MAN) ventilation.
C Inspiratory line connection to the patient circuit.
D Water trap
E Expiratory flow sensor.
F Expiratory line connection to the patient circuit.
G Mounting bracket for the flow sensor.
H Reservoir balloon connection.
I Connection for fresh gas input hose from AM 5000 anaesthesia module.
L Ambient air aspiration valve. Opens automatically when the quantity of fresh gases in the breathing
circuit is not enough to guarantee the set current volume.
M Connection to lung ventilator.
N Inspiratory valve plastic cover
O Oxygen sensor. It measures the O2 concentration of the inspiratory mix, therefore right before the
mix reaches the patient.
P Expiratory valve.
Q APL valve. It regulates the maximum airway pressure during manual ventilation. The pressure
increases by turning the knob of the valve clockwise and lowers by turning it counter-clockwise. The
range of regulation is from approximately 2 to 30 cmH2O.
! During manual ventilation, the airway pressure can go over the limit set on the lung
ventilator. The pressure limit depends on the regulation of the APL valve.
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PERSEO Service manual
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It is the device that takes fresh gases towards the patient and that collects the expired gases towards the
disposal. The fresh gases form the AM5000 modules are also collected on the Breathing System The
manual ventilation is possible only with the TO AND FRO system.
P
O
N L
A C
V
D
C D
A
E M E
F H
F
I
G
H
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PERSEO Service manual
L F H G I E
C
D
B
A
M
Back view
! ATTENTION!. The specification of the fuse to be used is indicated on the identification tag(I).
Never use fuses with a different specification.
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F E
G D C B A
Front View
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1 A
Operating modes of the lung ventilator can be selected by turning the knob of the MODE section (1).
The selection of a operating mode is indicated when its corresponding LED turns ON.
OPERATING MODES:
POSITION DESCRIPTION
OFF Machine off displays the status of the power supply when one of the following
operating modes are selected. With the main power supply the OFF led is on and it
is green. When the unit is supplied by battery and the battery is charged, the led
becomes orange. When the battery is low the led becomes red and the audible
alarm comes on.
STAND-BY Stand-by (pause) mode for setting parameters.
MANUAL - SPONT Manual and spontaneous ventilation mode
CONTROL Controlled ventilation mode
CONTROL + ASS Controlled-Assisted ventilation mode
ASS Assisted ventilation mode
SIMV Synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation mode
IMV Non-synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation mode
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2 1 3 4
6
5
9 8 7 B
1 Breathing rate regulation knob (RATE) from 5 to 90 BPM (breaths per minute).
When the machine is turned ON the preset breathing rate is 16 BPM.
2 Display for the set breathing rate (RATE).
3 Selection key for the Inspiration:Expiration ratio (I:E). When the machine is turned ON the I:E rate us
reset at 1:2.
In order to change the I:E ratio, this key (3) must be pressed and let go.
The following I:E ratios can be selected: 1:2 > 1:3 > 1:4 > 2:1 > 3:1 > 4:1 > 1:1.
4 Display for the set I:E ratio.
5 Regulation knob for the sensor sensibility that recognizes the patient’s spontaneous breathing (TRIGGER
EFFORT) used to synchronize the ventilator.
The sensibility can be adjusted from -10 to + 10 cmH2O.
! ATTENTION!. The sensibility has to be set at 2 or 3 cmH2O lower than the PEEP level.
If the set sensibility is equal to or higher than the PEEP level, the trigger only activates at
the end of each breathing cycle, hyperventilating the patient.
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2 C 1
! ATTENTION!. Inserting PEEP during automatic ventilation requires care, because it determines
the rise of the maximum and medium pressure of the airway pressure.
The airway pressure alarms should always be set correctly.
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2 1 C
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E 1 3 6 5 8
2 4 7
In this section the instantaneous airway pressure is measured and the following alarms are set:
1 Electronic airway pressure gauge. This analogic gauge enables the display of pressures from -10 to
100 cmH2O.
2 Regulation of low pressure alarm limit. Should be set lower than the measured (about 80%) so as to
sense a decrease in pressure due to a leak or disconnection from the patient circuit.
