University of Mumbai

Syllabus Structure(R-2007)
At
B.E. (Computer Engineering)
Semester-VII

Scheme of Instructions
Periods per Week Scheme of Evaluation
Sr. Subject
Each Period of 60 Min.
No.
Paper Oral/
Theory Practical TW Total
Hours Marks practical
Digital Signal
1. & Image 4 2 3 100 25 25 150
Processing
Robotics and AI
2. 4 2 3 100 25 25 150
Mobile
3. 4 2 3 100 25 25 150
Computing
System
4. 4 2 3 100 25 25 150
Security

5. Elective-I 4 2 3 100 25 25 150

6. Project-I 2 -- -- 25 25 50
--

20 12 500 150 150 800

Elective- I

1) Computer Simulation and Modeling

2) E-commerce
3) Project Management
4) Soft Computing

1
 University of Mumbai
Syllabus Structure(R-2007)
At
B.E. (Computer Engineering)

Semester-VIII

Scheme of Instructions
Periods per Week Scheme of Evaluation
Sr. Subject Each Period of 60 Min.
No.
Paper Oral/practi
Theory Practical TW Total
Hours Marks cal
Distributed
1. 4 2 3 100 25 25 150
Computing
Multimedia
2. 4 2 3 100 25 25 150
System Design
Software
3. 4 2 3 100 25 25 150
Architecture
4.
Elective-II 4 2 3 100 25 25 150
5. Project-II -- 4 -- -- 50 50 100
16 12 400 150 150 700

Elective-II

1) Human Computing Interaction

2) Advanced Internet Technology
3) Computer Vision
4) Embedded System

University of Mumbai
Class : B.E . Branch : Computer Semester : VII
Engineering
Subject ::DIGITAL SIGNAL & IMAGE PROCESSING(Abbreviated as DSIP)

Periods per Week( Each Lecture 04

60 Min) Practical 02
Tutorial -----
Hours Marks

2
 Evaluation System Theory 03 100
Oral --- 25
Term Work --- 25
Total --- 150

DETAILED SYLLABUS

Module Content Lect Weit

-age
Chapter 1 Discrete Time Signal and System : Introduction:Signals, 06 L 10%
Systems and Signal processing, classification of signals,
system, LTI system,Freqency domain representation of
DTS & Signals. Convolution , Correlation.

Chapter 2 Z-Transforms: Introduction, Z-transforms , Inverse Z- 06L 10%

Transforms, properties,System Function , Application of Z-
Transform, Unilateral Z-Transform

Chapter 3 Discrete Fourier Transform: Introduction , DFT and its 05 L 15%

properties, FFT algorithms – direct, divide and conquer
approach, radix-2 algorithm(Decimination In Time ), 2-D
DFT & FFT .

02L 5%
Chapter 4 Introduction to Digital Image Processing Systems:
Introduction, Brightness adoption and discrimination , Image
sampling and quantization, basic relationship between
pixels.

Chapter 5 Image Transforms : Introduction to Fourier Transform, 08L 15%

properties of Walsh Transform, Hadamard Transform,
Discrete Cosine Transform, Slant Transform, Optimum
Transform: Karhunen- Loeve (Hotelling) Transform , Radon ,
Comparison of Transform. Introduction to wavelet transform

Chapter 6 Image Enhancement: 08L 15%

Image Enhancement in the Spatial domain : Spatial domain
point operation and Neighbourhood Operation , Gray-Level
Transformation,Median Filter , Bit plane slicing , Histogram
Processing, Arithmetic and Logic Operation, Spatial filtering:
Introduction, smoothing and sharpening filters., Image
Enhancement in the frequency domain: Frequency-domain
filters: smoothing and sharpening filters, homomorphic
filtering
Chapter 7 Image Restoration and Denoising : Introduction,Image 5L 10%
Degradation, Types of Image Blur , Classification of image
restoration Techniques , Image Restoration Model , Linear
and non-Linear image restoration Technique, Blind
deconvolution , Image Denoising , Classification of Noise in

3
 Image, Trimmed Average Filter, Applications of Image
restoration.

Chapter 8 Image segmentation: Detections of discontinuities, 4L 10%

edge-linking and boundary detection, thresholding, region-
based segmentation, Hough’s transform

Chapter 9 Image Data Compression: Fundamentals, redundancies: 4L 10%

coding, inter-pixel, psychovisual, fidelity criteria, image
compression models, error-free compression, lossy
Compression
BOOKS
1 Introduction to Digital signal processing – John G. Proakis, D.G.
Manolakis (Maxwell Macmillan Int.)
2 R. C.Gonsales R.E.Woods, “Digital Image Processing”,Second
edition, Pearson Education

REFERANCE :
1 S.Salivahanan “ Digital Signal processing “ TMH
2 Anil K.jain, ‘Fundamentals of Image Processing’, PHI
3 s.Jayaraman , S Esakkirajan , T Veerakumar “ Digital Image
Processing “ Mc Graw Hill.
4 TAMAL BOSE “ Digital Signal and Image Processing “ John
Wiley & Sons , Inc.

TERM WORK
1.Term work should consist of at least 10 practical experiments and two assignments
covering the topics of the syllabus (15 marks)

A term Work test of 10 marks must be conducted .

List of Practicals

1. Write Matlab Program for generation and Manipulation of signal.

2 Write Matlab Program for convolution and correlation.

3 Write C/C++ Program for Discrete Fourier Transform.

4 Write Matlab Program for Image negative , Gray level Slicing

4
5 Write Matlab Program for Dynamic range compression &Bit plane
slicing
6 Write Matlab Program for Histogram Processing

7 Write Matlab Program for Image smoothing.

8 Write Matlab Program for Image sharpening.

9 Write Matlab Program for Edge detection.

10 Write Matlab Program for Trimmed Average Filter.

11 Write Matlab Program for lossless Image Compression.

12 Write Matlab Program for lossy Image Compression.

Robotics and AI (Abbriviated as RAI)

CLASS B.E. ( COMPUTER ENGINEERING) SEMESTER VII
HOURS PER LECTURES : 04
WEEK TUTORIALS : --
PRACTICALS : 02
HOURS MARKS
EVALUATION THEORY 3 100
SYSTEM: PRACTICAL --
ORAL -- 25
TERM WORK -- 25
Prerequisite: Data Structures, Analysis of Algorithms.
Objective: This course will introduce the basic ideas and techniques underlying
intelligent robotics. Students will be familiar with terminologies used in Robotic
Systems and understand Robotic Arm movements, Commonly used sensing techniques,
Basic understanding about Intelligent agent, knowledge representation and reasoning.

5
Module Contents Hrs Text book
referred
1 Introduction to Robotics: Robot Classification, Robot Ch-1
Specification, notation 3 Schilling

2 Direct and Inverse Kinematics: Co-ordinates Frames,

Rotations, Homogeneous Coordinates, Arm Equation of 8 Ch-2 and
four Axis SCARA Robot, TCV, Inverse Kinematics of Ch-3
Four Axis SCARA Robot. Schilling

3 Intelligent Agents : Concept of Rational Agent,

Structure of Intelligent agents, Agent Environments. 4 Ch-2
Russel-
Norvig

4 Common Sensing Techniques for reactive robots:

Overview, Logical sensors, Attributes of a sensor, Ch-2
Proprioceptive Sensors, GPS, Proximity Sensors, Sonar, 2 Robin
Infrared, CCD Cameras, Stereo camera pairs, Light Murphy
stripers, Laser.

5 Problem Solving: Solving problems by searching,

Problem formulation, Search Strategies, Uninformed
Search Techniques-DFS, BFS, Uniform cost search, Ch-3 and
Iterative Depending, Comparing Different Techniques, 7 Ch-4
Informed search methods-Best First Search, heuristic Russel-
Functions, Hill Climbing, A*,IDA*. Crypt Arithmetic, Norvig
backtracking for CSP.

6 Knowledge and Reasoning: A knowledge Based

Agent, WUMPUS WORLD Environment, Propositional 4 Ch-6,7 and
Logic, First Order Predicate Logic Syntax and 8,9
Semantics, PROLOG, Unification, Forward and Russel-
backward chaining, Resolution., General Ontology. Norvig

6
 7 Uncertain Knowledge and Reasoning: Uncertainty,
Representing knowledge in an Uncertain Domain, Belif 4 Ch-14,15
Networks, Simple Inference in Belief Networks. Russel-
Norvig

8 Learning: Learning from Observations, General Model

of Learning Agents, Inductive learning, Learning 3 Ch-18
Decision Trees Russel-
Norvig

9 Planning: A Simple Planning Agent, Planning in

Situation calculus, Basic representation for planning, A 3 Ch-11
Partial Order Planning example, A partial order planning Russel-
algorithm, Knowledge engineering foe planning, Blocks Norvig
world Shaky’s world
Metric Path Planning: Configuration Space, Ch-10
Representation, Graph based planners. Robin
Murphy

10 Introduction and overview of Robotics paradigms:

Reactive Paradigms 4 Ch – 4,5
Designing a Reactive Implementation: Overview, Robin
Behaviors as objects in OOP, Steps in Designing a Murphy
Reactive Behavioral System, Case Study: Unmanned
Ground Robotics Competition , Assemblages of
Behaviors

Text Book:
1. Stuart Russell and Peter Norvig, Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach, 2nd
Edition, Pearson Publication.
2. Robin R Murphy, Introduction to AI Robotics ISBN-81-203-2458-7 PHI Publication.
3. Robert J. Schilling, Fundamentals of Robotics: Analysis and Control PHI Publication.

