C Array [31 exercises with solution]

1. Write a program in C to store elements in an array and print it. Go to the editor
Test Data :
Input 10 elements in the array :
element - 0 : 1
element - 1 : 1
element - 2 : 2
.......
Expected Output :
Elements in array are: 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
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2. Write a program in C to read n number of values in an array and display it in

reverse order. Go to the editor
Test Data :
Input the number of elements to store in the array :3
Input 3 number of elements in the array :
element - 0 : 2
element - 1 : 5
element - 2 : 7
Expected Output :
The values store into the array are :
257
The values store into the array in reverse are :
752
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3. Write a program in C to find the sum of all elements of the array. Go to the
editor
Test Data :
Input the number of elements to be stored in the array :3
Input 3 elements in the array :
element - 0 : 2
element - 1 : 5
element - 2 : 8
Expected Output :
Sum of all elements stored in the array is : 15
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4. Write a program in C to copy the elements one array into another array. Go to
the editor
Test Data :
Input the number of elements to be stored in the array :3
Input 3 elements in the array :
element - 0 : 15
element - 1 : 10
element - 2 : 12
Expected Output :
The elements stored in the first array are :
15 10 12
The elements copied into the second array are :
15 10 12
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5. Write a program in C to count a total number of duplicate elements in an

array. Go to the editor
Test Data :
Input the number of elements to be stored in the array :3
Input 3 elements in the array :
element - 0 : 5
element - 1 : 1
element - 2 : 1
Expected Output :
Total number of duplicate elements found in the array is : 1
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6. Write a program in C to print all unique elements in an array. Go to the editor

Test Data :
Input the number of elements to be stored in the array :3
Input 3 elements in the array :
element - 0 : 1
element - 1 : 5
element - 2 : 1
Expected Output :
The unique elements found in the array are :
5
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7. Write a program in C to merge two arrays of same size sorted in decending

order. Go to the editor
Test Data :
Input the number of elements to be stored in the first array :3
Input 3 elements in the array :
element - 0 : 1
element - 1 : 2
element - 2 : 3
Input the number of elements to be stored in the second array :3
Input 3 elements in the array :
element - 0 : 1
element - 1 : 2
element - 2 : 3
Expected Output :
The merged array in decending order is :
332211
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8. Write a program in C to count the frequency of each element of an array. Go to

the editor
Test Data :
Input the number of elements to be stored in the array :3
Input 3 elements in the array :
element - 0 : 25
element - 1 : 12
element - 2 : 43
Expected Output :
The frequency of all elements of an array :
25 occurs 1 times
12 occurs 1 times
43 occurs 1 times
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9. Write a program in C to find the maximum and minimum element in an

array. Go to the editor
Test Data :
Input the number of elements to be stored in the array :3
Input 3 elements in the array :
element - 0 : 45
element - 1 : 25
element - 2 : 21
Expected Output :
Maximum element is : 45
Minimum element is : 21
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10. Write a program in C to separate odd and even integers in separate

arrays. Go to the editor
Test Data :
Input the number of elements to be stored in the array :5
Input 5 elements in the array :
element - 0 : 25
element - 1 : 47
element - 2 : 42
element - 3 : 56
element - 4 : 32
Expected Output :
The Even elements are :
42 56 32
The Odd elements are :
25 47
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11. Write a program in C to sort elements of array in ascending order. Go to the

editor
Test Data :
Input the size of array : 5
Input 5 elements in the array :
element - 0 : 2
element - 1 : 7
element - 2 : 4
element - 3 : 5
element - 4 : 9
Expected Output :
Elements of array in sorted ascending order:
24579
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12. Write a program in C to sort elements of the array in descending order. Go to

the editor
Test Data :
Input the size of array : 3
Input 3 elements in the array :
element - 0 : 5
element - 1 : 9
element - 2 : 1
Expected Output :
Elements of the array in sorted descending order:
951
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13. Write a program in C to insert New value in the array (sorted list ).. Go to the
editor
Test Data :
Input the size of array : 3
Input 3 elements in the array in ascending order:
element - 0 : 5
element - 1 : 7
element - 2 : 9
Input the value to be inserted : 8
Expected Output :
The exist array list is :
579
After Insert the list is :
5789
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14. Write a program in C to insert New value in the array (unsorted list ). Go to
the editor
Test Data :
Input the size of array : 4
Input 4 elements in the array in ascending order:
element - 0 : 1
element - 1 : 8
element - 2 : 7
element - 3 : 10
Input the value to be inserted : 5
Input the Position, where the value to be inserted :2
Expected Output :
The current list of the array :
1 8 7 10
After Insert the element the new list is :
1 5 8 7 10
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15. Write a program in C to delete an element at desired position from an

