Danang University of Technology

MATH324 FINAL EXAM

Class: 15ECE1
Time allowed: 70 minutes

1) (4 pts). Let C be the curve given by r (t )  t  sin(t ),2t  cos(t ) , 0  t  1, and let

F ( x, y )  4 x 3 y 2  2 xy 3 , 2 x 4 y  3 x 2 y 2  4 y 3 .
  
Show that F is a conservative vector field and use this fact to evaluate  F  dr .
 C

Solution: Here, F  P, Q with P ( x, y )  4 x y  2 xy , Q ( x, y )  2 x y  3 x y  4 y 3 ; and so,

3 2 3 4 2 2

P Q
 8 x 3 y  6 xy 2 
y x

everywhere. Therefore, F is a conservative vector field. (1.0 pt)
Next, let f ( x, y ) : x y  x y  y . Then we can check directly that
4 2 2 3 4

f x  P, f y  Q; i.e., f  F . (1.0 pt)
Hence, by the fundamental theorem for line integrals, we have:
    
 F 
C
dr   f  dr
C
 f  r (1)   f  r (0)   f (1,1)  f (0,1)
(2.0 pts)
 1  1  0.
3 3 x 2 3 x 2  y 2

   x y 2  y 4  y 2 z 2  dzdydx.
2
2) (3 pts). Evaluate
 3 0  3 x 2  y 2

Solution: This iterated integral I is that of the function f ( x, y, z ) : y 2 ( x 2  y 2  z 2 ) over the

solid region

E : ( x, y, z )  3  x  3,0  y  3  x 2 ,  3  x 2  y 2  z  3  x 2  y 2 
 ( x, y, z ) x  3,0  y  3  x 2 , z  3  x 2  y 2  (1.0 pt)


 ( x, y, z ) x 2  y 2  z 2  3, y  0 . 
So, E is the “right” half ( y  0) of the ball centered at the origin with radius 3. Using
spherical coordinates and Fubini’s Theorem, we have:
E : {(, , ) | 0    3,0    ,0    }, (0.5 pt)
   3
I   f ( x, y, z )dV     ( sin  sin )
2
2  2 sin  d d d
E 0 0 0
  3 3  
  
6
sin  sin  d d d    d   sin  d   sin 3  d
3 2 6 2

0 0 0 0 0 0
 
(1.5 pts)
1  cos 2 3sin   sin 3
3
  6 d   d   d
0 0
2 0
4
 3  
 7    sin 2   3 cos  cos3  18
           3.
  0 
7 2 4  0  4 12  0 7

3) (3 pts). The boundary of a lamina consists of the semicircles x  1  y 2 and

x  9  y 2 together with the portions of the y  axis that join them. Find the center of
mass of the lamina if the density at any point is proportional to its distance from the origin.
Solution: By assumption, the lamina occupies the region (in the xy  plane)


D  ( x, y ) 1  x 2  y 2  3, x  0 , 
and the density of mass at any point P( x, y )  D is
( x, y )  K OP  K x 2  y 2 ,
where K is a positive constant. (0.5 pt)
In polar coordinates, (r cos , r sin )  Kr , and
   
D  (r , )     ; 1  r  3. (0.5 pt)
 2 2 
Therefore, the mass of the lamina is
2 3 2 r 3
 r3  26
3
m   ( x, y )dA    Kr rdr d   K d  r dr  K     K . 2
(1.0 pt)
D  2 1  2 1  3  r 1 3
The center of mass of the lamina is I ( x , y ), where
2 3 2 3
1 3 3
x   x( x, y )dA    (r cos ) Kr rdr d   cos  d  r 3 dr
mD 26 K   2 1 26  2 1
r 3
(0.5 pt)
 2  r 
4
3 60
 sin  2   
26  4  r 1 13
and
2 3 2 3
1 3 3
y   y( x, y )dA    ( r sin ) Kr rdr d   sin  d  r 3 dr
mD 26 K   2 1 26  2 1
(0.5 pt)
 0.

Dr. Nguyen Duy Thai Son