Mooney M20 Series S-MM 1980 PDF
Mooney M20 Series S-MM 1980 PDF
Mooney M20 Series S-MM 1980 PDF
Island Enterprises
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION PAGE
A. GENERAL.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
B. ACCESS PROVISIONS.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
C. GROUND HANDLING.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
1. Jocking.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
2. Mooring 2-1
3. Towing 2-1
4. Leveling 2;3
5. Weight 8 balance 2-3
DI SERVICING.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
1~ Fuel system............. 2-4
2. Engine lubricotion.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
3. Brake sysrem.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
4. Bortery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
5. Induction sysrem.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
6. Vacuum step system.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
E. LtlBRICATION.. . . . . . . . . . . ~. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
F. EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR CARE.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
A. 4-1
B. REMOVAL OF WING.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
1. Removal of wing.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
2. Installation of wing.. . . . . ,. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Island Enterprises
SECTION PAGE
A. GENERAL 6-1
B. REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION 6-1
1. Ailerons 6-1
2. Rudder 6-1
3. Elevators 6-1
4. Flaps 6-1
C. CONTROL SURFACE BALANCE DATA 6-2
D. RIGGINGAND ADJUSTMENT 6-2
i. Aileron rigging and adiustment 6-2
2. Trim rigging and odiustment 6-3
3. Flap rigging and adiustment 6-3
4. Rudder rigging and adiustment 6-3
5. Elevator rigging and adiustment 6-4
6. Trailing edgetrimming 6-4
7. Hydraulic flap bleeding 6-4
E. CONTROL TRAVEL AND RIGGING SPECIFICATIONS 6-7
F. POSITIVE CONTROL SYSTEM. 6-17
1. Introduction 6-17
2. System description 6-17
3 Ground test procedure .,....,.._
6-18
Roll,/yaw system 6-21
5. Operating instructions and flight test.. ........._.,
6-22
6. Emergency procedures ...,.....,_
6-22
7 Ma r.tenance 6-23
8. ’:ouble shooting 6-23
9 T´•~sSie shooting tests 6-25
A. GENERAL 7-1
B. TROUBLE SHOOTING 7-1
C. REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION OF FUEL PUMPS 7-2
Electric fuel pump removal 7-2
2. Electric fuel pumpremoval 7-2
3. Installation of electric fuel pump. 7-2
4. Engine-driven fuel pump 7-2
D. REMOVAL AND INSTALLATlaN OF FUEL SELECTOR VALVE. 7-2
E. FIELD REPAIR OF FUEL TANi;S 7-3
i. General 7-3
2. Approved materials 7-3
3. Handling and mixing sealant 7-4
4. Sealantappjication instructions 7-5
5. Description of leaks 7-8
6. Leak detection 7-8
7. Leakrepairprocedure. 7-11
Island Enterprises
Vllt. ELECTRICAL 8-1
A. GENERAL.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1
B. TROUBLE SHOOTING.. . . . :. . . . . . . . . . . .~. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1
A. 10-1
8. PREFLIGHT INSPECTIONS.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1
C. 25-HOUR INSP ECTIONS.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .~. . . . 10-2
D. 50-HOUR INSPECT1ONS.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3
E. 100-HOUR .INSPECTIONS.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ;. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ~. . . . . . . . . . . 10-4
F. OVER-LIMITS INSPECTIONS.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ~. . . . . . . . 10-4
G. POST INSPECTION 10-4
H. ELECTRIC GEAR INSPECTION (OPTIONAL INSTALLAT.ION)...................... 10-5
APPENDIX
Island Enterprises
INDEX OF ILLUSTRATIONS
vi
REYISED NOYEMBER 1966
Island Enterprises
FIGURE TITLE PAGE
LIST OF TABLES
Island Enterprises
MOONEY AIRCRAFT
TWELVE-MONTlH
c~
WARRANTY
Company warrants airplane manufactured by it to be free from defects in material and work-
each new
manshiD under normaland service, Drovidsd, however. that this warranty is limited to making good
use
at Company’s
factory any oan or ~ans hereoF which shall, within 12 months from date of original Air-
worthiness certificate, be returnkr to Com_oany with transportation charges prepaid, and which upon
Company’s examination shall disclose to Company’s satisfaction to have been thus defective; this warranty
being expressly in lieu of an other warranties or implied and all other obligations or liabilitia~
on the part of the Com_Dany, and Com~any neither authorizes any other person to assume for
assumes nor
it any other liability in connection with the sale of its airplanes. Ihis warranty shall no: apply to any air-
plane which shall have been repaired or altered outside of Com_oany’s ~ctory which in the judgment of
Company affects the airplane’s ~ability or reliability, nor which in the ooinion of Company has been sub-
Ject misuse, accident. Zcpipment and accessories manufactured by seller
to
negligen~e or not are guzr-
anteed only to the extent of the original manufacturer’s
Island Enterprises
SECTION
INTRODUCTION
Island Enterprises
SEC~ION I
1NTRODUCTION
A~
cr~
This manual contains service and maintenance information pertaining to all M20 series aircraft
-r
listed on the title page.. All affected aircraftare identified by year of manufacture, model designation,
and serial number ~ouning. When service and maintenance instructions in the body of the manual
refer to a sDecific year and model, applicability of dtm information to an individual aircraft may be
determined dy referring to the title page serial-number listing.
If it becomes necessary to consult the factory concerning a specific maimenance problem, contact
the Customer Service Department, Mooney Aircraft, inc., Kerrville, Texas, 78028. Telephone, Area
Code 5~2, 257-4043.. When ~eryin,o the factory or forwarding information, the model designation,
serial number, and re~istration number of the aircraft concerned shouldbefurnished. Total in-
service rime for the item in c~estion should also be furnished,
Spare pans are available throu~ the ~Ylooney distributor in your area. Consult the Mooney Parts
Catalog for the latest pan numbers and the correct ordering procedure. Mooney manufactured parts
were changed from a four digit to a six digit numbering system in Enarch of 1962. New pans may
be ordered by either their four or six digit numbers. A six-to-four digit cross reference index is
included in the aDpendix.
9. SCOPE
For this manual has been divided into eleven sections, each dealing with a major
ready reference,
system group
or of comionents. Sections Ii and X comprisetheservice porrian oithehzndbook;
the remaining sections are devoted to maintenance. Service instructions include ground handling,
servicing, and periodic inspection. Maintenulce instructions include trouble shooting, corrective
maintenance and functional testing, and removal and installation of assemblies andcomoonents.
Only qualified personnel should _oerform inspections and maintenance procedures described in this
manual.
Basic information in this manual is limited to service anh maintenance procedures peculiar to the
aircraft concPJ~ed; no attempt is made to cover standard shop procedures. Refer to the applicable
Owner’s Manual for oDerating details. For niore complete maintenance infonnation concerning en-
~nes, oro_Dellers, and other vendor items, the manufacturer’s handbooks should be consulted. An
annual service information subscription or a complete back-issue file of Mooney service information
is available from your local Mooneydistributor.
C. IIESCilIPTIO~
Mooney X1120 series aircraft are desi~ed and manufactured as high performance, low maintenance,
versatile aircraft for the oersonal and business aviation field.
The M20 series aircraft discussed in this manu~al are four-place all-metal low-wing aircraft. All
models are powered by Lycoming engines. RefertoTzble 1 for propeller and governor specifications.
Conventional rudder Dodals and control wheels are provided. Entrance to the cabin is made through
the cabin doorlocste~ on the right side of the airplane. The from seats fold forward to allow passen-
ger enrry to the rearsezts. Theba~,oagetompanment is located aft of the rear seat and has an access
door on the right side of the aircraft. During flight, the baggage compamment is accessible from
the rear seat.
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Island Enterprises
1. ENCINEII
b, M20D aircraft (1963) are e~ipped with a Lycoming 0-360-AlD engine~having a governor control
c. M20D aircraft (1964 thru 1966) are ec~ip_oed with a Lycoming 0-360-A2D enginehaving a fixed-
~c. pitch propeller. The 0-360-,41D engine may be installed as oDtiondl
d. Lycoming 0-360-A1D and 0-360-A2D engines are both rated I-~0 hp at 270~rpm.
e. All M20E aircraft are powered by a Lycoming 10-360-.4W engine rated 200 hp at 27(30 rpm.
f. An M20E aircraft are orovided with a ram induction air source. Filtered air
is used during takeoff, ~andLng,
and under dusty conditions. Air source selection is made by man-
ual control, An emergency fn_c~uction air source is provided; in ti,e event of filter icing, a spring-
loaded valve, located behind the filter inside the engine compartment, will open automatically to
maintain air flow;o the engine. To Drevent ice iorma~fon in the induction system, the power boost
control must be set for ffltlred air ii icing conditions are present,
2. PROPELLER
Those models with constant-s_oeed propellers have low pitch setting capabilities for maximum take-
on’ power. Propeller pitch is regulated by an engine-mounted governor that insures maximum power
efficiency at cruising speeds, Engine oil pressure actuates the pitch changing mechanism.
3. WZNG
All M20 series aircraft have laminar-flow wings. Laminar air flow over the wines is insured by
I’lush rivets attaching the leading edge or’the "wraD-around" wing skins. Wing construction features
multiple ribs attached to main and stub s_Dars incorPorating aluminum spar caps.
4, ~TSEL4GE
The cabin suDersuucmre is built of 4130 ntb~ilar steel and covered with non-structural aluminum
skins. The taTZ section (baggage com_oanmem and aftstruoture) has a stressed-skin
semi-monoco$re
design. Aluminum skins are riveted to heat-treated alumimun bulkheads with extruded aluminum
stringers reinforcing the tail cone sectioh
5, EMPENNAC~
The empennage is constructed on qDtically aligned jigs to insure uniformity and close tolerance fit
for all parts. Construction is of sheet metal, riveted to formed ribs and s_Dars. To provide srabi-
lizer trim, the entire empennage pivots around the tail cone attachment points.
6. LANI~INCGEAR
The landing gear is unicpe in ~hat it is manually retracted by the pilot. Gear-assist s_Drings in the
wings, aided by bungee springs in the fuselage, make manual o_Deration of the gear cIuite simple.
Gear-mounted rubber discs are used for shock absorption. Grease fittings are provided at important
lubrication points on the landing gear, The standard M20D has a fixed landing gear, but can be con-
verted to a retractable gear identical to the M20C gear system. Electrically ooerated gear retrac-
7. ~RAKESYSTEM
aydraulic disc brakes are featured on all models. The hydraulic fluid reservoir is located in the
inside upper left-hand area of the firewall. Toe-actuated rudder_oedals operate the left and right
main gear brakes independently. Dual brake systems are optional for all models.
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Island Enterprises
8. FL3GHT CONTROLS
The ailerons, elevators, and rudder are of an all-metal jig-built construction incorporating hinges of
machined extrusions, Push-pulltubes, rather than the conventional cable systems, are used to actu-
ate the control surfaces.
9. FMPSYSTEM
a hydraulic cylinder., it relief valve is provided which releases hydraulic pressure at a slow rate
as retraction springs (or air pressure) raise the naps. Ihehydra~lic fluid reservoir is common
to both the brake and flap systems. Maintenance of the fla_o system is similar to the brake system.
10, TRIMSYSTEM
X small control wheel on the floor between the front seats actuates the adjustable stabilizer via a
~ar reduction box and torque tube Linkage which actuates the empennage jack screw. The torcIue
tubes are connected by universal joints and are supported by-formica guide blocks.
11. NELSESTEM
The fuel system consists of integral fuel tanks located in the front inboard portion of each wing.
These tanks are Formed by setling off a portion of the wing through the use of a special com- sealir;g
pound. Fuel is fed from the wing, to a tank selector valve, on to an electric boost pump and then
to the engine-driven iuel_oumo and fuel injector or carburetor.
12. mSTEM
The electrical system is provided with a 50-amp 12-volt generator and a 3S-amp/hour battery. AII
electrical systems can be turned off with the master switch which actuates a relay located at the
battery, Circuit breakers are provided on the lower right side of the instrument panel. Standard
equipment includes a 250-watt landing light, navigation lights, interior lights, an electric starter,
gear and stall warning systems, and an electric boost pump.
The instrument panel has been designed to provide functional location of all flight, radio, and engine
instrument grouDs, The flight instiumems onthepilois side are installed in a rubber shock-mounted
Danel to reduce;ibrztion transmission to the instruments.
Cabin heat is obtained from a muff which surrounds the engine exhaust manifold. From the muff a
flexible duct transmits heated air to a junction box zft of the firewall on the co-pilors side. Cold
air is also ducted to this junction box from the flush air scoop on the right side of the airplane. The
hot and col~ air entering the junction box can be controlled to provide the combination required for
the desired tem_Derature. From the junction box, air is ducted to the piler and co-pilot’s feet, wind-
shield defroster, and rear cabin.
15, SZ.iiTS
X11 seat backs are contour formed. The seats are padded with plastic polyfoam and covered with
durable u_dnolstery. The from seats have a three-position reclining adjustment and are adjustable
fore and air on the floorboard seat rails. The rear seat back may he removed to provide a larger
cargo area.
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Island Enterprises
D. SPECIFICATIONS OUTLINE
1. ~NGINE
a, M20C:
Model 0-360-A1D
F4A Type Certificate 286
Rated Horsepower and Speed (RPM) 280 at 2700
ProDeller Drive Ratio 1:1
ProDeller Shaft Rotation Clockwise
Bore (Inches) 5.125
Stroke (Inches) 4.375
(Cubic Inches) 361
ComDression Ratio 8.50:1
(witfi Starter and Generator) 284
Dimensions: Height(Inches) 24.59
(Incl?es)
Width 33.52
Length (Inches) 29.81
Oil Sum_b Capacity (Quarts) 8
Fuel Oc;ane<Aviation grade) 91/96
Magnetos (Bendix) S4LN-204 (Right)
S4LN-200 (Left)
Tachometer Drive (Rztio to Crznkshaft) 0.5:1
Rotation Clockwise
Starter Drive (Ratio to Crznkshaic at aendiu
Drive) 13.55:1 (Coumerclockwise)
Starter(Geared 3.38:1) 12 Volt
Generator Drive (Ratio to Crankshaic) 1.91:1
Generator @elco-Remy, 12 v) 50 AMP
A-N Vacuum Pum_n Drive (Ratio to Crznkshzit zndRotation) lSO:1 (Counterclockwise)
PrqDeller Governor Drive AN20010 (Type XX)
Ratio to Crankshzft and Rotation 866:1 (Clockwise)
fuel Pum_D AC (Type JT)
b. M20D: The 0-360-A2D Lycoming engine is basically the same as the 0-360-A1D engine ex-
ce~t that the 0-360-~2D engine has no constant-speed propeller governor.
c M20E:
Model I0-360-A1A
E~A Type Certificate 1E10
Rated Horsewwer and SDeed (RP~VI) 200 at 2700
ProDeller D;ive Ratio 1:I
Pro’beller Shaft Rotation Clockwise
Bore (Inches) 5.125
Stroke (Inches) 4.375
Disdacement (Cllbic Inches) 361
Com~ression Ratio 8.7:1
Dry Weight (witfi Starter and Generator) 323
Dimensions: Heighn(Inches) 26.61
Width (Inches) 34.25
29.81
Len,oth (Indhes)
RSA-5ADI
Fuellnjector (Bendix)
Order 1-3-2-4
Firing
25
Spark Occurance @egrees ETC)
0.028" to 0.080"
Valve Roc~4er Clearance (Ta_qDets Collapsed)
8
Oil Sump Capacity (Ouarts)
100/130
Fuel
Octane~(Aviarion Grade)
Magnetos (Beradix)
S4LN-204 (Right)
S´•ZLN-200 (Left)
Tachometer Drive (Rztio to Crznkshait) 0.5:1
Rotation Clockwise
Crankshaft ~endix Drive) I3.55:1 (Counterclockwise)
Starter Drive ~iiado to at
1-4
Island Enterprises
Starter (Geared 3.38:1) 12 Volt
Generator Drive (Rado to Crankshaft) 2.50:1
Generator (Delco-Remy, 12 V) 50 AhlP
A-N Vacuum Pump Drive (Ratio to Crankshaf~ and Rotation) 1.30:1 (Counterclockwise)
Pro_Deller Governor Drive AS20010 (Type XX)
Ratio to Crankshaft and Rotation .Srib’:1 (Clockwise)
FuelPump AC(TypeJT)
2. OVER-ALL
3.
2, Standard X120C.S.&F
Type Manually Retracted
Tread 9 ft. 3/4 in,
Main Wheel Cleveland Air Products
Type
Main Tire 6 Pl)F,F100 x 6
Main Tire Pressure 30 pounds
Bra~te Type Cleveland Hydraulic
2luidRequired Hydraulic (MIL-0-5606 Red)
Cleveland Air Products
Nose Type
4
Ply, 5:00 X 5
Nose Tire (MZOC.D,&E)
6 Ply, 5:00 x 5
Nose Tire (120F)
Nose Tire Pressure 30 P3I
49 PSI
Nose Tire Pressure (5120F)
Electric gear retraction kits are available from Mooney distributors.
b, Standard M20D:
Type Fixed
Other specifications are same as M20C E aircraft. Retractable gear is optional on all
~v120D aircraft; conversion kits are available from Mooney distributors.
6. EhlPE~TNACZ
Island Enterprises
TABLE 7 PROPELLER AND GOVERNOR SPECIFICATIONS
Std, for M20C Opt, far M20C Std. for M20C Opt. for M20C
1962-1963 1962-1963 1964 1964
s/lt 1940-2622 S~ 1940-2622 S/N 2623-2806 SM 2623-2806
Manufacturer Hartzell McCauley Har~ell NIcCauley
Type Constant Speed Speed
Constant Constant Speed Constant Speed
Hub RC--22YE;--1 2D3~C53-A HC-C2YI~--1A 21)34CS3--A
i4Eu 7666--2 743--8
Woodward: Hartzell: Woodward:
D--l~ (1940C-24MXC 210452 D--1’-6 (2623C"704C) 210452
o-la (2401(=-2622(3 H--l (2705C-2806C)
Blade Angle, Low 130 12.7" r 20 130 3 0’ ’,2.7" t 20
Blade Angle, High 290 i~ 20 27.50 I .050 290 z 20 27.50 1..050
Std. for M20C Sid, for M20C Std, for M20C Std, for M20C
1965 1966 1966 1967
SlN 2807-3184 S~ 3185-3230 SM 3231-3466 S~i 670001 g ON
Hartzelr Hartzell Hanzell Hartzell
~Spe Constant Speed Constant Speed Speed
Constant Constant Speed
Hub HC--C~YIC--IA HC-C2YIC-IA HC-C2YIC--1B HC- CZYK--1B
Blade 7666--2 7666--2 7666--2 1 7666--2
Prop. Governor Hartzell: r Har~ell: Haruell: Hartzell:
H-r H-l H--L
H--1L If--IL H--1L H--IL
Blade Angle. Low 130 I 0" 130 3 00 130 00 130 f 00
Blade ~ngle, High 290 20 29",’ 20 2P~ 20 290 20
Srd, for M20D Std, for M200 Opt, for M20D Opt, for M20D
1963 1964-1967 1964 1965 g ON
SM 303-200 Sntiol-z60 SM 201´•251 S/N 252 g ON
Manufacturer Hartzell ~cCauley Hartrell Haruell
Tgpe Constant Speed Fixed Pitch Constant Speed Constant Speed
Hnb lC173 HC-C1YIC--1A HC-CZY~--LB
Blade 7666--2 41FA74d0 1 7666--2 7666-2
Prop. Governor Hartzell: i I Hartzell: Hartzell:
0--1--4 (1011)-1230) 1 i I)--r--4(101D--123D) H~
D--16 (124D-220D) D--1--6 (1241)--2201)) H-rL
Blade Angle, Low 130 O0 130 00 130 00
Blade Angle. High 29" s~ 1 1 29"=20 290 r 20
Std, for M20E Std, for M20E Std, for M20E Std, for M20E
1964 1965 1966 1967
Si~ 101-169 s~ 470´•831 S~ 832-1308 SM 670001 g ON
Manufacturer Hartzell Haraell Hartzell Hartzell
h~pe Constant Speed Constant Speed Constant Speed Constant Speed
Hub HC--7-YK--1A CHC--CZYK--1A HC--C?YIC--I HC--C’YK--I
HC--C2YK--1
Alternate
Blade 7666-2 17666--2 7666--2 7666--2
Prop. Governor Hartzell: I Hartzell: Hattzell:
I)--16 (102E--303E)I H--l H--l H--l’
H-2 (304E--169E) H--IE
Blade Angle. Ipw 140 I 00 14" ~:00 rC C oO 140 i´• oO
Blade Angle. High 1 2p’ i:30 29U ~:2C 7-90 _
20 soO i 7’C
Srd,forM20F 1967
Sr~ 660003
S.iN 670001 g CN
Manufacturer f Hartzell
~-pe Constant Speed
Hut, HC--3YEi--1
Blade ;666--2
hop. Governor Hartzen:
H--1L
Blade Angle. Low ~O I OJ
?O
Blade Angle. High 19J r
Island Enterprises
FIG1IRE 1-7 M20C (1962-1964) THREE V1
-c---------- It 9 -----r:
;1/
35 3
3C7~_
t-- 9
;----r
8’4f
1-7
Island Enterprises
FIGURE l-1A M20D (1963-1964) THREE VIEW
Ooo_
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FIGURE 1-1B M20E (1964-1965) THREE VIEW
1-3
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FIGURE l-1C M20C (1965) THREE VIEW
i
’3 7~1
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FIGURE l-1D M20D (1965) THREE VIEW
I\
p
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FIGURE l-1E M20C (1966 a ON) THREE VIEW
I-,
I
Island Enterprises
FIGL’RE 7-1F M200 (1966 ON) THREE VIEW
i I
Island Enterprises
FIGURE I-1G M20E (1966 ON) THREE VIEW
~1 n
Island Enterprises
FIGURE l-1H M20F (1967 a ON) THREE VIEW
35’3"
Et,,~ I
24"
i
13
9~-"
Island Enterprises
SHOP NOTES
1-16
Island Enterprises
SECTION
Island Enterprises
SECTION II
HANDLING SERVICING
A. GENERAL
B. ACCESS PROVISIO~S
Figure 10-1 shows the location of the access panels and plates that provide access for purposes of
service and maintenance.
C. HANI)L3h~G
The following instructions are recommended to avoid damage to the airplane during ground opera-
tions. If improperly handled, extensive damage to the airplane and its equipment may result. The
airplane may be taxied as required for normal maneuvers. Brakes or rudder pedals may be used
for turning. If a towbar is used, one man may move the airplane providing it is on a fairly smooth
level surface. Points where pushing the airplane are permitted are leading edge of the wing, wing
tips, and the inboard position of the propeller blades adjacent to the propeller hub,
i. Jacking
When it is desired to raise the airplane off the ground to check operation of the landing gear,
the following jacking procedure is recommended. By using jackpoints provided outboard of
each main gear (Figure 2-1), it is possible to use standard aircraft jacks to raise the main gear
off the ground. A yoke-frame jack may be used under the propeller. Care must be taken not to
damage the pro_Deller or spinner. The nose may also be raised by anchoring the tail skid tfe-
down ring to a fixed point in the shop floor while jacking the aircraft at the wing hoist points.
2. hiooring
When mooring aircraft,the following method is recommended. Place chocks fore and aft of
each main wheel. Stakes may then be driven in the ground outboard of each main gear, approx-
imately three feet, and at the tail skid location. Tie down rings are provided, two feet outboard
of each main gear, at the jack point. A tiedown ring is also provided at the tail skid location.
3. Towing
A suitable towbar is provided as standard ec(uipment with each airplane. The lower bar of the
towbar is placed t~rough the gear spindle upper crossmember. Care must be exercised that the
nose gear is notrotatedpastits normalswivel angels. Towing with a tractor or by other mechani-
cai means is not recommended.
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 2-1 JACKING
~ACI< POINT
a~7
~i slst~
’"~c:
t:?-~ r’i
:i-";:""’"
2-2
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 2-3 PLUMBING
:r
s~T
~I´• i
r~
ii
3.
Pi´•´•
I
L;:
-~1
c~
4. Leveling
splice skin above
is determined by placing a spirit level on the tail cone
Longitudinal leveling be made by increasing or decreasing air pres-
the access door. (Figure 2-2) Adjustments may
tire when the airplane is on the ground or on a set of scales for weighing.
sure in the nose wheel
bolts (retracting axis) and then mark the floor (see Figure
2-3). Measure axle locations from
this mark (See Figure 2-3A or Figure 2-3B).
