Irresistible Value Propositions r2
Irresistible Value Propositions r2
Irresistible Value Propositions r2
Value Propositions
JILL KONRATH
Irresistible Value Propositions
Table of Contents
What is a Value Proposition? 3
The Epidemic of Weak Value Propositions 5
Customer-Attracting Value Propositions 8
Value Propositions & Service Businesses 11
Clarifying Your Value Proposition 14
Ask Your Customers 16
More Ideas to Find Your Value Proposition 19
Value Propositions & New Products 22
Using Your Value Proposition 24
Exercise I: Finding Your Value Proposition 25
Exercise II: Writing Your Value Proposition 27
Sales Tools 29
© 2012, Jill Konrath. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced
without written permission from the author.
An elevator speech is a short, 1-2 sentence statement that defines who you work
with (target market) and the general area in which you help them. About 10 seconds
long, it’s used primarily at networking events to attract potential clients and stimulate
discussion. The following elevator speeches show you how some people describe
what they do:
● I work with small businesses who are struggling to sell their products or services into
large corporate accounts.
● We help technology companies effectively use their customer information to
drive repeat sales.
● I help small-to-medium sized manufacturing companies who have difficulties with
unpredictable revenue streams.
An elevator speech is the foundation of a value proposition without the specifics that
are needed to sell into the corporate market.
A unique selling proposition (USP) is a statement about what makes you and your
company different from other vendors. Its primary value is to create competitive
differentiation. A USP is often used in marketing materials or in talking with customers
who are ready to buy.
Both the elevator speech and the USP are cousins of the value proposition, but
lack the punch of a value proposition when selling to the corporate market.
“We help large companies reduce the cost of their employee benefits
programs without impacting benefit levels. With the spiraling costs of health
care today, this is a critical issue for most businesses. One of our recent clients, a
large manufacturing company similar to yours, was struggling with how to
reduce spending in this area. We saved them over $800,000 in just six months.
Plus, they didn’t cut any services to their employees, nor did their employees
have to pay more.”
Again, notice the specificity of the value proposition and the use of business-
oriented language. Prospective customers should be able to visualize exactly
what value you could bring their organization.
They don’t want to learn about your products or services just so they can know
what’s out there. With every dollar they spend being scrutinized by higher-ups,
wasting money on frivolous products or nice-to-have services is out of the question.
So unless something can be cost-justified and provide a significant return on their
investment, they don’t want to take time to hear about it.
Not only that, but they’re also bombarded with people and companies trying to get
their attention. It’s not unusual for corporate decision makers to average over 100
emails per day. Their voice mailbox is flooded with calls from co-workers, customers
and outside vendors.
And what do they usually hear from people like you who are trying to get in and sell
their products or services? A typical phone message sounds like this:
“Hi Mr./Ms. Decisionmaker. This is Tony from Super Duper Products, Inc. We
specialize in leading-edge financial software applications and have been rated
as having one of the best software by Krumstock Research.
“The reason I’m calling is that I’d like to set up an appointment with you to
introduce myself and to tell you more about how we might be able to help your
company speed up your reporting capabilities.
“I’ll be in your area in two weeks and was hoping to sit down with you for about a
half hour. Please let me know if that will work for you. My number is …”
Why in the world would corporate decision makers take time out of their already
overcrowded schedule to meet with this seller? They wouldn’t. Pure and simple. Even
though the seller mentioned a benefit, it was weak – very weak.
And the worst thing is that many of the products or services these people sell have
extremely high value to corporate accounts! But their failure to articulate it in words
that appeal to corporate decision makers is their downfall. Instead, they limp along
trying to drive sales but unable to even get in the door.
For example, in discussing their company’s products, many people use weak value
propositions such as:
BORING! If you’re like most people, you’re saying, “So what? Why should I waste my
valuable time talking to you?”
Plus any time people hear words such as best, leading, superior and so on – they
immediately dismiss them as self-promoting aggrandizement. These words are simply
not believable and detract from your message.
So now that you know what doesn't work, it's time to figure out what does attract the
attention of busy corporate decision makers.
Strong value propositions open doors and create opportunities for you to sell your
products or services. They’re financially oriented and speak to the critical issues your
target market is facing.
During an 8-week test with one retailer, revenues jumped 10%, unit volume increased
6% and net profit grew 2% due to their price-optimization capabilities. Payback was
expected within 12 months. That’s their value proposition!
What retailer wouldn’t want to learn more about what this company does! As I was
reading the article, I could almost see the retailer’s senior management team
salivating over the information in it.
A while back I had lunch with the president of a $1/2 billion business unit of a major
corporation. She told me that if someone contacted her and said he could reduce
waste by just 1%, she would meet with him immediately. Why? Because she knew
exactly how much her company spent on waste – and it was a lot of money. Every
penny she saved would go right to the bottom line.
