Grade of Steel S275

M OE 210000 N/mm2 Lx 10000 mm

fu 410 N/mm2 Ly 10000 mm
G 81000 N/mm2 Lb 10000 mm

Size M kg/m D mm B mm t mm T mm r mm
UB1016x305x487 486.6 1036.1 308.5 30 54.1 30
UB1016x305x437 436.9 1025.9 305.4 26.9 49 30
UB1016x305x393 392.7 1016 303 24.4 43.9 30
UB1016x305x349 349.4 1008.1 302 21.1 40 30
UB1016x305x314 314.3 1000 300 19.1 35.9 30
UB1016x305x272 272.3 990.1 300 16.5 31 30
UB1016x305x249 248.7 980.2 300 16.5 26 30
UB1016x305x222 222 970.3 300 16 21.1 30
UB914x419x388 388 921 420.5 21.4 36.6 24.1
UB914x419x343 343.3 911.8 418.5 19.4 32 24.1
UB914x305x289 289.1 926.6 307.7 19.5 32 19.1
UB914x305x253 253.4 918.4 305.5 17.3 27.9 19.1
UB914x305x224 224.2 910.4 304.1 15.9 23.9 19.1
UB914x305x201 200.9 903 303.3 15.1 20.2 19.1
UB838x292x226 226.5 850.9 293.8 16.1 26.8 17.8
UB838x292x194 193.8 840.7 292.4 14.7 21.7 17.8
UB838x292x176 175.9 834.9 291.7 14 18.8 17.8
UB762x267x197 196.8 769.8 268 15.6 25.4 16.5
UB762x267x173 173 762.2 266.7 14.3 21.6 16.5
UB762x267x147 146.9 754 265.2 12.8 17.5 16.5
UB762x267x134 133.9 750 264.4 12 15.5 16.5
UB686x254x170 170.2 692.9 255.8 14.5 23.7 15.2
UB686x254x152 152.4 687.5 254.5 13.2 21 15.2
UB686x254x140 140.1 683.5 253.7 12.4 19 15.2
UB686x254x125 125.2 677.9 253 11.7 16.2 15.2
UB610x305x238 238.1 635.8 311.4 18.4 31.4 16.5
UB610x305x179 179 620.2 307.1 14.1 23.6 16.5
UB610x305x149 149.2 612.4 304.8 11.8 19.7 16.5
UB610x229x140 139.9 617.2 230.2 13.1 22.1 12.7
UB610x229x125 125.1 612.2 229 11.9 19.6 12.7
UB610x229x113 113 607.6 228.2 11.1 17.3 12.7
UB610x229x101 101.2 602.6 227.6 10.5 14.8 12.7
UB533x210x122 122 544.5 211.9 12.7 21.3 12.7
UB533x210x109 109 539.5 210.8 11.6 18.8 12.7
UB533x210x101 101 536.7 210 10.8 17.4 12.7
UB533x210x92 92.1 533.1 209.3 10.1 15.6 12.7
UB533x210x82 82.2 528.3 208.8 9.6 13.2 12.7
UB457x191x98 98.3 467.2 192.8 11.4 19.6 10.2
UB457x191x89 89.3 463.4 191.9 10.5 17.7 10.2
UB457x191x82 82 460 191.3 9.9 16 10.2
UB457x191x74 74.3 457 190.4 9 14.5 10.2
UB457x191x67 67.1 453.4 189.9 8.5 12.7 10.2
UB457x152x82 82.1 465.8 155.3 10.5 18.9 10.2
UB457x152x74 74.2 462 154.4 9.6 17 10.2
UB457x152x67 67.2 458 153.8 9 15 10.2
UB457x152x60 59.8 454.6 152.9 8.1 13.3 10.2
UB457x152x52 52.3 449.8 152.4 7.6 10.9 10.2
UB406x178x74 74.2 412.8 179.5 9.5 16 10.2
UB406x178x67 67.1 409.4 178.8 8.8 14.3 10.2
UB406x178x60 60.1 406.4 177.9 7.9 12.8 10.2
UB406x178x54 54.1 402.6 177.7 7.7 10.9 10.2
UB406x140x46 46 403.2 142.2 6.8 11.2 10.2
UB406x140x39 39 398 141.8 6.4 8.6 10.2
UB356x171x67 67.1 363.4 173.2 9.1 15.7 10.2
UB356x171x57 57 358 172.2 8.1 13 10.2
UB356x171x51 51 355 171.5 7.4 11.5 10.2
UB356x171x45 45 351.4 171.1 7 9.7 10.2
UB356x127x39 39.1 353.4 126 6.6 10.7 10.2
UB356x127x33 33.1 349 125.4 6 8.5 10.2
UB305x165x54 54 310.4 166.9 7.9 13.7 8.9
UB305x165x46 46.1 306.6 165.7 6.7 11.8 8.9
UB305x165x40 40.3 303.4 165 6 10.2 8.9
UB305x127x48 48.1 311 125.3 9 14 8.9
UB305x127x42 41.9 307.2 124.3 8 12.1 8.9
UB305x127x37 37 304.4 123.4 7.1 10.7 8.9
UB305x102x33 32.8 312.7 102.4 6.6 10.8 7.6
UB305x102x28 28.2 308.7 101.8 6 8.8 7.6
UB305x102x25 24.8 305.1 101.6 5.8 7 7.6
UB254x146x43 43 259.6 147.3 7.2 12.7 7.6
UB254x146x37 37 256 146.4 6.3 10.9 7.6
UB254x146x31 31.1 251.4 146.1 6 8.6 7.6
UB254x102x28 28.3 260.4 102.2 6.3 10 7.6
UB254x102x25 25.2 257.2 101.9 6 8.4 7.6
UB254x102x22 22 254 101.6 5.7 6.8 7.6
UB203x133x30 30 206.8 133.9 6.4 9.6 7.6
UB203x133x25 25.1 203.2 133.2 5.7 7.8 7.6
UB203x102x23 23.1 203.2 101.8 5.4 9.3 7.6
UB178x102x19 19 177.8 101.2 4.8 7.9 7.6
UB152x89x16 16 152.4 88.7 4.5 7.7 7.6

