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Atitudine LSM9DS0 Sensor

This sensor was used for the attitude determination

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queborn
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
54 views74 pages

Atitudine LSM9DS0 Sensor

This sensor was used for the attitude determination

Uploaded by

queborn
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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LSM9DS0

iNEMO inertial module:


3D accelerometer, 3D gyroscope, 3D magnetometer
Datasheet - production data

Applications
 Indoor navigation
 Smart user interfaces
 Advanced gesture recognition
 Gaming and virtual reality input devices
LGA-24 (4x4x1.0 mm)
 Display/map orientation and browsing

Features Description
 3 acceleration channels, 3 angular rate The LSM9DS0 is a system-in-package featuring a
channels, 3 magnetic field channels 3D digital linear acceleration sensor, a 3D digital
angular rate sensor, and a 3D digital magnetic
 ±2/±4/±6/±8/±16 g linear acceleration full scale
sensor.
 ±2/±4/±8/±12 gauss magnetic full scale
The LSM9DS0 has a linear acceleration full scale
 ±245/±500/±2000 dps angular rate full scale of ±2g/±4g/±6g/±8g/±16g, a magnetic field full
 16-bit data output scale of ±2/±4/±8/±12 gauss and an angular rate
 SPI / I2C serial interfaces of ±245/±500/±2000 dps.

 Analog supply voltage 2.4 V to 3.6 V The LSM9DS0 includes an I2C serial bus
interface supporting standard and fast mode
 Power-down mode / low-power mode
(100 kHz and 400 kHz) and an SPI serial
 Programmable interrupt generators standard interface.
 Embedded self-test The system can be configured to generate
 Embedded temperature sensor interrupt signals on dedicated pins and is capable
 Embedded FIFO of motion and magnetic field detection.
Thresholds and timing of interrupt generators are
 Position and motion detection functions programmable by the end user.
 Click/double-click recognition
Magnetic, accelerometer and gyroscope sensing
 Intelligent power saving for handheld devices can be enabled or set in power-down mode
 ECOPACK®, RoHS and “Green” compliant separately for smart power management.
The LSM9DS0 is available in a plastic land grid
array package (LGA) and it is guaranteed to
operate over an extended temperature range
from -40 °C to +85 °C.

Table 1. Device summary


Part number Temperature range [°C] Package Packing

LSM9DS0 -40 to +85 LGA-24 Tray


LSM9DS0TR -40 to +85 LGA-24 Tape and reel

August 2013 DocID024763 Rev 2 1/74


This is information on a product in full production. www.st.com
Contents LSM9DS0

Contents

1 Block diagram and pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10


1.1 Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
1.2 Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

2 Module specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.1 Sensor characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
2.2 Temperature sensor characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.3 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.4 Communication interface characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2.4.1 SPI - serial peripheral interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2.4.2 Sensor I2C - inter-IC control interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
2.5 Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

3 Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3.1 Set / reset pulse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3.2 Sensitivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3.2.1 Linear acceleration sensor sensitivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3.2.2 Magnetic sensor sensitivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3.2.3 Angular rate sensitivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3.2.4 Zero-g level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3.2.5 Zero-gauss level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
3.2.6 Zero-rate level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

4 Functionality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.1 Self-test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.1.1 Accelerometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.1.2 Gyroscope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.2 Linear acceleration main digital blocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.2.1 FIFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.2.2 Bypass mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.2.3 FIFO mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.2.4 Stream mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.2.5 Stream-to-FIFO mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

2/74 DocID024763 Rev 2


LSM9DS0 Contents

4.2.6 Retrieving data from FIFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23


4.3 Gyroscope digital main blocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.3.1 FIFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.3.2 Bypass mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4.3.3 FIFO mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
4.3.4 Stream mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
4.3.5 Bypass-to-stream mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
4.3.6 Stream-to-FIFO mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
4.3.7 Retrieving data from FIFO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
4.4 Temperature sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
4.5 Factory calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

5 Application hints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
5.1 External capacitors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
5.2 Soldering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.3 High current wiring effects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

6 Digital interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
6.1 I2C serial interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
6.1.1 I2C operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
6.2 SPI bus interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
6.2.1 SPI read . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
6.2.2 SPI write . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
6.2.3 SPI read in 3-wire mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

7 Register mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

8 Register description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
8.1 WHO_AM_I_G (0Fh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
8.2 CTRL_REG1_G (20h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
8.3 CTRL_REG2_G (21h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
8.4 CTRL_REG3_G (22h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
8.5 CTRL_REG4_G (23h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
8.6 CTRL_REG5_G (24h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
8.7 REFERENCE/DATACAPTURE_G (25h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
8.8 STATUS_REG_G (27h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

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74
Contents LSM9DS0

8.9 OUT_X_L_G (28h), OUT_X_H_G (29h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46


8.10 OUT_Y_L_G (2Ah), OUT_Y_H_G (2Bh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
8.11 OUT_Z_L_G (2Ch), OUT_Z_H_G (2Dh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
8.12 FIFO_CTRL_REG_G (2Eh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
8.13 FIFO_SRC_REG_G (2Fh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
8.14 INT1_CFG_G (30h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
8.15 INT1_SRC_G (31h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
8.16 INT1_THS_XH_G (32h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
8.17 INT1_THS_XL_G (33h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
8.18 INT1_THS_YH_G (34h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
8.19 INT1_THS_YL_G (35h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
8.20 INT1_THS_ZH_G (36h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
8.21 INT1_THS_ZL_G (37h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
8.22 INT1_DURATION_G (38h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
8.23 OUT_TEMP_L_XM (05h), OUT_TEMP_H_XM (06h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
8.24 STATUS_REG_M (07h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
8.25 OUT_X_L_M (08h), OUT_X_H_M (09h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
8.26 OUT_Y_L_M (0Ah), OUT_Y_H_M (0Bh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
8.27 OUT_Z_L_M (0Ch), OUT_Z_H_M (0Dh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
8.28 WHO_AM_I_XM (0Fh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
8.29 INT_CTRL_REG_M (12h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
8.30 INT_SRC_REG_M (13h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
8.31 INT_THS_L_M (14h), INT_THS_H_M (15h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
8.32 OFFSET_X_L_M (16h), OFFSET_X_H_M (17h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
8.33 OFFSET_Y_L_M (18h), OFFSET_Y_H_M (19h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
8.34 OFFSET_Z_L_M (1Ah), OFFSET_Z_H_M (1Bh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
8.35 REFERENCE_X (1Ch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
8.36 REFERENCE_Y (1Dh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
8.37 REFERENCE_Z (1Eh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
8.38 CTRL_REG0_XM (1Fh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
8.39 CTRL_REG1_XM (20h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
8.40 CTRL_REG2_XM (21h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
8.41 CTRL_REG3_XM (22h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

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LSM9DS0 Contents

8.42 CTRL_REG4_XM (23h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58


8.43 CTRL_REG5_XM (24h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
8.44 CTRL_REG6_XM (25h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
8.45 CTRL_REG7_XM (26h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
8.46 STATUS_REG_A (27h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
8.47 OUT_X_L_A (28h), OUT_X_H_A (29h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
8.48 OUT_Y_L_A (2Ah), OUT_Y_H_A (2Bh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
8.49 OUT_Z_L_A (2Ch), OUT_Z_H_A (2Dh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
8.50 FIFO_CTRL_REG (2Eh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
8.51 FIFO_SRC_REG (2Fh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
8.52 INT_GEN_1_REG (30h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
8.53 INT_GEN_1_SRC (31h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
8.54 INT_GEN_1_THS (32h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
8.55 INT_GEN_1_DURATION (33h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
8.56 INT_GEN_2_REG (34h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
8.57 INT_GEN_2_SRC (35h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
8.58 INT_GEN_2_THS (36h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
8.59 INT_GEN_2_DURATION (37h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
8.60 CLICK_CFG (38h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
8.61 CLICK_SRC (39h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
8.62 CLICK_THS (3Ah) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
8.63 TIME_LIMIT (3Bh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
8.64 TIME_LATENCY (3Ch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
8.65 TIME WINDOW (3Dh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
8.66 Act_THS (3Eh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
8.67 Act_DUR (3Fh) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

9 Package information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

10 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

DocID024763 Rev 2 5/74


74
List of tables LSM9DS0

List of tables

Table 1. Device summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1


Table 2. Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Table 3. Sensor characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Table 4. Temperature sensor electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Table 5. Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Table 6. SPI slave timing values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Table 7. I2C slave timing values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Table 8. Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Table 9. Serial interface pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Table 10. I2C terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Table 11. Transfer when master is writing one byte to slave . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Table 12. Transfer when master is writing multiple bytes to slave . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Table 13. Transfer when master is receiving (reading) one byte of data from slave . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Table 14. Transfer when master is receiving (reading) multiple bytes of data from slave . . . . . . . . . 32
Table 15. Linear acceleration and magnetic sensor SAD+read/write patterns. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Table 16. Angular rate SAD+read/write patterns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Table 17. Register address map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Table 18. WHO_AM_I_G register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Table 19. CTRL_REG1_G register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Table 20. CTRL_REG1_G description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Table 21. DR and BW configuration setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Table 22. Power mode selection configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Table 23. CTRL_REG2_G register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Table 24. CTRL_REG2_G description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Table 25. High-pass filter mode configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Table 26. High-pass filter cutoff frequency configuration (Hz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Table 27. CTRL_REG3_G register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Table 28. CTRL_REG3_G description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Table 29. CTRL_REG4_G register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Table 30. CTRL_REG4_G description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Table 31. Self-test mode configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Table 32. CTRL_REG5_G register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Table 33. CTRL_REG5_G description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Table 34. REFERENCE/DATACAPTURE_G register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Table 35. REFERENCE/DATACAPTURE_G description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Table 36. STATUS_REG_G register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Table 37. STATUS_REG_G description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Table 38. FIFO_CTRL_REG_G register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Table 39. FIFO_CTRL_REG_G description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Table 40. FIFO mode configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Table 41. FIFO_SRC_REG_G register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Table 42. FIFO_SRC_REG_G description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Table 43. INT1_CFG_G register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Table 44. INT1_CFG_G description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Table 45. INT1_SRC_G register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Table 46. INT1_SRC_G description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Table 47. INT1_THS_XH_G register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Table 48. INT1_THS_XH_G description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

6/74 DocID024763 Rev 2


LSM9DS0 List of tables

Table 49. INT1_THS_XL_G register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49


Table 50. INT1_THS_XL_G description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Table 51. INT1_THS_YH_G register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Table 52. INT1_THS_YH_G description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Table 53. INT1_THS_YL_G register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Table 54. INT1_THS_YL_G description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Table 55. INT1_THS_ZH_G register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Table 56. INT1_THS_ZH_G description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Table 57. INT1_THS_ZL_G register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Table 58. INT1_THS_ZL_G description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Table 59. INT1_DURATION_G register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Table 60. INT1_DURATION_G description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Table 61. STATUS_REG_M register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Table 62. STATUS_REG_M description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Table 63. WHO_AM_I_XM register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Table 64. INT_CTRL_REG_M register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Table 65. INT_CTRL_REG_M description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Table 66. INT_SRC_REG_M register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Table 67. INT_SRC_REG_M description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Table 68. CTRL_REG0_XM register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Table 69. CTRL_REG0_XM description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Table 70. CTRL_REG1_XM register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Table 71. CTRL_REG1_XM description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Table 72. Acceleration data rate configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Table 73. CTRL_REG2_XM register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Table 74. CTRL_REG2_XM description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Table 75. Acceleration anti-alias filter bandwidth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Table 76. Acceleration full-scale selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Table 77. Self-test mode configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Table 78. CTRL_REG3_XM register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Table 79. CTRL_REG3_XM description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Table 80. CTRL_REG4_XM register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Table 81. CTRL_REG4_XM description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Table 82. CTRL_REG5_XM register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Table 83. CTRL_REG5_XM description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Table 84. Magnetic data rate configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Table 85. CTRL_REG6_XM register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Table 86. CTRL_REG6_XM description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Table 87. Magnetic full-scale selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Table 88. CTRL_REG7_XM register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Table 89. CTRL_REG7_XM description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Table 90. High-pass filter mode selection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Table 91. Magnetic sensor mode selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Table 92. STATUS_REG_A register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Table 93. STATUS_REG_A description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Table 94. FIFO_CTRL_REG register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Table 95. FIFO_CTRL_REG description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Table 96. FIFO mode configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Table 97. FIFO_SRC_REG register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Table 98. FIFO_SRC_REG description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Table 99. INT_GEN_1_REG register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Table 100. INT_GEN_1_REG description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

DocID024763 Rev 2 7/74


74
List of tables LSM9DS0

Table 101. Interrupt mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63


Table 102. INT_GEN_1_SRC register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Table 103. INT_GEN_1_SRC description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Table 104. INT1_THS register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Table 105. INT1_THS description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Table 106. INT1_DURATION register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Table 107. INT1_DURATION description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Table 108. INT_GEN_2_REG register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Table 109. INT_GEN_2_REG description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Table 110. Interrupt mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Table 111. INT_GEN_2_SRC register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Table 112. INT_GEN_2_SRC description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Table 113. INT_GEN_2_THS register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Table 114. INT_GEN_2_THS description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Table 115. INT_GEN_2_DURATION register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Table 116. INT_GEN_2_DURATION description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Table 117. CLICK_CFG register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Table 118. CLICK_CFG description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Table 119. CLICK_SRC register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Table 120. CLICK_SRC description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Table 121. CLICK_THS register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Table 122. CLICK_SRC description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Table 123. TIME_LIMIT register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Table 124. TIME_LIMIT description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Table 125. TIME_LATENCY register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Table 126. TIME_LATENCY description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Table 127. TIME_WINDOW register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Table 128. TIME_WINDOW description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Table 129. TIME_WINDOW register. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Table 130. TIME_WINDOW description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Table 131. Act_DUR register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Table 132. Act_DUR description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Table 133. LGA 4x4x1 mm 24-lead mechanical data (see note 1 and 2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Table 134. Document revision history. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