Reference Book:
1. George Lugar, “Al-Structures and Strategies for and Strategies for Complex
Problem solving”, 4/e, 2002, Pearson Educations.
2. Fu, Gonzales and Lee, Robotics, McGraw Hill.
3. Patrick H. Winston, Artificial Intelligence, 3rd Edition, Pearson.
4. Nils J. Nilsson, Principles of Artificial Intelligence, Narosa Publication.
5. Dan W. Paterson, Introduction to Artificial Intelligence and Expert System, PHI.
6. Ephraim Turban Jay E. Aronson, “ Decision Support Systems and Intelligent
Systems” PHI.
7. Elaine Rich, Kevin Knight, Artificial Intelligence, 2nd Edition, Tata MeGraw-Hill.

7
__________________________________________________________________________
TERMWORK
_________________________________________________________________________
Term work should consist of at least 8 experiments, TWO assignments and at
least ONE written test based on above mentioned syllabus, Practical Experiments must be
implemented in Prolog/Lisp and C++.
Distribution of marks for term work shall be as follows:
1. Laboratory work (Experiments and Journal) 15 Marks
2. Test (at least one) 10 Marks

The final certification and acceptance of TW ensures the satisfactory Performance of

laboratory Work and Minimum Passing in the term work.

___________________________________________________________________________
__
ORAL

Oral/Practical Examination should be or 25 Marks must be based on the syllabus

Suggested list of experiments but not restricted to

1. Development of Composite Rotation Matrix.

2. Develop and arm matrix for Adept-1 SCARA robot.
3. Inverse Kinematics for Adept-I SCARA Robot.
4. Eight Queen Problem.
5. Graph Structures and Paths.
6. Wumpus world problem.
7. Water Jug Problem.
8. Knight’s Tour.
9. Crypto Arithmetic Problems.
10. Implementing Searching algorithm.

8
List of Practicals

These experiments can be performed using

1) Use of Control-X simulation Control of X-Y Position Table manually and thru
Programming.

2) Use of Control-X simulation Control of Conveyor manually and thru

Programming. Programming using sensors and conveyor.

3) Use of Control-X simulation Program for bottling plant experiment using Conveyer
and Pneumatics

4) Use of P-Simulator design a pneumatic circuit using a double acting cylinder and
5/2 Air Spring Valve to open the main gate of a factory which can be controlled by a
security personnel from the security room.

Term Work:
Term work shall consist of at least 05 experiments and 03 assignments covering all topics and
one written test.
Distribution of marks for term work shall be as follows:
1. Laboratory work (Experiments and Journal) 15 Marks
2.Test (at least one) 10 Marks
The final certification and acceptance of TW ensures the satisfactory Performance of
laboratory Work and Minimum Passing in the term work.

9
 University of Mumbai
Class : B.E . Branch : Computer Semester : VII
Engineering
Subject :: MOBILE COMPUTING (Abbreviated as MC)

Periods per Week( Each Lecture 04

60 Min) Practical 02
Tutorial -----
Hours Marks
Evaluation System Theory 03 100
Oral --- 25
Term Work --- 25
Total --- 150

Objective: Recent developments in portable devices and high-bandwidth, ubiquitous

wireless networks has made mobile computing a reality. Indeed, it is widely predicted that
within the next few years access to Internet services will be primarily from wireless devices,
with desktop browsing the exception. Such predictions are based on the huge growth in the
wireless phone market and the success of wireless data services. This course will help in
understanding fundamental concepts, current developments in mobile communication
systems and wireless computer networks.

Pre-requisites: Computer Networks.

Topic to be covered Hrs

1 Introduction: Short history of wireless communication, Applications, Frequency for radio 05
. transmission, Signals, Antennas, Signal propagation, Multiplexing, Modulation, Spread
Spectrum, Cellular systems (DSSS & FHSS).
Motivation for a specialized MAC: Hidden and Exposed terminals. Near and Far terminals;
Multiple access with collision avoidance, Polling, Inhibit sense multiple access; CDMA:
Spread Aloha multiple access
2. Telecommunication Systems I: PCS Architecture, Cellular Telephony: Advanced 05
Mobile Phone Service(AMPS); Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM); EIA/TIA
IS-136 Digital Cellular System; EIA/TIA IS-95 Digital Cellular System, Cordless Telephony
and Low-Tier PCS: Cordless Telephone, Second Generation (CT2); Digital European
Cordless Telephone (DECT); UMTS, Personal Handy Phone System (PHS); Personal Access
Communications System (PACS) ; Unlicensed Systems, 3G Wireless systems. Mobility
Management: Handoff (Inter-BS, Intersystem), Roaming Management, Handoff Management
- Detection and Assignment: Strategies for Handoff Detection, Channel Assignment, Handoff
Management – Radio Link Transfer: Hard and Soft Handoff, Network Signaling : Signaling
System No.7, Interconnection and Message Routing, Mobility Management.
3. Telecommunication Systems II: GSM: Mobile services, System Architecture, Radio 09
interface, Protocols, Localization and Calling, Handover, Security, New data services, GSM
Short Message Service, VOIP service for Mobile Networks : GSM on the Net, The iGSM

10
 Wireless VoIP Solution, The H.323 Network, iGSM Architecture, iGSM Procedures and
Message Flows: Registration, Deregistration, Call Delivery to the IP Network: Implementation
Issues; International Roaming for GSM, GSM Operations, Administration, & Maintenance,
Mobile Number Portability. GPRS: Functional Groups, GPRS Architecture, GPRS Network
Nodes:18.3.1 Mobile Station; Base Station System; GPRS Support Node; HLR and VLR,
GPRS Interfaces: Um Interface; EDGE;Gb Interface; Gn and Gp Interfaces; Gs Interface; Gi
Interface, GPRS Procedures.
Third-Generation Systems :W-CDMA and cdma2000; Improvements on Core Network;
Quality of Service in 3G, Wireless Local Loop: Wireless Local Loop Architecture;
Deployment Issues; TR-45 Service Description; Wireless Local Loop Technologies. TETRA,
UMTS, and IMT-2000: UMTS Basic Architecture, UTRA FDD mode, UTRA TDD mode.
4 Satellite Systems: History, Applications, Basics: GEO, LEO, MEO; Routing, 01
Localization, Handover, Examples.
5 Wireless LAN: Infrared vs. Radio transmission, Infrastructure and Ad hoc Networks, IEEE 08
802.11: System architecture, Protocol architecture, Physical layer, Medium Access Control
layer, MAC management, Future development; HIPERLAN: Protocol architecture, Physical
layer, Channel access control sublayer, Medium Access Control sublayer, Information bases
and Networking.
Bluetooth: User Scenarios, Physical Layer, MAC layer, Networking. Security, link
management, Enterprise PCS: Office Level , Local Area Wireless: An Example of WPBX,
Capacity Planning for WPBX, IrDA ZigBee, RFID, Wireless Broadband (WiMax)
6 Wireless ATM: Motivation for WATM, Wireless ATM working group, WATM services, 05
Reference model: Example configurations, Generic reference model; Functions: Wireless
mobile terminal side, Mobility supporting network side; Radio access layer: Requirements,
BRAN
7. Mobile Network and Transport Layer: Mobile IP: Goals, assumptions and 06
requirements, Entities and Terminology, IP packet delivery, Agent advertisement and
discovery, Registration, Tunneling and Encapsulation, Optimizations, Reverse tunneling, Ipv6;
Dynamic host configuration protocol, Ad hoc networks MANET: Routing, Destination
sequence distance vector, Dynamic source routing, Hierarchical algorithms, Alternative
metrics. Mobile Transport Layer: Traditional TCP: Congestion control, Slow start, Fast
retransmit/fast recovery, Implications on mobility; Indirect TCP, Snooping TCP, Mobile TCP,
Fast retransmit/fast recovery, Transmission/time-out freezing, Selective retransmission,
Transaction oriented TCP.
Wireless Sensor Networks: Applications, Mobile Internet Connectivity, and Personal Area
Network
8. Support for Mobility: 09
Mobile Computing Architecture: Three Tier Architecture for mobile computing, Design
considerations, Mobile Computing through Internet.
File systems: Consistency, Examples; World Wide Web: Hypertext transfer protocol, Mobile
File System, Mobile databases.
Language Support: Hypertext markup language (XHTML)-MP, Wireless markup
language; WML script,Mobile Application Languages-XML, Voice XML. Java, J2ME and
JavaCard.
Wireless application protocol: Architecture, Wireless datagram protocol, Wireless
transport layer security, Wireless transaction protocol, Wireless session protocol, WAP
UAProf and Caching , User Agent Profile , Caching Model , Wireless Bearers for WAP , WAP
Developer Toolkits and application environment, Wireless telephony application, Mobile
agents, Application Server, Gateways, Portals, Service Discovery, Device Management
Wireless devices and their Operating System : PalmOS; Windows CE; EPOC; Symbian
OS; Linux for Mobile Devices. Mobile Agents
Synchronization : Synchronization Software for Mobile Devices , Synchronization
Protocols, SyncML-Synchronization Language for Mobile Computing, Sync4J (Funambol)

11
 Synchronized Multimedia Markup Language (SMIL), Security, m-commerce.
Threats and Security Issues in Mobile Computing:

Books
Text Books:
1. Jochen Schiller, "Mobile communications", Addison wisely, Pearson Education
2. Wireless and Mobile Network Architecture : Yi Bang Lin and Imrich Chlamtech (Wiley).
3. Mobile Computing by RajKamal (Oxford).