UB127x76x13 13 127 76 4 7.6 7.6

UC356x406x634 633.9 474.6 424 47.6 77 15.2

UC356x406x551 551 455.6 418.5 42.1 67.5 15.2
UC356x406x467 467 436.6 412.2 35.8 58 15.2
UC356x406x393 393 419 407 30.6 49.2 15.2
UC356x406x340 339.9 406.4 403 26.6 42.9 15.2
UC356x406x287 287.1 393.6 399 22.6 36.5 15.2
UC356x406x235 235.1 381 394.8 18.4 30.2 15.2
UC356x368x202 201.9 374.6 374.7 16.5 27 15.2
UC356x368x177 177 368.2 372.6 14.4 23.8 15.2
UC356x368x153 152.9 362 370.5 12.3 20.7 15.2
UC356x368x129 129 355.6 368.6 10.4 17.5 15.2
UC305x305x283 282.9 365.3 322.2 26.8 44.1 15.2
UC305x305x240 240 352.5 318.4 23 37.7 15.2
UC305x305x198 198.1 339.9 314.5 19.1 31.4 15.2
UC305x305x158 158.1 327.1 311.2 15.8 25 15.2
UC305x305x137 136.9 320.5 309.2 13.8 21.7 15.2
UC305x305x118 117.9 314.5 307.4 12 18.7 15.2
UC305x305x97 96.9 307.9 305.3 9.9 15.4 15.2
UC254x254x167 167.1 289.1 265.2 19.2 31.7 12.7
UC254x254x132 132 276.3 261.3 15.3 25.3 12.7
UC254x254x107 107.1 266.7 258.8 12.8 20.5 12.7
UC254x254x89 88.9 260.3 256.3 10.3 17.3 12.7
UC254x254x73 73.1 254.1 254.6 8.6 14.2 12.7
UC203x203x86 86.1 222.2 209.1 12.7 20.5 10.2
UC203x203x71 71 215.8 206.4 10 17.3 10.2
UC203x203x60 60 209.6 205.8 9.4 14.2 10.2
UC203x203x52 52 206.2 204.3 7.9 12.5 10.2
UC203x203x46 46.1 203.2 203.6 7.2 11 10.2
UC152x152x37 37 161.8 154.4 8 11.5 7.6
UC152x152x30 30 157.6 152.9 6.5 9.4 7.6
UC152x152x23 23 152.4 152.2 5.8 6.8 7.6
RSJ 254x203x82 82 254 203.2 10.2 19.9 19.6
RSJ 254x114x37 37.2 254 114.3 7.6 12.8 12.4
RSJ 203x152x52 52.3 203.2 152.4 8.9 16.5 15.5
RSJ 152x127x37 37.3 152.4 127 10.4 13.2 13.5
RSJ 127x114x29 29.3 127 114.3 10.2 11.5 9.9
RSJ 127x114x27 26.9 127 114.3 7.4 11.4 9.9
RSJ 127x76x16 16.5 127 76.2 5.6 9.6 9.4
RSJ 114x114x27 27.1 114.3 114.3 9.5 10.7 14.2
RSJ 102x102x23 23 101.6 101.6 9.5 10.3 11.1
RSJ 102x44x7 7.5 101.6 44.5 4.3 6.1 6.9
RSJ 89x89x19 19.5 88.9 88.9 9.5 9.9 11.1
RSJ 76x76x15 15 76.2 80 8.9 8.4 9.4
RSJ 76x76x13 12.8 76.2 76.2 5.1 8.4 9.4
UBP 356x368x174 173.9 361.4 378.5 20.3 20.4 15.2
UBP 356x368x152 152 356.4 376 17.8 17.9 15.2
UBP 356x368x133 133 352 373.8 15.6 15.7 15.2
UBP 356x368x109 108.9 346.4 371 12.8 12.9 15.2
UBP 305x305x223 222.9 337.9 325.7 30.3 30.4 15.2
UBP 305x305x186 186 328.3 320.9 25.5 25.6 15.2
UBP 305x305x149 149.1 318.5 316 20.6 20.7 15.2
UBP 305x305x126 126.1 312.3 312.9 17.5 17.6 15.2
UBP 305x305x110 110 307.9 310.7 15.3 15.4 15.2
UBP 305x305x95 94.9 303.7 308.7 13.3 13.3 15.2
UBP 305x305x88 88 301.7 307.8 12.4 12.3 15.2
UBP 305x305x79 78.9 299.3 306.4 11 11.1 15.2
UBP 254x254x85 85.1 254.3 260.4 14.4 14.3 12.7
UBP 254x254x71 71 249.7 258 12 12 12.7
UBP 254x254x63 63 247.1 256.6 10.6 10.7 12.7
UBP 203x203x54 53.9 204 207.7 11.3 11.4 10.2
UBP 203x203x45 44.9 200.2 205.9 9.5 9.5 10.2
d mm b/T d/t Ix mm4 Iy mm4 rx mm ry mm
867.9 2.8512 28.9300 10200000000 267000000 406 65.7
867.9 3.1163 32.2639 9100000000 235000000 404 64.9
868.2 3.4510 35.5820 8080000000 205000000 402 64
868.1 3.7750 41.1422 7230000000 185000000 403 64.4
868.2 4.1783 45.4555 6440000000 162000000 401 63.7
868.1 4.8387 52.6121 5540000000 140000000 400 63.5
868.2 5.7692 52.6182 4810000000 118000000 390 60.9
868.1 7.1090 54.2563 4080000000 95500000 380 58.1
799.6 5.7445 37.3645 7200000000 454000000 382 95.9
799.6 6.5391 41.2165 6260000000 392000000 378 94.6
824.4 4.8078 42.2769 5040000000 156000000 370 65.1
824.4 5.4749 47.6532 4360000000 133000000 368 64.2
824.4 6.3619 51.8491 3760000000 112000000 363 62.7
824.4 7.5074 54.5960 3250000000 94200000 357 60.7
761.7 5.4813 47.3106 3400000000 114000000 343 62.7
761.7 6.7373 51.8163 2790000000 90700000 336 60.6
761.7 7.7580 54.4071 2460000000 78000000 331 59
686 5.2756 43.9744 2400000000 81800000 309 57.1
686 6.1736 47.9720 2050000000 68500000 305 55.8
686 7.5771 53.5938 1690000000 54600000 300 54
686 8.5290 57.1667 1510000000 47900000 297 53
615.1 5.3966 42.4207 1700000000 66300000 280 55.3
615.1 6.0595 46.5985 1500000000 57800000 278 54.6
615.1 6.6763 49.6048 1360000000 51800000 276 53.9
615.1 7.8086 52.5726 1180000000 43800000 272 52.4
540 4.9586 29.3478 2100000000 158000000 263 72.3
540 6.5064 38.2979 1530000000 114000000 259 70.7
540 7.7360 45.7627 1260000000 93100000 257 70
547.6 5.2081 41.8015 1120000000 45100000 250 50.3
547.6 5.8418 46.0168 986000000 39300000 249 49.7
547.6 6.5954 49.3333 873000000 34300000 246 48.8
547.6 7.6892 52.1524 758000000 29200000 242 47.5
476.5 4.9742 37.5197 760000000 33900000 221 46.7
476.5 5.6064 41.0776 668000000 29400000 219 46
476.5 6.0345 44.1204 615000000 26900000 219 45.7
476.5 6.7083 47.1782 552000000 23900000 217 45.1
476.5 7.9091 49.6354 475000000 20100000 213 43.8
407.6 4.9184 35.7544 457000000 23500000 191 43.3
407.6 5.4209 38.8190 410000000 20900000 190 42.9
407.6 5.9781 41.1717 371000000 18700000 188 42.3
407.6 6.5655 45.2889 333000000 16700000 188 42
407.6 7.4764 47.9529 294000000 14500000 185 41.2
407.6 4.1085 38.8190 366000000 11900000 187 33.7
407.6 4.5412 42.4583 327000000 10500000 186 33.3
407.6 5.1267 45.2889 289000000 9130000 184 32.7
407.6 5.7481 50.3210 255000000 7950000 183 32.3
407.6 6.9908 53.6316 214000000 6450000 179 31.1
360.4 5.6094 37.9368 273000000 15500000 170 40.4
360.4 6.2517 40.9545 243000000 13700000 169 39.9
360.4 6.9492 45.6203 216000000 12000000 168 39.7
360.4 8.1514 46.8052 187000000 10200000 165 38.5
360.4 6.3482 53.0000 157000000 5380000 164 30.3
360.4 8.2442 56.3125 125000000 4100000 159 28.7
311.6 5.5159 34.2418 195000000 13600000 151 39.9
311.6 6.6231 38.4691 160000000 11100000 149 39.1
311.6 7.4565 42.1081 141000000 9680000 148 38.6
311.6 8.8196 44.5143 121000000 8110000 145 37.6
311.6 5.8879 47.2121 102000000 3580000 143 26.8
311.6 7.3765 51.9333 82500000 2800000 140 25.8
265.2 6.0912 33.5696 117000000 10600000 130 39.3
265.2 7.0212 39.5821 99000000 8960000 130 39
265.2 8.0882 44.2000 85000000 7640000 129 38.6
265.2 4.4750 29.4667 95800000 4610000 125 27.4
265.2 5.1364 33.1500 82000000 3890000 124 27
265.2 5.7664 37.3521 71700000 3360000 123 26.7
275.9 4.7407 41.8030 65000000 1940000 125 21.5
275.9 5.7841 45.9833 53700000 1550000 122 20.8
275.9 7.2571 47.5690 44600000 1230000 119 19.7
219 5.7992 30.4167 65400000 6770000 109 35.2
219 6.7156 34.7619 55400000 5710000 108 34.8
219 8.4942 36.5000 44100000 4480000 105 33.6
225.2 5.1100 35.7460 40100000 1790000 105 22.2
225.2 6.0655 37.5333 34200000 1490000 103 21.5
225.2 7.4706 39.5088 28400000 1190000 101 20.6
172.4 6.9740 26.9375 29000000 3850000 87.1 31.7
172.4 8.5385 30.2456 23400000 3080000 85.6 31
169.4 5.4731 31.3704 21100000 1640000 84.6 23.6
146.8 6.4051 30.5833 13600000 1370000 74.8 23.7
121.8 5.7597 27.0667 8340000 898000 64.1 21

