Form 4 Science Spinal Cord & Reflex Act Worksheet

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SPINAL CORD AND REFLEX ACT Name__________________

Cross Section of Spinal Cord


Label the following parts of a spinal cord
On the cross-section diagram.

a. white matter
b. grey matter
c. dorsal root ganglion
d. nerve fibers
e. interneuron
f. synapse
g. sensory neuron
h. motor neuron

Reflex Act
Label the following parts of a reflex
act on the diagram of a boy stepping
on a tack and jerking his leg away.

a. sensory neuron
b. motor neuron
c. stimulus
d. spinal cord
e. receptor (in skin)
f. effector (muscle)

Fill in the blanks with the correct answers.

Suppose you stepped on a tack. You jerked your leg away_____________ you were
aware of what happened. The impulse traveled from the ___________, the skin, along
a(an)____________ neuron into the_____________. The impulse jumped across
a(an)______________ to a(an)________________; then across another synapse to
a________________ neuron. The impulse traveled along this nerve to a
muscle,______________, in your leg. You jerked your leg away. Only a fraction of a
second later, a(an)______________ traveled up your ______________ to your
_____________. But you had ________________ reacted. This kind of reaction is known
as a(an)______________. Reflex acts occur without thinking.
STRUCTURE OF THE BRAIN Name_____________________

Label the correct parts of the brain and spinal cord on the diagram at the left below. Give
the purpose/function of each part.

a. cerebellum___________________________________________________________

b. medulla oblongata_____________________________________________________
c. thalamus____________________________________________________________
d. hypothalamus________________________________________________________
e. corpus callosum_______________________________________________________
f. pons________________________________________________________________
g. spinal cord___________________________________________________________
h. cerebrum____________________________________________________________
i. pituitary gland________________________________________________________

Lobes of the Cerebrum


The diagram to the right above shows the four major lobes of each hemisphere of the
cerebrum: frontal, parietal, occipital, and temporal. Label each love. Then, fill in the
blanks below with the correct answers.

The __________ lobes control some body movements, reasoning, judgment and
emotions. The sense of vision is located in the ______________ lobe. The sense of
hearing is interpreted in the ________________ lobes. The _______________lobes
interpret sensations such as pain, pressure, touch, hot and cold.

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