Record the weight at each urheel as shown in
in
Record the distances between points as shown
figure 2-3A and 2-3B. Total the weights. of the main wheels. Compute the CG’s Fus.
the CG forward
Figure 2-3A and 2-3B. ComPute Balance Record or
Sta. aft of datum. Post weight and CG in section III of Weight
empty
form.
equivalent‘tireight Balance Data
2-3
REVISED NOVEMBER 1966
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 2-3A WEIGHT BALANCE COMPUTATION (M20C,D,&E)
HORIZONTAL
DATUM
NOSE GEAR
TRUNION W~NT
STA O
~r?
n
ELst:L
WEIGHT
LEFTMAINWHEEL WmA
Wm/l
W W
N kYR NOSE WHEEL W,
W
MfL TOTAL WEIGHT Wt
a. CG Forwardof Main~heels:
IN.
(LM) (Ly~)
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 2-38 WEIGHT a BALANCE COMPUTATION (M20F)
BEfFPOINT BO-SIZONTAL
~OSE GEAfl IIATUMS~AO
TR~NION I:
S~A -j)
%1 C[C3
WEIGBT
11)5~
ii
LM,C~ ---L
tEFTMAINPTBEEL
W~
w, 1NYfi RIGHTMAINWBEEL
W
NOSE ~HEEL W,
M/t
TOTALWEIGHT W1
Con.tant
(LM)
(L~) (LC/G)
Island Enterprises
D. SERVICISC
1~ FU~LSYSTEM
a. Fillingrheiuelr~nks(L964 bOS!
Each fuel tank has a ca_oacity of 26 t’S. gallons (32 gallons for M20F models)
wing integral
and is filling by flipping the filler cap latch up and turning it to release the
accessible for
cap. A vent is pro~ided at the outboard forward corner of the tank to compensate for fuel
expansion, depletion, and ove,nlow. A fuel sumr, drain is located on the inboard corner of
each wing tK~k. This is the lowest point of each f;el tank.
NOTE: Visual fuel level indicators at the 25 gallon level are installed in both tanks on Z~f?OF
models 5~ 670074 3i OS.
C~UTION: Aircraft and fuel seNice vehicle must be grounded when refueling the aircraft.
Ground servicing nozzle to aircraft wing. No smoking within SO ft. of aircraft
or vehicle.
b. Drainingfuelsystem
To drain fuel from the syst~n, disconnect fuel line at electric boost pump, attach another
Zlex line leadino to a drain barrel, and turn boost pump on. The fuel will be pumped out of
the ranks throuifh
the boost pump. Fuel tanks may also be siphoned as an alternate method.
Aircraft and barrel must be orcunded. Allow no smoking or open flame within 50 ft. of air-
craft. Fire extinguisher (foa~
type) should be immediately available.
c. Strainer removal
d. Drainingselecrorvalveand fueltanksum_Ds
To check for water and sediment in the fuel system or to completely drain the fuel system,
the sumps may be drained as follows:
Wing Tanks: insert prong of Plastic cuD (suDolied with each aircraft) into the drain hole at
the rear inboard side of the fuel ranks an~ press upward.
Selector Valve: Pull ring adjacent to selector valve inside the cabin. Switch valve handle
to right and left tanks to drain resbective lines. On 1962-63 M2OC and 1963 N20D aircraft,
drain fuel selector valve on under side of fuselage using the plastic sampling cup.
2. ENGINE Lt’BRICXTION
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 2-4 FUEL SELECTOR VALVE ASSEMBLY
;3i
~ss
STRAINER
Z~"ri:
F1
2-5
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 2-6 OIL QUICK DRAIN (M20E)
-7
r~zl
~21
FIGURE 2-7 011 SCREEN SiRAINER LOCATIONS lM20E)
s´•~
´•i.
g
I: i´•
s~´•
~e :w
2-6
Island Enterprises
c. Cleaning oilscreen strainers
Remove two strainers (Figure 2-7) and flush with kerosene every 50 hours or each time oil
is changed. (MZ0E&F)
3. BRAKESYSTEM
The brake cylinder reservoir must be filled with the brake fluid specified in Figure 2-9.
The reservoir fluid level should be checked at every 50-hour inspection and replenished as
necessary. After a periodic installation, the brakes require no adjustment during the serv-
ice life of the brake lining.
CAUTION: Do not fill reservoir while parking brake is set or when flaps are extended. (See
page 5-15 for brake bleeding procedure.]
4. BATTERY
Check battery fluid level and battery condition every 25 hours. Use only distilled water when
servicing; avoid comaminarion of cells.
5. INDUCTION SYSTEM
Check air filter visually at each pre-flight inspection. If cleaning is necessary, remove filter
and clean in accordance with Section III C. Check power boost door seal(MSOE&F).
A vacuum servo will raise the stC~p when the engine is started and sufficient vacuum is Produced.
A spring will pull the step down when the engine is stopped and vacuum is relieved (Figure 2-8).
NOTE: To lubricate the step strut, spray a light coatof a Silicone-type lubricant on all four
sides of shaft. This substance will not attract dust or soil clothing.
E. LUBRICATION
Refer to Lubrication Diagram (Figure 2-9) for instructions regarding lubrication points, intervals,
and type of lubricant recommended. Crease finings are provided on the nose gear and main gear.
Bearings used in bell cranks, hinge points, and rod ends should be l;bricated periodically to prevent
corrosion. Avoid excessive application of lubricants. Excess lubricant onemerior surfacesof
bearings tends to attract dirt and grit and may lead to malfunction of the unit.
Where a reservoir is not a bearing, gpply the lubricant sparingly and wipe off ex-
provided around
cess. Remove wheel from the wheel hub and clean thoroughly with a suitable solvent. When
bearings
repacking with grease, be sure lubricant enters space between rollers and retainer ririg. Do not
pack grease into wheelhub. (See Fig~re 2-9 for recommended lubricant.)
Whenever specific instructions for lubrication of mechanisms are not available, observe the follow-
ing precautions:
Refer to Lycoming Service Instruction 1014 (latest revision) for engine oil specifications.
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 2-8 VACUUM STEP SYSTEM INSTALLATION
(1965 MODELS AND SUBSEQUENT)
aNSsr-/o3za Nor
AN 5-SA BOLT
Ai~L3-3 BcrT
1Nsrc-/o v~nEA
NUT
SnrmWR
JCRYO
PVLLY ASJ1I
lorr 739-rr-12-~ 7
CLIYP V /I ~IWliZP BOLT
AHSbD-K) W~FHEA
AKJ-CI NUT
IXSCO-ld VISHDT(tl
Nvr
CUP
~7 GALV
TH/MSLr
;G NAJO-PREfS S~LEYE-
ANIW-J 7H/HB12
8f~Ua KN/tO-P~E?iS
AMN JlrOP BEAR/NG
*N ´•It- ~24EYEBLXT
BLOCK
AN Jb~-/OJL NLlT
SNSLI;ZB
cwJ-zsa
IW ~60-l,b
AN 960- LWISHER
1N 565-9~8 NM
D
D/REC~ONAL
GYRO
SERVO
CovER TREno
Island Enterprises
FI EXTERIOR ~NTERIOR CARE
As any palm applied to a metal surface, an initial curingperiod is rec~ired to develop the
with
desired ~Iualides of durability and appearance. Therefore, wax or polish should not be applied to
the exterior until two or three months after delivery. Wax substances will seal the paint from the
air and prevent curing. Hold buffing to a minimum until curing is complete and there is no danger
of disturbing the undercoat.
Before washing the e9terior, be certain the brake discs are covered, thepitot shield is in place.
and both static air buttons are masked off. Loose dirt and mud deposits should be flushed away
before washing the exterior with an aircraft detergent and cool water. Use soft cleaning cloths or a
chamois and avoid harsh or abrasive detergents thatmight scratch or corrode the surface. To remove
a heavy oxidadon film, use a prewar cleaner (example: HarlyCarnuba). For nonoxidized or pre-
cleaned surfaces, apply a good exterior-finish wax (example: Harry Wax) recommended forpro-
tection of acrylicenamel finishes. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully. Aheavier
coating of wax on the leading edges of the wings, empennage, and nose section willhelp reduce drag
and abrasion in these areas.
If fuel, hydraulic oil or any other fluid containing dyes ia found on the exterior paint, wash the area
at once to prevent staining. Spilled battery acid must be flushed away immediately and the area
treated with an alkali and water solution followed by a thorough washing with an aircraft detergent
solution.
Household window cleaning compounds are not recommended, as some contain abrasives or sol-
vents which could harm the Plexiglas. Furthermore, it is essentialthat allcleaningcompounds
and application cloths be free ot abrasives, grit, or otherforeignmaaer. Never usedenantred
alcohol, benzene, carbon tetrachloride, acetone, or leaded gasoline for cleaningPlexiglas or in-
terior plastics. Before wiping the window surfaces, flush the exterior with clear waterto remove
panicles of dirt. Grease or oil can be removed by wiping the panel with a cotton cloth saturated
with unleaded gasoline or kerosene. An anti-static Plexiglas cleaner is recommended for cleaning
and polishing the windshield and windows.
Normal household cleaning practices recommended for routine interior care. The seats, rugs,
are
upholstery panels, and headliner should be frequently vacuum cleaned to remove as much surface
dust and dirt as possible. The fine leather or vinylupholstery and kickpanels need occasional
washing with an aircraft deteroent solution to prevent the working of dirt into the surface. Wipe clean
with a slightly damp cloth and~rywirha soft cloth. Never apply furniture polishes. Foam type sham-
poos and cleaners (example: Garry’s VLP) for vi?yl, leather, and plastic materials can be used to
remove stains and to condition the entire interior. Spray-on dry cleaners are also recommended.
When using commercial cleaning and finishing com_oounds, carefully follow the manufacturer’s in-
structiorts. Never saturate fabrics with a solvent which coulddamagethebaciting andpadding
materials. To minimize wetting of carpets, keep foam as dry as possible and rub gently in circles.
To remove foam, use a vacuum cleaner. Royalite, vin~jl, and metal surfaces may be cleaned with
a damp cloth or an aircraft detergent solution. Do not use alcohol or strong solvents on Royalite
plastics.
2-9
Island Enterprises
SHOP NOTES
2-10
Island Enterprises
2 3
7 8 9 10 11
20
19
b o o
o o o I- o ~1 9
o
O 00 o_
POO O
010 OO
30
SO 21
21 30
30 18
27 27
16 18 16
22
o I o
O\IO
30 30
30, 1 .23 24 25 26
9 28
27 29(vl 4
Island Enterprises
ACCESS COVERIDENTIFICATION LUBRICATION GUIDE
4 Engine Cowling
5 Nose Gear Grease Fittings 100
RetractionTube 100
BellCranks 100
Bungees 100
Shock Absorber 100
Gear Door Rod-End Bearings 50
Island Enterprises
ITEM DESCRIPTION INTERVAL
XTO. SYMBOL* (HRS)
11 Elevator Rudder Controls:
Control Tube Rod-End Bearings 1 100
Trim Assist Bug~ees I 100
~L
Elevator Down Springs 100
12 Aiferon P. C, Servos
13 Aileron Controls:
Control Tube Rod-End Bearings 1 100
Bell. cranks......... 1........... 100
100
20 Control Systems:
Control Tube Rod-End Bearings 100
ControlYoke (Lower Section); 100
Nose Gear Steering Link 100
Rudder Pedal Cross Shaft.........,..., 100
Rudder-Aileron BuIgee 100
Hydraulic Brake Cylinder Pedal Linkage...... 1, 100
24 Cabin Door:
Hinges 100
Latches a 100
0 100
hold-OpenArm 100
Island Enterprises
rT~ M ITEM
NO.
DESCRIPTION LUBRICATION INTERVAL
SYMBOL’ (HRS)
25 Engine Instruments
Radios
26 OilDip Stick.
~f
27 Wheels Brakes:
Wheel Bearings. 250
O
Brake Pressure Plate Anchor Bolts.......,, 50
Island Enterprises
NOTES: ENGINE OIL RECOMMENDATIONS
TIME OF COhlPLIANCE: Any time after initial 25 hour preservation run or whenlubricating oil is
changed or added.
Engine lubricating oil viscosity recommendations are on. RECOMMENDATIONS FOR NEW
shown the previous page. However. the over-all ac-
on ENGINE BREAK-IN
ceptance of derer~ms. compounded, or additivelubri-
caring oils is not sui"nciem reason for recommending New, or newly overhauled engines should be oper-
their use in Lycorping aircraft engines. Inferior base ated on straight mineral oil during the first 50hours
oils are sometimes doctored with detergents to disguise of operation, or until oil consumption has stabilized, if
their true characteristics; there detergent oilsthat
are an additive oil is used in a new
engine, or a newly over-
can cause spark plug fouling and preignirion; and there hauled engine, high oil consumption might possibly be
are those that are incomoatible with other oils. But, experienced. The anti-friction additives ofsomeofthese
regardless of such factors, there are some aviation ad- oils will retard the break-in of the piston
rings and cyl-
ditive oils that appear to be supMor in performance to inder walls. This condition can be avoided
bythe use
straight mineral oil, and their use in Lycoming aircraft of straight mineral oil until normal oil consumption is
engines Is recommended. Included fn these oils are obtained, then change to the additive type.
the multi-viscosity ashless dispersant oils essentially
conforming to Specification MiL-L-228j1 exceptforcor Preservative oil should be removed at the end of the
net seasonal viscosity grade suitable to Lycomtng first 25 hours of operation-it must never beused
series
beyond
engines. 50 hours. When adding oilduringtheperiod preservative
oil is In the engine, use only avf
ationgrade straight min-
eral oil of the viscosity desired.
CAUTION´•
Island Enterprises
SECTION
POVVER PLANT
Island Enterprises
SECTIBN III
POWER PLANT
A. GENERAL
The M20C and M20D are powered by a Lycoming 0-360-A1D, 180 hp engine. The standard M20D is
equipped with a Lycoming 0-360-A2D, 180 hp engine, the 0-360-AlD engine being optional for a con-
stant-speed propeller, Both engines have a compression ratio of 8.5:1 and require a minimum grade
of 91/98 octane fuel.
The M20E is ecpipped with a Lycoming 10-360-A1A, 200 hp engine having a constant-speed all-metal
propeller.This engine must be serviced only with a fuel having a minimum grade of 100/130 octane.
Two Bendix magnetos are furnished, the left magneto being ecluipped with a set of retard breaker
points for a starter vibrator which furnishes long duration, boosted spark for starting. The ignition
switch combines both starting and ignition functions. To supress radio static, shielded spark plugs
and ignition harness is furnished as standard equipment.
B, TROUBLE SHOOT~G
Refer to the a_bpropriate Lycoming or Bendix manual for engine trouble shooting procedures.
C, AIR FILTER CARE
The incorDoration of an induction air filter in the engine air intake system significantly increases
engine lifd. Dust panicles accumulate on the filter element and must be removed every 25 hours,
or more frequently in dusty atmospheric conditions, to prevent obstruction of air intake during
engine
operation.
NOTE: Experience has proven that it is much easier to remove and reinstall this engine with the
mount attached toit.
1. Remove thepropeller
2. Removetheside cowls
3. Removethetopcowl
4. Removethebonom cowl
5. Disconnectthe following:
a. ground cablefrombattery
b. vacuumline
c. landinglightwires (2)
d. oilradiator.oil~ines.4bolts andclamps
e. bracerods(connected tofirewall)
f. cowl flap control rods
Island Enterprises
g. cabin heat duct Cfrom elSoine)
h. fuelventline
i. tachometerdrive shaft
j. oiitemperature bulb
k. oilpressureline
i. fuelpressureline
m. manifold pressure line
n. cylinder head temperature ~e thermocouple line
6. 3isconnectthefollowi~,o controls:
a. throttle control
b. propeller governor control
c. mixture control
d. cowlflap control and spring
e. carburetor hot air control
7. Disconnect ignition switch wires from (Ground Magnetos)
8. Disconnect the engine ground strap
9. Disconnect allvoltage regulator wires
10. Disconnect 2 generator wires and 1 starter wire
11. Disconnect muffler, tailpipe, and support springs
12. Disconnect line from boost pump to engine fuel pump
13. Remove top engine baffle to expose hoisting hook and attach an "A" Frame type hoist or other
suitable hoist to the e~cine hoisting hook and relieve the tension on the engine mount.
14. Disconnect four bolts from the engine mounts at firewall and slide engine forward slowly and
carefully to check if any wires orcables are still connected to the elgine. (If it is desirable to
remove the mount from the engine, it can be accomplished easier at this time).
F. INSTALLATION OF ENGINE
Reverse engine removal procedure. Allinstallations must be rechecked for proper torque and safetg-
ing. Fuel and oil lines must be pressure checked. Engine mount torque val~res: Eng. Shock Mts.:
450 500 inch pounds; At Firewall: Top Bottom 50 70 inch pounds.
i. For M20C, adjust left cowlflap for 1. 1 in.-i-. 1 in. measured at the trailing edge when
fully extended.
2. For M20D, adjust left cowlflap opening for 2.4 in.+.l in. measured at the trailing edge when
fully extended.
3. For the 1964 1965 M20E, adjust left cowl flap opening for 2. 00 in. measured at the trailing edge
when fully extended.
For 1966 and subsequent M20E aircraft, adjust left cowlflap opening for 1. 65 in. measured at the
trailing edge when fully extended.
4. For M20F, adjust left cowlflap opening for 1. 65 in. measured at the trailing edge when fully ex-
tended.
Island Enterprises
J. COWLFLAP RIGGING
C f~
C
I C
:-i~: -r
NOTE: All meosurements ore mode on left cowl flop only~ Rig right co\NI flap
to motch left flop in ~p position.
´•-i
Island Enterprises
SHOP NOTES
3-4
Island Enterprises
SECTION
STRUCTURE
Island Enterprises
SECTION IV
SIRUCTURE
A. GENERAL
B. REMOVALOFWING COMPONENTS
The major subassemblies of the wing may be removed individually or the wing may be removed as a
a. Remove wing root fairings, and the bottom fuselage access panels.
b. Drain allgas fromthewing.
d. Remove front and rear seats. Remove 2 inspection plates under rear seat area.
i. Twolandinggear assistsprings.
4. Ailerontubes-two.
6. Maingear retractiontubes.
7. Ruddertubes.
8. Elevatortube.
Island Enterprises
15. Bolts, nuts. and washers from front attach fittings on both sides.
17. Airspe~d indicator line. pitot lines, pitot heater wires if insta~ed.
~OTE: Have suitable cradle ready for fuselage before accomplishing last three steps
of wing removal.
SHOP NOTES
Island Enterprises
m II1D9o -n
IIIYI Uu.T I~R *IUIM IflP ´•~tllM
IHU1)KI I I I1IU( I I Illru I I atu I I grm G)
;o C
)IOll(-P ;O
iSi I
I *HweclcL
rn
m I,lollc-l, I*sc-chl I I*awectrl 1 I I IAWlbJ-(11 I
b AN7H-)6A BOLT
VIEW LOOKIHC DOWH ~L,
SMEAR PLATE L.H. SHOWN
SEE ABOVE ttlART FOR HARDWARE C/O
R.H.OPPOSITE
m i
m ANI DOLTS (SEE ABOVE CHART FOR LENGTHS IOGA SAFETY WIRE Z
C)
m
4 EACH SIDE USING RESPECTIVE SHIMS)
;o
P
FITTING I 71
o. C
SHIM v,
m
AN3-4A BOLT r
S~1EAR FITTING (REF.)
AN363-1032 NUT \(8 EACH SIDE)
AH96elOWASnER ’j
(NUTS ACCESSIBLE 3:
TI1ROUGH WI´•1EELWELL] g
Z
AN363-428 NUTS (4) ACCESSIBLE C,
THROUGH BOTTOM ACCESS PANEL rj
(DOTTED) g
C]
;D
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 4-2_ WING SKIN CHART
igOh~i ~CI
I -I -I
I I~Lj h
Z 0.050 (3 2024 T-4 CLAD
5TA. 59.25 1 j
3. 0.040 2024 T-3 CLAD
V
i I 4. 0.032 2024 T3 O~AD
i
12 0.032 2024 T~ CLAD
I
I
I 1 ~3. 0.025 2024 T3 CLAD
SSA. 347,750
r4. 0.020 (d) 2024 T-3 CLAD
STA. 193.500
flap.
(c) Top ot wip~ only.
ILIGHT WING SHOWING (d) Sune thicknas on both dde~
4-4
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 4-3 TAIL SKIN CHART
i’
i I
9) 1 (9)1(10)(5)h0~ _L(9) 1 (9
12) (11)-
3~ (13
6) 1
ci~
18
1
15
21:
QP
M20F M20C,D,&E
1. 0.040 (a) 20’4 -OCLAD 13´• 0.040 (a) 2024 T-4 CLAD
2. 0.025 2024 T-3 CLAD 14´• 0.025 2024 T-3 CLAD
3. 0.025 2024 T-3 CLAD 15. 0.025 2024 T-3 CLAD
4. 0.020 2024 T-3 CLAD 16´• 0.012 (c) 2024 T-3 CLAD
5. 0.025 (b) 2024 T-3 CLAD 17´• 0.012 (c) 3024 T-3 CLAD
6. 0.025 2024 T-3 CLAD 18´• Mooney Extrusion -L;4142
’1. 0.025 202? T-3 CLAD 19´• O.ozo 20241;-3 CLAD
8. 0.040 (a) -O CLAD 20´• 0.012 (c) 2034 T-3 CLAD
9. 0.012 (c) 2024 T-3 CLAD 21´• 0.0Zj 2014 T-3 CLAD
10. 0.012 (c) 2024 T-3 CLAD 22´• 0.025 2024 T-3 CLAD
Exlrusion ,"1142 23. 0.020 2024 T-3 CLAD
11. Mooney
12. 0.020 202~ T-3 CLAD 24- 0.040 3003 -0
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 4-4 FUSELAGE SKIN CHART
9)
41 (1
9)/(8
r’-7
9U
1
91* rr*
I$ a*
i
MZOC,D&E
0 8 iii 165
B
5)(4) (1
9)/(2
M20F
NOTES
(9) Heat Treat to T-42
(9) Right side only
condition after forming
(6) Leftsideonly
(c) 0.032 can be used
(9) prior to 1965
(d) 2024 T’-3 matetial
on right side
Island Enterprises
SECTION
Island Enterprises
SECIION V
LANDING GEAR BRAKE SYSTEM
A. GENERAL
B. REMOVALOF LANDINCCEARS
i. MainGear, Retractable.
a. Placeaircrzftonjacks. (RefertoFiguretl.)
b. Unlock and move gear handle air a short distance. Disconnect the gear doors, brake lines,
and the retraction tube.
c. Retractgear alltheway.
e. Extend gear to about 3 or i inches from down lock position and secure it or have someone
hold it in this position.
i. Slide gear assembly aft slightly until clear of from bearing and carefully take out of wing.
Airer placing aircraft on jacks, remove fairing and linkNo. 510011-9. Repeat steps g
through i in procedure above.
2. NoseGear, Rerraaable.
c. Removebolronaftend ofretractingLink.
5-1
Island Enterprises
UI Z!
r: AN3-S BOLT AN3-12A BOLT c,
c
AN310-3 NUT fl
CONNECTING LINK rn
AN380-2-2 PIN I cn
~Le
IL_ I II F
;o
I I I T?I
;o
(I’i o
V
o
zcn
--y ----c-)-c-
3i- 1 Il.r I ~O
RETRACTION SPRING z
o
MAIN SPAR
70
_----
OLDING BLOCK
_
o
~AIN GEAR, RH Ec-------8186 TOOL
Remove the gear door. Remove the cotter Itey and nut at the spring
o
connecting linh. Retract the gear and
Insert a a"-thicle wood blocle to hold’ tlie
gear in the retracted position after detac!lment of the spring.
Remove~ grease fitting in the gear attach bearing. Attach 8)86 tool forward of the
connecting linle with on
I\N3-12A bolt as shown In the Illustration. Rotate the tool in an outboard direction using the
m
upper trunion
shaft of the gear fralne as a fulcrum. The linle attach bolt (AN3-5) can be withdrawn
by hand when suf-
´•o ficient leverage is applied to the tool.
NOTE: Installation of the gear retraction spring Is die direct opposite of the removal procedure.
Island Enterprises
d. Partially retract nose gear by hand and remove bolt from nose gear steering horn.
Remove fairing and fixed links. Repeat steps "d" through "g" above.