Again, powerful value propositions open doors – quickly! Taking time to really clarify
yours is well worth the time invested in the process.
Business-Oriented Terminology
Strong value propositions are always stated in business terms. Corporate buyers are
particularly attracted to phrases such as:
Can your business do any of these things? How about something similar? Perhaps
you’ve never really thought about your products or services in these terms. But this is
what corporate decision makers want to hear so it’s time to revisit your value
proposition.
Think about translating what you do into the language of decision makers.
Remember, they don’t care about your product’s speed or efficiency. They don’t
care about the wonderful methodology you use. They only care about the results it
delivers.
When you find the right words to describe your offering, you’ll immediately notice a
change in how you’re treated. Corporate buyers will want to learn more about what
you do.
Specificity sells. The more specific your value proposition, the more attractive it is.
Stories are another way of providing specificity, enabling you to get your message
across but without having to make unsubstantiated, across-the-board claims.
I recently wrote a comprehensive manual called Winning More Sales: Take Your
Business to the Next Level with Insightful, Powerful Questions. One of the first people to
purchase it from my website wrote me a note saying that my advice helped him land
a $26,000 sale the very next day. With his permission, I’m using that quote to promote
my book. It makes the price seem miniscule compared to the value received!
For many salespeople this is a totally new and unfamiliar paradigm – and they’re
unprepared to sell their own personal worth. But many sellers do bring extraordinary
value to their customers – sometimes in easily quantifiable ways, sometimes not. A
woman I know is a sock salesperson who does business with major retailers. Socks are
commodities and pricing is often the primary criteria in decision-making. But not for
this salesperson. She helps her customers increase sales to their clientele by:
● Regularly shopping the competition and advising her customers about market
trends.
● Designing packaging alternatives to encourage customers to buy more socks at
one time.
● Developing creative displays that entice customers to buy socks more often.
● Creating unique designs for trendy sock styles for special occasions and seasons.
These things are NOT part of her job description. She’s chartered to sell socks. But
instead she’s bringing her knowledge of design, color and style to the customer
relationship. Her customers reap huge benefits. Inventory is turning faster than ever
before, sales are up and so is profitability.
Her value proposition is highly personal, but it’s what differentiates her from everyone
else in the marketplace. When she’s in a competitive situation, she needs to share
what she herself does for customers – and let them know they’re getting a business
consultant in addition to a sock supplier.
This is the new and emerging reality in value propositions. In a world where products
rapidly spiral into commodities and service offerings can be copied overnight, the
only real difference between suppliers is the people involved. You, the seller,
become the value proposition – and a huge factor in the decision that’s made.
I understand why they feel this way. With 15 years of consulting under my belt, none
of my product launch clients measured or assessed the effectiveness of my work.
There are many reasons for this — not enough time to compare before/after results,
the lack of a benchmark and the multiple factors that impact a new product’s
market success. But like many of you, I lacked good hard data.
However, this did not stop me from talking about what I did in business terms. Rather
than giving exact figures (which was impossible), I emphasized the:
● Lag time between product launch and achieving projected sales results.
● Critical need to shorten time-to-profitability.
● High costs of sales rep downtime preparing PowerPoint presentations and
proposals.
● Inconsistent messages delivered to customers and channel partners.
● Lost “windows of opportunity” enabling competitive inroads.
● Inconsistent messages being delivered to channel partners and customers across
the nation/world.
This value proposition was extremely attractive to senior marketing and sales leaders.
As a result, I had a highly profitable consulting practice in this area for years.
The other day I talked with an independent professional who also works with sales
organizations. She told me she did training based on the appreciative inquiry model
which builds on what salespeople are already doing right. I asked her what the
outcome was of her methodology. She replied, “It energizes the sales force.”
After 25 years in the sales field, I can assure you that I’ve never met a sales manager
or sales executive who wanted their salespeople to have more “energy.” They want
results – pure and simple. More orders. Fewer losses to the competition. Bigger or
more profitable contracts. Better customer retention. These are the words that
belong in your value proposition if you’re selling to sales management,
How could you describe your firm to prospective customers if you did web site
design? You might talk about:
Here’s one last example: I have a Mentoring Program that helps individuals and
companies boost their sales. I could easily describe it as “telephone consulting.” But
it’s far more effective to tell about the regional engineering firm that called me in to
help on a Request for Proposal. They were a major underdog – a regional firm
competing against all the big players in their industry.
The buyer was conducting one-hour interviews with eight firms. Only three would be
invited back for the second round. My client’s only goal was to make the first cut – to
prove they could compete with the national consulting firms.
Winning the contract wasn’t even a possibility in their minds. They were delighted
when they were invited back for the 2nd presentation. Several days later they
received another call from the customer. They’d decided the second round of
interviews was unnecessary – everyone wanted to work with my client.
