DRUG NAME DOSAGE/FREQUE MECHANISM INDICATION CONTRAINDICA ADVERSE NURSING

NCY/ OF ACTION TION EFFECT CONSIDERATION

GENERIC NAME: DOSAGE: 90mg Gastric acid- Indicated for: Contraindicated CNS: Headache, C: Antisecretory
pump inhibitor: with dizziness, drug;
Omeprazole • Short-term
Suppresses hypersensitivity asthenia,
FREQUENCY: OD treatment of Proton pump
gastric acid to omeprazole or vertigo,
activeduodenal inhibitor
BRAND NAME: secretion by its components; insomnia,
ulcer; First-line H: IVTT
Losec (CAN) ROUTE: IVTT specific Use cautiously apathy, anxiety,
therapy in E: decrease
inhibition of the with pregnancy, paresthesias,
treatment of gastric acid
hydrogen- lactation. dream
DRUG heartburn or secretion
potassium abnormalities
CLASSIFICATION symptoms of C: Take the drug
ATPase enzyme Dermatologic:
: gastroesophageal before meals.
system at the Rash,
Antisecretory reflux disease Report severe
secretory inflammation,
drug (GERD); headache,
surface of the urticaria,
Proton pump • Short-term pruritus, worsening of
gastric parietal
inhibitor treatment of alopecia, dry symptoms, fever,
cells; blocks
active benign skin chills.
the final step of
gastric ulcer; GI: Diarrhea, K: Swallow the
acid
abdominal pain, capsules whole;
production. • GERD, severe
nausea, do not chew,
erosive
vomiting, open, or crush
esophagitis,
constipation, them.
poorly
responsive dry mouth,
symptomatic tongue atrophy
GERD; Respiratory: URI
symptoms,
• Long-term
cough, epistaxis
therapy:
Other: Cancer in
Treatment of
preclinical
pathologic
studies,
hypersecretory
back pain, fever
conditions
(Zollinger-Ellison
syndrome,
multiple
adenomas,
systemic
mastocytosis);
• Eradication of H.
pylori with
amoxicillin or
metronidazole
and
clarithromycin;