3 Low pressure LED (visual) alarm. It is activated with the audible alarm when the pressure does not
reach the set lower limit for at least 3 breathing cycles.
4 Regulation of high pressure alarm limit. Should be set higher than the measured so as to sense an
increase in pressure due to, for example, an airway obstruction or an overdose of volume.
5 High pressure LED (visual) alarm. It is activated with the audible alarm when the pressure goes above
the set upper limit. If this reoccurs for more than 5 breathing cycles the light becomes solid.
6 High and low pressure alarm reset. This key silences the pressure audible alarms for 30 seconds. After
30 seconds, if the alarm condition is still present, the alarm sounds again.
If the alarm condition no longer exists, the alarm resets itself automatically.
7 Maximum pressure limit regulation. This regulation sets the maximum limit of the airway pressure.
When this limit is reached the inspiratory phase stops and the expiratory phase starts (pressure limit
operation). When the pressure limit is activated, the set tidal volume is not completely
administered.
8 Pressure limit LED (visual) alarm. It is activated when the pressure limit is reached.
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6 1 5 3 4
F
7
This device continuously measures the percentage of oxygen in the breathing mixture and checks that the
concentration is within the set limits. The sensor is made of a galvanized cell mounted on the inspiratory
valve of the Breathing System.
The oxymeter section is composed of:
1 Oxygen concentration display. The oxygen concentration value is displayed. If the sensor is not
connected, two dashes (--) will appear on the display.
2 Calibration knob. Calibration enables the correction of the value read from the oxygen sensor by testing
a mixture with a known oxygen concentration.
The calibration procedure is described on section 5.3.
3 Minimum oxygen concentration alarm limit regulation. Should be regulated lower than the set
concentration level so as to signal a decreases in the concentration of oxygen.
4 Maximum oxygen concentration alarm limit regulation. Should be regulated higher than the set
concentration level so as to signal an increase in the concentration of oxygen.
5 Oxygen concentration LED (visual) alarm. The LED is always on when the high or low oxygen
concentration alarm is activated.
6 Oxygen concentration audible alarm reset. This key silences the oxygen concentration audible alarms for
30 seconds. After 30 seconds, if the alarm condition is still present, the alarm sounds again.
If the alarm condition no longer exists, the alarm resets itself automatically.
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5 4
The primary circuit of the lung ventilator is composed of a rubber bellow moved by a pneumatic linear
activator.
The bellow’s run is regulated by an end-of-run guide which is positioned by a low voltage electric motor. The
length of the run determines the tidal volume that will be administered.
The bellow is accessible by raising the instrument shelf of the trolley.
3 Rubber bellow.
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The RM 3000 breathing monitor is a device that measures, displays, elaborates and controls the
breathing parameters such as expiratory flow, airway pressure, tidal volume, the breathing rate
(number of breaths per minute) and minute volume administered to the patient.
It warns the operator to alarm conditions when there is an apnea condition, high or low tidal or
minute volume.
7 4 6 12 10 11 14 15
16
18
1
8 9 5 2 13 17
Front view
1 ON/OFF switch. The lung ventilator needs to be ON (main power switch in position “I”) in order to turn
ON the RM 3000 breathing monitor.
2 Power Stand-by LED.
4 Expired Tidal Volume display (EXP TIDAL VOLUME).
5 Measured breathing rate display (RATE).
6 Expired Minute Volume display (EXP. MINUTE VOLUME).
7 Expired volume LED indicator. Graphically displays the expired minute volume with the alarm limit
marked by two blinking LEDs.
8 Low expired volume alarm limit regulation knob. (LOW MINUTE VOLUME).
9 High expired volume alarm limit regulation knob (HI MINUTE VOLUME).
10 APNEA alarm LED. The apnea alarm is activated when the monitor does not sense breathing activity.
11 HI MINUTE VOLUME alarm LED. The alarm is activated when the measured minute volume is higher
than the set limit.
12 LOW MINUTE VOLUME alarm LED. The alarm is activated when the measured minute volume is lower
than the set limit.
13 FAILURE. Technical failure. Indicates an operational problem in the monitor.
14 Reset of audible alarm.
ALARM LOGIC
When there is an alarm condition, the relative LED is lit and audible alarm will sound.