96.6 5.0000 24.1500 4730000 557000 53.5 18.4

290.2 2.7532 6.0966 2750000000 981000000 184 110

290.2 3.1000 6.8931 2270000000 827000000 180 109
290.2 3.5534 8.1061 1830000000 678000000 175 107
290.2 4.1362 9.4837 1470000000 554000000 171 105
290.2 4.6970 10.9098 1230000000 469000000 168 104
290.2 5.4658 12.8407 999000000 387000000 165 103
290.2 6.5364 15.7717 791000000 310000000 163 102
290.2 6.9389 17.5879 663000000 237000000 161 96
290.2 7.8277 20.1528 571000000 205000000 159 95.4
290.2 8.9493 23.5935 486000000 176000000 158 94.9
290.2 10.5314 27.9038 403000000 146000000 156 94.3
246.7 3.6531 9.2052 789000000 246000000 148 82.7
246.7 4.2228 10.7261 642000000 203000000 145 81.5
246.7 5.0080 12.9162 509000000 163000000 142 80.4
246.7 6.2240 15.6139 388000000 126000000 139 79
246.7 7.1244 17.8768 328000000 107000000 137 78.3
246.7 8.2193 20.5583 277000000 90600000 136 77.7
246.7 9.9123 24.9192 223000000 73100000 134 76.9
200.3 4.1830 10.4323 300000000 98700000 119 68.1
200.3 5.1640 13.0915 225000000 75300000 116 66.9
200.3 6.3122 15.6484 175000000 59300000 113 65.9
200.3 7.4075 19.4466 143000000 48600000 112 65.5
200.3 8.9648 23.2907 114000000 39100000 111 64.8
160.8 5.1000 12.6614 94500000 31300000 92.8 53.4
160.8 5.9653 16.0800 76200000 25400000 91.8 53
160.8 7.2465 17.1064 61300000 20700000 89.6 52
160.8 8.1720 20.3544 52600000 17800000 89.1 51.8
160.8 9.2545 22.3333 45700000 15500000 88.2 51.3
123.6 6.7130 15.4500 22100000 7060000 68.5 38.7
123.6 8.1330 19.0154 17500000 5600000 67.6 38.3
123.6 11.1912 21.3103 12500000 4000000 65.4 37
166.6 5.11 16.3 120000000 22800000 107 46.7
199.3 4.46 26.2 50800000 2690000 104 23.9
133.2 4.62 15 48000000 8160000 84.9 35
94.3 4.81 9.07 18200000 3780000 61.9 28.2
79.5 4.97 7.79 9790000 2420000 51.2 25.4
79.5 5.01 10.7 9460000 2360000 52.6 26.3
86.5 3.97 15.4 5710000 608000 52.1 17
60.8 5.34 6.4 7360000 2240000 46.2 25.5
55.2 4.93 5.81 4860000 1540000 40.7 22.9
74.6 3.65 17.3 1530000 78200 40.1 9.07
44.2 4.49 4.65 3070000 1010000 35.1 20.2
38.1 4.76 4.28 1720000 609000 30 17.8
38.1 4.54 7.47 1580000 518000 31.2 17.9
290.2 9.28 14.3 510000000 185000000 152 91.3
290.2 10.5 16.3 440000000 159000000 151 90.5
290.2 11.9 18.6 380000000 137000000 150 89.9
290.2 14.4 22.7 306000000 110000000 149 89
246.7 5.36 8.14 527000000 176000000 136 78.7
246.7 6.27 9.67 426000000 141000000 134 77.3
246.7 7.63 12 331000000 109000000 132 75.8
246.7 8.89 14.1 274000000 90000000 131 74.9
246.7 10.1 16.1 236000000 77100000 130 74.2
246.7 11.6 18.5 200000000 65300000 129 73.5
246.7 12.5 19.9 184000000 59800000 128 73.1
246.7 13.8 22.4 164000000 53300000 128 72.8
200.3 9.1 13.9 123000000 42200000 106 62.4
200.3 10.8 16.7 101000000 34400000 106 61.7
200.3 12 18.9 88600000 30200000 105 61.3
160.8 9.11 14.2 50300000 17100000 85.5 49.8
160.8 10.8 16.9 41000000 13800000 84.6 49.2
Zx mm3 Zy mm3 Sx mm3 Sy mm3 u x H dm6
19700000 1730000 23200000 2800000 0.867 21.1 64.4
17700000 1540000 20800000 2470000 0.868 23.1 55.9
15900000 1350000 18500000 2170000 0.868 25.5 48.4
14400000 1220000 16600000 1940000 0.872 27.9 43.3
12900000 1080000 14900000 1710000 0.872 30.7 37.7
11200000 934000 12800000 1470000 0.872 35 32.2
9820000 784000 11400000 1250000 0.861 39.9 26.8
8410000 636000 9810000 1020000 0.849 45.8 21.5
15600000 2160000 17700000 3340000 0.885 26.7 88.9
13700000 1870000 15500000 2890000 0.883 30.1 75.8
10900000 1010000 12600000 1600000 0.867 31.9 31.2
9500000 871000 10900000 1370000 0.865 36.2 26.4
8270000 739000 9540000 1160000 0.861 41.3 22.1
7200000 621000 8350000 982000 0.853 46.9 18.4
7990000 773000 9160000 1210000 0.869 35 19.3
6640000 620000 7640000 974000 0.862 41.6 15.2
5890000 535000 6810000 842000 0.856 46.5 13
6230000 610000 7170000 959000 0.868 33.2 11.3
5390000 514000 6200000 807000 0.865 38.1 9.39
4470000 411000 5160000 647000 0.858 45.2 7.4
4020000 362000 4640000 570000 0.853 49.8 6.46
4920000 518000 5630000 811000 0.872 31.8 7.42
4370000 455000 5000000 710000 0.871 35.4 6.42
3990000 409000 4560000 638000 0.869 38.6 5.72
3480000 346000 3990000 542000 0.863 43.8 4.8
6590000 1020000 7490000 1570000 0.887 21.3 14.5
4940000 743000 5550000 1140000 0.886 27.7 10.2
4110000 611000 4590000 937000 0.886 32.7 8.17
3620000 391000 4140000 611000 0.875 30.6 3.99
3220000 343000 3680000 535000 0.874 34.1 3.45
2870000 301000 3280000 469000 0.87 38.1 2.99
2520000 256000 2880000 400000 0.863 43.1 2.52
2790000 320000 3200000 500000 0.878 27.6 2.32
2480000 279000 2830000 436000 0.874 31 1.99
2290000 256000 2610000 399000 0.873 33.2 1.81
2070000 228000 2360000 356000 0.873 36.4 1.6
1800000 192000 2060000 300000 0.863 41.6 1.33
1960000 243000 2230000 379000 0.882 25.7 1.18
1770000 218000 2010000 338000 0.879 28.3 1.04
1610000 196000 1830000 304000 0.879 30.8 0.922
1460000 176000 1650000 272000 0.877 33.8 0.818
1300000 153000 1470000 237000 0.872 37.9 0.705
1570000 153000 1810000 240000 0.871 27.4 0.591
1410000 136000 1630000 213000 0.873 30.2 0.518
1260000 119000 1450000 187000 0.868 33.6 0.448
1120000 104000 1290000 163000 0.868 37.5 0.387
950000 84600 1100000 133000 0.859 43.8 0.311
1320000 172000 1500000 267000 0.882 27.6 0.608
1190000 153000 1350000 237000 0.88 30.5 0.533
1060000 135000 1200000 209000 0.88 33.8 0.466
930000 115000 1060000 178000 0.871 38.3 0.392
778000 75700 888000 118000 0.872 39 0.207
629000 57800 724000 90800 0.858 47.5 0.155
1070000 157000 1210000 243000 0.886 24.4 0.412
896000 129000 1010000 199000 0.882 28.8 0.33
796000 113000 896000 174000 0.881 32.1 0.286
687000 94800 775000 147000 0.874 36.8 0.237
576000 56800 659000 89100 0.871 35.2 0.105
473000 44700 543000 70300 0.863 42.2 0.081
754000 127000 846000 196000 0.889 23.6 0.234
646000 108000 720000 166000 0.891 27.1 0.195
560000 92600 623000 142000 0.889 31 0.164
616000 73600 711000 116000 0.874 23.3 0.102
534000 62600 614000 98400 0.872 26.6 0.0846
471000 54500 539000 85400 0.871 29.7 0.0725
416000 37900 481000 60000 0.867 31.6 0.0442
348000 30500 403000 48500 0.859 37.4 0.0349
292000 24200 342000 38800 0.846 43.4 0.0273
504000 92000 566000 141000 0.89 21.2 0.103
433000 78000 483000 119000 0.889 24.4 0.0857
351000 61300 393000 94100 0.879 29.6 0.066
308000 34900 353000 54800 0.874 27.5 0.028
266000 29200 306000 46000 0.867 31.4 0.023
224000 23500 259000 37300 0.856 36.3 0.0182
280000 57500 314000 88200 0.881 21.5 0.0374
230000 46200 258000 70900 0.877 25.6 0.0294
207000 32200 234000 49800 0.888 22.5 0.0154
153000 27000 171000 41600 0.886 22.6 0.00987
109000 20200 123000 31200 0.889 19.6 0.0047