C. REhlOVAL AND DISASSEMBLY OF SHOCK DISCS (SEE FIGURES 5-2 AND 5-3)
Installation of the landing gear is essentially the reversal of removal. On reinstalling the main gear
in the airdlane, be sure to keep parts from the right and left gear separated.. Do not attach gear door
brackets to gear legs with sheet metal screws until doors are finally adjusted as explained in the fol-
lowing procedure.
i. MainGear.
a. Grease wheel bearings, retraction linkage, and fare and aft bearings which attach to the spar
(See Figure 2-9 for recommended lubricants).
b. Slide front end of gear leg into front bearing; slide bearing plate of rear attachment over
c. Slide rear part of attachment bracket between spar and landing gear.
d. Line up holes in rear attachment and spar. Attach with six bolts.
e. Attach retracting truss through retracting bracket with two bolts and secure with safety
wire.
g. Connect,oearassistspring andlowergear.
h. Attach gear door links to brackets on gear legs. Raise gear to see that there is no bind
in door link
bearings.
Door edge should seat evenly against wing without excessive distor-
tion where liriks attach to door. Adjustment may be made by slightly shifting the position
of the gear door brackets on the gear leg or by changing the length of the links. This is a
preliminary adjustment. Do not attach gear door brackets to gear leg with sheetmetal screws
until door adjustment is rechecked after gear is rigged.
2. NoseGear.
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 5-2 NOSE GEAR SHOCK DISC REPLACEMENT TOOL APPLICATION
COLLAR
BOLT
HOQK
TOOLHO.ME120
SCPEW_
j
j
i
5-4
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 5-3 MAIN GEAR SHOCK DISC REPLACEMENT TOOL APPLICATION
SPINDLE
´•´•...;´•´•´•´•´•..I´•:
.X:
i3‘
.r.r.l.´•.´•.´• ~j
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.;~-:y.
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´•-´•-i´•-i´•
j TOOL NO, ME121
:´•:´•:´•:´•:´•i::::´•:’:’´•´•
;:::::::::.:i:jj:;.;´•1:;.´•...´•..
~:2:j;i::´•:
:ij
rr
I
PROCEDURE FOR USING TOOL: Remove spindle attach bolt at shock disc guide, swing wheel forward
and ottach tool os shown. Turn compression tool clockwise until collar bolt on collar is aligned
with access hole. Remove collar bolt through access hole and relieve tension on shock discs by
turning compression screw counterclockwise. Shock discs may then be removed.
NOTE: Gear doors need not be removed.
5-5
Island Enterprises
3. Instructionsfor ri~,oingnosegeardoors.
b. Connect gear door links to gear doors (upper holeinbracket). Gear retracrionsystem
must be before gear doors can be rigged properly.
rigged
d. M-20C E Models (1965 gr OrJ) incorporate door retraction arms on the nose gear retrac-
tion truss. To rig nose gear doors, adjust links shown in Figure 5-4.
e. Doors must be checked for a tight fit when in c~e closed position. Play may be taken up by
adjusting the gear door links.
f. If the gear, in the retracted position, prevents the doors from closing completely, the ec-
centrics on the retract truss must be reset to raise the gear in the wheel well. The same
applies for lowering if the gear is retracted too high in the wheel well.
NOTE: if item "f’ is incorporated, items "c" and "e" must be repeated.
E. BRAKE ANDWHEELMAINTENANCE
Visually inspect the brake while it is insta~ed on the airplane. No adjustment of brake clear-
ance is necessary. If, after extended service, the brake linings become excessively worn, re-
place with new linings as follows:
a. Removedustcover fromwtieel.
b. Remove spindle nut from one side of wheel and two bolts from the other side (2 bolts that
hold back brake plate stationzry).
c. Slide wheel out and remove pressure plate that has the worn lining on it.
d. The linings can easily be replaced by drilling out three rivets from thepressureplate and
three rivets from the back plate.
e. Replace old linings with the new Cleveland brake linings and Cleveland 561 rivets. A 561-R
rivet kit is available through your local Mooney distributor. This
setting special rivet set-
ting kit should be used, as rolling of the rivet is very important to get atight fit between
the rivet and the rivet hole.
Island Enterprises
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ECCENTRIC
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HARDWARE ~C4Y. 4:
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ADJUSTMENT Z
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Island Enterprises
SHOP NOTES
5-s
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 5-5 BRAKE CYLINDER ASSEMBLY
O-RING
PISTON
BUSHING BLEEDER
SCREW BLEEDER
CAP BLEEDER
5-9
REVISED NOVEMBER 1966
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 5-6 WHEEL ASSEMBLY CHART
5---8
6~--s
4
1. DUSTSHIELD
2. SCREW
4--~ 3. LOCKWASHEt(
4. HUBCAP
5. SCREW
6. LOCKWASHER
9. SPLINE-NUT(ESNA)
Island Enterprises
TI
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3:
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70
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AN-6227-3 "Q" RING
AN-6227-5 "O" RINt;
(REPLACED OHLY WITH
NEW A-1/7G-045 VALVE)
00
70
v,
v,
m
r
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MODEL V-l r
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 5-8 PARKING BRAKE VALVE ASSEMBLY
CLOSED OPEN
4207 GASKET
5-12
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 5-9 PARKING BRAKE VALVE ASSEMBLY (AI;TERNATE)
3*T
5~21-
PAR’TS LIST
O
So. Port h´•o. Usfd On Nama N.Raq’
L500 1 I ~9
I 4501-2 L500-XI Body 1
4500-~2
Modal 4500
4500C
1 4500-1
4500C-~I
BOdy I
45005
1 4501 45005-;\1 8cdy 1
45005-A2
6500 1 POSITION 2
1:
a4
5
7~
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5-13
Island Enterprises
´•Z!
k RETRACTINGTRUSS ~X.4‘r 2
10
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RETRAC’TING LINK ---t r
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MAIH GEAR
ADJUSTMENT
8
NOSE OEAR ADJUSTMENT
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Island Enterprises
2. BrakeBleeding.
When braking action becomes spongy and erratic or when repairs require the replacement of
actuating components, it will be necessary to bleed che hydraulic brake system. Sest results
are achieved with the use of a hydraulic fluid system bleeder (pressure poi) pressurized with
air to approximately 35-40 Ibs. When bleeding dual brake systems, both the pilot’s and co-
pilot’s brakes must he depressed alternately during bleeding to reposition the shuttle valves.
First, remove the vent cap from atop the firewall fluid re~ervoir and attach a fitting and hose
that will carry expelled fluid from the reservoir to a clean catch pan positioned next to the hose
section. Remove the rubber cap at one of the main wheel brake cylinder assemblies, open the
valve by backing off the small center pin, and attach -~e pressure pot hose. Air bubbles in the
fluid being expelled from the reservoir will give the stream a milky appearance. When the
fluid Nos clear and transparent into catch pan, close the bleed valve, disconnect the pressure
pot hose, and cap the bleed valve. Repeat the procedure with the other side of the system, After
disconnecting the overflow tube from the reservoir, remove excess fluid from the reservoir
through its side plug to re-establish the proper fluid level.
3. Wheel Assembly Inspection.
a. Placeairplaneonjacks (SeeFigureZ-l).
b. Remove axle nut and two bolts from back plate and slide the wheel off.
c. Check for bolt failure. Replace any bolts found to be defective (Figure 5-6).
d. Check the internal diameter of the felt grease seals. Replace the:elt grease seal if surface
is hard or gritty.
e. Inspect the casting for visible signs of cracks or corrosion. If there are any indications
of cracks, the tire and tube should be removed and the wheel disassembled for a closer in-
spection.
F. MANUALLANDING GEARRIGGINGPROCEDURE
The ~ar retraction system is designed to hold the gear down-and-locked only when the retraction
linkage is in the overcenter configuration. Collapse of the gear, at landing or during taxiing, due to
a disengagement of the locking mechanism, can be caused by improper adjustment of the overcenter
lock mechanism or by disengagement of the retraction handle from its down-lock block under the
instrument panel.
1. Rigging Instructions.
b. Remove retraction handle from gear-down lock. Tiehandle loosely to prevent bungee from
forcing it down. In order to preventdamage to retraction tubes, do not move gear legs Trom
outside until step C has been accomplished,
c. Disconnect retraction tubes at point B (Figure 5-10). Loosen hearing, check nuts on tubes
at point E and on tubes at point A.
d. Check nose gear and main gears (2) for any binding at hinge points (Figure 5-10) while mov-
ing gear legs back and forth by hand. Tubes may be disconnected at point C during checle of
main gear. Lubricate gear retraction system at points indicated in Figure 2-9.
e. Place the retractionhandle inrhe gear-down lock. Check for and remove any foreign matter
lodged between the retraction truss and retraction link connection at points Z Sas shown
in Figure 5-11. Place all gears in the down-and-locked position. it is recommended th,7t
C-clamps be attached at points X R (Figure 5-11) to hold the retraction truss firmly in
the overcenter configuration.
Island Enterprises
f. By turning tubes, adjust retraction tubes so that a 3/16" OD bolt can be inserted through re-
traction lever and bearings at point B (Figure 5-10). This will give a zero preload in the
system wit~ the handle in the gear-down lock.
g. By turning tubes, shorten retraction tubes two turns and lenghen retraction tubes two to
two and one-half turns. Tighten check nuts (4) at points A and E (Figure 5-10).
h. Remove retraction handle from gear-down lock positipll and connect tubes. Replace retrac-
tion handle in gear-down lock position.
a, Nosegear (seeFigureS-ll).
1. Place rigging tool (8442) on retraction link with sloped edge aft. Hold tool inplace
against retraction link.
2, Placefinger atpointR.
3. Apply force on torcF~e wrench and read torque at the instant point R first begins to move.
Movement of retraction truss may be felt at point R and may be seen in area of ~oint S.
Practice this several times before recording torque. should be between 100
and 130 inch pounds.
NOTE: Take reading on torque wrench when .005 to .010 inch movement is observed
at points R and X (Figure 5-11).
4. After release of force, retraction truss should snap back to full overcenter and should
bear tightly against retraction link at point S, This should be carefully checked by
pulling down on retraction truss. If retraction truss moves down, then the preload in
tubes is not sufficient.
5. Eccentric bushings at point A on the nose gear retracting truss may be rotated as re-
cluired to obtain the proper gear-up travel and proper gear door rigging.
CAUTION: Nose gear dowrlock rigging must be rechecked after eccentric bushings are
changed.
b. Main Gear (see Figure 5-11).
1. Place rigging tool (8444) as shown in Figure 5-11. Hold in place with thumb at point Y
pressing forward.
2. Placefinger atpointX.
3. Apply force on torcpe wrench and read tor~e at instant that point X first begins to move.
Movement of retracting truss may be felt at point X and may be seen in area of point 2,
Practice this several times before recording tor~e. Tor~e should be between 240 and
280 inch pounds. The difference in left and right gear tor~e should register within t25
inch pounds of each other.
4. After release of force, retracting truss should snap hack to full overcenter and should
bear tightly against retracting link at poirit Z. This should be carefully checked by
pulling down on retracting truss. If retracting truss moves down, the preload in tubes
is not sufficient.
CAUTOOT: Do not attempt to rig the gear to increase or decrease gear-up travel.
Island Enterprises
3. ~djustmenr ofPreload.
If the torque values do not fall within the limits then the system preload should be
specified,
chan~Sed by changing the lenghs of retraction tubes.
This is done by taking a turn on the rod
end bearings in theprsper direction. One-half turn is usually sufficient. Any adjustment made
to the nose gear should be made identically to both retraction tubes since they should carry the
szme~reload.
Since the retraction rubes from all gears are attached to the gear retraction lever. a change in
preload in the retraction tube at one gear can affect the preload in the retraction tubes at the
remaining gears. Therefore, after an adjustment is made at one gear. the other gears must be
rechecked. This process must continue until the proper preloads are obtained in the retraction
tubes at all gears.
The amount of freedom of the gears las determined from the check made under item 4 of rigging
instructions above) will affect the torque readings. Gear systems with free joints will be ade-
quately rigged when the torque is on the low end of the range while the gears that are stiffer
on the high end of the range for adequate preload.
may require torque values
A final check should be made of the force required to place the gear handle in the gear-down lock
(,oear extended position). If the force re~uired to move thegear handle forward the last one to
two inches is escesshe, then the system prelozd
may be reduced slightly within the prescribed
torque limits. Check for and relieve any bind in the sliding hand grip at the top of the
gear lever
since a bind at this point may make it difficult to lock the
gear handle in place.
SOTE: Gear rigging tools (8442, 8444, 8186) may bepurchased at a nominal cost through
the ~iooney dealer and distributor organization.
SHOP NOTES
5-17
RGVISED iUAY 1919
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 5-11 TORQUE WKtNLn I IUN UIA~KAM
Retraction Tube
Main Gear 1
L´•s J I i, a y
Retraction
Truss
.f
9~´•--,
Retrclcrion
Link
r-7
RiggingTool L,~
(8444)
Torque
MAIN GEAR Wrench
(VIEW LOOKING AFT
FROM FRONT OF RIGHT GEAR)
force
Retraction Truss
O
i.
L*
iFZ ~L f~.
~f-
S
~i F.
i
ar
.1 ii
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1.
Rigging Tool
(8442!
Torque Wrench
NOSE GEAR
!VIE\Y LOCKING IN FROM RIGHT
HAND SIDE OF NOSE GEAR)
Island Enterprises
G. INSPECTIONOF WNDINGGEARSHOCK
1. RubberDiscs.
If a landing gear shock unit fails to pass the inspection described in Figure 5-12 5-13, t~e
rubber shock discs must be replaced.
NOTE: A check of the nose gear shock unit can also be accomplished by checking the propeller
clearance as follows: With the unloaded aircraft on a flat surface and the tires inflated
to the proper pressure, a 74-inch propeller should have a minimum of 9 I/2 inches
clearance from the ground. Less clearance may indicate that the rubber discs are r’.e-
fective and that a more thorough check should be made.
2. Collars andBolts.
a. Inspect landing gear shock absorber bolts and collare(See Figs. 5-12 5-13) for deformation
or indications of failure.
b. Remove collars and bolts at each annual inspection and check for bends, wear, and cracks.
Replace if necessary. it is that s_Dare pans be obtained prior to this inspection.
suggested
I)o not replace a bolt without replacing the collar, or a collar without replacing the bolt.
c. See Figures 5-2 and 5-3 for removal of shock discs and collar.
A hydraulic shock absorber is installed on the nose gear of 1966 O?! ~IZOC,E,&F models. The
shock absorber housing is sealed and the unit requires no maintenance. When worn to a degree
that effectiveness is impaired, the entire unit should be replaced.
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 5-12 LANDING GEAR SHOCK DISC INSPECTION DIAGRAM
1962-’65 M20C INSTALLATION
1963 g ON M20D INSTALLATION (WITH CONSTANT-SPEED PROPELLER)
1964-’65 M20E INSTALLATION
NOSE GEAR:
With the aircraft at static
weight, there must be no gap
between the nose gear collar
’PLATE and plate.
O
O
WHEEL
5-21
REVISED NOVEMBER 1966
Island Enterprises
FIGIIRE 5-13 LANDING GEAR SHOCK DISC INSPECTION DIAGRAM
1966 B ON M20C. E d F INSTALLATION
AN6-15A BOLT
E~41N GEAR:
AN960-616 WASHER
There should be no gap
between the collar and AN960-616 WASHER
upper retclining plate LLAR AN363-624 NUT
when inspected with the
aircraft on lacks. The
preload in the rubber
discs must be great
enough to maintain a
PLATE
complete extension of
the wheel during re-
traction. Understatic
weight,
ibie (0.00
a gap
to
Is permiss-
0.43 in.
SHD
E
~7/16 inl).
NOSE GEAR:
I /O
Under static weight, there
should be no gap between
GUIDE
the collar and upper ’e’
i ~3Y 1 PIN ASSY.
taining plate.
AN6-13A BOLT
WASHER
AN960-616L WAS HER
(2) I
AN363-624 NUT
Island Enterprises
H. ELECTRIC GEAR SYSTEM (OPTIONAL)
I. Operation.
moved up to its upper detent. An "air switch" is incorporated in the electrical circuit which
prevents landing gear retraction until a safe airspeed is ~ittained (See NOTE). The action of
the system may be monitored visually by watching the movement of the indicator mark through
the glass in the floorboard aft of the nose wheel well. A limit switch will stop the gear in its
retracted position. To lower the landing gear, the is pulled out, moved down, and placed
in the lower detent. A limit switch will stop the gear extension when the proper locking force
has been exerted to hold the gear down. There are three ways to check that the gear is com-
NOTE: An 80 mph air pressure equivalent must be applied to the pitot tube orifice to actuate
the airspeed pressure switch which permits retraction of the gear. Attach a 12-inch
length of 3/8-inch rubber hose (surgicaltubing) over the pitot tube end and pinch the
open end of the hose with a cotter pin. Rotate the cotter pin until the compressed air
in the hose activates the air switch.
CAUTION: Do not retract gear with the manual handcrank. Use electrical retraction.
At each 100 hours of service, the electric gear system pivot points should be lubricated (See
Figure 2-9) and test run with the aircraft on jacks (See Figure 2-1). Check the landing gear
actuator for security of mounting, cleanliness, and indication of overheating or damage. Lubri-
cate actuator ball screw with recommended lubricant every 100 hours.
Visible wear or backlash of 1/2 tooth or more requires immediate replacement of gears.
ALTERNATE PROCEDURE: Measure backlash by using a .025" diameter wire or .025"
thick shim as a feeler gage. If feeler can be inserted between gear teeth replace gears.
Repeat above prccedure after rotating the ring gear thru 900; Ie0O; and.2;00:
Repack gear box with recommended lubricant.
~5) Reinstall end cap and resafety.
(6) Reattach helm bearing to bellcrank (refer to page 5-24 Section 5,
paragraph B
for proper actuator adjustment and reinstallation instructions).
d. Perform retraction test through at least two trouble-free cycles. Check for:
Proper limit switch adjustments.
Position indicator adjustment and operation.
Excessive friction or binding.
Nose and main gear rigging.
Main and nose gear door-to-jamb rigging.
Island Enterprises
5. Electric Gear Rigging Procedure.
a. Jack aircraft (See Figure 2-1) and remove access panel (See Figure 5-10).
b. Disconnect all retraction tubes and the actuator helm end from the retraction bellcrank.
Check the 7.50 actuator dimension (See Figure 5-14, Item 1). Adjust helm end as neces-
sary to obtain the 7.50 dimension. Position the ball returns on the actuator barrel so that
they face the actuator motor, then reinstall helm end on to the bellcrank.
NOTE: When installing helm bearing end in the bellcrank, position it freely so there
will be no lateral bind on the jack screw. Place one AN960-716L washer next to the
ball joint, (can be placed on either side) and shimremaining space with AN960-616
washers. This installation will prevent helm bearing from twisting too far, yet
provide adequate movement.
NOTE: Previous installation may have contained one large AN960-916 washer next
to the balljoint.
This washer must not be reinstalled, the AN960-716L smaller and
thinner washer described above is used as a replacement.
c. Rotate the emergency gear extension handcrank to obtain the 1.56 dimension (See Figure 5-14).
Adjust the retraction tubes so they can be slipped in place with zero preload.
d. The bell crank is now in the gear down-and-locked position (green light on). Now adjust
main gear retraction tubes so that the main gear rigging torque is between 240 and 280 inch
pounds (refer to figure 5-11). The difference in left and right gear torque should register
within 25 inch pounds of each other. Adjust nose gear retraction bungees so that they have
a deflection of 0. 060 inch in the down-and-locked position (Refer to paragraph VF2 and
figure 5-14, items 2 and 3).
e. Position limit switch striker arm so that the gear-down light switch has just closed (green
light on); secure the striker arm in this position. The gear is now rigged for the gear-
down position with allowance for overrun of the actuator after cutoff.
f. With all gear doors disconnected, run the gear up until the main gear is 0. 13 inch from the
bumper pad. Position the gear-up limit switch striker arm so that the switch has just closed,
then secure the striker arm in this position. The red gear-up light is now on and the gear
is properly rigged in the gear-up position.
g. Extend gear to down-and-locked position. Adjust gear door linkage (Refer to paragraph
VD Ih VD 3 for door rigging instructions). Cycle the retraction system through at least
two trouble-free test operations. Manually extend gear and recheck nose and main gear pre-
load for limits specified inparagraph d. above. The gear is now properly rigged and ready
for use.
ITEMI
FUS STA 33.0
BELLCRANK
7.50 .125 -I
1.56
ITEMB
GEAR BUNGEE
ITEMS
L I
.060 --1~-- .060 DEFLECTION OF SPRING FROM
STATIC TO RIGGED POSITION FOR 1965
1962, ’63, ’64 MSTALLATIONS ONINSTALLATIONS
Figure 5-14
5-24 REVISED OCTOBER 1975
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 5-15 SAFETY SWITCH g EMERGENCY GEAR CRANK INSTALLATION
F. S. 19~5 eRKT.
i FUSELAGE TUBULAR
STRUCTURE
SKIN
1MPERIAL272P ~EE1/4x1/8
AN526-63254 LINE
AN960-6
2 PLACES
PRESSURE SWITCH
EMERGENCY CRANK 3
ol/Xi~
CIRCUIT BR
CIRCUIT BREAKER
(ONLY‘1966 g ON) 1 /5~ MSZ1919DG18
MSZ1919DG6
AN3-5A
AN960-10
ADEL 750-8 CLA~P AN365-1032
ANS26-832R8 (2) 2 PLACES
AN960-8 f2)
NN365-832 (2)
AN526-1032R6
AN960-10
4 PLACES
CABLE
HOUSING
Island Enterprises
71
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hN960-10 C
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AN365-1032 AN960-516L jtl
2 PLACES UOTI( SIDES OF BALL 71
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MICHO SWITCII
hN3-7h (2)
SWITC~I ACTUATOR OI
AN36J-1032 (2)
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AN4-22A
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AN365-121E\ CAL t)
AN3-12A
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AN965-1032 jO
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ANPb0110
AH365-1032 VAH3-13A(2) i13
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AN363-IOjZ n
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AN960-10(3~ -1
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GELL CRANK V,
AN)-IIA -S
AN960-10(5)
AN365-I 032 DUKES ACTUATOR I~
I~
;i) AN060-016
m AN4-2IA hN6-14A
AN060-416 AN060-616(4) O
AN365-42D AN365-1?4 ~C
liv
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Island Enterprises
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NOTE:
ALL DASH NUMBERS
L
9 WARNING L IGHT F BY TtlE NUMBER 800007
’3b ~;r´•9 ALL OTHER DASI1 NUMBERS
(M20E1
~I ARE PRECEDED BY
I: -C41 NUMBER 950090
-.I
23 ´•92
GEAR UP LIGIIT
Island Enterprises
YELLoW ry\
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>------3 AUX. BUSS OJIR
LANDING GEAR
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SWITCII -29
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Island Enterprises
SHOP NOTES
5-j0
Island Enterprises
SECTION
CONTROL SYSTEIVIS
Island Enterprises
SECTION VI
CONTROL SYSTEMS
A.
The ailerons, flaps elevators, and rudder are of all-metal construction. They are jig-built, using
hinges of machined e?L~rusions. The elevator and rudder incorporate an unusual method of construc-
tion. The leading-edge spar of these controls consists of a specially designed extrusion that allows
flush attachment of the skin. Lead counterweights are provided for dynamic balancing to prevent
flutter.
Push-pulltubes, rather than the conventional cable system, are used to actuate the controls. Rod
endbearings are used throughout the control system. These bearings are simple and dependable
and require very little maintenance.
B. fiE~VjOVAL ANDINSTALWTION
a, Remove the rudder controltube attachment by taking off one bolt, nut and washer.
b. Remove bolts, nuts and washers from three attaching hinges.
c. Remove the rudder by pulli~ straight back.
d. Replacement is accomplished by reversing the above steps.
e. Rig the rudder in accordance with rigging instrucitons.
a, Remove control tube and assist bungee attachments by taking off all attaching bolts, nuts
and washers on each elevator.
b. Remove bolts, nuts and washers from four
attaching hinges on each elevator.
c. Remove elevator by pulling straight back.
d. Replacement is accomplished by reversing above steps.
e. Rig the elevators in accordance with rigging instructions.
4. ilemovalandInstallationof Flaps.~
CAUTION: Be certain the elevator and rudder rod ends are properly lomted when attachment
bolts, washers and nuts are installed through bellcranks.
j. Rig trim system, elevator and rudder in accordance ’with rigging instructions.