References :
1. Rappaort, "Wireless Communications Principals and Practices'
2. YI Bing Lin, "Wireless and Mobile Network Architectures', John Wiley
3. P. Nicopolitidis, "Wireless Networks', John Wiley
4. K. Pahlavan, P. Krishnamurthy, "Principles of Wireless Networks"
5. Introduction to Wireless Telecommunication System and Networks by Mullett (Cengage
Learning)
6. Uwe Hansmann, Lothar Merk, Martin S. Nicklous, Thomas Stober, “ Principles of Mobile
Computing, Springer
Term work
Term work should consist of least 10 practical experiments and two assignments covering the
topic of the syllabus.

Suggested Laboratory Exercises of Mobile Computing:

1. Setup & Configuration of Wireless Access Point (AP)

2. Study of WLAN : Ad Hoc & Infrastructure Mode
3. Study of Bluetooth Protocol and Applications
4. GSM modem study (Nokia 30) and SMS client-server application
5. Implementation of Mobile Network using Network Simulator (NS2)
6. Mobile Internet and WML
7. J2ME Program for Mobile Node Discovery
8. Mobile protocol study using omnet++
9. Design and Program Income Tax and Loan EMI Calculator for Mobile Phones.
10. Wireless Network Security : kismet and Netstumbler

Distribution of marks for term work shall be as follows:

Laboratory work (Experiments and Journal) 15 Marks
Test (at least one) 10 Marks

12
The final certification and acceptance of TW ensures the satisfactory Performance of
laboratory Work and Minimum Passing in the term work.

Orals
Oral examination is to be conducted based on the above syllabus

University of Mumbai
Class: B.E . Branch : Computer Semester : VII
Engineering
Subject :: SYSTEM SECURITY (Abbreviated as SS)

Periods per Week( Each Lecture 04

60 Min) Practical 02
Tutorial -----
Hours Marks
Evaluation System Theory 03 100
Oral --- 25
Term Work --- 25
Total --- 150

Module Content Hours

Chapter 1 Introduction to Information Security: 03
Security Goals
Chapter 2 Cryptography: 10
i. Crypto Basic, Classic Cryptography
ii. Symmetric Key Cryptography: Stream Ciphers, A5/1, RC4,
Block Ciphers, Feistel Cipher, DES, Triple DES, AES
iii. Public Key Cryptography: Kanpsack, RSA, Defiie-Hellman,
use of public key crypto- Signature and Non-repudiation,
Confidentiality and Non-repudiation, Public Key
Infrastructure.
iv. Hash Function: The Birthday Problem, MD5, SHA-1, Tiger
Hash, Use of Hash Function

Chapter 3 Access control - Authentication and Authorization: 08

i. Authentication Methods, Passwords, Biometric, Single –sign
on, Authentication Protocol, Kerberos.
ii. Access control Matrix, ACLs, Multiple level security model,
Multilateral security, Covert channel, CAPTCHA

Software security: 10
Chapter 4 i. Software Flaws, Buffer Overflow, Incomplete Mediation,
Race conditions
ii. Malware, Salami attack, Linearization Attacks, Trusting
Software
iii. Software reverse engineering, Digital Rights management.

13
 iv. Operating System and Security

Chapter 5 Network Security: 15

i. Network security basics
ii. TCP/IP Model and Port No., Protocol flaws
iii. Enterprise wide network Design and Vulnerabilities.
iv. Reconnaissance of network
v. Packet sniffing, Session Hijacking, ARP Spoofing
vi. Web site and web server vulnerabilities
vii. Denial of Service
viii. SSL and IPSec protocol
ix. Firewall. Intrusion Detection System, and Honey pots

Text Books

1) Cryptography and Network Security by Behrouz A. Forouzan, TATA McGraw hill.

2) Security in Computing by Charles P. Pfleeger , Pearson Education

Reference Books
1) Information security Principles and Practice by Mark Stamp, Wiley publication
2) Cryptography and Network Security, William Stalling, Prentice hall
3) Principles of Information Security, Michael E., cengage learning
4) Information Systems Security, Nina Godbole, Wiley
5) Network security bible 2nd edition, Eric Cole

TERM WORK
i. Term work should consist of at least 8 practical experiments and two assignments covering
the topics of the syllabus.
ii.A term Work test of 10 marks must be conducted.
Distribution of marks for term work shall be as follows:

Laboratory work (Experiments and Journal) 15 Marks

Test (at least one) 10 Marks
The final certification and acceptance of TW ensures the satisfactory Performance of
laboratory Work and Minimum Passing in the term work.

ORAL
Oral / Practical Examination must be based upon the syllabus of 25 marks.

University of Mumbai

Class: B.E. Branch: Computer Semester: VII

Engineering
Subject: COMPUTER SIMULATION AND MODELING(Abbreviated CSM)
Periods per Week Lecture 04
(each 60 min) Practical 02
Tutorial --

14
 Hours Marks
Evaluation System Theory 03 100
Oral -- 25
Term Work -- 25
Total 03 150

Objectives of the course: The objective of this course is to teach students methods for
modeling of systems using discrete event simulation. Emphasis of the course will be on
modeling and on the use of simulation software. The students are expected to understand the
importance of simulation in IT sector, manufacturing, telecommunication, and service
industries etc. By the end of the course students will be able to formulate simulation model
for a given problem, implement the model in software and perform simulation analysis of the
system.
Pre-requisites: Probability and Statistics

1. Introduction to Simulation and Modeling: Simulation – introduction, appropriate and

not appropriate, advantages and disadvantage, application areas, history of simulation
software, an evaluation and selection technique for simulation software, general – purpose
simulation packages. System and system environment, components of system, type of
systems, model of a system, types of models and steps in simulation study.

2. Manual Simulation of Systems: Simulation of Queuing Systems such as single channel

and multi channel queue, lead time demand, inventory system, reliability problem, time-
shared computer model, job-shop model.

3. Discrete Event Formalisms: Concepts of discrete event simulation, model components, a

discrete event system simulation, simulation world views or formalisms, simulation of single
channel queue, multi channel queue, inventory system and dump truck problem using event
scheduling approach.

4. Statistical Models in Simulation: Overview of probability and statistics, useful

statistical model, discrete distribution, continuous distribution, empirical distribution and
Poisson process.

5. Queueing Models: Characteristics of queueing systems, queueing notations, long run

measures of performance of queueing systems, Steady state behavior of Markovian models
(M/G/1, M/M/1, M/M/c) overview of finite capacity and finite calling population models,
Network of Queues.

6. Random Number Generation: Properties of random numbers, generation of true and

pseudo random numbers, techniques for generating random numbers, hypothesis testing,
various tests for uniformity (Kolmogorov-Smirnov and chi-Square) and independence (runs,
autocorrelation, gap, poker).

7. Random Variate Generation: Introduction, different techniques to generate random

variate:- inverse transform technique, direct transformation technique, convolution method
and acceptance rejection techniques.

8. Input Modeling: Introduction, steps to build a useful model of input data, data collection,
identifying the distribution with data, parameter estimation, suggested estimators, goodness

15
of fit tests, selection input model without data, covariance and correlation, multivariate and
time series input models.

9. Verification and Validation of Simulation Model: Introduction, model building,

verification of simulation models, calibration and validation of models:- validation process,
face validity, validation of model, validating input-output transformation, t-test, power of test,
input output validation using historical data and Turing test.

10. Output Analysis: Types of simulations with respect to output analysis, stochastic nature
of output data, measure of performance and their estimation, output analysis of terminating
simulators, output analysis for steady state simulation.

11. Case Studies: Simulation of manufacturing systems, Simulation of Material Handling

system, Simulation of computer systems, Simulation of super market, Cobweb model, and
any service sectors.

Text Book:
Banks J., Carson J. S., Nelson B. L., and Nicol D. M., “Discrete Event System Simulation”,
3rd edition, Pearson Education, 2001.

Reference Books:
1. Gordon Geoffrey, “System Simulation”, 2nd edition, PHI, 1978.
2. Law A. M., and Kelton, W. D., “Simulation Modeling and Analysis”, 3rd edition,
McGraw-Hill, 2000.
3. Narsing Deo, “System Simulation with Digital Computer”, PHI.
4. Frank L. Severance, “System Modeling and Simulation”
5. Trivedi K. S., “Probability and Statistics with Reliability, Queueing, and Computer
Science Applications”, PHI,
1982.
6. Wadsworth G. P., and Bryan, J. G., “Introduction to Probability and Random Variables”,
McGraw-Hill, 1960.
7. Donald W. Body, “System Analysis and Modeling”, Academic Press Harcourt India.
8. Bernard, “Theory Of Modeling and Simulation”
9. Levin & Ruben, “Statistics for Management”.
10. Aczel & Sounderpandian, “Business Statistics”.