After pressing the RESET key, if the alarm condition no longer exists, the LED is turned-off and the audible
alarm is silenced. If the alarm condition is still present, the LED will blink and the audible alarm will be
silenced for 30 seconds.
If the alarm condition stops within the 30 seconds after a RESET, both the visual and audible alarm will be
automatically reset.
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7 4 6 12 10 11 14 15
16
18
1
8 9 5 2 13 17
Front View
15 Back-lighted LCD display for monitoring the expiratory flow and pressure curves.
F1 Airway pressure
F2 Expiratory flow
17 F1 key.
At the first menu page, enables the increase of contrast on the display.
From the choice menu, enables the selection of the airway pressure curve.
From the curve display, it enables changing the values of the Y-axis.
18 F2 key.
At the first menu page, enables the decrease of contrast on the display.
From the choice menu, enables the selection of the expiratory flow curve.
From the curve display, it enables changing the values of the X-axis.
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1 2 3 4
Back View
For the unit’s connections to the workstation, please refer to section 4.1 of USER’S MANUAL.
3.7. Vaporizer
For use and maintenance instructions for the vaporizer, please refer to the VAPORIZER USER’S MANUAL.
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NON REBREATHING
14
EXP. FLOW
21 SENSOR
OXIGEN SENSOR
20 TO
13
SCAVENGING INSP.VALVE
SYSTEM
AIR
SAFETY FRESH
VALVE GAS 18 12
22 8
LPV3
EXP/PEEP VALVE
16
CONNECTION
RESERVOIR 2 YELLOW
BAG
9 BREATHING AIRWAY VOLUME SETTING
SYSTEM PRESS.
SENSOR
MOTOR
SW1
SW2
FR 3
BELLOW
CHARGE
SPEED
3 FR 2
INSP. FLOW
EV 2
VM 2000 BELLOW
Ev1
SEAL PEEP
CONNECTION PR 1
WHITE Fr4
Fr1 INLET O2/AIR
Fr5
(60 mBar)
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REBREATHING-NON REBREATHING
PATIENT
APL GAS
VALVE
MANUAL
ABSORBER ANALIZER 10
17 11
TO 18
SCAVENGING
SYSTEM
14
EXP. FLOW
SENSOR
AUT. DISCHARGE OXIGEN SENSOR
VALVE
21 13
TO
AUT/MAN
SELECTOR 23 AIR
SCAVENGING
SYSTEM
24 INSP.VALVE
SAFETY FRESH
VALVE GAS
12
22 8 REBR/NON REBR.
SELECTOR
LPV3
EXP/PEEP VALVE
16
CONNECTION
REBREATHING 2 YELLOW
BAG
9 BREATHING AIRWAY VOLUME
SYSTEM PRESS.
SENSOR
MOTOR
SETTING
SW1
SW2
20 FR 3
BELLOW
CHARGE
SPEED
3 FR 2
INSP. FLOW
EV 2
VM 2000 BELLOW
SEAL PR 1
CONNECTION
WHITE Fr1 INLET O2/AIR
1 PEEP Ev1
PEEP
3.5 bar +/- 0.75
Fr5
(60 mBar)
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Between the breathing system and the lung ventilator there are 2 pneumatic connections:
-- The connection 1 feeds the pneumatic valve at low pressure denominated LPV3
-- The connection 2 takes the pressure of the airway to sensor 6
-- The connection 3 communicates the main breathing line with the bellow 7 of the ventilator.
The connections from 1, 2 are realized with flexible tubes o-rings. These connections are automatic when the
operator assembles the group onto the trolley, and are not modifiable, while the connection 3 is realized with
an ISO 22 mm corrugated tube that can be disassembled by the operator for ordinary maintenance (see
PERSEO user’s manual).
During spontaneous ventilation below 7 does not move, valve LPV3 is open.
The fresh gases that come from the AM5000 and go into the breathing system in position 8, filling the
reservoir balloon number 9.
During the inspiratory phase, the patient is connected to point 10 and breathes the gases from this balloon.
The flow of the gases in the inspiratory phase is as follows:
- reservoir balloon 9
- absorber 11. The absorber is a filter that is designed to absorb the CO2 that can be present in the
breathing mix.