8/74 DocID024763 Rev 2


LSM9DS0 List of figures

List of figures

Figure 1. Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10


Figure 2. Pin connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Figure 3. SPI slave timing diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Figure 4. I2C slave timing diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Figure 5. Gyroscope block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Figure 6. Bypass mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Figure 7. FIFO mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Figure 8. Stream mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Figure 9. Bypass-to-stream mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Figure 10. Stream-to-FIFO mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Figure 11. LSM9DS0 electrical connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Figure 12. Read and write protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Figure 13. SPI read protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Figure 14. Multiple byte SPI read protocol (2-byte example) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Figure 15. SPI write protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Figure 16. Multiple byte SPI write protocol (2-byte example). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Figure 17. SPI read protocol in 3-wire mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Figure 18. INT1_Sel and Out_Sel configuration block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Figure 19. Wait bit disabled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Figure 20. Wait bit enabled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Figure 21. LGA 4x4x1 mm 24-lead outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72

DocID024763 Rev 2 9/74


74
Block diagram and pin description LSM9DS0

1 Block diagram and pin description

1.1 Block diagram


Figure 1. Block diagram

A/D Control
Sensing Block Sensing Interface converter Logic
X+

Y+
CHARGE
AMPLIFIER
Z+

I (a) +
MUX
-
Z-

Y-

X- CS_XM

X+ CS_G
Y+ CHARGE
AMPLIFIER SDA
Z+

I (M) + SDO_XM/SA0_XM
MUX
- SDO_G/SA0_G

I2C/SPI
Z-

Y-
SCL/SPC

X-
INT1_XM

INT2_XM
X+

Y+ CHARGE
AMPLIFIER DEMODULATOR
INT_G
Z+

I (Ω) +
LOW-PASS A/D Control
DRDY_G

MUX FILTER converter Logic


-

Z-

Y-

X- ANALOG
CONDITIONING
Feedback+

Feedback-
AUTOMATIC
Drive- GAIN
CONTROL
VOLTAGE
GAIN
AMPLIFIER

Drive+

TRIMMING
INTERRUPT GEN. REFERENCE CLOCK CONTROL LOGIC
CIRCUITS

BUILT-IN
TEMPERATURE PHASE
FIFO SET/RESET
SENSOR GENERATOR
CIRCUITS

10/74 DocID024763 Rev 2


LSM9DS0 Block diagram and pin description

1.2 Pin description


Figure 2. Pin connections

DIRECTION OF
DETECTABLE
ACCELERATIONS

SDO_XM/SA0_XM
X

SDO_G/SA0_G
TOP VIEW

SCL/SPC
CS_XM
CS_G

SDA

Z Pin 1 indicator

19 24

1 Vdd_IO 18 1 Res
X Vdd
+Ω DIRECTION OF
Res
Y DETECTABLE
Vdd BOTTOM Res
ANGULAR RATES Vdd VIEW Res
INT2_XM GND
INT1_XM 13 6 GND
12 7
TOP VIEW +Ω

C1_XM
DEN_G
SETP_XM
SETC_XM
X
DRDY_G
INT_G

DIRECTION OF
DETECTABLE
MAGNETIC FIELDS
X
Z
TOP VIEW

DocID024763 Rev 2 11/74


74
Block diagram and pin description LSM9DS0

Table 2. Pin description


Pin# Name Function

1 Reserved Leave unconnected


2 Reserved Connect to GND
3 Reserved Connect to GND
4 Reserved Connect to GND
5 GND 0 V supply
6 GND 0 V supply
7 C1_XM Capacitor connection (C1)
8 SETC_XM S/R capacitor connection (C2)
9 SETP_XM S/R capacitor connection (C2)
10 DEN_G Gyroscope data enable
11 INT_G Gyroscope programmable interrupt
12 DRDY_G Gyroscope data ready
13 INT1_XM Accelerometer and magnetic sensor interrupt 1
14 INT2_XM Accelerometer and magnetic sensor interrupt 2
15 Vdd Power supply
16 Vdd Power supply
17 Vdd Power supply
18 Vdd_IO Power supply for I/O pins
Gyroscope I2C/SPI mode selection
19 CS_G 1: SPI idle mode / I2C communication enabled
0: SPI communication mode / I2C disabled
Accelerometer and magnetic sensor SPI enabled
I2C/SPI mode selection
20 CS_XM
1: SPI idle mode / I2C communication enabled
0: SPI communication mode / I2C disabled
SCL I2C serial clock (SCL)
21
SPC SPI serial port clock (SPC)
Gyroscope serial data output (SDO)
SDO_G
22 Angular rate sensor I2C less significant bit of the device address
SA0_G
(SA0)
Accelerometer and magnetic sensor SPI serial data output (SDO)
SDO_XM
23 Accelerometer and magnetic sensor I2C less significant bit of the
SA0_XM
device address (SA0)
24 SDA I2C serial data (SDA)

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LSM9DS0 Module specifications

2 Module specifications

2.1 Sensor characteristics


@ Vdd = 3.0 V, T = 25 °C unless otherwise noted(a)

Table 3. Sensor characteristics


Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ.(1) Max. Unit

±2
±4
Linear acceleration
LA_FS ±6 g
measurement range(2)
±8
±16
±2

Magnetic ±4
M_FS gauss
measurement range ±8
±12
±245
Angular rate
G_FS ±500 dps
measurement range
±2000
Linear acceleration FS = ±2 g 0.061
Linear acceleration FS = ±4 g 0.122
LA_So Linear acceleration sensitivity Linear acceleration FS = ±6 g 0.183 mg/LSB
Linear acceleration FS = ±8 g 0.244
Linear acceleration FS = ±16 g 0.732
Magnetic FS = ±2 gauss 0.08
Magnetic FS = ±4 gauss 0.16 mgauss/
M_GN Magnetic sensitivity
Magnetic FS = ±8 gauss 0.32 LSB

Magnetic FS = ±12 gauss 0.48


Angular rate FS = ±245 dps 8.75
mdps/
G_So Angular rate sensitivity Angular rate FS = ±500 dps 17.50
digit
Angular rate FS = ±2000 dps 70
Linear acceleration sensitivity
LA_TCSo From -40 °C to +85 °C ±1.5 %
change vs. temperature
Magnetic sensitivity change
M_TCSo From -40 °C to +85 °C ±3 %
vs. temperature

a. The product is factory calibrated at 3.0 V. The operational power supply range is from 2.4 V to 3.6 V.

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74
Module specifications LSM9DS0

Table 3. Sensor characteristics (continued)


Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ.(1) Max. Unit

Angular rate sensitivity


G_SoDr From -40 °C to +85 °C ±2 %
change vs. temperature
Linear acceleration typical
LA_TyOff zero-g level offset ±60 mg
accuracy(3)(4)
FS = 245 dps ±10
Angular rate
G_TyOff FS = 500 dps ±15 dps
typical zero-rate level
FS = 2000 dps ±25
Linear acceleration zero-g
LA_TCOff Max delta from 25 °C ±0.5 mg/°C
level change vs. temperature
Zero-rate level change vs.
G_TCOff ±0.05 dps/°C
temperature
No perming effect on zero
M_EF Maximum exposed field 10000 gauss
reading
Sensitivity starts to degrade.
M_DF Magnetic disturbing field Automatic S/R pulse restores 20 gauss
the sensitivity(5)

Linear acceleration self-test ±2 g range, X, Y, Z-axis


LA_ST 60 1700 mg
positive difference (6)(7) AST1:0 = 01 see Table 74
FS = 245 dps 20 250
Angular rate self-test output
G_ST FS = 500 dps 70 400 dps
change (8)(9)
FS = 2000 dps 150 1000
Top Operating temperature range -40 +85 °C
1. Typical specifications are not guaranteed
2. Verified by wafer level test and measurement of initial offset and sensitivity
3. Typical zero-g level offset value after MSL3 preconditioning
4. Offset can be eliminated by enabling the built-in high-pass filter
5. Set / Reset Pulse is automatically applied at each conversion cycle
6. “Self-test output change” is defined as: OUTPUT[mg](CTRL_REG2_XM (21h) AST1:0 enabled) - OUTPUT[mg](CTRL_REG2_XM
(21h) AST1:0 disabled)
7. For polarity refer to Table 77: Self-test mode configuration
8. “Self-test output change” is defined as: OUTPUT[mg](CTRL_REG4_G (23h) ST1:0 enabled) - OUTPUT[mg](CTRL_REG4_G (23h)
ST1:0 disabled)
9. For polarity refer to Table 31: Self-test mode configuration

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LSM9DS0 Module specifications

2.2 Temperature sensor characteristics


The electrical characteristics concerning the temperature sensor are given in the table
below.
@ Vdd = 3.0 V, T=25 °C unless otherwise noted.

Table 4. Temperature sensor electrical characteristics


Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ.(1) Max. Unit

Temperature sensor output


TSDr 8 LSB/°C
change vs. temperature
- M_ODR
TODR Temperature refresh rate Hz
[2:0](2)
Top Operating temperature range -40 +85 °C
1. Typical specifications are not guaranteed.
2. Refer to Table 84: Magnetic data rate configuration.

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Module specifications LSM9DS0

2.3 Electrical characteristics


@ Vdd = 3.0V, T = 25 °C unless otherwise noted(b)

Table 5. Electrical characteristics


Test
Symbol Parameter Min. Typ.(1) Max. Unit
conditions

Vdd Supply voltage 2.4 3.6 V


Vdd_IO Module power supply for I/O 1.71 1.8 Vdd+0.1
HR setting
CTRL_REG5
Current consumption of the _XM (M_RES
Idd_XM accelerometer and magnetic sensor [1,0]) = 11b, 350 μA
in normal mode (2) see
CTRL_REG5
_XM (24h)
Gyroscope current consumption in
Idd_G 6.1 mA
normal mode(3)
Gyroscope supply current
Idd_G_LP 2 mA
in sleep mode(4)
Current consumption in power-down
Idd_Pdn 6 μA
mode(5)
VIH Digital high-level input voltage 0.8*Vdd_IO V
VIL Digital low-level input voltage 0.2*Vdd_IO V
VOH High-level output voltage 0.9*Vdd_IO V
VOL Low-level output voltage 0.1*Vdd_IO V
Top Operating temperature range -40 +85 °C
1. Typical specifications are not guaranteed
2. Magnetic sensor setting ODR =6.25 Hz, Accelerometer sensor ODR =50 Hz, gyroscope in power-down mode
3. Accelerometer and magnetic sensor in power-down mode
4. Sleep mode introduces a faster turn-on time compared to power-down mode. Accelerometer and magnetic sensor in
power-down mode.
5. Linear accelerometer, magnetic sensor and gyroscope in power-down mode

b. LSM9DS0 is factory calibrated at 3.0 V

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LSM9DS0 Module specifications

2.4 Communication interface characteristics

2.4.1 SPI - serial peripheral interface


Subject to general operating conditions for Vdd and Top.

Table 6. SPI slave timing values


Value(1)
Symbol Parameter Unit
Min Max

tc(SPC) SPI clock cycle 100 ns


fc(SPC) SPI clock frequency 10 MHz
tsu(CS) CS setup time 5
th(CS) CS hold time 20
tsu(SI) SDI input setup time 5
th(SI) SDI input hold time 15 ns
tv(SO) SDO valid output time 50
th(SO) SDO output hold time 5
tdis(SO) SDO output disable time 50
1. Values are guaranteed at 10 MHz clock frequency for SPI with both 4 and 3 wires, based on characterization results, not
tested in production.

Figure 3. SPI slave timing diagram

CS () ()

tsu(CS) tc(SPC) th(CS)

SPC () ()

tsu(SI) th(SI)

SDI () MSB IN LSB IN ()

tv(SO) th(SO) tdis(SO)

SDO () MSB OUT LSB OUT ()

Note: Measurement points are done at 0.2·Vdd_IO and 0.8·Vdd_IO, for both input and output
ports.

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74
Module specifications LSM9DS0

2.4.2 Sensor I2C - inter-IC control interface


Subject to general operating conditions for Vdd and Top.

Table 7. I2C slave timing values


I2C standard mode (1) I2C fast mode (1)
Symbol Parameter Unit
Min Max Min Max
f(SCL) SCL clock frequency 0 100 0 400 kHz
tw(SCLL) SCL clock low time 4.7 1.3
μs
tw(SCLH) SCL clock high time 4.0 0.6
tsu(SDA) SDA setup time 250 100 ns
th(SDA) SDA data hold time 0 3.45 0 0.9 μs
th(ST) START condition hold time 4 0.6
Repeated START condition
tsu(SR) 4.7 0.6
setup time
μs
tsu(SP) STOP condition setup time 4 0.6
Bus free time between STOP
tw(SP:SR) 4.7 1.3
and START condition
1. Data based on standard I2C protocol requirement, not tested in production.

Figure 4. I2C slave timing diagram


REPEATED
START
START

tsu(SR)
tw(SP:SR) START
SDA

tsu(SDA) th(SDA)

tsu(SP) STOP

SCL

th(ST) tw(SCLL) tw(SCLH)

Note: Measurement points are done at 0.2·Vdd_IO and 0.8·Vdd_IO, for both ports.

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LSM9DS0 Module specifications

2.5 Absolute maximum ratings


Stresses above those listed as “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage
to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device under these
conditions is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may
affect device reliability.

