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Intel and Amd Processors: Civil Engineering Engineering Faculty University of Islam Malang

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m yusuf hamzah
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52 views

Intel and Amd Processors: Civil Engineering Engineering Faculty University of Islam Malang

model making

Uploaded by

m yusuf hamzah
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MODEL MAKING

ABOUT
INTEL AND AMD PROCESSORS

FAK. TEKNIK

By :
M. Yusuf Hamzah (21501051062)

Civil Engineering
Engineering Faculty
University Of Islam Malang
A. What is the Processor ??

Processor is a chip in the form of Integrated Circuit (IC) that controls the entire
computer system and is used as an activity center or brains of the computer doing the
calculations and stints input and output. Processor socket located on the motherboard.
Processor can be replaced with other types as long as the appropriate socket on the
motherboard and the system motherboard supports the processor architecture. Processor
speed significantly affect the computer speed as this one object is a data processing center.
Processor is now often called a microprocessor because the size is very small physically, but
has great speed that process.

A. The.processor.is.divided.into.three.main.parts,.namely:
1. Aritcmatics Logical Unit (ALU) Alu is central to calculate the arithmetic and logic
operations to carry out all the commands to be executed by a computer.
2. Control Unit (CU) is part of the regulator of all traffic data and calculations performed
by the processor. the absence of control of this unit, all the calculations and the
execution should be run can be done sequentially with no overlap between the command
premises other commands.
3. Memory Unit (MU) is a unit of memory support unit, where all the commands are often
used by the processor will be temporarily stored in this section. with the memory unit,
the processor is no longer calling the same command gets lain.Dengan Thus, the time is
used to execute commands can be shortened. in modern processor memory unit already
exists on the part of its processor (CORE) and is known as cache memory. This is
affecting the performance of the speed of an Execution
B. Types.Processor
Based on the number of processor cores, the processor is divided into two kinds, namely:
1. Single core, the microprocessor which has only as much processing core part of the fruit
alone. This processor is a processor that is common under the year 2004. In this period,
to obtain greater computational results, we have to buy a motherboard that supports two
processors.
2. Multi-core, which has a microprocessor that is part of more than one processing core.
Generally an even number and a multiple of two. Eg dual core processors for two-core,
quad-core to four-core and beyond. Advantage of multicore processing is faster because
it is divided into two different core and achieve the results parallel.

C. Understanding and The Difference Between Intel and AMD Precessors

Intel Corporation is a multinational company based in the USA and is very popular with
a draft of its microprocessor production and also specializes in the manufacture of circuits.
Intel also made a network card, chipset and other components. Intel already has a research
project which is very advanced in all aspects in the field of semiconductor production,
including MEMS. Intel also changed the logo and slogan at the beginning of January 2006.
The slogan is "intel inside" was changed to "Intel Leap Ahead". Here are some products to
the.Intel.processor.to.date:

1. Intel® Pentium®4
2. Intel® Pentium® Dual-Core
3. Intel® Core ™ 2 Duo
4. Intel® Core ™ 2 Quad
5. Intel® Core ™ 2 Extreme
6. Intel® Core ™ i3
7. Intel® Core ™ i5
8. Intel® Core ™ i7
AMD or short (Advanced Micro Devices) is a manufacturer of integrated circuits,
processors or an IC (integrated circuit) which is located in Sunnyvale, California, USA. The
first production plant is located in Austin, Texas, USA. and then the second factory is located
in Dresden, Germany has been set to produce the Athlon only. If all has gone well, the dream
of the price of a PC system would be cheaper and could be realized because no longer
monopolized by Intel. However, in 2006 as well, AMD has successfully acquired an
American company that is renowned Graphics ATI Technology. The company is a provider
of x86-compatible processors second largest. AMD has also been recognized by the world,
some.of.its.products,.namely:

1. AMD Sempron™
2. AMD Athlon™ FX
3. AMD Athlon™ 64
4. AMD Athlon™ X2
5. AMD PHENOM™ X3
6. AMD PHENOM™ X4
7. AMD bulldozer

HIGH end from AMD

AMD Bulldozer processor is claimed to be the fastest today. And that is a competitor of
Intel's Core i7. Of course we had a choice of equally qualified for the processor, either Intel
maupaun AMD. Both are equally good. Each has advantages and disadvantages.
D. Advantages and Disadvantages Of INTEL and AMD

Some of the differences, advantages and disadvantages Intel and AMD:


1. Set is MMX instructions on Intel, SSE, SSE2, and SSE3, but the AMD SSE2 and 3DNow.
But of the many istruksi used by Intel actually has existed in its AMD 3DNow not owned
by Intel.
2. L1 at a maximum of 32 K Intel, AMD is currently at 128 K. Based on several test AMD
with 128K L1 is superior compared to Intel.
3. Many of transistors on Intel 100 billion was AMD 105 billion.
4. Number Decoder, Integer, FP at less than AMD intel that these differences significantly
improve the performance of AMD.
5. The temperature in the Intel can be regulated by its own processor (the processor will
reduce the speed if the processor is too hot), the AMD 64 900 C. The maximum
temperature is superior to Intel Technology AMD.
6. AMD is superior in communication processing applications, such as data transfer on the
modem, ADSL, MP3, and doubly Digital surround sound.
7. Pipeline on intel longer than with AMD, but Intel problematic pipeline in exchange task, so
the intelligence pipeline slows down under AMD.
8. Intel wins on brand image and its market, while AMD cheaper price.
9. At the Intel Pentium 4 price standard, its performance is quite fast. Indeed, for business
graphics with AMD still less than, but at least it does not heat faster Intel processor.
10. On the AMD Athlon fairly cheap price compared to Intel. Really good graphics, the speed
is tolerable, but quickly heat than Intel.

E. Processor speed comparison INTEL and AMD


In terms of its use, the hardware that the processor is a vital part of the computer that
serves as the core of the performance of the computer itself where more memory and more
processors are also faster performance generated by the processor itself.
A faster processor we can see from the core (core processor) the more cores in the processor
is also faster computer performance that we use. Why is that, because the processor works in
applications programs or games that we use more and more applications that we run more
processor also be used.

F. So, the conclusion is as follows :


1. To use an Intel processor you need a lot of money especially with high performance
that is generated by the Intel i7 Intel processor dimandingkan with AMD processor you
will not spend a lot of cost and performance is also pretty good. Therefore the costs for
those who choose a mediocre processor AMD but if the costs you have more please
choose Intel.
2. Processor Processor Intel and AMD has been at turns performannya test was a
powerful Intel processor in any case, while AMD is only your second choice.
3. Processor Intel's more powerful than AMD processor in multimedia applications, on
the contrary, AMD wins from Intel in its games and 3D programs.

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