HINGE LINE
CAUTION: When repairing or repainting the control surfaces, the following limits must
not be exceeded.
Ailerons: M20D, SIN 101 thru 260, P/N 230000. M20C, S/N 1940 thru 2741, 2743 thru
2806. M20E, S/N 10lthru 399, 401thru 469.
Maximum allowable static unbalance force: 9. 6 inch/pounds
753 pounds or 12.00 ounces) at 12.75 inches aft of hinge line.
Balance weights: P/N 230009 1 2.
M20C, S’N 2742, 2807 thru 3466, MiOE, S/N 400, 470-1308, P/N 230015-1 -2.
Mavimum allowable static unbalance force: 7. 282 inch/pounds
57 pounds or 9. 1 ounces) at 12. 80 inches aft of hinge line.
Balance weights: P/N 230016 1 -2.
XI70F.
SIaximum allowable static unbalance force: 22.0 inch/pounds
(1.725 pounds) at 12.75 inches aft of the hinge line.
~iinimum allowable static unbalance force: 20.0 inch/pounds
(1.57 pounds) at 12.75 inches aft of hinge line.
Rudder: hiSOC, D E,
Maximum allowable static unbalance force: 6.9 inch/pounds
(.57 pounds) at 12.12 inches aft of hinge line.
h120F,
Xl~ximum allowable static unbalance force: 21.0 inch/pounds
(1.733 pounds) at 12.12 inches aft of hinge line.
Xlinimum allowable static unbalance force: 13.0 inch/pounds
(1.073 pounds) at 12.12 inches aft of hinge line.
D. RIGCC;G ASD
I. AileronRi~cring andAdjustment.
a. Use a straight edge to line up controlwheels. Adjust tubes linking control wheels to center
cross shaft untilwheels are level.
b. Adjust vertical control tube so that the inboard aileron bell crank is located l;lij-in. to the
left of center.
c, Adjust control tubes in wings so that the center of the mo-ct c?ntboard hole in outboard bell
cran4 is 4 and 39/~4 inches from the spar web.
d. Adjust aileron push-pull tubes so that the ailerons are adjusted from OI re 2"rlnsop in die
static position. All aileron travels are measured from the static position.
e. ?he aileron stops are located at the outboard bell. crank assembly and are accessible through
the access panel outboard of Sta. 147.75.
f. Set: Fi~re 6-4 (aileron travel jig which is used at wing Station 147.75).
a. Set stops jlocated in the belly under the floorboard-accessible through the fuselage access
panel) at trim for extreme travel (Figure 6-9~.
b. Adjust screw at rear bulkheads !Sta. 194.0~ so that trim travels in excess of specification
requirements.
c. set stops at trim to travels given in control surface specifications page 6-7.
a. Adjust inboard linkage and outboard hinge stop to obtain travels given in control surface
s_Decifications page 6-7.
b. SeeFigureG-lOforflap conrrolsysremdrawing.
Island Enterprises
d. Rudder Rigging and Adjustment.
b. Settrim controlinneutral.
c. Clampco-pilot’s rudderpedalsinneutral.
d. Adjust rod end bearing on nose wheel interconrlect to center the nosegear.
f. Adjust rod end of coarol n:0- at main .;par and control tube at f~uelage burk-
bearing rear
g. Unclamp rudderpedal.
h. Set stops of control tube (accessible through the access panels in the left side of the empen-
nage) in stinger for rudder travels as given in Section VI-E.
i. See Figure 6-5 for rudder control system diagram.
k. SeeFigureG-4 fortravelji,o.
A special pair of wide-nose vice-grip pliars are to be used to bend the trailing edges as neces-
sary (Refer to Figures 6-2 and 6-3.). To correct for left wing-heavy condition, berid down trail-
ing edge on right aileron; to correct for right wing-heavy condition, bend down trailing edge on
left aiIeron.
7. Hydraulic Flap System Bleeding (See Fi~res 6-10, 6-11. and 6-12.).
When flap action becomes erratic or when repairs recIuire the replacement of actuating com-
ponents, it is necessary to bleed the hydraulic flap system. Best results are achieved with the
use of clean hydraulic fluid from a hydraulic fluid system bleeder (pressurepot) pressurized
with air to approximately 35-40 Ibs.
a. R~movehydraulicfiuid reservoirventcap.
b. Disconnect hydraulic cylinder piston rod from jack shaft.
c. Open bleed valve in T-fiaing at hydraulic cylinder.
d. Pump handle and observe flow of fluid from bleeder valve into catch pan.
actuating
e. When fluid clear~ of bubbles and runs transparent, slide shaft and piston to bottom to expell air.
f. Pump actuating handle to re-extend piston and shaft.
g. Repeat steps e and f until all traces of air is removed from expelled fluid.
h. Closebleed valveand
i. Remove excess fluid from reservoir through side plug to re-establish proper level.
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 6-2 TRAILING EDGE TRIMMING DIAGRAMS
ILOMINi?L CO~IF!GLIRATiOr\l
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FIED CONFIGURATIOF!
NOMINAI, CONFIGURATION
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Island Enterprises
FIGURE 6-3 APPLICATION OF TRAILING EDGE TRIMMING VICE-GRIP PLIARS
iC~y
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6-6
Island Enterprises
E. CONTROLTRAVELA~ RICGI1~G SPECiFICr\TIOh’S (SEE FIGURE 6-4)
1. WINGFLAPS
Measured from wirt;T chord with travel board at wing Stgdon 147.75.
2. AILERONS
hleasured from aiieron chord with aileron in the static position with travel board at wing Sta-
tion 147.75.
Measured from fin c’nord with cavel hoard centered on river line at fin Station 13.5.
Left travel 73 Right travel ’3" Tolerance -O" i=L" for either
With rudder pedals in neutral and with trim assist unit at zero spring travel, rudder and
nosewheel settings are approximately 1’ right, i2"right.
3. STXBILIZER
5. ELEVXTORS
Measured from stabilizer c’nord with travel hoard centered on rivet line at stabilizer Station
lS.O and with stabilizer at 00 thrust line.
6. ELEVXTORTR~1 ASSISTZ~NITS-
With stabilizer set at 3,50 for nose-up flight, adjust trim-assist units for el-
(Retractable evator-up of 19" i ~40at the zero
angle spring-travel position. ~L1ZOD (fixed
Gear) gear) aircraft must have an elevator-up angle of 13~" 4i" at the zero spring-
travel position.
~30F: With stabilizer set at j.50 for nose-up flight. adjust trim-assist units for el-
cvaror-up angle of ~5i" i 44" at the zero spring travel position.
Island Enterprises
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Island Enterprises
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Island Enterprises
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Island Enterprises
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F. POSITIVE CONTROLSY~TEXI
I. Introduction.
a. The purpose of this section is to assist service and maintenance personnel in testing and
calibrating the SIooney PC System. Table 2 lists the most probable troubles that may be
encountered and the procedures to be taken to isolate and correct the cause of malfunction.
Para. 9 provides a step-by-step procedure for system analysis in the event that Table 2
does not cover the Drocedure.
b. Reference should be made to paragraph 3 (Ground Test Procedure) for ground checking of
the unit for proper vacuum settings, leaks, and command functions. Reference should be
made to paragraph 5 (Operating Instructions) for proper iii-flight checking and setting of
the unit.
c. This section deals primarily with the two-axis PC system. Sc h made to tile.
D~ertial Pitch Control (elevator control) system or to the hiagnetic i-leading Lock, as both
of these systems are dealt with in a separateOperationh Service Manual,
2. System Description.
a. General
~ZOTE: The 1967 and subsequent ~IZOC,E F models have a turn coordinator which replaces
the rate ~ro and operates by vacuum and electrical power simultaneously. The turn
coordinator also replaces the turn-and-bank indicator in these models.
b. Operation
I. Stability and control of the airplane about both the roll and yaw axes is Lbtained by tilt-
ing the rate-gyro (or turn coordinator) assemblyto a predetermined angle. This permits
a part of the roll rate and a pan of the yaw rate to act on the sensitive gyro-rotcr ele-
ment, producing an output signal. In this manner, a singlegyro elemant :s sensing
motion about two axes-roll and yaw-the~eby providing basically a two-axis system.
2. Roll y~y of the airplane caused by wind gusts, out-of-trim conditions, or airspeed
or
changes displaces the rate gyro (or tum coordinator). The resulting output signal is
coupled to a spool-sleeve rotary valve. The spool is rotated’inside the sleeve in pro-
portion to both yaw and roll rates of the airplane. The spool moves to a location be-
tween the vzcuum-su_Dply port and one of the outputports. The other output port is
qDened to atmosphere, bleeding the vacuum. The resulting vacuum differential is cirec-
red to the proper pneumatically operated servo so as to correct the original roll or yaw
error. In straight-and-level flight,, the vacuum differential is zero and the servos are
balanced.
3. Desired roll and yaw rate proportions of the total si~al are obtained by mounting the
rate ~ro (or turn coordinator) at a predetermined incline angle from truehorizontal
at cruise attitude. Changes in this angle, due to changes in the pitch attitude of the air-
plane, compensate for the corresponding change inaircraftstability
orily partially
characteristics. Foras the aircraft pitches up to climb, the decreased air-
instance,
speed and lower aerodynzmic loads necessitate more aileron control motion to main-
tain stability. The corresponding change in rate-gyro (or turn coordinator) tilt angle
produces increased roll-rate sensitivity, which partially compensates for the change in
aircraft stability. The opposite occurs as the airplane pitches down and airspeed in-
creas es.
Island Enterprises
4. Provisions have been made in this system to allow for a roll trim pilot command func-
tion. This roll trim may be used to compensate for asymmetrical fuel and passenger
loading and to optimize system performance in climb, cruise, and letdown configura-
tions. During normal aircraft operation in low-speed climb, it is necessary to utilize
a combination of right rudderlaileron control to maintain wings-level flight. Dispiac-
ing the roll-trim knob to the right will partially compensate for this condition. Like-
wise, during high-speed descent the normal left rudderfaileron trim required may be
accomplished by displacing the roll-trim valve to the left. However, the application
of the roll-trim valve is not intended to substitute for proper rigging of the aircraft
control system.
5. If the aircraft is properly trimmed by means of roll-trim adjustment, the unit will main-
tain average heading over a fairly long period of time; however, the unit will not
an
maintain an absolute preselected heading without the addition of a magnetic heading lock.
For optimum performance the aircraft must be rigged to fly needle-hall (or turn co-
ordinator) centered.
6. The system push-button disconnect, located in the control wheel, operates a pneumatic
relay which provides vacuum to the gyro-sense element (or turn coordinator), When
the push button is depressed, all servo vacuum supply is relieved and the is im- system
mediately inoperative. The pilot may then command turns in the normal manner without
overriding the system. Releasing the push button reactivates the system. However,
normal maneuvers may be readily accomplished without disengaging the
system, as
over-power forces recluired are small and no damage will result to either the aircraft
or the system.
c. System Performance.
3. GroundTest Procedure.
Perform the following ground tests and procedures after completion of component replacement
and prior to starting engine or conducting flight tests:
a. All vacuum lines must be free of kinks and sharp bends.
Make certain that lines have been
purged or blown free of foreign panicles before the system.
operating
NOTE: Do nor operate the system at any time with lines disconnected From servo units.
Also, do not fly aircraft with servo unit bibs capped or lines plugged when they are
connected to servo units. Expansion within servo cylinder can block movement of
ailerons when aircraft is flown to altitude.
b. AircraftVacuum (PrimaryVacuum)
Stan the engine and increase the rpm to 1700 (If desired, an external vacuum pump may be
utilized if the vacuum source is attached to the engine side of the aircraft vacuum relief
valve.). Adjust the vacuum-relief valve to 4.75 4 .25j in. Hg. on the horizon or
gyro
directional gyro The primary vacuum reading on the PC system will be approx-
case.
imately 1/2 in Hg. lower than that read at the ~ro horizon (See ~ig. 6-15 and Fig. 6-17,
Sheet 2, PC 3.). ~Iake cenainthatthe vacuum relief valvl ´•sl!d regulator arefunctioning
properly.
NOTE: The vacuum-relief vdlve setting shoula bemaintained onthehigh side of the limit.
CAUTION
Permit no oil, grease, or thread lube, etc. to enter internal parts of the dry
vacuum pump. Clean all lines before reinstallin,o. Do notusethreadlube
on fittings.
Island Enterprises
c. Cutoff Valve Operation
i. The pneumatic cutoff vahe Inounted in the control wheel actuates the pneumatic relay
sequencing vacuum to the rate ~ro valve (or turn coordinator).
PILOT VALVE
To _
I~eh’-l To VACUuw SOURCE
REMOTE
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GYRO
OR
TURN COORDINATOR
t
ApPLy SUCTION
TO f
HERE
ROLL TRIM
VALVE
To CUT-OFF
OTO10 in.
MU GAGE
CAV.GH VALVE
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2. Disconnect,orzy line at pilot valve, insert aTee as per Figure 6-13 with a suction gauge
on one side and the other line open so that suction can be applied.
3. By mouth, apply about 5 in. Hg suction. Valve should not leak more than 2 in. Hg in 30
seconds.
4. Depress valve and vacuum should drop immediately, proving that tubes in control wheel
and valve are not restricted.
5. Upon release of valve, burton should return immediately to its normal position.
d. PilotValve-Operation
The pilot valve is in effect a pneumatic relay that shuts off the vacuum supply to the rate gyro
valve (or Nm coordinator) when cutoff valve is depressed and at the same time relieves the
vacuum in the servos so that the system does not load the controls when system is cut off.
1. Proper
a. To test pilot disconnect the gray line as shown in Figure 6-14 on the se-
vahe.
qsenced vacuum side and attach a 0-10 in. vacuum gauge. Witfi vacuum on the sys-
tem and the cutoff Valve not depressed, the reading on gauge should be 4.0 in. Hg.+
(wiSn primary vacuum at 4.75 in. Hg.!.
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 6-14 PILOT VALVE OPERATING DIAGRAM
TO VAOuvn
SOURCE
In
TG PUSH BUTtON
VALVE
ill’ r
PILOT VALVE
OTO10 ilGHG
VACUUM GAUGE
b. tTFon depressing cutoff valve, gauge should drop to 0 in. Hg. If vacuum is not re-
lieved and there still remains a reading on gauge, pilot valve is not shutting off
completely and should be replaced.
e. PrimaryVacuum Reading
i
0-10
(A)
(B)
PRIMARY
VACUUM
REMOTE GrRO READING
Island Enterprises
f. Gyro Rotor Speed Adjustment (1965 8 1966 models)
To assure proper gyro response it is necessary that the gyro rotor be operated at the proper
rotor speed. Fast active corrections. Rotor speed can be checked
by the following test: (A vacuum reading of 3.5 in:Hg..il.0 in. -0 in. Hg.. is recommended
for proper operation.).
1. Installa0-10 in.Hgvacuumgauge
RE3tRI ttOR
as shown in FigureG-15A. Con-
ADSUSTMENt ~37 ,TESt Ble nect the vent side to test bib#2.
Connect the suction side to test
bib 81. The vacuum gage will in-
dicate the vacuum (3.5 in. Srg,
f1.0 -0 in. Hg) across the rotor
which control~ its speed.
G’YRO XtEST Ble
n\ i 1\1 2. To change the rotor speed, adjust
point ,U3, shown in
Figure 6-15A,
SUCtlON VEHt /I fO Obtain the required 3.5 in. Hg
3, For further Group I and Group III autopilot maintenance information covering 1965
8 1966 models, refer to Operation Service Instruction manuals 11968-1 (Mooney
Nzv-couplerfHeading Lock) and 11968-2 (Mooney Pitch Control). Manuals 11990-1
and 21990-2 cover 1967 and subsequent models.
4. Replace the test bib caps and make certain that no leaks exist around these caps.
Manually displace the roll-trim knob counter-clockwise as far as possible, ~he
control wheel should tend to turn to the left. Turn the roll-trim valve fully clock-
wise and the control wheel should tend to turn to the right. Center the roll-trim
valve. During taxi operations the control wheel will tend to turn opposite to the air-
craft if the ~ro is properly phased.
4. Roll-Yaw System.
a. Rate Gyro Val~e Cencermg (1965 1966 models)
Vacuum differential may result from the rate-gyro
valve be~ing off center while the aircraft
is stationary the ground. Yawing the aircraft will precess the rate gyro. In this manner
on
it may be deten?ined whether or not the pneumatic null is permanently offset. If there ap-
pears to be a permanent offsk to the right or left, greater than a .2 in. Hg differential, the
rate-gyro valve should be repositioned. Only minute movements of the valve stub are re-
quired.
b. Roll-Trim ValveCenterin,o
rorr
Roll trim valve stops are factory adjusted and should not be moved. The
knob should be centered (dot at top) with same degree of rotation right
and left (Fi~re 6-17, Sheet 2, PC 3).
NOTE: 1967 C, E 8 F models have a turn coordinator which has a roll-trim knob on the in-
strument front. If the turn coordinator is removed (rec~iring removal of the knob),
the knob should first be centered for ease of relocation.
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 6-16 RATE GYRO VALVE CENTERING
DIAGRAM (1965 a 1966 MODELS)
~UTE: ~lake certain aircraft i- in
CE*TEIIUG ITUS
ku´•k´•l*~l
J I that i; attributed to the in-
strument itself.
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c. Tazri the aircraft check for proper movement of the controls. Yaw to the left to see if the
to
control wheel moves to the Yawinp to the right should nra;te the control wheel turn
right.
to the left. if the rate gyro or turn coordinator phasing is reversed wheel moves
in the direction of the turni the tubing leading from the ~jro or rum coorhinator to the servo
is reversed at the bulkhead fitting.
5. Operatin,oInsrructions and
a. Before takeoff. check force, required to overpower the vacuum servos. Depress the cutoff
button to see if vacuum forces are rdieved.
b. Climb to a safe altitude in smooth air and trim airplanefor straight-and-level flight at
cruise configuration. IF it is apparent that aircraft is notproperly rigged. rerigging will
be necessary before continuing with the flight test.
c. Depress the control wheel mounted cutoff button; the system should become inoperative.
Upon release of this cutoff button the system should re-engage. Depress the cutoff button
and command a era. Release the cutoff button and the aircraft should re-
cover smoothly.
d. Szrring the Per :´•oli rrirll rnnr-nl ~nr’ ~i!! normally compensate for asymmetrical fuel and
passenger !nads i´•, rn~i-- r;zlkcted roll trim settings
T~iilj´• aenerally will not bank
the aircraft Illsre than ’L To J ~r one burrh of standard-rate turn.
NOTE: The roll-trim %nob should be aPF..~hlll:2T-iJ centered during level Flight. However.
a roll-trim knee setting as much as 90.’;rom center during wings-level flight doe:
not necessarily indicate a Pr3 system mali~lnction.
e. The PC system may easily be overpowered at any time. ~ince the system has no rlutche~
or electric motors. it can be overridden indefinitely with no resulting harm.
f. Upon completing the flight test. make a log hook entry showing that the PC (or autopilod
system has been test flOwn b~1211 appropriately rated pilot (Ref. FAR Part 91.16 A.!.
6. Emergency Procedures.
a. If a malfunction should occur in the unit. it can be overridden merely withpressure on the
flight ~conrrols, and the entire system can be disengaged by depressing the pushbutton.
6-22 REVISED NOVEMBER 1966
Island Enterprises
b. If a loss of vacllum supply occurs as indicated by a low-~acuuln ~arllirlR li~ht. the ~vsrzm
will become inoperative. So adverse effect ilpon the air-worthiness of the aircraft will be
encountered. check for leaks in the entire vacuum system should be conducted as soon
as possible. If no leaks are found. check the vacuum source (pump) and the aircraft vacuum-
relief valve.
hIaintenance.
a. Once the system has been adjusted, it should require no further maintenance other than in-
spection of the various units for security and general condition.
h. The gyro filter should be replaced as required. X partially clogged filter will produce a
sluggish gyro sense-element response. However. the turn coordinator jinstalled on 1967
and modds’i will function by electric power should the vacuum filter become
clogged.
c. If the high or low vacuum light illuminates, inspect the entire aircraft vacuum system for
leaks, stop_Da,oes, etc.
8. Trouble Shooting.
Table 2 below lists the most li~ely-to-be-encountered flight control malfunctions, with causes
and steps to be taken to isolate and correct the malfunction. In the event that a malfunction is
not covered here, refer to paragraph 9.
Island Enterprises
TABLE 2 (Conrinued)
turn coordinator.
Replace turn coordinator.
Continuous wheel osci- (li Gyro rotor speed iinproper. Perform rest 43.
lation in smooth air.
(2j Too hi~h vacuum setting. Perform Test 51.
recovery from turn (1~ Excessive friction in Examine the primary control
in onedirection. primary control system. system to see if excessive
friction exists. Lubricate
all hinge points as depicted
in Figure 2-9.
Island Enterprises
9. Trouble Shoorin,oTests.
a. The following tests are to~ be conducted as directed in Table 2. As each of the tests is con-
ducted, the reading or indication should be if, in any test, the reading differs from
the correct indication, follow the corrective measures as indicated.
In the event that malfunctions are not covered specifically in Table 2, the following tests
should be used as a step-by-step procedure for thorough system analysis.
Start the engne and increase the rpm to 1700 gJhen desired, an external vacuum pump may
be utilized if the vacuum source is attached to the engine side of the aircraft vacuum-relief
valve~.
Adjust the aircraft vacuum-relief valve to produce 4.75 Hg(-I-.25 in. Hg) output as read
at the of either the ~ro horizon or directional gyro (See Figure 6-15 and Figure 6-17,
case
Visually inspect all lines to eliminate possible defects such as kinks, restrictions. or obvi-
ous breaks.
Disconnect line from the back of the gyro sense element and install vacuum-test gauge in
the open end of the line (See Figure 6-15 and Fi~re 6-17, Sheet 2, PC 2.!. Rotate aircraft
controls so as to extend the piston of the respective servo. This will provide a vacuum in
the system which may be read off of the test suction,azuge. Hold the control surfaces solid-
certain that the
ly. making piston is stationary. If no leak in the system exists, the test
suction gauge reading will remain constant. Exercise care that all tubing connections are
d~t and will not produce a leak. When checking that tubing which connects to the roll-trim
valve, they must be removed from the valve and securely plugged. The valve has atmosphere-
bleed ports which preclude this leak test unless the tubing is plugged.
Refer to Figure 6-15i\. Attach a 0-10 in. Hg vacuum gauge to test bib,U1. With the vacuum
relief valve set as described in paragraph 3.b., a reading of approximately 4.25 in. Hg should
be obtained at this point. This reading will vary depending upon the setting within the coler-
ance of 1.75 in. Hg (+.25 in. Hg).
UncaD rest bib 82 as shown in Figure 6-15A and Figure 6-17, Sheet 2, PC 2, and attach a
line from the vent side of the suction gauge to test bib f2. Adjust the set screw called out
in Fi~re d-15A andfigure6-17, Sheet 2, PC 2 to a reading of 3 in. Hg(f.5 in. Hg, -0 in. Hg!.
Refer to Figure 6-16. (1965 1966 models). Disconnect red and green tubing from back of
rate ~ro. Attach a differential gauge across~the two´•bibs and rotate valve until a 0 in, dif-
ferentialis obtained.
Island Enterprises
f. Test ,U5-lnstallation Inspection
Rotate the aircraft controlwheel. The attachment to the respective servos must be tig’nt and
the servo piston extended with rubber seal not stretched (See Figure 6-17, Sheet 3, PC 8.).
Examine the primary control system to determine that no excessive friction exists. Lubri-
cate all hinge points as-depicted in Figure 2-9.
Also refer to Figure 6-17, Sheet 3, PC 4 when trouble shooting system. Be sure the chain
between the aileron bell crank and the aileron servo does not have a twist. This can be
corrected by repositionin,o the rubber boot on the servo.
Refer to Figure 6-17, PC 2. 3, ´•i. 5, 6, 7. and schematics for proper line routing and color
coding.
SHOP NOTES
Island Enterprises
~22!