Table 8. Absolute maximum ratings


Symbol Ratings Maximum value Unit

Vdd Supply voltage -0.3 to 4.8 V


Vdd_IO I/O pins supply voltage -0.3 to 4.8 V
Input voltage on any control pin (SCL/SPC, SDA,
Vin SDO_XM/SA0_XM, SDO_G/SA0_G, CS_G, CS_XM, -0.3 to Vdd_IO +0.3 V
DEN_G)
3,000 for 0.5 ms g
APOW Acceleration (any axis, powered, Vdd = 2.5 V)
10,000 for 0.1 ms g
3,000 for 0.5 ms g
AUNP Acceleration (any axis, unpowered)
10,000 for 0.1 ms g
TOP Operating temperature range -40 to +85 °C
TSTG Storage temperature range -40 to +125 °C
ESD Electrostatic discharge protection 2 (HBM) kV

Note: Supply voltage on any pin should never exceed 4.8 V

This device is sensitive to mechanical shock, improper handling can cause


permanent damage to the part.
This is an electrostatic-sensitive device (ESD), improper handling can cause
permanent damage to the part.

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74
Terminology LSM9DS0

3 Terminology

3.1 Set / reset pulse


The set / reset pulse is an automatic operation performed before each magnetic acquisition
cycle to degauss the sensor and to ensure alignment of the magnetic dipoles and thus the
linearity of the sensor itself.

3.2 Sensitivity
The methods to determine sensitivity and offset are given below in the following paragraphs.

3.2.1 Linear acceleration sensor sensitivity


Sensitivity describes the gain of the sensor and can be determined by applying 1 g
acceleration to it. As the sensor can measure DC accelerations this can be done easily by
pointing the axis of interest towards the center of the Earth, noting the output value, rotating
the sensor by 180 degrees (pointing to the sky) and noting the output value again. By doing
so, ±1 g acceleration is applied to the sensor. Subtracting the larger output value from the
smaller one, and dividing the result by 2, leads to the actual sensitivity of the sensor. This
value changes very little over temperature and time. The sensitivity tolerance describes the
range of sensitivities of a large population of sensors.

3.2.2 Magnetic sensor sensitivity


Sensitivity describes the gain of the sensor and can be determined by applying a magnetic
field of 1 gauss to it.

3.2.3 Angular rate sensitivity


An angular rate gyroscope is a device that produces a positive-going digital output for
counter-clockwise rotation around the sensitive axis considered. Sensitivity describes the
gain of the sensor and can be determined by applying a defined angular velocity to it. This
value changes very little over temperature and time.

3.2.4 Zero-g level


The zero-g level offset (TyOff) describes the deviation of an actual output signal from the
ideal output signal if no acceleration is present. A sensor in a steady state on a horizontal
surface will measure 0 g for the X-axis and 0 g for the Y-axis whereas the Z-axis will
measure 1 g. The output is ideally in the middle of the dynamic range of the sensor (content
of OUT registers 00h, data expressed as two’s complement number). A deviation from the
ideal value in this case is called Zero-g offset. Offset is to some extent a result of stress to
the MEMS sensor and therefore the offset can slightly change after mounting the sensor
onto a printed circuit board or exposing it to extensive mechanical stress. Offset changes
little over temperature, see “Zero-g level change vs. temperature” (LA_TCOff in Table 3).
The Zero-g level tolerance (TyOff) describes the standard deviation of the range of Zero-g
levels of a population of sensors.

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LSM9DS0 Terminology

3.2.5 Zero-gauss level


The zero-gauss level offset describes the deviation of an actual output signal from the ideal
output if no magnetic field is present. Thanks to the Set/Reset Pulse and to the magnetic
sensor readout chain, the offset is dynamically cancelled. The Zero-gauss level does not
show any dependency on temperature or power supply.

3.2.6 Zero-rate level


The zero-rate level describes the actual output signal if there is no angular rate present. The
zero-rate level of highly accurate MEMS sensors is, to some extent, a result of stress to the
sensor and therefore the zero-rate level can slightly change after mounting the sensor onto
a printed circuit board or after exposing it to extensive mechanical stress. This value
changes very little over temperature and time.

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74
Functionality LSM9DS0

4 Functionality

The LSM9DS0 is a system-in-package featuring a 3D digital accelerometer, a 3D digital


magnetometer, and a 3D digital gyroscope.
The device includes specific sensing elements and two IC interfaces capable of measuring
both the acceleration/magnetometer and angular rate applied to the module and to provide
a signal to external applications through an SPI/I2C serial interface.
The various sensing elements are manufactured using specialized micromachining
processes, while the IC interfaces are developed using a CMOS technology that allows the
design of a dedicated circuit which is trimmed to better match the sensing element
characteristics.
The LSM9DS0 may also be configured to generate an inertial wake-up and free-fall interrupt
signal according to a programmed acceleration event along the enabled axes.

4.1 Self-test

4.1.1 Accelerometer
The self-test allows the linear acceleration sensor functionality to be tested without moving
it. The self-test function is off when the self-test bit (ST) is programmed to ‘0’. When the self-
test bit is programmed to ‘1’ an actuation force is applied to the sensor, simulating a definite
input acceleration. In this case the sensor outputs exhibit a change in their DC levels which
are related to the selected full scale through the device sensitivity. When the self-test is
activated, the device output level is given by the algebraic sum of the signals produced by
the acceleration acting on the sensor and by the electrostatic test-force. If the output signals
change within the amplitude specified inside Section 2.1: Sensor characteristics, then the
sensor is working properly and the parameters of the interface chip are within the defined
specifications.

4.1.2 Gyroscope
The self-test allows to test the mechanical and electric part of the sensor, allowing the
seismic mass to be moved by means of an electrostatic test-force. When the ST is activated
by the IC, an actuation force is applied to the sensor, emulating a definite Coriolis force. In
this case the sensor output will exhibit an output change.
When the ST is active, the device output is given by the algebraic sum of the signals
produced by the velocity acting on the sensor and by the electrostatic test-force.
For polarity please refer to Table 31: Self-test mode configuration.

4.2 Linear acceleration main digital blocks

4.2.1 FIFO
The LSM9DS0 embeds 32 slots of data FIFO for each of the three output channels: X, Y
and Z. This allows consistent power saving for the system, since the host processor does
not need to continuously poll data from the sensor, but it can wake up only when needed

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LSM9DS0 Functionality

and burst the significant data out from the FIFO. This buffer can work accordingly in four
different modes: Bypass mode, FIFO mode, Stream mode and Stream-to-FIFO mode. Each
mode is selected by the FIFO_MODE bits in FIFO_SRC_REG (2Fh). Programmable
watermark level, FIFO_Empty or FIFO_Full events can be enabled to generate dedicated
interrupts on the INT1_XM/INT2_XM pin (configured through FIFO_SRC_REG (2Fh)).

4.2.2 Bypass mode


In Bypass mode, the FIFO is not operational and for this reason it remains empty. For each
channel only the first address is used. The remaining FIFO slots are empty.

4.2.3 FIFO mode


In FIFO mode, data from the X, Y and Z channels are stored in the FIFO. A watermark
interrupt can be enabled (FIFO_WTMK_EN bit in FIFO_CTRL_REG (2Eh)) in order to be
raised when the FIFO is filled to the level specified in the FIFO_WTMK_LEVEL bits of
FIFO_CTRL_REG (2Eh). The FIFO continues filling until it is full (32 slots of data for X, Y
and Z). When full, the FIFO stops collecting data from the input channels.

4.2.4 Stream mode


In Stream mode, data from the X, Y and Z measurements are stored in the FIFO. A
watermark interrupt can be enabled and set as in FIFO mode. The FIFO continues filling
until it is full (32 slots of data for X, Y and Z). When full, the FIFO discards the older data as
the new data arrives.

4.2.5 Stream-to-FIFO mode


In Stream-to-FIFO mode, data from the X, Y and Z measurements is stored in the FIFO. A
watermark interrupt can be enabled (FIFO_WTMK_EN bit in FIFO_CTRL_REG (2Eh)) in
order to be raised when the FIFO is filled to the level specified in the FIFO_WTMK_LEVEL
bits of FIFO_CTRL_REG (2Eh). The FIFO continues filling until it is full (32 slots of 8-bit data
for X, Y and Z). When full, the FIFO discards the older data as the data new arrives. Once a
trigger event occurs, the FIFO starts operating in FIFO mode.

4.2.6 Retrieving data from FIFO


A read operation to the OUT_X_L_A (28h), OUT_X_H_A (29h), OUT_Y_L_A (2Ah),
OUT_Y_H_A (2Bh) or OUT_Z_L_A (2Ch), OUT_Z_H_A (2Dh) registers provides the data
stored in the FIFO. Each time data is read from the FIFO, the oldest X, Y and Z data are
placed in the OUT_X_L_A (28h), OUT_X_H_A (29h), OUT_Y_L_A (2Ah), OUT_Y_H_A
(2Bh) and OUT_Z_L_A (2Ch), OUT_Z_H_A (2Dh) registers and both single read and
read_burst operations can be used.

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74
Functionality LSM9DS0

4.3 Gyroscope digital main blocks


Figure 5. Gyroscope block diagram

Out_Sel

00
01 DataReg

0 FIFO
10 32x16x3
LPF2
11
ADC LPF1 HPF 1 I2C
HPen INT1_Sel SPI

10
11
Interrupt
01 generator
00

SCR REG

CONF REG

INT

GAMS250320131444FSR

4.3.1 FIFO
The LSM9DS0 embeds 32 slots of 16-bit data FIFO for each of the three output channels:
yaw, pitch and roll. This allows consistent power saving for the system, since the host
processor does not need to continuously poll data from the sensor, but can wake up only
when needed and burst the significant data out from the FIFO. This buffer can work
accordingly in five different modes: Bypass mode, FIFO mode, Stream mode, Bypass-to-
Stream mode and Stream-to-FIFO mode. Each mode is selected by the FIFO_MODE bits in
FIFO_CTRL_REG_G (2Eh). A programmable watermark level, FIFO_Empty or FIFO_Full
events can be enabled to generate dedicated interrupts on the DRDY_G pin (configured
through CTRL_REG3_G (22h) and event detection information is available in
FIFO_SRC_REG_G (2Fh). The watermark level can be configured to WTM4:0 in
FIFO_CTRL_REG_G (2Eh).

4.3.2 Bypass mode


In Bypass mode, the FIFO is not operational and for this reason it remains empty. As
described in Figure 6, for each channel only the first address is used. The remaining FIFO
slots are empty. When new data is available, the old data is overwritten.

24/74 DocID024763 Rev 2


LSM9DS0 Functionality

Figure 6. Bypass mode

xi,yi,zi
x0 y0 z0

x1 y1 z1

x2 y2 z2
empty

x 31 y 31 z31

AM07231v1

4.3.3 FIFO mode


In FIFO mode, data from the yaw, pitch and roll channels is stored in the FIFO. A watermark
interrupt can be enabled (I2_WMK bit in CTRL_REG3_G (22h)) in order to be raised when
the FIFO is filled to the level specified in the WTM 4:0 bits of FIFO_CTRL_REG_G (2Eh).
The FIFO continues filling until it is full (32 slots of 16-bit data for yaw, pitch and roll). When
full, the FIFO stops collecting data from the input channels. To restart data collection,
FIFO_CTRL_REG_G (2Eh) must be written back to Bypass mode.
FIFO mode is represented in Figure 7.

Figure 7. FIFO mode

xi,yi,zi
x0 y0 z0

x1 y1 z1

x2 y2 z2

x 31 y 31 z31

AM07232v1

DocID024763 Rev 2 25/74


74
Functionality LSM9DS0

4.3.4 Stream mode


In Stream mode, data from the yaw, pitch and roll measurements is stored in the FIFO. A
watermark interrupt can be enabled and set as in FIFO mode. The FIFO continues filling
until it is full (32 slots of 16-bit data for yaw, pitch and roll). When full, the FIFO discards the
older data as the new data arrives. Programmable watermark level events can be enabled
to generate dedicated interrupts on the DRDY_G pin (configured through CTRL_REG3_G
(22h).
Stream mode is represented in Figure 8.

Figure 8. Stream mode

xi,yi,zi
x0 y0 z0

x1 y1 z1

x2 y2 z2

x 30 y 30 z30

x 31 y 31 z31

AM07234v1

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LSM9DS0 Functionality

4.3.5 Bypass-to-stream mode


In Bypass-to-stream mode, the FIFO starts operating in Bypass mode and once a trigger
event occurs (related to INT1_CFG_G (30h) events) the FIFO starts operating in Stream
mode. Refer to Figure 9 below.

Figure 9. Bypass-to-stream mode


xi,yi,zi xi,yi,zi
x0 y0 z0 x0 y0 z0

x1 y1 z1
x1 y1 z1
x2 y2 z2
x2 y2 z2
Empty
x 30 y 30 z30

x 31 y 31 z31
x 31 y 31 z31

Bypass mode Stream mode

Trigger event AM07235v1

4.3.6 Stream-to-FIFO mode


In Stream-to-FIFO mode, data from the yaw, pitch and roll measurement is stored in the
FIFO. A watermark interrupt can be enabled on pin DRDY_G by setting the I2_WTM bit in
CTRL_REG3_G (22h) to be raised when the FIFO is filled to the level specified in the
WTM4:0 bits of FIFO_CTRL_REG_G (2Eh). The FIFO continues filling until it is full (32 slots
of 16-bit data for yaw, pitch and roll). When full, the FIFO discards the older data as the new
data arrives. Once a trigger event occurs (related to INT1_CFG_G (30h) events), the FIFO
starts operating in FIFO mode. Refer to Figure 10.

Figure 10. Stream-to-FIFO mode

xi,yi,zi xi,yi,zi
x0 y0 z0
x0 y0 z0

x1 y1 z1
x1 y1 z1
x2 y2 z2
x2 y2 z2
x 30 y 30 z30

x 31 y 31 z31
x 31 y 31 z31

Stream Mode FIFO Mode

Trigger event
AM07236v1

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4.3.7 Retrieving data from FIFO


A read operation from the OUT_X_L_G (28h), OUT_X_H_G (29h), OUT_Y_L_G (2Ah),
OUT_Y_H_G (2Bh) or OUT_Z_L_G (2Ch), OUT_Z_H_G (2Dh) registers provides the data
stored in the FIFO. Each time data is read from the FIFO, the oldest pitch, roll and yaw data
are placed in the OUT_X_L_G (28h), OUT_X_H_G (29h), OUT_Y_L_G (2Ah),
OUT_Y_H_G (2Bh) and OUT_Z_L_G (2Ch), OUT_Z_H_G (2Dh) registers and both single
read and read_burst (X,Y & Z with auto-incremental address) operations can be used.
When data included in OUT_Z_H_G is read, the system again starts to read information
from addr OUT_X_L_G.