74600 14700 84200 22600 0.896 16.3 0.00199

11600000 4630000 14200000 7110000 0.843 5.46 38.8

9960000 3950000 12100000 6060000 0.841 6.05 31.1
8380000 3290000 10000000 5030000 0.839 6.86 24.3
7000000 2720000 8220000 4150000 0.837 7.87 18.9
6030000 2330000 7000000 3540000 0.836 8.84 15.5
5080000 1940000 5810000 2950000 0.834 10.2 12.3
4150000 1570000 4690000 2380000 0.835 12 9.54
3540000 1260000 3970000 1920000 0.844 13.4 7.16
3100000 1100000 3460000 1670000 0.843 15 6.09
2680000 948000 2970000 1440000 0.844 17 5.11
2260000 793000 2480000 1200000 0.845 19.8 4.18
4320000 1530000 5110000 2340000 0.856 7.65 6.35
3640000 1280000 4250000 1950000 0.854 8.74 5.03
3000000 1040000 3440000 1580000 0.854 10.2 3.88
2370000 808000 2680000 1230000 0.852 12.5 2.87
2050000 692000 2300000 1050000 0.852 14.1 2.39
1760000 589000 1960000 895000 0.851 16.2 1.98
1450000 479000 1590000 726000 0.852 19.2 1.56
2080000 744000 2420000 1140000 0.851 8.5 1.63
1630000 576000 1870000 878000 0.85 10.3 1.19
1310000 458000 1480000 697000 0.849 12.4 0.898
1100000 379000 1220000 575000 0.851 14.5 0.717
898000 307000 992000 465000 0.849 17.3 0.562
850000 299000 977000 456000 0.849 10.2 0.318
706000 246000 799000 374000 0.853 11.9 0.25
584000 201000 656000 305000 0.846 14.1 0.197
510000 174000 567000 264000 0.848 15.8 0.167
450000 152000 497000 231000 0.846 17.7 0.143
273000 91500 309000 140000 0.849 13.3 0.0399
222000 73300 248000 112000 0.849 16 0.0308
164000 52600 182000 80200 0.84 20.7 0.0212
947000 224000 1080000 371000 0.888 11 0.312
400000 47100 459000 79100 0.885 18.7 0.0392
472000 107000 541000 176000 0.89 10.7 0.0711
239000 59600 279000 99800 0.867 9.33 0.0183
154000 42300 181000 70800 0.853 8.77 0.00807
149000 41300 172000 68200 0.868 9.31 0.00788
90000 16000 104000 26400 0.891 11.8 0.0021
129000 39200 151000 65800 0.839 7.92 0.00601
 95600 30300 113000 50600 0.836 7.42 0.00321
30100 3510 35400 6030 0.872 14.9 0.000178
69000 22800 82700 38000 0.83 6.58 0.00158
45200 15200 54200 25800 0.82 6.42 0.0007
41500 13600 48700 22400 0.853 7.21 0.000595
2820000 976000 3190000 1500000 0.822 15.8 5.37
2470000 845000 2770000 1290000 0.821 17.9 4.55
2160000 732000 2410000 1120000 0.823 20.1 3.87
1770000 592000 1960000 903000 0.822 24.2 3.05
3120000 1080000 3650000 1680000 0.826 9.55 4.15
2600000 881000 3000000 1370000 0.827 11.1 3.24
2080000 691000 2370000 1070000 0.828 13.5 2.42
1760000 575000 1990000 885000 0.828 15.7 1.95
1530000 496000 1720000 762000 0.83 17.7 1.65
1320000 423000 1470000 648000 0.83 20.2 1.38
1220000 389000 1360000 595000 0.83 21.6 1.25
1100000 348000 1220000 531000 0.834 23.8 1.11
966000 324000 1090000 498000 0.826 15.6 0.607
807000 267000 904000 409000 0.826 18.4 0.486
717000 235000 799000 360000 0.827 20.5 0.421
493000 164000 557000 252000 0.827 15.8 0.158
410000 134000 459000 206000 0.828 18.6 0.126
J mm4 A mm2 py e Euler Load majol major
43000000 62000 275 211406.93 0.28
31900000 55700 275 188608.14 0.28
23300000 50000 275 167467.45 0.29
17200000 44500 275 149850.20 0.29
12600000 40000 275 133476.53 0.29
8350000 34700 275 114822.98 0.29
5820000 31700 275 99692.87 0.30
3900000 28300 275 84562.77 0.30
17300000 49400 275 149228.42 0.30
11900000 43700 275 129745.82 0.30
9260000 36800 275 104459.89 0.31
6260000 32300 275 90366.10 0.31
4220000 28600 275 77930.40 0.32
2910000 25600 275 67360.05 0.32
5140000 28900 275 70468.98 0.34
3060000 24700 275 57826.01 0.34
2210000 22400 275 50986.38 0.35
4040000 25100 275 49742.81 0.37
2670000 22000 275 42488.65 0.38