Term Work:
Term work shall consist of at least 10 experiments covering all topics and one written test.
Distribution of marks for term work shall be as follows:

Laboratory work (Experiments and Journal) 15 Marks

Test (at least one) 10 Marks
The final certification and acceptance of TW ensures the satisfactory Performance of
laboratory Work and Minimum Passing in the term work.

Suggested Experiment list

16
The experiments should be implemented using Excel, simulation language like GPSS and/or
any simulation packages. Case studies from the reference book can be used for experiment.

1. Single Server System

2. Multi serve system like Able – Baker
3. (M, N) - Inventory System
4. Dump Truck Problem
5. Job-Shop Model
6. Manufacturing System
7. Cafeteria
8. Telecommunication System
9. Uniformity Testing
10. Independence Testing

University of Mumbai
Class: B.E. Branch : Computer Semester : VII
Engineering
Subject: E-Commerce (Abbreviated as e-com.) Elective-I

Periods per Week Lecture 04

(Each 60 Min) Practical 02
Tutorial -----
Hours Marks
Evaluation System Theory 03 100
Oral -- 25
Term Work -- 25
Total -- 150

Objectives of the course:

 To understand Technical aspect of E-commerce and E-Business

 To describe the process of E-commerce and E-business
 To understand Infrastructure design issues of E-commerce

Contents of the Course

Part 1: E-commerce

1. Introduction: Electronic commerce and Physical Commerce, different type of e-

commerce, some e-commerce scenario, Advantages of e-commerce
2. Basic technologies of Ecommerce: Client side Programming, Server Side
Programming, Database connectivity, session tracking techniques.
3. Advance technologies of E-commerce: Mobile Agent, WAP, XML, Data Mining, Rich
Internet Application, Web 2.0, REST Web Services, Web Mashup, Working of Search
Engines, Internet Security.
4. Internet Payment System: Characteristics of payment system, SET Protocol for credit
card payment, E-cash, E-check, Micropayment system

17
 5. E-commerce strategies: Strategies for marketing, Sales and Promotions, Strategies for
Purchasing and support activities, Strategies for Web Auctions, Virtual Communities,
and web portals

6. E-Business -Introduction: E-Business vs E-commerce,, Characteristics of e-Business, e-

Business role and their challenges, e-business Requirements, impacts of e-business
7. E-business strategies: Strategic positioning, Levels of e-business strategies, Strategic
planning process, Strategic alignment, the consequences of e-Business, Success factors
for implementation of e-business strategies. Business models, Business process and
collaborations
8. Integration of Application: Approaches to Middleware, RPC and RMI, Enterprise
Application Integration, e-business Integration, loosely Coupled e-Business solutions for
integration, Service Oriented Architecture, EAI and web Services,WS-security.

9. E-commerce Infrastructure Cluster of Servers, Virtualization Techniques, Cloud

computing, Server consolidation using cloud, Introduction to Hadoop, HDFS, Google
Apps engine

TEXT BOOKS:

1. E-Commerce Fundamentals and application (Henry Chan) Wiley publication

2. Electronics Commerce (Gary Schneider) Thomson Course technology
3. E-Business Organizational and technical foundation (Michael P) Wiley Publication

REFERENCES:

1. E- Commerce Strategies, Technology and applications (David) Tata McGrawHill

2. Introduction to E-commerce (jeffrey) Tata- Mcgrawhill
3. E-Business and Commerce- Strategic Thinking and Practice (Brahm) biztantra
4. Using Google Aps engine (Severance) O’reilly
5. Hadoop : The Definitive Guide (White) O’reilly

Term Work
Term work shall consist of at least 6 assignments/programming assignments and one written
test.
Marks
1. Laboratory work (Experiments and Journal) 15 Marks
2. Test (at least one) 10 Marks
The final certification and acceptance of TW ensures the satisfactory
performance of laboratory Work and Minimum Passing in the term work.

Suggested List of Experiments

Exp 1: All experiments should be part of final e-commerce portal development
1. Home page design
2. Form validation (Ajax enabled)
3. Catalog design and Search techniques (Web mining , and Ajax enabled)
4. Access control mechanism (session management)

18
 5. Creating Web Site to integrate at least five REST web Services (Web Mashups)
6. Server side using Web Services

Exp 2: Creating Hadoop clusters on Ubuntu

Project Management (Elective-II)
CLASS B.E. ( Computer Engineering) Elective SEMESTER VIII
HOURS PER WEEK LECTURES : 04
TUTORIALS : --
PRACTICALS : 02
HOURS MARKS
EVALUATION THEORY 3 100
SYSTEM: ORAL - 25
TERM WORK - 25

Objectives of the course:

 To understand Much of the unique knowledge needed to manage projects.
 To understand the Life cycle and phases of project management.
 To understand knowledge areas and tools-techniques for efficient project management
focusing IT projects.

Contents of the Course

1. Introduction to Project Management

1.1 What is project
1.2 The triple constraint
1.3 What is project management
1.3.1 Stakeholders
1.3.2 Project Management Knowledge Area
1.3.3 Project Management tools and techniques
1.4 Role of a Project Manager
1.4.1 Project Manager's job description
1.4.2 Suggested Skills for Project Manager
1.4.3 Importance of people and leadership skills

2. Project Management and IT context

2.1 Organizational Structure
2.2 Project Life Cycle and Phases
2.3 Nature of IT projects
2.4 Characteristics of IT project Team members
2.5 Trends affecting IT Project Management
2.5.1 Globalization
2.5.2 Outsourcing
2.5.3 Virtual Teams

3. Project Integration Management

3.1 Project Selection
3.1 Developing Project Charter
3.3 Developing Project Management Plan

4. Project Scope Management

4.1 Collecting Requirements

19
 4.2 Defining Scope
4.3 Creating Work Breakdown Structure
4.4 Controlling Scope

5. Project Time Management

5.1 Defining and Sequencing Project Activities and Dependencies
5.2 Developing Schedule
5.2.1 Gantt Chart
5.2.2 Critical Path Method
5.2.3 Incorporating Project Uncertainty - PERT
5.2.4 Critical Chain Method
5.3 Resource loading and Resource Leveling
5.4 Schedule Controlling

6. Project Cost Management

6.1 Estimating Techniques
6.2 Earned Value Management

7. Project Quality Management

7.1 Planning Quality
7.2 Performing Quality Assurance
7.3 Quality Control – Tools and Techniques

8. Project Resource Management

8.1 Development of Human Resource Plan
8.2 Project Organizational Chart and Responsibility Assignment
8.3 Multi project Scheduling and Resource Allocation

9. Project Communication Management

9.1 Identifying Stakeholders
9.2 Planning Communication

10. Project Risk Management

10.1 Identifying Risks ;Common Sources of Risk in IT Projects
10.2 Qualitative Risk Analysis : Probability and Impact Matrix
10.3 Quantitative Risk Analysis : Decision Trees
10.4 Planning Risk Response

11. Project Procurement Management

11.1 Planning and conducting procurement

TEXT BOOKS:

1. PMP Project Management Professional Study Guide, Third Edition by Joseph Phillips
2. Project Management – Core Text Book ; Samuel J. Mantel et.al. With M.R. Gopalan;
Wiley
India Edition.
3. Project Management Handbook by Uddesh Kohli, K. K. Chitkara

Term Work

20
Term work shall consist of at least 6 assignments/1 project which will contain detailed

University of Mumbai
Class : B.E . Branch : Computer Semester : VII
Engineering

Subject : SOFT COMPUTING (Abbreviated as SC) (Elective-I)

Periods per Week( Each Lecture 04
60 Min) Practical 02
Tutorial -----
Hours Marks
Evaluation System Theory 03 100
Oral --- 25
Term Work --- 25
Total 03 150
documentation of each of the project management phases and one written test.
Marks
1. Laboratory work (Experiments and Journal) 15 Marks
2. Test (at least one) 10 Marks
The final certification and acceptance of TW ensures the satisfactory
performance of laboratory Work and Minimum Passing in the term work.

21
 DETAILED SYLLABUS
Sr. Topics Hours
No
1. FUZZY SET THEORY:
Introduction to Neuro – Fuzzy and Soft Computing – Fuzzy Sets – Basic
10
Definition and Terminology – Set-theoretic Operations – Member Function
Formulation and Parameterization – Fuzzy Rules and Fuzzy Reasoning –
Extension Principle and Fuzzy Relations – Fuzzy If-Then Rules – Fuzzy
Reasoning – Fuzzy Inference Systems – Mamdani Fuzzy Models – Sugeno Fuzzy
Models – Tsukamoto Fuzzy Models – Input Space Partitioning and Fuzzy
Modeling.