4.4 Temperature sensor


The LSM9DS0 features an embedded temperature sensor.
Temperature data can be enabled by setting the TEMP_EN bit in the CTRL_REG5_XM
(24h) register to 1.
Both OUT_TEMP_H_XM and OUT_TEMP_L_XM registers must be read.
Temperature data is stored inside OUT_TEMP_L_XM (05h), OUT_TEMP_H_XM (06h) as
two’s complement data in 12-bit format, right justified.
The output data rate of the temperature sensor is set by M_ODR in CTRL_REG5_XM (24h)
and is equal to the magnetic sensor output data rate.

4.5 Factory calibration


The IC interface is factory calibrated. The trimming values are stored inside the non-volatile
memory of the device. Any time the device is turned on, the trimming parameters are
downloaded into the registers to be used during normal operation. This allows the using the
device without further calibration.

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LSM9DS0 Application hints

5 Application hints

Figure 11. LSM9DS0 electrical connections

SDO_XM/SA0_XM
SDO_G/SA0_G
SCL/SPC
CS_XM
CS_G
SDA

Pin 1 indicator

24 19

Res 1 18 Vdd_IO

TOP
VIEW Vdd
INT2_XM
6 13 INT1_XM
7 12
C4= 100nF C3= 10µF

GND C2=0.22µF GND


DEN_G

DRDY_G
INT_G

C1= 4.7µF

GND

5.1 External capacitors


The C1 and C2 external capacitors should be low SR value, ceramic type construction (typ
recommended value 200 mOhm). Reservoir capacitor C1 is nominally 4.7 μF in
capacitance, with the set/reset capacitor C2 nominally 0.22 μF in capacitance.
The device core is supplied through the Vdd line. Power supply decoupling capacitors
(C4 = 100 nF ceramic, C3 = 10 μF Al) should be placed as near as possible to the supply
pin of the device (common design practice). All the voltage and ground supplies must be
present at the same time to have proper behavior of the IC (refer to Figure 11).
The functions of the device and the measured acceleration/magnetic field data are
selectable and accessible through the I2C / SPI interfaces.
The functions, the threshold and the timing of the three interrupt pins (INT_G, INT1_XM and
INT2_XM) can be completely programmed by the user through the I2C / SPI interfaces.

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Application hints LSM9DS0

5.2 Soldering information


The LGA package is compliant with the ECOPACK®, RoHS and “Green” standard.
It is qualified for soldering heat resistance according to JEDEC J-STD-020.
Leave “Pin 1 Indicator” unconnected during soldering.
Land pattern and soldering recommendation are available at www.st.com/mems.

5.3 High current wiring effects


High current in wiring and printed circuit traces can be culprits in causing errors in magnetic
field measurements for compassing.
Conductor-generated magnetic fields will add to the Earth’s magnetic field leading to errors
in compass-heading computation.
Keep currents higher than 10 mA a few millimeters further away from the sensor IC.

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LSM9DS0 Digital interfaces

6 Digital interfaces

The registers embedded in the LSM9DS0 may be accessed through both the I2C and SPI
serial interfaces. The latter may be SW-configured to operate either in 3-wire or 4-wire
interface mode.
The serial interfaces are mapped to the same pins. To select/exploit the I2C interface, the
CS line must be tied high (i.e connected to Vdd_IO).

Table 9. Serial interface pin description


Pin name Pin description

I2C/SPI mode selection


CS 1: SPI idle mode / I2C communication enabled
0: SPI communication mode / I2C disabled
I2C serial clock (SCL)
SCL/SPC
SPI serial port clock (SPC)
I2C serial data (SDA)
SDA/SDI/SDO SPI serial data input (SDI)
3-wire interface serial data output (SDO)
SPI serial data output (SDO)
SDO
I2C less significant bit of the device address

6.1 I2C serial interface


The LSM9DS0 I2C is a bus slave. The I2C is employed to write data into registers whose
content can also be read back.
The relevant I2C terminology is given in the table below.

Table 10. I2C terminology


Term Description

Transmitter The device which sends data to the bus


Receiver The device which receives data from the bus
The device which initiates a transfer, generates clock signals and terminates a
Master
transfer
Slave The device addressed by the master

There are two signals associated with the I2C bus: the serial clock line (SCL) and the serial
data line (SDA). The latter is a bidirectional line used for sending and receiving the data
to/from the interface. Both lines must be connected to Vdd_IO through external pull-up
resistors. When the bus is free, both lines are high.
The I2C interface is compliant with fast mode (400 kHz) I2C standards as well as with
normal mode.

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Digital interfaces LSM9DS0

6.1.1 I2C operation


The transaction on the bus is started through a START (ST) signal. A START condition is
defined as a HIGH to LOW transition on the data line while the SCL line is held HIGH. After
this has been transmitted by the master, the bus is considered busy. The next byte of data
transmitted after the start condition contains the address of the slave in the first 7 bits and
the eighth bit tells whether the master is receiving data from the slave or transmitting data to
the slave. When an address is sent, each device in the system compares the first seven bits
after a start condition with its own address. If they match, the device considers itself
addressed by the master.
Data transfer with acknowledge is mandatory. The transmitter must release the SDA line
during the acknowledge pulse. The receiver must then pull the data line LOW so that it
remains stable low during the HIGH period of the acknowledge clock pulse. A receiver
which has been addressed is obliged to generate an acknowledge after each byte of data
received.
The I2C embedded inside the LSM9DS0 behaves like a slave device and the following
protocol must be adhered to. After the start condition (ST) a slave address is sent, once a
slave acknowledge (SAK) has been returned, an 8-bit sub-address (SUB) will be
transmitted: the 7 LSb represents the actual register address while the MSB enables the
address auto increment. If the MSb of the SUB field is ‘1’, the SUB (register address) will be
automatically increased to allow multiple data read/writes.

Table 11. Transfer when master is writing one byte to slave


Master ST SAD + W SUB DATA SP
Slave SAK SAK SAK

Table 12. Transfer when master is writing multiple bytes to slave


Master ST SAD + W SUB DATA DATA SP
Slave SAK SAK SAK SAK

Table 13. Transfer when master is receiving (reading) one byte of data from slave
Master ST SAD + W SUB SR SAD + R NMAK SP
Slave SAK SAK SAK DATA

Table 14. Transfer when master is receiving (reading) multiple bytes of data from slave
Master ST SAD+W SUB SR SAD+R MAK MAK NMAK SP
DAT DAT
Slave SAK SAK SAK DATA
A A

Data are transmitted in byte format (DATA). Each data transfer contains 8 bits. The number
of bytes transferred per transfer is unlimited. Data is transferred with the Most Significant bit
(MSb) first. If a receiver can’t receive another complete byte of data until it has performed

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LSM9DS0 Digital interfaces

some other function, it can hold the clock line, SCL LOW to force the transmitter into a wait
state. Data transfer only continues when the receiver is ready for another byte and releases
the data line. If a slave receiver doesn’t acknowledge the slave address (i.e. it is not able to
receive because it is performing some real-time function) the data line must be left HIGH by
the slave. The master can then abort the transfer. A LOW to HIGH transition on the SDA line
while the SCL line is HIGH is defined as a STOP condition. Each data transfer must be
terminated by the generation of a STOP (SP) condition.
In order to read multiple bytes, it is necessary to assert the most significant bit of the sub-
address field. In other words, SUB(7) must be equal to 1 while SUB(6-0) represents the
address of first register to be read.
In the presented communication format MAK is Master Acknowledge and NMAK is No
Master Acknowledge.
Default address:
The SDO/SA0 pins (SDO_XM/SA0_XM or SDO_G/SA0_G) can be used to modify the least
significant bit of the device address. If the SA0 pin is connected to the voltage supply, LSb is
‘1’ (ex. address 0011101b) else if SA0 pad is connected to ground, the LSb value is ‘0’ (ex.
address 0011110b).
The slave address is completed with a Read/Write bit. If the bit was ‘1’ (Read), a repeated
START (SR) condition will have to be issued after the two sub-address bytes; if the bit is ‘0’
(Write) the master will transmit to the slave with the direction unchanged. Table 15 and
Table 16 explain how the SAD+Read/Write bit pattern is composed, listing all the possible
configurations.
Linear acceleration and magnetic sensor address:

Table 15. Linear acceleration and magnetic sensor SAD+read/write patterns


Command SDO_XM/SA0_XM pin SAD[6:2] SAD[1:0] R/W SAD+R/W

Read 0 00111 10 1 00111101 (3D)


Write 0 00111 10 0 00111100 (3C)
Read 1 00111 01 1 00111011 (3B)
Write 1 00111 01 0 00111010 (3A)

Angular rate sensor address:

Table 16. Angular rate SAD+read/write patterns


Command SAD[6:1] SAD[0] = SDO_G/SA0_G pin R/W SAD+R/W

Read 110101 0 1 11010101 (D5h)


Write 110101 0 0 11010100 (D4h)
Read 110101 1 1 11010111 (D7h)
Write 110101 1 0 11010110 (D6h)

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6.2 SPI bus interface


The SPI is a bus slave. The SPI allows writing and reading the registers of the device.
The serial interface interacts with the outside world through 4 wires: CS, SPC, SDI and
SDO.

Figure 12. Read and write protocol

CS

SPC

SDI
RW DI7 DI6 DI5 DI4 DI3 DI2 DI1 DI0
MS AD5 AD4 AD3 AD2 AD1 AD0

SDO
DO7 DO6 DO5 DO4 DO3 DO2 DO1 DO0

AM10129V1

CS is the Serial Port Enable and is controlled by the SPI master. It goes low at the start of
the transmission and goes back high at the end. SPC is the Serial Port Clock and it is
controlled by the SPI master. It is stopped high when CS is high (no transmission). SDI and
SDO are respectively the Serial Port Data Input and Output. Those lines are driven at the
falling edge of SPC and should be captured at the rising edge of SPC.
Both the Read Register and Write Register commands are completed in 16 clock pulses or
in multiples of 8 in case of multiple bytes read/write. Bit duration is the time between two
falling edges of SPC. The first bit (bit 0) starts at the first falling edge of SPC after the falling
edge of CS while the last bit (bit 15, bit 23, ...) starts at the last falling edge of SPC just
before the rising edge of CS.
bit 0: RW bit. When 0, the data DI(7:0) is written to the device. When 1, the data DO(7:0)
from the device is read. In the latter case, the chip will drive SDO at the start of bit 8.
bit 1: MS bit. When 0, the address remains unchanged in multiple read/write commands.
When 1, the address will be auto-incremented in multiple read/write commands.
bit 2-7: address AD(5:0). This is the address field of the indexed register.
bit 8-15: data DI(7:0) (write mode). This is the data that will be written to the device (MSb
first).
bit 8-15: data DO(7:0) (read mode). This is the data that will be read from the device (MSb
first).
In multiple read/write commands, further blocks of 8 clock periods will be added. When the
MS bit is 0, the address used to read/write data remains the same for every block. When the
MS bit is 1, the address used to read/write data is incremented at every block.
The function and the behavior of SDI and SDO remain unchanged.

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6.2.1 SPI read

Figure 13. SPI read protocol

CS

SPC

SDI
RW
MS AD5 AD4 AD3 AD2 AD1 AD0

SDO
DO7 DO6 DO5 DO4 DO3 DO2 DO1 DO0

AM10130V1

The SPI read command is performed with 16 clock pulses. The multiple byte read command
is performed by adding blocks of 8 clock pulses to the previous one.
bit 0: READ bit. The value is 1.
bit 1: MS bit. When 0, does not increment address; when 1, increments address in multiple
reads.
bit 2-7: address AD(5:0). This is the address field of the indexed register.
bit 8-15: data DO(7:0) (read mode). This is the data that will be read from the device (MSb
first).
bit 16-... : data DO(...-8). Further data in multiple byte reads.

Figure 14. Multiple byte SPI read protocol (2-byte example)

CS

SPC

SDI
RW
M S A D5 A D4 AD 3 A D2 A D1 A D0

SD O
DO 7 DO 6 DO 5 DO 4 DO 3 DO 2 DO 1 DO 0 DO 15 DO 14 DO 13 DO 12 DO 11 DO 10 D O9 D O8

AM10131V1

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Digital interfaces LSM9DS0

6.2.2 SPI write

Figure 15. SPI write protocol

CS

SPC

SDI
RW D I7 D I6 D I5 D I4 DI3 DI2 DI1 DI0
MS AD5 AD 4 AD 3 AD2 AD 1 AD0

AM10132V1

The SPI Write command is performed with 16 clock pulses. The multiple byte write
command is performed by adding blocks of 8 clock pulses to the previous one.
bit 0: WRITE bit. The value is 0.
bit 1: MS bit. When 0, does not increment address; when 1, increments address in multiple
writes.
bit 2 -7: address AD(5:0). This is the address field of the indexed register.
bit 8-15: data DI(7:0) (write mode). This is the data that will be written to the device (MSb
first).
bit 16-... : data DI(...-8). Further data in multiple byte writes.

Figure 16. Multiple byte SPI write protocol (2-byte example)

CS

SPC

SDI
DI7 D I6 DI5 D I4 DI3 DI2 DI1 DI0 DI15 D I1 4DI13 D I1 2DI11 DI10 DI9 DI8
RW
MS AD5 AD4 AD3 AD2 AD1 AD 0

AM10133V1

6.2.3 SPI read in 3-wire mode


3-wire mode is entered by setting the bit SIM (SPI serial interface mode selection) to ‘1’ in
CTRL_REG2_XM (21h) for the accelerometer and magnetic sensor and in CTRL_REG4_G
(23h) for the gyroscope.