PC 1 "C,
m
C
133
F,S, 125
uc
U
F,S, 103 z
-c--5TA.16
F,S, 03
~1415;:-I ~Tfv, rQ
2" m
~lsfi’ n
’i; o
z
i: o
r
TUBING
YRO AND RUDDER SERVOS v,
CROSSOVER SEE PC 2
SEE PC rn
OTE 1 5
NOTE 2
NOTE 3
AILERON SERVO
SEE PC 4
W,S, 59.25
Island Enterprises
SHEET 2,
C7965) INSTALLATION
ADIUSTMENT SET SCREW
FOR 3 in t.5-.0 Hg DIFFERENTIAL PRIMARY VACUUM
BETWEEN BIBS 1AND 2
AFT RUDDER
SERVO 2980
TEE 11873-10
2 PLACES
Alft FILTERS
PC 2
GREEN
I BLACK
RED
1190-25
REMOTE GYRO
I: GRAY
ADEL 668-12-6 FR
CLAMP or
TEST BIB TEST BIB EQUIVALENT
NO. 2 NO. i FORWARD RUDDER
SERVO 2980-1
AIRCRAFT VACUUM
REGULATOR
PC 3
I’ x
PILOT VALVE
1124’6-3 FITTINGS
2 PLACES
8-28
Island Enterprises
SHEET 3
~CATERPILLAR
GROMMET
WING STA,
147,75
I;
29s3~
AILERONSERVO
PC 4
AILERON
BELL CRANU
A6 CORBIN CLAMP
AN36j-524A NUT
I AN970-5 WASHER
PC 5
F.S. 103
Island Enterprises
SHEET 4
(1965 PC SCHEMATIC)
AIRCRAF~ YACUUY
REGULATOR
IILICI:
PILOT
VALVE BUtr (IUCL:
2965
DIRECTIONAL I I I IGYRO
GYRO I I I I HORIZON
tPFI
BL*CX
BUCI:
ROLL Ti~lll
PUSH
VALVE
BUTTOX
2385
VALVE
2960
tREr
GREEI( I I RED
FED RED
GI1EEII, GIEEN
LEFT AILERON
SERVO
2983 RIGHT AILERON
1 Icnrw I I IRED
SERVO
2983
LEFT SEPUEWCED PRIYI~PI FIGHT
TUlln VltVUY Y*CUUY TURH
I(ED
FORIARD
RUDDER SERVO
2980-1
AFf
RUDDER SERVO
2980
CREEII
6-30
Island Enterprises
SHEET S
(1966 INSTALLATION)
FORWARD RUODER
ROLL TRIM VALVE PUSH BUTTON
SERVO 2980´•1
2985 VALVE2960
AFT RUDDER
5ERY0191~
AILERON SERVO
298)
WING STA.
147.75
1~
PC 6
fr\u
AILERON
BELL CRANK
REMOTE GYRO
119830
AIR FILTERS
AIRCRAFT VACUUM
REGULATOR TEST 818 NO. 2
o
PILOT VALVE
6-31
Island Enterprises
SHEET 6
(1966 SCNEMATIC)
AIRCRAFT VAaJUI
RH;OLATOR
BLAQC
BLACI(
DIRECTICE14L I I nCRIZCNTAL
GMK) I I I I OYRO
ROLL TRIM
VALVE
2985
RED
BcACn
tiiEEN
C~A’I I
ICUJOFF
an, I I VALVE PILOT CCFFTROL
2S~Y1 WHEEL
GREEN
RED t1EW
FCRYAKD
RCM)Ea SERVO
29801
AFI
RUDDiS SERVO
2980
RED
6-32
Island Enterprises
SHEET 7
(7967 ON INSTALLATION)
RUDDER
TUBES
a
TURN COORDINATOR
3
ROLL TRIM
CONTROL
IO´•COB
FILTERS 1
ROLL TRIMVALVE
I RUDDERSERVOS
I~
~s-"
VACUUM
REGULATOR O~d BULKHEAD
FITTINGS
Island Enterprises
SHEET 8
(1967 g ON SCHEMATIC)
BLACK
BLACK
VACUUM
BLA_CK_ I 1 REGULATOR
FILTER
BLACK
PILOT VALVE
MIS BIB
PERMANENTLY
CAPPED
TURN COORDINATOR
FfinHN1S GRAY
CUTOFF VALVE
GREEN
(PUSHBUTTON)
LEFT WING AILERON
AT PILOT CONTROL
SERVO (RIOHT TURN)
WHEEL
RED
RED I n_ GREEN
FORWARD
RIGHT
TURN
AFT
LEFT
TURN
GREEN
RUDDER SERVOS
Island Enterprises
SECTION
FUEL SYSTENI
Island Enterprises
SECTION VII
FUEB. SYSTEM
A. GENEIUL
The fuel system consists of inte,oral sealed fuel cells located in the front portion of each wing. These
cells feed to a selector valve which includes a strainer and sump drain. From the selector, fuel is
fed to the electric boost pump, engine-driven pump, and then to the carburetor or fuel injector.
Troubles peculiar the fuel system are listed in Table 3 along with their probable causes and sug-
to
gested remedies.When trouble shooting, check from the power supply’to the items affected. if no
trouble is found by this method, the trouble probably exists inside individual pieces of dcluipment;
which may be removed from the aircraft and an identical unit, tested and known to be in good con-
dition, should be installed in place.
Fuel gage indicates full incomplete ground Check ground connections at fuel
when tanks are not full. transmitter in tank.
Pressure low or pressure Obstruction in inlet side Check fuel lines and remove obstruc-
surge. of pump tions.
7-1
Island Enterprises
C. REMOVAL AND INSTi~LLATION OF FtrEL PUMPS
a. Removetheelectricallead attheknifedisconnect.
b. Disconnectground wire.
c. Disconnect outlet hose and drain line.
d. Removeleftexhaust cavitypane1(310010).
e. Disconnect pump inlet line (from inside).
f. Remove jam nut and washer from pump inlet fitting.
a. Removetheelectricallead attheknifedisconnect.
b. Disconnecttheinletand outletfuellines.
c. Remove two fuel pump mounting bolts and carefully removepump.
d. Hold the pump manually and turn the cover in a counterclockwise direction and remove
core.
e. Carefully remove the screen and rinse it in gasoline or kerosene to thoroughly clean it. If
screen is badly distorted or collapsed, replace it.
f. Clean fuel pump cover in the same manner as in Step "e".
3. InstallationofElectric FuelPumps.
Refer tothe appropr;ate Lycomin,o overhaul manual for instructions in removal and assembly
of the engine-driven fuel pump.
i. Remova1(1964 &ON).
7-2
Island Enterprises
d. Remove fuel outlet line at valve body.
e. Remove four screws holding fuelvalve assembly to mounting plate. Fuel valve assembly
can now be removed,
3. Installation.
1. General.
This instruction establishes the procedure to be used in repairing the integral fuel tank. Tank
repairs should not be attempted untilthese instructions are read.
2. Approved Materials.
b. PR1005-L Protecting-coat
sealant.
c. Gloves-Polyethylene
e. Cheesecloth
f. Turco LeaBDetector
All of the above materials may be obtained from your local Mooney distributor or dealer.
Sealants may be obtained from either the Products Research Co.,~(PRXXX) at the follow-
ing address: 5454 San Fernando Glendale, Cdlifornia, 91209; or Chem Seal Co.,
(CSXXXX) at the following address: Roa4
120 Sherman Wag, Sun Valley, California, 91352.
Island Enterprises
3. Handling and Mi~ing´• Sealant.
1. Application life is the time that the mixed compound remains suitable for application.
Application life is always based on standard conditions of 750F and 50~ relative humidi-
ity. For every 100F rise in temperature, application life is reduced by half, and for
every 100F drop in temperature, application life is doubled. High humidity at the time
of mixing shortens the application life.
Class A Tack-free Time tin hours) Curing Rate tin hours) Application Life tin hours)
Class B
PR1422-B2 36 1 72 2
Class B
B-2 10 36 2
b. Mixing of Sealants
1. Handmixing.
2. Kits consisting of the proper proportions of base compound and accelerator should be
used.
3. Slowly stir, to avoid excessive air entrapment, the accelerator into the base compound
and thoroughly mix approximately seven to ten minutes. Be sure to scrape the sides
and bottom of the container in order to include all compound in the mixture and to in-
sure uniform blending. Scrape mixing paddle periodictillg to remove unmixed compound.
Island Enterprises
4, Take a small amount of sealant from the mixture with a clean alumnium strip and spread
the sealant, then visually examine the film of sealant to ascertain if the accelerator is
visible in particle form. If particles of accelerator: are visible, continue the mi~ing
operation. If coarse particles of accelerator persist after mixing, the mixed batch and
rem~iTlinP- accelerator willbe rejected.
5. Put a small amount of sealant in the accelerator container and mix to assure that all
of the accelerator is mixed into the sealant.
4. Sealant applicationIns~uctions.
The following instructions are for the reapplication of sealant removed in order to repair tank
leaks.
a. BrushSeakant
1, Apply a brush coat of sealant compound PR1422-A 1/2, A2 or CS3204-A 1/2, A2 over
seams, rivets, nuts, and bolts if removed for repair.
2. A one-inch stiff paint brush is recommended for this operation. Brush strokes should
be parallelto seams forcing the sealant into all gaps. Use a circular brush action to
deposit an even coat of sealant around rivets, and bells. Coat should be approx-
imately 1/32 of an inch thick.
3. Coll3iderable brush action should be used to force sealant into all small crevices to ob-
tain good adhesion. Air pockets trapped under the sealant due to improper application
will open up in the form of a hole or void soon after it has been applied. Repair should
be made by pressing the sealant in place with 9 spatula while it is still in the applica-
tion life state.
4. In cases where the to_D of a fla~ge is .040 inches or less and where application of a suc-
cessful fillet would not be clearly defined, apply two brush coats of sealant compound in
appro~imately 1/32 inch thick coats. Allowfirst coat to cure approximately four hours
or until it becomes nibbery before application of the second coat. The second coat should
extend 1/4 of an inch past the previous coat.
b.
1. Generdl Req~rirements.
a. Filleting sealant (PR1422-B 1/2, B2 or CS3a04-lj 1/2, B2) must be tack free.
d. All and hard to reach areas should be sealed first, to prevent the possibil-
ity of their being overlooked or incorrectly sealed.
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 7-1 TANK SEALANT APPLICATION DIAGRAM
i -r I EXTEND
1 I 3/8" TO
TSA~2/1
SEAM
COAT
\i/ APX 1/32"
3/8 TO1/2"
FILL VOIDS, GAPS HOLES
FIRST STEP
SECOND STEP
FOURTH STEP
Island Enterprises
2. Application of Fillets.
a. Use a spatula or extrusion gun with 1/8 inch to 1/4 inch nozzle openings for ap-
plying filletinp compo;md on the edges of all seams.
b. If an extrusion gun is used, hold ~un perpendii~ular to seam when applying filletirSo
compound so that extruded sealant will be packed tightly.
c. Use a spatula to pack sealant firnilv in place; work out air pockets and properly
form each fillet.
4. Every effort mustbe takento obtain a complete bubble-free, continuous top coat.´• Do
nottry to rebrush over areas during the drying period as this will only cause dragging
or will break the contin~ty of the coating.
I. General Req~ements,
a. Clean metal surfaces to be sealed with Turco 657 Wipe Solvent or M.E.X.
Do not allow solvent to dry on surface; wipe off to prevent redeposit of con-
taminants.
b. Cleaned surfaces need dry only 5~to 10 min~rtes before application of sealant.
Sealant should be applied as soon as possible after cleaning.
c. Parts should not be stored or handled in any manner which will allow fingerprints,
dust, dirt, and other foreign substances to contaminate the surfaces to be sealed
after the cleaning operation.
b, Cover the entire faying surface with a sealant coat of sufficient thickness (1/32 to
1/’16 inch)
to assure extrusion along the edges of the faying surface when the mating
parts are assembled.
d. After fastener installation, remove the extruded sedia~rt from the wing surface.
Island Enterprises
3. Sealing ~rocedure (for wing tank access panels other than wing-walk panels).
a. Apply a coat of 3R1403-G-~2 to either faying surface using a stiff, short bristle brush,
a spatula, or filleting gun. If a gun is used for application, the sealant, must be
smoothed with a brush or ssatula.
b. Cover the entire faying surface with a sealant coat of sufficient thickness (1/32 to
1/16 inch) to assure extrusion along the edges of the faying surface when the mating
parts are assembled.
d. After fastener installation, remove the extruded sealant from the wing surface.
5. Description of Leaks.
It is important to make careful periodic fuel tank inspections. These inspections are
particularly important in co~fined areas of the airplane which are not exposed to air
stream in flight. Classification of fuel leaks, which occur in both confined areas and
open areas, is necessnrv to differentiate between those leaks which require repair be-
fore flight and those which do not constitute a flight hazard. The wetted area around
a leak is an indication of the intensity of the leak. All leaks should be mar~ed and the
location and intensity of the leak should be recorded.
a. Stain is a slow fuel seepage which tends to dry as it is exposed to the air.
b. Seep: A seep is a fuel leak which reappears in a short period of time after
being wiped clean.
c. IIeavy seep: A fuel leak which appears immediately after being wiped clean.
2. Cbassficationasto Location.
1. A leak and any leak in a confined area not exposed to the air
stream should be repaired before the next flight. (See Fi~ure 7-3.)
6. Leak Detection.
1. To be able to trace the leak from where it appears on the o~rter boundary
to its true source inside the tank, the exact point where the fuel is escaping
from the tank must be determined. Locating this point will help determine
from which fitting or seam the leak originates.
2. By usi~ an air gun to blow and evaporate fuel from the seams and crevices
of the leak area, the exact point where the fuel is escaping from the tank
may be more clearly defined.
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 7-2 FUEL LEAK CLASSIFICATION DIAGRAM
D1A
A STAIN
i l/t" DtA
B-SEEP 4’5"D1A
6" MAX
C HEAVY SEEP
D RUNNING STAIN
7-9
Island Enterprises
FTGURE 7-3 TANK AREAS WHERE FUEL LEAK
7-LO
Island Enterprises
3. Small seep leaks can be traced with the raw edge of torn paper. The Fuzzy
edge of torn paper adsorbs fluid and gives a good visual indication of the
presence of any fuel when brought in contact with suspected leak points.
4. After the leak has beentraced to its exterior source and marked, drain
fuel from tanks.
b. Internal LeakDetection.
1. It is very important that the true source of the ir~terior leak be found in order
to make a permanent repair. The fuel tank is a network of seams, and fuel
may flow through or along a seam, or from one seamto another and may
channel a few inches or several feet to the point where it appears on the
external boundary of the tank.
2. Enter the tank thro~h the top inspection plates only (see Figure 7-3) and
illspect the sealant in the general area of the o~rtside leak point. Look first
for bare seams, rivets, and bolts in difficult-to-seal areas. Inspect sealant
for blisters, pin holes, cracks, splits, and loss of adhesion. Mark all
flaws with masking tape.
3. Test each flaw inside the tank with 20 to 30 PSIair Cfiltered) line pressure
by holding the air nozzle against the flaw and check the o~rtside leak point
closely for sjo~s of fuel.
4. After testing allflaws inthis manner, and if no leak source has been dis-
covered, apply bubble fluid to outside of tank and again apply air pressure
to flaws inside of tank.
5. See Figure 7-4 for suggested method of leak detection when a leak is sus-
pected around a rivet or when the above mei~hods have been unsuccessful.
1. Generally all leaks located in enclosed areas and runnino leaks in open
areas constitute a flight hazard. Fastener leaks in these categories ma~
be repaired temporarily by the application of a sealant fillet over the fas-
tener head on the fuel tank exterior.
a. Remove sufficient fuelto drop the fuel level below the leak.
b. Clean the head of the fastener and the adjacent surface with Turco 657
t~ipesolvent orequivale~t anddrythroughly. Fastenerheadand
adjacent met~ must be free)from paint, dirt, and oil.
c. Apply 1/8 inch thick coat of PR 1422-B 1/2, B2 or CS3204-B 1/2, B2 over
the head and around the fastener.
Island Enterprises
b. Permanent LeakRepair.
repair procedure shall be to restriki the rivet or retorque the fastener to the
maximum torque valve permitted. Any rivet can be resttck only once. If the
leak continues, the rivet must be replaced. Repair any sealant damage due to
the restriking or retorquing operation.
4. Cleaned area must be thoroughly dried by blowing filtered air over the im-
mediate area until there is no possibility of solvent or fuel entrapment under
adjacent sealant.
5. Apply sealant as required for repair (See Figure 7-1). Repaired fillets must
be blended into existing fillets and worked with a filleting tool as required.
6. Allow all repaired sealant to cure to, a tack-free condition, and apply two brush
coats of PR 1005-L to the repaired area.
7. Recheck for leaks by applyinp; a coating of Turco leak detector to the outside
of the sealed tank with the rank cap and vent closed as the tank is pressure
tested with 2 psi of filtered air for a minimum of 30 minutes. Do not exceed
2 psi pressure. Leaks uiill-be indicated by the presence of bubbles in the Turco
leak detector.
INTERIOR OF
TANK
C3
t-J
LEAK SOURCE
NOTE:
MAX PRESSURE
OF 10PSI
7-12
Island Enterprises
SECTION
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
Island Enterprises
SECTION VIII
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
A. GE~RAL
The M 20 series aircraft have a 12-volt electrical system. A 50-amp, heavy-duty generator provides
adequate current so that, even when high electrical loads are placed on the system by multiple radios,
a rotating beacon, and navigational lights, the heavy-duty 33- or 35´•´•amp battery will remain at full
Charge. The 1962 M20C is eedpped with a 33-amp battery.
The battery the M20C and D is located at the forward left-hand side of the firewalI. The circuit
on
breakers, designed to relieve the electrical system of any over-loads, are located on the lower ri~ht-
hand side of the co-pilot’s instrument panel. ThebatteryontheMzoE&F Is located aft of the baggage
The master switch for the electrical system is located at the top I~ft-hand side of the instrument
panel.
B. TROUBL~ SHOOTING
Malfunctions peculiar to the electrical system are listed in Table 6 along with their causes and sug-
pested remedies. When trouble shooting, check from the power supplyto the item affected. If no
trouble is found by this method, the trouble probably exists inside an individual piece of ec[uipment
which may then be removed from the airplane and an identical unit or units, tested and known to be
good. installed in its place.
I. ElectricalSwitches andCircuitBreakers.
Electrical switches and circuit breakers, located in the lower left and lower right instrument
panels, control the navigation and instrument lights, landing light, electric turn-and-bank indi-
cator, electric fuel pump, and other electrical components. The circuit breakers automatically
break the electrical circuit if an overload is applied to the system, thus preventing damage to
the electrical wiring. To reset the circuit breakers, simplypushinthebuttons. Allowsuf-
ficient time for cooling before resetting circuit breakers. When a circuit breaker has tripped
a second successive rime, the cause of the overload should be determined prior to attempting
2. Battery.
The battery should be maintained in a fully charged condition at all times, and the water level
should be checked at regular intervals; never add anything but distilled water. Do not overfill
as the electrolite will overflow and corrode the belly of the airplane. A hydrometer check should
be performed periodically to determine the percent of charge presentin the battery (Refer to
Table 5~. A fully charged battery will not freeze. All connections must be kept clean and tight.
If the battery is not uD to normal charge, recharge, starting with a rate of four amperes and fin-
ishing with two amperes. When cleaning the battery care must be exercised to avoid contamina-
tion of the electrolyte.
Island Enterprises
NOTE: Quick charges are not recommended.
3. Battery ChargingSystem.
The charging rate of the battery depends upon the condition of the battery and the voltage regu-
lator setting. With all loads off and the engine running at 2000 rpm or higher, the normal battery
charging rate will be 5 to 35 amperes.
if the charging current is considered excessive, check the following:
a. Charging rate should slowly drop to 10 amperes or less after 15 to 20 minutes of flight.
NOTE: A very low battery will take longer to show a drop in charging current.
b. Too high a voltage regulator setting will cause excessive heating and loss of water.
NOTE: Measure the voltage with a voltmeter at "Batt" terminal of the voltage regulator.
At 800 F., the voltage should be 13.8 to 14.8. This voltagewill behigher if the
temperature is less than 80" F, and loner if the temperature is higher than 80" F.
4. Voltage Regulator.
SHOP NOTES
8-2
Island Enterprises
TaBLE 5 HYDROMETER READING VS. BATTERY CHARGE PERCENT
1280 I00
1250 ’15
1220 50
1190 25
If battery electrolyte temperature is below 80 F, subtract 4 points from the hydrometer reading for every
10" F below 805 F. If the battery acid temperature is above 80" F, add 4 points to the hydrometer reading
for every 10" f- above 80" F
SHOP NOTES
8-3
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 8-1 VOLTAGE REGULATOR SETTING CHART
CUTOUT
RELAY
VOLTAGE O:
REGULATOR
CURRREGULATOR
GAP SETTINGS
8-4
Island Enterprises
TABLE 6 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM TROU BLE SHOOTING
BATTERY
Equipment left on
Remove and recharge battery.
II
accidentally.
charging.
Cracked cell jars. Hold-down bracket loose. Replace battery and tighten.
II
Frozen battery. Replace battery.
Compound on top of Charging rate too high. Reduce charging rate by adjusting
battery melts. voltage regulator.
Forr~ision inzide
Spillage from overfilling. Use care in adding water.
8-5
Island Enterprises
TABLE 6 (Continved)
Water added and battery Always recharge battery for 1/2 hour
following addition of in freez-
II
not charged immediately. water
int weather.
GENERATOR
Generator operating within If the voltage is low, gen- Check for loose or high-resistance con-
rated speed range but volt- erator is operating on resi-
,,ti,ns; clean and tighten.
age output low. dual magnetism.
Clean and tighten all electrical con-
Loose or high-resistance
II electrical connections. nections.
tors.
Island Enterprises
TABLE 6 (Continved)
Improper operation of
II Adjust regulator or replace.
voltage regulzcor.
above.
Generator oiDerating with- Generator field marm~t- Flash field with a jumper wire on
in rated speed range but
ized in the wrong direc- regulator’between generator and bat-
system ammeter or load-
tion. tery.
meter reads off scale.
Burned-out system Discharged battery. Replace with fully charged battery. Re-
ammeter or line fuse.
Defect~ive wiring. Replace all defective wiring.
STARTER
8-7
Island Enterprises
TABLE 6 (Continued)
Low motor and cranking Worn, rough, or improp- Disassemble, clean, inspect, and re-
speed. erly lubricated motor or lubricate, replacing ball bearing if
starter gearing. worn.
listed under "Motor fails Same remedies listed for those mal-
II
functions.
to operate".
II
Armature assembly not
Reface commutator.
concentric.
8-8
Island Enterprises
TABLE 6 (Conrinvedj
ELECTRIC GEAR
Incomplete Retraction- Bind in gear retraction Refer to Section V for landing gear
Gear retracts to an inter- system because gear is rigging proceduredescription. Examine
mediate position and out of rig. Malfunction all movable retraction system pans
stops short, in gear electrical cir- for proper lubricaiion and freedomfrom
cult, inoperative actu- binding. Check for actuator worm gear
ating motor, or weak binding and lubricate as needed. Any
battery. malfunction can cause the 2S-amp land-
ing gear circuit breaker to trip. Check
gear electrical circuit for loose con-
nections, broken wires, or defective
relay switches. Recharge battery if
necessary.
erative.
Actuating motor will not Same causes as listed with Same remedies as listed with "Incom-
initiate extension. "Incomplete Retraction" plete Retraction" above. Also, check
above. circuit breaker.
show.
in green indicator light.
Manual cranking will not Drive-connector is out of Adjust control-cable tension at drive-
lower gear. rig. Sheared female spline I connector lever. Replacedrive-connec-
in drive-connector. tor assembly if female spline is stripped.
Island Enterprises
SHOP NOTES
8-10
Island Enterprises
FIGIIRF 11-7 F1 ~r7Rlrdl ~YSTEM DIAGRAM (1962 M20C S/N 1910-2296:
CII1C(IIT
r-----^ Urlll~KtnS
_J -15
-´•11--(11
sc II r -I
I
SWITCI~
PAOBE GEAR WARNING PL~.(nLI VI.)IIJIC
a*
hz_ SWI~CII (~1(1 urttc~on)
a*rt VII(H~
INDICA1OR -I RADIO -16E --IG
c*nu *la trur.
sp_
-164 am (YT )10(t: (6
RADIO -174
I\ADIO Smal(ER
OPT AAMO
GENE)IATOR
SWITCI( VI~RHII O´•Pe.´• a INOICATO[)-IUns(
~16111) I IwlfCII )i)ltllOL1
L IllnolrLE
IlORN LICIITS
or*n v.laao ~e v
-19
O R
A -111
SWITCI(
VOLTAGE P-o InOlCAtdl UOlll)
REGVLI\TOR r
~24. LAMP I.AMP
VACUUM SWITCII r(l( IIIIC(n~ ~0111*9
c ~u,o I´•aot
S)(UNT
~Z
1
87 ,o*
2L FUSE CIGAR LIGIITER
BVLB m
OILTI)(P .68 U-
-120
--117
-121
~ANDING
´•-138’ 1
LIGHT MAGKTO
44 Alc,n
SWITCH
IOltlOH (laR~
LIGI-(T ASSEMBLY
worrlp) ulaG, bALEH rvr~
~h IssinRrER sus om
82 5*
62 --5-O~ol’’
g
VIBRATOR lo*
90
r
-12~7
Xt
TERY
se lo~
-Ino~lllu loruws oEloac-oPr
U
LIGHT ASSEMBLY
VIHG~RLD
C 40 65 PITOT ~e
ELtCrRIC OPIIOHIC
STARTER POWEII~ a ~VtL PU)b
SOLENOID RELAY
ALLjTEM I ISTI.