array. Go to the editor
Test Data :
Input the size of array : 5
Input 5 elements in the array in ascending order:
element - 0 : 1
element - 1 : 2
element - 2 : 3
element - 3 : 4
element - 4 : 5
Input the position where to delete: 3
Expected Output :
The new list is : 1 2 4 5
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16. Write a program in C to find the second largest element in an array. Go to the
editor
Test Data :
Input the size of array : 5
Input 5 elements in the array :
element - 0 : 2
element - 1 : 9
element - 2 : 1
element - 3 : 4
element - 4 : 6
Expected Output :
The Second largest element in the array is : 6
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17. Write a program in C to find the second smallest element in an array. Go to

the editor
Test Data :
Input the size of array : 5
Input 5 elements in the array (value must be <9999) :
element - 0 : 0
element - 1 : 9
element - 2 : 4
element - 3 : 6
element - 4 : 5
Expected Output :
The Second smallest element in the array is : 4
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18. Write a program in C for a 2D array of size 3x3 and print the matrix. Go to the
editor
Test Data :
Input elements in the matrix :
element - [0],[0] : 1
element - [0],[1] : 2
element - [0],[2] : 3
element - [1],[0] : 4
element - [1],[1] : 5
element - [1],[2] : 6
element - [2],[0] : 7
element - [2],[1] : 8
element - [2],[2] : 9
Expected Output :
The matrix is :

123
456
789
Click me to see the solution

19. Write a program in C for addition of two Matrices of same size. Go to the
editor
Test Data :
Input the size of the square matrix (less than 5): 2
Input elements in the first matrix :
element - [0],[0] : 1
element - [0],[1] : 2
element - [1],[0] : 3
element - [1],[1] : 4
Input elements in the second matrix :
element - [0],[0] : 5
element - [0],[1] : 6
element - [1],[0] : 7
element - [1],[1] : 8
Expected Output :
The First matrix is :

12
34
The Second matrix is :
56
78
The Addition of two matrix is :

68
10 12
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20. Write a program in C for subtraction of two Matrices. Go to the editor

Test Data :
Input the size of the square matrix (less than 5): 2
Input elements in the first matrix :
element - [0],[0] : 5
element - [0],[1] : 6
element - [1],[0] : 7
element - [1],[1] : 8
Input elements in the second matrix :
element - [0],[0] : 1
element - [0],[1] : 2
element - [1],[0] : 3
element - [1],[1] : 4
Expected Output :
The First matrix is :

56
78
The Second matrix is :

12
34
The Subtraction of two matrix is :

44
44
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21. Write a program in C for multiplication of two square Matrices. Go to the
editor
Test Data :
Input the rows and columns of first matrix : 2 2
Input the rows and columns of second matrix : 2 2
Input elements in the first matrix :
element - [0],[0] : 1
element - [0],[1] : 2
element - [1],[0] : 3
element - [1],[1] : 4
Input elements in the second matrix :
element - [0],[0] : 5
element - [0],[1] : 6
element - [1],[0] : 7
element - [1],[1] : 8
Expected Output :
The First matrix is :

12
34
The Second matrix is :

56
78
The multiplication of two matrix is :

19 22
43 50
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22. Write a program in C to find transpose of a given matrix. Go to the editor

Test Data :
Input the rows and columns of the matrix : 2 2
Input elements in the first matrix :
element - [0],[0] : 1
element - [0],[1] : 2
element - [1],[0] : 3
element - [1],[1] : 4
Expected Output :
The matrix is :

12
34

The transpose of a matrix is :

13
24
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23. Write a program in C to find sum of right diagonals of a matrix.Go to the

editor
Test Data :
Input the size of the square matrix : 2
Input elements in the first matrix :
element - [0],[0] : 1
element - [0],[1] : 2
element - [1],[0] : 3
element - [1],[1] : 4
Expected Output :
The matrix is :
12
34
Addition of the right Diagonal elements is :5
Elements in array are:
Click me to see the solution