1590000 18700 275 35027.23 0.38
1190000 17100 275 31296.52 0.39
3080000 21700 275 35234.49 0.41
2200000 19400 275 31089.25 0.41
1690000 17800 275 28187.59 0.42
1160000 15900 275 24456.88 0.42
7850000 30300 275 43524.96 0.44
3400000 22800 275 31711.04 0.44
2000000 19000 275 26114.97 0.45
2160000 17800 275 23213.31 0.46
1540000 15900 275 20436.00 0.46
1110000 14400 275 18093.95 0.47
770000 12900 275 15710.44 0.48
1780000 15500 275 15751.89 0.52
1260000 13900 275 13845.08 0.53
1010000 12900 275 12746.59 0.53
757000 11700 275 11440.85 0.53
515000 10500 275 9844.93 0.54
1210000 12500 275 9471.86 0.60
907000 11400 275 8497.73 0.61
692000 10400 275 7689.41 0.61
518000 9460 275 6901.81 0.61
371000 8550 275 6093.49 0.62
892000 10500 275 7585.78 0.62
659000 9450 275 6777.46 0.62
477000 8560 275 5989.86 0.63
338000 7620 275 5285.17 0.63
214000 6660 275 4435.40 0.64
628000 9450 275 5658.24 0.68
461000 8550 275 5036.46 0.68
333000 7650 275 4476.85 0.69
231000 6900 275 3875.79 0.70
190000 5860 275 3254.01 0.70
107000 4970 275 2590.77 0.73
557000 8550 275 4041.60 0.76
334000 7260 275 3316.19 0.78
238000 6490 275 2922.39 0.78
158000 5730 275 2507.87 0.79
151000 4980 275 2114.07 0.80
87900 4210 275 1709.91 0.82
348000 6880 275 2424.96 0.88
222000 5870 275 2051.89 0.89
147000 5130 275 1761.72 0.89
318000 6120 275 1985.57 0.92
211000 5340 275 1699.55 0.93
148000 4720 275 1486.07 0.93
122000 4180 275 1347.20 0.92
74000 3590 275 1113.00 0.94
47700 3160 275 924.39 0.97
239000 5480 275 1355.49 1.05
153000 4720 275 1148.23 1.06
85500 3970 275 914.02 1.09
95700 3610 275 831.12 1.09
64200 3200 275 708.83 1.11
41500 2800 275 588.62 1.14
103000 3820 275 601.06 1.32
59600 3200 275 484.99 1.35
 70200 2940 275 437.32 1.36
44100 2430 275 281.88 1.54
35600 2030 275 172.86 1.80
28500 1650 275 98.03 2.15
137000000 80800 275 56996.97 0.62
92400000 70200 275 47048.40 0.64
58100000 59500 275 37928.89 0.66
35500000 50100 275 30467.47 0.67
23400000 43300 275 25493.19 0.68
14400000 36600 275 20705.44 0.70
8120000 29900 275 16394.40 0.71
5580000 25700 275 13741.45 0.72
3810000 22600 275 11834.64 0.72
2510000 19500 275 10072.92 0.73
1530000 16400 275 8352.65 0.73
20300000 36000 275 16352.95 0.78
12700000 30600 275 13306.20 0.80
7340000 25200 275 10549.62 0.81
3780000 20100 275 8041.75 0.83
2490000 17400 275 6798.18 0.84
1610000 15000 275 5741.15 0.85
912000 12300 275 4621.94 0.86
6260000 21300 275 6217.85 0.97
3190000 16800 275 4663.39 1.00
1720000 13600 275 3627.08 1.02
1020000 11300 275 2963.84 1.02
576000 9310 275 2362.78 1.04
1370000 11000 275 1958.62 1.24
802000 9040 275 1579.33 1.25
472000 7640 275 1270.51 1.29
318000 6630 275 1090.20 1.29
222000 5870 275 947.19 1.31
192000 4710 275 458.05 1.68
105000 3830 275 362.71 1.70
46300 2920 275 259.08 1.76
1520000 10500 275 2487.14 1.08
252000 4730 275 1052.89 1.11
648000 6660 275 994.86 1.36
339000 4750 275 377.22 1.86
208000 3740 275 202.91 2.25
169000 3420 275 196.07 2.19
67200 2110 275 118.35 2.21
189000 3450 275 152.54 2.49
142000 2930 275 100.73 2.83
12500 950 275 31.71 2.87
115000 2490 275 63.63 3.28
68300 1910 275 35.65 3.84
45900 1620 275 32.75 3.69
3300000 22100 275 10570.35 0.76
2230000 19400 275 9119.51 0.76
1510000 16900 275 7875.94 0.77
846000 13900 275 6342.21 0.78
9430000 28400 275 10922.69 0.85
5600000 23700 275 8829.35 0.86
2950000 19000 275 6860.36 0.87
1820000 16100 275 5678.97 0.88
1220000 14000 275 4891.38 0.89
800000 12100 275 4145.23 0.90
642000 11200 275 3813.62 0.90
469000 10000 275 3399.09 0.90