AIM :
To introduce the techniques of soft computing and adaptive neuro-fuzzy inferencing
systems which differ from conventional AI and computing in terms of its tolerance to
imprecision and uncertainty.
Objectives :
 To introduce the ideas of fuzzy sets, fuzzy logic and use of heuristics based on
human experience
 To become familiar with neural networks that can learn from available examples
and generalize to form appropriate rules for inferencing systems
 To provide the mathematical background for carrying out the optimization
associated with neural network learning
 To familiarize with genetic algorithms and other random search procedures useful
while seeking global optimum in self-learning situations
 To introduce case studies utilizing the above and illustrate the intelligent behavior
of programs based on soft computing
OPTIMIZATION
2. Derivative-based Optimization – Descent Methods – The Method of Steepest
Descent – Classical Newton’s Method – Step Size Determination – Derivative-free 08
Optimization – Genetic Algorithms – Simulated Annealing – Random Search –
Downhill Simplex Search

3. NEURAL NETWORKS
Supervised Learning Neural Networks – Perceptrons - Adaline – Backpropagation
Mutilayer Perceptrons – Radial Basis Function Networks – Unsupervised 10
Learning Neural Networks – Competitive Learning Networks – Kohonen Self-
Organizing Networks – Learning Vector Quantization – Hebbian Learning.

NEURO FUZZY MODELING

4.
Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference Systems – Architecture – Hybrid Learning
Algorithm – Learning Methods that Cross-fertilize ANFIS and RBFN – Coactive 09
Neuro Fuzzy Modeling – Framework Neuron Functions for Adaptive Networks –
Neuro Fuzzy Spectrum.

22
 APPLICATIONS OF COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE
5.
Printed Character Recognition – Inverse Kinematics Problems – Automobile Fuel 08
Efficiency Prediction – Soft Computing for Color Recipe Prediction.

TEXT BOOK
1. J.S.R.Jang, C.T.Sun and E.Mizutani, “Neuro-Fuzzy and Soft Computing”, PHI, 2004, Pearson
Education 2004.
REFERENCES

1. Timothy J.Ross, “Fuzzy Logic with Engineering Applications”, McGraw-Hill, 1997.

2. Davis E.Goldberg, “Genetic Algorithms: Search, Optimization and Machine Learning”,
Addison Wesley, N.Y., 1989.
3. S. Rajasekaran and G.A.V.Pai, “Neural Networks, Fuzzy Logic and Genetic Algorithms”, PHI,
2003.
4. R.Eberhart, P.Simpson and R.Dobbins, “Computational Intelligence - PC Tools”, AP
Professional, Boston, 1996.
TERM WORK
iii.Term work should consist of at least 8 practical experiments and two assignments covering the
topics of the syllabus.
iv.A term Work test of 10 marks must be conducted.
Distribution of marks for term work shall be as follows:

Laboratory work (Experiments and Journal) 15 Marks

Test (at least one) 10 Marks
The final certification and acceptance of TW ensures the satisfactory Performance of laboratory
Work and Minimum Passing in the term work.
Oral Examination must be based upon the syllabus of 25 marks.

PROJECT – I
CLASS B.E. ( COMPUTER ENGINEERING) SEMESTER VII
HOURS PER LECTURES : --
WEEK TUTORIALS : --
PRACTICALS : 02
HOURS MARKS
EVALUATION THEORY -- --
SYSTEM: PRACTICAL -- --
ORAL -- 25
TERM WORK -- 25
Objective: The Project work enables students to develop further skills and knowledge
gained during the programme by applying them to the analysis of a specific problem
or issue, via a substantial piece of work carried out over an extended period. For
students to demonstrate proficiency in the design of a research project, application of
appropriate research methods, collection and analysis of data and presentation of
results.

Guidelines:

23
1. Project Topic:
 To proceed with the project work it is very important to select a right topic. Project
can be undertaken on any subject addressing IT programme. Research and
development projects on problems of practical and theoretical interest should be
encouraged.
 Project work must be carried out by the group of at least two students and maximum
three and must be original.
 Students can certainly take ideas from anywhere, but be sure that they should evolve
them in the unique way to suit their project requirements.
 The project work can be undertaken in a research institute or
organization/company/any business establishment.
 Student must consult internal guide along with external guide (if any) in selection of
topic. Out of the total projects 35 percent may be allowed as to be industry projects,
65 percent projects must be in house.
 Head of department and senior staff in the department will take decision regarding
projects.
 Student has to submit weekly progress report to the internal guide and where as
internal guide has to keep track on the progress of the project and also has to maintain
attendance report. This progress report can be used for awarding term work marks.
 In case of industry projects, visit by internal guide will be preferred.
 Make sure that external project guides are BE graduates.

2. Project Report Format:

At the end of semester a project report should preferably contain at least following
details:-
 Abstract
 Introduction
 Aims and objectives
 Literature Surveyed
 Existing system (if any)
 Problem Statement
 Scope
 Proposed System
 Methodology (your approach to solve the problem)
 Analysis
 Details of Hardware & Software
 Design details
 Implementation Plan for next semester

3. Term Work:
Distribution of marks for term work shall be as follows:

1. Project Report 15 Marks

2. Term End Presentation (Internal) 10 Marks
The final certification and acceptance of TW ensures the satisfactory performance on the
above three aspects.

4. Final Assessment:

24
 Project – I examination should be conducted by two examiners appointed by university.
Students have to give demonstration and seminar on the Project – I.

University of Mumbai
Syllabus Structure(R-2007)
At
B.E. (Computer Engineering)
Semester-VII

Scheme of Instructions
Periods per Week Scheme of Evaluation
Sr. Subject
Each Period of 60 Min.
No.
Paper Oral/
Theory Practical TW Total
Hours Marks practical
Digital Signal
1. & Image 4 2 3 100 25 25 150
Processing
Robotics and AI
2. 4 2 3 100 25 25 150
Mobile
3. 4 2 3 100 25 25 150
Computing
System
4. 4 2 3 100 25 25 150
Security

5. Elective-I 4 2 3 100 25 25 150

6. Project-I 2 -- -- 25 25 50
--

20 12 500 150 150 800

Elective- I

1) Computer Simulation and Modeling

2) E-commerce
3) Project Management
4) Soft Computing

25
 University of Mumbai
Syllabus Structure(R-2007)
At
B.E. (Computer Engineering)

Semester-VIII

Scheme of Instructions
Periods per Week Scheme of Evaluation
Sr. Subject Each Period of 60 Min.
No.
Paper Oral/practi
Theory Practical TW Total
Hours Marks cal
Distributed
1. 4 2 3 100 25 25 150
Computing
Multimedia
2. 4 2 3 100 25 25 150
System Design
Software
3. 4 2 3 100 25 25 150
Architecture
4.
Elective-II 4 2 3 100 25 25 150
5. Project-II -- 4 -- -- 50 50 100
16 12 400 150 150 700

Elective-II

1) Human Computing Interaction

2) Advanced Internet Technology
3) Computer Vision
4) Embedded System

University of Mumbai
Class: B. E. Branch : Computer Semester : VIII
Engineering
Subject :: Distributed System (Abbreviated as DS)
Periods per Week( Each Lecture 04

26
 60 Min) Practical 02
Tutorial -----
Hours Marks
Evaluation System Theory 03 100
Oral -- 25
Term Work -- 25
Total 03 150

Objective: This course aims to build concepts regarding the fundamental

principles of distributed systems. The design issues and distributed system
concepts are covered

Pre-requites: Operating Systems and Computer network

DETAILED SYLLABUS

1. Fundamentals: Distributed computing, system model, distributed

operating system, designing operating system, Introduction to DCE

2. Message Passing : Desirable features message passing system, Issues in

message passing, synchronization, buffering, multidatagram messages ,
Encoding and decoding of message data, Process addressing, Failure
handling, Group communication.

3. Remote procedure call: RPC model, Transparency of RPC,

implementing RPC mechanism, Stub generation, Marshaling arguments
and Results, Server Management, Parameter-passing Semantics , call
Semantics, Communication protocols for RPCs, Complicated RPC Client
server binding, Exception Handling , Security, special types of RPCs,
RPCs in Heterogeneous Environments, Lightweight RPC, Optimizations
for better performance.

4. Distributed Shared Memory: General architecture of DSM systems,

Design and implementation of DSM, Granularity, structure of shared
memory space, consistency models, Replacement Strategy, Thrashing,
other approaches to DSM, Heterogeneous DSM, and Advantages of DSM

5. Synchronization: clock synchronization, event ordering, mutual

exclusion, Deadlock, Election Algorithm

6. Resource and Process Management: Desirable Features of global

Scheduling algorithm, Task assignment approach, Load balancing
approach, load sharing approach, Introduction to process management,
process migration, Threads

7. Distributed File Systems: Introduction, good features of DFS, File

models, File Accessing models, File sharing Semantics, File-Caching
Schemes, File Replication, Fault Tolerance, Atomic Transactions and
design principles.

