Equine Physical Exam Guide: Common Mistakes When Monitoring Vital Signs
This document provides guidance on conducting a physical exam of an equine patient. It lists normal ranges for vital signs like temperature, pulse, respiration, gut sounds, and skin tent response. Potential issues that could be detected by examining digital pulses or mucous membranes are also mentioned. The document concludes by identifying some common mistakes to avoid when monitoring equine vital signs, such as not leaving the thermometer in long enough or allowing the horse to become nervous.
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Equine Physical Exam Guide: Common Mistakes When Monitoring Vital Signs
This document provides guidance on conducting a physical exam of an equine patient. It lists normal ranges for vital signs like temperature, pulse, respiration, gut sounds, and skin tent response. Potential issues that could be detected by examining digital pulses or mucous membranes are also mentioned. The document concludes by identifying some common mistakes to avoid when monitoring equine vital signs, such as not leaving the thermometer in long enough or allowing the horse to become nervous.
return to normal shape in 2 seconds if patient is well hydrated Pulse: 24-40 beats per minute
Digital Pulses: strong pulses may
indicate hoof inflammation (laminitis, abscess, sole bruising)
Common Mistakes When Monitoring Vital Signs
• Not leaving the thermometer in long enough (false low temperature reading) • Taking vital signs on a nervous horse (horses' pulse and respiration rates can increase dramatically if they are nervous) • Allowing the horse to sniff your hand to measure respiration rate (they will sniff far more quickly than their regular breathing rates) • Double-counting heartbeats (lub-dub=one beat) • Not regularly practicing on your horse to know what is normal!