818000 10800 275 2549.32 1.08
484000 9040 275 2093.34 1.09
343000 8020 275 1836.34 1.10
327000 6870 275 1042.53 1.35
192000 5720 275 849.77 1.36
Buckling Curve major Axis amajor fmajor Cmajor
b 0.34 0.55 0.97
b 0.34 0.56 0.97
b 0.34 0.56 0.97
a 0.21 0.55 0.98
a 0.21 0.55 0.98
a 0.21 0.55 0.98
a 0.21 0.55 0.98
a 0.21 0.56 0.98
a 0.21 0.56 0.98
a 0.21 0.56 0.98
a 0.21 0.56 0.97
a 0.21 0.56 0.97
a 0.21 0.56 0.97
a 0.21 0.57 0.97
a 0.21 0.57 0.97
a 0.21 0.57 0.97
a 0.21 0.58 0.97
a 0.21 0.59 0.96
a 0.21 0.59 0.96
a 0.21 0.59 0.96
a 0.21 0.59 0.96
a 0.21 0.61 0.95
a 0.21 0.61 0.95
a 0.21 0.61 0.95
a 0.21 0.61 0.95
a 0.21 0.62 0.94
a 0.21 0.62 0.94
a 0.21 0.63 0.94
a 0.21 0.63 0.94
a 0.21 0.63 0.94
a 0.21 0.64 0.93
a 0.21 0.64 0.93
a 0.21 0.67 0.92
a 0.21 0.67 0.92
a 0.21 0.67 0.92
a 0.21 0.68 0.91
a 0.21 0.68 0.91
a 0.21 0.72 0.89
a 0.21 0.73 0.89
a 0.21 0.73 0.89
a 0.21 0.73 0.88
a 0.21 0.74 0.88
a 0.21 0.73 0.88
a 0.21 0.74 0.88
a 0.21 0.74 0.88
a 0.21 0.74 0.88
a 0.21 0.75 0.87
a 0.21 0.78 0.86
a 0.21 0.78 0.86
a 0.21 0.79 0.85
a 0.21 0.80 0.85
a 0.21 0.80 0.85
a 0.21 0.82 0.84
a 0.21 0.85 0.82
a 0.21 0.86 0.81
a 0.21 0.87 0.81
a 0.21 0.88 0.80
a 0.21 0.89 0.79
a 0.21 0.90 0.78
a 0.21 0.96 0.74
a 0.21 0.97 0.74
a 0.21 0.97 0.74
a 0.21 1.00 0.72
a 0.21 1.01 0.71
a 0.21 1.01 0.71
a 0.21 1.00 0.72
a 0.21 1.02 0.71
a 0.21 1.05 0.69
a 0.21 1.15 0.63
a 0.21 1.16 0.62
a 0.21 1.19 0.60
a 0.21 1.19 0.60
a 0.21 1.22 0.59
a 0.21 1.25 0.57
a 0.21 1.49 0.46
a 0.21 1.53 0.44
a 0.21 1.55 0.44
a 0.21 1.83 0.36
a 0.21 2.28 0.27
a 0.21 3.02 0.19
b 0.34 0.77 0.82
b 0.34 0.78 0.82
b 0.34 0.79 0.81
b 0.34 0.81 0.80
b 0.34 0.82 0.79
a 0.21 0.80 0.85
a 0.21 0.80 0.84
a 0.21 0.81 0.84
a 0.21 0.82 0.84
a 0.21 0.82 0.83
a 0.21 0.83 0.83
b 0.34 0.90 0.74
a 0.21 0.88 0.80
a 0.21 0.89 0.79
a 0.21 0.91 0.78
a 0.21 0.92 0.77
a 0.21 0.93 0.77
a 0.21 0.93 0.76
a 0.21 1.05 0.69
a 0.21 1.08 0.67
a 0.21 1.10 0.65
a 0.21 1.11 0.65
a 0.21 1.13 0.64
a 0.21 1.38 0.50
a 0.21 1.40 0.50
a 0.21 1.44 0.48
a 0.21 1.45 0.47
a 0.21 1.47 0.47
a 0.21 2.07 0.31
a 0.21 2.11 0.30
a 0.21 2.21 0.28
a 0.21 1.17 0.61
a 0.21 1.21 0.59
a 0.21 1.54 0.44
a 0.21 2.41 0.25
a 0.21 3.25 0.18
a 0.21 3.11 0.19
a 0.21 3.16 0.18
a 0.21 3.85 0.15
a 0.21 4.78 0.12
a 0.21 4.90 0.11
a 0.21 6.20 0.09
a 0.21 8.25 0.06
a 0.21 7.67 0.07
a 0.21 0.85 0.82
a 0.21 0.85 0.82
a 0.21 0.85 0.81
a 0.21 0.86 0.81
a 0.21 0.93 0.77
a 0.21 0.94 0.76
a 0.21 0.95 0.75
a 0.21 0.96 0.75
a 0.21 0.97 0.74
a 0.21 0.97 0.74
a 0.21 0.98 0.73
a 0.21 0.98 0.73
a 0.21 1.17 0.61
a 0.21 1.19 0.60
a 0.21 1.19 0.60
a 0.21 1.53 0.45
a 0.21 1.55 0.44
Buckling Curve minor Axis aminor fminor Cminor Euler Load minol major
c 0.49 0.56 0.96 211406.93 0.28
c 0.49 0.56 0.96 188608.14 0.28
c 0.49 0.56 0.96 167467.45 0.29
b 0.34 0.56 0.97 149850.20 0.29
b 0.34 0.56 0.97 133476.53 0.29
b 0.34 0.56 0.97 114822.98 0.29
b 0.34 0.56 0.97 99692.87 0.30
b 0.34 0.56 0.96 84562.77 0.30
b 0.34 0.56 0.96 149228.42 0.30
b 0.34 0.56 0.96 129745.82 0.30
b 0.34 0.57 0.96 104459.89 0.31
b 0.34 0.57 0.96 90366.10 0.31
b 0.34 0.57 0.96 77930.40 0.32
b 0.34 0.57 0.96 67360.05 0.32
b 0.34 0.58 0.95 70468.98 0.34
b 0.34 0.58 0.95 57826.01 0.34
b 0.34 0.59 0.95 50986.38 0.35
b 0.34 0.60 0.94 49742.81 0.37
b 0.34 0.60 0.93 42488.65 0.38
b 0.34 0.60 0.93 35027.23 0.38
b 0.34 0.61 0.93 31296.52 0.39
b 0.34 0.62 0.92 35234.49 0.41
b 0.34 0.62 0.92 31089.25 0.41
b 0.34 0.62 0.92 28187.59 0.42
b 0.34 0.63 0.92 24456.88 0.42
b 0.34 0.64 0.91 43524.96 0.44
b 0.34 0.64 0.91 31711.04 0.44