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LSM9DS0 Digital interfaces

Figure 17. SPI read protocol in 3-wire mode

CS

SPC

SDI/O
RW D O7 D O6 D O5 DO4 DO3 DO2 DO1 DO0
MS AD5 AD 4 AD 3 AD2 AD1 AD 0

AM10134V1

The SPI Read command is performed with 16 clock pulses:


bit 0: READ bit. The value is 1.
bit 1: MS bit. When 0, does not increment address; when 1, increments address in multiple
reads.
bit 2-7: address AD(5:0). This is the address field of the indexed register.
bit 8-15: data DO(7:0) (read mode). This is the data that will be read from the device (MSb
first).
The multiple read command is also available in 3-wire mode.

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Register mapping LSM9DS0

7 Register mapping

The table given below provides a listing of the 8-bit registers embedded in the device and
their respective addresses.

Table 17. Register address map


Register address
Slave
Name Type Default
Address
Hex Binary

Reserved Table 16 -- 00-0E -- --


WHO_AM_I_G Table 16 r 0F 000 1111 11010100
Reserved Table 16 -- 10-1F -- --
CTRL_REG1_G Table 16 rw 20 010 0000 00000111
CTRL_REG2_G Table 16 rw 21 010 0001 00000000
CTRL_REG3_G Table 16 rw 22 010 0010 00000000
CTRL_REG4_G Table 16 rw 23 010 0011 00000000
CTRL_REG5_G Table 16 rw 24 010 0100 00000000
REFERENCE_G Table 16 rw 25 010 0101 00000000
Reserved Table 16 -- 26 -- --
STATUS_REG_G Table 16 r 27 010 0111 output
OUT_X_L_G Table 16 r 28 010 1000 output
OUT_X_H_G Table 16 r 29 010 1001 output
OUT_Y_L_G Table 16 r 2A 010 1010 output
OUT_Y_H_G Table 16 r 2B 010 1011 output
OUT_Z_L_G Table 16 r 2C 010 1100 output
OUT_Z_H_G Table 16 r 2D 010 1101 output
FIFO_CTRL_REG_G Table 16 rw 2E 010 1110 00000000
FIFO_SRC_REG_G Table 16 r 2F 010 1111 output
INT1_CFG_G Table 16 rw 30 011 0000 00000000
INT1_SRC_G Table 16 r 31 011 0001 output
INT1_TSH_XH_G Table 16 rw 32 011 0010 00000000
INT1_TSH_XL_G Table 16 rw 33 011 0011 00000000
INT1_TSH_YH_G Table 16 rw 34 011 0100 00000000
INT1_TSH_YL_G Table 16 rw 35 011 0101 00000000
INT1_TSH_ZH_G Table 16 rw 36 011 0110 00000000
INT1_TSH_ZL_G Table 16 rw 37 011 0111 00000000
INT1_DURATION_G Table 16 rw 38 011 1000 00000000
Reserved Table 15 -- 00-04 -- --

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LSM9DS0 Register mapping

Table 17. Register address map (continued)


Register address
Slave
Name Type Default
Address
Hex Binary

OUT_TEMP_L_XM Table 15 r 05 000 0101 output


OUT_TEMP_H_XM Table 15 r 06 000 0110 output
STATUS_REG_M Table 15 r 07 000 0111 output
OUT_X_L_M Table 15 r 08 000 1000 output
OUT_X_H_M Table 15 r 09 000 1001 output
OUT_Y_L_M Table 15 r 0A 000 1010 output
OUT_Y_H_M Table 15 r 0B 000 1011 output
OUT_Z_L_M Table 15 r 0C 000 1100 output
OUT_Z_H_M Table 15 r 0D 000 1101 output
Reserved Table 15 -- 0E 000 1110 --
WHO_AM_I_XM Table 15 r 0F 000 1111 01001001
Reserved Table 15 -- 10-11 -- --
INT_CTRL_REG_M Table 15 rw 12 001 0010 11101000
INT_SRC_REG_M Table 15 r 13 001 0011 output
INT_THS_L_M Table 15 rw 14 001 0100 00000000
INT_THS_H_M Table 15 rw 15 001 0101 00000000
OFFSET_X_L_M Table 15 rw 16 001 0110 00000000
OFFSET_X_H_M Table 15 rw 17 001 0111 00000000
OFFSET_Y_L_M Table 15 rw 18 001 01000 00000000
OFFSET_Y_H_M Table 15 rw 19 001 01001 00000000
OFFSET_Z_L_M Table 15 rw 1A 001 01010 00000000
OFFSET_Z_H_M Table 15 rw 1B 001 01011 00000000
REFERENCE_X Table 15 rw 1C 001 01100 00000000
REFERENCE_Y Table 15 rw 1D 001 01101 00000000
REFERENCE_Z Table 15 rw 1E 001 01110 00000000
CTRL_REG0_XM Table 15 rw 1F 001 1111 00000000
CTRL_REG1_XM Table 15 rw 20 010 0000 00000111
CTRL_REG2_XM Table 15 rw 21 010 0001 00000000
CTRL_REG3_XM Table 15 rw 22 010 0010 00000000
CTRL_REG4_XM Table 15 rw 23 010 0011 00000000
CTRL_REG5_XM Table 15 rw 24 010 0100 00011000
CTRL_REG6_XM Table 15 rw 25 010 0101 00100000
CTRL_REG7_XM Table 15 rw 26 010 0110 00000001

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Register mapping LSM9DS0

Table 17. Register address map (continued)


Register address
Slave
Name Type Default
Address
Hex Binary

STATUS_REG_A Table 15 r 27 010 0111 output


OUT_X_L_A Table 15 r 28 010 1000 output
OUT_X_H_A Table 15 r 29 010 1001 output
OUT_Y_L_A Table 15 r 2A 010 1010 output
OUT_Y_H_A Table 15 r 2B 010 1011 output
OUT_Z_L_A Table 15 r 2C 010 1100 output
OUT_Z_H_A Table 15 r 2D 010 1101 output
FIFO_CTRL_REG Table 15 rw 2E 010 1110 00000000
FIFO_SRC_REG Table 15 r 2F 010 1111 output
INT_GEN_1_REG Table 15 rw 30 011 0000 00000000
INT_GEN_1_SRC Table 15 r 31 011 0001 output
INT_GEN_1_THS Table 15 rw 32 011 0010 00000000
INT_GEN_1_DURATION Table 15 rw 33 011 0011 00000000
INT_GEN_2_REG Table 15 rw 34 011 0100 00000000
INT_GEN_2_SRC Table 15 r 35 011 0101 output
INT_GEN_2_THS Table 15 rw 36 011 0110 00000000
INT_GEN_2_DURATION Table 15 rw 37 011 0111 00000000
CLICK_CFG Table 15 rw 38 011 1000 00000000
CLICK_SRC Table 15 r 39 011 1001 output
CLICK_THS Table 15 rw 3A 011 1010 00000000
TIME_LIMIT Table 15 rw 3B 011 1011 00000000
TIME _LATENCY Table 15 rw 3C 011 1100 00000000
TIME_WINDOW Table 15 rw 3D 011 1101 00000000
Act_THS Table 15 rw 3E 011 1110 00000000
Act_DUR Table 15 rw 3F 011 1111 00000000

Registers marked as Reserved must not be changed. Writing to those registers may cause
permanent damage to the device.
The content of the registers that are loaded at boot should not be changed. They contain the
factory-calibrated values. Their content is automatically restored when the device is
powered up.

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LSM9DS0 Register description

8 Register description

The device contains a set of registers which are used to control its behavior and to retrieve
angular rate data. The register address, consisting of 7 bits, is used to identify them and to
write the data through the serial interface.

8.1 WHO_AM_I_G (0Fh)

Table 18. WHO_AM_I_G register


1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0

Device identification register.

8.2 CTRL_REG1_G (20h)

Table 19. CTRL_REG1_G register


DR1 DR0 BW1 BW0 PD Zen Xen Yen

Table 20. CTRL_REG1_G description


DR1-DR0 Output data rate selection. Refer to Table 21
BW1-BW0 Bandwidth selection. Refer to Table 21
Power-down mode enable. Default value: 0
PD
(0: power-down mode, 1: normal mode or sleep mode)
Zen Z-axis enable. Default value: 1
(0: Z-axis disabled; 1: Z-axis enabled)
Yen Y-axis enable. Default value: 1
(0: Y-axis disabled; 1: Y-axis enabled)
Xen X-axis enable. Default value: 1
(0: X-axis disabled; 1: X-axis enabled)

DR[1:0] is used for ODR selection. BW [1:0] is used for Bandwidth selection.
In Table 21 all frequencies resulting in combinations of DR / BW bits are given.

Table 21. DR and BW configuration setting


DR [1:0] BW [1:0] ODR (Hz) Cutoff

00 00 95 12.5
00 01 95 25
00 10 95 25

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Register description LSM9DS0

Table 21. DR and BW configuration setting (continued)


DR [1:0] BW [1:0] ODR (Hz) Cutoff

00 11 95 25
01 00 190 12.5
01 01 190 25
01 10 190 50
01 11 190 70
10 00 380 20
10 01 380 25
10 10 380 50
10 11 380 100
11 00 760 30
11 01 760 35
11 10 760 50
11 11 760 100

A combination of PD, Zen, Yen, Xen is used to set device to different modes (power-down /
normal / sleep mode) in accordance with Table 22 below.

Table 22. Power mode selection configuration


Mode PD Zen Yen Xen

Power-down 0 - - -
Sleep 1 0 0 0
Normal 1 - - -

8.3 CTRL_REG2_G (21h)

Table 23. CTRL_REG2_G register


(1) (1)
0 0 HPM1 HPM1 HPCF3 HPCF2 HPCF1 HPCF0
1. These bits must be set to ‘0’ to ensure proper operation of the device

Table 24. CTRL_REG2_G description


HPM1- High-pass filter mode selection. Default value: 00
HPM0 Refer to Table 25
HPCF3- High-pass filter cutoff frequency selection
HPCF0 Refer to Table 26

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LSM9DS0 Register description

Table 25. High-pass filter mode configuration


HPM1 HPM0 High-pass filter mode

0 0 Normal mode (reset reading HP_RESET_FILTER)


0 1 Reference signal for filtering
1 0 Normal mode
1 1 Autoreset on interrupt event

Table 26. High-pass filter cutoff frequency configuration (Hz)


HPCF[3:0] ODR = 95 Hz ODR = 190 Hz ODR = 380 Hz ODR = 760 Hz

0000 7.2 13.5 27 51.4


0001 3.5 7.2 13.5 27
0010 1.8 3.5 7.2 13.5
0011 0.9 1.8 3.5 7.2
0100 0.45 0.9 1.8 3.5
0101 0.18 0.45 0.9 1.8
0110 0.09 0.18 0.45 0.9
0111 0.045 0.09 0.18 0.45
1000 0.018 0.045 0.09 0.18
1001 0.009 0.018 0.045 0.09

8.4 CTRL_REG3_G (22h)

Table 27. CTRL_REG3_G register


I1_Int1 I1_Boot H_Lactive PP_OD I2_DRDY I2_WTM I2_ORun I2_Empty

Table 28. CTRL_REG3_G description


I1_Int1 Interrupt enable on INT_G pin. Default value 0. (0: disable; 1: enable)
I1_Boot Boot status available on INT_G. Default value 0. (0: disable; 1: enable)
H_Lactive Interrupt active configuration on INT_G. Default value 0. (0: high; 1:low)
PP_OD Push-pull / Open drain. Default value: 0. (0: push- pull; 1: open drain)
I2_DRDY Date-ready on DRDY_G. Default value 0. (0: disable; 1: enable)
I2_WTM FIFO watermark interrupt on DRDY_G. Default value: 0. (0: disable; 1: enable)
I2_ORun FIFO overrun interrupt on DRDY_G. Default value: 0. (0: disable; 1: enable)
I2_Empty FIFO empty interrupt on DRDY_G. Default value: 0. (0: disable; 1: enable)

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Register description LSM9DS0

8.5 CTRL_REG4_G (23h)


Table 29. CTRL_REG4_G register
BDU BLE FS1 FS0 - ST1 ST0 SIM

Table 30. CTRL_REG4_G description


BDU Block data update. Default value: 0
(0: continuous update; 1: output registers not updated until MSb and LSb
read)
BLE Big/little endian data selection. Default value 0.
(0: Data LSb @ lower address; 1: Data MSb @ lower address)
FS1-FS0 Full-scale selection. Default value: 00
(00: 245 dps; 01: 500 dps; 10: 2000 dps; 11: 2000 dps)
ST1-ST0 Self-test enable. Default value: 00
(00: Self-test disabled; Other: See Table 31)
SIM SPI serial interface mode selection. Default value: 0
(0: 4-wire interface; 1: 3-wire interface).