With my help they landed a large contract that grew to over $1 million in just 6
months. Now, wouldn’t you like to work with me if you could achieve similar results?
This story significantly enhances my credibility and demonstrates I know what I’m
doing.
Whatever profession you’re in, it’s critical to talk about your work in business terms. As
a result of working with you, what are the outcomes? What business results are
attained? They’re there! You just need to find them.
Both hard values and soft values need to be considered as you work on
strengthening your value proposition. You’ll want to explore how you impact
customers in each of these areas.
Tangible Value
This is the most easily identifiable because it’s directly related to your offering and is
highly measurable. Tangible value is typically expressed in numbers or percentages.
Examples might be:
Typically tangible value gains also have related intangible value gains that aren’t as
obvious, but help strengthen an already strong value proposition. For example,
improving productivity means fewer workers. With a smaller workforce, the company
saves a significant amount in the benefits area. Less money is spent in recruiting and
hiring. These savings can also be quantified as part of your value proposition.
A well-designed web site may cut the need for customer service staff. A more
efficient JIT ordering process decreases the amount of warehouse space and its
associated costs. A digital asset management system’s ability to repurpose data
reduces advertising expenditures. Always try to quantify the indirect values as well as
the direct ones.
Intangible Value
Sometimes the value of your offering is not quite so measurable – such as lowered
risk, increased teamwork, improved marketplace image, or better morale.
Intangible value doesn’t sell well in today’s economy. Most decision makers consider
it a nice added benefit, but won’t spend money for a solution that only provides soft
value.
To increase your sales success, take these intangibles and make them tangible. Find
ways to quantify their value to customers.
Opportunity Costs
Opportunity Costs can also strengthen your value proposition. An opportunity cost is
something your customer can’t do now because of their current methods of
operation. For example, it’s what they could be doing with the $500,000 savings
they’d get from using your product. Or it’s the business strategy and associated
profits they can’t aggressively pursue because of the internal conflicts that delay
decisions.
Most people are scared to ask their customers about their value. I know it took me
awhile to get up the guts to do it but when I finally did, it was a real eye-opener. I had
no idea that certain “little” things I threw in at no charge were extremely valuable to
sales leaders. Not only did these discussions change my value proposition, but they
also changed my offering and my own self-perception.
Anytime you ask customers for input, you open yourself up to hearing the not-so-
good things too. If your customer is upset at your company (or you) for any reason,
take notes on the issue and promise to resolve it as soon as possible.
If your customer says negative things about you personally, listen and ask questions.
While this is not what you wanted from this meeting, it is critical data that can help
you improve.
Make sure you don’t get defensive, make excuses, pass the blame or tell your
customer they’re wrong. If you do, your customer will shut down fast and your
credibility will be at risk. Most importantly, be curious at these meetings. Explore all
your customer’s answers in depth to really learn the value you provide.
Example: If your customer tells you that communications improved because of your
work — find out what it meant to them.
Explore … Explore … Explore. This is how you uncover the strength in your value
proposition.
Below are questions you can ask customers to determine your true value proposition.
Remember – your customers haven’t thought much, if at all, about the value you
provide. Therefore, the responses you hear may be somewhat vague and initially
seem like little help in clarifying your value proposition.
Don’t jump on your customers and demand they quantify your value. Remain
conversational and curious. Gently poke and prod your customer to explore
different areas. People need and deserve time to think things through – and
agitating them by demanding hard value answers right away won’t help at all.
Have you ever seen any old Colombo movies or TV reruns? If so – remember how
Colombo, a wily detective who knew a whole lot more than he let on, slowly and
softly kept asking questions until he found what he was looking for. Emulating this
behavior during these customer meetings will have a high payback for you.
Before you meet with your customer, write down the various problems you think your
product or service solves for them. Next write down the business impact of these
problems.
Finally write down the value you think your offering provides. Take this list into the
meeting; use it to prompt you to explore the full-range of your potential value to the
customer.
Customer-Value Questions
To get better data, customize your questions to your product or service offering.
Consider the questions below as guidelines for this meeting.
● What were the three most important benefits you received as a result of our
product/work together?
- Why were these valuable to your organization?
- What cost/time savings did you realize?
● What did our solution enable you to do that you couldn’t before?
- What else? And how did that help your area?
- And what else?
- What is that worth to your organization?
● How have things been better since we worked together or you implemented our
system?
- What impact did it have in ___?
- How did it affect __?
- What were the ramifications for __?
- What was the effect on __?
- How would you quantify the value of these improvements?
(Note: This is where you probe for specific areas based on the list you
developed.)
Ask these same questions to more than one person in your customer’s organization.
Talk to people in different areas and in different positions. They each have a unique
and highly valuable perspective. Sometimes you’ll hear something totally new from
one person that will lead you to a much stronger value proposition.
