Trumbos Letters
Trumbos Letters
Trumbos Letters
I am told you take it badly that I have not yet answered your note, and
that you consider my original letter to you insulting.
I say this to you because for long years you have been a political
hermaphrodite, lifting your voice in the defense of no man, espousing no
principle which smells of danger. But now you are a politico. You have
found a faith to fight for. You have embarked upon a crusade—not for
something, to be sure, but at least against something. Hence you must
prepare yourself for a certain amount of recrimination. You must callous
yourself and harden your heart a little, for there is much work to be done
before your objective is fully achieved.
Your crusade isn't a very new one. Its first disciples felt the call in
Hitler's Germany immediately after the Reichstag fire, when hundreds of
thousands rushed forth to sanctify political discrimination a good four
years before it blossomed at Nuremberg into racial and religious
discrimination. You belong to the legion of men who traditionally
sacrifice their brothers to gain a little more time for them-selves—the
shuddering, exquisite, sensitive men who quietly deplore injustice while
dining upon its victim. This is your right, Arthur, and your choice and
your destiny.
But you should not, in your letter to me, assume a whore's virtue at
confession by using the word "affection." My affection caused me to
assert your ability to producers when you were out of favor; yours
impelled you to cry out against me in the most fatal hour of my career.
Mine persuaded me to spend long hours in discussion of your story
problems when you sought to re-establish yourself; yours led you to
organizational meetings calculated to deprive me of my rights within the
Guild, to destroy my good name and to make it impossible for me to
work in my profession. Give me no more such affection, I stagger
beneath that already conferred. Give me rather your hatred and let me
console myself by the exchange of a weak friend for a strong enemy.
And do not attribute, as you did in your letter, the destruction of our
friendship to political differences. Political opposition I have freely
given and taken both in victory and in defeat. But I have never
advocated the savagery of second-class citizenship for any-body, nor
sought to impose it, nor tolerated its suggestion. There can be no real
political differences between you and me because you have no politics
but expediency, no standard of conduct but deceit, no principle but self-
love.
I did not wish to write this letter, and would not have done so but for
your characteristically widespread complaints. With it—and with your
last kiss still hot upon my cheek— I bid you farewell.
Dear Harry,
Our baby sleeps in one bedroom and we sleep in another. When she
yelps at night we cannot hear her. A man said you were the people to
gee about such things.
Can you install a speaker in her room and one in ours so we can gossip
back and forth with her during the wee small hours? Not one of your
solid gold outfits. Something sensible and serviceable. I am-not a rich
man any more.
Now let’s all get together and see if we can arrange a decent, modest
little outfit for an old customer without screwing him to death in the
process.
Irritably yours,
DT
My dear Mr. Fourness,
Your Letter has arrived and been put to the only sensible use I could
think of. When we Reds come into power we are going to shoot
merchants in the following order: (1) those who are greedy, and (2)
those who are witty. Since you fall into both categories it will be a sad
story when we finally lay hands on you.
I had hoped time might have improved your character, but the prices you
quote convince me otherwise. You still cannot imagine a happy moment
which does not find your fist in somebody else's pocket. Since I have
very little choice in the matter, I must yield.
Send the set described and with it a man for installation. I have no
intention of creeping about the house on all fours with a wire in one
hand, a hammer in the other and my larynx clogged with tacks. Be-sides
I want the wire to go through the ceiling, and unlike your associates I am
no second-story man. Also, let's arrange for a week-day job. There is no
urgency about the matter, and I have little taste for that weekend
overtime racket.
The bill should be sent to my new business manager; whose name is Rex
Cole. 1 have employed him because he hates creditors and does not pay
them too promptly. You will feel better over Thanks-giving and
Christmas if you have something to look forward to during the hangover
period which follows: and I tell you quite frankly that it will probably be
sixty days before you get your money.
Considering what you've done to me, I ought to make you wait the full
nine months.