NUMBERS ARE UNDERLINED (REFER TO ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT Island Enterprises
tlrru
ft~UKt: ~´•j II~LECTRICAL SYSTEM DIAGRAM (1963 M20C S/N 220U, 2256. 22Y/ 262L)
cmcu-r
_22
CONNEC~:nG
(llctlllc
ungAKE"5
m
II -(II
t; enOOE GSAFI WAI1NIFIG
swl rcle
mt-~ulL
SWITCII (Ilr1 Dltl~Jnn)
-I
UrE l110111(1*11 VIRH~
volc~nlon
-K;4LI.
"1
c*ns llla 1I)(P~’. ~lm MPIO
Ss
csaE ,core ,6)
1’12-´•----(11
04010
T
ss nADIO SMAKER
-jg =T~E OPT AADIO
GENER~TOR
SWITCI(
QR
c~*n wAnlllna-
i*
-143--~21-152 --Hsf)n~oo*L (a*la
LKJI1)J LWILII )I~1L)INI
L rllnortLE
II
HOAN 1.101175
oLln Wlnmlld -14 4 ----,t-- 40----~-- -49 -51
(i R t
LIGHT
ec*n v*nllllla
UZ LIGIIT
sl*n HlnlllllO
’----53-´•0:as
VOLTAGE SWITCI~
REGULATOR Bq m ~95. 11)01C110n
LAMP LAMP
TZ. VACUVM SWITCII TUIL ~ILCC1OA COIIFII~
z.
nDOTtLD LIHSB IIIDICATE
I~EMS USED 01( II1M2OCIJ
82 91711 SERUL 11111122112
I FUSE ~o*
CIGAR LIGIITER
22011,2229 AWll 1297
I I I I _
L----l-----l-------l TIIIIWGII 21211 O)(LY~
--I
Pnoea FU5E9i~ nLIlECTlYE BEIII*L WULI-
CIL. (ILID ILHR -119 -139--111 OEnS
-IOB V
--110 I-----------~--fl I /F"O ’I la~a,
-11
-Ilo------l 1~------’ I 137---1)--1
CANDING-
LIGHT HAGNETO -124
-130 Y
1 I
-69 -71
~9. ap~r
-b~´• B
SWITCII
MAONETO
LcEt
-152
102
I(IHIIIDH
HOIC
-142--11~
(I1*1I1
IF)
B LPL
LIGIIT I\SSENOLY
wlllsl cPrca
O*UGL VI.1
reci 1*)1*´•116111
L?L
~I´• ~R
nl SlnRltR
YIBR1IOR
59
Ina----O´•j~-(l’
--60´•-------------7~-
S
42 65
´•´•-~f-’l TER~
4s_
-141
nOmlNGDE*Cal-OP~
,-93--~1)-1_3’1
I
T
PITOT
OPIIOHLL
I
)55
B 100
LIGHT I\SSEMBLY
H1110I RCO
STAAIER
SOLENOID
WWER
RELAY
4
a4 ~j-jt731’2-lool lLlCrnlC
iVCL PUIIP
NOTE: 4LL ITEM NUMBERS ARE UNDERLINED (REFER TO ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT LIST).
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 8-4 ELECTRICAC SYSfEM DIAGRAM (1963 MZOD S/H 101-200)
CONNECTOA r------ll
(LLe~ale rLVC
Sil -149 ---~2-- 07----0--
-154 B
r
5WllCll
GEAR WARNING 92. rllT´•IrILL Wlnllllll
Pnoec: DL1IClOn)
SWlrCI~ (Llr I
Z1L
E rLlall~ (I~IWA1
"1 I"‘~". 1
c~nl rtn IIHP.
B9
-IGs IIIII (nrrl (IEB l(OTE Il) I
RADIO
T nADIO SPLAHEFI
@2 OPT IIAMO
-jg
GENERATOR
L
HORN
SWITC)I
~I u LICII1II~HIICII US[)IBL*
VJ6
LlO)lfS
dLlk ´•I-Is -51 NliT~ *L.lllllr(
WlnlBl(O 78
.1-~)9I
a R
LIGIIT
ct´•cl~ v~nllllco
la I.lGlIT
sr*n v~nlllllo
-U-0’---111
SWITCII
VOLTAGE GEAR RLTAACTMN SYSTEM 8~ I)IPICIIOI
LAMP
REGULATOR 72
~IXL LAMP
i vAcUUM SWITCI( rULL IL~CCIOR COI(P*II
11110 P1101
-111 SHUNT
’I
L
L~o-l D HO.~I IVITCH -I((
9 ,oA -I
V1RL( V1LO MI HtOO~l VIIH
)IUHtltn( 1 1110 101
oub IIIII
87 tl~nousll Ico OHLI.
91. FUSE clonn LICI~TER
69 -I
1Q
PROBE
crl.II(*D IL~P.
crusEg2
-119 -139-111
-100
--110
-159
1 IcumEn cvAae _86_
SWIIC)1
-131------ -133111
O~LVILLIIP h~i 1L
--II
--138
LI\NDING
LIGHT MAGNTO -124 -69
44 bIWlr -I_
SWITC)1
U40NETO
I LI ’-I ---1_1 102
IONI~IOH (IBR1
m)lEIP)
-142--(11 H LIGHT ASSEMBLY
19L
wlwc, cnrrH
1ZL
I*ll*´•abH1
81 ’0"
r
.-li5--
3e- =S-;l,-16 -I -64--------1)------ TAIL ~IGI1T ASSEMBLY
46
"5
OUI
BZ -6t
-´•-c~r
(SLE HOTCO)
r;
’01
vlonaron 50
-127 ROIUIWS DELLIW-OPI ~--1
XI
IOI
-141-~>--93--’>..94tlu LIGHT ASSEMBLY
ulnG,RED
~Y TERY M9 PITOT IOQ
42 65 OPIIONI~
ELCCIAIC
POWER 4 3) -le4-~,)--J’VEL PV"P
STAFCTER a~
1´•´•
SOLENOID
Island Enterprises
´•III~´•
CIRCIIIT
CONNEC!I)IG
IICtlRIC I I)(IF~nKERS _2_4
-I-171 -)5j
SWITCI(
SWITC)I
22
INDlr,ATOA LV*nH~
-164r~ll
e~ns ~ln tt~tr.
-141
qe
(Icr ,lotrldj -152---(11
,,,r -39
OPT RAMO
RAGIG
I~hDIO SPEAKER
I~
SWITC)I
3. 25 r*
"C::I8~o’ INDICATO~n-IUnl( (a~ln OO"E Iloll~, I WI1EII I~)tlll)L1
-52-~-----111
I~nnN
cLlkkiiiinso
~UL
-so-----tt--------3~/ll VJC
Ilr.llT
LIGH1’
VOLTAGE
tr*nWlnlilll~ae n
(I .__
-161
-53 -f~3.ti---111
REGULATOR 10"
.r SWITCI(
.7it gp
se at ~10111)
LAMP LAMP
VACVUM SWITCI(
-III C-;IUNT 1 ,111 -1]2 rVtLSLILCfO. tollnlr
ruto FILO1
L
LZ~-l.
n -1
,9L 97
69 CIGI\R LICI(TER
-1
Pnoee
CIL.1ILIO 1L)III
lg -1
ruse 9Z
-100 ~"9_1 1
--110
-ltis
SMWAISTTCE~ GUhOE Ue
-II
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14
MACNETO
"cHr
,I_I_I, -108 -124 38 Y I- (
-69
-150 SWITC~1
,F!
lBHlllON (~aRI
MAOMTO Holr19) LIGHT ASSEMBLY
HIHG) GRtEH
UrT G*UGF~!
NIL
IQL
cj I I I ´•Is
atru
~ol
SIAR’IER
VIBnl\TOn
[_.
_42 I
ncRl eH
SOLCNOID
1 65
POWER
RELAY
x,
´•´•-~i-’ TERY
4
~tl
108
loA.
-140-----f~I´•J(I
IOII1IWb BEICCXCOT~
199 PITOT
OPIIOH*I.
8 LIGHT ASSEMOLY
HlllO,nCO
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 8-6 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM DIAGRAM (1961 M20C S/N 2657 thru 2741; 2743 thru 2806)
OIIICUIT
I!Ht~l\tnS
CONNECTDF(
clrctnle PLUL
~jl´•nR waPNI~JG
9
SWITCL1
VIRIIIH(
SWITC~I (Ilrr ~EIIEIOR)
i’2 tDICnT(i~R
r.t"_:
CII)WHIIOH
INDICATOII
i11. I~rt
-147--
IllOlll((tllL V1IIII~
RADIO
-lo,
7
E*IB *1R Il)lh
r~
mool)rll ou) 3*3 (ntr) (StL kDIT)(I)
nAOlO
GENEnATOn1nl
1´•´•3r; VL)I!I I I~^:J
lIADIO SPEAHER
-J9-r
jB--´•--´•e s~ c
-´•e OPT I~AUO
I- -1SG
7
L
’JWITC)I
LCIA
..I -157-----~-----
INDICATOI~-tuna (a*llr
DOHI LIOlll( I IVlrRI I)ICHWY
LIGllfS
)IORN
cr*il v*RHao ~a -144----1)--- -´•18 -r P*IPL
li,la
C~*P 911nII(G
B
r; LIGI(T
i ~9,6-c;
1(1’ SWITCI(
VOLTAGE 90 IHDIEI1OR LICI(II
LAMP LAMP
REGULATOR r 1Z VACIIIM SWITC)1 rULL III(EI~OR COHPA~U
*uro ruol
5HllN~ C---´• ´•´•113--´• --.1--7 c
-le-´•2. 1l1
1~61-I´• 49
co~
?I F115E CIGAI~ LIGIITER
1P-
i L._,,,~ -206
-211
Pnoec:
CILIII*D I(HP. I 1--
"CO~’ -IOI--C
st
IJI
-IE9 NASTEA
swlrcll
~lrt´•-i -IUII( 11I CONNECTOR
ol~aHp .u. I 1!1 I- ~I ´•I
1’
-210
-121 -207 ~F,cuKnR
GAUGE
LA~IONG -213
LIGHT HbSINTO
-rjtf_
7/
B
uun
SWITCHloHl~loH
PIPL~1L
I~G
1 11~11
--IE´•l LIGHT ASSEMDLY
HOt(lO) V1HCI 6RI(H
UII
NIL
WnGNETO ggl
ss Irc´•r -142--111
19L
PI lo*
B_ -91
Y TAIL LIGHT ASSEMBLY
-64
45 a~
119
-Ipe vil~aUilR 10*
-140---------0~)11 -8~;-111
nor*rull OEILO~´•OPI T1
03
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 8-7 ELEC’I’RICAL SYSTEM DIAGRAM (1964 M20D S/N 202 tliru 251)
ITT~
--17 UAEAHLRS
CONNEC3~th
9
-154- 7-164
SWITCI1
GEAR WI\RNING rRr-,u~l
hZ SWITC)( (Ll~f DEILC1OR)
CI1)WRIIOR
)LTI ILIOII~(ITILL V*~H)
_,,,
RAP!Q\
-(gc?-~ll
eoooV_lI BW s*R (I~) worC 16~
jiP.Lbl9
ss RAMO SPEAKER
-jg ,--rt: OPT nnMO
LGENEII~TORHOnN YIAHIIIO
SWITCII
rltnornr
ZB
ZP r
---157---1>------
INDICATOnJUnH I s~a*
PM(L L1OII~I 1 LVIIR(
LIGHTS
r~ocL A(UHOLIO
)A
O R I
LIGHT LIG~(T
Iq. -Uo"--,
~1I
OLIR ~RWIIIO (ILUI W11\1(11(0
-167
’i)--´•´•´•r~-´•-
CEAR RETRACTION SYSTEM OPTldHAL OH M 20 D
60
SWITCH
eolc~rol LIGI)I:
I :tL ~9U. LAMP LAMP
VACUUM SWITC)I TULL 1ELLC~OR COIUYU
~Z lo~ -IJ´•I
~tB
91 FusE 81
CIGAR LIGIITER
69 206
3e -206
PnouE F~)5E q2 -211
‘1
SWITCH
DULO GZ -133111 i. CONNECTOR
UIL rEHP 69 7L
-210-------~----
-207 CLUSTER
L´•u_LANDING--~ -206 GAUGE
75ft 94 1 -124
I-
HO~C 19) ;3\ LIGHT ASSEMBLY
MA(INETO VIHCI ORI~H
43 LLfr -142--111 LPL 93´•
l9L
109
t
Fi.~
81 lo*
S’IAIITER
VIBRs;lOR lo*
-la7
POTIIUt6 BC40H-M1
I----1)--
4e LIGHTASSEMBLY
_II r;s TEAY VWO,RCD
~9 PITOT
STARSEI\ POWER 6 OPOOH*L
MI.EN(~, RELAY 109 -MI I:::LC‘bH~CHp
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 8-8 ELECTnlCAL SYSTEM DIAGRAM (1964 M20E S/N 104 thru 230 rS/N 101 fkru 103 differs only in minor Jetails_J)
CIRCUIT
CONNECTOR
cll(lnle
UllrKERS
ysn
\---~;--fc-
PROOE
--171
I F~o GEl\fl WARNING
e
-149
2~
01-----~2--
SWI1C)I
Pnl´•I1~LL Vlnlll[((
SWITCII JI
~t (llT1 DC1[Cltl)ll
,*re v*nlc.)
INOIQTOR 1L
"1
~ln tlllP´•
-197
-IG4
eP ~I
(ui wolrlb
1 4,,
-192---111
-IOe
105 -14ti--------
-)-t hAt)lO
bo O
t-
O
T
-39 as RADIO Sl’EAHER
EOPT RADIO
.j:
(iENEnAfOn ee
sw(rol
-199 cr~k w*nlllllc- INDiCi~TOllausl (o~lla
Iwlrcll
~llnot ILL
I IcnnN
aa*iikiii8,to
0) I ’A
-144-----~--- -40-----~-- -49 -51
LIGl(fS
FIILL *5I[1(1111)
LIO~IT
oc*n v*nlllllo
Ig LIGHT
~L*n Hlnl(ll(O
´•jl~ L9
-167 dl
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VOLTAGE
80
5WITCI( IGO-111 Clllllt)
REGULATOR ~se ’L--’r"lD’F*’O" LAMP LAMP
I
VACUUM SWITCI~ rUCL ILLLCIDI COI(IXII
z
g 154
81
91 FUSE ~0*
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1 I 1
-175
I 1P. I
-108
--110
-6´•´•Irn
SWITCH
B
-150
laH(TIOH (llliR7
LIGHT ASSEMDLY
HOIC~P) WlaG, CAI(H
OUIMII blV6CMT
NI~
113
-152-------- -142--111 J9.? LZL
102
81 lo*
8´•´•
-204
202
-215 15
57nAIEn
aanarcn
Bi:
~e
-64-------~-------- gl--------I
60~-61--1)---62
-$;-11’ ~90
TAIL LIGHT ASSE~BY
v,
5 42
STARTER
-)93
POWER
-199
I8C;TTERY(
4
491
108
14
nomlllcw*uxc-or~
109
rVLL PUHP
m
PITOT
;2 I.IGHT ASKMBLY
~LOe
WII(O, REO
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 8-9 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM DIAGRAM (1964 M20E S/N 231 thru J99; 401 thru 469)
CIRCUIT
311.
cLlc~nle
0"4~KEs
ec~= SL
-9_
SWITCI1
PnOOF. FEI\R WAREIII(G WIIIIINI
tt)H IIHIIHI´• SWITC~I i
(L)lt BfllCloR)
ElnWmon
-148 IN~CATOR
INDICSITOR
C/I~ /I1CW)´•´•
JL
,~rr
-141
rCIO)I1()IlLL VIRH3
tVIDIO -189 /7tt-_:
Pe
(ic( IIO1EI(() -1921-1)1
nAolo
U]4i T
-29 a OPT nl\MO RAMO SPEAI(ER
cEIEnllTon ee
SWITCI~ s ZZ IND1CATO~1-run,e (s~,tn LDIII)IIWltell )111[1(8U
-199 L
~---149----1)----IO------1)--
(C3LIOI~TS
mlxL ~r,rHale
O P
L(GI1T
ELAR WlnlllllO
UZ 6ELnL~IO ILL
-(61
’1 I
VOLTAGE SWITCH
Bq ~9P 95 II(OIClmA LlOl(tl
LAMP LnMP
VACUUM SWITC)( IULI. CO)lr~ll
-Ill-----------C SHUNT *uro Pnol
91 FUS~E 87
L~D--h CIGAR
48
PROSE -205
ErL~ILIO 1U(F. F 9Z -211
-809
--110
I P,,;nS1T~-- I -i69
I
SMWn:TTCE~ -212---1
1
TCI(
OULO ht
48
-131 -1JJlll UL CONNECTOR
-ZL
-210
-207
-208
U\NOWO GAUGE
LIO)1T HAG~TO -21$
14WT
-108
-150 SWITCH
((URI
B
IOHIIIOH
LIGIIT ASSEMBLI’
HOICIPI
MAOKTO ul~o, cntrs
43- Irr~
-142--1(1 LQL
43 I I I _LL a~ln-ll´•´•
0~". ulon*ron
~U
BL
69-----~----- TAIL LIGHT ASYMBCY
:-~´•d
i
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nou~,ns scMFoPr
se.
-14 I----t>---SJ-´•t)-
42 LIGHT ASSEMBLY
65 ul,lc,nro
res PITOT
STARIER POWER ~e
S(XENO(D RELAY 4-XII rrrc~nle
rucL py~p
OPIIDH*L
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 8-10 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM DIAGRAM (1965 M20C S/N 2742, 2807 thru 3184)
CIRCUIT .24
CONNECTOR
PLUG
IIRSAKEIIS
rlrcInle
---(t---Il 11-I--- P
-154 _9
5W17CH
GEAR W~RNINGZZ1 pllr ´•ra~ 1 w~ alllpr
PROBE SWITCH 1~1" UlI[ClUIll
2Z
c~rr r~lP,n(a*LL Mlnlc~
INDICATOR ~U -1 RADIO’ -218---1-~---4(6
c~np *IA IIHP.
99
(1\(1) (YL )101L )111
c~----219---111
YDUOII-II UU)LI*n
nAOlO
-r RADIO SPEAI(ER
99 OPT RADIO
-39
r
SWITC)I1. 98
23. INDICATbR-TuI\Il (u*lln
00)(r LW)ItIL 1 LWI1CII I((~)(BLY
22´•0~--111
L
LIG)1TS
IlORN rA
61~11 U*11111110 19 -223 223 -i?27 HIIL *(IIHOllr~
I t~LI III
LIGIIT LIGIIT
1l1 Iq´• 19
\t9´•86;
cr~n u*cwlao cE*n UUU(IHI
SWITCII
i II
VOLTAGE IIIOIC*IOR LIOIIlI
94 PB 93 LAMP LAMP
REGULATOR r), I ~ZL. VACUUM SWITCI( rUrL IrLccIol CDHP*II
Ulro PILOT
s)uNT c---´•-113----------(---1
L
82
9L FUSE ’o*
CIGAR LK;HTER
89 -206
1- -205
PROBE 2e -211
L_-LII~E_;?Z__-2""
.´•~.,ll´•oa*p.
loo-
-1
--1 I-
´•´•cD-
a
MASTER -212’
-181 SWITCH i
alllCoNNECroR
OILTTHP i IL
-uo LI--´•
-IZI 1LZtLUSTER
-208 GAUGE
L.ANI)IEIG 213
MaGKTO 1
se Illtl(l -69
qa
MAGNETO
43_
--151--------´•
81 lo*
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I6NI~ION
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LICIIT ASSEMBLY
YIHO) CALEH
Ya~´• L2L
PULL
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at
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-64-------~-----91--------1
140--0~-111
TAIL LIGHT ASSEMBLV
S
-127 98
X1 nol*rucb DEIMN-OPI
CIRCUIT
C~HJNEC3T?R,
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bl 9
1
SWITCI(
5´•INOICAlOn
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clla IIR 1IHI´•
sa
IQOP~II1 MI (~tr Here 141
IW]IO
99 RADIO SPEAKER
-29 OPT RAMO
(IENCI(ATORU--
SWITC)1 OOHr LIYI1( 1 LV~IO( I(ILU~LI
bC*ll V*RNIH~-
22 INDICATOR-IUw (I~HI 26
L
HORIJ Ilh
LIGHTS
or*n VI)IH110 ~ZB ’222 "222 --J>--- -2127 *IfL *IX)(BCYL
W(E05TAT
LIGIIT LIG)IT ~L
crARcunlll,olZL U*A WIUHO ~g 3t
I,
VOLTAGE GEAR RETRACTION SYSTEUL OPTIONAL OII M 20 D 20
10* SWITCI1
IHOICIIOR LIOIII)
12 ~9P 92 LAMP LAMP
VACUUM SWITC)( rU~L IFL(C~O)1 CO)(F*L(
L
-III S)(UNT )----113---1---7 1\\~ II)IOPILO(
3
nlTi~l L--134------1
Pt
9L FUSE co*
´•´•211
CIGAR L.IG)(TER
n,SE 92
CIIIIIEIO IIHP.
-N9
--110
-212
1
ct"
-IBI
BULB -Iulr CONNECTOR
71. :"’:.:I’L"’aq
-210
-207 T1Ul~clllslrR
-206 OAUBE
LAlrDING
LIG,1T MnCNIO -213v
;124
qe blW1T
-7.1
SWITCI1
I~unloH (Ibu~
HOrE 19)
LIGHT ASSEMBLY
MnONETO ulHC, ORE(H
_42 LLTI laL
~2L
IP~
BLI 1*1-1~20* 1
64---1)-- TAIL LIGHT ASSEHBLY
45 82.
-6i)-))--
START~R
vlenAToR
7
6
Xt
´•´•~I"´•
ROWIHb
I----1)---93---,t-
ss_ LIGHT ASSEMBLY
lo*
41 1
VIHG~ REO
PITOT ~ze
SIARSER POWER
RELAY
4
KPl
h10* pUHp
OPrlOH*L
NOTE: ALL ITEM NUMBERS ARE UNDERLINED (REFER TO ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT LIST).
Island Enterprises
thru 031)
FIGURE 8-12 ELECfRICAL SYSTEM DIAGRAM (1’)65 MZOE S/N 400, 470
--17
CIACUITUnEAKtRS
CO(~INECTOR
-149 --~t- 07--~--.
I\- -17
(LtCIAIC
PL61UE Q
SWITCH
mr´•,r*ll wlnl,llto
1/McEnn WARNING (LIT~ OEI(CTO~)
PROBE SWITC)I 22.
_Z(Ba,
rrw trll,lllo´• BZ .LL\
U. 1 RADIO
INDICATOR
C*RI IIA 1(HC´• QP
CI>--2~9----lll
(XL ItOtCI(I)
nAOlO
pnMo SPEAI(ER
T 99 OPT RADIO
-39
CENEII~TOI\
91J ne -170---((1uoNr Llbllll *II[(IOLI
-199 L
Miu. SWITC)( tr 23. (NDICAtOn-rulac(a~,lle
´•a
LIGI1TS
-228 ----3)-- -627 -220-1)- rr,aL ~lnHalrl
-L ~LB -229
PZZ
d
LIG)IT M
LIGIIT
wwl*o14. 19 98
cPl~ijSj/\T‘‘3q
PZ
3h_4~1 -O~ill
cr~n VIRIIII(I -~67
II
lo* SWITC)( I1IOIC*IOR LIG~I))
VOLTAGE PQ ~qp LAMP LAMP
1Z VACUUM SWITCI( TULL IIL~CIOR CO~PISI
REGULATOR
1UrO PICOI
-I 5HUNT’.