b 0.34 0.64 0.91 26114.97 0.45
b 0.34 0.65 0.90 23213.31 0.46
b 0.34 0.65 0.90 20436.00 0.46
b 0.34 0.65 0.90 18093.95 0.47
b 0.34 0.66 0.90 15710.44 0.48
b 0.34 0.69 0.88 15751.89 0.52
b 0.34 0.69 0.87 13845.08 0.53
b 0.34 0.69 0.87 12746.59 0.53
b 0.34 0.70 0.87 11440.85 0.53
b 0.34 0.70 0.87 9844.93 0.54
b 0.34 0.75 0.84 9471.86 0.60
b 0.34 0.75 0.83 8497.73 0.61
b 0.34 0.76 0.83 7689.41 0.61
b 0.34 0.76 0.83 6901.81 0.61
b 0.34 0.76 0.83 6093.49 0.62
b 0.34 0.76 0.83 7585.78 0.62
b 0.34 0.76 0.83 6777.46 0.62
b 0.34 0.77 0.82 5989.86 0.63
b 0.34 0.77 0.82 5285.17 0.63
b 0.34 0.78 0.82 4435.40 0.64
b 0.34 0.81 0.80 5658.24 0.68
b 0.34 0.82 0.79 5036.46 0.68
b 0.34 0.82 0.79 4476.85 0.69
b 0.34 0.83 0.78 3875.79 0.70
b 0.34 0.83 0.78 3254.01 0.70
b 0.34 0.85 0.77 2590.77 0.73
b 0.34 0.89 0.75 4041.60 0.76
b 0.34 0.90 0.74 3316.19 0.78
b 0.34 0.90 0.74 2922.39 0.78
b 0.34 0.91 0.73 2507.87 0.79
b 0.34 0.93 0.72 2114.07 0.80
b 0.34 0.94 0.71 1709.91 0.82
b 0.34 1.01 0.67 2424.96 0.88
b 0.34 1.01 0.67 2051.89 0.89
b 0.34 1.02 0.66 1761.72 0.89
b 0.34 1.05 0.65 1985.57 0.92
b 0.34 1.06 0.64 1699.55 0.93
b 0.34 1.06 0.64 1486.07 0.93
b 0.34 1.05 0.65 1347.20 0.92
b 0.34 1.07 0.63 1113.00 0.94
b 0.34 1.10 0.62 924.39 0.97
b 0.34 1.20 0.56 1355.49 1.05
b 0.34 1.21 0.56 1148.23 1.06
b 0.34 1.25 0.54 914.02 1.09
b 0.34 1.25 0.54 831.12 1.09
b 0.34 1.28 0.53 708.83 1.11
b 0.34 1.31 0.51 588.62 1.14
b 0.34 1.56 0.42 601.06 1.32
b 0.34 1.60 0.40 484.99 1.35
b 0.34 1.62 0.40 437.32 1.36
b 0.34 1.91 0.33 281.88 1.54
b 0.34 2.39 0.25 172.86 1.80
b 0.34 3.15 0.18 98.03 2.15
c 0.49 0.80 0.77 56996.97 0.62
c 0.49 0.81 0.76 47048.40 0.64
c 0.49 0.83 0.75 37928.89 0.66
c 0.49 0.84 0.74 30467.47 0.67
c 0.49 0.85 0.73 25493.19 0.68
b 0.34 0.83 0.79 20705.44 0.70
b 0.34 0.84 0.78 16394.40 0.71
b 0.34 0.85 0.77 13741.45 0.72
b 0.34 0.85 0.77 11834.64 0.72
b 0.34 0.86 0.77 10072.92 0.73
b 0.34 0.86 0.76 8352.65 0.73
c 0.49 0.94 0.68 16352.95 0.78
b 0.34 0.92 0.73 13306.20 0.80
b 0.34 0.93 0.72 10549.62 0.81
b 0.34 0.95 0.71 8041.75 0.83
b 0.34 0.96 0.70 6798.18 0.84
b 0.34 0.97 0.69 5741.15 0.85
b 0.34 0.98 0.69 4621.94 0.86
b 0.34 1.10 0.62 6217.85 0.97
b 0.34 1.13 0.60 4663.39 1.00
b 0.34 1.15 0.59 3627.08 1.02
b 0.34 1.16 0.58 2963.84 1.02
b 0.34 1.18 0.57 2362.78 1.04
b 0.34 1.45 0.46 1958.62 1.24
b 0.34 1.47 0.45 1579.33 1.25
b 0.34 1.51 0.43 1270.51 1.29
b 0.34 1.52 0.43 1090.20 1.29
b 0.34 1.54 0.42 947.19 1.31
b 0.34 2.17 0.28 458.05 1.68
b 0.34 2.21 0.28 362.71 1.70
b 0.34 2.32 0.26 259.08 1.76
b 0.34 1.23 0.55 2487.14 1.08
b 0.34 1.27 0.53 1052.89 1.11
b 0.34 1.62 0.40 994.86 1.36
b 0.34 2.51 0.24 377.22 1.86
b 0.34 3.38 0.17 202.91 2.25
b 0.34 3.24 0.18 196.07 2.19
b 0.34 3.29 0.17 118.35 2.21
b 0.34 4.00 0.14 152.54 2.49
b 0.34 4.95 0.11 100.73 2.83
b 0.34 5.07 0.11 31.71 2.87
b 0.34 6.40 0.08 63.63 3.28
b 0.34 8.49 0.06 35.65 3.84
b 0.34 7.90 0.07 32.75 3.69
b 0.34 0.88 0.75 10570.35 0.76
b 0.34 0.89 0.75 9119.51 0.76
b 0.34 0.89 0.74 7875.94 0.77
b 0.34 0.90 0.74 6342.21 0.78
b 0.34 0.97 0.70 10922.69 0.85
b 0.34 0.98 0.69 8829.35 0.86
b 0.34 1.00 0.68 6860.36 0.87
b 0.34 1.01 0.67 5678.97 0.88
b 0.34 1.01 0.67 4891.38 0.89
b 0.34 1.02 0.66 4145.23 0.90
b 0.34 1.02 0.66 3813.62 0.90
b 0.34 1.02 0.66 3399.09 0.90
b 0.34 1.23 0.55 2549.32 1.08
b 0.34 1.25 0.54 2093.34 1.09
b 0.34 1.25 0.54 1836.34 1.10
b 0.34 1.60 0.41 1042.53 1.35
b 0.34 1.62 0.40 849.77 1.36
Buckling class # of bolts 1 0.6
a 0.21 2 0.6
b 0.34 3 0.7
c 0.49 4 0.8
d 0.76