Cordially,
DT
George—
Two days hence will be our thirteenth wedding anniversary. I have been lying
here on my bunk thinking about it. The thirteen years seem so short a time
because it has been so happy a time for me. All that is any good in my life
has grown out of it. I think back on each year of it with pride. I think our
children take pride in it, and will take more pride as they grow older.
The date for my release is not far off. I am, as we say, "getting short." The
disease of short-time-itis develops its own peculiar symptoms — nervous
rash, inflammation of the taste buds, and general debility. The traditional cure
for the ailment, given by men who have served more time than I, is simple:
"Take it easy, play it cool, drink lots of water and walk slow." So that is what
I am doing. I came into this place to the strains of "Mona Lisa," and it
appears I shall leave it to the nauseatingly repetitious melody of "The
Tennessee Waltz." I think the three things I want most when get out of here
are (1) a good drink, (2) a rare steak, and (3) a symphony.
More and more I realize that when I emerge from here I must make the
choice of what kind of writer I truly want to be. I think it would be better for
all of us if I returned to writing novels, with the occasional foray into the
theater, although it would entail certain sacrifices, including (unless we won a
whopping law suit) the ranch. It seems pretty clear that with the kids growing
into high school age as they are, we can't live at the ranch more than a year
longer any-how. Selling it, we could live practically anywhere in the world
we wished for a year or two or three, during which I could accomplish the
rather difficult but pleasurable task of shifting literary gears.
All in all, from October in 1947, it will probably take seven years to recover
from the blow dealt by the blacklist. But the discovery of friends who would
rally round with such incredible generosity perhaps makes the whole
experience worthwhile.
Much, much love—
DALTON TRUMBO—Prisoner #7551
Old boy—
Cleo and I intend to swoop into Cuernavaca and quiz Gordon Kahn
about living costs, schools, rent, mordito, imigrantes and the Virgin of
Guadelupe— all of which he is said to know more about than any other
living person. Naturally, we shall share our findings with you.
Hasta luego or some such thing. Wish you could be with us this
summer—the fish in the lake are all about ten inches long, and so fresh
that the little devils are still snapping when they hit the skillet. We all
send you felicitaciones, y misereres, y fraternidades y commiserereres.
Dear Ring
The book has arrived and a preliminary report will go forward to you in
about a week. I am going to violate your injunction in a small way and
ask Cleo to read it too. The reason for this I shah try to make clear.
Recently Albert Maltz finished a re-write of his book and sent it to us. I
read it and found two or three major things I didn't like. Cleo read it and
found two or three other major things that she didn't like. I was so
chagrined at having overlooked her points (with which I at once agreed)
that I went back to the book and read it most thoroughly again, taking
many notes. The result was that our combined efforts found absolutely
nothing in the book, aside from a couple of minor speeches, that we did
like. Having gone out of our way for Albert, we certainly wish to do no
less for you.
There are several ways and approaches for critical help such as you
desire:
1.) Discover the main weakness in the book—every book has one.
GO back over the book a second time with ideology in mind, making
exhaustive notes which will support your judgment and emphasize the
weakness. It is at this point that your passions should become inflamed.
Passion is essential. With passion you can approach the author in cold
hatred, reject his every defense, accuse him, by implication, of a good
many things he hadn't ever thought of or wished for and defeat him
utterly. This method results in a complete re-write.
3.) This involves a study of the author as exhaustive as that of the book.
It can only be successfully done if you know and love the author and are
privy to many of his secrets. Naturally one reads the book, but one reads
it always with the character of the author in mind. Thus the weakness of
the book becomes his personal character weakness. The weakness of
each character illustrates still an-other facet of his own depravity. The
method must be employed on several levels—political, ethical, sexual
and economic. The instant he seeks to defend himself on any score, the
critic dredges up from his memory some folly or vice or worse in the
author's life which is clearly reflected in the matter at hand.
Method three has the following advantage over methods one and two:
whereas method one merely sends the author off to work for another
year without committing the critic in any way to the final product, and
whereas method two destroys the book completely but leaves the author
a clear alternative, method three destroys both the book and the man. It
produces a real qualitative change, and this is criticism on the highest
level.