- Inspiratory valve 12. The inspiratory valve is composed of a single-direction disc valve.
- Oxygen sensor 13. Measures the oxygen concentration in the inspiratory mix
- patient circuit in flexible corrugated tube 14.
- Mask or connector for tracheal tube 10
-- patient
During the expiratory phase the patient expires only the first part of the expired gases on balloon 9, while the
remaining part is disposed.
The flow of the gases in the expiratory phase is as follows
- patient
- RM3000 flow sensor
- LPV3 valve open - 16
- reservoir balloon 9
- when the reservoir balloon is full, the expired gas leave from drain 18 by manual regulation valve 17 (APL
VALVE).
NOTE . the part of the fresh gases that is recycled depends from the type of flow of fresh gases that
continuously arrive to reservoir 9. If at the beginning of the expiration, the reservoir 9 is already full of fresh
gases, all the gases expired from the patient will exit by drain 18.
If instead (normal condition) the balloon will be only partly full, a small part of the expiratory mix will return to
balloon 9, to be later filtered by the CO2 absorber (11) and administered again to the patient.
The spontaneous inspiratory phase of the patient is replaced by the manual squeezing of the reservoir
balloon (9).
During this phase, the pressure of the airway increases up until the value set on the APL valve.
When it reaches this pressure value, the APL valve opens disposing of the excess gas in the circuit. This
system enables to always maintain a balance between the fresh gases in the circuit and the expired gases
disposed of.
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During the inspiratory phase, the below 7 closes, forcing the gas towards the patient.
In this phase the single-direction valve (20) is closed in order to avoid that the gases go into balloon 9 and
the LPV3 expiration valve is closed in order to avoid that the gases are driven out.
In this way the gases reach the lung of the patient.
During the expiratory phase, the bellow 7 opens aspirating the gas from reservoir balloon 9.
At the same time the patient expires freely on the reservoir balloon 9, followed by the opening of the
expiratory valve LPV3.
When the balloon is full, the portion of the excess gas is disposed of through valve 21 that is tarred at 2
cmH2O.
The fresh gases from AM5000 module go into the breathing circuit in position 8 filling the balloon 9.
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The enclosed diagram is divided in two sections entitled VM 2000 and BREATHING SYSTEM.
The VM 2000 sections contains its pneumatic diagram and a description of the diagram can be found in the
VM 2000 technical manual.
The BREATHING SYSTEM section contains the external breathing circuit pneumatic diagram.
Between these sections it is indicated the connections between these two modules.
Between the breathing system and the lung ventilator there are 2 pneumatic connections:
-- The connection 1 feeds the pneumatic valve at low pressure denominated LPV3
-- The connection 2 takes the pressure of the airway to sensor 6
-- The connection 3 communicates the main breathing line with the bellow 7 of the ventilator.
The connections from 1, 2 are realized with flexible tubes o-rings. These connections are automatic when the
operator assembles the group onto the trolley, and are not modifiable, while the connection 3 is realized with
an ISO 22 mm corrugated tube that can be disassembled by the operator for ordinary maintenance (see
PERSEO user’s manual).
During spontaneous ventilation below 7 does not move, valve LPV3 is open.
The fresh gases that come from the AM5000 and go into the breathing system in position 8, filling the
reservoir balloon number 9.
During the inspiratory phase, the patient is connected to point 10 and breathes the gases from this balloon.
The flow of the gases in the inspiratory phase is as follows:
- reservoir balloon 9
- absorber 11. The absorber is a filter that is designed to absorb the CO2 that can be present in the
breathing mix.
- Inspiratory valve 12. The inspiratory valve is composed of a single-direction disc valve.
- Oxygen sensor 13. Measures the oxygen concentration in the inspiratory mix
- patient circuit in flexible corrugated tube 14.
- Mask or connector for tracheal tube 10
-- patient
During the expiratory phase the patient expires only the first part of the expired gases on balloon 9, while the
remaining part is disposed.
The flow of the gases in the expiratory phase is as follows
- patient
- RM3000 flow sensor
- LPV3 valve open – 16
- Drain 18
NOTE If the part of fresh gases that reach the balloon 9 is not enough to grant the ventilation the valve (22)
opens automatically to allow entrance of ambient air.