24. Write a program in C to find the sum of left diagonals of a matrix. Go to the
editor
Test Data :
Input the size of the square matrix : 2
Input elements in the first matrix :
element - [0],[0] : 1
element - [0],[1] : 2
element - [1],[0] : 3
element - [1],[1] : 4
Expected Output :
The matrix is :
12
34
Addition of the left Diagonal elements is :5
Click me to see the solution

25. Write a program in C to find sum of rows an columns of a Matrix.Go to the

editor
Test Data :
Input the size of the square matrix : 2
Input elements in the first matrix :
element - [0],[0] : 5
element - [0],[1] : 6
element - [1],[0] : 7
element - [1],[1] : 8
Expected Output :
The First matrix is :
The matrix is :
56
78
The sum or rows and columns of the matrix is :
5 6 11
7 8 15

12 14
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26. Write a program in C to print or display the lower triangular of a given

matrix. Go to the editor
Test Data :
Input the size of the square matrix : 3
Input elements in the first matrix :
element - [0],[0] : 1
element - [0],[1] : 2
element - [0],[2] : 3
element - [1],[0] : 4
element - [1],[1] : 5
element - [1],[2] : 6
element - [2],[0] : 7
element - [2],[1] : 8
element - [2],[2] : 9
Expected Output :
The matrix is :
123
456
789

Setting zero in lower triangular matrix

123
056
009
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27. Write a program in C to print or display upper triangular matrix. Go to the

editor
Test Data :
Input the size of the square matrix : 3
Input elements in the first matrix :
element - [0],[0] : 1
element - [0],[1] : 2
element - [0],[2] : 3
element - [1],[0] : 4
element - [1],[1] : 5
element - [1],[2] : 6
element - [2],[0] : 7
element - [2],[1] : 8
element - [2],[2] : 9
Expected Output :
The matrix is :
123
456
789

Setting zero in upper triangular matrix

100
450
789
Click me to see the solution

28. Write a program in C to calculate determinant of a 3 x 3 matrix. Go to the

editor
Test Data :
Input elements in the first matrix :
element - [0],[0] : 1
element - [0],[1] : 0
element - [0],[2] : -1
element - [1],[0] : 0
element - [1],[1] : 0
element - [1],[2] : 1
element - [2],[0] : -1
element - [2],[1] : -1
element - [2],[2] : 0
Expected Output :
The matrix is :
1 0 -1
001
-1 -1 0

The Determinant of the matrix is: 1

Click me to see the solution
29. Write a program in C to accept a matrix and determine whether it is a sparse
matrix. Go to the editor
Test Data :
Input the number of rows of the matrix : 2
Input the number of columns of the matrix : 2
Input elements in the first matrix :
element - [0],[0] : 0
element - [0],[1] : 0
element - [1],[0] : 1
element - [1],[1] : 0
Expected Output :
The given matrix is sparse matrix.
There are 3 number of zeros in the matrix
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30. Write a program in C to accept two matrices and check whether they are
equal. Go to the editor
Test Data :
Input Rows and Columns of the 1st matrix :2 2
Input Rows and Columns of the 2nd matrix :2 2
Input elements in the first matrix :
element - [0],[0] : 1
element - [0],[1] : 2
element - [1],[0] : 3
element - [1],[1] : 4
Input elements in the second matrix :
element - [0],[0] : 1
element - [0],[1] : 2
element - [1],[0] : 3
element - [1],[1] : 4
Expected Output :
The first matrix is :
12
34
The second matrix is :
12
34
The Matrices can be compared :
Two matrices are equal.
Click me to see the solution

31. Write a program in C to check whether a given matrix is an identity matrix. Go

to the editor
Test Data :
Input number of Rows for the matrix :3
Input number of Columns for the matrix :3
Input elements in the first matrix :
element - [0],[0] : 1
element - [0],[1] : 0
element - [0],[2] : 0
element - [1],[0] : 0
element - [1],[1] : 1
element - [1],[2] : 0
element - [2],[0] : 0
element - [2],[1] : 0
element - [2],[2] : 1
Expected Output :
The matrix is :
100
010
001
The matrix is an identity matrix.
Click me to see the solution