Because Cleo and I are so fond of you we feel a deeper obligation to this
book than we have ever felt before to such a project. Therefore, we are
going into it thoroughly; and instead of applying only one method of
criticism, we shall apply all three. We think the result will give you a
pretty rounded picture.
Dear Mrs. Murphy,
I have received permission from your son Ray's executor to write to you
directly, which 1 hasten to do. want to tell you about your son and my
relationship with him, and of my wife's sorrow and my own that he is no
longer living.
As you have no doubt been told I am a writer named Dalton Trumbo and
also the mysterious Dr. John Abbott with whom Ray has been in
correspondence for the past eight or nine months. It has been my
privilege, since 1945, to be Ray’s friend. It came about in the following
manner:
During the invasion of Borneo, Ray and I went ashore in a landing craft
between the first and second waves, dodging mortar fire as we sprinted
across the sand. Two hours later our troops had advanced only six
hundred yards inland against determined Japanese resistance. From a slit
trench outside the Governor’s Palace Ray and I spotted a hilltop which
we believed would give us a better view of what was going on, and
decided to climb it. The officer assigned to guide us refused to go along
on the perfectly legitimate ground that it was a needless risk. Ray and I
started out alone.
When we finally reached the top of the hill we found an abandoned
AA gun that had been knocked out by naval fire, and no sign of a human
being. We took what cover we could when we heard sounds of
approaching troops thinking the Japanese were returning. Moments later
a grim-looking Australian assault group with fixed bayonets appeared,
expecting to meet the enemy. Well in advance of our armed forces, as it
turned out, Ray and 1 had accidentally captured the hill.
The next morning, after boiling tea from a five-gallon can, Ray and I and
two Australian correspondents, joined up with a patrol of the Australian
Seventh Division, crossing the mountain chain between the point of
invasion and the city of Balikpapan. We entered the city and penetrated
half-way down its main waterfront street when enemy cross-fire sent us
diving for cover. The two Australian correspondents were killed on the
spot.
We slowly worked our way back to our lines, and it required three more
days for the occupying forces to fight their way to the point where he
had been, and two more before the city was secured. On the fourth day
of the campaign, the outcome being beyond doubt, our group decided to
return to Tawi Tawi. The only way we could go was by an Australian
mail courier, a small Catalina flying boat. It was a nasty day with a fairly
heavy sea, and two Catalinas had already cracked up trying to get off the
water. The third one, on which we were going, was the last available for
courier duty. There were eleven of us. For the takeoff we were all
jammed into the tiny navigator’s cabin to give more weight for the nose
against the hammering waves that had smashed our two predecessors.
Once off we retired to the main cabin.
I was on the top bunk. I looked down. Ray was lying full length on the
floor between two other men, his helmet on. He looked up at me, and
although his face was, I daresay, as pale as my own, he smiled. Then he
said: “Goodbye, Trumbo."
To start in, I was a fool for moving south of the border. The line of
supply to my living source was so tenuous that when I did work the
people who owed me for it mistook my absence for my death, and
simply did not pay without the strongest kind of pressure being exerted.
We lived out an old truism: "The first time you see Mexico you are
struck by the horrible poverty: within a year you discover it’s
infectious." I am as broke as a bankrupt's bastard.
When I arrived from Mexico I pulled into town with a wife, three
children, a dog, a cat, one mortgaged Jeep, and $400 in my pocket.
There were other problems. I had lost all of my life insurance during that
disastrous Mexican holiday. I lived on borrowed money for the last nine
months of the visit. I couldn't even get my furniture out of storage
because of a $1,200 storage bill I couldn't pay. I sat down in a motel in
Pasadena with the dog, cat and one child, while Cleo and the two girls
moved in with my sister. I had kept my electric typewriter, and by the
second day of residence, I was operating it as fast as the Lord gave me
the strength to do.