I I ---------I -I!
BZ I CIGAR LIGHTER
91 FUSE
-208
~i9 -205
-211
PROBE 1P. F 4i~
c´•c~. Ilr*o I~HH
-209
--110
-a12~---j
1
-169 MASTER
SWITCH
Ss_,_~tJ__I,I62 -IJI´•------ -Ijjlll ill CONNECTOR
OuLU 1L
MLIIHP 69 -1
’-210
-207
GAUGE
-208
I.ANOING
Il(illl H*GKTO -1114
93~I´• B
-25
1- 4" .ICHI
SWITCH
q3
MAGNETO
ur~
Icnnlon
Ho~rlY)
IPL
ulnc, cnEEw
OUU´•I´•I
l2L
ML
UHII
43 91 ’O*
42 1 1 65
4
!P_A
IOA
I---1>-
1´•1---73--9)--18$~--1
AOIIIING ~E*tOH.OPI
UlL PUHP
U~
PITOT
OPIIO1(IL
6 L.GHT ASSEMBLY
HWGIRI’D
I I (TF~( )\IIIMRFRF hilt IINI?L:RI INED [REFER TO ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT L15T)´• Island Enterprises
FIGURE 8-13 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM DIAGRAM (1966 M20C S/N 3185 tliru 3466)
CIRCUIT
CONNECTOR ------173-------- URSAKLR’J
rtlCTRIC
P~C rc~l
-249--t)-- 01----)t-- ---F~t´•´•-li
i
89 .9
5W1TC)(
PIIOCIE GEAR WI\RNINO 29 pnr-rTllI WIR(III((
1EHR 1E1111)10-
~Z SWITCI(
2Z -240 INMCATOII (LlrT UElrLIOA)
c~nwnuon
r*rr rLserIlr*IL YIIIH.J lseE WOTE 331
INDICATOA U --197 -210----L9)---216
nAOIO
qp
ooaal-ll eu, Run ("E 1(01( 31)
119 -----111
RADIO
T RAMo SPEAKER
-39 99 OPT RAWO L-
GENEIIATOR
SWI’ICH
P&
d
-143----~--
INoICATOR-TuNl (eAsl
-170----111ooHr LIGIII) (IU(ltll IUEHOLY -230 -f;i~ ’’II
L v~
ImnN LIGHTS
pllii WH*IIO
~ZB --~----2111 -----1>---234 -21-----~Y NH(L AII(HYIO
O
LIG)IT
bTIR H*HIIIIIO
U1
R
LIGHT
L9
)ABWITCI1 -2
~-L,
’23"~
-2~ae
;ih
VOLTAGE co*
612´•Ir
)~Oc--L(II
I\EGULATOR 8e LAMP LAMP
.r ~ZZ. 31
IULL (ILICI(IR COHPIII
12L~
-202 S~IUNT
*uro IILDT
-230
LICI1TER-2)6t)- L1 11-237
z
54 128
d so*
48
W01211
acu~i" I 82 ,o*
CIGAR
INSII~UMENT PANEL I’OS1
-C?
CLUST~R
-110
-19 MASTER
-IOI SW1T CII
BZ
-IIIFONNE
ou.u
OIL~T)IP ~P 1L
-210
300 -212
L,~NDING
LIGHT MAGNTO -123
_d, _,a
-j~ ~t RIGHT
tu
-188
81 ’0*
I~----------
4´•_
-200
Io
82
-64 ------1>---~ -91 TAIL LIGHT ASSYs.BLY I
JZL -sl--1>-- 02-,>- -28~ -28 r
124 -285 -274 122
STARTER
VIORATOR
~fL
DE*cac-oPr
NOTE: ALL ITEM NUMBERS ARE UNDERLINED (REFER TO ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT LIST).
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 8-14 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM DIAGRAM (1966 M20D S/N 260 8,ON)
CIRCUIT
CONNECTIIURe
LL(C1AIC
Unrl(ER5
117 I
swl~ol
PROOE W PLI´•II*LL
In rrllw (rllll)lP´• Et 22, (Llrl UL~(LIOI))
C*ROUIIIIOII -211
m r*rr ~LIOIII(IULL u*n,c.) (6EE NOTE Sq)
13 INDICATOR
CIAOIIHrEHII RADIO’
2
o
99
PVI .II! CNI) (ILTHOILII)
-?ls ---le
RADIO
m
99 RADIO SPEAKER
x OPT RADIO ,1
t~
m
cerann
;0 ZS LLIIII( IV(IRI
(o~un I’
u,
L
_L I I I
-212,0-11’ CIGI(TS
~LB szs --1)-=-237 -----t)--- F*ICL AIILHOCIL)
-241 ’233
-109 VACUUM
´•o"--~e
VOLTAGE
._I zs
IoA
GWITC~I
Y
-221
REGULATOR .r
99 LAMP CAMP
12
;j’
SYJI rULLSLICCIOH COIIYIU
814 1211
-232-----1 -273-8
~ulo ruo~
-230 23 7 -230~
L
ao* 34
49
CIGAR LIG~ITER
LP 1 INSTIIUMENT PANEL POS1
-233 LIWITS
PROOEY (IS~
ICVL)IEIO rlllP.
FUSESZ
.211
?60--1111
CLC’iTER
-Ilo
GVAOEt
-169 MASTERI~I I II i,
-119--´•~37
SWITCH
m -lJJlll m~
OIL~IHP U-
-210
-121
~u -200 -212
Ll\NOING 1 -2~2 L -21"
LIGHT --123
MAGNETO
"@"P"a -a-´•´• B
slclll -lee
Iv swlrcll
IOWlrl(lH (Slld~
LIGHT ASSEMBLY
WIHC~ CREEH
MAONETO
qa LECT -142--111 19L
7-
Iz?r -270
PL
~264´•´•_
to .Ir
us
-64 ----t)-- -91
82 -209
*L
nas- -eea
--274 12il ~v
~55 STARTER ~d-- "3--- -~72
b. iT
VIBRATOR
IQ
ROT*TWG OE*COHOPI
Island Enterprises
FnlllPLIFFIT I IS’1I
FICORE 13-15 ELEC’TRICAL SYSTE~ DIAGIIIAM (196~ M20E S/~J 514, U32 Ilrru 13UU)
cmcul-r
-153
""5""""
9
1
’I~-- -199--- -190--- 107 ----1------ ~WITCII
GEAR WAIINING pnr´•,uLI HIHIII)(E
MB SWITCH
ZZ -24o INDICAOR (LIFI UEIEL(OR)
,Irr WIRLI~ 1665 NOTEENOTE
GENERATORII
-2l0--Lf)--216
ma3
-14 RADIO
aLAMP
LIG)IT LIGI(T (*PP
GEAA ~IRWI1(0 ~r*n u*nlello
I~L 29 SWITCI1
VOLTAGE -112-1v
Bq -;M5´•b~
REGULATOR .r ~22.
-262 S)IUNT
mro ,Ilo~
ii.´• FUEL 1ELLC~OR
236
-237 -250 -------~r,
z
~Z to* -134 ´•2~0 ------´•71
48
OIL Ir~P ha 3L 37
-210
-121
-200
-d´•uvr
IH
SWIICH
-150
B
laalrlole (illRr
--151 LIG)1T ASSEMBLY
’I HINb) bAEEH
MAONETO ´•Rlb(tl
-260 IQL
rtrr
-152
a T ~ZL
.u
-270
I
81
0""’"
-266
129
-215
Io Il
BZ 5*
-\jq ------1)--- 91
~-269
-i TAIL LIGHT ASSE)c.OLY
12L
-61.--~-- 62-,)-- --~r ´•265
STARTER 11~---- -273~)-- -lii2~--274 -es
1140~
fi.
VIBRATOR Io*
.4 A
ROWIHG OE*CON´•OP~
-I´•,J --194 9s_ LIGHT ASSEMBLY
lo*
42 HIIG,RED
LPI PITOT
OPIOH*L
STARTER WWER 4
~na FUEL PUHPELEe’lkle
SOLENOID RELAY
NOTE: AI.L ITEM NUMBERS ARE UNDERLINED (REFER TO ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT LIST).
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 8-16 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM DIAGRAM (1967 M20C&E SiN 670001 8( ON)
m M2OE ONLY
203
105
ii;
m
b
,t.. an
GEAR WI\IININ~ 120 PIIESTI\LL WARNING
z POWER BOOST PoWCR BOOST
sWlrC,1 9 (LIFT DETECTOA)
0 WnRNINO LIGIIT WnnNINO SWITCI1 n an
-217
-175 -104 nnolo
1
´•2(13 7 216
m M2OC ONLY
i
0
L o
1-11---- ---171- 9g OPT
JL~PLe-_nAPlo -----111
it] PROBE G-I rucmlo 99 RADIO SPEAKER
TEMP SE)/SINO CY~UVnE70n PLUG
.Jj 3 t-----´•111
OENTIIATOI1 -as
T
-54
GEAR WIUININC
TIIROTTLE -112
r3
TURN COORDINATOn
DOME LICI(T D SWITCII nSSEMDLY
F
-zso-ff,-o--EJII
I I I LIGHTS
INDICATOR
LIGHT 2 19 PANEL A98EMOLIC9
O 11 51\ a
WnRNINO -259
cnna nlR TEMP. LIGHT -233
IP 14 R)IEOSMT
-30--~---51
CEnn WAnNINo an
-29~ 95 SWITCH
-241 ´•235
L~
-250
-221
-Os;n~-lll
va~mer lo* 1 -~c‘00--)I
4811114$)- -243
(10 ul
AtcuL~ron
Z
F
-2az
r SI(UNt
3
14
LI\M[’
FueLsELEcron
-230
30
~itl
SHUNT LIG)ITS
13~ nllEosTnT
120
000011-1 F
ou~ n~n
FUSE Ill 07
CIGAR LICIITER
69
05 9.,,,
PROBE
CYL.)IEAD TEMP.
FUSE 92
209 -260 --111~1
CLUSTER ~J:
MASTER 4 GUAGE
66 -169
SWITCH (I! CONNECTOR COMPASS
6ULB
OIL TEMP.
a
LANDING
213 I
,L~nr HaoaEm
RIGHT
Iw
-203
SWITCH
102 -69 -71
LIGHT ASSEMBLY
:B
IGNITION 8 START
WING,OREEN INBOI\RD INBOnRD
151 (COHNECT Y1IIlOIWO IH .277 FUEL aUIHTITI FUEL OUIHTITY
Rer RECLPTIUI. INO 0110)
TAIHSLllrTERS TR~NS)IITTERI
8- ~193
-215
121
STARTER
VIBRATOR
.00012-13
BVS B~R
IOA
11~-----261 56 LIGHT
IS 122
50LIGM
-204
LIGHT ASSEMBLY
TP~IL, WHITE
ASSEMBLY
49 -3)--93-))---94 55 WING,REO
42 SLOPE
MARKER BEACON PITOT HEAT
00 109
STARTER POWER ELECTRIC
SOLENOID RELAY iiji733~.’84 FUEL PUMP
NOTE: ALL ITEM NUMBERS ARE UNDERLINED (REFER TO ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT LIST).
Island Enterprises
SHOP NOTES
S-2d
Island Enterprises
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT LIST (M20C, D a E)
8-27
REVISED NOVEMBER’1966
Island Enterprises
NO. ITEM QTY. RATING MANUFACTURER MODEL/PARTNO.
8-28
Island Enterprises
NO. ITEM Qm. RATING MANUFACTURER MODEL/PART i~iO.
Island Enterprises
I. All splices are A~IP knife or equi~alerlr.
2. I\llcircuitbrlskers areof dtrlp-freetype
3, r\ll terminals are A5~59 (or equivaient\, or wire e~id´• ar~ 4uldc-c~1
4. All unshielded cable is to conform to.rpzc (~i´•I ~otr
5. All terminals will be of a prein;nlated type or will :,e inplllar~d tllhl~Lm
q325134 may be used on ~ci tennin~lJ; amp´•uiatior? r3W11- Illav be ~,cd r´•rr ~=et-nlir:Jlr
i;. Deleted
teads without dash nlllTlbrTS are iu´•rn~hej with ths co;.celilcd.
8. Plastic resin-core rolder is used.
9. Deleted
10, "F" symbol indicates groundilig through iralnz Ino wires,,
r-
Yymbol jigmii~ a kllifedirc´•oFliec~
12, Connect optional equipment wires to oower ~o.lrce ~IIIY ~ilZ:lot?ti3lidl is tll~tallid II;
sulate terminals rzirh Sco~ch t53 tape wi~err terlniujls 3rz r.L´•~ canr:~c´•iP-d
13, Install items 49 or 90 jcircuit breakers’) only whal hcrt:ed pl:n; or rotiltillg br?df~ll Ir inji;t[li(j
14,. 15,. 16,. 17.. 18, Deleted
19, Wires, knife disconnects. gage, probe. and gage coane~tors a´•~ In tiicczi
Probe Kit,
21,, 22,. 23, Deleted
2x. Ppare parts replacement for -58 wire should also irtclude -15: ~ire´• 15 I;i)l-i~SI s
29. IDare parts replacement for -IS wire should al.;o incl~lde -1;-i wire. 1;01-1431 y 1Y53-I~:(9i.
30, An external power supply plug installation is available as cp´•ior;al eqliplrlenc.
31, This circuit breaker is for one Sav:Coln uilit only. Do not add other eailp~nc´•nr to this clrcua
32, Deleted
33, Install ANP 32446 knife disconnect to shielding on each end of -189 or -218 wire froln 1.00" to 1.SO’’
from terminal ends of inner wire,
34. Shielding from wires -19. -20. and -21 is connected together in receptical ASii59-5 and connected
to ground terminal of item 8 (ma~eto switch),
35. Shielding from wires -150. -151. and -152 it connected together in receptical AS(i59-5 and is con-
nected to ground terminal of item 8 or item 102 (ma~eto switchesl.
36, Xutolite R-35 battery is interchangeable with R-33 and may be used as spare parts replacement on
41, Use 919012 overhead light as replacement part on M20B E ’S 1701-1851: 1853-1939. h121X: ~35L
1940 Sr O~: hi20D S,’S 1. 101 Sr )h’; Xf20E 5 i~ 101& OS. Use 919012-501 overhead Zi~ht on ~1200
S/N 1701-1851, 1853-1939; ~IZOC S/h’ 1852. 1940-3184: XIPOD S/~ 1. 101-2591 ~170E 8 ´•S IOI-YRI.
Use 919012 overhead light on M20C S~ 3185 Sr OS. 113-OD S 260 Sr O~. alld S120E 5 IS 832 c)S.
8-30
REVISED NOVEMBER 1966
Island Enterprises
Item So. 125 may be used to replace Item No. 89 without changing wires or connector. (Effective
~120C S:S 3135 g: O~i; ?cI20D S;S 260 a; OZc~; ~20E S~i 832 a; oN.
;1. On Zvi20C, 1~ 670001 OS. and Af20E. 670001 ON’, wire 800007-143 connects to positive lead
from Brittain turn coordinator ltem No. 126.
45. Garwin shunt parr no. 22-370-60 replaces shunt pan no. 105913, effective M20C. S~J 670001 8i 05,
and hI20E, S~ 610001 ON.
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 8-17 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM DIAGRAM (1967 M20F S/N 660003 6’/0001 ON)
2
111---122 SWITCI1
4-0vp! GEAR WARNING PRESTIILL WARNING
POWER ROOST POWER ROOST SWITCII ILIFT DETECTOR)
54
WARNING LIO)(T wARNINO 9WITCll ~T??
II
a.
´•123 ~Mple,
t L~ 1
-079 1022
..nAPlo
60 -o(B
d,,,, _.
--111
´•I dbP~e, RADIO SPEAKER
GENERATOR
-117
-124
T T
_
SWITEII
GEAR WI\RNINO a
24 TURN COORDINATOR
DONE LIGI(T D ASSEMOLY
V 35
TIIROTTLE
------~--´•-054 STHGIL"
´•lor I 1 2
-12C,D LIOIIT
WnnNII~O
LI611T
~U
an o
-oso
PANEL ASSEMOLIES
3 re cEnn WAnNINC
19. (14 -043
SWITC)I
-043
I(~IEOSTAT
.055"9 -~-aol-tt F
III
VOLTI\~E
REGULATOR r af
IOA
´•01(4
HI
´•i4--´•ll~
LI\MI’
1~ FUEL SELECTOR
S)(UNt SIIUNT LIGL(TS
2
1 r
IIIIEOSTAT
42
D ZR eP ZP ~.osi
--OUIOln10 Ce4
osolll´•o wlnr(nrr~2 26 FUSE SL CIGAR LIOIITER ´•062
1l
PF(OOE
CYL.)ICdU rEMI1
1? -1 I FUSE 29
-132
-020
-040
-041
~-063
---111
-192 CLUSTER
´•011 I 10 ounoc:
SWITCII COMPASS
4,BCONNECTOR
ullll,~ a LIOI1T
OILTEMP
I I I I 1-131
g7
ILnNolNo
LIG~(T
1~
I
MAONETO
AI[I~IT
IW
-100
SWITC~I
I
-036 -038
LIGHT ASSEMDLY
IGNITION B START
WINO,OREEN IN0OnnD INOO~R3
(CONHFCr IIIIELDIH~ IH
RLELPTIWL*HDWIO) .IJ6 31 TULL OUll(flr´•l
MAONETO
.a
IR*hlSUlll~ltS
;0
4_3 LEFT
--II’ Lrrr AIGI(I
m 33 -140
67 A
~-:o7jfF-lll
´•0-´•-lc~´•xIx
11---088 -087
V
B 92 OUTBOIUIO 9’
-084
1
C~ La 5n llt----096 -095 --~-cirJ4
-009 F
2 OUS OAR 75
~--09- ,--;139
O STARTER 11’ -050 ANTI-COLLISION
LIGIII 32
VIDRATOR n
3
-003
m
LIGHT I\SSEMBLY
111----111---1)_-110 TAIL, IV)IITE
LICI1T ASSEI~BLY
m 65
WINO,RED
a g ´•-CLIOL ELOPE
MARKER DEACON PITOT )1EAT 90
42 .B ~4
´•o STARTER POWER ELECTRIC
o~ 9 69 3~-113
OI
SOLENOID I(ELI\Y FUELPUMP
1OA
NOTE: ALL ITEM NUMBERS ARE UNDERLINED (REFER TO ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT LIST~.
Island Enterprises
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT LIST
(M20F)
KOTE. Item numbers refer to underlined numbers on ~120F ELECTRICAL SYSTEM DIAGRAMS
Island Enterprises
NO. ITEM OTY´• RATING SIANUFACTURER MODEL/PART NO
Island Enterprises
NO. ITE~1 QTY. RATING MANUFACTURER MODEL/PART NO.
Island Enterprises
NOTES
.1120F
(ELECTRICAL SYSTEM DMGR~SI)
terial.
5. Wires without dash numbers are furnished with the ecluipment item.
6. "F" indicates grounding through frame (no wires).
7. symbolindicates a knifedisconnect.
8., All wires may have any revision letter.
mil-spec.
Example: Mil-W-50S6 may be MiI-W-5086A
9. The symbol signifies optional erpipmenr that maybe installed as desired.
10. The following‘ pairs of wires must be twisted together counter-clockwise with a minimum of three
wraps per fodt:
Island Enterprises
SECTION
IN STRU NIEN TS
Island Enterprises
SECTION IX
INSTRUMENTS
A. GENERAL
The instrument panel has been designed to provide functional location of all flight, radio, and engine
instrument groups.
All flight instruments are grouped on a shock-mounted panel directly in front of the pilot. They are
located in such a manner as to provide maximum efficiency for instrument cross-check, a most im-
portant item for IFR flying. A radio panel is located in the center of the instrument panel and has
sufficient room for tworadios. The glove compartment slot serves as a mounting area for a third
radio. All of the engine instruments are grouped on the co-pilot’s panel.
B. TROUBtE SHOOTIE~G
When trcuble shooting having an electrical power source, check from the power supply
instruments
to the instrument affected. malfunction is found, the trouble probably exists inside the individual
If no
instrument. The instrument then should be replaced by an identical instrument, tested and known to
.be operating properly. See Table 7 for instrument trouble shooting procedures.
SHOP NOTES
9-1
Island Enterprises
TABLE 7 INSTRUMENT TROUBLE SHOOT1NG
COhlPASS
Defective light. Burnt out lamp or bmken Check lamp or continuity of wiring.
circuit.
9-2
REVISED NOVEMBER 1966
Island Enterprises
TABLE 7 (Continued)
ALTIMETER
Barometric scale and ref- i Shift in mechanism. Reset pointers and recalibrate.
ernencemarkers are out of
synchronism with pointers
AIRSPEED INDICATOR
Pointer of instrument Leak in instrument case Check for leak and seat
does nor indicate or in pitot lines.
properly.
Pointer of instrument Leak in instrument case Check for leak and seal.
oscillates. or in pitot lines.-
Island Enterprises
TABLE 7-(Continued
Pointer does not set on Gimbal and rotor assembly Replace instrument.
zero, out of balance.
In low temperature, point- Oil has become too thick t Replace instrument.
er fails to respond or does
*NOTE: Turn andbank indicatorshavebeen replacedbytum coordinators on all models (l’ttj7 OX). Refer
to Section VI for turn coordinator trouble shooting procedures.
Island Enterprises
TABLE 7-(Conrinued)
Pointer does not set on Aging of diaphragm. Reset pointer to zero by means of
zero. setting knob. Tap instrument while
resetting.
Disconnsct all instruments connected
Pointer fails to respond. Oa-tn~ction in static line. to the static line. Check individual
instruments for leaks. Testlines for
leaks.
It
Defective mechanism. Replace instnunent.
MANIFOLD PRESSURE
movemezlt. adjustment.
Broken or,loose cover Vibration or excessive Replace glass and reseat case.
glass pressure.
Incorrect reading. Moisture or on in line. Disconnect lines and purge with air.
SHOP NOTES
9-s
Island Enterprises
TABLE 7 (Continued)
Excessive drift in either 1965: instrument air filter Inspect filter. Replace if necessary.
direction. dirty @igh vacuum indica-
ted).
1966: Vacuum regulating
valve filter dirty @igh vac- Test with vibrometer. If amplitude is
uum indicated). more than .004 inch, examine shock
mountings and note whether connections
Excessive vibration ate pulling on instrument.
I)ial spins continuously in Operating limits have been Cage and reset the instrument with
one direction. I exceeded the aircraft level.
GYRO-HORIZON INDICATOR
9-6
Island Enterprises
TABLE 7 (Continued)
Horizon bar fails to re- Insufficient vacuum Correct insufficient vacuum as follows:
spend. (Continued) resulting from the following:
9-7
Island Enterprises
SHOP NOTES
9-s
Island Enterprises
SECTION
INSPECTION
Island Enterprises
SECTION X
INSPECTION
A. GENERAL
This section provides instructions for conducting routine periodic inspections. Repair or replace-
ment instructions for those components Found to be unserviceable at inspection may be found in the
section covering the application aircraft system.
WARNZh7G: When working on engines, ground the magneto primary circuit or remove all the spark
plug leads before performing any checks on the ignition system.
B. PREFLIQFTINSPECTION
This inspection is required to determine the generalcondition of the airplane and to detect any damage
or maladjustment which might interfere with flight ieliability. The following safety procedure in-
structions must become an integral pan of the aircraft owner’s operating routine and/or preflight
inspection. The airplane should be visually inspected to determine any obvious defects or damage
to the foTlowing corn_ponents:
Check the operation of the following control surfaces for full travel and smooth operation:
10-1
Island Enterprises
C. 25-HOUR
required to determine the ~eneralcondition of the airplane and to detect any damage
This inspection is
or maladjustment which mi~ht interfere with fli~t reliability. The following inspection ~ide is
recommended by the factory and should be performed only by qualified personnel.
D. 50-HOUR lNSPECTIONGUIDE
Engine: (Refer to Lycoming Operator’s Manual for other 50-hour inspection items.)
Drain oil; inspect and clean screens.
Check engine for oil leaks.
Check ignition harness for fray, wear, etc.
Check throttle, carburetor heat, mixnrre, and propeller governor control for general condition, travel,
and free operation (M20C D). Inspect power boost control on M20E models.
Check engine mount structure and en~ne rubber dynafocal mounts.
Check exhaust stacks for general condition.
Check engine baffles for wear or cracks.
Check fluid in brake reservoir.
Check battery and cables.
Check cowl for cracks, loose or missing screws, etc.