During the inspiratory phase, the below 7 closes, forcing the gas towards the patient.
In this phase the single-direction valve (20) is closed in order to avoid that the gases go into balloon 9 and
the LPV3 expiration valve is closed in order to avoid that the gases are driven out.
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During the expiratory phase, the bellow 7 opens aspirating the gas from reservoir balloon 9.
At the same time the patient expires freely on the drain (18), followed by the opening of the expiratory valve
LPV3.
The fresh gases from AM5000 module go into the breathing circuit in position 8 filling the balloon 9.
In the assisted ventilation the patient can control the start of a forced breath.
When the patient tries to breath, he creates a small depression inside the circuit that is detected by the
pressure sensor 6, which immediately activates a forced act.
PEEP
Positive end of expiration pressure.
In normal conditions the patient expires at ambient pressure or at the maximum of the pressure of 2 cmH2O
generated by the disposal valve (21).
It is possible by the LPV3 valve increase the pressure of the end of expiration up to 20 cm H2O.
In this way the patient’s lungs do not empty completely but retain a residual operating capacity which is
higher than that physiologic.
For operating principles of VM 2000, RM3000, AM5000/3-AM5000/5 modules, check their Service Manual.
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Materials used:
LOCTITE 573 sealer
Vaseline
RIF. DESCRIPTION COD. QT.
1 POLAROGRAFIC TRANSD. O2 E75000004 1
2 INSP VALVE COVER M52380119 1
3 0R 3166 M10003166 1
4 C S VALVE COVER M52171909 1
5 INSP-EXP VALVE M59171309 1
6 INSP VALVE SUPPORT M50842509 1
7 BREATHING SYSTEM BODY M52317419 1
8 CONNECTOR M22 for F15 X BREATHING SYSTEM M57005519 1
9 EXP. VALVE SUPPORT M58482319 1
10 OR 3166 M10003166 1
11 0R 2125 M10002125 1
12 EXP VALVE – BLACK RUBBER P16000019 1
13 EXP LINE CONNECTOR M57007219 1
14 EXP. UNIDIR.VALVE BODY M52318109 1
15 CONNECTOR M22 for F15 X BREATHING SYSTEM M57005519 1
16 UNIDIRECTIONAL VALVE MEMBRANE M55110409 1
17 OR-2015 M10002015 2
18 CILINDRIC PLUG 4X14 M08000019 2
19 SCREW FOR KNOB B. SYSTEM M59380809 1
20 B. SYSTEM SUPPORT M58482419 1
21 FEMALE KNOB M6 D 24 CS M26370099 1
22 CONNECTOR M22 for F15 X B. SYSTEM M57005519 1
23 OR 2056 M10002056 2
24 B. SYSTEM CONNECTOR M57007019 1
25 CONNECTOR M 5AU-6 P04000079 2
26 B. SYSTEM SUPPORT PLATE M56092309 1
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26
2
25
3
5
6
9 4
10
11
19
24
23
7
20
17
21
22
18 12
14
16 8
13
15
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Proceed with the assembly as per the diagram and following this order:
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2
4
21 6
13 8
14
12 10
15
17 1
5 3
7
9
11
16
18
19
20
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21
25 23 22
26 28 33
24
27
2
1 29
30 32
31
34
14
15 35
9 16 7 36
8
39
6
20
20 18 37
19 5
44
11 3 38
10 17 40
12
13
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PERSEO Service manual
Proceed with the assembly as per the diagram and following this order:
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1
3
4 5
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
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PERSEO Service manual
Proceed with the assembly as per the diagram and following this order:
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PERSEO Service manual
15
8
13
16
14
7
12 9
17
10
11
2
6
1
3
3
3 3
Fix semiclosed group to complete B.S. (cod. G00054110) or open group to complete B.S. (cod.