Compression Bending Mz

Section Section Type D Bf Tf Tw dw

Rolled 600 400 36 20 528

Tension Ax
Tension and compression Tdg Tdn Td a major l major
check 8945454.545 8123904 8123904 0.34 1.13

a LT Major l LT major c LT major f LT major b p major

Bending check 0.21 0.30 0.93 0.56 0.10

Combined checks
Imperfection Parameter g mo 1.1
Rolled 0.21 g mw
Welded 0.49

Bending My

Elastic Elastic Plastic

area Ixx Iyy Zex Zey Ipx Ipy
39360 392440320 384352000 1308134.4 480440 3808097280 2294612000

Axial Major
fcc Major f major c major fcd major Axial Major a minor l minor
196.81 1.29 0.52 118.01 4644850.171 0.49 1.139

Mcr fcr, b Major fbd major Md Major

3565023544.33 2725.27 211.97 297303273
plastic 1
Compact 1
non-compact 0.103054174

Plastic
Zpx Zpy rxx ryy Spx It
12693657.6 11473060 99.852574255 98.818220235 13945600

Axial Minor
fcc Minor f minor c minor fcd minor Axial Minor
192.754 1.379 0.464 105.451 4150551.725125

Md Minor
268715164.1932 268.7151641932
Iw G Fy Fu E # of bolts
30537216000000 76900 250 430 200000 2

Lx Ly LLT Kx Ky
10000 10000 10000 1 1
Buckling Major Buckling minor Plastic Section Check
b c plastic

KxLx/rx KyLy/ry
100.147643409 101.195912821
I
T S275 S355 Grade of Steel
16 275 355 S275
40 265 345 S355
63 255 335
80 245 325
100 235 315
150 225 295
rade of Steel Imperfection Factors for Flexural Buckling Curves
a 0.21
b 0.34
c 0.49
d 0.76