Also, I am overly timid and evasive when I owe money and can't see just
how I'm going to pay it back. This letter, then, is an apology which I
hope you will be generous enough to accept. I have been rude and
discourteous to almost everybody, because I was seized with a kind of
desperation, and knew the only solution lay in privacy and very long and
arduous spells of uninterrupted work. I've been a monk—a surly and
ungrateful one, perhaps, on the surface, but not really so at all. I enclose
a check for $50, which I shall now be able to repeat every month until
the money you so very graciously lent me is paid off in full.
To Mrs. Eleanor Barr Wheeler, Principal
Annandale Elementary School
This slow murder of the mind and heart and spirit of a young child is the
proud outcome of those patriotic meetings held by a few par-ents, under
the sponsorship of the PTA and the Bluebirds. It is a living test of the
high principles of both organizations—principles noble in word, ignoble
and savage in application. The principles are what they say: Mitzi is
what they do. I should like you to watch how decently and bravely our
daughter tries to suppress her bewilderment at her first encounter with
barbarism parading as American virtue. Barbarism which began at your
school among adult persons.
The more 1 think of that the more 1 disagree with it, and the more
puzzled 1 become about the workings of the mind that produced it.
I know and can read the First Amendment as well as anyone else. 1
know it is the basic law of this country. 1 know that if it goes all will
go. The Warren court has carefully and specifically outlined the ex-
act method by which persons can refuse to inform. It is almost as if
the court had decided to provide citizens with a text book on how
Thus, the court has presented us with a dilemma that lies at the
heart of all philosophies and religions, the dilemma best symbolized in
the Faustian legend: yield up your principles and you shall
be rich; cling to them and you shall be less prosperous than you
presently.
Since it is neither the Court nor the law nor the committee, the man who
compels informing can only be the employer himself. He is the one who
urges us to inform, and he is the one who withholds work from us until
we do. He is, in fact, that same liberal producer who was quoted at our
Saturday discussion. It is he, and not the committee, who applies the
only lash that really stings —economic reprisal: he is the enforcer who
gives the committee its only strength and all its victories.
Now mind you, from what I have heard of him he is a nice man, and I
think consultation with him as to tactics of clearance might be helpful.
But when he says that the committee's requirements to in-form are a part
of our time, that they are the law and the country and "the flag," I think I
have spotted the core of what he really said.
Thinking back to our producer and his concept of country and flag,
I am more than ever bewildered. I wonder if he has really seen this
country, if he has really seen these American people, if he has really
seen that flag. If he has, and his conclusions are honest, he has seen
something I never imagined and don't believe exists.
I've looked at many American faces: I've seen them as flak burst around
them nine thousand feet over Japan; in a slit trench on Okinawa
watching the night sky to see where the next bomb would fall; in an
assault boat as they moved toward a beach that tossed more violently
than the surf through which they rode.
I've counseled with a paroled prostitute on how she might escape the
clutches of a policeman who had caught her and was stealing half her
earnings and sending his friends to her with courtesy cards that entitled
them to take her without pay. I've also counseled with Secretary of the
Air Force, Tom Finletter, on how the Secretary of State might better
explain his policies to a perplexed people. I've talked with General
MacArthur in Manila and dismissed as fantasy his warning that an
atomic bomb might be developed. I've been asked by Louis B. Mayer
why I had no religion, and by a ranking member of the State Department
how I could bring myself to work with "all those Hollywood Jews."
I've been stripped by Americans and paraded naked with them and
before them and obediently bent over on command to present my anus
for contraband clearance. I've lived with and trusted and been trusted by
car thieves and abortionists and moonshiners and embezzlers and
burglars and Jehovah's Witnesses and Quakers.
I've stood on a gray day in the Fifth Marine Division Cemetery on Iwo
Jima, and looked off at the graves of 2,198 Americans. — In the center
of all those graves on a slim white pole on a concrete pedestal flew the
American flag. And I swear it was not the flag of in-formers. And if I
could take a census of all the American faces I have seen and of all the
dead whose graves I have looked on—if I could ask them one simple
question: "Would you like a man who told on his friend?" —there would
not be one among them who would answer "Yes."
