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Part - Iii Adaptive Filters: DFD - MCQ Question Bank

This document contains 20 multiple choice questions about adaptive filters and the LMS algorithm. The questions cover topics such as the effect of step size on convergence speed and number of coefficients in adaptive filters using LMS; bounding the step size parameter in LMS; parameters controlled by step size in LMS; applications of LMS including system identification and prediction; how LMS minimizes mean square error; deriving the error term in adaptive systems; characteristics of the MSE surface; the LMS algorithm equation; how gradient descent algorithms work; deriving the optimal weight vector; performance surfaces; defining steady state mean square error; excess mean square error; sources of misadjustment; and properties of adaptive filters.

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Ashirbad Nayak
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2K views4 pages

Part - Iii Adaptive Filters: DFD - MCQ Question Bank

This document contains 20 multiple choice questions about adaptive filters and the LMS algorithm. The questions cover topics such as the effect of step size on convergence speed and number of coefficients in adaptive filters using LMS; bounding the step size parameter in LMS; parameters controlled by step size in LMS; applications of LMS including system identification and prediction; how LMS minimizes mean square error; deriving the error term in adaptive systems; characteristics of the MSE surface; the LMS algorithm equation; how gradient descent algorithms work; deriving the optimal weight vector; performance surfaces; defining steady state mean square error; excess mean square error; sources of misadjustment; and properties of adaptive filters.

Uploaded by

Ashirbad Nayak
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DFD - MCQ QUESTION BANK

PART – III ADAPTIVE FILTERS


1) Step size control which of the following parameters in an adaptive systems using
LMS algorithm

(a) Speed of convergence


(b)No of coefficients in adaptive filter
(c) None of the above
(d) Both of the above

2) Step size in LMS algorithm is bounded in lower side by which of the following
relation
(a) 1 < μ
(b)0 < μ
(c) −1 < μ
(d) None of the above

3) Step size in LMS algorithm is bounded in upper side by which of the following
relation
(a) μ <
(b)μ < 0
(c)μ <
(d) None of the above

4) In LMS algorithm which of the following parameter is controlled by step size


(a) Stability
(b) Steady state error
(c) None of the above
(d) Both of the above

5) LMS algorithm is applied in


(a) Adaptive system
(b) Fixed system
(c) None of the above
(d) Both of the above

6) LMS algorithm stands for


(a) Least Median Square algorithm
(b) Least Mean square algorithm
(c) Largest Mean Square algorithm
(d) None of the above
1
DFD - MCQ QUESTION BANK
PART – III ADAPTIVE FILTERS
7) Major applications of adaptive filtering
(a) System identification
(b) Prediction
(c) None of the above
(d) Both of the above

8) LMS algorithm minimizes which of the following parameters


(a) [ ( ) ]
(b) ( )
(c) ( )
(d) ( )

9) In adaptive systems error is obtained by which of the following expression


(a) ( ) + ( )
(b) ( ) − ( )
(c) ( )⁄ ( )
(d) ( ) ∗ ( )

10) For an adaptive linear combiner MSE surface is


(a) Concave upward
(b) Concave downward
(c) Convex upward
(d) Convex downward

11) Which of the following is LMS algorithm


(a) ( + 1) = ( ) − μ ( ) ( )
(b) ( + 1) = ( ) + μ ( ) ( )
(c) ( + 1) = ( ) − μ ( ) ( )
(d) None of the above

12) Which of the following express gradient descent algorithm


(a) ( + 1) = ( ) − μ
(b) ( + 1) = ( )⁄μ
(c) ( + 1) = ( ) ∗ μ
(d) None of the above

13) Optimal Weight vector in an adaptive system can be expressed as


(a) =
(b) =

2
DFD - MCQ QUESTION BANK
PART – III ADAPTIVE FILTERS
(c) = ⁄
(d) =

14) What is performance surface in an adaptive system?


(a) Plot of MSE wrt desired signal
(b) Plot of MSE wrt step size
(c) Plot of MSE wrt input signal
(d) Plot of MSE wrt Weights

15) Steady state mean square error is obtained


(a) Before convergence
(b) After convergence
(c) During adaptation
(d)None of the above

16) Excess mean square error can be expressed as


(a) [ξ − ξ ]
(b) [ξ + ξ ]
(c) [ξ − ξ ]
(d) [ξ + ξ ]

17) Occurrence of Excess mean square error in an adaptive system is due to

(a) Presence of noise


(b) Step size
(c) Input signal
(d) None of the above

18) Mis-adjustment can be expressed in which of the following expression


(a) =
(b) =
(c) =
(d) None of the above

19) Optimal Weights can be found by applying which of the following relation
(a) { [ ]} = 1, = 0,1,2 … −1
(b) { [ ]} = −1, = 0,1,2 … −1
(c) { [ ]} = 0, = 0,1,2 … −1
(d) None of the above
3
DFD - MCQ QUESTION BANK
PART – III ADAPTIVE FILTERS
20) Which of the following statement is not true?
An adaptive filter
a) could predict future samples of a sequence
b) is a linear device
c) is a time invariant device
d) minimises the difference between the desired and actual outputs

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