Strengthen your value proposition by looking at the results attained over time.
Annual savings are always better than hourly, daily or monthly savings.
Review your marketing materials. Reflect on your customer knowledge. Think about
what you say that interests and excites your customers and prospects. As a group,
here are some questions you can discuss:
● How does your product, service or solution impact your customer’s bottom line or
expenses?
- What costs have been eliminated?
- Time saved?
- Can you quantify a tangible hard dollar value gain?
- What intangible value has it provided?
● What positive impact has your product, service or solution had on bringing
additional revenue/business to your clients?
- What has the gain been?
- Can you determine a tangible hard dollar value gain?
- What intangible value has it provided?
● Does your product, service or solution enable your customer to achieve any
competitive advantage?
- What has the gain been?
- Can you determine a specific hard dollar value gain?
- What soft values has it provided?
● How has your product, service or solution impacted your customer’s bottom line
or expenses?
- What costs have been eliminated?
- Time saved?
- Can you quantify a specific hard dollar value gain?
- What soft values has it provided?
If tangible results aren’t forthcoming, challenge the group to take the discussion to
the next level. Keep asking each other, “So what?”
Asking these question over and over again, gets you much closer to the real value
you bring to customers. Look for the impact your offering has in the organization.
What financial affect do your products, systems or services have on the business?
Determining your value proposition with only an internal analysis can be dangerous
though. Outside validation by your customers is important, if at all possible. When it
comes down to spending money, it’s only your customer’s perception that counts.
Remember, many companies tout really weak value propositions. And, worse yet –
nobody realizes just how bad their value propositions are. Don’t let another day go
by with a weak value proposition. Use all the resources at your disposal to strengthen
your value proposition.
If you think about your business, I suspect you can come up with some statistics also.
Again, they can be great proof sources of the need for your product or service in the
market.
Several years ago I worked with a company that introduced a new digital system
into the printing market. It worked in conjunction with another company’s product.
This company felt that the primary value of their offering was in its extraordinary color
matching capabilities that were far superior to anything on the market.
However, sales weren’t taking off as expected. I was asked to help with a relaunch.
In the process, I interviewed a number of customers. One was big into measurement
– they had all the numbers. By using this new product, they were able to:
● Cut the staff in one area by 33% and still handle the same amount of work.
● Redeploy valuable workers to other areas of their company. (Finding qualified
employees was a major issue in their industry.)
● Reduce project turnaround time by days, creating a significant competitive
advantage.
● Decrease the number of customer changes at a savings of $2000 for each one.
● Balance out their workflow, enabling them to delay purchases of extremely pricey
equipment and reduce overtime expenses.
This was my client’s true value proposition. But they weren’t aware of it because they
had never looked at their product beyond its attributes. Great color was nice, but it
didn’t sell. Customers needed tangible business results to justify their expenditures.
What’s the solution? Prior to introducing new products or services, look at the value
from the customer’s perspective. If your organization conducts beta tests or trials
prior to a full rollout, make sure you don’t just focus on working out the bugs.
Instead, ask customers about the value of the capabilities they get with the new
offering. Don’t settle for simplistic responses such as, “It speeds up our process” or “It’s
compatible with our legacy systems.” Ask questions such as:
When you ask questions like these, you get a much better understanding of the true
value proposition of your new offering. The more you know about the customer’s
perspective, the stronger your value proposition. And, the stronger your value
proposition is, the faster you’ll see sales results.
● To develop a telephone script that highlights the key business results your product,
service or solution delivers.
● To craft a business letter to decision makers who work at targeted accounts.
● As a basis for your marketing campaign and in all your marketing collateral.
● As the foundation for a customer-centric PowerPoint presentation.
● As the core message delivered in your totally customized customer proposals.
But based on what I’ve seen in working with sellers, the biggest benefit you get from
understanding your value proposition is … (drum roll) … a strengthened belief in your
own offering.
If you truly understand the value you bring to customers from a business perspective,
you’ll work harder to get into accounts and be less discouraged by rejection. You
won’t question or doubt if there’s a market for your offering because you will know
that what you offer makes a difference. And ultimately you’ll sell a lot more!
If your value proposition isn't tempting potential prospects to meet with you, you've
got some work to do. Get started right away. Having a strong, customer-enticing
value proposition changes the game. You'll immediately start seeing positive results!
Now revise it to make it even more attractive to your customers. Or create a new
one that emphasizes a different aspect of the value provided by your product or
service. With close analysis, you'll discover multiple ways to articulate your offering's
value to your prospective clients.
If you liked the ideas in this ebook, make sure you check
out Jill Konrath's new Prospecting Tool Kit that contains
four free must-have sales tools. They'll help you open
more doors -- and ultimately close more sales.