G00053110) to common group B.S. aut. (cod G00050110) with screw INOX TCEI M8X30 (cod. M00120039)
as shown in the B.S. aut. diagram (cod G00050110)
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PROCEDURE:
Set the valve group selector on MANUAL and the rebreathing/non rebreathing selector on
REBREATHING
1) LEAK TEST
APL
B F 2L/min
P
I
GF 60cmH2O
G
RG S
V
E
where:
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APL
B F 8L/min
P
I
GF 60cmH2O
G
RG S
V
E
WHERE:
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PERSEO Service manual
APL
B
P
I
GF 60cmH2O
G
RG S
V
E
T
WHERE:
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4) VENTILATION
APL
B F 8L/min
I
GF
G
RG S
V
E
SIM
WHERE:
M Manometer –20+100cmH20
G Yellow connector to ventilator
B White connector to ventilator
E Expiratory connector of the patient
GF Connector for inflow of fresh gases
RG Connector for balloon
APL Valve APL
L Balloon
SIM simulator
I Inspiratory connector of patient
V Connector for connecting the ventilator
S Drainage of valve group
P Low pressure exit connector
F Low pressure exit connector
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PERSEO Service manual
Test the following components of the PERSEO workstation as specified in the relative service manuals:
A)Module AM5000/3 – AM5000/5
B)VM 2000 lung ventilator
C)RM 3000 breathing monitor
16 15
6
2 4
1
3
5
7
20 8 18
14
12
11
10 19 13
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5. BY PASS TEST:
Reconnect the O2 tube and closed the N2O regulator (3).
Open the O2 regulator (4) and close it.
Place the selector (2) on AIR.
Open the AIR regulator (5) and close it.
Press the BY-PASS key (6) and check that the O2 reaches the balloon (9).
16 15
6
2 4
1
3
5
7
20 8 18
14
12
11
10 19 13
8) RM 3000 TEST:
Turn on the breathing monitor (15) and select the pressure curve (ENTER + F1).
Check that the TIDAL VOLUME and RATE values are properly displayed and that the airway pressure curve displays
the pressure changes due to ventilation.
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6. PNEUMATICS
6.1. Pneumatic Diagram Of Perseo
NON REBREATHING -
REBREATHING
PATIENT
APL GAS
VALVE
MANUAL
ABSORBER ANALIZER 10
17 11
TO 18
SCAVENGING
SYSTEM
14
EXP. FLOW
SENSOR
AUT. DISCHARGE OXIGEN SENSOR
VALVE
21 13
TO
AUT/MAN
SELECTOR 23 AIR
SCAVENGING
SYSTEM
24 INSP.VALVE
SAFETY FRESH
VALVE GAS
12
22 8 REBR/NON REBR.
SELECTOR
LPV3
EXP/PEEP VALVE
16
CONNECTION
REBREATHING 2 YELLOW
BAG
9 BREATHING AIRWAY VOLUME
SYSTEM PRESS.
SENSOR
MOTOR
SETTING
SW1
SW2
20 FR 3
BELLOW
CHARGE
SPEED
3 FR 2
INSP. FLOW
EV 2
VM 2000 BELLOW
SEAL PR 1
CONNECTION
WHITE Fr1 INLET O2/AIR
1 PEEP Ev1
PEEP
3.5 bar +/- 0.75
Fr5
(60 mBar)
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PATIENT
GAS
ANALIZER
10 NON REBREATHING
EXP. FLOW
14
21 SENSOR
OXIGEN SENSOR
20 TO
13
SCAVENGING INSP.VALVE
SYSTEM
AIR
SAFETY FRESH
VALVE GAS 18 12
22 8
LPV3
EXP/PEEP VALVE
16
CONNECTION
RESERVOIR 2 YELLOW
BAG
9 BREATHING AIRWAY VOLUME SETTING
SYSTEM PRESS.
SENSOR
MOTOR
SW1
SW2
FR 3
BELLOW
CHARGE
SPEED
3 FR 2
INSP. FLOW
EV 2
VM 2000 BELLOW
Ev1
SEAL PEEP
CONNECTION PR 1
WHITE Fr4
Fr1 INLET O2/AIR
PEEP 3.5 bar +/- 0.75
1
Fr5
(60 mBar)
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7. ELECTRONICS
PERSEO
Block diagram
Electrical connections
ELECTRICAL
FILTER
(E43160000)
SWITCHES GROUP
FUSE/PLUG
(E90150009)
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For the electronic components of the modules VM2000 and RM3000 see their relative service manuals.
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