Chapter V
Chapter V
Chapter V
Summary
In this study, the researchers aimed to assess the public schools used as
evacuation centers in Daraga, Albay during disasters, specifically the use of Daraga
National High School as evacuation center. The study also sought to answers the
following problems:
1. What are the barangays that need to be evacuated during natural disasters?
2. What are the public schools in Daraga, Albay that are possible as evacuation
center in terms of :
a. Location
b. Building structures
c. Capacity
d. Facility?
evacuation center?
1. The municipality of Daraga in the province of Albay has 54 barangays. Among those
54 barangays, all of them are subject to evacuation depending on the disaster that
may occur. Strong wind and storm surge covers 41 or 75.93% out of 54 barangays to
secondary; both are being used to shelter the evacuees in times of calamity. Every
room in those schools are standard rooms. Meaning, they meet the Department of
Education’s guidelines for safety and usability. Daraga National High School
specifically, is the only school in Daraga, Albay that accommodates the highest
972 persons. Since the school is located in Sagpon Daraga, Albay. 36 families in the
area are subject to evacuation in times of flood, 6 during landslide and 83 families
before the strong wind and storm surge occur. Other barangays that shelter their
affected constituents in the said school are Maroroy, Matnog, Tagas, Ilawod and
Kilicao. The school has 95 rooms, 34 of which are used for evacuation. It has 15
comfort rooms but only 13 are still functional. Water and electricity supplies are also
being cut off when the whole municipality loses its supply. Though the local
government unit provides portable generator set, it is still not enough to sustain the
need for electricity of the evacuees during their stay in the centers.
3. Staying in evacuation centers will never be easy both on the evacuees and the
authority. Problems will be inevitable. Even the expected problems are not always
addressed. The problems that the school administrators and the authority always
encounter are the following: water supply, comfort rooms, improper waste disposal,
windows are being broken; rooms become comfort rooms, and the intolerable attitude
of the evacuees.
Conclusions
1. Effective leadership is one of the key factors for the safe, successful and zero-
2. Schools especially the public schools are really not conducive for evacuation.
3. Due to the use of public school as evacuation center, the authority is not only at stake
but also the education of the students for there are times that the evacuation processes
Recommendations
1. The local government unit should provide portable sources of electricity and water.
2. The government should provide permanent evacuation centers and stop using public