27
8. Naming : Introduction, Desirable features of Naming system,
Fundamental concepts, System oriented Names, Object locating
mechanisms, human oriented Names, Name Caches and Naming and
Security

BOOKS
Text Books:

1. Pradeep K Sinha “ Distributed Operating Systems : Concepts and

design” IEEE computer society press
2. A. Tanuenbaum “Distributed Operating System” Pearson Edition
3. PUDER, ROMER “Distributed Systems Architecture : Middleware
approach” ELSEVIER publication
References:
1. G. Coulouris, J. Dollimore and T. Kindberg “Distributed Systems
: Concepts and design” Pearson Edition
2. M. Singhal, N. Shivaratri “ Advanced Concepts in Operating
Systems” TMH

TERM WORK
Term work should consist of at least 10 practical experiments and two
assignments covering the topics of the syllabus
Distribution of marks for term work shall be as follows:

Laboratory work (Experiments and Journal) 15 Marks

Test (at least one) 10 Marks
The final certification and acceptance of TW ensures the satisfactory Performance of
laboratory Work and Minimum Passing in the term work.

ORAL EXAMINATION

An oral examination is to be conducted based on the above syllabus.

List of assignment ( Minimum 10 )

1. Implementation of Election Algorithm
2. Implementation of Deadlock
3. Java socket programming.
4. Client-server implementation using RPC/RMI.
5. Client server implementation using CORBA architecture.
6. Implementation of Clock synchronization
7. Study of data centric & client centric consistency model.
8. Case study/implementation of DCOM
9. Study project on Java Beans
10. R.S. A. for Distributed System
11. Study experiment on Network operating system and Distributed
operating system with example
12. Implementation name resolution

28
 13. Study/ implementation of stateful server and stateless server

University of Mumbai
Class : B.E . Branch : Computer Semester : VIII
Engineering
Subject :: Multimedia System Design (Abbreviated as MSD)

Periods per Week( Each Lecture 04

60 Min) Practical 02
Tutorial -----
Hours Marks
Evaluation System Theory 03 100
Oral -- 25
Term Work -- 25
Total 03 150

Module Content Lect

Chapter 1 Introduction: 06
What is multimedia, Properties of multimedia systems: Independency,
computer support, communication systems, Global structure, Multimedia
system Architecture:- IMA, workstation , network architecture
Evolving Technologies, Applications of multimedia

Chapter 2 Multimedia data and interactions 06

Data Streams:-Elements of multimedia systems, Objects of multimedia
systems, Types: Traditional Vs Continuous, Medium: perception,
representation, presentation, storage, transmission, information exchange
Multimedia communication system Model:- Interpersonal communication,
Interactive application over internet, Entertainment and application
Requirements : User, network Architectural Issues Multimedia
communication subsystems :- Application subsystem, Transport subsystem,
QoS and resource management, basic concepts establishing and closing
multimedia call ,Managing resources during multimedia transmission
Chapter 3 Compression & Decompression 05
Introduction to digitization principle -text ,image, audio, video, File formats
– RTF, TIFF,RIFF, Need , types of data compression , Binary (Text )
compression scheme, Packbit encoding (RLE), CCITT group 3 1D,3 21D
and 4 2D compression, Color Image,JPEG methodology, JPEG 2000
standard, Performance comparison of JPEG and JPEG2000
Video 05
Chapter 4 Introduction to digital video: Types – Chromasub sampling, CCIR , HDTV
Computer Video format, Video compression: Based on motion compression
Motion vector search technique : Sequential, 2D logarithmic, Hierarchal
search, Standards used – H.261,Comparison of MPEG and H.264 , MPEG
1,2,4,7 and File formats – DVI

29
Chapter 5 Audio/Sound 05
Basic sound concepts :Computer representation of sound, Audio formats-
MIDI,WAV
Music: MIDI concepts, MIDI Devices, MIDI Messages, MIDI SMPTE
timing standard
MIDI Software:Speech, Speech Generation, Speech Analysis, Speech
Transmission
Audio Compression: ADPCM in speech coding, MPEG audio
Chapter 6 Storage Requirements 07
Basic technology: Video disk :Audio data rate – SNR wrt VCD player , CD
player, DVD, Juke box, Peripherals and databases required for multimedia
Input devices :- Electronic pen, Scanner, digital camera
Output devices :- Printers ( Inkjet, laser) , plotters
Multimedia database system :Characteristics, Data structures
Operations, Models : Object oriented, relational databases
Chapter 7 Distributed Multimedia Systems 07
Components of distributed MM system, MM object server , managing
distributed objects, Distributed C.S operations, synchronization, Real time
multimedia, Requirement, Designing, Streaming protocols
Chapter 8 Multimedia presentation and Authoring 04
Multimedia system design & its Issues, Authoring Systems, Design Issues
Approaches, Types, User Interface Issues, Architecture, Information
characteristics for presentation, Presentation design knowledge, Effective
HCI
Chapter 9 Applications 04
Copyright Act for multimedia and method of licensing
Applications:-Multimedia animation, Virtual Reality, Knowledge based
multimedia systems

Textbooks :-
1) “ Multimedia: Computing, Communications and Applications”, Steinmetz Ralf and
Nahrstedt
Klara, Pearson Education
2) “ Multimedia System design “, Prabhat K. Andheigh, Kiran Thakrar
3) “ Multimedia Systems”, Koegel Buford, Pearson Education
3) “ Fundamentals of Multimedia , Ze-Nian Li, Mark.S.Drew
4) “ Multimedia Communication Systems: Techniques, standards and networks,
K.R.Rao,D.Milovanovic

References:-
1) Multimedia database systems :- Subramanian,M.Kaufman
2) Computer Networking :- J.F.Kurose , Pearson Edu
3) Multimedia communications, Halshall, Pearson,Edu
4) Multimedia Systems – Koegel Buford, Pearson Edu.

List of Experiments ( reference ) :-

At least 10 experiments to clear the concepts behind multimedia system design needs to be
performed.

30
Distribution of marks for term work shall be as follows:

Laboratory work (Experiments and Journal) 15 Marks

Test (at least one) 10 Marks
The final certification and acceptance of TW ensures the satisfactory Performance of
laboratory Work and Minimum Passing in the term work.

Sr.No. List of Practical Experiments

1 Study of MAYA software
2 Study of FLASH software
3 Creating a banner
4 Creating a ghost (unshaped) 2D object
5 Create animation using (expt 3,4 )
6 Add sound to above expt (with play button )
7 Create moving objects (using expt 5)
8 Create a game using action script
9 Create a flash based presentation (4/5 frames) with UI controls
10 Study of VLC player, its setting, streaming and non streaming techniques.
11 Study of streaming audio/video for distributed network
12 Study of VRML
13 Create a 3D object using 2D and show special effects for the same

Oral / Practical Examination must be based upon the syllabus

University of Mumbai

Class: B.E. Branch: Computer Semester: VIII

Engineering
Subject: Software Architecture (Abbreviated as SA)
Periods per Week Lecture 04
(each 60 min) Practical 02
Tutorial --
Hours Marks
Evaluation System Theory 03 100
Oral -- 25
Term Work -- 25
Total 03 150

Objectives of the course: Software architecture is foundational to the development of large,

practical software-intensive applications. Critically, this course focuses on supporting
creation of real implemented systems. Hence the course details not only modeling techniques,
but design, implementation, deployment, and system adaptation -- as well as a host of other
topics -- putting the elements in context and comparing and contrasting them with one
another. Rather than focusing on one method, notation, tool, or process, this new course
widely surveys software architecture techniques, enabling us to choose the right tool for the
job at hand.
Pre-requisites: Object Oriented Software Engineering

31
Module Contents Hours
1 Basic Concepts 03
1.1 Concepts of Software Architecture
1.2 Models.
1.3 Processes.
1.4 Stakeholders.
2 Designing Architectures 02
2.1 The Design Process.
2.2 Architectural Conception.
2.3 Refined Experience in Action: Styles and Architectural
Patterns.
2.4 Architectural Conception in Absence of Experience.
3 Connectors 06
3.1 Connectors in Action: A Motivating Example.
3.2 Connector Foundations.
3.3 Connector Roles.
3.4 Connector Types and Their Variation Dimensions.
3.5 Example Connectors.
4 Modeling 04
4.1 Modeling Concepts.
4.2 Ambiguity, Accuracy, and Precision.
4.3 Complex Modeling: Mixed Content and Multiple Views.
4.4 Evaluating Modeling Techniques.
4.5 Specific Modeling Techniques.
5 Analysis 08
5.1 Analysis Goals.
5.2 Scope of Analysis.
5.3 Architectural Concern being Analyzed.
5.4 Level of Formality of Architectural Models.
5.5 Type of Analysis.
5.6 Analysis Techniques.
6 Implementation and Deployment 04
6.1 Concepts.
6.2 Existing Frameworks.
6.3 Software Architecture and Deployment.
6.4 Software Architecture and Mobility.
7 Conventional Architectural styles 05
7.1 Pipes and Filters
7.2 Event- based, Implicit Invocation
7.3 Layered systems
7.4 Repositories
7.5 Interpreters
7.6 Process control
8 Applied Architectures and Styles 08
8.1 Distributed and Networked Architectures.
8.2 Architectures for Network-Based Applications.
8.3 Decentralized Architectures.
8.4 Service-Oriented Architectures and Web Services.

