What Are Adverbial Clauses? (With Examples) : Than, Since, Until, When, or While. Here Are Some Examples
What Are Adverbial Clauses? (With Examples) : Than, Since, Until, When, or While. Here Are Some Examples
What Are Adverbial Clauses? (With Examples) : Than, Since, Until, When, or While. Here Are Some Examples
(with Examples)
An adverbial clause is a group of words which plays the role of
an adverb. (Like all clauses, an adverbial clause will contain
a subject and a verb.) For example:
(normal adverb)
(adverbial clause)
In the examples above, the normal adverb and adverbial clause both tell
us when the gong is to be hit. They are both adverbs of time. All adverbs
(including adverbial clauses) can usually be categorized as one of the
following:
Adverbs of Time
An adverb of time states when something happens or how often. An
adverb of time often starts with one of the following subordinating
conjunctions: after, as, as long as, as soon as, before, no sooner
than, since, until, when, or while. Here are some examples:
After the game has finished, the king and pawn go into the same box.
(Italian Proverb)
I stopped believing in Santa Claus when my mother took me to see
him in a department store, and he asked for my autograph. (Shirley
Temple)
As soon as you trust yourself, you will know how to live. (Johann
Wolfgang von Goethe)
Adverbs of Place
An adverb of place states where something happens. An adverb of place
often starts with a preposition (e.g., in, on, near) or one of the following
subordinating conjunctions: anywhere, everywhere, where, or wherever.
Here are some examples:
In a world where there is so much to be done, I felt strongly
impressed that there must be something for me to do. (Dorothea Dix)
I am not afraid of the pen, the scaffold, or the sword. I will tell the
truth wherever I please. (Mother Jones)
Adverbs of Manner
An adverb of manner states how something is done. An adverb of
manner often starts with one of the following subordinating
conjunctions: as, like, or the way. Here are some examples:
A vacuum is a hell of a lot better than some of the stuff that nature
replaces it with. (Tennessee Williams)
He is as smart as he is tall.
She is not so bright as she thinks she is.
(In this example, the verb am has been omitted. This is permissible.)
Adverbs of Condition
An adverb of condition states the condition for the main idea to come
into effect. An adverb of condition often starts with if or unless. Here are
some examples:
If the facts don't fit the theory, change the facts. (Albert Einstein)
If the English language made any sense, a catastrophe would be an
apostrophe with fur. (Doug Larson)
If all the rich people in the world divided up their money among
themselves, there wouldn't be enough to go around. (Christina Stead,
1903-1983)
Adverbs of Concession
An adverb of concession offers a statement which contrasts with the
main idea. An adverb of concession often starts with one of the following
subordinating conjunctions: though, although, even
though, while, whereas, or even if. Here are some examples:
Adverbs of Reason
An adverb of reason offers a reason for the main idea. An adverb of
reason often starts with one of the following subordinating
conjunctions: as, because, given, or since. Here are some examples: