Canterbury
Canterbury
Experience, though no authority were in this world, were good enough for me. To speak
that is in all, marriage«
So begin the words of the wife of bath in geogffrey chaucher¶s the centerbury tales, that
medieval staple high school and college reading list.
Except scholars have never been able to say with authority exactly which words
chaucer meant for the wife of bath²or indeed any of the together characters in the
never finished tales. They still can¶t, but a couple of british evolutionary biologists have
now offered some insight into convoluted geneology of the work.
c
Pick up a copy of canterbury tales, and it certainly looks like a polished, imposing tome
of classic literature. That¶s not what chaucer left behind.
The canterbury tales is a collection of stories told by a group of pilgrims headed for
canterbury to visit the shrine of sir thomas backet. According to theprologue, each of
the 30 pilgrims were to tell four tales,120 in all. When chaucer died in 1400, he had
written, he was still revising many of them.
Worse, chaucer¶s original scribblings did not survive. After chaucer¶s death, several
scribes copied his writings.
What we now call the centerbury tales´derives from the pile of manuscriots left beside
him on his desk,´ robinson says.´We don¶t actually have the pile of papers. We don¶t
even have a complete manuscript that is a first-generation copy of that pile of papers.
c
c
In other words, of the 58 surviving 15th century versions of the Canterbury Tales, the
best of the lost is likely a copy of a copy. And each time a scribe copies a copy, he
introduced new calligraphic ³types´ into the text.
³You can see how things got shuffled around, changed, and there¶s a problem