9 Designing for Non-Functional Properties 04

32
 9.1 Efficiency.
9.2 Complexity.
9.3 Scalability and Heterogeneity.
9.4 Adaptability.
9.5 Dependability.
10 Domain-Specific Software Engineering 04
10.1 Domain-Specific Software Engineering in a Nutshell.
10.2 Domain-Specific Software Architecture.
10.3 DSSAs, Product Lines, and Architectural Styles.

TOPICS FOR EXPERIMENT

1. Modeling using xADL
2. Analysis – Case study
3. Visualization using xADL 2.0
4. Integrate software components using a middleware
5. Use middleware to implement connectors
6. Wrapper to connect two applications with different architectures
7. Creating web service
8. Architecture for any specific domain

BOOKS
Text Books:
1. “Software Architecture: Foundations, Theory, and Practice” by Richard N. Taylor,
Nenad Medvidovic, Eric Dashofy , ISBN: 978-0-470-16774-8
2. M. Shaw: Software Architecture Perspectives on an Emerging Discipline, Prentice-
Hall.
3. Len Bass, Paul Clements, Rick Kazman: Software Architecture in Practice, Pearson
References:
1. ”Pattern Oriented Software Architecture” by Frank Buchnan etal, Wiley India.
2. “The Art of Software Architecture” by Stephen T. Albin

TERM WORK
Term work should be based on the Lab experiments (15 Marks)
and at least one term test must be conducted with a weightage of (10 Marks).

PRACTICAL/ORAL EXAMINATION
A Practical/Oral examination is to be conducted based on the above syllabus.

33
 University of Mumbai
Class : B.E . Branch : Computer Semester : VIII
Engineering

Subject : HUMAN COMPUTER INTERACTION (Abbreviated as HCI)

(Elective-I)
Periods per Week( Each Lecture 04
60 Min) Practical 02
Tutorial -----
Hours Marks
Evaluation System Theory 03 100
Oral -- 25
Term Work --- 25
Total --- 150
Objectives
 To facilitate communication between students of psychology, design, and
computer science on user interface development projects.
 To provide the future user interface designer with concepts and strategies for
making design decisions.
 To expose the future user interface designer to tools, techniques, and ideas for
interface design.
 To introduce the student to the literature of human-computer interaction.
 To stress the importance of good user interface design

DETAILED SYLLABUS
Sr. Topics Hours
No

1. Introduction:
Importance of user Interface – definition, importance of good design. 04
Benefits of good design. A brief history of Screen design,

2. The graphical user interface – popularity of graphics, the concept of direct

manipulation, graphical system, Characteristics, Web user – Interface popularity, 06
characteristics- Principles of user interface.

Design process – Human interaction with computers, importance of human

3.
characteristics human consideration, Human interaction speeds, and
05
understanding business junctions.

4.
Screen Designing:- Design goals – Screen planning and purpose, organizing
screen elements, ordering of screen data and content – screen navigation and 10
flow – Visually pleasing composition – amount of information – focus and
emphasis – presentation information simply and meaningfully – information

34
 retrieval on web – statistical graphics – Technological consideration in interface
design.

5 Windows – New and Navigation schemes selection of window, selection of

04
devices based and screen based controls.

Components – text and messages, Icons and increases – Multimedia, colors, uses
6 04
problems, choosing colors.

7 Software tools – Specification methods, interface – Building Tools. 03

Interaction Devices – Keyboard and function keys – pointing devices – speech

8 06
recognition digitization and generation – image and video displays – drivers.

TEXT BOOKS :

1. The essential guide to user interface design, Wilbert O Galitz, Wiley DreamTech.
2. Designing the user interface. 3rd Edition Ben Shneidermann , Pearson Education
Asia.

REFERENCE BOOKS:

1. Human – Computer Interaction. Alan Dix, Janet Fincay, Gre Goryd, Abowd, Russell
Bealg, Pearson Education
2. Interaction Design Prece, Rogers, Sharps. Wiley Dreamtech,
3. User Interface Design, Soren Lauesen , Pearson Education.

TERM WORK
v.Term work should consist of at least 8 practical experiments and two assignments covering the
topics of the syllabus.
vi.A term Work test of 10 marks must be conducted.
Distribution of marks for term work shall be as follows:

Laboratory work (Experiments and Journal) 15 Marks

Test (at least one) 10 Marks
The final certification and acceptance of TW ensures the satisfactory Performance of laboratory
Work and Minimum Passing in the term work.
Oral Examination must be based upon the syllabus of 25 marks.

Advanced Internet Technology (Elective-II) Abbreviated as (AINT)

Class: B.E. ( Computer Engineering) SEMESTER VIII

35
HOURS PER WEEK LECTURES : 04
TUTORIALS : --
PRACTICALS : 02
HOURS MARKS
EVALUATION THEORY 3 100
SYSTEM: ORAL - 25
TERM WORK - 25

Objectives of the course:

 To understand Technical aspect of Internet Technology

 To learn Advanced web programming

Contents of the Course

Section 1: Advanced Internet Protocols

DNS, Working of DNS, DNS Header, Type of Records in DNS, forward and Reverse lookup,
Configuration of Open Source (OS) DNS, working of DDNS - DHCP, DHCP header, Working of
DHCP, Configuration of OS DHCP - FTP, Working of FTP, Configuration of OS Public FTP server
and Private FTP server
Understanding IPv6, CIDR, Hierarchical Routing, and Routing Protocol over internet.
Multimedia over Internet, Voice over IP, Virtual Private network

Section 2: Internet as a Distributed computing platform

1) Understanding Web Services technology, REST based web services (Resource Oriented
Architecture) and Service oriented Architecture.
2) Introduction to cloud computing, case study and working of Google App engine and Amazon
cloud.
3) Working of Peer to Peer over internet with case study of Bittorent ,

Section 3; Advanced Internet programming

1) HTML 5.0, Rich Internet Technology, AJAX, FLEX , Integrating PHP and AJAX, Consuming
Web Service with AJAX, Resource Syndication (RSS), Working principle of search engines

Section 4: Internet Security

Public Key Infrastructure, Client side Vulnerabilities, Server Side Vulnerabilities, Database
Vulnerabilities, Secure Payment Mechanism, Security issues in cloud

TEXT BOOKS /REFERENCE BOOKS:

Section1:
1) TCP/IP Protocol Suite : By Behrouz A. Forouzan : Tata McGraw-Hill

Section 2:
1) Cloud Computing : A practical Approach: By Anthony T. Velte : Tata McGraw-Hill
2) Using Google App Engine: By Charles : O’reilly Press
3) Cloud Application Architecture: By George: O’reilly Press
4) RESTful web services: By Leonard: O’Reilly Press

36
 5) Web Services Essentials:By Ethan: O’Reilly

Section 3:
1) Rich Internet Application AJAX and Beyond: B y Dana moore : Wrox press
2) Web 2.0 Programming : By Eric : Wrox Press
3) HTML 5.0: By Mark: O’reilly Press
4) Web Technologies NEW :Black Book : Dreamtech

Section 4:
1) Information Security :By Mark Stamp : Wiley Publication
2) Cloud Security and Privacy: By Tim : O’Reilly

Marks

1. Laboratory work (Mini Projects and Journal) 15 Marks

2. Test (at least one) 10 Marks

The final certification and acceptance of TW ensures the satisfactory

performance of laboratory Work and Minimum Passing in the term work.

Suggested List of Experiments

Students need to perform three Mini projects based on the syllabus. Time duration for
each project will be three weeks.

Suggested List of Mini Projects

1) Configuration of Private cloud using open source technology

2) Development of DMZ for the college
3) Creating RIA web Site
4) Working with SOA and REST based Web Services
5) Working With Goggles APP engine (In Python)

University of Mumbai

Class: B.E. Branch: Computer Semester: VIII

Engineering
Subject: Computer Vision(Elective-II)
Periods per Week Lecture 04
(each 60 min) Practical 02
Tutorial --
Hours Marks
Evaluation System Theory 03 100
Oral -- 25
Term Work -- 25

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 Total 03 150

Objectives of the course: To introduce the student to computer vision algorithms, methods
and concepts
which will enable the student to implement computer vision systems with emphasis on
applications and problem solving

Pre-requisites: Introduction to Image Processing.