Table 31. Self-test mode configuration


ST1 ST0 Self-test mode

0 0 Normal mode
0 1 Self-test 0 (1)(X positive sign, Y and Z negative sign)
1 0 --
1 1 Self-test 1 (1) (X negative sign, Y and Z positive sign)
1. DST sign (absolute value in Table 3)

8.6 CTRL_REG5_G (24h)


Table 32. CTRL_REG5_G register
BOOT FIFO_EN -- HPen INT1_Sel1 INT1_Sel0 Out_Sel1 Out_Sel0

Table 33. CTRL_REG5_G description


BOOT Reboot memory content. Default value: 0
(0: normal mode; 1: reboot memory content)
FIFO_EN FIFO enable. Default value: 0
(0: FIFO disable; 1: FIFO enable)
HPen High-pass filter enable. Default value: 0
(0: HPF disabled; 1: HPF enabled) (See Figure 18)
INT1_Sel1-INT1_Sel0 INT1 selection configuration. Default value: 00
(See Figure 18)
Out_Sel1-Out_Sel0 Out selection configuration. Default value: 00
(See Figure 18)

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LSM9DS0 Register description

Figure 18. INT1_Sel and Out_Sel configuration block diagram


Out_Sel [1:0]

00
01 DataReg

0 FIFO
10 32x16x3
LPF2
11
ADC LPF1 HPF 1

HPen INT1_Sel [1:0]


10
11
Interrupt
01 generator
00

AM07949V2

8.7 REFERENCE/DATACAPTURE_G (25h)


Table 34. REFERENCE/DATACAPTURE_G register
Ref7 Ref6 Ref5 Ref4 Ref3 Ref2 Ref1 Ref0

Table 35. REFERENCE/DATACAPTURE_G description


Ref 7-Ref0 Reference value for interrupt generation. Default value: 0

8.8 STATUS_REG_G (27h)

Table 36. STATUS_REG_G register


ZYXOR ZOR YOR XOR ZYXDA ZDA YDA XDA

Table 37. STATUS_REG_G description


X, Y, Z -axis data overrun. Default value: 0
ZYXOR (0: no overrun has occurred; 1: new data has overwritten the previous data before it was
read)
Z-axis data overrun. Default value: 0
ZOR
(0: no overrun has occurred; 1: new data for the Z-axis has overwritten the previous data)
Y-axis data overrun. Default value: 0
YOR
(0: no overrun has occurred; 1: new data for the Y-axis has overwritten the previous data)
X-axis data overrun. Default value: 0
XOR
(0: no overrun has occurred; 1: new data for the X-axis has overwritten the previous data)

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Register description LSM9DS0

Table 37. STATUS_REG_G description (continued)


ZYXDA X, Y, Z -axis new data available. Default value: 0
(0: a new set of data is not yet available; 1: a new set of data is available)
ZDA Z-axis new data available. Default value: 0
(0: new data for the Z-axis is not yet available; 1: new data for the Z-axis is available)
YDA Y-axis new data available. Default value: 0
(0: new data for the Y-axis is not yet available;1: new data for the Y-axis is available)
XDA X-axis new data available. Default value: 0
(0: new data for the X-axis is not yet available; 1: new data for the X-axis is available)

8.9 OUT_X_L_G (28h), OUT_X_H_G (29h)


X-axis angular rate data. The value is expressed as two’s complement.

8.10 OUT_Y_L_G (2Ah), OUT_Y_H_G (2Bh)


Y-axis angular rate data. The value is expressed as two’s complement.

8.11 OUT_Z_L_G (2Ch), OUT_Z_H_G (2Dh)


Z-axis angular rate data. The value is expressed as two’s complement.

8.12 FIFO_CTRL_REG_G (2Eh)

Table 38. FIFO_CTRL_REG_G register


FM2 FM1 FM0 WTM4 WTM3 WTM2 WTM1 WTM0

Table 39. FIFO_CTRL_REG_G description


FM2-FM0 FIFO mode selection. Default value: 00 (see Table 40)
WTM4-WTM0 FIFO threshold. Watermark level setting

Table 40. FIFO mode configuration


FM2 FM1 FM0 FIFO mode

0 0 0 Bypass mode
0 0 1 FIFO mode
0 1 0 Stream mode
0 1 1 Stream-to-FIFO mode
1 0 0 Bypass-to-Stream mode

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LSM9DS0 Register description

8.13 FIFO_SRC_REG_G (2Fh)

Table 41. FIFO_SRC_REG_G register


WTM OVRN EMPTY FSS4 FSS3 FSS2 FSS1 FSS0

Table 42. FIFO_SRC_REG_G description


WTM Watermark status. (0: FIFO filling is lower than WTM level; 1: FIFO filling is equal
to or higher than WTM level)
OVRN Overrun bit status.
(0: FIFO is not completely filled; 1: FIFO is completely filled)
EMPTY FIFO empty bit.
(0: FIFO not empty; 1: FIFO empty)
FSS4-FSS1 FIFO stored data level

8.14 INT1_CFG_G (30h)

Table 43. INT1_CFG_G register


AND/OR LIR ZHIE ZLIE YHIE YLIE XHIE XLIE

Table 44. INT1_CFG_G description


AND/OR combination of interrupt events. Default value: 0
AND/OR
(0: OR combination of interrupt events 1: AND combination of interrupt events
Latch interrupt request. Default value: 0
LIR (0: interrupt request not latched; 1: interrupt request latched)
Cleared by reading INT1_SRC reg.
Enable interrupt generation on Z high event. Default value: 0
ZHIE (0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request on measured value higher
than preset threshold)
Enable interrupt generation on Z low event. Default value: 0
ZLIE (0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request on measured value lower
than preset threshold)
Enable interrupt generation on Y high event. Default value: 0
YHIE (0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request on measured value higher
than preset threshold)
Enable interrupt generation on Y low event. Default value: 0
YLIE (0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request on measured value lower
than preset threshold)

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Register description LSM9DS0

Table 44. INT1_CFG_G description (continued)


Enable interrupt generation on X high event. Default value: 0
XHIE (0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request on measured value higher
than preset threshold)
Enable interrupt generation on X low event. Default value: 0
XLIE (0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request on measured value lower
than preset threshold)

8.15 INT1_SRC_G (31h)


Interrupt source register. Read-only register.

Table 45. INT1_SRC_G register


0 IA ZH ZL YH YL XH XL

Table 46. INT1_SRC_G description


Interrupt active. Default value: 0
IA
(0: no interrupt has been generated; 1: one or more interrupts have been generated)
ZH Z high. Default value: 0 (0: no interrupt, 1: Z high event has occurred)
ZL Z low. Default value: 0 (0: no interrupt; 1: Z low event has occurred)
YH Y high. Default value: 0 (0: no interrupt, 1: Y high event has occurred)
YL Y low. Default value: 0 (0: no interrupt, 1: Y low event has occurred)
XH X high. Default value: 0 (0: no interrupt, 1: X high event has occurred)
XL X low. Default value: 0 (0: no interrupt, 1: X low event has occurred)

Reading at this address clears the INT1_SRC IA bit (and eventually the interrupt signal on
the INT_G pin) and allows the refresh of data in the INT1_SRC register if the latched option
was chosen.

8.16 INT1_THS_XH_G (32h)

Table 47. INT1_THS_XH_G register


- THSX14 THSX13 THSX12 THSX11 THSX10 THSX9 THSX8

Table 48. INT1_THS_XH_G description


THSX14 - THSX8 Interrupt threshold. Default value: 000 0000

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8.17 INT1_THS_XL_G (33h)

Table 49. INT1_THS_XL_G register


THSX7 THSX6 THSX5 THSX4 THSX3 THSX2 THSX1 THSX0

Table 50. INT1_THS_XL_G description


THSX7 - THSX0 Interrupt threshold. Default value: 0000 0000

8.18 INT1_THS_YH_G (34h)

Table 51. INT1_THS_YH_G register


- THSY14 THSY13 THSY12 THSY11 THSY10 THSY9 THSY8

Table 52. INT1_THS_YH_G description


THSY14 - THSY8 Interrupt threshold. Default value: 000 0000

8.19 INT1_THS_YL_G (35h)

Table 53. INT1_THS_YL_G register


THSR7 THSY6 THSY5 THSY4 THSY3 THSY2 THSY1 THSY0

Table 54. INT1_THS_YL_G description


THSY7 - THSY0 Interrupt threshold. Default value: 0000 0000

8.20 INT1_THS_ZH_G (36h)

Table 55. INT1_THS_ZH_G register


- THSZ14 THSZ13 THSZ12 THSZ11 THSZ10 THSZ9 THSZ8

Table 56. INT1_THS_ZH_G description


THSZ14 - THSZ8 Interrupt threshold. Default value: 000 0000

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Register description LSM9DS0

8.21 INT1_THS_ZL_G (37h)

Table 57. INT1_THS_ZL_G register


THSZ7 THSZ6 THSZ5 THSZ4 THSZ3 THSZ2 THSZ1 THSZ0

Table 58. INT1_THS_ZL_G description


THSZ7 - THSZ0 Interrupt threshold. Default value: 0000 0000

8.22 INT1_DURATION_G (38h)

Table 59. INT1_DURATION_G register


WAIT D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0

Table 60. INT1_DURATION_G description


WAIT WAIT enable. Default value: 0 (0: disable; 1: enable)
D6 - D0 Duration value. Default value: 000 0000

The D6 - D0 bits set the minimum duration of the interrupt event to be recognized. Duration
steps and maximum values depend on the ODR chosen.
The WAIT bit has the following definitions:
Wait = ‘0’: the interrupt falls immediately if the signal crosses the selected threshold
Wait = ‘1’: if the signal crosses the selected threshold, the interrupt falls only after the
duration has counted the number of samples at the selected data rate, written into the
duration counter register.

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LSM9DS0 Register description

Figure 19. Wait bit disabled

• Wait bit = ‘0’  Interrupt disabled as soon as condition


is no longer valid (ex: Rate value below threshold)

Rate
(dps)

0 Rate
t(n) Threshold

Counter
Duration
Value
t(n)

Interrupt
“Wait”
Disabled
t(n)

Figure 20. Wait bit enabled


• Wait bit = ‘1’  Interrupt disabled after duration
sample (sort of hysteresis)

Rate
(dps)

0 Rate
t(n) Threshold

Counter
Duration
Value
t(n)

Interrupt “Wait”
Enabled
t(n)

Duration value is the same used to validate interrupt

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Register description LSM9DS0

8.23 OUT_TEMP_L_XM (05h), OUT_TEMP_H_XM (06h)


Temperature sensor data.
Refer to Section 4.4: Temperature sensor for details on how to enable and read the
temperature sensor output data.

8.24 STATUS_REG_M (07h)


Table 61. STATUS_REG_M register
ZYXMOR ZMOR YMOR XMOR ZYXMDA ZMDA YMDA XMDA

Table 62. STATUS_REG_M description


ZYXMOR Magnetic X, Y and Z-axis data overrun. Default value: 0
(0: no overrun has occurred; 1: a new set of data has overwritten the previous ones).
ZMOR Z-axis data overrun. Default value: 0
(0: no overrun has occurred; 1: a new data for the Z-axis has overwritten the previous
one)
YMOR Y-axis data overrun. Default value: 0
(0: no overrun has occurred; 1: a new data for the Y-axis has overwritten the previous
one)
XMOR X-axis data overrun. Default value: 0
(0: no overrun has occurred; 1: a new data for the X-axis has overwritten the previous
one)
ZYXMDA X, Y and Z-axis new data available. Default value: 0
(0: a new set of data is not yet available; 1: a new set of data is available).
ZMDA Z-axis new data available. Default value: 0
(0: a new set of data for the Z-axis is not yet available; 1: a new set of data for the Z-axis
is available)
YMDA Y-axis new data available. Default value: 0
(0: a new set of data for the Y-axis is not yet available; 1: a new set of data for the Y-axis
is available)
XMDA X-axis new data available. Default value: 0
(0: a new set of data for the X-axis is not yet available; 1: a new set of data for the X-axis
is available)

8.25 OUT_X_L_M (08h), OUT_X_H_M (09h)


X-axis magnetic data.
The value is expressed in 16-bit as two’s complement left justified.

8.26 OUT_Y_L_M (0Ah), OUT_Y_H_M (0Bh)


Y-axis magnetic data.
The value is expressed in 16-bit as two’s complement left justified.

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8.27 OUT_Z_L_M (0Ch), OUT_Z_H_M (0Dh)


Z-axis magnetic data.
The value is expressed in 16-bit as two’s complement left justified.

8.28 WHO_AM_I_XM (0Fh)

Table 63. WHO_AM_I_XM register


0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1

Device identification register.

8.29 INT_CTRL_REG_M (12h)

Table 64. INT_CTRL_REG_M register


XMIEN YMIEN ZMIEN PP_OD IEA IEL 4D MIEN

Table 65. INT_CTRL_REG_M description


XMIEN Enable interrupt recognition on X-axis for magnetic data. Default value: 0.
(0: disable interrupt recognition;1: enable interrupt recognition)
YMIEN Enable interrupt recognition on Y-axis for magnetic data. Default value: 0.
(0: disable interrupt recognition;1: enable interrupt recognition)
ZMIEN Enable interrupt recognition on Z-axis for magnetic data. Default value: 0.
(0: disable interrupt recognition;1: enable interrupt recognition)
PP_OD Interrupt pin configuration. Default value: 0.
(0: push-pull; 1: open drain)
IEA Interrupt polarity for both accelerometer and magnetometer. Default value: 0.
(0: interrupt active-low; 1: interrupt active-high)
IEL Latch interrupt request on accelerometer INT_GEN_1_SRC (31h) and INT_GEN_2_SRC
(35h) registers, and magnetometer INT_SRC_REG_M (13h) register. Default value: 0.
(0: interrupt request not latched; 1: interrupt request latched)
Once the IEL is set to ‘1’ the interrupt is cleared by reading for the accelerometer the
INT_GEN_1_SRC (31h) and INT_GEN_2_SRC (35h) registers, and for the magnetome-
ter the INT_SRC_REG_M (13h) register.
4D 4D enable: 4D detection on acceleration data is enabled when 6D bit in
INT_GEN_1_REG (30h) is set to 1.
MIEN Enable interrupt generation for magnetic data. Default value: 0.
(0: disable interrupt generation;1: enable interrupt generation)

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Register description LSM9DS0

8.30 INT_SRC_REG_M (13h)

Table 66. INT_SRC_REG_M register


M_PTH_X M_PTH_Y M_PTH_Z M_NTH_X M_NTH_Y M_NTH_Z MROI MINT

Table 67. INT_SRC_REG_M description


M_PTH_X Magnetic value on X-axis exceeds the threshold on the positive side. Default value: 0.
M_PTH_Y Magnetic value on Y-axis exceeds the threshold on the positive side. Default value: 0.
M_PTH_Z Magnetic value on Z-axis exceeds the threshold on the positive side. Default value: 0.
M_NTH_X Magnetic value on X-axis exceeds the threshold on the negative side. Default value: 0.
M_NTH_Y Magnetic value on Y-axis exceeds the threshold on the negative side. Default value: 0.
M_NTH_Z Magnetic value on Z-axis exceeds the threshold on the negative side. Default value: 0.
MROI Internal measurement range overflow on magnetic value. Default value: 0.
To enable this feature need to set to 1 MIEN bit in 8.29: INT_CTRL_REG_M (12h)
MINT Magnetic interrupt event. The magnetic field value exceeds the threshold. Default
value: 0.