But, show me the man who informs on friends who have harmed no one,
and who thereafter earns money he could not have earned before, and
will show you not a decent citizen, not a patriot, but a miserable
scoundrel who will, if new pressures arise and the price is right, betray
not just his friends but his country itself. I do not know of one
Hollywood informer who acted except under duress and for money; such
men are to be watched.
I have been noticing lately that I sneak small naps in the afternoon.
It's just a little more difficult to summon the energy to write this letter
than it was five years ago. Wine goes to my head more quickly than it
used to. 1 walk forward instead of running, and al-though there is much
life in me, much has also gone. To sum up, I evaluate, I calculate my
course more thoughtfully.
There are certain men of my time who have waged great battles and now
100k out upon the world from hilltops or from peaks where the horizon
must be immensely wider and more revealing. But I, who have only
skirmished, stand on a ridge, lower than I had hoped for and yet perhaps
higher than I deserve. The horizons I had thought to see will probably be
denied.
For all of this I am grateful: that much I have: that much cannot be taken
from me. Barcelona fell, and you were not there, and I was not there,
and perhaps if we had been the city would have stood and the world
been changed and better. But we were here, and here together we
remain, and our city won't fall, and if it should, better that we lie buried
in its ruins than found absent a second time.
My dear son:
I am sending you two books I think appropriate for a young man spending
five-sevenths of his time in the monkish precincts of John Jay Hall. The first
is "Education of a Poker player," by Herbert O. Yardley. Read it in secret,
hide it whenever you leave quarters, and you'll be rewarded with many unfair
but legal advantages over friend and enemy alike.
The second book I think you should share with your young companions. It is
"Sex Without Guilt," by a man who will take his place in history as the
greatest humanitarian since Mahatma Gandhi— Albert Ellis, Ph.D. This good
man has written what might be called a manual for masturbators. That is to
say, in one slim volume he has clarified the basic theory of the thing, and in
simple layman's language, got right down to the rules and techniques. This in
itself is a grand accomplishment; but what most compels my admiration is
the zest, the sheer enthusiasm which Dr. Ellis has brought to his subject. The
result (mailed in Plain wrapper under separate cover) is one of those
fortuitous events in which the right man collides with the right idea at
precisely the right time.
This whole new approach—this fresh wind blowing under the sheets, so to
speak—this large-hearted appeal for cheerful self-pollution, invokes perhaps
a deeper response in my heart than in most. For I (sneaky, timorous,
incontinent little beast with my Paphian obsessions) was never wholesomely
at home with my penile problem, nor ever found real happiness in working it
out— all because of that maggoty, mountainous pustule of needless guilt that
throbbed like an abscess in my young boys heart.
It’s then, while panic tightens my sagging throat, that I whisper to myself:
"It's true after all. It does make you crazy. It does cause the brain to soften.
Why, oh why did I like it so much? Why didn't I stop while I was still ahead
of the game? Was it only one time too many that caused this rush of
premature senility? Or a dozen times? Or a thousand? Ah well—little good to
know it now: the harm's done, the jig's up, you're thoroughly raddled, better
you'd been born with handless stumps.
An instant later I blessedly recall the name, I find the spectacles, I complete
the sentence—and the salacious ghoul of my sickened fantasies retreats once
more into the shadow, not banished to be sure, but held off at least for a few
more days or hours.
I recall a certain chill winter night on-which my father took me to one of
those Calvinist fertility rites disguised as a father-and-son banquet. Master of
the revels was an acrid old goat named Horace T. McGuiness, a man greatly
venerated in our town and much in demand for such festivities as that which I
describe.