Module Contents Hours

1 Recognition Methodology: Conditioning, Labeling, Grouping, 02
Extracting, Matching.
2 Morphological Image Processing: Introduction, Dilation, Erosion, 04
Opening, Closing,Hit-or-Miss transformation, Morphological
algorithm operations on binary images, Morphological algorithm
operations on gray-scale images, Thinning, Thickining , Region
growing, region shrinking.
3 Image Representation and Description: Representation schemes, 04
Boundary descriptors, Region descriptors
4 Binary Machine Vision: Thresholding, Segmentation, Connected 06
component labeling, Hierarchal segmentation, Spatial clustering,
Split & merge, Rule-based Segmentation, Motion-based
segmentation.
5 Area Extraction: Concepts, Data-structures, Edge, Line-Linking, 05
Hough transform, Line fitting, Curve fitting (Least-square fitting).
6 Region Analysis: Region properties, External points, Spatial 05
moments, Mixed spatial gray-level moments, Boundary analysis:
Signature properties, Shape numbers.
7 Facet Model Recognition: Labeling lines, Understanding line 04
drawings,
Classification of shapes by labeling of edges, Recognition of
shapes, Consisting labeling problem, Back-tracking Algorithm
8 Perspective Projective geometry, Inverse perspective 04
Projection, Photogrammetry - from 2D to 3D, Image matching :
Intensity matching of ID signals, Matching of 2D image,
Hierarchical image matching.
9 Object Models And Matching: 2D representation, Global vs. Local 02
features
10 General Frame Works For Matching: Distance relational approach, 03
Orderedstructural matching, View class matching, Models
database organization.
11 General Frame Works: Distance -relational approach, Ordered - 03
Structural matching, View class matching, Models database
organization.
12 Knowledge Based Vision: Knowledge representation, Control- 03
strategies, Information Integration.
13 Object recognition 02
Hough transforms and other simple object recognition methods

38
 Shape correspondence and shape matching
Principal component analysis
Shape priors for recognition

BOOKS
Text Books:
1.Robert Haralick and Linda Shapiro, "Computer and Robot Vision", Vol I, II, Addison-
Wesley, 1993.
2. David A. Forsyth, Jean Ponce, "Computer Vision: A Modern Approach"

References:
3. 1. Milan Sonka,Vaclav Hlavac, Roger Boyle, "Image Processing, Analysis, and
Machine Vision" Thomson Learning

TERM WORK
Term work should be based on the Lab experiments (15 Marks) ,
and at least one term test must be conducted with a weightage of (10 Marks).
Elective – II: EMBEDDED SYSTEMS

CLASS: B.E. (COMPUTERS) SEMESTER – VIII (Elective)

HOURS PER WEEK LECTURES 04
TUTORIALS --
PRACTICALS 02
Hours Marks
EVALUATION THEORY 03 100
SYSTEM PRACTICAL
ORAL - 25
TERM WORK - 25

1. Introduction to Embedded Systems

Review of microcontrollers and Digital Signal Processors (DSP), architecture,
peripheral modules. Embedded micro controller cores (ARM, RISC, CISC, SOC),
addressing modes, interrupts structure, hardware multiplier, pipelining.
Hardware/Software co-design. Architecture of embedded systems.

2. Embedded Software Development

Assemblers, linkers and loaders. Binary file formats for processor executable files.
Typical structure of timer-interrupt driven programs. GNU-GCC compiler
introduction, programming with Linux environment and gnu debugging, gnu
insight with step level trace debugging, make file interaction, building and
execution.

3. Design with ARM Processor

Introduction to ARM instruction set, addressing modes, operating modes with
ARM core, ARMTDMI modes, ADC, Timers, Interrupt structure. Byte ordering

39
 (LE, BE), Thumb mode normal mode instructions changes, Pipeline utilization
with all register allocations. Compare with ARM7, ARM9, and ARM11 with new
features additions. System design with ARM processor.

4. Input / Output Interfacing

Interfacing with switches, keyboards, LED’s, LCD’s, transistors used for digital-
controlled current switches, digital-controlled relays, solenoids, DC, AC and
stepper motors, analog interfacing and data acquisition systems.

5. Real-time Operating System

Real Time Operating System Concepts, Kernel Structure, Critical Sections,
Multitasking, Task Management, Time Management, Schedulers, Event Control
Blocks, Priorities, Deadlocks, Synchronization, Semaphore Management, Mutual
Exclusion, Message Mailbox Management, Message Queue Management,
Memory Management, RTOS implementation. Examples of OSs for embedded
systems - RT Linux, uC/OS.

6. Applications of Embedded Systems

Database applications; Image processing, Process-control, Robotics, Automation,
Security and communication.

Text Books:

1. Embedded / Real-Time Systems: Concepts, Design & Programming – Dr. K.

V. K. K. Prasad – dreamtech Press, India.
2. An Embedded Software Primer – David E. Simon – Pearson Education South
Asia.
3. Embedded Microcomputer Systems Real Time Interfacing - Jonathan W.
Valvano – Thomson Asia Pte Ltd.
4. ARM System Developer’s Guide Designing and Optimizing System Software
– Andrew N. Sloss, Dominic Sysmes and Chris Wright – Elsevier Inc.

Reference Books:

1. Embedded Systems, Architecture, Programming and Design – Raj

Kamal – Tata McGraw Hill.
2. Embedded Linux – Hollabaugh, Pearson Education.
3. Embedded Realtime Systems Programming - Sriram V Iyer, Pankaj Gupta –
Tata McGraw Hill.
4. Fundamentals of Microcontrollers and Applications in Embedded Systems –
Ramesh Gaonkar – Penram International Publishing (India) Pvt. Ltd.

Term Work:
Term work should consist of at least 8 practicals and one mini project. Objective type
term work test shall be conducted with a weightage of 10 marks.

40
Marks:

Distribution of marks for term work shall be as follows:

 Laboratory work (Experiments and Project) 15 Marks

 Test (at least one) 10 Marks

The final certification and acceptance of Term Work ensures the satisfactory
performance of laboratory work and minimum passing in term work.

List of Experiments:

Topic-1: Troubleshooting Tools [Any Two]

12. In-Circuit Emulator (ICE) and In-Circuit Debugger (ICD)
13. Logic Analyzer
14. Spectrum Analyzer
15. Pattern generator and Digital Storage Oscilloscope

Topic -2: ARM Processors & Interfaces [Any Two]

1. LEDs and Keyboard Interface
2. 16x2 LCD Interface
3. Counting external events with on chip counters
4. DC Motor Control
5. Relay and Buzzer Control for alarm events
6. Unipolar and Bipolar Stepper Motor Control
7. On chip ADC
8. SPI / I2C / CAN Interface
9. Blue tooth/Zig-bee interface

Topic-3: Device Driver Development [Any Two]

1. Drivers for RS-232

41
 2. Drivers for USB2.0
3. Drivers for Ethernet
4. Drivers for Graphics LCD/Touch Screen
Topic-4: Real Time Operating System (RTOS) [Any Two]
1. RTLinux porting to x86 Architecture
2. uCLinux porting to ARM Architecture
3. GCC porting to RISC Architecture

PROJECT – II
CLASS B.E. ( COMPUTER ENGINEERING) SEMESTER VIII
HOURS PER LECTURES : --
WEEK TUTORIALS : --
PRACTICALS : 04
HOURS MARKS
EVALUATION THEORY -- --
SYSTEM: PRACTICAL -- --
ORAL -- 50
TERM WORK -- 50
Objective: The primary objective is to meet the milestones formed in the overall
project plan decided in Project - I. The idea presented in Project – I should be
implemented in Project – B with results, conclusion and future work. The project will
culminate in the production of a thesis by each individual student.

Guidelines:
5. Project Report Format:
At the end of semester a student need to prepare a project report which should preferably
contain at least following details:-
Abstract, Project overview, Introduction and Motivation, Problem Statement,
Requirement Analysis, Project design, Implementation Details, Technologies used , Test
cases, Project time line, Task Distribution, conclusion & future work, references, and
Appendix consisting of user Manuals. Every student must prepare well formatted, printed
and hard bound report. Along with project report a CD containing: project documentation,
Implementation code, required utilities, Software’s and user Manuals need to be attached.

6. Term Work:
Student has to submit weekly progress report to the internal guide and where as internal
guide has to keep track on the progress of the project and also has to maintain attendance

42
 report. This progress report can be used for awarding term work marks. In case of
industry projects, visit by internal guide will be preferred to get the status of project.

Distribution of marks for term work shall be as follows:

1. Project Report (Hard Bound) 25 Marks
2. Term End Presentation (Internal) 25 Marks
The final certification and acceptance of TW ensures the satisfactory performance on the
above three aspects.

7. Final Assessment:
Project – II examination should be conducted by two examiners appointed by university.
Students have to give demonstration and seminar on the Project – II.

Computer Engineering
Equivalent subjects

Semester VII R 2001 Semester VII R2007

i) Digital signal processing i) Digital signal processing (R2001)
ii) Advanced Microprocessor ii) Advanced Microprocessor(R2001
iii) software Engineering iii) Project Management ( Sem 7-R2007)
iv)Inteligent system iv) Inteligent system (R2001)
v)Elective –I v) Elective -I
a) Mobile computing a)Mobile computing (Sem VII R2007)
b)Computer Simulation & b) Computer simulation &

43
 modeling modeling ( sem VII R2007)
c) Pattern Recognition c) Pattern Recognition (R2001)
d)Embeded system d) Embeded system (R2001)
e) Advanced Computer Network e) Advanced computer network
(R2001)
f) Image Processing f) Image processing (R2001)
vi) Project A vi) Project A

Semester VIII 2001 Semester VIII R 2007

i) System Security i) System security ( Sem VII R 2007)
ii) Multimedia system ii) Multimedia system design (R 2007)
iii) Distributed Computing iii) Distributed Computing (R2007)
iv) Elective –II iv) Elective –II
a) Data ware housing and Mining a) Data ware housing and Mining
(R2001)
b) Computer Vision b) Computer vision (R2007)
c) Software testing c) Software Testing (R2001)
d)Neural network & fuzzy system d) Neural network & fuzzy system
( R 2001)
e) Parallel Processing e) Parallel Processing (R2001)
v) Project B v) Project B

44