8.31 INT_THS_L_M (14h), INT_THS_H_M (15h)


Magnetic interrupt threshold. Default value: 0.
The value is expressed in 16-bit unsigned.
Even if the threshold is expressed in absolute value, the device detects both positive and
negative thresholds.

8.32 OFFSET_X_L_M (16h), OFFSET_X_H_M (17h)


Magnetic offset for X-axis. Default value: 0.
The value is expressed in 16-bit as two’s complement left justified.

8.33 OFFSET_Y_L_M (18h), OFFSET_Y_H_M (19h)


Magnetic offset for Z-axis. Default value: 0.
The value is expressed in 16-bit as two’s complement left justified.

8.34 OFFSET_Z_L_M (1Ah), OFFSET_Z_H_M (1Bh)


Magnetic offset for Y-axis. Default value: 0.
The value is expressed in 16-bit as two’s complement left justified.

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LSM9DS0 Register description

8.35 REFERENCE_X (1Ch)


Reference value for high-pass filter for x-axis acceleration data.

8.36 REFERENCE_Y (1Dh)


Reference value for high-pass filter for y-axis acceleration data.

8.37 REFERENCE_Z (1Eh)


Reference value for high-pass filter for z-axis acceleration data.

8.38 CTRL_REG0_XM (1Fh)

Table 68. CTRL_REG0_XM register


BOOT FIFO_EN WTM_EN 0(1) 0(1) HP_Click HPIS1 HPIS2
1. These bits must be set to ‘0’ for the correct operation of the device

Table 69. CTRL_REG0_XM description


BOOT Reboot memory content. Default value: 0
(0: normal mode; 1: reboot memory content)
FIFO_EN FIFO enable. Default value: 0
(0: FIFO disable; 1: FIFO Enable)
WTM_EN FIFO programmable watermark enable. Default value: 0
(0: disable; 1: Enable)
HP_Click High-pass filter enabled for Click function. Default value: 0
(0: filter bypassed; 1: filter enabled)
HPIS1 High-pass filter enabled for interrupt generator 1. Default value: 0
(0: filter bypassed; 1: filter enabled)
HPIS2 High-pass filter enabled for interrupt generator 2. Default value: 0
(0: filter bypassed; 1: filter enabled)

8.39 CTRL_REG1_XM (20h)

Table 70. CTRL_REG1_XM register


AODR3 AODR2 AODR1 AODR0 BDU AZEN AYEN AXEN

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Register description LSM9DS0

Table 71. CTRL_REG1_XM description


AODR3- Acceleration data rate selection. Default value: 0000
AODR0 (0000: power-down mode; others: refer to Table 72: Acceleration data rate configura-
tion)
BDU Block data update for acceleration and magnetic data. Default value: 0
(0: continuous update; 1: output registers not updated until MSB and LSB have been
read)
AZEN Acceleration Z-axis enable. Default value: 1
(0: Z-axis disabled; 1: Z-axis enabled)
AYEN Acceleration Y-axis enable. Default value: 1
(0: Y-axis disabled; 1: Y-axis enabled)
AXEN Acceleration X-axis enable. Default value: 1
(0: X-axis disabled; 1: X-axis enabled)

AODR[3:0] is used to set the power mode and ODR selection. The following table indicates
all frequencies resulting from the combination of AODR[3:0].

Table 72. Acceleration data rate configuration


AODR3 AODR2 AODR1 AODR0 Power mode selection

0 0 0 0 Power-down mode
0 0 0 1 3.125 Hz
0 0 1 0 6.25 Hz
0 0 1 1 12.5 Hz
0 1 0 0 25 Hz
0 1 0 1 50 Hz
0 1 1 0 100 Hz
0 1 1 1 200 Hz
1 0 0 0 400 Hz
1 0 0 1 800 Hz
1 0 1 0 1600 Hz

8.40 CTRL_REG2_XM (21h)

Table 73. CTRL_REG2_XM register


ABW1 ABW0 AFS2 AFS1 AFS0 AST1 AST0 SIM

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Table 74. CTRL_REG2_XM description


ABW[1:0] Accelerometer anti-alias filter bandwidth. Default value: 00
Refer to Table 75: Acceleration anti-alias filter bandwidth
AFS[2:0] Acceleration full-scale selection. Default value: 000
Refer to Table 76: Acceleration full-scale selection
AST[1:0] Acceleration self-test enable. Default value: 00
(00: self-test disabled; see Table 77: Self-test mode configuration)
SIM SPI Serial Interface Mode selection. Default value: 0
(0: 4-wire interface; 1: 3-wire interface)

Table 75. Acceleration anti-alias filter bandwidth


ABW1 ABW0 Anti-alias filter bandwidth

0 0 773 Hz
0 1 194 Hz
1 0 362 Hz
1 1 50 Hz

Table 76. Acceleration full-scale selection


AFS2 AFS1 AFS0 Acceleration full scale

0 0 0 ±2 g
0 0 1 ±4 g
0 1 0 ±6 g
0 1 1 ±8 g
1 0 0 ±16 g

Table 77. Self-test mode configuration


AST1 AST0 Self-test mode

0 0 Normal mode
0 1 Positive sign self-test
1 0 Negative sign self-test
1 1 Not allowed

8.41 CTRL_REG3_XM (22h)

Table 78. CTRL_REG3_XM register


P1_BOOT P1_TAP P1_INT1 P1_INT2 P1_INTM P1_DRDYA P1_DRDYM P1_EMPTY

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Register description LSM9DS0

Table 79. CTRL_REG3_XM description


P1_BOOT Boot on INT1_XM pin enable. Default value: 0
(0: disable; 1: enable)
P1_TAP Tap generator interrupt on INT1_XM pin. Default value: 0
(0: disable; 1: enable)
P1_INT1 Inertial interrupt generator 1 on INT1_XM pin. Default value: 0
(0: disable; 1: enable)
P1_INT2 Inertial interrupt generator 2 on INT1_XM pin. Default value: 0
(0: disable; 1: enable)
P1_INTM Magnetic interrupt generator on INT1_XM pin. Default value: 0
(0: disable; 1: enable)
P1_DRDYA Accelerometer data-ready signal on INT1_XM pin. Default value: 0
(0: disable; 1: enable)
P1_DRDYM Magnetometer data-ready signal on INT1_XM pin. Default value: 0
(0: disable; 1: enable)
P1_EMPTY FIFO empty indication on INT1_XM pin. Default value: 0
(0: disable; 1: enable)

8.42 CTRL_REG4_XM (23h)

Table 80. CTRL_REG4_XM register


P2_TAP P2_INT1 P2_INT2 P2_INTM P2_DRDYA P2_DRDYM P2_Overrun P2_WTM

Table 81. CTRL_REG4_XM description


P2_TAP Tap generator interrupt on INT2_XM pin. Default value: 0
(0: disable; 1: enable)
P2_INT1 Inertial interrupt generator 1 on INT2_XM pin. Default value: 0
(0: disable; 1: enable)
P2_INT2 Inertial interrupt generator 2 on INT2_XM pin. Default value: 0
(0: disable; 1: enable)
P2_INTM Magnetic interrupt generator on INT2_XM pin. Default value: 0
(0: disable; 1: enable)
P2_DRDYA Accelerometer data-ready signal on INT2_XM pin. Default value: 0
(0: disable; 1: enable)
P2_DRDYM Magnetometer data-ready signal on INT2_XM pin. Default value: 0
(0: disable; 1: enable)
P2_Overrun FIFO overrun interrupt on INT2_XM pin. Default value: 0
(0: disable; 1: enable)
P2_WTM FIFO watermark interrupt on INT2_XM pin. Default value: 0
(0: disable; 1: enable)

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8.43 CTRL_REG5_XM (24h)

Table 82. CTRL_REG5_XM register


TEMP_EN M_RES1 M_RES0 M_ODR2 M_ODR1 M_ODR0 LIR2 LIR1

Table 83. CTRL_REG5_XM description


TEMP_EN Temperature sensor enable. Default value: 0
(0: temperature sensor disabled; 1: temperature sensor enabled)
M_RES[1:0] Magnetic resolution selection. Default value: 00
(00: low resolution, 11: high resolution)
M_ODR[2:0] Magnetic data rate selection. Default value: 110
Refer to Table 84: Magnetic data rate configuration
LIR2 Latch interrupt request on INT2_SRC register, with INT2_SRC register cleared by
reading INT2_SRC itself. Default value: 0.
(0: interrupt request not latched; 1: interrupt request latched)
LIR1 Latch interrupt request on INT1_SRC register, with INT1_SRC register cleared by
reading INT1_SRC itself. Default value: 0.
(0: interrupt request not latched; 1: interrupt request latched)

Table 84. Magnetic data rate configuration


M_ODR2 M_ODR1 M_ODR0 Power mode selection

0 0 0 3.125 Hz
0 0 1 6.25 Hz
0 1 0 12.5 Hz
0 1 1 25 Hz
1 0 0 50 Hz
1 0 1 100 Hz(1)
1 1 0 Reserved
1 1 1 Reserved
1. Available only for accelerometer ODR > 50 Hz or accelerometer in power-down mode (refer to Table 72,
AODR setting).

8.44 CTRL_REG6_XM (25h)

Table 85. CTRL_REG6_XM register


0(1) MFS1 MFS0 0(1) 0(1) 0(1) 0(1) 0(1)
1. These bits must be set to ‘0’ for the correct operation of the device

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Register description LSM9DS0

Table 86. CTRL_REG6_XM description


MFS1- Magnetic full-scale selection. Default value: 01
MFS0 Refer to Table 87: Magnetic full-scale selection

Table 87. Magnetic full-scale selection


MFS1 MFS0 Magnetic full scale

0 0 ± 2 gauss
0 1 ± 4 gauss
1 0 ± 8 gauss
1 1 ± 12 gauss

8.45 CTRL_REG7_XM (26h)

Table 88. CTRL_REG7_XM register


AHPM1 AHPM0 AFDS 0(1) 0(1) MLP MD1 MD0
1. These bits must be set to ‘0’ for the correct operation of the device

Table 89. CTRL_REG7_XM description


AHPM1- High-pass filter mode selection for acceleration data. Default value: 00
AHPM0 Refer to Table 90: High-pass filter mode selection
AFDS Filtered acceleration data selection. Default value: 0
(0: internal filter bypassed; 1: data from internal filter sent to output register and FIFO)
MLP Magnetic data low-power mode. Default value: 0
If this bit is ‘1’ the MODR is set to 3.125 Hz independently from the MODR settings.
Once the bit is set to ‘0’ the magnetic data rate is configured by MODR bits in
CTRL_REG5_XM (24h) register.
MD1-MD0 Magnetic sensor mode selection. Default 10
Refer to Table 91: Magnetic sensor mode selection

Table 90. High-pass filter mode selection


AHPM1 AHPM0 High-pass filter mode

0 0 Normal mode (resets x, y and z-axis reading REFERENCE_X (1Ch), REF-


ERENCE_Y (1Dh) and REFERENCE_Y (1Dh) registers respectively)
0 1 Reference signal for filtering
1 0 Normal mode
1 1 Autoreset on interrupt event

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LSM9DS0 Register description

Table 91. Magnetic sensor mode selection


MD1-0 MD1-0 Magnetic sensor mode

0 0 Continuous-conversion mode
0 1 Single-conversion mode
1 0 Power-down mode
1 1 Power-down mode

8.46 STATUS_REG_A (27h)


Table 92. STATUS_REG_A register
ZYXAOR ZAOR YAOR XAOR ZYXADA ZADA YADA XADA

Table 93. STATUS_REG_A description


ZYXAOR Acceleration X-, Y- and Z-axis data overrun. Default value: 0
(0: no overrun has occurred; 1: a new set of data has overwritten the previous one)
ZAOR Acceleration Z-axis data overrun. Default value: 0
(0: no overrun has occurred; 1: a new set of data for the Z-axis has overwritten the pre-
vious one)
YAOR Acceleration Y-axis data overrun. Default value: 0
(0: no overrun has occurred; 1: a new set of data for the Y-axis has overwritten the pre-
vious one)
XAOR Acceleration X-axis data overrun. Default value: 0
(0: no overrun has occurred; 1: a new set of data for the X-axis has overwritten the pre-
vious one)
ZYXADA Acceleration X-, Y- and Z-axis new value available. Default value: 0
(0: a new set of data is not yet available; 1: a new set of data is available)
ZADA Acceleration Z-axis new value available. Default value: 0
(0: a new set of data for the Z-axis is not yet available; 1: a new set of data for the Z-axis
is available)
YADA Acceleration Y-axis new value available. Default value: 0
(0: a new set of data for the Y-axis is not yet available; 1: a new set of data for the Y-axis
is available)
XADA Acceleration X-axis new value available. Default value: 0
(0: a new set of data for the X-axis is not yet available; 1: a new set of data for the X-
axis is available)

8.47 OUT_X_L_A (28h), OUT_X_H_A (29h)


X-axis acceleration data.
The value is expressed in 16 bit as two’s complement left justified.

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Register description LSM9DS0

8.48 OUT_Y_L_A (2Ah), OUT_Y_H_A (2Bh)


Y-axis acceleration data.
The value is expressed in 16-bit as two’s complement left justified.

8.49 OUT_Z_L_A (2Ch), OUT_Z_H_A (2Dh)


Z-axis acceleration data.
The value is expressed in 16-bit as two’s complement left justified.