Propeller:
Remove and inspect spinner.
Check propeller for oil leaks and general condition.
Inspect blades for nicks and cracks.
Clean and reinstall spinner.
Cabin:
Check parking brake cylinder for leaks.
Check trim operation.
Check cabin door and pilot window for damage and proper operation.
Check cabin, navigation, instruments, and landing lights.
Check fuel-selector valve For proper operation.
10-2
Island Enterprises
Landin,o Gear:
Check tires for freedom from escessive ~ear and proper inflation. (Refer to Section I page 1-5.)
Check for general condition.
Check collars and bolts for damage (Refer to Section V-G).
tv‘ing:
Check surfaces and rips for danlaage.
Check ailerons, aileron attachments, and bell cranks for damage and operation.
Check flaps and attachments for damage and operation.
Lubricate controls as directed in Fi~re 2-9.
E. CZ~DE
En,oine: (Refer to Lycomin,o O_Derator’s ~Ianual for other 100-hour inspection items.)
Remove en,oine COwl and clean engine. Perform a hot engine differential con7pression check.
Check and.’or re-place siDark plugs as req~iired.
Check ma,oneto points for proper gap. Reset or retime if necessary.
Clean fuel strainers and check fuel system for leaks.
Check vacuum pump.
Check condition of flex fuel lines.
Check en~ine and electric fuel pumps for proper operation.
Flush battery bos.
Remove and check e?chaust stacks and heater muff.
Propeller:
Rotate blades and check for tightness.
Visnafly inspect hub parts for cracks.
Check propeller mounting bolts for 60-70foot pounds of torcIue.
Check sDinner and bulkhead for cracks and general condition.
Check
f~r
adequate grease level in hub.
Cabin:
Remove instrument access panels.
Check control and linkage.
Check instruments. lines. and attachments. (Check vacuum filter on all 1966 and subsequent models.!
Check uDholstery for tears.
Check sears. belts, securing brackets and bolts.
Landing Gear:
Remove and repack rJheel bearin~. (Refer ro Figure 2-9 for recommended lubricant.)
Check brake shoes and discs for wear.
Check brake lines.
Check wheels for
ChecZi,oear doors and attachments.
Check nose gear linkage and travel.
steering-control
Check shock discs (Refer to Section V-G).
Check 3f20D gear fairings.
Island Enterprises
Check tire pressure (Refer to Section I. paXe 1-5,.
Lubricate in accordance with Figure 2-9.
Check and rig gear (Refe: to Section V-F.).
Wing:
Remove inspection plates and fairin,os, and check wing for general condition (Refer to Fi~re 10-1.).
Check fuel sells for leaks.
Check wing-attach bolts for security.
F. OVERLIMITS INSPECTIONGLrIDE
If the aircraft has been operated so that any of its components have exceeded their maximum opera-
tional limits, check with the appropriate manufacturer’s manual.
G. CHECK
Following the 50- and 100-hour inspections, start the engine and check the following items for proper
functioning:
Check fuel pump and fuel tank selector valve.
Check fuel cpanrity and pressure gages.
Check oil pressure and temperature gages.
Check generator output.
Check manifold pressure.
Check operation of carburetor heat control. (Inspect power boost control on h120E F models.)
Check parking brake.
Check gyros for noise and rough operation.
Check cabin heater operation.
Check magneto switch for grounding at idle RPSI.
Check magneto rpm variation (~claxlmum allowable variation is 50 RP~I).
Check throttle operation.
Check propeller for smoothness of operation.
Check propeller governor action.
Check radio operation.
Check engine idle at 650 rpm.
GENERAL:
See that aircraft conforms to FAA Aircraft Specifications 2~3.
See that FAA Airworthiness Directives have been complied with.
See that Manufacturers’ Service Bulletins have been complied with.
See that aircraft logs and certificates are in proper order.
See that the Weight Balance Record is up to date and in the aircraft.
See that the Owners Manuz1(1967 and subsequent editions) or the Airplane Flight hianual is complete
and in the aircraft.
Island Enterprises
H. ELECTRIC GEAR. INSPECTION (OPTIONAL INSTALLATION)
Raise aircraft on jacks to allow operational testing of both the electrical and emergency gear ex-
tension systems. (Refer to Section V-R.).
An 80 mph air pressure equivalent must´•he applied to the pitot tube orifice to activate the airspeed
pressure switch to permit retraction of the gear. Attach a Ii-inch length of 3/8-inch plyable rubber
hose eurgicaltubing) over the pitot tube end and pinch the open end of the tube with a cotter pin.
Rotate the coffer piri zmtil the compressed air within the rolled tube activates the airspeed pressure
switch (located in the cabin near the hydraulic reservoir). Then raise the gear electrically.
Refer to page 5-23 for emergency gear extension instructions (Manual Operation of th~ Electrical
Landing Gear System). Test emergency gear extension. Do not retract the gear with the emergency
handcrank; to do so will damage the flexible drive shaft.
Thoroughly inspect and lubricate both the electrical and emergency gear extension systems (See
Lubrication Diagram, Figure 2-9 for proper lubricant)
The drive connector should be removed from the actuating motor and inspected for a worn or stripped
f~male spline. Clean and Lubricate the motor worm gear.
NOTES
If thepilot experiences difficulty with gear extension or retraction, ~he gear system should be lubri-
cated and the malfunction corrected before the next flight.- Raise the aircraft on jacks, locate and
correct the trouble, and cycle-test gear operation. Refer to page 5-23, Section H, paragraph 3 for
periodic lubrication and inspection specifications for the electric gear system actuator.
Always make certain the handcrank is fully disengaged before operating the gear electrically.
In trouble shooting the system, remember that a binding or maladjusted gear door may overload
the actuating system. Remove the belly panels to examine the knife disconnects under the floor
boards for loose or faulty connections. An electrical overload in the system can be discovered by
connecting an ammeter in the motor circuit (red wire leading from the actuating motor to
the electric fuel pump circuit breaker) beneath the floor boards. Open the red wire knife disconnect
and connect the ammeter poles to the disconnect terminals. During gear extension, the ammeter
should read 15 to 18 amp; during retraction, 25-30 amp. An amperage reading exceeding the max-
imum indicates a faulty motor or electrical circuit and/or a binding in the gear action due to impro-
per rigging or misalignment of the gear actuator and its mounting bracket.
Dual waroi~ horns (1967models) replace the landing gear-throttle warning horn and prestail
ON
indicator installed on The low-pitch, interrupted (beep), 100 CPM horn is wired
1962-1966 models.
to the landing gear-throttle switch. The high-pitch, continuous, 2000 CPS warning horn is wired to
the prestall warning switch.
Island Enterprises
FIGURE 10-1 ACCESS PANEL REMOVAL DIAGRAM
(100-MOOR INSPECTION)
2 3
I /1S\ 4 6 5 6 6
7 7
f\
14 13 12 11 9 8 11 12 13 14
oo
oo
C10 C3I3 t7Clo
11 10 8 11
C>
1. COHLING-Engine access.
Island Enterprises
4. ACCESS COVER-Electrical storage battery (M20E), PC gyro and servos, pneumatic step, con-
I 1
O O 9.99.-.9-\ INSPEtTFOR
TIGHT SEAL
d ’f ~e oC~I o
O O O O O
CAUTION: To prevent engine damage during ground or dusty air operation, induction air through the
Ram Air Scoop must be shut off completely so that the engine is forced to receive its air
through the filter.
Therefore the Seal around the Shut-Off Door must be INSPECTED REG-
ULARLY FOR LEAKS to insure that unfiltered air cannot bypass the door when the Power
Boost Control is in the "OFF" position.
10-8
Island Enterprises
(For Company Use Only)
SRR No.
Probable Cause of Mal-
IWOONEY A/RCRAFT, /NC.
,~hP’’
function: Confirmed O
KERRVILLE. TEXAS Unconfirmed O
UNSATISFACTORY REPORT
Date Signature
Island Enterprises
SHEET N0, 1
Date. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ouner’s
Reg, No......l................. A/C Serial ~ib.......................Aircraft tach, time..........Hrs. Date of last periodic......................................
i. Is approved owners or flight manualin aircraft? Yes No Current and in proper condition? Yes No
Are current log books in aircraft? Yes No Current and in proper condition? Yes No
-t. Is Airworthiness Certificate in aircraft? Yes No Current and.in proper condition? Yes No
ESGINE SECTION: (Refer to Lycoming Operator’s Manual and Mooney Mechanic’s Inspector’s
Service Maintenance Mannal,) Initials Initials
i, Remove and clean engine cowling and baffling; inspect for cracks
and wash engine
Mooney S M Manual,)
fraying or chaffing
c. Inspect magnetos and points; check magneto-timing
Island Enterprises
SHEET NO. 2
sA~PLE
d. Inspect starter and starter drive; lubricate starter drive.
(Refer to LSlcoming Operator’s Manual and Figure 2-9, Mooney S&M;Llanual)-
e. Inspect landing light and navigation lights for
and operation
f. Inspect panel lights and dimming system for operation
6. Fuel System, M-20B,C,D (Refer to Mooney S 8; M Manual.)
a. Inspect carburetor, clean screens, and check fuel flow
b. Inspect carburetor heat system for leaks and proper operation
c. Remove, clean, inspect, and reoil air filter
d. Inspect carburetor airbox and induction system for condition
e. Inspect fuel selector valve for operation and proper pointer indication
f. Operate boost pump; check pressure and all lines for leaks
g. Clean electric fuel pump screen (1963 and previous models)
h. Drain fuel sumps and fuel selector valve (R L tanks)
6A. Fuel System, M-20E (Refer to Mooney S M Manual.)
a. Inspect fuel injection system, clean screens, and injector nozzles
(Refer to Bendix Service Manual.)--
b. Check power boost system for proper operation and door seal for leaks
c. Remove, clean, and inspect dry-air filter
d. Inspect air induction system and alternate-air valve
e. Inspect fuel selector valve for operation and proper pointer indication
f. Operate boost pump; check pressure and ail lines for leaks
g. Drain fuel sumps and fuel selector valve (R L tanks)
7. Remove heater jacket and inspect exhaust system for leaks and cracks.
Remove exhaust cavities and inspect area
8. Inspect fire wall for sealing and freedom from cracks
proper
9. Inspect engine mount, bolts, and rubber mounts for security
10. Lubricate engine controls and inspect for security, full travel, and free movement
11. Lubricate cowl flaps and inspect for proper opening and operation
12. Remove propeller spinner and check for cracks and general condition
13. Inspect propeller hub for grease leakage; check hub bolts and mounting bolts
for proper torque; inspect blades for cracks, nicks, and dents; lubricate as
Island Enterprises
SHEET NO, 3 samP~
9. Inspect cabin lights, circuit breakers, and electrical components
for proper operation
10. Inspect PC system components for security, leaks, and proper operation.
(Refer to Mooney S g: M Manual)
11. Inspect vacuum step for security and proper operation.
(Lubricate in accordance with Mooney S M Xlanual)
12. Inspect wing interior in fuel tank area for fuel leaks, fuel tanir vents for
obstruction, and fuel filler caps forsecurity and proper operation
13. Inspect cabin and baggage doors for condition, proper operation, and- sealing
Inspect windshields and windows for cracks, crazing, scratches, and distortion
15. Inspect seats and seat belts for security, proper operation, and condition
16. Inspect compass and compass deviation card forproper indication and
compensation. (Refer to Mooney Bulletin No. 8 ~Serv.ice Instruction M20-23~.
17, Inspect radio equipment for proper installation and operation
18. Inspect cabin for proper sealing
LANDING GEAR OPERATIONCHECK (Refer to Moonev S M Manual.)
1. Check propeller governor operation with engine running at 2000 rpm and
pitch control at low pitch thigh rpm); when propeller control is pulled out
to high pitch (low rpm), engine speed should decrease at least 500 rpm
2. Check ease of operation for all engine controls with engine running
3. Check generator output indication
´•1. Check oil pressure indication
5. Check fuel pressure indication
Island Enterprises
SHEET NO. 4 SAIPL~
6. Check fuel quantity indication
7. Check cylinder head temperature indication
8. Check oil temperature indication
9. Check idle rpm, idle mixture, and idle cutoff-
10. Check propeller pitch through range
11. Check cabin and panel lights
12. Check radio operation
13. Check autopilotoperation
14. Check magneto drop and ground
15. Check brake operation
16. Check fuel selector valve operation
17. Test vacuum warning lights and instruments for proper operation
18. Flight check gear-up warning horn at 12" manifold pressure
19. Flight check aircraft rigging and PC system for proper operation
20. Make a cabin ventilation and heating system carbon monoxide check
Island Enterprises
SECTION
PAINTING AND
PREVENTION OF
CORROSION
Island Enterprises
SECTION XI
PAINTING PREVENTION OF CORROSION
A. GENERAL
This section lists paint materials and recommended painting procedures. Corrosion control tech-
nicFres are also discussed along with suggested procedures for zinc chromating internal airframe
surfaces.
E3. PAINTING
The exteriors of all new lu120 series aircraft are painted with acrylic enamel. This finish should be
freplently cleaned with an aircraft-type washing compound when exposed to salt air or an atmosphere
having corrosive fallout. Aircraft should be hangared when not in use.
1. Materials.
c. T-657 cleaningsolvent
309´•6 (Code 035210) wash thinner. Enmar
d. Body puny or aerodynamic filler (Taylor Art Plastics, Flax-Bond "C" or 3M Co. Flex)
g. 82A25414 (Code 030730) exterior base acrylic enamel, Enmar Ermine White
T1866A (Code035170) acrylicenamelthinner
k. 271125414 (Code 033550) laccluer, Enmar Ermine White (tubular steel structure)
MX22B (Code 035130) dope and lacc[uer thinner
8585A (Code 034105) low moisture sensitive zinc chromate primer
i. EX-1707 (Code 033130) acid-resistant black paint (banery case and exhaust areas)
MX22B (Code 035130) dope and lacquer thinner
ii-i
Island Enterprises
2. Procedures
a. For urliformity of finish appearance, prepare only entire skin panels for repainting. First,
clean the area to be repaintedwith the solvent-type cleaner. Wipe on, then wipe off cleaner
with cheese cloth or clean towels until surface is dry. Second, sand areas to be painted as
needed-start with No. 400 grit (wet or dry) and finish with 600 to 800 grit. Third, reclean
entire area to be painted with the solvent-type cleaner, wipe clean, and mask-off adjoining
areas that will not be painted.
b. To fill dents, use a flexible plastic welding compound (bodyputty or aerodynamic filler).
Carefully follow instructions printed on the container.
c. All spray-applied paints must be mixed in a one-to-one proportion(50-50) with their ap-
propriate thinners. When using a large compressor unit and re,oulator, maintain a 60 PSI
spraying pressure and be sure intake air is properly filtered. A portable spray pot should
be set to maintain a 40 PSI minimum spraypressure. Work only in a dust and moisture
controlled painting area.
d. Use a face respirator to prevent inhalation of paint dust. It is recommended that the work-
man apply a li~t of vaseline to his hair and exposed skin to allow easy removal of paint
coat
stains with a mild soap solution
e. Always test-spray a new paint mixture on masking paper before proceeding with the appli-
cation. Hold the spray nozzle eight to ten inches from the surface. Spray in cross patterns
with verticdl stroke movements first and then withhorizontal movements over the same area.
f. Apply vinyl-chromate primer mixed with vinyl-type reducer to newly installed unpainted
skins. Apply one coat of appropriately thinned gray primer (Enmar filler) to previously
painted surfaces that have been properly prepared for repainting. Allow primer to dry run-
free, then spray three coats of the properly mixed finish paint.
g. All acrylicenamel paints have a tendency to "orangepeel" when sprayed too close to the
panel when the paint viscosity is too high. The ~tddition of an equal pan of burn-down
or
thinner to the thinned finish paint will eliminate orange peel effect due to improper thinning.
h. Apply three of white base and/or color finish allowing three to five minutes between
coats
coats dependingupon weather conditions. Allow five to ten minutes between coats in cold,
dry weather; in humid weather, each coat should dry in fifteen minutes.
i. Do not thin acid-resistant black paint or exterior finish touch-up paint for brush-on appli-
cation. Use a small round watercolor brush trimmed to a point for ap~lication of undiluted
touch-up paint to small scratches and bare spots. A handy rack for touch-up paint storage
can be made from babyfood jarsmounted in a wooden rack.
11-2
Island Enterprises
TABLE 8 EXTERIOR PAINT CHART
NOTE: 1967 and 1966 M20D points and materials are identical.
REVISED NOVEMBER’1966
11-3
Island Enterprises
C. CORROSION DETECTION PREVENTION
Most metalic fabrication materials are susceptible to corrosion. Corrosion may occur an aircraft
in any climate, but it will be a problem more often in areas where the aircraft is exposed to salt air
or high humidity, or where there are industrial contaminants in the armosphere. The aircraft should
be Inspected frequently to detect and correct corrosion before serious damage occurs.
I. Types of corrosion.
Corrosion normally appears in one or more of four forms. Eacb type of corrosion can be pre-
cluded or controlled by a preventative maintenance program.
a. Chemical corrosion
Chemical corrosion normally occurs where battery acid or exhaust gases come in contact
with metalsurfaces. A few simple precautions will prevent chemical corrosion.
1. Be sure that the battery vent is free from obstruction at all times.
2. All scratches and worn spots, found in areas painted with acid-resistantpaint, should
be repainted at once.
3. If acid is spilled on metal surfaces, flush the entire area with sodium bicarbonate add
water. The solution should be rinsed away at once and the area dried by driving all
water from crevices with an air hose before wiping the surface dry with a clean cloth.
b. Local-cell corrosion
Any form of corrosion should be removed at once upon detection. If it is necessary to re-
move paint, only an approved aircraft paint remover should be used. Care should be taken
that paint removing substances are not allowed to remain in metal crevices, for this will
cause further corrosion. Turco 2662(3 or 3002 will remove corrosion and treat the metal
surface in one application.
c. Concentrationcell corrosion.
Corrosion forming under rivet heads, along faying surfaces, or at skin to longeron contact
surfaces is called concentration cell corrosion. Detection recFdres close inspection. Rivets
must be removed and skin laps must be separated to remove concentration cell corrosion.
Use aluminum wool soaked in kerosene to scour corrosion deposits from the surface before
painting both fayin,a surfaces with zinc chromate primer and reassemblying.
d. Galvanic corrosion
Galvanic corrosion sometimes occurs between dissimilar metals such as stainless steel and
aluminum. To remove this form of corrosion, separate the pans, remove the corrosion, and
paint both surfaces with zinc chromate primer before reassembling.
Further recommended procedures for corrosion control areoutlined in Turco Products Tech-
nical Data Bulletin g184. Write Turco Products. inc., P.O. Box 1055, Wilmington, California.
11-4
Island Enterprises
2. Hints onpreventingcorrosion.
a. Thoroughly examine unpaimed metal surfaces at inspections and check corrosion when found.
Carefully examine seams, lap joints, and crevices wheremoisture or dirt can collect. Areas
exposed to exhaust gases require frequent inspection and cleaning.
b. Corrosion may attack metal even though the surface is painted. Inspect painted areas for
a blistered or scaly appearance that warns of corrosion below the paint layer.
c. Use only aircraft detergents to wash the exterior airframe. Cover vent scoops whenthe
aircraft is being washed. Rinse the exterior after exposure to salt air or industrial fallout.
d. Since moisture promotes corrosion, areas where water is apt to collect must be inspected
thoroughly and frequently. Use an air hose to drive water from crevices before wiping the
exterior surface dry after washdown.
f. If battery acid is spilled on any part of the aircraft, wash the area immediately with a solu-
tion of sodium bicarbonate in water. Rinse with water and dry with clean towels.
3. Zincchromating.
Zinc internal surfaces of the airframe will greatly retard corrosion. However,
chromating
chromating eliminate the necessity of periodic inspection aimed at detection of trouble
will not
s_aots, especially in those areas where it is impracticableto apply zinc chromate (skin laps,
fayings, etc.). If deep corrosion is found, it should be removedby sandingwith emery cloth
of approximately 320 grit. Aluminum etching compounds are not recommended for corrosion
removing, because they cannot be readily neutralized.
a. Materials
i. Cleaning solvents
a. T-657 cleaning solvent-Turco Products, Inc., 6135 South Central Avenue, Los
Angeles, California.
b. ,U394 wash thinner Enmar, Inc., 25th N.Y. Avenue, Wichita, Kansas.
2. Zincchromate
3. Safetymixingcan
b. Procedure
1. Cleaning
a. Pour a portion of the cleaning fluid into the safety mixing can.
b. Wipe the area to be cleaned with a clean rag dipped in the cleaning fluid.
c. Wipe the cleaned area with a rag dipped in the cleaning solvent. The entire area
CAUTION: Wipe solvent is toxic and flammable. Do not smoke within 25 feet of
the exposed solvent. Force air through the painting area and use only
explosion-proof lights.
11-5
Island Enterprises
SHOP NOTES
11-6
Island Enterprises
APPENDIX
Island Enterprises
SERVICE SHOP TOOPS EQUIPMENT
I. AIRFRAME
Note: No. 5 and 6 huckrivet tool for landing gear conversion or wing spar
repair can be obtained from Aircraft Tools, Inc., 9030 Bellanca Ave.,
Los Angeles 45, California.
Island Enterprises
MOONEY AIRCRAFT FART NUMBER
Island Enterprises
New No. Old No. New No. Old No. New No. Old No.
Island Enterprises
New No. Old No. New No; Old No. New No. Old No.
Island Enterprises
Old No New No. Old No. New No. Old No.
New No.
350039 6126
340029 3606 340090 3964
3965 350040 3289
340030 3611 340091
350041 3308
340031 3612 340092 3966
350042 3401
340032 3613 340093 3972
3129 350043 3402
340033 3614 340094
3130 350045 3406
340034 3901 340095
3940 350046 3417
340035 3902 340097
3034 350047 3424
340036 3903 340098
350048 3425
340037 3904 340099 3937
3938 350049 3434
340038 3905 340100
3936 350050 3436
340039 3906 340101
3042 350051 3445
340040 3907 340102
3949 350052 3446
340041 3954 340103
350053 3451
340042 3968
350054 3475
340043 3969
350055 3910
340044 3970
350000 3911 350056 3912
340045 3971
350001 3031 350057 3913
840046 3987
350002 3036 350058 3914
340047 3989
350003 3041 350059 3915
340048 3993
3998 350004 3050 350060 3916
340049
3999 350005 3060 350061 3917
340050
340051 3994 350006 3061 350062 3918
3~0052 3500 350007 3062 350063 3919
340053 3501 350008 ~3064 350064 3920
340054 3502 350009 3065 350065 3921
340055 3503 350010 3066 350066 3922
340056 3504 350011 3067 350067 3923
340057 3391 350012 3068 350068 3924
340058 4012 350013 3069 350069 3925
340059 350014 3070 350070 3926
7061
340060 350015 3071 350071 3927
7062
340061 350016 3072 350072 3928
7047
340062 350017 3073 350073 3929
7069
340063 350018 3074 350074 3930
7070
340064 350019 3075 350075 3931
7137
340065 350020 3076 350076 3932
7138
340066 350021 3077 350077 3934
8146
340067 350022 3078 350078 3935
8117
340068 350023 3079 350079 3943
8163
340069 350024 3082 350080 3945
8173
340070 350025 3083 350081 3948
8174
340071 350026 3099 350082 3950
8176
340072 350027 3100 350~83 3960
8164
340073 8505 350028 3101 350084 3980
340074 8506 350029 3104 350085 3986
340075 350030 3106 350086 3485
8529
340076 350031 3108 350087 3498
8376
340077 350032 31-10 .350088 3334
8240
340078 8209 350033 3111 350089 3335
340079 3025 350034 5112 350090 3336
340080 7473 350035 3113 350091 3337
340081 3118 350036 3114 350092 3338
340087 3939 350037 3119 350093 3341
340088 3941 350038 3120 350094 3342
340089 3942 350095 3345
Island Enterprises
New No. Old No. New No. Old No., New No. Old No.
Island Enterprises
New No. Old No. New No. Old No. New No. Old No.
Island Enterprises
Old No. New No. Old No. New No. Old No.
New No.
Island Enterprises
New No. Old No. New No. Old No. New No. Old No,
Island Enterprises
New No. Old No. New No. Old No. New No. Old No.
Island Enterprises
New No. Old No. New No. Old No. New No. Old No.
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New No. Old No. New No. Old No, New No. Old No.
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p~"
PAC~S
Page Number(s)
Island Enterprises