I can still hear that demented old reprobate howling his bill of particulars ag t
poor Onan, the Bible's first recorded masturbator, shaking his fist at us and
sweating like a diseased stoat. "He wasted his seed! Oh monstrous, shameful,
nameless act—he spilled it right out onto the ground! All of it! And this
displeased the Lord, and the Lord slew him!" He rushed on to a warning
against the most dangerous period of a boy's day, which he leeringly defined
as those last ten minutes before the coming of blessed sleep. This period, he
rasped, was Onan's hour, that dread time of temptation which separated the
men from boys. He commanded us, on pain of Onan's fate, as we loved God,
loathed sin, and cherished our immortal souls, thenceforth to sleep with our
hands outside the covers. Whereupon we were ordered to rise en masse, lift
high our swearing arms and take the pledge.
Well. You can imagine how I felt, poor shuddering pertinacious masturbating
Little dolt! My young companions, their faces shining with devotion, rose
like eager chipmunks to recite that preposterous oath as solemnly as if it were
a prayer. I felt compelled to join them, my skin flushing beet-red beneath a
field of yellow pimples then riotously in bloom from the base of my throat to
the farthest border of my scaly scalp. When I went to bed that night the
thermometer shivered at twenty-three degrees below zero. I slept alone on an
open porch with only a dismal flap of canvas to separate my quarters from
those glacial winter winds that howled on the other side of it. Shuddering like
a greyhound bitch in heat, I burrowed beneath mounded covers. My
congealing breath formed a beard of frost on the quilt beneath my chin. My
pale hands, like twin sacrificial lambs, lay freezing outside the covers. It'
made no sense at all to me, yet I'd been gulled into taking their peccant oath,
and now in my own dim-witted fashion I proposed to keep it. It was Onan's
hour.
While I lay there pondering Onan's fate, nerves twitching, go-naducts aflame,
ten chilly digits convulsively plucking at my counterpane, I tried to divert my
tumescent thoughts from their obsession. i thought on heroes and their
heroism—on Perseus, Jason, Odysseus, Achilles—and I wondered if they too
had shared my feelings of inadequacy and shame. Thus musing, I fell asleep.
The next morning, I was rushed off whooping to the hospital, brought low
with quick pneumonia and seven frostbit claws.
There are still other stories I could tell you, but if my point isn't made by now
it never will be. Yet the more I think on it the more positive I become that
you will never truly be able to comprehend in all its horror that interminably
sustained convulsion which was your father's youth. It's only reasonable that
this should be so, since you had so many advantages that were denied to me.
To name but three of them—a private room, a masturbating father, and
Albert Ellis, Ph.D.
The debt I owe Dr. Ellis cannot be measured, for through him I have finally
found relief from my adolescent guilt and come to realize
that I was, in truth, an example and a martyr for all who'd gone before me and
for endless millions still to come. For that's what it amounts to, son. I carried
the ball for all of us, and carried it farther than anyone had a right to expect. I
was the Prometheus of my secret tribe—a penile virtuoso, a gonadic prodigy,
a spermatiferous thunderbolt; in fine, a masturbator's masturbator.
I am still, as you may suspect, somewhat distraught from reliving for your
instruction the calamitous tale of my youth. That it's been painful I can't
deny, but what is pain compared to the immeasurable satisfaction of being a
proper dad to you? I am also, perhaps still too deeply under and erotic spell
of "Lolita," which I've read four straight times in four straight days. If you
don't know the book, you must get it at once. This chap Nabokov, like Dr.
Ellis, is a way-shower, e of those spirits who understands that every-thing
under the un has its time and place and joy in an ordered world.
Yr. Obt. Sv .
Pop
To: A.C. Spectorsky
January 17, 1960
From 1941 to 1952 1 was in Who's Who, and that material is correct.
They hurled me later, but they weren't the first. Johnny Got His Gun has
just been republished 20 years after it first appeared. It sells slowly, but
then it never did sell fast. The other novels were not much good.
I am, of course, the Robert Rich who wrote the original story and
screenplay of a simple—if not simple-minded —little film called "The
Brave One, for which young Rich was awarded an Oscar. He hasn't got
it yet, and neither have I. However, it's just as well, for although those
statues look like gold, I'm told they/re nothing but pot-metal inside.
I am, sir,
Suspiciously yours,
Dalton Trumbo