8.50 FIFO_CTRL_REG (2Eh)


Table 94. FIFO_CTRL_REG register
FM2 FM1 FM0 FTH4 FTH3 FTH2 FTH1 FTH0

Table 95. FIFO_CTRL_REG description


FM2-FM0 FIFO mode selection. Default value: 000
FTH4-FTH0 FIFO watermark level. Default value: 00000

Table 96. FIFO mode configuration


FM2 FM1 FM0 FIFO mode

0 0 0 Bypass mode
0 0 1 FIFO mode
0 1 0 Stream mode
0 1 1 Stream-to-FIFO mode
1 0 0 Bypass-to-Stream mode

Interrupt generator 2 can change the FIFO mode.

8.51 FIFO_SRC_REG (2Fh)

Table 97. FIFO_SRC_REG register


WTM OVRN EMPTY FSS4 FSS3 FSS2 FSS1 FSS0

Table 98. FIFO_SRC_REG description


WTM Watermark status.
WTM bit is set to ‘1’ when FIFO content exceeds watermark level.
OVRN FIFO Overrun status.
OVRN bit is set to ‘1’ when FIFO buffer is full.

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Table 98. FIFO_SRC_REG description (continued)


EMPTY Empty status.
EMPTY bit is set to ‘1’ when all FIFO samples have been read and FIFO is empty.
FSS4-FSS0 FIFO stored data level.
FSS4-FSS0 bits contain the current number of unread FIFO levels.

8.52 INT_GEN_1_REG (30h)


This register contains the settings for the inertial interrupt generator 1.

Table 99. INT_GEN_1_REG register


AOI 6D ZHIE/ ZLIE/ YHIE/ YLIE/ XHIE/ XLIE/
ZUPE ZDOWNE YUPE YDOWNE XUPE XDOWNE

Table 100. INT_GEN_1_REG description


AOI And/Or combination of Interrupt events. Default value: 0. Refer to Table 101:
Interrupt mode
6D 6-direction detection function enabled. Default value: 0. Refer to Table 101:
Interrupt mode
ZHIE/ Enable interrupt generation on Z high event or on direction recognition. Default
ZUPE value: 0 (0: disable interrupt request;1: enable interrupt request)
ZLIE/ Enable interrupt generation on Z low event or on direction recognition. Default
ZDOWNE value: 0 (0: disable interrupt request;1: enable interrupt request)
YHIE/ Enable interrupt generation on Y high event or on direction recognition. Default
YUPE value: 0 (0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request.)
YLIE/ Enable interrupt generation on Y low event or on direction recognition. Default
YDOWNE value: 0 (0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request.)
XHIE/ Enable interrupt generation on X high event or on direction recognition. Default
XUPE value: 0 (0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request.)
XLIE/XDOWNE Enable interrupt generation on X low event or on direction recognition. Default
value: 0 (0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request.)

Table 101. Interrupt mode


AOI 6D Interrupt mode

0 0 OR combination of interrupt events


0 1 6-direction movement recognition
1 0 AND combination of interrupt events
1 1 6-direction position recognition

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Register description LSM9DS0

The difference between AOI-6D = ‘01’ and AOI-6D = ‘11’ is as follows:


AOI-6D = ‘01’ is movement recognition. An interrupt is generated when the orientation
moves from an unknown zone to a known zone. The interrupt signal stays for a duration
ODR.
AOI-6D = ‘11’ is direction recognition. An interrupt is generated when the orientation is
inside a known zone. The interrupt signal stays until the orientation is inside the zone.

8.53 INT_GEN_1_SRC (31h)


This register contains the status for the inertial interrupt generator 1.

Table 102. INT_GEN_1_SRC register


0 IA ZH ZL YH YL XH XL

Table 103. INT_GEN_1_SRC description


Interrupt Status. Default value: 0
IA
(0: no interrupt has been generated; 1: one or more interrupts have been generated)
Z high. Default value: 0
ZH
(0: no interrupt, 1: Z high event has occurred)
Z low. Default value: 0
ZL
(0: no interrupt; 1: Z low event has occurred)
Y high. Default value: 0
YH
(0: no interrupt, 1: Y high event has occurred)
Y low. Default value: 0
YL
(0: no interrupt, 1: Y low event has occurred)
X high. Default value: 0
XH
(0: no interrupt, 1: X high event has occurred)
X low. Default value: 0
XL
(0: no interrupt, 1: X low event has occurred)

Reading at this address clears the INT_GEN_1_SRC (31h) IA bit (and the interrupt signal
on the corresponding interrupt pin) and allows the refreshment of data in the
INT_GEN_1_SRC (31h) register if the latched option was chosen.

8.54 INT_GEN_1_THS (32h)


Table 104. INT1_THS register
0 THS6 THS5 THS4 THS3 THS2 THS1 THS0

Table 105. INT1_THS description


THS6 - THS0 Interrupt 1 threshold. Default value: 000 0000

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LSM9DS0 Register description

8.55 INT_GEN_1_DURATION (33h)

Table 106. INT1_DURATION register


0 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0

Table 107. INT1_DURATION description


D6 - D0 Duration value. Default value: 000 0000

The D6 - D0 bits set the minimum duration of the Interrupt 1 event to be recognized.
Duration steps and maximum values depend on the ODR chosen.

8.56 INT_GEN_2_REG (34h)


This register contains the settings for the inertial interrupt generator 2.

Table 108. INT_GEN_2_REG register


AOI 6D ZHIE/ ZLIE/ YHIE/ YLIE/ XHIE/ XLIE/
ZUPE ZDOWNE YUPE YDOWNE XUPE XDOWNE

Table 109. INT_GEN_2_REG description


AOI And/Or combination of Interrupt events. Default value: 0. Refer to
Table 109: INT_GEN_2_REG description
6D 6 direction detection function enabled. Default value: 0. Refer to
Table 109: INT_GEN_2_REG description
ZHIE/ Enable interrupt generation on Z high event or on direction recognition. Default
ZUPE value: 0 (0: disable interrupt request;1: enable interrupt request)
ZLIE/ Enable interrupt generation on Z low event or on direction recognition. Default
ZDOWNE value: 0 (0: disable interrupt request;1: enable interrupt request)
YHIE/ Enable interrupt generation on Y high event or on direction recognition. Default
YUPE value: 0 (0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request.)
YLIE/ Enable interrupt generation on Y low event or on Direction recognition. Default
YDOWNE value: 0 (0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request.)
XHIE/ Enable interrupt generation on X high event or on Direction recognition. Default
XUPE value: 0 (0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request.)
XLIE/XDOWNE Enable interrupt generation on X low event or on Direction recognition. Default
value: 0 (0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request.)

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Register description LSM9DS0

Table 110. Interrupt mode


AOI 6D Interrupt mode

0 0 OR combination of interrupt events


0 1 6-direction movement recognition
1 0 AND combination of interrupt events
1 1 6-direction position recognition

The difference between AOI-6D = ‘01’ and AOI-6D = ‘11’ is as follows:


AOI-6D = ‘01’ is movement recognition. An interrupt is generated when the orientation
moves from an unknown zone to a known zone. The interrupt signal stays for a duration
ODR.
AOI-6D = ‘11’ is direction recognition. An interrupt is generated when the orientation is
inside a known zone. The interrupt signal stays until the orientation is inside the zone.

8.57 INT_GEN_2_SRC (35h)


This register contains the status for the inertial interrupt generator 2.

Table 111. INT_GEN_2_SRC register


0 IA ZH ZL YH YL XH XL

Table 112. INT_GEN_2_SRC description


Interrupt status. Default value: 0
IA
(0: no interrupt has been generated; 1: one or more interrupts have been generated)
Z high. Default value: 0
ZH
(0: no interrupt, 1: Z high event has occurred)
Z low. Default value: 0
ZL
(0: no interrupt; 1: Z low event has occurred)
Y high. Default value: 0
YH
(0: no interrupt, 1: Y high event has occurred)
Y low. Default value: 0
YL
(0: no interrupt, 1: Y low event has occurred)
X high. Default value: 0
XH
(0: no interrupt, 1: X high event has occurred)
X low. Default value: 0
XL
(0: no interrupt, 1: X low event has occurred)

Reading at this address clears the INT_GEN_2_SRC (35h) IA bit (and the interrupt signal
on the corresponding interrupt pin) and allows the refreshment of data in the
INT_GEN_2_SRC (35h) register if the latched option was chosen.

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LSM9DS0 Register description

8.58 INT_GEN_2_THS (36h)

Table 113. INT_GEN_2_THS register


0 THS6 THS5 THS4 THS3 THS2 THS1 THS0

Table 114. INT_GEN_2_THS description


THS6 - THS0 Interrupt 1 threshold. Default value: 000 0000

8.59 INT_GEN_2_DURATION (37h)

Table 115. INT_GEN_2_DURATION register


0 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0

Table 116. INT_GEN_2_DURATION description


D6 - D0 Duration value. Default value: 000 0000

The D6 - D0 bits set the minimum duration of the Interrupt 2 event to be recognized.
Duration steps and maximum values depend on the ODR chosen.

8.60 CLICK_CFG (38h)

Table 117. CLICK_CFG register


-- -- ZD ZS YD YS XD XS

Table 118. CLICK_CFG description


ZD Enable interrupt double-click on Z-axis. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request on measured accel. value
higher than preset threshold)
ZS Enable interrupt single-click on Z-axis. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request on measured accel. value
higher than preset threshold)
YD Enable interrupt double-click on Y-axis. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request on measured accel. value
higher than preset threshold)
YS Enable interrupt single-click on Y-axis. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request on measured accel. value
higher than preset threshold)

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Register description LSM9DS0

Table 118. CLICK_CFG description


XD Enable interrupt double-click on X-axis. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request on measured accel. value
higher than preset threshold)
XS Enable interrupt single-click on X-axis. Default value: 0
(0: disable interrupt request; 1: enable interrupt request on measured accel. value
higher than preset threshold)

8.61 CLICK_SRC (39h)

Table 119. CLICK_SRC register


-- IA DClick SClick Sign Z Y X

Table 120. CLICK_SRC description


IA Interrupt active. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt has been generated; 1: one or more interrupts have been generated)
DClick Double-click enable. Default value: 0 (0: double-click detection disabled,
1: double-click detection enabled)
SClick Single-click enable. Default value: 0 (0: single-click detection disabled,
1: single-click detection enabled)
Sign Click sign. 0: positive detection, 1: negative detection
Z Z click detection. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt, 1: Z high event has occurred)
Y Y click detection. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt, 1: Y high event has occurred)
X X click detection. Default value: 0
(0: no interrupt, 1: X high event has occurred)

8.62 CLICK_THS (3Ah)

Table 121. CLICK_THS register


- Ths6 Ths5 Ths4 Ths3 Ths2 Ths1 Ths0

Table 122. CLICK_SRC description


Ths6-Ths0 Click threshold. Default value: 000 0000

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LSM9DS0 Register description

8.63 TIME_LIMIT (3Bh)

Table 123. TIME_LIMIT register


- TLI6 TLI5 TLI4 TLI3 TLI2 TLI1 TLI0

Table 124. TIME_LIMIT description


TLI7-TLI0 Click time limit. Default value: 000 0000

8.64 TIME_LATENCY (3Ch)

Table 125. TIME_LATENCY register


TLA7 TLA6 TLA5 TLA4 TLA3 TLA2 TLA1 TLA0

Table 126. TIME_LATENCY description


TLA7-TLA0 Click time latency. Default value: 0000 0000

8.65 TIME WINDOW (3Dh)

Table 127. TIME_WINDOW register


TW7 TW6 TW5 TW4 TW3 TW2 TW1 TW0

Table 128. TIME_WINDOW description


TW7-TW0 Click time window

8.66 Act_THS (3Eh)

Table 129. TIME_WINDOW register


-- Acth6 Acth5 Acth4 Acth3 Acth2 Acth1 Acth0

Table 130. TIME_WINDOW description


Acth[6:0] Sleep-to-Wake, Return-to-Sleep activation threshold
1 LSb = 16 mg

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Register description LSM9DS0

8.67 Act_DUR (3Fh)

Table 131. Act_DUR register


ActD7 ActD6 ActD5 ActD4 ActD3 ActD2 ActD1 ActD0

Table 132. Act_DUR description


ActD[7:0] Sleep-to-Wake, Return-to-Sleep duration
DUR = (Act_DUR + 1)*8/ODR

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LSM9DS0 Package information

9 Package information

In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of


ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
ECOPACK is an ST trademark.

Table 133. LGA 4x4x1 mm 24-lead mechanical data (see note 1 and 2)
Databook

Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Note


A 1.070
A1 0.000 - 0.050 4
b 0.200 7
D 4.000 6
D2 1.750
E 4.000 6
E2 1.750
e1 0.500
e2 2.500
L 0.350 7
L1 - 0.100 -
L2 - 0.100 -
N 24 5
R1 - 0.080 -

Tolerance of Form and Position


Symbol
Databook
D/E 0.15
Notes 1 and 2
REF -

Δ
Note: 1. Dimensioning and tolerancing schemes conform to ASME Y14.5M-1994.
2. All dimensions are in millimeters.
3. The “Pin 1 Indicator” is identified on top and/or bottom surfaces of the package.
4. A1 is defined as the distance from the seating plane to the land.
5. “N” is the maximum number of terminal positions for the specified body size.
6. The tolerance of the typical value is specified in table "Tolerance of Form and Position".
7. Dimensions “b” and “L” are specified:
For solder mask defined: at terminal plating surface
For non-solder mask defined: at solder mask opening

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Package information LSM9DS0

Figure 21. LGA 4x4x1 mm 24-lead outline

8382494_B

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LSM9DS0 Revision history

10 Revision history

Table 134. Document revision history


Date Revision Changes

24-Jun-2013 1 Initial release


Updated LA_So in Table 3
Updated Figure 4, Figure 5, and Table 7
05-Aug-2013 2 Updated Section 5.1
Updated Section 9: Package information
Minor textual updates throughout Section 8: Register description

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74
LSM9DS0

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